最新小学英语首字母填空训练经典题目(附答案)

最新小学英语首字母填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、小学英语首字母填空
1．
小学英语首字母填空考点
一、首字母填空考点
首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。

在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。

二、根据首字母填空题型专练
1. We usually have a big l with our family.
2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.
3. My mother b a lot of food every week.
4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.
5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.
6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.
7. Can you p this book on your fingers?
8. What do you do at C .
9. F , we all have a good time.
10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.
11. My h is swimming.
12. Sam w TV at six every night.
13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .
14. Yang Ling r English every day.
15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.
16. A comes after summer.
17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!
18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .
19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.
20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.
21. I have three s lessons today.
22. O the door, please.
23. You should put all your things in o .
24. I like p with Kitty the cat.
25. My uncle l in China.
26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）
27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.
28. Let me send this e first.
29. Mike is twelve y old.
30. —What s does he like? —Maths.
31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?
32. We should a the policeman for help.
33. The clothes f me very well.
34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .
35. My sister is d a picture in the study.
36. My mother is w the dishes now.
2．
It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and looked
o 1 , she smiled and said, "It's going to be a f 2 day. " It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, "Get up, Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your f 3 and eat breakfast quickly.
We're going to New York by train. "
Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, "I dreamed (做梦) about the zoo last night, Mum.
Her mother was putting the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5 , "What's in your dream?"Teddy said happily, "You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. "
1.out
2.fine
3.face
4.into
5.asked
3．
Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teacher's j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.
(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside
4．
When the Americans w (1) getting ready to send their f (2) men to the moon,an old Irishman w (3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.
There w (4) an Englishman in the bar too,and he s (5) to the Irishman,'The Americans are very clever,aren't they?They're g (6) to send some men to the moon,It's a very long way from
our w (7).'
'Oh,that's n (8),'the Irishman a (9) quickly.'The Irish are going to s (10) some men to the
sun in a few months' time.That's much f (11) away than the moon,you know.'
The Englishman w (12) very surprised when he h (13) this.'Oh,yes,it is,'he said,'but the sun's too h (14) for people to go t (15).'
The Irishman l (16) and a (17),'Well,the Irish aren't s (18),you know.We w (19) go to the sun during the day,of course.We'll go there during the n (20).'
(1) were (2) first (3) was (4) was (5) said (6) going (7) world (8) nothing (9） answered （10) send (11) farther (12) was (13) heard (14) hot
to (16) laughed (17) answered (18) stupid (19) won't (20) night
5．
Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.
During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"
Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."
Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously. (1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried
6．
She h___ a yellow sweater. It's very n___. But it's too small. She n___ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h___ mother on Sunday. There are lots o___ clothes and she l___ a blue sweater v ___ much, but it's too b___. At last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. It's only ￥30!
has nice needs her of likes very big
7．
We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country. We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.
know sure more stay back leave
8．
There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.
good party songs well play at photo
二、完形填空
9．完形填空完形填空The world's first underground railway
London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.
In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service.
1. A. from B. formed C. forming D. forms
2. A. it's B. it C. its D. its'
3. A. what B. where C. when D. who
4. A. world B. worlds' C. worlds D. world's
5. A. the B. that C. a D. an
6. A. with B. Of C. by D. in
7. A. week B. day C. month D. season
8. A. of B. by C. with D. in
9. A. sum B. group C. total D. team
10. A. millions B. thousand C. million D. Thousands
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。

（1）句意：伦敦地铁是1985年形成。

be+过去分词构成被动语态，故选B。

（2）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。

需要形容词性
物主代词修饰date，故选C。

（3）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。

when引导的
时间状语，故选C。

（4）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。

需要名词所有
格修饰名词，故选D。

（5）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。

需要冠词the修饰限制，故选A。

（6）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。

with表伴随，故选A。

（7）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。

每天day，故选B。

（8）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。

by+交通工具，意思“靠”，故选B。

（9）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。

a total of总计，故选C。

（10）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。

million百万，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

10．完形填空完形填空。

Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.
At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.
At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.
What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now.
1. A. She B. Her C. She's
2. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
3. A. us B. our C. ours
4. A. wearing B. wore C. wear
5. A. at B. in C. on
6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like
7. A. have B. had C. are going to have
8. A. month B. season C. day
9. A. make B. makes C. making
10. A. learn B. are learning C. will learn
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。

（1）考查上下文的联系，根据I have a best friend. ……name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友，
她的名字是艾米，故选B。

（2）考查上下文的联系，根据She is as ……as me.可知她和我一样高，as……as，和……一样，故选A。

（3）考查上下文的联系，根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校，
我的老师会使我们很高兴，故选A。

