2017.04广州市华师附外2016第二学期期中阶段性测试题

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广东省广州市2016_2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题

广东省广州市2016_2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题

广东省广州市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:I 听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节听力理解 (3段共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)每段播放两遍,各段后有几个小题,各段播放前,每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间,请根据各段播放内容及相关小题,在5秒钟内,从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话,回答第1-3题。

1. How long will Sue be away?A. About three weeks. .B. About thirty days.C. About three months.2. How will Sue probably deal with her apartment when she is away?A. Return it to the landlady.B. Rent it to the man’s friend.C. Sell it to the man.3. What do we know from the conversation?A. The man once studied in the same college with Jim.B. Sue is going to work in a travel agency this summer.C. Sue has two important things to do before she leaves.听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。

4. Who is Johnny?A. Last year’ s tour winner.B. A cyclist being interviewed.C. President of the Ottawa Bicycle Club.5. Why do cyclists participate in the mountain-lake cycle tour?A. To meet cyclists from other countries.B. To race with professional athletes.C. To exercise and enjoy themselves.6. Which of the following is true?A. It will take racers about seven hours to cycle one-way.B. There are two hundred cyclists taking part in the bicycle tour this year.C. The cyclists will not block the road according to Johnny’s plan.听第三段独白,回答第7-9题。

广州市2016-2017学年度第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷(无答案)

广州市2016-2017学年度第二学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷(无答案)

(( ( (( (( ( ( ( ( ( ( (’m afraid not B. Yes, I hope so C. Don’t be silly D. I’m afraid so )14. This accident on a rainy nightB. took inC. took placeD. took away’s it made ?--cotton(棉),and it is made Guangzhou.B. of; inC. from; onD. of; at语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从16~25各题所、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

w Year’s Day, when he was 15, his father16 on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 17 with hisidea. “That isn’t my job. I have 18 school work to do.” Hearing this, hisresent if you 19 finish one year’s work.”Tom thought for a while and 20 . Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked evening, just like 21 farmers. Time passed quickly. Tom’s crops (庄22 the last day of the y ear, the father called his son to him. “I’m happythat you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me want.” The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread 24 his 小麦). Then he said, “I’ve alr eady got the best present: No pains, no gains (不劳无25 to hear that. Then16.A works B work C to work D working17.A happy B excited C exciting D unhappy18.A much too B too much C a lot D many19.A can B need C must D should20.A said B answered C agreed D asked21.A others B the others C any else D other22. A On B At C In D From23. A where B what C which D why24. A made by B made from C made in D made of25.A happy B angry C nervous D sad(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small __26__in a village near the sea. He most __28__building in the village. From morning to night there were the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows第 1 页A.16 Yangze RoadB.89 North StreetC.106 Green StreetD.99 Brick Road)38.If you dial 66387901 , you can______.A.ask for some hotel informationB.do some shoppingC.have a good story timeD.order fast food in a restaurant)39.Lily’s father is ill . She should dial ______.A.800-120-9847B.79210583C.68787451D.96725643)40.You can’t get any information about ______from the two notices.A.looking for a hotelB.doing eye exerciseC.eating fast foodD.taking a taxi( B )近视的),but he doesn't wear glasses, because he thinks it is not 戴上)his black hat, took his yellow bag and then went out of his house. He walkedthe Suddenly, a strong wind blew away his hat. “Oh, my hat!" Mr Black began to run after it.)41.Why doesn’t Mr Black wear glasses?He has no glasses. B. He lost his glasses.It is not cool to wear glasses. D. He doesn't need to wear them.)42.What was the weather like last Saturday?B. Cloudy.C. Snowy.D. Sunny.)43.What does the underlined phrase "blew away" mean in Chinese?带来. Β.吹走 C.远离 D.紧跟)44.What can we learn from the passage?Mr Black was running after a cat. B. Mr Black caught his hat.The old man had a black hat, too. D. The hat could run by itself.)45.What is the best title for the passage?An old man B. A strong wind C. Running after a cat D. Cat or hat(C)柱状图) to show how and how much pocket money his classmates)46.In which way do the most students spend the money?B. Eating fast food.C. Buying books.D. Buying clothes.()47.In which way do the least(最少) students spend the money?A. Seeing films.B. Buying presents.C. Buying books.D. Buying clothes.()48.About how many students like buying books?A. About four.B. More than five.C. less than five.D. The passage doesn't tell us.()49.About how many students like playing computer games and eating fast food? A. About forty B. About forty-five C. About thirty D. About thirty-five()50.Do you think Jim's classmates have good habits of using money?A. Yes. They have good habits of using money.B. No. They spend too much money on fast food.C We don't know, because the chart doesn't tell how much money they spend.D. Yes. They spend reasonable money on playing game(D)It was Thursday evening. Mr Black drove his car fast on the way home. It was the third birthday of his dear son. Mr Black didn't see him for nearly a week. He was a busy man. On Monday, he didn't have a good rest. Early in the morning, he suddenly remembered his son's birthday and went to buy a big toy car as a birthday present for him after lunch. Thinking of his son, he smiled happily. "He must be cheerful and runs to me when he gets the car," he thought. "He may put the car beside his cake and ask me to blow the candles with him."Mr Black got out of the car with a big box. But he saw no light in the room, no cake on the table and no cute boy waiting for him. He rushed in and cried, ‘‘Bobby, happy birthday!" Mrs Black was reading in the living-room. She said quietly to him, "Bobby's birthday was yesterday. He is sleeping now. Better late than never."'()51.How did Mr Black go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.D. On foot.()52.Where did Mr Black go after lunch on Monday?A. To his office.B. To a shop.C. To a restaurant.D. To a factory.()53.Who is Bobby?A. Mr Black's child.B. Mr Black's brother.C. Mr Black's friend.D. Mr Black's dog.()54.How old was Bobby?A. He was thirty months old.B. He was thirteen years old.C. He was three years old.D. He was three months old.()55.What can we learn from the passage?A. Mr Black went home every day.B. Bobby was waiting for Mr Black at home.C. Mr Black gave his son a big box.D. Bobby's birthday was on Wednesday.四、写作(共三节,满分25分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

2016-2017华师大版八年级数学下册期中试卷

2016-2017华师大版八年级数学下册期中试卷
2016-2017下学期期中考试
初二年数学试卷
一、选择题(每小题2分,共14分)每小题有唯一正确答案,请将正
确的选项代号填在右边的括号内.
1、函数 的自变量 的取值范围是()
A. B. C. D.
2、若分式 的值为零,则x的值是( )
A、2或-2 B、2 C、-2 D、4
3、点(1,-3)在( )
A、第一象限内B、第二象限内C、第三象限内D、第四象限内
,其中
20、(7分)解分式方程: =
21、(6分)已知:如图,在等腰梯形ABCD中,AD∥BC,M是AD的中点.
求证:△ABM≌△DCM.
22、(8分)初三年一班全体同学到距学校30千米的游览区,男学生骑自行车,出发1.5小时后,女学生乘客车出发,结果他们同时到达游览区,已知客车的速度是自行车的3倍,求自行车的速度.
4、下列命题中属于真命题的是()
A.多边形的内角和等于180°
B.全等三角形的对应边相等
C.两个锐角相等
D.若a>b,则a2>b2
5、某同学把一块三角形的玻璃打碎成了三块,现在要到玻璃店去配一块完全一样的玻璃,那么最省事的办法是带③去,这样做根据的三角形全等判定方法为().
A.S.A.S. B.A.S.A. C.A.A.S.D.S.S.S.
二、填空题(每小题3分,共30分)
8、计算:20160=____________.
9、计算: =________________.
10、某种感冒病毒的直径是0.00000012米,用科学记数法表示为_____________米.
11、点P(-2,4)关于原点的对称点的坐标是。
12、将直线向下平移3个单位所得直线的解析式为___________________.

广州省广州市2016-2017学年第二学期广外四校联考八年级英语期中试题及答案

广州省广州市2016-2017学年第二学期广外四校联考八年级英语期中试题及答案

2016-2017学年第二学期期中质量检测四校联考八年级英语试题一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Disney is a big family that has a lot of cartoon stars such as Mickey and Minnie Mouse. Donald Duck is(16)________most bad-tempered one, but has lots of fans around the world during these years. Now, Donald Duck turns 75.From the beginning, Donald Duck(17)________by the famous cartoonists Walt Disney as a foil(陪衬) to Mickey Mouse. (18)________Mickey is loved by children, Donald Duck has more adult fans. The duck is a funny character(19)________the wildest dreams.In his 75 years, Donald Duck(20)________to do more than 100 different jobs, (21)________failed at them all. Donald always seems (22)________short of cash and make a habit of getting into all kinds of troubles.But no matter how often(23)________fails, Donald Duck(24)________moving on---that's the reason (25)________he has so many fans. “He’s a loser, not a quitter, and he’ll keep(26)________,”wrote the Disney comp any in its description of the character on(27)________website.Donald Duck is known for his funny speech and his (28)________heart. His first show on the movie was in 1934 in s short cartoon film (29)________Little Wise Hen. And the achievement which would probably please Donald most is that he has (30)________ in 128 films---more than Mickey Mouse.(16). A. a B. an C. / D. the(17). A. create B. creating C.was created D. created(18). A. If B. While C. Because D. Before(19). A. for B. with C. on D. in(20). A. has tried B. tired C. tries D. try(21). A. so B. but C. and D. or(22). A. be B. being C. to be D. to being(23). A. he B. him C. his D. himself(24). A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. will keep(25). A. when B. where C. why D. how(26). A. fighting B. fight C. to fight D. to fighting(27). A. they B. them C. their D. themselves(28). A. best B. better C. well D. good(29). A. call B. to call C. calling D. called(30). A. appear B. appeared C. appearing D. appears二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

