2024届江西省南昌市高安中学高三下学期线上第一次周考英语试题含解析

2024届江西省南昌市高安中学高三下学期线上第一次周考英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．She doesn’t speak our language, _____ she seems to understand what we say．
A．for B．and C．yet D．or
2．— How can I wake up so early?
—Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.
A．and B．but
C．or D．so
3．—Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor?
—It’s going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .
A．put through B．pull through
C．put over D．pull over
4．He was greatly shocked at Donald Trump’s taking office. Never did he expect that the voters _______ be so unreasonable.
A．should B．could
C．would D．might
5．Ted couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.
A．/, the B．a, /
C．/, a D．the, /
6．_____what they say about me, I’m going to continue my work.
A．In terms of B．Regardless of
C．Instead of D．In favor of
7．Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once!
A．rough B．tough
C．illegal D．mean
8．This winter, one of the largest ______ snowstorms hit many areas.
A．recording B．recorded
C．being recorded D．to record
9．The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most____ were migrant workers．
A．of which B．of who C．of whom D．of them
10．—you play the piano at this ti me of the day ? I need a good rest for tomorrow’s test.
— Sorry.
A．Must B．Shall C．Can D．May
11．After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he ______.
A．was used to B．used to be C．was used to being D．used to
12．As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something ________ before we realize the real goal of education.
A．to be got through B．got through
C．getting through D．having been got through
13．With Mother's Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank_____________ presents for my mother.
A．buy B．to buy
C．buying D．having bought
14．Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.
A．there are B．there have been C．have there been D．are there
15．—B e seated, please and I’ll make you a cup of tea.
—_________. Let’s come to the point first.
A．Y ou needn’t do so B．Please don’t bother
C．Y ou are welcome D．You are indeed too polite.
16．Y esterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is ______ we call it present.
A．how B．when C．why D．where
17．— Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?
— Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina．There are remains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.
A．was working B．work
C．will be working D．worked
18．Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.
A．why B．that
C．what D．which
19．___________the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study. A．To reduce B．Reduced
C．Reducing D．Having reduced
20．if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?
A．Would you be surprised B．Were you surprised
C．Had you been surprised D．Would you have been surprised
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）Dundonald Care Club has a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outings for your child to participate in.
Information
Open: Monday to Friday 8:00 am－6:00 pm, from Monday 14 to Monday 21 October (inclusive)
Costs: £18 per day (8:00 am―6:00 pm)
£10 per half day (8:00 am—1:00 pm or 1:00 pm~~6:00 pm)
£80 fulll week
Please note that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid in FULL.
Dundonald Care Club (available at Dundonald only)
Please check the program on whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting, a suitable alternative activity may be provided.
1、If you go to the Dundonald Care Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay ________.
A．£36 B．£28 C．£98 D．£90
2、What will visitors do at 8:00 am—1:00 pm, 16 October?
A．Make Halloween crafts. B．Do some sports activities.
C．Prepare some sweet treats. D．Have a West FM Studio Tour.
3、What information can we learn from the passage?
A．There are no activities at weekends.
B．Outings are the center of the program.
C．The activity will be cancelled in bad weather.
D．The booking is available from 14 to 21 October.
22．（8分）Over the years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.
Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻腾) ability. It’s a very common thing for gymnasts, so it’s easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.
Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. That’s why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.
Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.
Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders don’t use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.
There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the
entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.
1、What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?
A．To compare skills of participants.
B．To make the audience feel amused.
C．To attract more people to watch events.
D．To cheer up the competitors on the court.
2、The underlined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.
A．examine B．combine C．identify D．replace
3、We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading ______.
A．lacks necessary guidelines to follow
B．enjoys greater popularity than other sports
C．requires more designed actions than gymnastics
D．has a relatively high rate of damage to the body
4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: Conclusion
A．B．C．
D．
23．（8分）Here are the responses from parents to the posts (帖子) about toys.
● Michele Manhire
My son Aaron is 8.It’s been 8 birthdays and 9 Christmases of “What can we get,Aaron?”without proper toys along the way.He is just simply particular about toys.I can honestly tell you,I am printing this list,and heading to a couple of stores (some online) that I can get some of these items! Maybe this won’t be such a depressing Christmas.
● Vera
Do you have any yam balls (纱球)？I bought a giant one for my classroom but ended up keeping it for my own kids.They’re strong enough to throw but soft enough to use as a doll bed
● Natalie
Excellent post! Thank you so much for putting this together.I have been looking through special needs toy lists to find one that I thought would be most helpful to my followers.This post agrees to our personal experience most closely.I have shared it with many other groups and the feedback has been wonderful.
● Meagan
This is a great list My son loved his egg chair and empty bottles are always a win.He also loves to turn a globe and look at wonder tubes.Wonder tubes are about $ 6 on Amazon.This year one of his gifts is a gel (凝胶) filled medicine ball.
