英语6级高频词汇短语

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英语六级核心高频词汇

英语六级核心高频词汇

六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视(听)率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. (经济)衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募(新兵),招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片(土地或森林)796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。

大学英语六级必背高频短语

大学英语六级必背高频短语

【导语】英语短语是贯穿英语学习的第⼆法宝,迎战⼤学英语六级多背⼀些⾼频短语吧。

下⾯为⼤家带来⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语,欢迎⼤家学习!【篇⼀】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 out of doors 在户外 face to face ⾯对⾯地 a few 有些,⼏个 quite a few 不少,相当多 a little ⼀点,⼀些 little by little 逐渐地,⼀点点地 quite a little 相当多,不少 no matter ⽆论 the moment (that) ⼀…就 no more 不再 fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待 rest room 厕所,盥洗室 primary school ⼩学 side by side 肩并肩地,⼀起 heart and soul 全⼼全意 step by step 逐步地【篇⼆】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 ahead of time 提前 all the time ⼀直,始终 once upon a time 从前 appeal to 呼吁,恳求 attempt at 企图,努⼒ attitude to/towards 态度,看法 a great/good deal of ⼤量,⾮常,极其 influence on 影响 interference in ⼲涉,介⼊ interference with 妨碍,打扰 introduction to 介绍 a lot (of) 许多(的),⼤量(的) lots of ⼤量,很多 fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某⼈) reply to 回答,答复 trolley bus 电车 I.D. card ⾝份证 credit card 信⽤卡 no doubt ⽆疑地,很可能 next door 隔壁 put into practice 实施,实⾏ make progress 进步,进展 give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因【篇三】⼤学英语六级必背⾼频短语 make sense 讲得通,有意义,⾔之有理 catch sight of 发现,突然看见 (go)on the stage 当演员 take one's time 不着急,不慌忙 keep track of 与…保持联系 lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展 make use of 利⽤ put to use 使⽤ give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷 make one's way 前往,⾏进,去 make way 让路,腾出地⽅或位置 take care 注意,当⼼ take care of 爱护,照料 take a chance 冒险,投机 take change 开始管理,接管 keep…company 陪伴 take (a) delight in 以…为乐 make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作⽤ carry/bring/put into effect 使⽣效,实⾏,实现 come/go into effect ⽣效,实施 take effect ⽣效,起作⽤ catch sb.'s eye 被某⼈看到,引起某⼈注意 keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意 make a face 做⿁脸 find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔⼦ catch (on) fire 着⽕,开始燃烧 make friends (with) 与…交朋友。

大学生英语六级高频词汇表

大学生英语六级高频词汇表

