高一英语百日训练之 短文改错(42)含答案详解

高一英语百日训练之短文改错（42）含答案详解
【题文】
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。

Last Sunday I see a traffic accident on my way home. Two taxis what held no passengers crashed into each other about ten meter away. I went up and found the two drivers bad injured. They were trapped in the taxis. And they were bled. Luckily, they were saved on time. That was because people came to help them and called a police and an ambulance. It was clear that the taxi drivers hurried take more passengers so they drove too fast. They should have been cared more about the safety of both others and them.
【答案】
Last Sunday I see a traffic accident on my way home. Two taxis what held no passengers
saw which/that
crashed into each other about ten meter away. I went up and found the two drivers bad injured.
meters badly
They were trapped in the taxis. And they were bled. Luckily, they were saved on time. That was
bleeding in
because people came to help them and called a police and an ambulance. It was clear that the taxi
the
drivers hurried ∧take more passengers so they drove too fast. They should have been cared more
to been
about the safety of both others and them.
themselves
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了上周日在回家的路上我目睹的一起交通事故。

【详解】第一处：考查时态。

句意：上周日，在回家的路上我目睹了一起交通事故。

事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故see—saw。

第二处：考查定语从句。

句意：两辆没载乘客的出租车在大约十米远的地方相撞。

先行词为Two taxis，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故what—which/that。

第三处：考查名词。

句意参考上题解析，ten修饰可数名词复数，故meter—meters。

第四处：考查副词。

句意：我走上前，发现两位司机严重受伤。

修饰形容词injured用副词，故bad—badly。

第五处：考查语态。

句意：他们在流血。

they与bleed之间是主动关系，此处用的是过去进行时，故bled—bleeding。

第六处：考查介词短语。

句意：幸运的是，他们及时得救了。

on time表示“按时”，in time表示“及时”，故on—in。

第七处：考查冠词。

句意：那是因为人们来帮助他们，叫来了警察和救护车。

police是集体名词，不能用不定冠词修饰，此处用定冠词表特指，故a—the。

第八处：考查不定式。

句意：很明显，两位司机赶着去载更多的乘客，所以他们开得太快了。

hurry to do表示“匆忙去做某事”，此处用不定式作目的状语，故hurried 后加to。

第九处：考查语态。

句意：他们本应该更关心别人和他们自己的安全。

They 与care之间是主动关系，不用被动语态，故删除been。

第十处：考查代词。

句意参考上题解析，此处表示“他们自己”，故them—themselves。

【标题】河南省郑州市登封、新郑、中牟2018-2019学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题
【结束】。