【英语】 七年级英语上册任务型阅读复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典1

【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+
答案)经典1
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据短文内容，完成时间表。

Andy plays basketball for the children's basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running，he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. For breakfast，he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends. They play basketball for around four hours. At about 12：00，they have lunch. For lunch，Andy has lots of vegetables，chicken and fruit. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the children's basketball club. He is never late for the club. Then Andy has dinner at about 7:00.After dinner，he watches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.
7:00；plays basketball；goes to the children's basketball club；goes to bed
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍Andy忙碌的一天。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.可知，Andy从5:40 到 6:40在学校跑步，故填run in the school。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句After running，he has breakfast at 7 o'clock. 理解可知，AndyAI早晨七点钟吃早餐，故填at 7:00。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句At around 8：00，he plays basketball with his friends. 可知，Andy在早晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球，故填plays basketball。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句At 3 o'clock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the children's basketball club.理解可知，下午三点，Andy要到篮球俱乐部，故填goes to the children's basketball club。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.理解可知，Andy在晚上十点半去睡觉，故填 goes to bed 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

2．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

It's June 6. It's Jenny's birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom （卧室）." Jenny runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another （又一）card in it. Jenny takes it out and reads, "Dear Jenny, I'm your present. My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. What am I?" Jenny thinks and then she says, "Aha, I know! But where is it?" Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door.
（1）When is Jenny's birthday?
（2）What does the card on the table say?
（3）What does Jenny see on her bed?
（4）What is Jenny's birthday present, do you know?
（5）Where is the present?
【答案】（1）It's June 6.
（2）It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."
（3）A red box.
（4）A shirt.
（5）It's behind the door.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：六月六日是Jenny的生日，她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。

（1）根据It's June 6. It's Jenny's birthday.可知Jenny的生日是June 6六月六日，故答案为It's June 6.
（2）根据 She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom （卧室）." 可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容，故答案为It says， "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."
（3）根据She sees a red box on her bed. 可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。

故答案为A red box。

（4）根据 My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. 可知谜底是shirt，衬衣，故答案为A shirt。

（5）根据 Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door. 可知Jenny在门后面找到了它，故答案为It's behind the door.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案。

3．下面是王林一周的课程表，仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。

（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?
（2）How many geography lessons does he have in a week?
（3）How many subjects does he study altogether（总共）？
【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.
（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.
（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。

（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has English each weekday.。

（2）根据课程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一节地理课（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。

（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课，故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。

4．阅读短文，完成句子。

Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？）Finish the sentences after you read the story.
Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?
First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.
Second, family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from their father's given name. If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.
（1）English people usually have ________ways to get their family names.
（2）Some people get their family names from ________.
（3）Some people get their family names from ________.
（4）Some people get their family names from ________.
（5）A person's family name is Jackson, because he is________.
【答案】（1）three
（2）the place of their homes
（3）a person's job
（4）their father's given name
（5）the son of Jack
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。

（1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓的方式，故填three。

（2）根据some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。

故填the place of their homes。

（3）根据family names come from a person's job.姓氏来源于一个人的工作。

故填a person's job。

（4）根据many people get their family names from their father's given name.许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。

故填their father's given name。

（5）根据If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.可知一个人的姓是Jackson，他是Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

5．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Li Ming's birthday
It's Saturday today and it's Li Ming's birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now let's see what they are.
His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him. It's big and delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert. His uncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.
He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.
Li Ming's birthday ________
；card
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。

（1）根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends，可知他从家人和朋友那
里得到许多礼物，故答案是presnts。

（2）根据Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him，可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕，故答案是cake
（3）根据his father gives him a ticket to a concert，可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票，故答案是concert。

（4）根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物，可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物，故答案是uncle。

（5）根据His sister Betty sends him a birthday card，可知收到姐姐送的卡片，故答案是card。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

6．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old and I'm from London, England. It's a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and it's the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he'.s eleven years old. He's from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.
Some information about Tony and Jim
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。

（1）根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。

（2）根据My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。

（3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填green。

（4）根据He's from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。

（5）根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填（playing）basketball。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

7．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Good morning, everyone! I'm Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This is Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. This is Tony. He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favourite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.（1）What is Miss Li? （不超过4个词）
（2）How many students are there in the class? （不超过1个词）
（3）Where is Betty from?（不超过3个词）
（4）What's Tony's favourite day? （不超过1个词）
（5）What's Daming's favourite colour? （不超过1个词）
【答案】（1）She's an English teacher.
（2）Forty two. /42.
（3）She's from America.
（4）Saturday.
（5）White.
【解析】【分析】大意：这是李老师对自己班上的学生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一些简单的介绍，李老师教英语，她所在的班上有42名学生。

（1）根据I am an English teacher.可知，她是一名英语老师，故填She's an English teacher.。

（2）根据There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. 可知，班上用20名男生和22名女生，共42名学生，故填 Forty two。

/42。

（3）根据She is an American girl.可知，她来自美国，故填 She's from America。

（4）根据 His favourite day is Saturday.可知，他最喜欢星期六，故填Saturdy。

（5）根据He likes white best.可知，大明最喜欢白色，故填White。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。