师大附2016-2017学年第二学期初二期中考试试卷

师大附2016-2017学年第二学期初二期中考试试卷

基础知识部分三、单项(共5分, 每小题1分)18. This kind of cake ______ sweet. I want one more.A. seemsB. tastesC. looksD. sounds19. Read more English novels, ______ you will know a lot of English words.A. andB. butC. soD. because20. Betty has ______ cleaned her room but she hasn’t done her homework ______.A. ever; yetB. just; alreadyC. already; yetD. just; just21. —Have you ever ______ to Haikou?—Yes, I ______ there with my family last August.A. gone; wentB. been; wentC. been; have goneD. been; have been22. I have______ two school sports meeting so far and I’m now looking forward to the next one in October!A. tidied upB. counted downC. depended onD. taken part in四、根据上下文内容选择最佳答案,使文章完整。

(共15分,每小题1.5分)It was a sunny day. Everyone in the station was waiting for the 23 to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with juice shops, mobile restaurants, coffee and tea houses and newspaper shops, restaurants, etc. The announcement(通告)regarding the arrival of train was made and everyone 24 to get into the train to their places.The group of young friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it entered the station. They jumped the queue(加塞)and ran to get their seats 25 anyone could get into the train. Soon the train whistled(鸣汽笛), a signal of leaving. An old man with a young boy aged 15 years old came running to catch the train. They entered the train and the train 26 . They had their seats just next to the friends’ group.The young boy was so 27 to see everything.He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward!” His father28 and nodded his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy screamed(尖叫), “Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very 29 . ” His father said, “Yes, dear,” and smiled again.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great excitement and surprise.A fruit seller passed, selling apples and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, “I want to eat apples. ” His father bought him some red ones. He said, “Oh, this apple looks even sweeter than it tastes. I love this 30 . ”The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy’s father, “What’s the matter with your son? Why is he so strange?”A friend from the group made fun of him and shouted, “ His son is mad, I think.”The father, with patience, answered slowly. “My son was born blind. Only a few days before, he had an operation and got the vision(视力). He is seeing all kinds of things in his life31 . ”The young friends’ faces turned 32 and apologized to the father and son.23. A. bus B. boy C. train D. friend24. A. failed B. prepared C. decided D. forgot25. A. before B. after C. when D. as26. A. moved B. stopped C. slowed down D. disappeared27. A. sad B. surprised C. angry D. worried28. A. shouted B. screamed C. laughed D. smiled29. A. slowly B. sadly C. fast D. happily30. A. taste B. flavor C. color D. smell31. A. again B. for the first time C. so far D. no more32. A. green B. white C. blue D. red五、阅读(共20分, 每小题2分)ATeenager Summer Programs and Prizes!The Newton Public Library’s Summer Reading Program has been a longtime favorite for local children. You can borrow any three books on July 16th to get a free ticket to a movie at theEvents for Teenagers Musical Acting: A musical act, The High Crest, will perform from 6 to8 P.M. on Friday, July 22nd. It will be held outdoors on the library lawn (草坪).You can take blankets, lawn chairs, and picnics are encouraged!Craft making: Make earth-friendly crafts from recycled materials from 3 to 4 p.m. on Wednesday, August 10th. With guidance from a teacher, you will make new creations from everyday objects.Smartphone Using: Join our Public Services Librarian at 11 am. on Monday, July 25th, for an introduction to smartphone use. If you want to come, please bring your phones and earphones with you.Please call 641-792-4108 to registration(注册).Stone Designing: Paint your own garden stones with your own imagination! At 6 P.M. on Monday, August 8th. Lisa Frasier will teach tips and skill for creating unique design on stones. All materials are provided. Please call 792-4108 for more information.33.To get a free ticket to a movie, how many books should you check out?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four.34. Where will the musical The High Crest be held?A. On the library lawn.B. Inside the music hall.C. On the stone floor.D. In the public library.35. What should you bring to join “Smartphones Using” activity?A. TicketsB. EarphonesC. ChairsD. Books.BA doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手术).He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this time to come? Don’t you know that my son is in danger? Don’t you have any sense of duty?” The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”“Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray(祈祷)for your son’s healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply, he carried on his way running by saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. “His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial(葬礼)when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”36. The doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after ______?A. he got up lateB. he got a call for an important surgeryC. the nurse criedD. he finished his son’s burial37. What’s is true according to the story?A. The father waited in patience for the doctor to come.B. The doctor answered the father’s questions after the surgery.C. The doctor’s son was hurt in an accident.D. The nurse explained the truth to the father.38. How might the father feel after he knew the troth?A. AngryB. ExcitedC. ashamedD. happy39. What is the best title for the text?A. Seeing is BelievingB. Time waits for No manC. Practice makes PerfectD. Think before you decideCAbout 230 years ago, some rats got to Hawadax Island and they killed the birds on the island. Now thanks to five-year hard work by volunteers, the silent Rat Island as it had been called for many years, has been returned to its rightful owners — birds.The rats arrived at Hawadax Island in 1780 when a Japanese ship carrying them broke down at sea nearby. They completely killed the native animals because the environment of the island was not built to save its animals from the rats. There are no trees on the island, which meant that the birds were used to building their homes low in the ground, giving the rats chance to eat both eggs and baby chicks. As years passed, the birds that had called the island home for thousands of years, disappeared completely.In 2007, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service started an action to drive the rats away from the island and try to bring back the beautiful birds that had once called it home. Because there were about 10,000 rats living on the Rat Island, so it was not an easy task. But by 2009, there were no more rats on the island!Then slowly but surely, the birds began to return. Sadly, some of the birds were killed by the rat poison that had been used to deal with the rats. But now it seems things are becoming better and the island is starting to look like its old self.Today, the sounds of singing birds flying in and out are a common sight. Volunteers have found more and more ground homes and birds on the island. Though the island is still not back to its nature, it’s now getting better and better.40. Who killed the birds in Hawadax Island 230 years ago?A. ratsB. huntersC. volunteersD. Japanese41. What does the underlined words “rat poison” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Something that a rat makesB. Something that a rat likesC. Something that helps a ratD. Something that kills a rat42. The writer wants to tell us that ______?A. the island is now back to its natureB. rats will soon come back to the islandC. no birds want to come back to the islandD. more and more birds will come to the island六、五选五。

