宿迁市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)
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宿迁市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)一、单项选择
1.Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? ( )
A.did; go B.did; do C.does; go
2.The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ( )
A.help; got B.help; get C.helped; get 3.—Would you like _______ bread? ( )
—Yes, please.
A.a B.any C.some
4.From then on, John and David ________ good friends. ( )
A.become B.became C.becomes
5.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. ( )
A.Chinese stories B.toy stories C.animal stories 6.John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A.flying; flies B.flew; flies C.fly; flew
7.We ________ many pictures yesterday. ( )
A.learned B.went C.took
8.My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A.sends; about B.send; about C.send; to D.sends; to 9.—How was your birthday party? ( )
—______
A.It was great. B.I am fine. C.It’s OK.
10.The magazine talks about _______ dinosaurs. ( )
A.lot of B.a lot of C.a lot
11.He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )
A.is B.are C.be D.am 12.Let me _____ the teacher to help answer the question. ( )
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asked 13.You’ll find the Grand Canyon in _____________.
A.the UK B.the US C.Australia 14.Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )
A.she B.her C.him
15.She got up late and _________ to school. ( )
A.run B.runs C.ran
16.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A.library B.gym C.dining hall 17.The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )
A.big B.bigger C.bigger than 18.There w ere some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )
A.some B.an C.any
19.—Where _______ she _______ from? ( )
—She _______ China.
A.is; come; comes from B.is; /; is from C.does; /; is from
20.I went _________ a holiday. ( )
A.to B.on C.with
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.—_______ (do) you go swimming? —Yes, I did.
22.There _____ (be) no tall buildings in my city forty years ago.
23.My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
24.I like singing best, so I want to be a ____ (sing).
25.Her friend ________ (buy) a gift for her yesterday.
26.Mr Brown is our new _______. He _______ us English next term. (teach)
27.Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
28.What about ___________ (drink) some coffee?
29.Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
30.Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
三、完成句子
31.—______ ______ is your sister?
—She is 12 years old.
32.Will you s_____ a birthday song on your birthday?
33.My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
34.To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
35.I was at home yesterday. I ______ ______ (go) to work.
36.The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler. Farmers are very busy. It’s
a______.
37.He s______ very little English two years ago.
38.He runs f____________than me.
39.If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40.I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
四、完形填空
41.
One day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the
_41__ as the word “sun." England is a country with _42__. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it _43__ again, so the days there _44__ get much sunshine all the year.
When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall _45__ policeman with a long face _46__ his passport(护照)to check(检查)it. The policeman finds the Chinese name “sun” in the passport. He _47__ its pronunciation(发音)just like the _48__ word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, and you're wanted here. You bring sunshine _49__ England, so
we don't want you to _50__.” They smile.
41、A.same B.different C.like D.as
42、A.good weatherB.bad people C.bad weather D.good people
43、A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains
44、A.don’t B.doesn’t C.can’t D.isn’t
45、A.Chinese B.Australian C.English D.Japanese
46、A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open
47、A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks
48、A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French
49、A.at B.of C.to D.for
50、A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.away
五、阅读判断
42.
The moon is smaller than the earth (地球). There is no air or water there. It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. So nothing can live on the moon. Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity (重力). Walking on the moon is like jumping and flying. So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. The Americans took about five days to get to the moon in 1969, one day we are going to visit the moon.
51、The moon is bigger than the earth. ( )
52、The moon is too cold in the day and too hot at night. ( )
53、Nothing lives on the moon. ( )
54、Everything is lighter on the moon than on the earth. ( )
55、People can’t jump on the moon. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
阅读Wang Bing下周的业余活动安排表,根据表格选择正确答案。
Club C.in the park D.at home
57、At ______ on Tuesday, Wang Bing may be in the hospital. ( )
A.9:00 B.19:00 C.18:00 D.10:00
58、Wang Bing is going to meet ______ on Thursday afternoon. ( )
A.Jack B.Ben C.Helen D.Nancy
59、Perhaps Jim’s birthday is on______. ( )
A.Saturday B.Monday C.Sunday D.Tuesday
60、Wang Bing is going to ______ on Sunday morning. ( )
A.have a party B.have a picnic C.watch TV D.have piano lessons 44.
