2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷 (1)
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2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷
第一部分语言知识运用. Ⅰ. Multiple choice Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1. My cousin bought ________ useful book for me, but I've read ________ book before.
A.a; the
B.an; a
C.an; the
2. —My uncle has a new restaurant, but it's a little far.
—Really? Manyi ______ House is more convenient than ______.
A.Noodles; his
B.Noodle; he
C.Noodle; his
3. The apartment has ______ floors and Mr. Green lives on the ______ floor.
A.twelfth; twelfth
B.twelve; twelfth
C.twelfth; twelve
4. ﹣I lost my textbook and I couldn't find ________ anywhere.
﹣Here are some. Just take ________, please.()
A.it; one
B.it; it
C.one; it
5. Look! A boy is drawing ______ the bridge which is ______ the river.
A.over; on
B.over; above
C.on; over
6. ______ of the couple likes playing the instruments. But ______ of them can play the violin well.
A.Either; both
B.Both; either
C.Either; neither
7. We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.
A.opened
B.opening
C.open
8. ﹣Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?
﹣Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.()
A.can; may
B.must; have to
C.may; must
9. ﹣Sam, your postcards are everywhere. Will you please ________ them ________?﹣OK, mum. I'll do it right now.()
A.put; away
B.take; away
C.send; away
10. ﹣________ do you go to see your grandparents, Frank?
﹣Once a week()
A.How soon
B.How often
C.How long
11. Although our teacher isn't in the classroom, we can still study ________.
A.quiet
B.quietly
C.quite
12. ________ exciting the speech about "the Belt and Road" (一带一路) was!()
A.How
B.What
C.What an
13. Your partner always gets up early on school days. He's seldom been late for school,
________?()
A.isn't he
B.is he
C.has he
14. —Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?
—Sure. I'll do what I can ________ you improve your English.
A.help
B.to help
C.helping
15. ﹣Excuse me. Do you know ________?
﹣Sorry, I don't know, either.()
A.when will the examination begin
B.how can I get to the airport
C.what's wrong with the mobile phone
16. ﹣Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?
﹣________.()
A.No, of course not
B.No, I wouldn't
C.Good idea
17. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the flight. There is ________ time left.
A.or; little
B.and; a little
C.or; a little
18. Many teachers from cities ________ to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.()
A.will send
B.are sent
C.will be sent
19. ________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine.
A.While; through
B.When; through
C.When; around
20. Which sign means that we can't turn right?()
A. B. C.
Ⅱ. Close test. Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
The story "Here Comes the Wolf" tells us that we must be honest.
Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and (1)_______ you chances.
Once a man(2)_______Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子), went deep into
the woods to (3)_______ trees every day. After(4)_______ hard all day
long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided (5)_______a drink. He walked towards the (6)_______of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn't know (7)_______to swim. He was just going to give up when a sprite (精灵) swam up out of the river. "I'm a water sprite. Is this gold axe (8)_______? " she asked. "No. I had a simple axe made(9)_______wood." Thomas
answered. The water sprite jumped back into the(10)_______.
It wasn't long before she (11)_______. "Is this your wooden axe? " Thomas looked at the axe and smiled (12)_______it was surely his. "Yes. That's mine." The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, "You are a very honest man. I will give you the(13)
_______axe as a gift."
Being honest, you'll find(14)_______easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack (15)_______should be taken along the way. Let's pick up our "backpack" ﹣honesty, and start the wonderful journey.
(1)
A.give
B.gave
C.gives
(2)
A.is named
B.was named
d
(3)
A.cut up
B.cut down
C.cut off
(4)
A.work
B.worked
C.working
(5)
A.to get
B.getting
C.get
(6)
A.voice
B.noise
C.sound
(7)
A.how
B.where
C.when
(8)
A.mine
B.his
C.yours
(9)
A.of
B.from
C.by
(10)
A.woods
B.waterfall
C.river
(11)
A.returned
B.refused
C.remained
(12)
A.so that
B.although
C.because
(13)
A.same
B.gold
C.wooden
(14)
A.that
B.it
C.them
(15)
A.what
B.who
C.which
Ⅲ. VocabularyComplete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
Using too many plastic products is________ (harm) to our environment.
The High Speed Rail is one of the newest________ (invent) in China.
The passenger felt much________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.
Family members always get together to enjoy________ (they) on Mid﹣autumn Day.
Chang'e ﹣4 has landed________ (success) on the far side of the moon on January 3,2019.
We had a________ (discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony.
For safety, drivers must avoid________ (smoke) while driving.