广东省华南师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

广东省华南师范大学附属中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

华师附中高一年级第二学期中段检测英语试卷Units 1-5, Book 3(2017-4-11)第一卷二、单项选择(共20题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)21. The book is based on the idea ______ all people are created equal, ______ is accepted bymost people.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which22. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ that I’m talkingto.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom23. The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. because24. Actually, ______ works hard can be ______ they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.A. anyone; anyoneB. whoever, whoeverC. whoever; whateverD. no matter who; whoever25. I don’t think he ever thought he ______ see the day when I’d actually ______ down and start a family.A. would; sitB. should; settleC. should; sitD. would; settle26. You ______ play by the river in case you ______ fall in and drown.A. wouldn’t; mustB. needn’t mayC. can’t; mustn’tD. shouldn’t; should27. You ______ be tired. You’ve only been working for an hour.A. can’tB. won’tC. may notD. m ustn’t28. — I hate people telling lies.— Me, too. I believe those who lie and cheat will never ______ it.A. get out ofB. get away fromC. get away withD. get up to29. The singer didn’t ______ at last, which made his fans feel ______.A. turn on; foolB. turn in; fooledC. turn up; foolingD. turn up; fooled30. ______ reminded me ______ your father is the way you speak.A. That; ofB. What; ofC. That; aboutD. What; about31. It’s the protection for the trees ______ really matters, ______ how many trees are planted each year.A. that; other thanB. which; other thanC. that; rather thanD. which; rather than32. The village, like so many in the district, was encircled by rice field ______ the eye could see.A. as long asB. as far asC. as well asD. as much as33. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s but it cost ______ his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as34. That’s the best way we can think of ______ people ______ into dangerous areas.A. to prevent …gettingB. to prevent … to getC. preventing … to getD. preventing … getting35. ______ their ancestors who made their living by hunting, the grown-ups ______ up as hunters and the children as different animals.A. In honor of; putB. In memory of; dressedC. In honor of; were dressedD. In memory of; wore36. The camera isn’t missing. It still ______ where I ______ it a month ago.A. lies; laidB. lies; layC. lays; layD. lays; laid37. She started as on office junior, and ______ became the director of the whole company.A. in surpriseB. in returnC. in turnD. in time38. ______ I’m well again, I can go on with my work.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. Ever afterD. Now that39. If the sun’s rays were entirely ______, there would b e dramatic changes in the climate in the earth, and result could be disastrous to the human race.A. covered outB. broken outC. blocked outD. left out40. Though difficult, I ______ him find a job, which made him very pleased.A. tried to helpB. managed to helpC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help三、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章)ring. They were the “41 “ thing and it seemed every girl 42 me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials (姓名首字母)43 into it. I was in 44 .What made it even more 45 was that it was about the only thing that wasn’t being “ replaced”. We’d been burnt out in fires that 46 through our area earlier that year and had lost everything-so most of the “new” stuff we got was really just to replace what we’d 47 . But not my ring. My ring was new.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning.I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it 48 to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved away.Years passed, and a couple of 49 later, I was visiting my parent’s when Mum told me that she had something f or me. It wasn’t my birthday, 50 was is Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion, Mum noticed my 51 look. “Y ou’ll recognize this one,” said she, smiling.Then she handed me a small ring box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside, The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some 52 , which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it had my initials with it, they 53 who owned the ring. They’d had it professionally 54 up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still 55 me.41. A. lovely B. beautiful C. in D. interesting42. A. except B. including C. and D. besides43. A. made B. carved C. singed D. written44. A. surprise B. wild C. need D. heaven45. A. interesting B. surprising C. special D. expensive46. A. swept B. travelled C. ran D. rode47. A. owned B. lost C. bought D. burnt48. A. seemed B. expected C. appeared D. happened49. A. months B. moves C. children D. times50. A. never B. so C. nor D. but51. A. funny B. naughty C. questioning D. interesting52. A. housework B. building C. cleaning D. redecorations53. A. decided B. suspected C. expected D. realized54. A. cleaned B. built C. repaired D. mended55. A. prefers B. fits C. matches D. suits四、阅读理解(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)AIn October 2010, I left my hometown and family in Virginia and moved to Iowa so I could be coached by Liang Chow. I’d been dreaming of an Olympic gold medal since I was eight-but gradually, that dream seemed like a million miles away.On January 2,2012, while Mon was visiting me in Iowa, I told her, “I don’t l ike gymnastics anymore, I want to try dancing, or become a singer, I can get a job in Virginia, I just want to come home.”Mom’s eyes narrowed and her expression turned to stone. “You’re breaking my heart, Brie,” she said. “You’ve been doing gymnastics for ten years, and now you want to quit ? Have you lost your mind?”I hadn’t lost my mind, but I had lost my fire. It’s an entirely different thing to push toward that dream when you feel alone.“I’m not trying to break your heart, Mom,” I said. “I just don’t want to do it anymore.”“I know you miss home. But you’ve signed a contract that says you will represent your country to the best of your ability. You’ve got a responsibility to your teammates. And now you just want to walk away ? I will not let you be d ishonorable, If you don’t like gymnastics, then at the very least, you will finish the season.”The next afternoon as I dragged myself into Chow’s gym, I thought of the efforts Mom had made in order to pay for my training. I thought of my two sisters : Arielle, who gave up ballroom dancing, and Joyelle, who stopped ice skating so that our single mom could afford to keep me in gymnastics.For now, here’s what you need to know : Exactly 210 days before I ever attempted my first vault (跳跃)in the London Summer Olympics, my leap of faith came this close to ending in a crash of disaster.56. The author wanted to give up gymnastics because ______.A. she thought she loved music moreB. she was overcome with homesicknessC. an Olympic gold was beyond her reachD. the training for the Olympics was too hard57. How did the author’s mother feel on hearing her words ?A. Heart-brokenB. Sympathetic.C. HelplessD. Calm.58. We can infer from the passage that the author ______.A. was born into an athletic familyB. realized her Olympic dreamC. changed her mind in the endD. had a bad childhood59. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A QuitterB. My MotherC. My Leep of FaithD. A Dream Come True60. Who will be interested in the passage ?A. A medical student who will graduate from university.B. A gymnastic player who wants to give up competition.C. A marketing professional who is looking for customers.D. A healthcare professional who will give a lecture on cancer.BMaurice Sendak’s children’s book, Where the Wild Things Are, published in 1963, has become very successful throughout the years and was made into a movie earlier this year.The book’s main character is a boy named Max who gets into trouble with his mother and is sent to bed witho ut any supper, Before long, Max’s room magically becomes a forest, and he sails away to a land where monsters live, Max isn’t scared, though, and becomes king of the wild things, but after a while, he begins feeling homesick. Max sails back home and his supper is still hot when he arrives in his bedroom.Many teachers and professors like this story and use it to help children develop creativity and imagination. Melina Davis, an education professor, said she likes how the book contains a couple of pages tha t have only pictures on them, “This allows children to shape the story themselves,” she said.The book contains a few of larger words that some parents worry may confuse children, but experts say those words help improve children’s reading skills and chall enge them.Davis said the book is well written which helps kids get involved-in the story. “The book talks about what all children go through, like ‘ I was naughty but my mommy still loves me’,” Davis said.The book also encourages children to face their fears. “I think it’s really good to show that Max is friends with the monsters, ” Davis said. “ Kids can find out monsters aren’t always the thing under the bed that’s going to scare them. I think this is good because it shows that the children can go to scary places but still have a positive experience. ”Since the book has been successful throughout the years, a movie was recently made and many people are excited to see it. Davis said she thinks the movie will be wonderful but it might be a little scary for younger children. “ You don’t want bad dreams over a book that’s extremely wonderful, ” Davis said.61. Teachers and professors like the book Where the Wild Things Are because it helps children ______.A. develop more quicklyB. understand their own fearC. learn to draw their own picturesD. become more imaginative62. What is the intention of using the larger words in the book ?A. To cause the children some confusion.B. To help children get involved in the story.C. To help challenge the childre n’s reading skills.D. To add to the difficulty while children are reading.63. Which of the following is TRUE about the book ?A. It is suitable for people of all ages.B. Max was sent to the forest as punishment.C. The character Max is brave enough in the story.D. It is the most popular children’s book ever published.64. What does Davis think of the movie ?A. She thinks children of all ages will love it.B. She encourages children to see it to fight against their fear.C. She worries that it might be too frightening for children than the book.65. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To comment on a famous children’s book.B. To encourage children to read scary stories.C. To suggest ways to improve children’s reading.D. To in troduce a movie based on a children’s book.CFor many American university students, the weeklong spring break holiday means an endless party on a sunny beach in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a city with a population of around 36,000, mouse than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party, making it the number one spring break destination in the US.A weeklong drinking binge is not for everyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to travel locally or internationally and work for problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damage makes spring break a unique learning experience that university students can feel book about.During one spring break week, students at James Madison University in Virginia participated in 15 “ alternative spring break ” trips to nearby states, three others to more distant parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to Bogalusa, Louisiana, to help rebuild homes damaged by hurricane. Another group traveled to Mississippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter.Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding. Students often sleep on the floor of a school or church, or spend the week camping in tents. But students only pay around $250 for meals and transportation, which is much less than some of their peers spend to travel to more traditional spring break destination.Alternative spring break trips appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the US. Students mention a number of reasons for participating. Some appreciate the opportunity to socialize and meet new friends. Others want to exercise their beliefs about people’s obligation to serve humanity and make the world a better place. Whatever their reasons, these students have discovered something that gives them rich rewards along with a break from school work.66. How many American university students travel to Panama City Beach every March ?A. Around 36,000B. Around 50,000C. Around 500,000D. Around 100,00067. Which state in the US has the most famous spring break destination ?A. MexicoB. VirginiaC. FloridaD. Louisiana.68. Which of the following expresses what the third paragraph mainly thinks about ?A. Some students worked to help the poor on spring break tripsB. Children living in homeless shelters enjoy creative activitiesC. One group of JMU students worked on homes damaged by hurricaneD. University students do different types of work on alternative spring break trips69. Which of the following is mentioned as a reason for participating in alternative spring break trips ?A. A hope of earning more moneyB. A desire to travel to distant places.C. An opinion that people must help others.D. A wish to get away from family and friends.70. The text is mainly about ______.A. alternative spring break tripsB. spring break in Florida and MexicoC. sleeping on the floor or camping in tentsD. famous tourist destinations around the USDPeople have always been dreaming of going to the moon. As long ago as the year 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book vividly describing a trip to the moon. On landing there, the explorers discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. Words failed to express their surprise when they spotted so many “ moon people ”. The “ moon people ” felt even more surprised “ Why, ” they asked, “ are you traveling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space ?”H. G. Wells could only imagine a travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really left their footsteps on the moon, People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the qu estion that the “ moon people ” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “ Channel ”, a tunnel connecting England and France, is now complete.But what about underground cities ? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities ”.The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices. shopping, and so on. A solar dome (穹顶)would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development argue that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. The space. they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells’ “ moon people ” would second it Would you ?71. The explorers in H. G. Well’s story were surprised to find that the “ moon people ” ______.A. lived in underground citiesB. understood their languageC. knew so much about the earthD. were advanced in technology.72. What does the underlined word “ it ” ( paragraph 2) refer to ?A. Discovering the moon’s inner s paceB. Using the earth’s inner spaceC. Meeting the “ moon people ” againD. Traveling to outer space.73. What sort of underground systems are already in place?A. Tunnels, gardens, offices.B. Tunnels, car parks. shopping areas.C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.D. Offices shopping areas, power stations.74. We can learn from the text that ______.A. H. G. Wells once went to moon himself.B. underground cities are more comfortable.C. more underground systems would be in place in 2013.D. the solar dome is a necessary part of underground cities.75. What would be the best title for the text ?A. Enjoy livingB. Building down, not upC. Alice Cities—cities of the futureD. Space travel with H. G. Wells华师附中高一年级第二学期中段检测英语试卷第二卷第二卷的答案请写在答卷页上,写在本试卷上的答案无效五、单词拼写。