resultant 必然发生的retail 零售,零卖(←→wholesale)retell 再讲,复述reunification 重新统一reunite (使)再结合,(使)重聚revert 恢复(原状);回到(原话题或思路);(指财产等)复归或归属于revolt 反抗,起义;使厌恶revolve (使)旋转rim (圆物的)边,轮缘;边界rotate (使)旋转;(使)轮流做royalty 皇族,皇家;版税sabotage 阴谋破坏sack麻袋,袋;解雇;解雇(=dismiss);洗劫,抢掠sacred 神圣的;宗教的;庄严的safeguard 保护,维护,捍卫;安全措施,安全装置salute 敬礼,鸣礼炮;迎接,欢迎sanction 批准,认可;(pl.)制裁;约束力;同意,认可satisfactory 令人满意的savage 野蛮的;凶恶的;野蛮人,野人;(狗等)乱咬;猛烈抨击scar 疤,疤痕;(精神上的)创伤;给…留下伤痕(或创伤) scent 香味;香水;臭迹;线索;嗅到;察觉scorn 轻蔑,藐视scout 侦查员,侦察机(舰);搜索,侦查scrap 碎片,废料;废弃,抛弃scrape 刮,擦去;(sing.)刮削声;擦伤,擦痕scratch 抓,搔,扒;抓痕;起跑线screw 螺丝(钉),螺旋;拧,拧紧script 剧本,讲稿;笔迹;字母体系scrub 用力擦洗,擦净;取消,剔除sculpture 雕刻(品),雕塑(品)homogeneous 同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的honorary 荣誉的,名誉职位的hound 猎(狐)犬;烦扰,纠缠hurl 丢,投,猛掷;发射;****,压倒;大声叫骂illicit 违禁的,违法的,不正当的illuminate 照明,照亮imitation 仿效,模仿;仿造品immunize 使免疫imperial帝国的,帝王的implicit 含蓄的,不明确的;无疑问的imprison 关押,监禁,束缚impromptu 即席的(地),即兴的(地)impulse 冲动;推动(力);(电)脉冲inborn 天生的,天赋的,与生俱来的inclusive 范围广的;(首末日期或页码等)包括在内的incompatible 合不来的,不能和谐相处的;不相符的,不相配的,不相容的incorporate 与…合并,纳入,结合incredible 不可信的,极好的index 指示;编入索引;索引(pl. indexes);标志;指数,指标(pl. indices) indifferent 不关心的;一般的indignant (对不义,卑劣等)愤慨的,愤怒的induce 引起,导致;引诱,劝使;(用特殊药物)为(产妇)引产induction 就职,入门,接纳会员;归纳(法)inductive 归纳法的,归纳的infect 传染,感染;(情绪等)感染别人,使受影响infectious 传染(性)的;有感染力的inferior 下等的,下级的;差的,次的;下级,下属(←→superior 上级) ingredient (混合物的)组成部分,成分;(构成)要素,因素inlet (液体或气体的)进口,入口;水湾,小港inner 内部的;内心的(←→outer)innumerable 无数的,数不清的insane精神失常的inspect 检查,视察instrumental [根义]仪器的,(音乐)乐器的;[多义]有帮助的intact 完整无缺的intellect智力,理解力;才智非凡的人interact 互相作用,互相影响interactive 互相作用的,互相影响的;(人和计算机)交互式的interfere 干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰interim 间歇,过渡期间;临时的,过渡期间的intermediate 中间的,中级的internal 内部的;国内的(←→foreign);内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的,个人的intimate②暗示,提示intimidate 恐吓,威胁intrinsic 固有的,本质的,内在的invalid (尤指法律上)无效的,作废的;(理由,观点等)站不住脚的;有病的,伤残的;病弱者,伤残者invariable 不变的,始终如一的invisible 看不见的,无形的irrespective 不顾的,不考虑的irrigate 灌溉;冲洗(伤口)jealous (of)羡慕的;妒忌的jerk 猛地摇晃,急拉,急抽jog 慢跑;(无意地)碰,推,轻撞judicial 司法的;法庭的,审判的;公正的,明断的kidnap 绑架[hijack 劫持飞机等]knit (knitted/knit; knitted/ knit)编织,编结;(together)结合,粘合;使严密,使紧凑;皱紧,皱(眉)knot (绳等的)结;(树)节;节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)];群;打结lace 花边;带子,鞋带;系带,扎带;把酒掺入lash 抽打,鞭打;猛击;抨击;鞭梢;鞭打;眼睫毛senate (常S~)参议院[the House of Representatives]sequence 连续;先后,次序;数列serial连续的,顺序排列的;连续剧,连载故事session 一届(会议);(从事某项活动的)集会(或一段时间)sexual 性别的,性的sharpen 使尖锐;使敏锐;加剧shrug 耸(肩)(表示困惑、惊异或无可奈何的举止)shutter (照相机)快门;百叶窗;关闭装置sidewalk (AmE)(pl.)