口语课 英文介绍动漫

The development of Japanese anime
• 1917—1945: germination stage • 1946—1973: the exploring stage • 1974—1989: the mature stage • 1990—now: the refining stage
The mature stage成熟期
In the 1970s,Japan emerged a large number of Science Fiction mechanical animations(科幻机 械动画). But, Miyazaki got rid of the limitation, and walked out of a natural, pure and fresh style.
The exploring stage探索期
In 1952, the first color cartoon of Japan— “whale” was born, and it became the first one which won the international awards. In 1952,Tezuka Osamu(手 冢治虫) began to create the first Japanese TV animation—“ASTRO BOY”(铁壁阿童木). And in 1974, he began to make “The Three-eyed One”(三眼神童).
• BG：原英文为Boy and Girl，特指男女 之间的配对，即异性恋。
• CP：指的是配对。
Miyazaki Hayao 宫崎骏
• He is a famous master of animation around the world. His animations mostly involved in the relationship between human and nature. He had won numbers of awards and has many famous animations. Disney called him “Akira Kurosawa in animation industry”(动画界的黑泽明).
Comic and Animation (动漫)
What is comic and animation?
It’s the combination and abbreviation of
animation（动画） and comic（漫画）. It refers to all of the animations and comics. With the development of modern media technology, the relationship between animation (animation or anime) and comic (comics, manga; especially the stories in comics) increasingly close, the two are often combined into “animation”.(动漫)
常指有姐姐个性的女子。长发，丰满的多见，但 主要是指个性强势，有爱护人的性格。
• 废柴：很无用的动漫主角，通常指男性，但也可 用于女性，如：《家庭教师》中沢田纲吉、《哆 啦A梦》中野比大雄、《守护猫娘绯鞠》天河优 人等。
• 后宫：就是N大于等于3的异性把围绕着主角的情 况和故事，通常见于恋爱养成游戏，包括BL向与 GL向，特点是人物极为美型，音乐等非常优美。 还有点H比如说管家后宫学园。
• “动漫”是动画和漫画的合称与缩写。 指所有的动画、漫画作品。在其他语 言相当少用。随着现代传媒技术的发 展，动画（animation或anime）和漫 画（comics，manga；特别是故事性 漫画）之间联系日趋紧密，两者常被 合而为“动漫”。
Do you still remember these?
• 同人：指“自。即以已存在角色为对 象进行的二次创作。这种创作方式受到了众多漫 迷的喜爱与推崇。
• BL：原英文为Boy's Love，特指男同 性恋，又称玻璃，同志，断背，基友等。
• GL：原英文为Girl's Love，特指女同 性恋，又称百合，蕾丝边，蕾丝，Les， 拉拉，拉子等。
风 之 谷
My favorite character
玖兰枢
Some types of Japanese animation
云之彼端，约定的地方 追逐繁星的孩子
秒速5厘米
言叶之庭
Do you like these
Thank you
犬 夜 叉 Inuyasha
Detective Conan
Doraemo n
Japanese
Anime
Manga（まんが，manga） 为日语“漫画”的罗马字 注音。另外，英文词 cartoon的中文音译“卡 通”，也是漫画与动画的 合称，但被用来特指美国 动画。
Japan is the largest anime power in the world. Every year, Japan produces about 200 animations. At present,60% of the world’s animations are made in Japan. Animation has become one of the pillars of Japan’s economy. The developing process of Japan’s anime can be divided into four stages.
The refining stage细化期
In the 1990s, Japan’s animation industry further improved and produced a variety of styles.
Something else:
• 幼齿：泛指小孩，多见于港台澳日等地区。 • 御姐： 由日文中姐姐的含义引申过来，在动漫中
Germination stage 萌芽期
In 1917,Seitaro Kitayama (北山清太郎) made the Japanese first animation “yuanxiehezhan”(猿蟹合 战). In 1933, Japan’s first sound cartoon “force and worldly woman”(力与世间女子) was born.