2016—2017学年第二学期期中考试试题及答案

2016—2017学年第二学期期中考试试题及答案

【六年级英语试题共2大页】第1页1学校 班级 考号 姓名_________________ ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆装◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆订◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆线◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆2016—2017学年第二学期期中考试小学六年级英语试题 (满分100分,含卷面分5分,时间为 分钟,用 书写。

)友情提示:认真审题,仔细答题。

一、写出下列字母的大写字母(10分) c e r j u y q k w p二、根据所给字母,写出下列单词的正确形式。

(10分)1.l f y (飞,)2.a a y w(离开)3.t a i s s r(楼梯) ___ _4.e s m s (混乱)5.l l o n o b a (气球)____ _6.a r c d(卡片)7.f l u c r e a(小心的)8.i r b h t y d a(生日)9.u p e r a s r e t k m(超市) 10.e l ph(帮助)三、请将汉语短语前的字母代号填入相应的英语短语前。

(10分)( )1.help me ( )2.birthday party ( )3.buy things ( )4.run away ( )5.pick up ( )6.get off the bus ( )7.make a cake ( )8.fall down ( )9.not at all ( )10.look atA.捡起B.下车C.逃跑D.看...E.做蛋糕F.掉落 G .帮助我 H.生日聚会I.一点也不 J.买东西四 、单项选择。

(15分) ( )1.He`s buying things your birthday. A.in B.on C.for ( )2.She`s the supermarket. A.in B.at C.on( )3.I am Daming`s birthday card. A.make B.making C.made( )4.____is it? ——It`s five am. A. What B. When C. What time ( )5.The pears are falling the staris. A.under B.around C.down ( )6. A clever boy! A.What B.How C.Which( )7.Who can help me? —Sorry , I ___ carry the bag. A.can`t B. can C. Don`t( )8.I`m making _______birthday card. A. Daming B. Daming`s C.Damings( )9.Look! Lucy is _______a new bike today. A. jumping B. running C. riding( )10. ,he can`t. A.Yes B.Ok C.Sorry ( )11.I can that. A.do B.does C.did ( )12.I`m talking the phone. A. in B.on C.at ( )13.Now this photo. A.look in B.look at C.look to ( )14.Who can help me the stairs? A.up B.on C.in ( )15.He will pick the apples. A.on B.up C.in五、连词成句。

【广州】2016-2017广东广州白云华附新世界初二下期中数学

【广州】2016-2017广东广州白云华附新世界初二下期中数学

华师附中新世界学校2016~2017学年度第二学期初二数学综合训练题第一部选择题(共20分)一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.)1.下列各式一定是二次根式的是().ABCD2m 能取的最小整数值是(). A .0m =B .1m =C .2m =D .3m =3.下列条件中,不能判定四边形ABCD 是平行四边形的是(). A .AB CD ∥,AD BC ∥ B .AB CD =,AD BC = C .A C ∠=∠,B D ∠=∠D .AB CD ∥,AD BC =4.顺次连接一个矩形各边的中点,得到的四边形一定是(). A .矩形B .菱形C .正方形D .平行四边形5.下列命题:①对顶角相等;②等腰三角形的两个底角相等;③两直线平行,同位角相等;④全等三角形的对应角相等.其中逆命题为真命题的个数有(). A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个6.汽车由重庆驶往相距400千米的成都,如果汽车的平均速度是100千米/时,那么汽车距离成都的路程s (千米)与行驶时间t (小时)的关系用图象应表示为().A .B .C .D .7.在下列四组线段中,能组成直角三角形的是(). A .23a =,24b =,25c = B .11a =,12b =,13c = C .D .8.矩形、菱形、正方形都具有的性质是(). A .对角线互相平分 B .对角线相等 C .对角线互相垂直D .对角线平分对角9.八年级(1)班同学要在广场上布置一个矩形的花坛,计划用红花摆成两条对角线,如果一条对角线用了38盆红花,还需要从花房运来()盆红花. A .37B .38C .39D .4010.如图所示,将一张正方形纸片对折两次,然后在上面打3个洞,则纸片展开后是().A .B .C .D .第二部分非选择题(共80分)二、填空题(本大题共7小题,满分16分).11.在平行四边形ABCD 中,C B D ∠=∠+∠,则A ∠的度数为__________.12___________.13.已知正比例函数(21)y m x =-图象上的两点11(,)A x y ,22(,)B x y ,当12x x <时,有12y y >,那么m 的取值范围是___________.14.如图,矩形ABCD 中,3cm AB =,9cm AD =,将此长方形折叠,使点D 与点B 重合,折痕为EF ,则ABE △的面积为__________.15.如图,菱形ABCD 中,2AB =,60BAD ∠=︒,E 是AB 的中点,P 是对角线AC 上的一个动点,则PE PB+的最小值是__________.E DFBA16.如图,矩形ABCD 中,DE AC ⊥于E ,且:3:2ADE EDC ∠∠=,则BDE ∠的度数为__________.17.如图,在平面直角坐标系中,点A 是x 轴正半轴上的一个动点,点C 是y 轴正半轴上的一个动点,且BC AC ⊥于点C .当8AC =,3BC =时,求:(1)线段AC 的中点到原点的距离是__________. (2)点B 到原点的最大距离是__________.三、解答题(本大题共7题,共64分). 18.(8分)(1)2. (2).DPABCEOEDC BAx19.(8分)已知:x 、y为实数,且3y <.化简求值:3x y +-.20.(9分)已知:如图,E 、F 是平行四边形ABCD 的对角线AC 上的两点,AE CF =. 求证:四边形DEBF 是平行四边形.21.(9分)如图,在四边形ABCD 中,AD BC ∥,延长CB 到点E ,使BE AD =,连接DE 交AB 于点M . (1)求证:AMD △≌BME △.(2)若N 是CD 的中点,且5MN =,2BE =,求BC 的长.22.(10分)如图,某城市气象台测得台风中心在该城正西方向300千米的B 处,以每小时60千米的速度向北偏东60︒的BF 方向移动,距离台风中心170千米的范围内是受台风影响的区域. (1)该城市是否受到这次台风的影响?为什么?(2)若该城市受到这次台风影响,那么它遭受这次台风影响有多少分钟?FEACDNMEBCDA23.(10分)如图,在ABC △中,AB AC =,AD BC ⊥于点D ,AN 是ABC △的外角CAM ∠的平分线,CE AN ⊥于点E .(1)求证:四边形ADCE 为矩形.(2)当ABC △满足什么条件时,四边形ADCE 是一个正方形?并给出证明.24.(10分)如图,在Rt ABC △中,90B ∠=︒,BC =30C ∠=︒,点D 从点C 出发沿CA 方向以每秒2个单位长的速度向点A 匀速运动,同时点E 从点A 出发沿AB 方向以每秒1个单位长的速度向点B 匀速运动,当其中一个点到达终点时,另一个点也随之停止运动.设点D 、E 运动的时间是t 秒(0t >),过点D 作DF BC ⊥于点F ,连接DE 、EF . (1)求证:AE DF =.(2)四边形AEFD 能够成为菱形吗?如果能,求出相应的t 值;如果不能,说明理由. (3)当t 为何值时,DEF △为直角三角形?请说明理由.MNECBA。

2016-2017广东广州天河区华师附中初二下期中考试语文

2016-2017广东广州天河区华师附中初二下期中考试语文

华南师大附中2016-2017学年度下学期期中考试八年级语文试题一、语言基础知识(10小题,共30分)1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一项()(2分)A.绯.(fēi)红匿.(nì)名诘.(jí)问深恶.(wù)痛绝B.阴翳.(yì)描摹.(mú)黝.(yǒu)黑颔.(hàn)首低眉C.鞭挞.(tà)罪孽.(niè)酷肖.(xiào)期期.(qī)艾艾D.酒肆.(sì)觅.(mì)食谦逊.(xùn)广袤.(máo)无垠答案:C解析:A.诘(jié)问 B.描摹(mó) D.广袤(mào)无垠2.下列没有..错别字的一项是()(2分)A.睥倪托词牢骚翻来覆去B.迁徙穿梭禁锢盛气凌人C.犀厉侏儒磨蹭器宇轩昂D.执拗憔悴璀璨成惶成恐答案:B解析:A.睥倪——睥睨 C.犀厉——犀利 D.成惶成恐——诚惶诚恐3.下列句子没有..语病的一句是()(2分)A.众所周知,郭沫若创作过多部历史剧,其中抗日战争时期是他的历史剧创作的高峰期。