人行道[=(BrE)pavement][roadway 车道]siege 围攻,围困sieve 漏勺,筛子;筛,筛分sip 小口喝,一小口的量;小口地喝,抿situate 使…建于或坐落在某处skeleton 骨骼;骨架,框架;梗概,提要slam 使劲关;猛投,猛击;(sing,)砰(如关门声)slap 拍,掌击,掴slaughter 屠杀,杀戮;屠宰slice 薄片;部分;(切)片;切开,割破slot 窄口,狭缝;位置,空位;把…放入狭长开口中;把…纳入其中,使有位置smuggle 走私;偷运sneak 溜,偷偷地走,潜行;偷偷地做(或拿、吃)sniff 以鼻吸气(有声音地);嗅,闻sober 清醒的,未醉的;持重的,冷静的;未加装饰的,朴素的;(使)酒醒,(使)清醒socialize 使社会化,使社会主义化;使适合社会需要;参与社交,交际solitary (人)独自的,单独的;(物)单个的;孤独的,隐居的soluble 可溶的;(问题)可以解决的,可以解释的sovereign 君主,元首;拥有最高统治权的,至高无上的;具有独立自主权的span 时距,期间;跨距,跨度,范围;(生命、注意力等)持续的时间;持续,贯穿;横跨,跨越speciality 专业,专长;特产,名产spectacle (pl.)眼镜[较glasses 正式];壮观,奇观;场面,景象diffuse 扩散;散布,传播;四散的,弥漫的;不简洁的,冗长的dilemma (进退两难的)窘境,困境dimension (常pl.)尺寸,尺度;维(数),量度disapprove 认为...不好,不赞成discern 辨别,识别;(依稀)看出,分辨出,听出disclose 揭示,泄露discreet (言行)谨慎的,慎重的discrepancy 差异,不符合(之处)discriminate 区别,辨别;有差异地对待,歧视disgust 厌恶,反感;使厌恶dispatch 派遣,调遣,发送;(公文)急件,快信;新闻报道dispense 分配,分发;施予,提供;配(药)disposal 处理,处置distil(l) 蒸馏;提炼,浓缩distinct 截然不同的;清楚的,明显的diversion 转移,转向;(正常道路不能使用时)临时支路divine 神的,上帝的;极好是,极美的;(凭直觉)发现,猜到dizzy 头晕目眩的,眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的dodge 躲闪,躲避;托词,伎俩dole 失业救济金(物);分发draft 草图,草案;汇票;应征入伍者;起草,草拟;征召入伍drought 旱灾,干旱dub (为影片等)配音;起绰号dwarf 矮子,矮小的动物(giant n.巨人);使矮小(显得渺小) dynamic(al) 又生气的;力的,动力的;动力学eclipse 日食,月食;(地位,声誉等的)消失,黯然失色elapse (时间)过去,消逝elegant 优美的,优雅的eloquent 有口才的,雄辩的;富于表情的,明白显示出的emancipate 解放,使不受束缚innumerable 无数的,数不清的insane精神失常的inspect 检查,视察instrumental [根义]仪器的,(音乐)乐器的;[多义]有帮助的intact 完整无缺的intellect智力,理解力;才智非凡的人interact 互相作用,互相影响interactive 互相作用的,互相影响的;(人和计算机)交互式的interfere 干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰interim 间歇,过渡期间;临时的,过渡期间的intermediate 中间的,中级的internal 内部的;国内的(←→foreign);内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的,个人的intimate②暗示,提示intimidate 恐吓,威胁intrinsic 固有的,本质的,内在的invalid (尤指法律上)无效的,作废的;(理由,观点等)站不住脚的;有病的,伤残的;病弱者,伤残者invariable 不变的,始终如一的invisible 看不见的,无形的irrespective 不顾的,不考虑的irrigate 灌溉;冲洗(伤口)jealous (of)羡慕的;妒忌的jerk 猛地摇晃,急拉,急抽jog 慢跑;(无意地)碰,推,轻撞judicial 司法的;法庭的,审判的;公正的,明断的kidnap 绑架[hijack 劫持飞机等]knit (knitted/knit; knitted/ knit)编织,编结;(together)结合,粘合;使严密,使紧凑;皱紧,皱(眉)knot (绳等的)结;(树)节;节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)];群;打结lace 花边;带子,鞋带;系带,扎带;把酒掺入lash 抽打,鞭打;猛击;抨击;鞭梢;鞭打;眼睫毛constituent 组成的;成分,要素constitute 组成,构成;建立;任命constrict 束紧,压缩,约束consultative 商议的,咨询的contaminate 弄脏,污染contemporary 同时代的;当代的;同代人;当代人contempt 藐视,轻蔑continuity 连续性,持续性,连贯性convene 召集(人);召开(会议等)converge 聚集,集中一点,汇合convert 变换,转化convict (经审讯)证明...