（4）考查上下文的联系，根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必
须穿长袖白衬衫，故选B。

（5）考查上下文的联系，根据I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语，故
选C。

（6）考查上下文的联系，根据She ……Engli sh. She thinks it's difficult. 可知她不喜欢英语，
她认为英语很难，故选A。

（7）考查上下文的联系，根据Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了
一场聚会，故选B。

（8）考查上下文的联系，根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知我最喜欢的季节
是冬季，故选A。

（9）考查上下文的联系，根据I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人，故选C。

（10）考查上下文的联系，根据We are very busy every day. We ……harder than now.可知我
们现在每天都很忙，并且现在学习更努力，根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时，故选B。

【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解
短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固
掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。

11．完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it
is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.
So they have to give 9 to a policema n nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”
1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground
2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck
3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for
4. A. him B. her C. them D. it
5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's
6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask
7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says
8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't
9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches
10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：今天是星期日。

魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。

on one's way to往…去的路上，故答案为A.
（2）句意：他们在公共汽车站等……。

根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车，bus公共汽车，故
答案为C.
（3）句意：魏芳……地上有东西。

see看见，指看见的结果，符合题意，look看，指强调动作，look up查找，look for寻找，look,look up,look for不符合题意，故答案为B.
（4）句意：她把……捡起来。

哦，这是一块新手表。

根据后句一块新手表，用代词it它，
故答案为D.
（5）句意：它是……？根据前面的句子句意，拾起的手表，不知道是谁的，用whose谁的
引导，故答案为A.
（6）句意：他们……公共汽车站的人。

A谈话，B告诉，C说，D问，根据题意，不知道手
表是谁的，需要问问别人，故答案为D.
（7）句意：“让我们等主人吧。

”Meimei……。

根据引号句子内容，是不是建议的，可知用says说，故答案为D.
（8）句意：他们等啊等，但主人……来。

本句是一般现在时的否定句，主语是单数，用助
动词否定形式doesn't，故答案为A.
（9）句意：所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。

特指手表，名词前面加the，这块手表，
故答案为B.
（10）句意：警察说：“你是……好的姑娘啊！”本句是感叹句，what+冠词+形容词+名词+主
语+动词！what是多么的意思，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项。

12．完形填空完形填空。

My mother is going to have a cookie party in our 1 . She is going to 2 all the mothers and 3 young children in our street (街道). There are 4 five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. 5 mother is going to 6 some cookies and bring them to the party. But they do not 7 to bring any drink. My mother will 8 enough (足够) drink. The children will be very 9 , because they can enjoy a lot of 10 cookies.
1. A. town B. school C. garden D. city
2. A. help B. invite C. call D. make
3. A. its B. their C. his D. her
4. A. much B. many C. only D. some
5. A. Much B. Many C. Every D. All
6. A. make B. help C. come D. go
7. A. want B. like C. need D. fly
8. A. have B. drink C. make D. buy
9. A. pleasant B. happy C. unhappy D. sad
10. A. delicious B. many C. much D. some
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的妈妈准备在邻区附近举办饼干聚会的故事。