The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern________ (hero).
It is________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.
The teacher with his students________ (be) proud of their performance after the School Music Festival.
Ⅳ. Communication.Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hi, Cindy. Will you come to my birthday party next week?
B: Sorry, Peter. I am leaving for London next week.
A: Really?(1)_______
B: Yeah. But I'm a bit nervous.
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don't know many of the customs and manners in the UK.(2)_______
A: Sure.
B: What should I do when I am invited to my friend's home for dinner?
A: Well, it's impolite to arrive late.(3)_______
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A:(4)_______Or you may seem to have come only for dinner. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing,(5)_______
B: Thanks for your advice.
A: Sam. Where are you going this weekend?
B:(1)________.
A: Central Park?(2)________?
B: Because there is going to be an English party this Saturday.
A: Wow! That sounds great.
B: Would you like to go with me?
A:(3)________. I want to improve my English, too. How are we going there?B:(4)________. Then we can take exercise by riding bikes at the same time.
A: Oh, we'd better not. The weather report says it will be rainy on Saturday.
B: That's terrible. Shall we take a bus or take a taxi?
A:(5)________? Also, we can save some money.
B: I agree with you.
第二部分阅读理解Ⅴ. Reading comprehension.
Maybe you are a common student. You may think you will never be a top
student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:
(1)_______When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After you make this list, you should make a schedule (时刻表) of your time.(2)_______Look around the house for a good study area. Keep the space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Keep away from everything but study materials (材料).
(3)_______Put the class time to good use to listen to everything that teachers
say. Taking notes will help you remember teachers' words.
(4)_______At home, prepare for the important points that your teacher will discuss. If you do it regularly, you will remember them longer.
(5)_______The purpose of a test is to check what you have learned. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
(6)______________
(7)______________
(8)______________
(9)______________
(10)______________
Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. "What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere."
The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, "The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can't judge (判断) a tree by only one season. Don't let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest."
Everything has different sides in our life. Don't hurry to make a conclusion (结论)before you see the whole of it.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
(1)The teacher lived on a small farm.________
(2)The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.________
(3)The third student agreed with the second one.________
(4)None of the four students were wrong.________
(5)The teacher was very angry after he heard his students' words.________
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
A Survey on the Dream Jobs for the Students in Green High School
(1)About 45% of the girls would like to be________ in the future.
A.reporters
B.scientists
C. teachers.
(2)Which job do the boys like most?________
A. Bankers
B. Managers
C. Scientists.
(3)What does the diagram (表格) show us?________
A. Boys have the same interest of jobs as girls.
B. Girls have more choices of jobs than boys.
C. Boys' choices of jobs are different from girls'..
(4)How many jobs are mentioned in the diagram?________
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7.
(5)Which is WRONG according to the diagram?________
A. The fewest girls want to be scientists.
B. Boys like bankers better than teachers.
C. Girls like reporters better than bankers.
Three men travelling on a train began a conversation about the world's greatest wonders
(奇迹). "In my opinion," the first man said, "the Egyptian pyramids (埃及金字塔)are the world's greatest wonder. Although they were built thousands of years ago, they are still standing."
The second man said, "I agree, but I believe computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They can work out math problems in seconds that would take a person a few days to do." The third man said, "I think the most wonderful thing is a thermos (暖水瓶)."
The other two men shouted in surprise. "A thermos! Why?" The third man explained,"In winter you put in a hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How does the thermos know whether it is winter or summer?
Fill in the blanks according to the passage Only one word for each blank.
Three men were travelling (1)________ train when they talked about the greatest wonders. The first man's answer was the pyramids because they had stood there (2)
________ thousands of years. The second thought computers were the greatest because they could work out the problems in seconds that a person would (3)________a few days solving. But they were (4)________to hear that the third man thought a thermos was (5)________ wonderful than the other two.
A teenage boy couldn't stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.
He didn't find a job, and he had to beg (乞讨) for food on the street for a living. Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his
son. Everywhere he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. It said, "I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!"
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The on the photo was just his father's. He moved closer and read the words,"I still love you…" Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to go back to see his parents.
It was an early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered,but the door opened itself. He rushed to his father's bedroom. "It's me! Your son is back home!" They held each other happily. "Why isn't the door locked? A thief could get in." The father answered in a soft voice, "The door has never been locked since you left. I'm always waiting for you."