有罪,宣判...有罪cord (细)绳cordial 诚恳的,亲切的,热诚的corps (sing. 同pl.)(医务、通信等兵种名称的)队,部队;(从事同类专业工作的)一组correlate (使)互相关联correspond 对应,相当于;相符,一致;通信corrode (受)腐蚀,侵蚀corrupt 腐化的,贪污的;贿赂,收买;(使)****,(使)败坏costume (一个时期或一个国家中流行的)服装;戏装,(特定场合穿的)成套服装counsel 劝告,建议,辅导;辩护律师counterclockwise 逆时针方向的(地)[clockwise 顺时针方向的(地)] courageous 勇敢的,无畏的coward 胆怯者,懦夫crackdown 严厉取缔,严厉制裁cradle 摇篮;发源地;轻轻地抱,捧craft 工艺,技巧;(sing. 同pl.)飞船,飞机;行业crane 鹤;起重机;伸长(脖子)credible 可信的,可靠的crossroads (pl. 同sing.)十字路口visualize/-ise 想象,设想vocational 职业的void 空虚,空隙;空虚感;空的,空虚的;没有的,缺乏的;无效的ward 病房;行政区(受政府监护);受监护人;保护,守卫warfare 战争(状态);斗争,冲突watertight 不漏水的;无纰漏的,无可指责的weary 疲倦的;(令人)厌烦的;使烦恼;对…不满wedge 楔入,挤进;楔子,楔状物whatsoever [用于否定句中以加强语气]任何(语气比whatsoever强) whip 鞭子鞭打;搅打wholesale 批发[retail 零售]withhold (withheld; withheld)使停止,阻挡;抑制,隐瞒worthwhile [定语]值得(做)的,有用的wreck 破坏,拆毁;(船等)失事,遇难;失事船(或飞机)残骸;(精神、健康)收到严重损害的人wrench 猛拧,猛扭;使扭伤;扳手;(离别等)痛苦,悲伤wrinkle 皱纹;好主意;(起)起皱纹,皱眉zigzag 之字形(的);曲折,曲折盘旋lean①(leant/ leaned; leant/ leaned)倾斜,屈身;靠,倚,依赖lean②瘦的,无脂肪的legislative 立法的;由立法权的[judicial a.司法的;executive a. 执法的]legitimate 合法,法律认可的;正当的,合情合理的;使合法liability责任,义务;(常pl.)债务;不利条件,妨碍的人(或物)lick 舔;舔吃;打败,克服;(波浪)轻拍,(火焰)吞卷likewise 同样地;也,又limb 肢,翼;大树枝literal 字母的;文字的,字面的;确实的,不夸张的;呆板的,乏味的litter 废弃物;(一堆)杂乱的东西;一窝(仔崽);乱扔东西于locality 地点,位置locomotive 机车,火车头;移动的,运动的log 原木,圆木;(航海)日志,日记[blog(web log)博客] lubricate 润滑,加润滑油于lump 团,块;把…归并一起(或合并考虑)machinery [总称]机器,机械;体系,机构magistrate 地方行政官;治安官;地方法官majesty [M-]陛下(对帝王、王后的尊称);雄伟,壮丽,庄严;王权make-up 化妆品;(人或物的)构成,组成;(人的)性格;(AmE)补考malicious 有恶意的,心怀恶意的margin 也变空白;边缘;余地;幅度;差额massacre 大屠杀;(比赛等)惨败;大规模屠杀;彻底击败massive 大块的,大而重的;大量的mastermind 聪明人,智多星;(巧妙地)策划melody 旋律,曲调;悦耳的音乐melt (使)融化,(使)溶化;(使)消散,(使)逐渐消失memorial 纪念的;纪念碑,纪念堂,纪念物memorize 熟记,记住menace 威胁,威吓;具有危险性的人(或物);威胁,威吓migrate (from, to)移居(国外),迁移;(鸟或兽)迁徙caption 给...加标题,为...配字幕;标题,解说词,字幕cardinal 主要的,基本的;深红色的;基数;深红色;红衣主教carve 雕刻,刻;切(片),切碎cast (cast; cast) 投射(光,视线等);投,扔;浇铸,铸造;演员表,全体演员;投,抛;铸型,铸件catalog(ue) 目录(册);一系列;将..编入目录,将(书籍,资料等)编目caution 小心,谨慎;告诫,警告cautious (of)小心的,谨慎的cavity 洞,穴,凹处;龋洞cease 停止,终止certificate 证(明)书,执照champion 冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士chaos 混乱,紊乱charitable 慈善的;宽厚的,慷慨的charity (常pl.)