B.17世纪至18世纪,荷兰铸制著名的马剑银币,逐渐流入中国,至今在民间仍有不少收藏。

C.在阅读文学名著的过程中,常常能够使我们明白许多做人的道理,悟出人生的真谛。

D.春天是流行性感冒的高发季节,而流感的传播主要依靠的是近距离呼吸道飞沫传播为主。

答案:A.解析:B.语序有误,“至今在民间”改为“在民间至今”C.缺主语,去掉“常常能够使”D.句式杂糅,“传播主要是……”和“以……为主”是两种句式。

4.下列句子熟语使用正确的一句是()(2分)A.不鹤立鸡群....,脚踏实地地做事,与邻居友好相处是澳大利亚天性的一部分。

B.不少人认为,真正的爱情不在于热恋时的海誓山盟....,而在于相守时的细水长流。

C.在那个年代,白人女孩和黑人约会还是凤毛麟角....,若能喜结连理,那就更是天方夜谭了。

广东广州市普通高中2016-2017学年下学期高二英语期中模拟试题04 含答案 精品

广东广州市普通高中2016-2017学年下学期高二英语期中模拟试题04 含答案 精品

广州市2016-2017学年下学期高二年级英语期中模拟试题04I.语音(共5题,每小题1分,满分5分)1. spare A. fear B. earn C. pear D. beard2. navy A neighbor B. nationality C .relative D. valley3. rush A. dull B. butcher C. sugar D push4. occur A. ocean B. opposite C. official D. offer5. breathe A.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasureⅡ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)Pinky: Hello, Ann! This is Pinky. How was your weekend?Ann: 6Pinky: Your whole family?Ann: Yes, all of us. 7Pinky: I didn’t know that was your favorite. It’s mine, too.Ann: 8__, but we started dinner late. My brother Paul’s car broke down. He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were all feeling very hungry by then.Pinky: I thought his car was a new one. What was the trouble?Ann: 9__ Paul says that new cars are not as good as old ones. He says their steering wheels are not so good.Pinky: By the way, Ann. Can you do me a favor? My computer doesn’t work. Can I use yours for several days?Ann: Sorry, Pinky, but I’ve lent it to Nancy. 10__ I’m sure she’ll lend you hers.A.Nancy is now busy preparing for the examination next week.B.We went to our favorite restaurant, the Golden Crab.C.I don’t know.D.Why don’t you as k Emily?E.The food was good as usual.F.Wonderful. We had a family dinner.G.We had a wonderful football match with the league from Grade 2.III.单项选择(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)11. As he reached _____ front door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A. the; 不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a12.China sent up Shenzhou V manned spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology ___ rapidly in China.A. have been developingB. developsC. is developingD. has developed13. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those14. --- How’s your new babysitter?--- We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t15. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries forhelp.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when16. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.A. throughB. upC. withD. from17. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another18. More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for people to travelfrom one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made19. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved20. There is clear evidence ______ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that21. The police officers in our city work hard ______ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if22. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as23.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______.A. specialB. regionalC.optionalD. original24.—You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _______ again.A.turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down25. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be _____ about her job.A. specialB. responsibleC. uncertainD. particular26. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where27. Maybe if I________ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying28. —That must have been a long trip.—Yeah, it________us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking29. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why30. It is most instructive lecture that I _______ since I came to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attendedIV.完形填空(共20题,每小题1分,满分20分)A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling (雷声隆隆地响), and lightning flashed across the dark sky. Rain was 31 down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open.Gleams of light appeared from windows of faraway houses, ___32___ like jewels in all the dark.A 33 woman dressed in rags and trembling with cold was 34 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was 35 her without pause.She knocked at a door, and a 36 answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while 37 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and 38 her sitting by the fire.The woman 39 old and tired under the bright electric light, 40 she was only in her early thirties. She sat 41 for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the 42 . When her wandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 43 up, looking thunderstruck.Just then, the boy came with his 44. The man at once recognized the woman as his 45 . They had 46 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever.47 words needed to be spoken. They ran into each other’s arms 48 the boy stared at them, puzzled.The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 49 , the couple stood face to face with their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually 50 .31. A. pouring B. falling C. dropping D. flooding32. A. blowing B. breaking C.shining D. flying33. A. rich B. beautiful C. poor D. ugly34. A. crying B. wandering C. struggling D. wondering35. A. striking B. hitting C. flowing D. beating36. A. girl B. woman C. man D. boy37. A. out B. near C. inside D. outside38. A. left B. made C. asked D. told39. A. became B. appeared C. showed D. sounded40. A. so B. though C. however D. and41. A. still B. thirsty C. hungry D. straight42.A. house B. picture C. room D. fire43. A. picked B. came C. stood D. looked44.A. brother B. mother C. friend D. father45.A. sister B. wife C. mother D. girlfriend46. A. kept B. got C. made D. lost47. A. Much B. Many C. No D. Not48. A. as B. while C. when D. since49. A. disappointed B. sorry C. happy D. sad50. A. began B. stopped C. ended D. wentV.阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)AIn the Ituri forest of America live many tribes,one of which is Pygmy. Most of the Pygmies in the tribe are not taller than four feet. They weigh only about eighty pounds each.In spite of their small size, they are the best hunters among all the jungle people. Even the great elephant can be caught by them.Since they do not plant any crops, Pygmies are constantly moving around. They seldom sleep in one camp for more than a few days. In their camps there is not furniture at all except for some weapons such as spears, bows and arrows. There are no cooking pots either. Food is eaten uncooked or smoked over a lire. So when the tribe moves to a new camp there is nothing to carry except these weapons and babies too small to walk.Pymies can move on the tree tops almost as skillfully as monkeys. Often they travel great distances through the branches without touching the ground.One of the surprising facts about these small men and women is their great appetite(食欲). A Pygmy can eat up sixty bananas at a single meal besides quantities of meat. After eating, they will lie on their hard earth bed and groan(呻吟)in all night. But in the morning, they are ready to eat the same amount of food or fight among themselves.51.Pygmies are small in size, but they are brave in ______.A.hunting B.shooting C.eating D.fighting with their enemies 52.Pygmies are so skillful that _____.A.they never walk on the ground B.they can move on the top of treesC.they always walk with sticks D.they can hang from the branches53.The writer wrote this article so as to ______A.ask people to learn from Pygmies B.help Pygmies go out of the forestsC.let us know the local condition and customs of the PygmiesD.tell us the world is big and wide54.Why do Pygmies move from place to place continuously? The main reason is that _____.A.that want to look after wild animals B.they always walk with sticksC.they plant no crops D.they don’t sleep in one campBThis is a great truth, one of the greatest truths.It is a great truth because once we truly see this truth, we transcend(超越)it. Once we truly know that life is difficult---once we truly understand and accept it---then life is no longer difficult. Because once it is accepted, the fact that life is difficult no longer matters.Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, those things that hurt, instruct. It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.55. From the passage, it can be inferred that ______.A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems56. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ______.A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. get readers’ attentionD. make readers laugh57. According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to______.A. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemB. encourage them to learnC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems58. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that ______.A. most people feel life is easyB. most people complain about how hard their lives areC. the writer feels life is easyD. the writer likes to complain about his problemsCWalking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a small pool of water ahead on the path. I angled my direction to go around it on the part of the path that wasn't covered by water or mud. As I reached the pool, I was suddenly attacked!Yet I did nothing for the attack. It was so unpredictable and from somewhere totally unexpected. I was surprised as well as unhurt though I had been struck four or five times. I backed up a foot and my attacker stopped attacking me. Had I been hurt I wouldn't have found it amusing. And I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!Having stopped laughing, I took a step forward. My attacker rushed me again. He charged towards me at full speed, attempting to hurt me but in vain. For a second time, I took a step backwards while my attacker paused. I wasn't sure what to do. After all, it's just not everyday that one is attacked by a butterfly. I stepped back to look the situation over. My attacker moved back to land on the ground. That's when I discovered why my attacker was charging me only moments earlier. He had a mate and she was dying.Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for his mate. He had taken it up on himself to attack me for his mate's sake , even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life, should I have been careless enough to step on her. His courage in attacking something thousands of times larger and heavier than himself just for his mate's safety seemed admirable. I couldn't do anything other than reward him by walking on the more difficult side of the pool. He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.Since then, I've used that butterfly’s courage as an inspiration and to remind myself that good things are worth fighting for.59. The writer changed his direction while walking down a path because he want__________.A. To get close to a butterfly.B. To escape a sudden attack.C. To look over the bad situation.D. To avoid getting his shoes dirty.60. What made the man feel funny?A. Making the attacker pause.B. Being stepped on by his mate.C. Discovering the angry butterfly.D. Being attacked by a butterfly.61. Which of the following words can best describe the butterfly?A. carelessB. amusing D. aggressive D. courageous62. From this experience the man learned_____.A. how he should deal with attacksB. how to deal with challenges in his lifeC. people should protect butterfliesD. people should show sympathy to the weakDAs you grow older, you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions—like whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers(同龄人). When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely.” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do.If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust. Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two.63. What is the topic of the passage?A. Friendship.B. Self-confidenceC. Peer pressureD. Making decisions64. In the last three paragraphs, the author mainly_____.A. explains why friendship is so importantB. discusses how peers influence usC. shows how to make more good friendsD. gives advice on how to deal with peer pressure65. Which of following may help handle peer pressure?A. Spending more time with classmates.B. Choosing friends with no bad habits.C. Taking up more relaxing hobbies.D. Helping others who are in trouble.VI、单词拼写:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)66. Mike’sfamilyusedtoliveina_______(欧洲)country.67 Take the __________ (伞)with you, Tom. It’s raining outside.68. What Tom did during the sports meet made all of us ________(失望).69. Some people work together under _________(压力).70. It is ____________ (显然)that he is not interested in this newly designed project.71. You have to have your ___________ (行李)checked before boarding.72. The teacher is popular with the students because he is very ______ (严格) with them.73. The film"Hero"has much _______________(吸引)for the youth.74. The habit of _________(收集)stamps benifit him a lot.75. It’s no use ___________ (后悔)for what you have done.Ⅶ. 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 共10分)下列文章共有10处错误,请你对其修改。