The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
(1)Why did the boy leave home?________
(2)The boy didn't find a job after he left home, did he?________
(3)Who answered when the boy knocked on the door?________
(4)How did the boy and his father feel when they met again?________
(5)What's the main idea about this passage?________
第三部分书面表达.Ⅵ. Writing(注意,文中不能出现考生真实姓名,校名,否则不得分)
假如你是Henry,昨天下午在学校打篮球时伤了左脚,医生让你卧床休息两天,因此向老师(Mr.Read)请假.
Dear Mr. Read,
______________________.
Henry
话题作文:构建和谐社会,创建美丽校园是我们每一名中学生的责任,但在我们的身边
经常看到一些不文明的行为.请以"How to be a polite student"为题,谈谈在校内和校外如何告别不文明行为,做一名优秀的中学生.
提示词: harmonious society(和谐社会), behavior(行为)
____________________.
图示作文:仔细观察图片描述,展开合理想象,然后写一篇短文.
要求:1.话题作文或图示作文任选其一.
2.词数:80﹣100之间.
3.字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥.
______________________.
参考答案与试题解析
2019年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语试卷
第一部分语言知识运用. Ⅰ. Multiple choice Choose the best answer from A, B or
C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1.
【答案】
A
【考点】
不定冠词
定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查冠词。
句意:我的表哥给我买了一本有用的书,但是我以前读过这本书。
第一空是泛指一本有用的书,且useful是以辅音音素开头的,故用不定冠词a修饰;第二个空特指我的表哥给我买的那本书,应用定冠词the修饰。
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
可数名词及其单复数
物主代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查可数名词单数和物主代词。
句意:——我的叔叔开了一家新餐馆,但是有点远。
——真的吗?满意面馆比他的更方便。
根据句意可知,第一个空说的是一个面馆的名字,Noodle不应该用复数,故排除A;第二个空代指“我叔叔的餐馆”,应用名词性物主代词his,故选C。
3.
【答案】
B
【考点】
数的表达
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查基数词和序数词。
句意:这个公寓有十二层,Green先生住在第十二层。
twelve 十二,是基数词;twelfth第十二,是序数词;根据句意可知,第一个空表示"公寓有……层",应用基数词;第二个空表示"第……层",用序数词。
4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
不定代词
it的用法
【解析】
﹣我丢失了我的课本,我到处都找不到它.
﹣这里有一些,拿一本就行.
【解答】
句意:﹣我丢失了我的课本,我到处都找不到它.﹣这里有一些,拿一本就行.it代词,代指上文出现的事物,指同类同物;one一个,只能代替可数名词单数,同一类
但不同物.根据句意可知,第一个空代指的就是丢失的课本,故用it;第二个空指"那
些课本中的一个",但并不是上文说的"我丢失的那个",故用one.
故选:A.
5.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
看!一个男孩正在河上的桥上画画。
【解答】
C 考查介词辨析。
句意:看!一个男孩正在河上的桥上画画。
over在……上面,指在物
体的正上方,不与物体表面接触;on在……上面,表示与物体表面接触;above在……
上面,不一定是正上方。
根据句意可知,第一个空表示“在桥上”画画,男孩与桥表面
接触,应用介词on;第二个空表示“桥在河的正上方”,应用介词over。
6.
【答案】
C
【考点】
代词辨析
不定代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查不定代词辨析。
either,表示两者中其中一个(都可以),其后谓语用单数形式;both,表示两者(都),其后谓语需用复数形式;neither,表示两者(都不),其后谓
语用单数形式。
根据第一空后谓语likes可以排除B项;第一空填either,句意:这对
夫妇都喜欢演奏乐器。
结合转折词but可知,后句是指他们两个小提琴都拉得不好。
表示两者都不,应用neither。
7.
【答案】
C
【考点】
形容词辨析
【解析】
为了让新鲜的空气进来我们应该保持窗户开着。
【解答】
C 考查形容词辨析。
句意:为了让新鲜的空气进来我们应该保持窗户开着。
opened打开,过去式;opening现在分词;open动词“打开”,也可做形容词“开着的”。
这句话中使用了“keep+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语”,表示"使…保持…状态",故选C。
8.
【答案】
C
【考点】
情态动词
【解析】
﹣妈妈,今天晚上我可以和我的朋友们一起去参加派对吗?﹣是的,你可以,但是你
必须在10点以前回来.
【解答】
根据句意:﹣妈妈,今天晚上我可以和我的朋友们一起去参加派对吗?﹣是的,你可以,但是你必须在10点以前回来.can能,会;must必须;may可以;have to必须,不得不.疑问句may I…表示征求妈妈的许可,肯定回答还用may,表示"可以";根据
句意和句中的But可知,第二个空表示"必须…",语气比较强,应用must.