慈善(团体);仁慈,施舍;救济金,施舍物charter 宪章;契约;租船,租车;租用的,包租的choke 窒息,噎住;堵塞,阻塞;克制,抑制,忍住chop 砍,劈,斩;排骨,肉块chord 和弦,和音;(几何里的)弦Christ [the ~]基督,救世主clamp 夹具,夹钳;(用夹具等)夹紧,夹住,固定clasp 扣子,钩子;握手,拥抱;扣住,钩住;紧握,紧抱classified 分类的,被归入类别的;(政府情报等)机密的,保密的climax 顶点,高潮cling (clung; clung) 粘着,缠着;依附;紧紧抓住(或抱住)clip 夹子,回形针;剪报,电影(或电视)片段;(用夹子,回形针等)夹住;剪,修剪closet 橱柜;私室,小房间;厕所coil (一)卷,(一)圈;线圈,绕组;卷,盘卷coincide 同时发生;相同,相符,和…一致;位置重合,重叠collapse 倒塌,垮台;崩溃commemorate 纪念,庆祝underscore 画底线,强调undo 解开,松开;取消,撤销undutiful 未尽职的,不恭敬顺从的uneasy 不安的,忧虑的;不舒服的unfold 展开,打开;展现,显露unilateral 单方面的,单边的[bilateral双边的;multilateral多边的] unsettle 使人不安,扰乱upcoming 即将来临的uphold (upheld; uphold)举起,支撑;支持,赞成upright 垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的;竖立着,挺直着upside 上侧,上面,上部vacancy 空(白),空处;空缺,空位vaccinate 给...种牛痘,给...接种疫苗validate 使生效,证实vanish 消失,消散;绝迹,不复存在variable 易变的,多变的;可变的,变量的;变量;(常pl.)可变因素veil 面纱;遮蔽物;用面纱掩盖,掩饰vein 静脉,血管;叶脉,纹理,纹路;(sing.)方式,风格venerable 德高望重的,令人景仰的vent 通风孔,排气管;排放,发泄;发泄(感情)ventilate 使通风,换气;把...公开,公开讨论verdict (陪审团的)裁决,裁定;判断,意见veto 否决vibrate (使)振动,(使)摇摆vicinity 附近,临近vicious 恶毒的,凶残的,邪恶的vigorous 有力的;精力旺盛的virtue 美德,德行;优点,长处virtuous 有道德的,善良的;自命清高的,自以为是的visionary 有远见的;空想的,不切实际的recede 退(去),渐渐远去;向后倾斜,缩进recipe 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法reckless 鲁莽的,不考虑后果的recognition 认出;承认;表彰reconcile 使和解,调解,使调和;使一致recount①重数,复核recount②详述,描述recycle 回收(废物等),循环利用redundant 多余的,过剩的;(人员过剩而)被解雇的refresh (使)精神振作,(使)精力恢复regime 制度,政体regiment (军队的)团;(pl.)一大群,大量rehearse 排练,排演;讲述,(尤指)自述,背诵;(通过排演)指导或训练rein (常pl.)缰绳;(用缰绳)勒住(马)(使之放慢或止住脚步)rejoice (使)高兴,(使)欣喜relish (美食等的)滋味,享受;调味品;享受,从…中获得乐趣remainder [the ~]剩余物,剩下的;余数,余项reminiscence 回忆,怀旧;(~s)旧事,回忆录;令人联想的东西remnant 残留部分;剩余的removal 除去;移动,迁居renew (使)更新;重新开始,继续;延长(…的)有效期renowned 闻名的,有声望的repay 付还,偿还;报答reproduce 复制,繁殖resent 对…表示愤恨,怨恨resort 求助,凭借;常去之处,胜地;手段resourceful 善于随机应变的,机智的responsive 反应快的,灵敏的;积极回应的restrict 限制,约束restructure 重新组织,调整,改组thermal 热的,由热造成的;保暖的threshold 门槛;入门,开端tick 勾号;[拟声词]滴答声;打勾号于…;滴答响timely 及时的,适时的timid 胆怯的,怯弱的tone 腔调,语气;音调,声调;格调,气氛;色调;使(皮肤,肌肉等)更强健trail (乡间)小道;痕迹,踪迹;跟踪,追踪;拖,拉transaction 交易,事物;办理,处理;会报,学报traverse 横越,穿过;横越,贯穿;横断物,横杆,横线tremendous 极大的,巨大是;极好的tribute 贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物trigger (枪等的)扳机;引起反应的行动;导致,引起trivial 琐碎的,无足轻重的tuck 把…夹入,把…藏入turbulent 吵闹的,狂暴的;无秩序的,混乱的turnover (sing.)[a ~]人员调整;营业额,成交量;翻倒(物),翻转(物);(资金等的)周转underestimate 低估undertake (undertook, undertaken)承担,担任;许诺,保证underway 在进行中的;(船、火车)字进行中的update 更新,使现代化;更新utilize/-ise 利用vacant 未占用的;空虚的vain 徒劳的,无效的;自负的;徒劳,白费valid (法律)有效力的;(理由,言论)合理的venture 冒险事业,拼,闯;冒险,拼;敢于,大胆表示;冒…的险,拿…冒险verbal 用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;动词的verify 证明,证实;核实,查清versatile 