8．根据短文内容，回答问题。

It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not free. Each of them is doing a different thing.
Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy preparing a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His elder brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house. His younger brother, Tom, is training his puppy. He is having a lot of fun. Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.
（1）Why don't Bob and his family get up early?
（2）What's his father doing.
（3）What's Bob doing?
（4）What are his sisters doing?
（5）What are the whole family doing at about 12:30?
【答案】（1）Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.
（2）He washing his car.
（3）Sometimes, Bob is helping his mum with washing, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father washing his car.
（4）They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.
（5）They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了Bob一家在周六的日常生活。

（1）根据Bob and his family get up later than usual, because he isn't going to school and his father and mother aren't going to work. 可知，Bob一家没有早起是因为Bob不去学校，爸爸妈妈不去上班，故答案为Because he doesn't go to school and his parents don't go to work.（2）根据 Bob's father is in the garage. He is washing his car.可知，爸爸正在洗车，故答案为He is washing his car.
（3）根据Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.可知，Bob偶尔帮妈妈做饭，偶尔看爸爸洗车，故答案为Sometimes, Bob helps his mum with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car.
（4）根据 His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house. 可知，两个姐姐正在听音乐，故答案为They are listening to some beautiful music while they're cleaning the house.
（5）根据Around 12:30, the whole family is seated around the table enjoying a wonderful meal.可知，12点半，一家人坐在桌子周围享受美味的饭菜，故答案为They are enjoying a wonderful meal.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

9．请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。

Hi, I'm Linda Smith. My first name's Linda, and my family name's Smith. I'm a 12-year-old middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. She's 8 years old. These are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. We're Americans, but we're not in the USA. We are in China now.
Look! This is a photo of my room. It's very nice and clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It's black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it's not mine. Its name's Pluto. It's my sister Mary's. Are those my dictionaries? No, they aren't. I borrowed （借） them from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches （教） me English at school.
My room isn't big, but it always（总是） brings me happiness（带给我快乐）. I love it.
【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介绍和家人的介绍。

（1）根据my family name's Smith和The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith，可知琳达和玛丽的姓是，故答案是Smith。

（2）根据I'm a 12-year-old middle school student和She's 8 years old，可知琳达比他妹妹玛丽大4岁，故答案是4。

（3）根据We're Americans，可知Linda来自美国，故答案是the USA/ America。

（4）根据Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It's black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it's not mine. Its name's Pluto. It's my sister Mary's. Are those my dictionaries?桌子上有一些书。

铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。

我的书包是什么颜色的？它是黑色的。

你可以在我的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。

它的名字叫冥王星。

这是我妹妹玛丽的。

那些是我的字典吗，可知琳达房间的照片里有一些书，一张桌子，一块橡皮，3支铅笔，一个铅笔盒，一个黑色书包，一只狗和字典，故答案是an eraser。

（5）根据Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school，可知在学校，布莱克女士教琳达英语，故答案是Ms. Black。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

10．下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A School in Britain
________
I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt.
________
I don't live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school.
________
Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.
________
We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.
________
Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。

A.Activities after school课下活动；
B.School clothes校服；
C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间；
D.School subjects学校科目；
E.Homework家庭作业；
F.The way to go to school上学的方式。

（1）根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服，故选B。

（2）根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法，故选F。

（3）根据Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。

（4）根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。

（5）根据Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。

11．根据短文内容回答问题。

I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy（整洁）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多）books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.
（1）Whose room is that?
（2）Is a chair under the desk?
（3）Where are the books?
（4）What does Paul make for his sister?
（5）What can you see in the bag?
【答案】（1）It's Lily's room.
（2）Yes. It is.
（3）They are in the bookcase.
（4）He makes model planes for her.
（5）I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。

（1）细节理解题。

根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉的房间。

故答案为：It's Lily's room.
（2）细节理解题。

根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。

可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes, it is.
（3）细节理解题。

根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（许多） books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。

故答案为：They are in the bookcase.
（4）细节理解题。

根据My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。

故答案为：He makes model planes for her.
（5）细节理解题。

根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。

故答案为：I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。

我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文，找到问题的正确答案。

12．阅读理篇B
I'm Sara. I'm a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects —math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important （重要的）. I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.
Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to （听） her carefully （认真的）in class. But I can't do well in the science exam（考试）. I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, P.E. or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In P.E. class, I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher Mrs Miller plays very well.根据材料内容简要回答下列问题
（1）What subject does Sara's mother teach?
________
（2）What is Sara's favorite subject?
________
（3）Does Sara like math?
________
（4）What does Sara think of science?
________
（5）Who is Sara's P.E. teacher?
________
【答案】（1）Chinese.
（2）History.
（3）No, she doesn't.
（4）Difficult.
（5）Mrs. Miller.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Sara的中学学校生活。

（1）根据My mother is a Chinese teacher可知Sara的妈妈教语文，故答案为Chinese。

（2）根据I also like history. It is my favorite subject.可知Sara最喜爱的科目是历史，故答案为History。

（3）根据He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring可知Sara认为数学是无聊的，所以她不喜欢数学，故答案为No, she doesn't.。