故选:C.
9.
【答案】
A
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
﹣Sam,你的明信片到处都是,请你把他们放好可以吗?﹣好的,妈妈,我马上就去做.
【解答】
根据句意:﹣Sam,你的明信片到处都是,请你把他们放好可以吗?﹣好的,妈妈,
我马上就去做.put…away放好,收好;take away带走,没收;send away发送,派遣.根据句意your postcards are everywhere可知,妈妈想让Sam收拾一下,故应表示"放好,放起来",
故选:A.
10.
【答案】
B
【考点】
频度(how often)
【解析】
﹣Frank,你多久去看一次你的爷爷、奶奶?﹣一周一次.
【解答】
根据句意:﹣Frank,你多久去看一次你的爷爷、奶奶?﹣一周一次.How soon多久,多快;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长时间,对一段时间提问.根据下面的回答Once a week可知,这里问的是看爷爷、奶奶的频率,
故选:B.
11.
【答案】
B
【考点】
副词辨析
【解析】
【解答】
B 考查副词。
句意:虽然我们的老师不在教室里,我们仍然能安静地学习。
A. quiet安静的,形容词;B. quietly安静地,副词;C. quite相当,很,副词。
根据we can still study…可知用副词修饰动词,意思是“安静地学习”,故选B。
12.
【答案】
A
【考点】
感叹句
【解析】
关于"一带一路"的这个演讲多么令人激动啊!
【解答】
句意:关于"一带一路"的这个演讲多么令人激动啊!根据句意可知,这句话使用的是感叹句,常用How或者What引导,他们的句型是:How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词或者How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动词;What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词或者What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语动词.空后exciting是形容词,应用How修饰.
故选:A.
13.
【答案】
C
【考点】
反意疑问句
【解析】
在上学日的时候你的同伴总是起得很早,他上学几乎不迟到,是吗?
【解答】
本题考查反意疑问句,陈述句部分He's seldom been late for school表达的是否定的意思,反意疑问句应该用肯定的形式,故排除A;He's是He has的缩写,has been是现在完成时,故反意疑问句中应用has+主语构成,排除B;
故选:C.
14.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词不定式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查动词不定式。
句意:——Betty,我不擅长英语,你能帮助我吗?——当然了,我会做我能做的一切来帮助你提高你的英语。
根据句子结构可知,空后表示“为了”,应用动词不定式表目的,故选B。
15.
【答案】
C
【考点】
宾语从句
﹣打扰一下,你知道这部手机出什么毛病了吗?﹣对不起,我也不知道.
【解答】
根据句意:﹣打扰一下,你知道这部手机出什么毛病了吗?﹣对不起,我也不知道.when will the examination begin考试什么时候开始;how can I get to the airport我怎样去机场;what's wrong with the mobile phone手机出了什么毛病.根据句子结构可知,这个题目考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,A和B两个选项都是疑问语序,故不对,
故选:C.
16.
【答案】
A
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
你介意重复一下你刚才说的话吗?
不,当然不介意.
【解答】
A不,当然不介意,B不,我不愿意,C好主意;根据前句句意"你介意重复一下你刚才说的话吗"可知,要回答"不,当然不介意",其它选项语意不通,也不符合英语交际习惯.
故选:A.
17.
【答案】
A
【考点】
形容词辨析
连词辨析
同义词、近义词的辨析
【解析】
快点,否则你会错过航班的,剩下的时间不多了。
【解答】
A 考查连词辨析和形容词辨析。
句意:快点,否则你会错过航班的,剩下的时间不多了。
or或者,否则;and和,而且;little表否定,几乎没有;a little表肯定,有一点儿。
根据句意可知,第一个空应表示“否则…”,用or连接。
根据you will miss the flight 可知,剩下的时间不多了,用little表示否定的意思,几乎没有。
故选A。
18.
【答案】
C
【考点】
一般将来时的被动语态
【解析】
明年很多来自城市的老师将被送到我们国家西部的一些省份去帮助那里的贫困学生.【解答】
根据句意:明年很多来自城市的老师将被送到我们国家西部的一些省份去帮助那里的贫困学生.will send将送去,一般将来时;are sent一般现在时的被动语态;will be sent一般将来时的被动语态.根据句中的时间状语next year可知,这里表示将来的事
应使用被动语态,
故选:C.
19.