The way of life in the Tang Dynasty were quite different from those of today. At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn't have bikes, cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. There weren't any computers, either. People could not send emails to their friends. They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang Dynasty, people thought women with round faces and fat bodies were beautiful. Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair. But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.
56、In the Tang Dynasty, people lived in _____. ( )
A.the forest B.the cave C.wooden houses
57、In the Tang Dynasty, people went to another place _____. ( )
A.by car; by train or by plane B.by horse; by boat or on foot C.by ship; by bike or by bus 58、The underlined word "pigeons "means" _____”. ( )
A.鸽子B.企鹅C.鹦鹉
59、In the Tang Dynasty, women always _____. ( )
A.had glasses B.wore hats C.had long hair
60、The _____ in the Tang Dynasty is/are the same as that / those of today. ( )
A.clothes B.food C.traffic
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了?本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。
根据last summer holiday去年暑假,可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,排除C选项。
根据Where哪里,可知问句询问去什么地方,动词用go,故选A。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。
事情发生了,用一般过去时,help变成过去时helped,帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想要一些面包吗?—是的,请。
would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句,在表示建议的疑问句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故选C。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:从那时起,约翰和大卫_________好朋友。
from then on意思是从那时起,一般用一般过去时。
谓语动词用过去式became,故选B。
【点睛】
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。
A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。
伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:约翰昨晚在公园里放风筝。
他经常在周末放风筝。
flying现在分词或者动名词,flies第三人称单数形式,flew动词过去式,fly动词原形。
第一句中根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式;第二句根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了许多照片。
本题考查动词短语。
A学习,B去,C拍照。
根据句意可知拍照take pictures,动词短语,故选C。
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的网友给我寄一下悉尼的照片。
will加动词原形,about是的意思,故答案为B。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你的生日聚会怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。
A太棒了。
B我很好。
C没关系。
选项A符合语境,故选A。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。
此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】略
12.A
解析:A
【详解】略
13.B
【详解】略
14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:刘老师又和蔼又有趣。
我们都喜欢______。
A她,人称代词主格;B她,人称代词宾格;C他,人称代词宾格;该空做like的宾语,用宾格形式,再根据Miss可知是女性。
故选B。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:她起晚了并且____去学校。
A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。
根据got up为过去式形式,and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致,run的过去式形式是ran。
故选C。
16.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。
本题考查名词辨析。
A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。
根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:恐龙比兔子____。
本题考查形容词的比较级,根据句意结合选项可知,恐龙比兔子大,than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级为bigger,故选C。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:森林里曾有一些鸟儿。
现在这里没有鸟儿了。
本题考查不定代词。
根据aren’t可知该句是否定句,是复数句,some常用于肯定句,any常用于否定句和疑问句,B 是单数情况下使用,故选C。
19.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—她来自哪里?—她来自中国。
来自come from/be from,come from前面需要助动词,排除AC,故选B。
【点睛】
20.B
解析:B
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.D
解析:Did
【详解】句意:—你去游泳了吗?—是的,我去了。
本题考查助动词。
根据答句可知,问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句,do的过去式是did,故答案为Did。
【详解】句意:四十年前,我所在的城市没有高楼。
根据forty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,句子是there be句型,横线后是名词复数,be用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
23.watches
【详解】句意:我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。
watch TV看电视,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语My sister是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。
故答案为watches。
24.singer
【详解】句意:我最喜欢唱歌,所以我想成为一名______。
由空前的冠词a可知所填的词应为名词,上文提到喜欢唱歌,可推断出是想成为歌手,故答案为singer。
25.bought
【详解】句意:昨天她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。