广东省(广州)华师附中2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考化学试题

广东省(广州)华师附中2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考化学试题

2016-2017(广州)华师附中高二下期中考一、单项选择题(本大题共有15个小题,每题2分,共30分,每题只有1个正确选项)1.下列物质中属于烃类的是()A.溴乙烷B.1,2-二溴乙烷C.1,3-丁二烯D.乙苯【答案】B【解析】只含有碳、氢元素的有机物属于烃类,B中1,2-二溴乙烷中含有溴原子,不属于烃类。

故选B。

2.■■对烃的命名正确的是()A.4甲基-3-丙基戊烷B.3-异丙基己烷C.2-甲基-3-丙基戊烷D.3-甲基-3-乙基己烷【答案】D【解析】选择分子中含有碳原子数最多的碳链为主链,并从离支链较近的一端给主的碳原子编号,该物质的名称是2-甲基-3-乙基己烷,故D正确。

故选D。

3.下列有机物的命名错误的是()A.1,2,4—三甲苯B.3—甲基—1—戊烯C.2—甲基—1—丙醇D.1,3—二溴丙烷【答案】C【解析】A.中甲基在1、2、4号C,其名称为:1,2,4-三甲苯,故A正确;B.中碳碳双键在1号C,在3号C含有1个甲基,其名称为:3-甲基-1-戊烷,故B正确;C.中含有羟基的最长碳链含有4个C,甲基在2号C,其正确名称为:2-甲基-1-丁醇,故C错误;D.中两个溴原子在1、5号C,主链为戊烷,该有机物名称为:1,3-二溴丙烷,故D正确;故选C。

4.下列说法正确的是()A.石油和煤炭属于混合物,但都只含有烃类物质B.煤炭本身含有苯、二甲苯等芳香烃C.石油经裂化加工可得到烯烃D.煤的干馏是物理变化过程,焦炭是干馏的产物之一【答案】C【解析】A.石油是各种烷烃、环烷烃芳香烃的混合物,主要由碳氢元素组成,还有氮、氧和硫元素;煤炭是混合物,由有机物和无机物组成;B.苯、二甲苯等芳香烃不是煤炭本身的物质;C.石油的经裂化加工可得到烯烃;D.煤的干馏是化学变化;故选C。

5.某有机物的结构如图,这种有机物不可能具有的性质是()A.能跟NaOH溶液反应B.能使酸性KMnO4溶液褪色C.能发生酯化反应D.能发生水解反应【答案】D【解析】A.含有-COOH,具有酸性,可与NaOH反应,故A正确;B.有机物中含有C=C,能被酸性高锰酸钾氧化而使酸性KMnO4溶液褪色,故B正确;C.含有-COOH以及-OH,在一定条件下可发生酯化反应,故C正确;D.含有C=C、-COOH以及-OH等官能团,都不具水解的性质,故D错误;故选D。

精选广东省广州市2016_2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题

精选广东省广州市2016_2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题

广东省广州市2016-2017学年高二英语下学期期中试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节听力理解(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10)听下面三段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第1~2题。

1. What are the speakers discussing?A. A piece of artwork.B. A house in Hollywood.C. The current demand for art.2. According to the woman, why should the man accept her offer?A. It will help his career.B. It’s what he had asked for.C. It’s the best choice in the long term.听下面一段对话,回答第3~6题。

3. What makes Kopi Luwak different?A. It’s grown on the ground.B. It’s made with blackberries.C. It’s made with the help of an animal.4. What does the man think of the coffee?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s disgusting.C. It’s just like regular coffee.5. Where was the coffee purchased?A. In the U.S.B. In Indonesia.C. In the Philippines.6. What is the woman’s reaction to the price?A. She is impressed.B. She thinks it’s funny.C. She can’t believe it.听下面一段独白,回答第7~10题。

2016-2017广州天河区华师附中初一下期中考英语试卷

2016-2017广州天河区华师附中初一下期中考英语试卷

华南师大附中2016-2017学年度第二学期期中考试初一英语试卷第I卷(共四道大题。

满分70分)二、语言知识与运用(共20小题,满分15分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16. Silk is quite expensive because it feels ________ than cotton.A. much comfortableB. much more comfortableC. more comfortableD. much more comfortably17. —Do you like the pop singer Zhou Jielun or the move star Li Yifeng?—________. I am not their fan.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Either18. —Would you like some drinks, boys?—Yes, ________, please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange19. He often gets ________ A or ________ B in his English exam.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; a20. You’d better keep the window _________. It’ hot here.A. openB. openingC. openedD. opens21. —Many thanks for helping us so much.—_________.A. Sounds greatB. Not reallyC. No problemD. With pleasure22. There _______ a basketball match between Junior One and Junior Two this Friday afternoon.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to be23. It’s lunch time. Let’s go on ________ it after lunch.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing24. The bag is not very heavy. Let’s the boy ________ it by ________.A. carry; himselfB. carries, himselfC. to carry; himD. carrying; his25. Shanghai is the largest city in China. It ________ in the eastern part.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lays第二节语法选择(共10小题,每小题0. 5分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016—2017学年度第二学期期中考试_2

2016—2017学年度第二学期期中考试_2

2016—2017学年度第二学期期中考试(总分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Old classmates.B. Travelers in England.C. Tourist and guide.2. What does the woman want to know?A. What kind of typewriter it is.B. What price the man will ask for.C. Why the man wants to sell the typewriter.3. How does the man feel now?A. Tired.B. Sleepy.C. Energeti c.4. When will the woman go to meet the man?A. At 10:00 tomorrow morning.B. At 10:30 tomorrow morning.C. At 11:00 tomorrow morning.5. What does the man mainly do in his spare time at present?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the violin.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Cousins.B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.7. What are they going to buy?A. Sandwiches.B. A present.C. A turkey.听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。

精选广东省广州市2016_2017学年高二数学下学期期中试题理

精选广东省广州市2016_2017学年高二数学下学期期中试题理

广东省广州市2016-2017学年高二数学下学期期中试题 理本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共4页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