（1）town是城镇，名词。

school学校，名词。

garden花园，名词。

city城市，名词。

根据分析可知，我的妈妈将在花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。

故选C。

（2）help帮助，属于动词。

invite邀请，动词。

call打电话，动词。

make制作，动词。

根据分析可知，我的妈妈邀请邻区附近的妈妈们和她们的孩子们来参加派对合理。

故选B。

（3）its形容词性物主代词，它的。

their形容词性物主代词，他们的。

his形容词性物主代词，他的。

her形容性物主代词，她的。

根据分析可知，妈妈们属于复数，要使用复数的形容词性物主代词。

故选B。

（4）much形容词，大量的。

many形容词，许多的。

only形容词，仅仅。

some形容词，一些。

根据分析可知，在我们的街道上只有五个家庭合理。

故选C。

（5）much形容词，大量的。

many形容词，许多的。

Every是形容词，每一个。

All形容词，所有的。

根据分析可知，强调每一个妈妈都将带一些自己制作的饼干来到聚会合理。

故选C。

（6）make动词，制作。

help动词，帮助。

come动词，来。

go动词，去。

根据分析可知，每一个妈妈都将会带自己制作的饼干来参加聚会合理。

故选A。

（7）want动词，想要。

like动词，喜欢。

need动词，需要。

fly动词，放飞。

根据分析可知，但是他们不需要带任何饮料。

故选C。

（8）have是动词，拥有。

drink动词，喝。

make是动词，制作。

buy是动词，购买。

根据句意我的妈妈将会买足够的饮料可知，故选D。

（9）pleasant是形容词，愉快的，多用来修饰物。

happy形容词，开心的。

unhappy形容词，不开心的。

sad是形容词，伤心的。

根据句意妈妈将会买足够多的饮料。

孩子们将会非常的开心可知，要使用形容词happy表达开心的。

故选B。

（10）delicious属于形容词，美味可口的。

many是形容词，许多的。

much是形容词，大量的。

some是形容词，一些。

根据句意因为他们吃了许多美味可口的食物可知，故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。

注意根据选项单词含义再结合句意分析进行正确的选择。

13．完形填空完形填空
Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer.
There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It
is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.
1. A. long B. longer C. longest
2. A. is B. am C. are
3. A. many B. much C. more
4. A. days B. hours C. years
5. A. of B. on C. at
6. A. spring B. winter C. summer
7. A. day B. light C. daylight
8. A. spring B. summer C. winter
9. A. wet B. hot C. cold
10. A. wind B. rain C. hot
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【考点】介词
【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，
是比较，应该用比较级longer。

所以应该选B。

（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。

（3）more than固定用法，多余。

故选C。

（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。

又提到了daylight白天。

意思应该是一天中白天超过16小
时符合题意。

故选B。

（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。

（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。

（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。

所以选择C。

（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。

（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。

A wet 湿的，B hot热。

所以这个题选择C。

（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。

夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。

【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对比。

14．完形填空完形填空。

Yesterday 1 Children's Day. I 2 very happy. We 3 a big party. Liu Ying 4 a beautiful song for us. Li Tao and Wang Qiang 5 . Tom 6 the piano. Miss Liu 7 a picture for us and she 8 “Happy Children's Day!” to us. After the party, we 9 hiking. Everyone 10 very happy yesterday.
1. A. is B. was C. are
2. A. am B. were C. was
3. A. had B. have C. has
4. A. sing B. sang C. sings
5. A. danced B. was C. are
6. A. played B. play C. plays
7. A. draw B. drew C. draws
8. A. says B. said C. say
9. A. goes B. go C. went
10. A. is B. was C. were
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）Yesterday昨天，所以Be动词用过去式was。

所以这个题目选择B。

（2）同样过去式选择was。

故选C。

（3）我们有一场大的聚会。

have的过去式had，故选A。

（4）sing的过去式sang，昨天唱歌用过去式。

故选B。

（5）dance的过去式danced故选A。

（6）弹钢琴play the piano 但是昨天的事情，所以play变成played。

选择A。

（7）draw 的过去式drew，故选B。

（8）说话用say，say的过去式said，故选B。

（9）go 的过去式went，故选C。

（10）Everyone是单数，所以be动词用was。

故选B。

【点评】这篇阅读理解主要考察的各种过去式的写法。

应该熟练掌握各种过去式以及其规律。

15．完形填空完形填空。

Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.
1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother
2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself
3. A. and B. for C. of D. from
4. A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White C. a player D. a painter
5. A. before B. front C. back D. top
6. A. any B. some C. every D. no
7. A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout
8. A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut
9. A. when B. after C. before D. with
10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one
【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断，不要盲目的急于求成，并不是所有的空格都要一次完成，有的空格需要先看下文，再返回去填写，选好答案后，把答案代入文章中，再通读全文，看答案是否合理，单词形式是否适当。

（1）联系上下文，本句意思应该是：White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。

故答案为：A。

（2）本句意思是：为了省钱他们自己做。

既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手，Themselves是they的反身代词，意思是他们自己，himself意思是他自己，yourselves是你们自己，itself 是它自己，故答案为：A。

（3）前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子，这里指：他们在下午从房子的后面开始（刷）。

from 是从……，故答案为：D。

（4）后半句提到his wife粉刷房子，所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛，故答案为：A。

（5）因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面，所以这句话应该说的是：当他的妻子刷房子的前面时，White先生去看足球赛。

front意思是前面，故答案为：B。

（6）句意是：星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。

not …any表示否定，some用于肯定句，every是每个的意思，no意思是不，不能与of连用，故答案为：A。

（7）前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开，后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些，所以这里应该是：最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。

open意思是打开，closed是关着的，broken是坏的，shout意思是喊，故答案为：A。

（8）前面由于刚开始打不开窗户，最后打开了，结果是：但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个，修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。

broke是break的过去式，故答案为：A。

（9）这句是这个故事给人们的提醒：下次当有人要试图省钱的时候，When是当……时候，after是……以后，before是……以前，with是和…… 故答案为：A。

（10）句意：下次当有人试图省钱的时候，someone指某人，anyone指任何人，everyone 指每个人，none指没人，故答案为：A。

【点评】第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。