buy买,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought。
故答案为bought。
26.B
解析: teacher will teach
【详解】句意:Brown先生是我们的新老师。
下学期他将要教我们英语。
根据句意及所给单词teach可知第一个空应填teach的名词形式teacher老师;根据时间状语next term可知第二个空应填一般将来时,句子结构为:主语+will+动词原形+其他,故第二个空应填will teach。
故答案为teacher;will teach。
27.tomato
【详解】句意:南希喜欢做西红柿汤。
西红柿汤tomato soup,tomato做soup的定语,用单数形式,故答案为tomato。
28.drinking
【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,drink的动名词是drinking,故答案为drinking。
29.B
解析: wants study
【详解】句意:鲍比想成为一名科学家,所以他应该努力学习。
句子是一般现在时,Bobby是第三人称单数,第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants;第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study;故答案为wants;study。
30. will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意:南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。
next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构,主语Nancy,be动词用is,第一空填will have / is going to have;第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson;故答案为will have / is going to have;dancing。
三、完成句子
31.H
解析: How old
【详解】句意:—你妹妹多大了?—她今年12岁。
答句是年龄,用how old提问,故答案为How;old。
32.sing##ing
【详解】句意:你会在你生日那天_____一首生日歌吗?根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为sing唱,动词,该句为一般将来时,will后加动词原形,sing a birthday song唱一首生日歌,故答案为sing。
33.packets
【详解】句意:我的祖父母经常在除夕夜给我们红包。
这里的红包red packet要用名词复数形式red packets,故答案为packets。
34.safe##afe
【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们不能在公路上玩耍。
keep加形容词,表示保持某种状态。
根据句意及所给字母,可知safe安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。
35.didn’t go
【详解】句意:昨天我在家。
我没去上学。
根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,由第一句可知昨天没去上学,助动词用didn't,后跟动词原形,故答案为didn't,go。
36.autumn##utumn
【详解】句意:树叶变了颜色,天气也变凉了。
农民们非常忙碌。
它是______。
根据描述和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词autumn,意为秋天,故答案为autumn。
37.studied
【详解】句意:两年前他很少______英语。
该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用study 的过去式studied,意为学习,故答案为studied。
38.faster##aster
【详解】句意:他跑得比我________。
根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast,意思是快得,than一般用于比较级后面,fast的比较级是faster,故答案为faster。
39.supermarket
【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。
根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词supermarket超市,go to the supermarket去超市,动词短语,故答案为supermarket。
40. see##ee saw##aw
【详解】句意:我每个月看一部电影。
上个月,我看了一部太空的电影。
根据所给字母提示,及横线后的a film,可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。
根据every month
每个月,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形see。
根据Last month 上个月,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式saw。
故答案为see;saw。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
41.A
解析:41、A
42、C
43、A
45、C
46、B
47、D
48、A
49、C
50、A
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、T
55、F
【导语】本文在大小,温度,重力,登月等方面介绍了月球。
51、句意:月球比地球更大。
根据The moon is smaller than the earth. 月球比地球更小。
可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
52、句意:月球白天太冷,晚上太热。
根据It is too hot in the day and too cold at night. 白天太热,晚上太冷。
可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
53、句意:没有东西可以在月球上生存。
根据So nothing can live on the moon. 因此没有什么东西能在月球上生存。
可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
54、句意:月球上的一切都比地球上的轻。
Everything on the moon is much lighter because there is no gravity. 月球上的一切都要轻得多,因为没有重力。
可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
55、句意:人们不能在月球上跳。
根据So we can jump higher on the moon than on the earth. 所以我们可以在月球上跳得比在地球上更高。
可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
六、阅读理解
43.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、D
59、A
60、D
44.C
解析:56、C
57、B
58、A
59、C
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。
56、句意:在唐代,人们住在___。
由短文 People lived in wooden houses.可知人们住在木屋里,A森林,B洞穴,C木屋,故选C。
57、句意:在唐代,人们___去别的地方。
由短文 They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.可知他们步行,骑马或者乘船去另外一个地方。
A开车,乘火车或飞机。
B骑马,乘船或步行,C乘船,骑自行车或乘公交车,故选B。
58、句意:划线的单词pigeons意思是____。
由短文They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.推测划线单词的意思应是鸽子,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
59、句意:在唐代,女人总是___。
由短文 Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.可知女人总是长头发,A戴眼镜,B戴帽子,C长头发,故选C。
60、句意:唐代的____和现在一样。
由短文But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.可知唐代的食物和现在一样,A衣服,B食物,C交通,故选B。