第一部分选择题(共60分)一、(每题5分,共60分)1.对于常数m 、n ,“0mn >”是“方程221mx ny +=的曲线是椭圆”的( ) A . 充分不必要条件 B .必要不充分条件C .充要条件 D .既不充分也不必要条件2.设命题,,则p ⌝为( ) A . B .C . D .3.设0a ≠,a R ∈,则抛物线24y ax =的焦点坐标为( ) A .(),0aB .()0,aC .1(0,)16aD .随a 符号而定4. 下面说法正确的有 ( )①综合法是直接证法、分析法是间接证法; ②演绎推理得到的结论一定是正确的;③演绎推理的结论的正误与大前提、小前提和推理形式有关;④反证法证明命题“若整系数一元二次方程 有有理根,那么 ,, 中至少有一个是偶数”时,应假设 ,, 至多有一个是偶数. A . 个 B . 个 C . 个 D . 个5.双曲线221kx y -=的一个焦点是,那么它的实轴长是 ( )A .1B C .D .26.“()()14210aaa --+>”是“定积分60cos 1a xdx π>⎰”的( )A .充分不必要条件B .必要不充分条件C . 充要条件D .既不充分也不必要条件 7.已知点P 为抛物线221x y =上的动点,点P 在x 轴上的射影为M ,点A 的坐标是)217,6(,则PM PA +的最小值是( )A . 8B .219C .10D .2218.用数学归纳法证明命题" 能被 整除"要利用归纳假设证 时的情况,只需展开 ( ) A . B . C . D .9. 正方体 的棱长为 ,点 在棱 上,,点 是平面 上的动点,且点 到直线 的距离与点 到点 的距离的平方差为 ,则点 的轨迹是A . 抛物线B . 双曲线C . 直线D . 椭圆10.如图,已知双曲线=1(a >0,b >0)上有一点A ,它关于原点的对称点为B ,点F 为双曲线的右焦点,且满足AF⊥BF,设∠ABF=α,且α∈[,],则双曲线离心率e 的取值范围为( ) A .[,2+]B .[,] C .[,] D .[,+1]11.《算数书》是我国现存最早的有系统的数学典籍,其中记载有求“困盖”的术:置如其周,令相乘也.又以高乘之,三十六成一.该术相当于给出了由圆锥的底面周长L 与高h ,计算其体积V 的近似公式h L V 2361≈.它实际上是将圆锥体积公式中的圆周率π近似取为3.那么,近似公式h L V 2752≈相当于将圆锥体积公式中的π近似取为( ) A .722 B .825 C .50157 D .11335512.已知定义在R 上的函数()f x 的导函数为()f x ',对任意x R ∈满足()()0f x f x +'<,则下列结论正确的是( )A . ()()2ln23ln3f f >B . ()()2ln23ln3f f <C . ()()2ln23ln3f f ≥D . ()()2ln23ln3f f ≤第二部分非选择题(90分)二、 填空题(每题5分,共20分)13.直线l 与抛物线24y x =交于,A B 两点,O 为原点,如果4OA OB ⋅=-,那么直线l 恒经过定点C 的坐标为__________________14.设(){},|0,01A x y x e y =<<<<(e 为自然对数的底数),任取(),a b A ∈,则满足1ab >的概率是(结果用e 表示).15.已知2200139x y ->,过点()00,P x y 作一直线与曲线2200139x y -=相交且仅有一个公共点,则该直线的倾斜角恰好等于此双曲线渐近线的倾斜角3π或23π;类比此思想,已知20001x y x <-,过点作一直线与函数21x y x-=的图像相交且仅有一个公共点,则该直线的倾斜角为____________.16.图中是应用分形几何学做出的一个分形规律图,按照图甲所示的分形规律可得图乙所示的一个树形图,我们彩用 “坐标”来表示图乙各行中的白圈黑圈的个数(横坐标表示白圈的个数,纵坐标表示黑圈的个数)比如第一行记为()0,1,第二行记为()1,2,第三行记为()4,5,照此下去,第n 行中白圈与黑圈的“坐标”为_________.三、解答题(共6大题,共计 70分)17.(本题10分) 已知{()}n f x 满足1()0)f x x =>,11()[()]n n f x f f x +=.(1)求23(),()f x f x ,并猜想()n f x 的表达式;(2)用数学归纳法证明对()n f x 的猜想.18.(本题12分)已知的三个内角 的对边分别为 (1)若,求证:; (2)若,且的面积,求角. 19.(本题12分)某体育场一角的看台共有20排,且此看台的座位是这样排列的:第一排有2个座位,从第二排起每一排比前一排多1个座位,记n a 表示第n 排的座位数. (1)确定此看台共有多少个座位;(2)求数列{}2n n a ⋅的前20项和20S ,求2202log log 20S -的值.20.(本题12分)如图所示,正方形 与矩形 所在平面互相垂直,,点 为 的中点.(1)求证: 平面 ; (2)求证:;(3)在线段 上是否存在点 ,使二面角 的大小为 ?若存在,求出 的长;若不存在,请说明理由.21.(本题12分)已知焦点在y 轴上的椭圆E 的中心是原点O ,离心率等于2,以椭圆E 的长轴和短轴为对角线的四边形的周长为:l y kx m =+与y 轴交于点P ,与椭圆E 交于、A B 两个相异点,且AP PB λ=.(1)求椭圆E 的方程;(2)若3AP PB =,求2m 的取值范围.22.(本题14分)已知函数()()R m mx x x f ∈-=ln .(1)讨论函数()x f 的单调区间. (2)当223≥m 时,设()()22x x f x g +=的两个极值点1x ,2x ()21x x <恰为()bx cx x x h --=2ln 的零点,求()⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛+-=221'21x x h x x y 的最小值.数 学 答 案(理科)一、选择题 (每题5分,共60分)1、B2、C3、C4、A5、D6、B7、B8、A9、A 10、B 11、B 12、A二、 填空题(每题5分,共20分)13、(2,0)C 14、21e -15、4π或2π16、三、解答题(共6大题,共计 70分) 17.(本题10分)1分2分---------------------------------------------4分--------------------------------------------- 5分------------------6分------------8分---------------9分-----------------10分18.(本题12分)(1)证明:在中,由 C=2B 得:cosA=cos ( --------------------1分-------------5分(2)因为又所以 ---------------------7 分因为由正弦定理得:即----------------- 9分所以得 -----11分得 = 所以 ---------------12分19.(本题12分)--------------------------- 2分------------------ 4分--------------------- 5分--------------------- 7分--------------------- 10分--------------------- 11分--------------------- 12分20.(本题12分)证明:(1)四边形为正方形,是的中点,点为的中点,连接.为的中位线,,. --------------------- 3分(2) 正方形 中,. 由已知可得 ,. ,. ,..--------------------- 6分(3) 由题意可得 平面 ,以点 为原点,,, 所在直线分别为 轴、 轴、 轴,建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系,则 ,,,, 设 ,--------------------- 7分 ,.设平面 的法向量为 , 则 得取 , 是平面 的一个法向量,---------------------9分 而平面 的一个法向量为 .--------------------- 10分 要使二面角 的大小为 . 而 ,解得 .--------------------- 11分当 时,二面角 的大小为 .--------------------- 12分 21.(本题12分)解:(1)根据已知设椭圆E 的方程为()222210y x a b a b +=>>,焦距为2c ,由已知得c a =,∴2222,4a cb ac ==-=.∵以椭圆E 的长轴和短轴为对角线的四边形的周长为∴2,1a b ==∴==.∴椭圆E 的方程为2214y x +=--------------------- 4分(2) 根据已知得()0,P m ,设()()1122,,,A x kx m B x kx m ++,由22440y kx m x y =+⎧⎨+-=⎩得()2224240k x mkx m +++-=,由已知得()()222244440m k k m∆=-+->,即2240k m -+>.且212122224,44km m x x x x k k --+==++.--------------------- 7分由3AP PB =得123x x -=,即123x x =-. ∴()21212340x x x x ++=,∴()()2222224412044m k m k k-+=++,即222240m k m k +--=.当21m =时,222240m k m k +--=不成立.∴22241m k m -=-, -------------------10分∵2240k m -+>,∴2224401mm m --+>-,即()222401m m m ->-.∴214m <<- ------------- 12分22.(本题12分)解:(1) 函数()mx x x f -=ln ,()xmx m xx f -=-=∴11',0>x ;--------------------- 1分当0>m 时,由01>-mx 解得m x 1<,即当mx 10<<时,()0'>x f ,()x f 单调递增; 由01<-mx 解得m x 1>,即当m x 1>时,()0'<x f ,()x f 单调递减; 当0=m 时,()01'>=xx f,即()x f 在()+∞,0上单调递增;当0<m 时,01>-mx ,故()0'>x f,即()x f 在()+∞,0上单调递增;∴当0>m 时,()x f 的单调递增区间为⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛m 1,0,单调递减区间为⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛+∞,1m ;当0≤m 时,()x f 的单调递增区间为()+∞,0; ---------------------4分(2)()()222ln 22x mx x x x f x g +-=+=,则()()xmx x x g 122'+-=,()x g '∴的两根1x 、2x 即为方程012=+-mx x 的两根;又223≥m ,042>-=∆∴m ,m x x =+21,121=x x ; --------------------- 5分 又1x ,2x 为()bx cx x x h --=2ln 的零点,0ln 1211=--∴bx cx x ,0ln 2222=--bx cx x两式相减得()()()0ln 21212121=--+--x x b x x x x c x x ,得()212121lnx x c x x x x b +--=, --------- 6分 而()b cx xx h --=21', ()()⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡-+-+-=∴b x x c x x x x y 2121212()()()()⎥⎥⎥⎥⎦⎤⎢⎢⎢⎢⎣⎡++--+-+-=212121212121ln 2x x c x x x x x x c x x x x()212121212121ln 112ln 2x x x x x x x x x x x x -+-⋅=-+-=,--------------------- 8分令()1021<<=t t x x ,由()2221m x x =+得22122212m x x x x =++, 因为121=x x ,两边同时除以21x x ,得221m tt =++, 223≥m ,故251≥+t t ,解得21≤t 或2≥t ,210≤<∴t ; --------------------- 10分 设()t t t t G ln 112-+-⋅=,()()()0112'<+--=∴t t t t G ,则()t G y =在⎥⎦⎤⎝⎛21,0上是减函数,()2ln 3221min +-=⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛=∴G t G . 即()⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛+-=221'21x x h x x y 的最小值为2ln 32+----------------------12分。

广州大学附属中学2016-2017学年第二学期期中考试 初二年级 数学 试卷及参考答案

广州大学附属中学2016-2017学年第二学期期中考试 初二年级 数学 试卷及参考答案
一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分)
1. 【答案】D 2. 【答案】C 3. 【答案】B 4. 【答案】D 5. 【答案】A 6. 【答案】D 7. 【答案】D 8. 【答案】B 9. 【答案】D 10. 【答案】D
二、填空题(本大题共6小题,每小题3分,共18分)
11. 【答案】 12. 【答案】 13. 【答案】 或
米.则 与 的函数关系式为
.(不需要写出自变量的取值范围.)
后两车相距
16. 如图,四边形 ,则
是边长为 的正方形纸片,将其沿
的长为

折叠,使点 落在 边上 点处,点 的对应点为 ,若
三、解答题(本大题共7小题,共72分)
17. 计算:
(1)

(2)

18. 如图, 表示一骑自行车者, 表示一骑摩托车者沿相同的路线由甲地到乙地行驶过程的函数图像,两地相距 千米,请根 据图像解决下列问题:
20. 如图,平行四边形
的对角线 与 相交于 ,