多才多艺的,多方面的;通用的,万能的versus 对抗violate 违犯,违背;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎spectator 观众,旁观者speculate 投机;(about, on)预测,推断;推测推断sphere 球,球体;[圈→]范围,领域spill (spilt/ spilled; spilt/ spilled)溢出,溅出;摔下,跌下spin (spun; spun)旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝;使旋转;(用洗衣机等)甩干spiral 螺旋(线);螺旋式的过程;螺旋的;盘旋上升(或下降);(物价等)不断急剧地上升(或下降)splash 溅,泼;飞溅声,洒落声;引人注目的事物sponge 海绵;用湿布(或海绵)擦;用…擦掉,揩去;(off)揩油,蹭(饭等) sponsor 主办者,发起人;发起,主办;资助,赞助;支持sprinkle 洒,喷,淋stabilize/-ise (使)稳定,(使)稳固stack 整齐的一叠(或一堆);堆积,堆起stagger 摇晃,蹒跚;使吃惊,使摇晃;使错开,使交错stake 桩,标桩;利害关系;赌注stalk①茎,梗,柄stalk②悄悄地跟踪(猎物等);昂首阔步地走standby 备用物,预备人员standoff 平局,和局startle 使惊吓,使吃惊static 静力的,静态的;静电stern①船尾,舟尾stern②严厉的,苛刻的;严峻的sting (stung; stung)刺,叮;刺痛;剧痛stipulate 讲明,规定(某要求)stitch 一针,针脚;缝,缝合stock 库存,现货;股票,公债;[总称]家畜,库存stoop 弯腰,俯身;(sing.)弯腰straightforward 正直的,坦率的;简单的,易懂的stray 走失,迷路;离题;(动物)流浪的,迷路的;离散的,零落的streamline 流线型的;使成流线型;使精简。

6级高频词汇

6级高频词汇

1.alterv.改变,改动,变更2.burstvi.n.突然发生,爆裂3.disposevi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consumev.消耗,耗尽6.splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slipv.滑动,滑落;忽略10.slidev.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacterian.细菌12.breedn.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔13.budgetn.预算v.编预算,作安排14.candidaten.候选人15.campusn.校园16.liberala.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transformv.转变,变革;变换18.transmitv.传播,播送;传递19.transplantv.移植20.transportvat.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.shiftv.转移;转动;转变22.varyv.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanishvi.消灭,不见24.swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.怀疑,疑心26.suspiciousa.怀疑的,可疑的da.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tendera.温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisancen.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificanta.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.acceleratevt.加速,促进32.absolutea.绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundaryn.分界线,边界34.braken.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalogn.目录(册)v.编目36.vaguea.模糊的,不明确的37.vainn.徒劳,白费38.extincta.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinarya.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extremea.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41.agentn.代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcoholn.含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appealn./vi.呼吁,恳求44.appreciatevt.重视,赏识,欣赏45.approvev.赞成,同意,批准46.stimulatevt.刺激,激励47.acquirevt.取得,获得;学到48.accomplishvt.完成,到达;实行workn.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tiden.潮汐;潮流51.tidya.整洁的,整齐的52.tracevt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹53.torturen./vt.拷打,折磨54.wandervi.漫游,闲逛55.waxn.蜡56.weavev.织,编57.preservev.保护,保存,保持,维持61.abusev.滥用,虐待;谩骂62.academica.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63.academyn.(高等)专科院校;学会64.batteryn.电池(组)65.barriern.障碍;棚栏66.cargon.(船、飞机等装载的)货物67.careern.生涯,职业68.vesseln.船舶;容器,器皿;血管69.verticala.垂直的58.obligev.迫使,责成;使感激59.obscurea.阴暗,模糊60.extentn.程度,范围,大小,限度61.exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的62.externala.外部的,外表的,外面的63.petroln.汽油64.petroleumn.石油65.delayvt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁66.decayvi.腐烂,腐朽67.decenta.像样的,体面的68.routen.路;路线;航线69.ruinv.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟70.saken.缘故,理由71.satelliten.卫星72.scalen.大小,规模;等级;刻度73.templen.庙宇74.tediousa.乏味道,单调的,75.tendvi.易于,趋向76.tendencyn.趋向,趋势77.ultimatea.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端78.undergov.经历,遭受79.abundanta.丰富的,充裕的,大量的80.adoptv.收养;采用;采纳81.adaptvi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应82.bachelorn.学士,学士学位;单身汉83.casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的84.trapn.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉85.vacanta.空的,未占用的86.vacuumn.真空,真空吸尘器87.orala.口头的,口述的,口的88.opticsn.(单、复数同形)光学ann.器官,风琴90.excessn.过分,过量,过剩91.expelv.驱逐,开除,赶出92.expendv.消费93.expendituren.支出,消费;经费94.expensen.开销,费用95.expensivea.花钱多的;价格高贵的96.expandv.扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀97.expansionn.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀98.privatea.私人的,个人的99.individuala.个别的,单独的n.个人,个体100.personala.个人的,私人的;亲自的70.personneln.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门101.thePacificOcean太平洋102.theAtlanticOcean大西洋103.theArcticOcean北冰洋104.theAntarcticOcean南冰洋105.grantvt.授予,同意,准予71.granda.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的72.invadev.侵入,侵略,侵袭73.acidn.酸,酸性物质a.酸的;尖刻的74.acknowledgev.承认;致谢75.balconyn.阳台76.calculatevt.计算,核算77.calendarn.日历,月历78.optimistica.乐观79.optionala.可以任选的,非强制的80.outstandinga.杰出的,突出的,显著的81.exportn.出口(物)v.出口,输出82.importn.进口(物)v.进口,输入83.imposevt.把...加强(on);采用,利用84.religionn.宗教,宗教信仰85.religiousa.宗教的86.victimn.牺牲品,受害者87.videon.