【答案】
B
【考点】
运动方向介词
从属连词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查连词和介词。
根据句意:昨天当我回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在浏览一本杂志。
While当……时候,引导时间状语从句,从句中的谓语动词应该是延续性的;When 当……时候,引导时间状语从句,从句中谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是瞬间性的;through穿过,通过;around周围.第一个空后came back是瞬间性动词,故不能用while引导,排除A;look through浏览;look around向四周看,根据句意可知应该是“浏览杂志”,故选B。
20.
【答案】
A
【考点】
常识知识
【解析】
哪个标志表示我们不能右转?
【解答】
句意:哪一个标志的意思是我们不能向右转.A选项是禁止右转;B选项是禁止左转和右转;C选项是禁止掉头.
故选:A.
Ⅱ. Close test. Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
【答案】
A
C
B
C
A
C
A
C
A
C
A
C
B
B
C
【考点】
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个叫Thomas去砍树时候不小心喝水的时候斧头掉了,精灵问他金斧头是否是他的,他如实说不是,他的斧头是木制的,而后精灵为他的诚
实而送了一把金斧头给他.说明了生活中诚实的重要性.
【解答】
(1)A.考查动词;句意,诚实会让人们信任你,会提供给你好的运气和给你机
会.可知空缺处需要填入一个动词,表示"给",结合时态是一般将来时态,前文有will,直接接动词原形,用give.故选A.
(2)C.考查过去分词;句意,曾经有一个叫做托马斯的人,有一个大大的木制斧头.可知空缺处需要填入过去分词作后置定语,表示"被命名的",用named.故选C.(3)B.考查词组;句意,他每天深入灌木林去砍树.可知空缺处需要填入一个词组,表示"砍树",用cut down,结合前文有to,与这个cut动词构成to do表示目的,直接
用cut down.A. cut up切碎,C. cut off切断.故选B.
(4)C.考查动词;句意,在辛苦地工作了一整天之后.可知空缺处需要填入一个动词,表示"工作",前文after是介词,动词要用ing形式,所以用working,A,B形式
不对.故选C.
(5)A.考查动词;句意,因此他决定喝一下水.结合decide用法,decide to do sth,决定做某事.可知需要用动词的不定式,用to get.B,C形式不对.故选A..
(6)C.考查名词;句意,他朝着水的声音的方向走去.可知空缺处需要填入一个名词,表示"声音",用sound,一般指大自然的声音.A. voice 指声音.B. noise噪音.故选C.
(7)A.考查特殊疑问词;句意,他不知道如何游泳.后文He was just going to give up when a sprite (精灵) swam up out of the river 他就打算放弃了,这时候从河流里出来
一个精灵.可知他不会游泳,不知道怎么样游泳,用特殊疑问词how.B. where问地点C. when问时间.故选A.
(8)C.考查名词性物主代词;句意,这把金色的斧头是你的吗?可知空缺处需要填
入一个名词性物主代词,表示"你的",用yours.A.mine我的.B.his他的.故选C.(9)A.考查介词;句意,我有一把简单的由木头制成的斧头.固定搭配be made of…由…制成,一般是指看得出材质的物品.可知空缺处需要介词of.B. from 一般是接
上看不出来材质的物品.C. by通过.故选A.
(10)C.考查名词;句意,水精灵重新跳回了河流里.前文and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river.穿过树林他看到了一个瀑布流向一条深深的河流.可知空缺处需要填入一个名词,表示"河流",用river,A. woods丛林,
B. waterfall瀑布.故选C.
(11)A.考查动词;句意,一会儿她就返回来了.可知空缺处需要填入一个动词,表示"返回",结合时态是一般过去时态,动词要用过去式returned.B. refused拒绝,C. remained保持.故选A.
(12)C.考查连词;句意,托马斯看着这把斧头笑着因为这真的是他的斧头.可知空
缺处需要填入一个连词,表示"因为",用because.A. so that为了,B. although虽然.故选C..
(13)B.考查形容词;句意,你是如此诚实的人,我将会给你金色的斧头作为礼物.前文有提到Is this gold axe yours?这把金色的斧头是你的吗?所以斧头只出现了
两把,要送礼物就是只有这把金色的斧头了.可知空缺处需要填入一个形容词,表示"
金的",. same一样的.C. wooden木制的.故选B.
(14)B.考查代词;句意,诚实点,你将会发现它更容易和别人合作.可知空缺处需
要填入一个代词,表示"它",用it.A. that那个,C. them他们.故选B.
一个特殊疑问词,表示对物品的修饰,用which,前文提到了事物是backpack 背包.A. what引导事物,且事物没有指出.tB. who引导人.故选C.