1、What are the four posts responding to?
A．A game list. B．A party list C．A toy list D．A food list.
2、What is Michele’s problem?
A．She has no money for toys. B．She can t find good toys for herself.
C．Her son has a special taste for gifts. D．Her son missed too many birthdays.
3、Who suggests a good toy which can be used as a bed for dolls?
A．Michele Manhire. B．Natalie. C．Meagan. D．Vera.
4、Which of the following can we learn from the text?
A．Vera works as a teacher herself. B．Michele Manhire only buys toys online.
C．Meagan is puzzled by her son’s changing toys. D．Natalie follows many groups in choosing toys.
24．（8分）My favorite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula called “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding faults”. I used to be a critical person and tried to find faults. I guess I somehow inherited this character from my father. Actually, many good qualities of my father are worth admiring except this.
My father is the person who constantly looks for mistakes in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. His character created a negative atmosphere in my family. I was the same as my father, so I often felt angry, disappointed, depressed, and lonely in school.
After I had read my favorite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. It has completely changed my life. Now I feel happier, I have more friends, I have more trust in people, and I realize everyone has their own strength! Another important lesson I got from this book is that I should always behave myself in a positive manner. Let’s admit that we sometimes complain about our situation. That’s not good. “Believe it or not, people don’t like to listen to negative opinions.”
One more valuable lesson I got from the book is that I should be a good listener. When I was younger, I only wanted
people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school without considering others’ feeling. I had very few friends and most people considered me as an “arrogant” person. Now, I find it mush easier to make friends after making some changes!
1、Why does the author like the book The Secret?
A．Because he’s found the secret of success from it.
B．Because the book uncovers the secrets of happiness.
C．Because he’s learnt his father’s characters from it.
D．Because it helps him change his attitude towards life.
2、What do you know about the author’s father?
A．He makes his son feel angry and disappointed.
B．He likes finding faults with people around him.
C．He seems a critical person but in fact easy-going.
D．He can create a negative atmosphere when necessary.
3、The under lined word “arrogant” probably means “______”.
A．self-important B．admirable
C．troublesome D．cold-blooded
4、What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A．To persuade readers to be good listeners.
B．To share his painful changing experience.
C．To tell readers the influence of a book on him.
D．To show the result of his father’s negative character.
25．（10分）Although not as much as in the past, grandparents are the teachers of the Navajo (纳瓦霍人) youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age. The parents grant them the privilege of teaching the children, and the grandparents take great pride in raising the children or at least having a big part in raising them.
Young children often stay with their grandparents for years at a time, developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach the children Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and the preservation of traditions.
The grandparents are also often the leading figures in teaching the youth the arts of weaving, caring for the livestock, using herbal medicine, and other arts and crafts.
The children are taught to respect their elders, to care for them, to help them whenever they are in need, and to learn from them. Young people are urged to listen with care to the words of their elders and to keep as much wisdom as
possible. Grandparents often go to social gatherings and traditional events, and the young have opportunities to learn more about their culture and traditions.
I live with my grandmother for thirteen years, and she raised me in the old ways of our people. Although I was going to school, she taught me as much as she could about our traditions. She was a beautiful woman. If I had a chance, I would listen again to her wise teachings, expressed with kindness in a soft voice that touched my heart.
We used to plant corn and pumpkin every summer. They never grew big enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, “Grandson, our plants will be far more be autiful than the flowers outside the fence.” I did not understand until one day I saw their beauty as I was coming over the hill with her. She said, “Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by.” We had som e beautiful years together. I am glad she is a part of me and I am a part of her.
Children used to be well disciplined, possessing more respect for culture, tradition, and beliefs than they do now. The world of the Navajo has been influenced by the western world, and the grandparents have less control and influence than they used to. But the young people who have been touched by their teachings have glimpsed a way of life beyond what most people know today.
1、What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A．Parents hate to take the trouble to raise children.
B．Schools are not very popular with the Navajo youth.
C．Grandparents are usually unwilling to teach their grandchildren.
D．Children learn about the meaning of life from their grandchildren.
2、Why did the author’s g randmother plant corn and pumpkin?
A．Because she hated wild flowers.
B．Because she needed to feed her family.
C．Because she tried to make her fence more beautiful.
D．Because she wanted her grandson to learn a life lesson.
3、What’s the author’s opinion acco rding to the passage?
A．Grandparents are the source of traditional culture.
B．His grandmother’s teaching could replace schooling.
C．The western world is hardly influenced by the Navajos.
D．It is impossible to get grandparents involved in teaching again.
4、What’s the purpose of the article?
A．To honor the author’s grandmother.
B．To share with readers a Navajo culture.
C．To emphasize the greatness of Navajo.