,求证:平行四边形
是菱形.
21. 如图,矩形 四边形.
中, 为 中点, 过点 分别交 、 于点 、 ,连接 和 ,求证:四边形
是平行
22. 如图,以
的三边为边分别作等边



(1) 求证:

(2) 求证:四边形
(3) 解答下列问题:
1
满足
2
满足
. 是平行四边形.
(1) 骑
者出发早,早
小时;骑
者早到达目的地,早
小时;他们在离甲地

里处相遇.
(2) 求两个人在途中行驶的平均速度分别是多少?
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华师附外2019第二学期阶段性测试题八年级英语试卷编辑:周怡校对:一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Success for Spring BudsMy name is Feng Guixiang. I want (1) ________ you about the China Children and Teenagers’ Fund (CCTF) and how it helped me.One of the CCTF’s special activities (2) ________ the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 (3)________ children in the country, (4) ________ from seven to fourteen, (5) ________ attend school. Eighty-three per cent of them were girls. (6) ________ this, the CCTF launched the Spring Bud Project to help them. (7) ________, the project has helped millions of girls (8) ________ school. It has also built a lot of schools. The very first Spring Bud class was here in Guangxi in 1989. The Spring Bud Project (9) ________ me to attend that class. It also rented a room (10) ________ to the school for me.Before the project started, I stayed at home and helped my mother (11) ________ the housework. (12) ________ to school changed my life. I learnt to read and write and do many (13) ________ things. Now I work (14) ________ a teacher at a Spring Bud school here in Guangxi. I wish to help other girls (15) ________ the Spring Bud Project helped me.(1) A. to tell B. tell C. telling D. told(2) A. was B. is C. were D. are(3) A. million B. millions C. millions of D. /(4) A. age B. aging C. aged D. ages(5) A. were able to B. were unable to C. was able to D. was unable to(6) A. Because B. Because of C. Instead D. Instead of(7) A. From now on B. Now C. Then D. Since then(8) A. return to B. go back C. returning to D. going back to(9) A. to B. for C. of D. from(10) A. near B. beside C. next D. by(11) A. on B. about C. in D. with(12) A. Go B. Going C. Come D. Coming(13) A. any other B. many other C. others D. the others(14) A. for B. from C. to D. as(15) A. the way B. way C. ways D. a way二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

y.Every night she spends two hours (18) kids with their math for twenty years. All kids livin g on her street can get her help without payment (付费). She was a famous (19) before sh e retired from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does (20) , goes shopping or helps cleaners (21) the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always (22) and tries her best to help them. People as ked her why. She said, "I love it. It makes me happy to help them."She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her (23) a smile. "I' ve decided to love everything around me. So I'm happy to do (24) . I'm thankful for those k ids who come to me for (25) . Each kid is a gift for me. I love each day to help them." She said.Really, a good decision decides what a person does in life.(16) A. died B. woke C. slept D. went(17) A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for(18) A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching(19) A. cleaner B. nurse C. worker D. teacher(20) A. washes B. homework C. cleans D. sports(21) A. walk B. run C. sweep D. cross(22) A. awful B. tired C. happy D. boring(23) A. for B. with C. without D. in(24) A. things B. nothing C. anything D. everything(25) A. help B. money C. food D. fun三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing(令人疑惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always impossible, even over something as simple as “yes”and “no”.On her first day in Micronesia(密克罗尼西亚), an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows(眉毛), which in Micronesia means “yes”.Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes of the head.He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.(26) The groups of Americans found that they ____________.A.should go abroad for vacationsB.needed to learn foreign languagesC.should often discuss their experiencesD.had problems with communications(27) People in Micronesia show “yes” by ____________.A.nodding heads B.raising eyebrowsC.shaking heads D.saying “no”(28)Tom misunderstood his class at first because ____________.A.he knew nothing about India cultureB.he didn’t explain everything clearly enoughC.some students didn’t understand his questionsD.he didn’t know where the students came from(29) Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.B.Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C.Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D.In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.(30)The passage is mainly about ____________.A.body language in foreign restaurantsB.class discussion in India schoolsC.miscommunication in different culturesD.English teaching in other countries(B)Square dancing is an American entertainment(娱乐). It originated in America, during the California Gold Rush. Having been a popular folk tradition since 1651, it grew out of various traditional dances from around the world. In those days, men and women worked in groups to build a house or harvest crops. 40 the work was done, they usually danced merrily and happily in a store or in a farm kitchen. In this dance eight people work as a team, called a square, to successfully complete a set of complex dance figures that are delivered by a caller, who calls out the movements. Four couplesstand facing the center of the square, each couple standing on one side of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right.Large or small numbers of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or 1,000 people may be dancing at the same time. Or there may be only one square of eight people.Special clothes are won by those people when they are dancing. This makes the dance more colorfulto watch. Today, many schools teach square dance in P.E.,and there are square dance competitions. In all parts of the United States you will find some schools or clubs where people are dancing square dance for fun.(31) When did people usually dance during the California Gold Rush?A. When they began building a house.B. When a new group of dance steps was invented.C. When they finished building a house.D. When there were more 800 hundred people.(32) The words “crops” in Line 4, Paragraph 1 probably means _____________.A. 工具B. 乐器C. 农具D. 农作物(33) Which is the following is true about square dance according to paragraph 2?(34) People in square dance wear ___________.A. clothes of the time of the Gold RushB. farmers’ clothes of the old timeC. clothes of a special kindD. the best clothes they can get(35) Many people throughout the United States danceA. for their own entertainmentB. for the colourful clothes they can wearC. in order to remember the time of the Gold RushD. in order to win the competitions(C)There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions. He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the s ilver cup for the Rose of the Year.Mr. Flowers' glass-houses were very near to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen of age were often tempted(引诱) to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers' glass-houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day.But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing that he had done had been useful. He had been to school to report to the headmaster; but this had not done any good. He had tried to dri ve away the boys that threw stones into his garden; but the boys could run faster than he c ould, and they laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw; but they soon found others.At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice made of good, strong w ood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT T HROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no further trouble; the bo ys were much more tempted to throw stones at the notice than at the glass-houses.(36) It was Mr. Flowers' hope to _____.A. build glass-houses in his free timeB. grow the Rose of the Year in a silver cupC. win a silver cup for growing a rose of a new colorD. grow a rose with the longest name(37) Boys were often tempted to _____.A. throw stones at Mr. Flowers' glass-houseB. throw stones at Mr. Flowers from their schoolC. be in or near by Mr. Flowers' glass-housesD. play with Mr. Flowers near his glass-houses(38) Mr. Flowers stayed in or near by his glass-houses _____.A. at times when school-boys were walking near themB. all the school day when there were no boys aboutC. where he could not be seen by the boys passingD. in his free time at the beginning and end of the school day(39) Mr. Flowers had tried to _____ to protect his glass.A. be on watch in his free timeB. ask the headmaster for helpC. pick up all the stones around his gardenD. do all the above(40) Mr. Flowers' good idea was to _____.A. write some words on the glassB. put up a large notice to cover his glass-housesC. give the boys something else to throw stones atD. send for policemen(D)Comic books are not just easy books for kids. In both the East and West, they are now a part of our culture.In Japan, primary schools use manga(日本漫画) to help teach lessons. What’s more, a university in Kyoto has a Manga Department. Students who take a class there will have Astro Boy on their reading list. The cute robot with big eyes and black hair is still popular across the world. The artist behind Astro Boy is Osama Tezuka, who is known as the God of Manga. He also made Black Jack, one of the first medical(医学的) comic books. Tezuka was a doctor himself, so he had the ability to make the stories lively.Astro Boy and Black Jack started a new type for comic books in Japan. Tezuka once said that comics were able to be more than just making people laughing.Five years after Tezuka died, people built a museum in his hometown in his memory of him and his comic art. There, people can watch Tezuka’s short films, view his art, and learn about his life. You can see his drawing and humans-sized models as well. A visit there is like watching through his pages of his comic books.The world of comic books and manga cannot be kept in pages. It is on movie screens, at schools, andin museums. Even if you have never opened a comic book, you may already a comic lover.41. Nowadays comic books are ______________.A. interesting books for kids to read onlyB. more popular in Japan than in the WestC. a part of the culture all over the worldD. used as text books in Japan42. In Japan, if students take classes in the Manga Department, they will ______________.A. have a model of the cute robotB. get the chance to enjoy the film of Astro BoyC. read the famous comic ----Astro BoyD. get a picture of the cute robot43. What does the cute robot of Astro Boy look like?A. It has big eyes and black hair.B. It has big eyes and brown hair’C. Its eyes look blueD. It has short blonde hair.44. Visitors can ______________ during the celebration in his hometown.A. watch Tezuka’s short films and read his comicsB. learn about Tezuka’s life and enjoy his short moviesC. draw human-sized models in Tezuka’s booksD. act in his films as Astro Boy or Black Jack45. Which of the following is not true according to the article?A. Astro Boy and Black Jack started a new type of for comic books in Japan.B. Tezuka could make Black Jack as real because he was a doctor.C. Tezuka thought comics could just more than just making people laughD. If you don’t open a comic book, you can’t be a comic lover.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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