（4）根据But I can't do well in the science exam（考试）. I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me.可知Sara认为科学是困难的，故答案为Difficult。

（5）根据 I like to play ping-pong with my P.E. teacher Mrs Miller plays very well.可知Sara的体育老师是Mrs Miller，故答案为Mrs Miller。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

13．任务型阅读C
Billy doesn't go to school today．He wants to read a storybook．His brother bought（买）one for him yesterday．________Billy likes this book．
Billy goes to his bookcase．The book is not there．Billy looks under the bed, but it isn't there． ________No, it isn't．He looks inside his schoolbag，but he still（仍然）can't find the book． Billy isn't happy． ________．
Billy goes to the living room（客厅）．His mom is reading a book on the sofa．
" ________" asks Billy．
"Which one?" says his mom．
"The one about a dog," says Billy．
"It's in your brother's bedroom," says his mom．"I found it on the table after breakfast．I thought it was his book． ________"
"Great! Thanks, Mom," says Billy．
根据材料内容：从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。

【解析】【分析】A．Is it under the chair?它在椅子下面吗？
B．Does he lose the book?他丢了书吗？
C．It is about a nice dog．它是关于一只漂亮小狗的。

D．So I put it in his bookcase．所以我把它放在他的书柜里了。

G．Mom, did you see my storybook?妈妈，你看到我的故事书了吗？
（1）根据上文句子He wants to read a storybook．His brother bought（买）one for him yesterday。

和下文句子Billy likes this book．可以推测这里是说这本书的内容的，与答案C 相符，故答案选C。

（2）根据上文句子The book is not there．Billy looks under the bed, but it isn't there．和下文句子No, it isn't．可知上文应该是一个Is开头的一般疑问句询问书在某地的，与A相符合，故答案选A。

（3）根据上文句子He looks inside his schoolbag，but he still（仍然）can't find the book．Billy isn't happy．可知Bill到处找不到书，他不开心，他怀疑他把书弄丢了，与B 选项符合，故答案选B。

（4）根据上文句子His mom is reading a book on the sofa．下文句子asks Billy．"Which one?" says his mom．可知这里是Bill询问妈妈是否看到了他的故事书，与答案E相符合，故答案选E。

（5）根据上文句子I thought it was his book．可知妈妈误认为书是Bill的哥哥的，就把书放在了他哥哥的书柜里，与答案D相符合，故答案选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

要联系上下文，把所给的句子带入原文中看是否与上下文协调，可运用排除的方法去做。

14．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

A
It's a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear （穿） the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers.
“Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman.
“Yes, they are,” says the woman.
“Where are you going?” asks Mrs. Green.
“My sons want to play in the park.”
“Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green.
“Because it's easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress（给……穿衣服） them in the same clothes because I don't want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,” says the woman.
（1）Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?
（2）How many children does the woman have?
（3）Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?
（4）Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?
（5）请将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。

【答案】（1）On the bus.
（2）Ten.
（3）She doesn't want to take other boys home.
（4）No, they aren't.
（5）我不想他们中任何一个人走丢。

【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交车时，看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车，这10个男孩都穿着一样的衣服，她很好奇，所以和那个女士聊了起来。

原来这10个孩子都是那个女士的，她为了不让他们中任何一个走丢，所以给他们穿一样的衣服。

（1）根据短文的开头Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys.可知，Green夫人在公交车上，她看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了公交车，于是和她说起话来。

由此可知，这个故事是发生在公交车上的。

故答案为：On the bus。

（2）根据短文的开头She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知，Green夫人看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车，她问那个女士，那是女士说这些都是她的儿子。

故她有10个儿子。

答案是：Ten。

（3）根据短文中女士的回答But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don’t want to take other boys home,可知，这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服，因为他不想带别的男孩回家。

由此可知答案为：She doesn’t want to take other boys home。

（4）根据短文的开头可知，Green夫人是在公交车上看到了这个女士，看见她带着10个孩子，还穿着一样的衣服，所以她很好奇，因此和那个女士说起话来。

他们并不是朋友，故答案是否定的。

（5）句中because 表示原因，意思是：因为…；lose 丢失，失去。

根据文意可知，这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服，是因为她不想他们中任何一个人走丢。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。

15．根据图文内容，补全短文。

Hi! I'm Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom
There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher's desk. Under the teacher's desk, there are bails.
There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much.
are some flowers on the teacher's desk and ________ under the teacher's desk. There are some green desks and chairs for ________. There are ________ students in Betty's class.
【答案】 classroom；near；bails；students；fifty-five
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Betty的教室。

（1）根据This is a photo of our classroom，可知这是我们教室的照片，故答案是classroom。

（2）根据A big new desk is near it，可知电脑附近有一张大的新桌子，故答案是near。

（3）根据Under the teacher's desk, there are bails，可知，在老师的桌子下面，有一些横木，故答案是bails。

（4）根据There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us，可知房间里有一些绿色的桌椅。

它们是给学生们的，故答案是students。

（5）根据There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class我们班有二十六个女孩和二十九个男孩，可知26=29=55，故Betty的班级了有55人，故答案是fifty-five。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。