D．To introduce the development of Navajo tribes.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Over the last summer I volunteered at a summer camp for children ages 5 through 12. Every day for six weeks I 1 pedal power to conquer the hill known only as Depot. 2 I arrived at Abbot School at 7:30, I began my seven-hour day of cleaning, entertaining and others. By helping these kids and working with other counselors, I was able to develop a better 3 of responsibility not just myself, but for 4 around me.
In the beginning I helped with a 5 of twelve-year-olds. I had a lot of fun because they were the most mature 6 , and I could relate to them. They didn't need as 7 help as the younger kids so the director of the camp switched me down to six-year-olds.
For the 8 few years I had gone to an adventure camp in the woods of Maine. There I participated in rafting, rock-climbing, and sea-kayaking. But nothing could have 9 me for working non-stop with 15 six-year-olds. From fights over batting order 10 who got to sip from the water fountain 11 , we were in a constant
12 of noise. I could now understand why parents always seemed to 13 a sigh of relief as they dropped off their little bundles of energy every morning.
For the first summer I was doing something that 14 someone else, and I found more 15 in that than any wasted breezy day of summers past.
During this unique opportunity of giving a 16 part of my summer, I was able to get back so much more. I learned how much my time is really 17 and how to take responsibility for myself and 18 others. I learned how different each individual is and how needs 19 . I gained more confidence when I realized I could
20 in the real world.
1、A．used B．produced C．wasted D．accumulated
2、A．Though B．Because C．Once D．If
3、A．knowledge B．sense C．duty D．sight
4、A．any B．ones C．these D．those
5、A．grade B．group C．class D．pack
6、A．campers B．volunteers C．teachers D．guides
7、A．many B．some C．much D．other
8、A．next B．old C．previous D．future
9、A．prevented B．restricted C．advised D．prepared
10、A．to B．in C．for D．of
11、A．directly B．first C．politely D．slow
12、A．spirit B．view C．state D．shape
13、A．bring about B．result from C．find out D．let out
14、A．defeated B．benefited C．regretted D．interested
15、A．opportunity B．relationship C．difference D．satisfaction
16、A．small B．valuable C．boring D．major
17、A．short B．worth C．necessary D．unique
18、A．particularly B．merely C．especially D．thoroughly
19、A．vary B．improve C．increase D．develop
20、A．create B．struggle C．appear D．survive
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds of1．(thing) for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of protection and help because they are not old enough to take care of 2．（they）and make decisions 3．(correct). But with kids 4．(grow) older, the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one 5．is separated from your parents'. 6．(difference) attitudes towards events like parties may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As 7．result, your parents feel it hard 8．(get) used to the new situation with increasing anxiety. What kids should keep 9．mind is that in most cases, your parents can relate to what you're going through because they 10．(be) teens once.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）On January 5th, students in our school visited Robot World, which we saw a great diversity of robot、It was amazed to find those robots could do a great number of things just like real people, including playing chess, playing piano and drawing pictures、What’s more, the robots w ere in different kinds and shapes, which made us enjoyable、In addition, that excited me most was the show given by a group of robots、They danced just as if they are dancers on the stage、By visiting Robot World, I have learned a lot of about robots , especial about their functions and shapes、The great human wisdom is so powerful that it make us feel more comfortable live in the world、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Anne要来江西玩，请你写信向她推荐一处旅游景点。

要点如下：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐一处景点；
3.说明推荐理由。

注意：1．词数100 词左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Anne，
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、B
4、A
5、B
6、B
7、A
8、B
9、C
10、A
11、B
12、A
13、B
14、C
15、B
16、C
17、C
18、C
19、A
20、D
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、B
3、A
22、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、C
23、1、C
2、C
3、D
4、A
24、1、D
2、B
3、A
4、C
25、1、D
2、D
3、A
4、B
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
5、B
6、A
7、C
8、C
9、D
10、A
11、B
12、C
13、D
15、D
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、A
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27、1．things
2．themselves
3．correctly
4．growing
5．that
6．Different
7．a
8．to get
9．in
10．were
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、【小题1】which改为where
【小题2】robot改为robots
【小题3】amazed改为amazing
【小题4】piano前加the
【小题5】that改为what
【小题6】are改为were
【小题7】of去掉
【小题8】especial改为especially
【小题9】make改为makes
【小题10】live前加to
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Anne,
I’m delighted to learn you are traveling to my hometown, which is a great chance for you to experience it. I’d like to recommend a place of interest—Tengwang Pavilion to you. I hope you’ll be interested in it.
Nanchang, the capital city of Jiangxi, has a large number of tourist attractions, among which Tengwang Pavilion stands out. Built more than a thousand years ago, it is a historic cultural heritage and also a symbol of the city. By visiting it, not only can you admire its incredible architectural design, but also learn the history and culture of China. As it stands right beside Ganjiang River, you can also appreciate the picturesque surroundings and have a bird’s-eye view of the river.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful．May you have an unforgettable experience in Jiangxi．
Yours,
Li Hua。