Ⅲ. VocabularyComplete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
【答案】
harmful
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
使用太多的塑料制品对我们的环境有害.
【解答】
句意:使用太多的塑料制品对我们的环境有害.放在is后面跟形容词,从Using too many plastic products 判断对环境有害,用harmful.
故填harmful.
【答案】
inventions
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
高铁是中国最新发明之一.
【解答】
句意:高铁是中国最新发明之一.one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数形式.
故填inventions.
【答案】
hungrier
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
长途旅行后,旅客比其他人更饿.
【解答】
句意:长途旅行后,旅客比其他人更饿.than用于比较级形式hungrier.
故填hungrier.
【答案】
themselves
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
家人总是在中秋节聚在一起享受生活.
【解答】
句意:家人总是在中秋节聚在一起享受生活.enjoy oneself表示玩得高兴.
故填themselves.
【答案】
successfully
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
【解答】
句意:嫦娥﹣4号于2019年1月3日成功登陆月球远端.修饰动词用副词形式successfully.
故填successfully.
【答案】
discussion
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
我们讨论了即将举行的毕业典礼.
【解答】
句意:我们讨论了即将举行的毕业典礼.放在a后面跟名词单数形式discussion.
故填discussion.
【答案】
smoking
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
为了安全起见,驾驶员在驾驶时必须避免吸烟.
【解答】
句意:为了安全起见,驾驶员在驾驶时必须避免吸烟.avoid doing sth表示避免做某事.故填smoking.
【答案】
heroes
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
勇敢扑灭森林大火的消防员是现代英雄.
【解答】
句意:勇敢扑灭森林大火的消防员是现代英雄.从are判断后面名词使用名词复数形式.
故填heroes.
【答案】
impossible
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
在这么短的时间内再建一座博物馆是不可能的.
【解答】
句意:在这么短的时间内再建一座博物馆是不可能的.从build another museum in such a short time判断应该是不可能的用impossible.
故填impossible.
【答案】
was
【考点】
根据提示填单词(单句)
老师和学生们为他们在学校音乐节后的表演感到骄傲.
【解答】
句意:老师和学生们为他们在学校音乐节后的表演感到骄傲.从 after the School Music Festival判断句子使用一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was.
故填was.
Ⅳ. Communication.Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
【答案】
F,E,C,B,D
【考点】
选词填空(单句)
【解析】
A:你好,辛迪.你下周会来我的生日聚会吗?
B:抱歉,皮特,我下周要去伦敦.
A:真的吗?你肯定很兴奋吧.
B:是的,但是我有点紧张.
A:关于什么紧张呢?
B:我不知道很多英国的一些习俗和礼貌.你能给我一些建议吗?
A:当然.
B:当我被邀请去我朋友家吃晚饭,我应该做什么?
A:嗯,到晚了是不礼貌的.英国人希望他们的客人都很准时.
B:然后我待在那儿要多久呢?
A:在饭后,不要马上离开.否则你可能会看作只是来吃个晚饭而已.当你的朋友看起来变得累了且要整理东西了,就到了离开的时候了.
B:谢谢你的建议.
【解答】
细节理解题
(1)F 根据答语Yeah. B在饭后,不要马上离开.But I'm a bit nervous是的,但是我有点紧张.可知F项吻合,You must be very excited about that.你肯定很兴奋吧.故选F.
(2)E 根据上文 I don't know many of the customs and manners in the UK.我不知道很多英国的一些习俗和礼貌.答语 Sure当然,可知在询问建议.与E吻合.Could you give me some advice?你能给我一些建议吗?故选E.
(3)C 根据上文Well, it's impolite to arrive late.到晚了是不礼貌的.可知在谈论时间的问题,与C吻合,Englishmen expect their guests to be on time英国人希望他们的客人都很准时.故选C.
(4)B 根据上文Then how long may I stay there?然后我待在那儿要多久呢?,可知是关于什么时候离开的问题,而后文Or you may seem to have come only for dinner.否则你可能会看作只是来吃个晚饭而已,说明空缺处表达的是不能离开,与B吻合.After the meal, don't leave at once.在饭后,不要马上离开.故选B.
(5)D 根据上文When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of thing,当你的朋友看起来变得累了且要整理东西了,可知继续离开与否的话题,这个情况是到了离开的时候.与D吻合it's time to leave.就到了离开的时候了.故选D.Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
【答案】
I'mgoingtoCentralPark,Why are you going there,I'd love to,Let's go there by bike,Why not。