电视,视频a.电视的,录像的106.videotapen.录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上107.offendv.冒犯,触犯108.botherv.打搅,麻烦109.interferev.干涉,干扰,妨碍110.internala.内部的,国内的111.beforehandad.预先,事先112.raciala.人种的种族的113.radiationn.放射物,辐射114.radicala.根本的;激进的115.rangen.幅度,范围v.(在某范围内)变动116.wondern.惊奇,奇迹v.想知道,对...感到疑惑117.isolatevt.使隔离,使孤立118.issuen.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期119.hollowa.空的,中空的,空虚道120.hookn.钩vt.钩住121.adequatea.适当地;足够122.adherevi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持123.banvt.取缔,禁止124.capturevt.俘虏,捕获125.valida.有效的,有根据的;正当的126.valleyn.山谷,峡谷127.consistenta.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的128.continuousa.继续的,连续(不断)的129.continuala.不断地,频繁的130.explodev.爆炸;爆发;激增131.exploitv.剥削;利用,开采132.explorev.勘探133.explosionn.爆炸;爆发;激增134.explosivea.爆炸的;极易引起争论的135.remotea.遥远的,偏僻的136.removaln.除去,消除137.rendervt.使得,致使88.render解释比较长,可要仔细体会啊!89.precautionn.预防,防备,警惕90.idlea.懒散的,无所事事的91.identifyvt.认出,鉴定92.identifyn.身份;个性,特性93.povertyn.贫穷94.resistanta.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的95.resolvevt.解决;决定,决意96.barreln.桶97.bargainn.便宜货vi.讨价还价98.coarsea.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的99.coachn.教练;长途公共汽车138.coden.准则,法规,密码139.coiln.线圈v.卷,盘绕140.adultn.成年人141.advertisev.为...做广告142.advertisementn.广告143.agencyn.代理商,经销商144.focusv.(使)聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦145.forbidvt.不许,禁止146.debaten./v.辩论,争论147.debtn.欠债148.decaden.十年149.enclosevt.围住;把...装入信封150.encountervt./n.遭遇,遭到151.globen.地球,世界;地球仪152.globala.全球的;总的153.scanvt.细看;扫描;浏览154.scandaln.丑事,丑闻155.significancen.意义;重要性156.subsequenta.随后的,后来的157.virtuen.美德,优点158.virtuala.实际上的,事实上的159.orientvt.使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n.东方160.targetn.目标,靶子vt.瞄准161.portablea.手提式的162.declinev.拒绝,谢绝;下降163.illusionn.错觉164.likelihoodn.可能,可能性165.stripen.条纹166.emphasizevt.强调,着重167.emotionn.情感,感情168.emotionala.感情的,情绪(上)的169.awfula.极坏的,威严的,可怕的170.awkwarda.笨拙的,棘手的171.cluen.线索,提示172.collisionn.碰撞,冲突173.devicen.装置,设备174.devisevt.发明,策划,想出175.inevitablea.不可避免的176.navala.海军的177.navigationn.航行178.necessityn.必需品;必要性179.previousa.先,前,以前的180.provisionn.[pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置181.pursuevt.追逐;追求;从事,进行182.stalea.不新鲜的,陈腐的183.substituten.代用品vt.代替184.deservevt.应受,应得,值得185.discriminationn.歧视;辨别力186.professionala.职业的,专门的187.securea.安全的,可靠的188.securityn.安全,保障189.scratchv./n.抓,搔,扒190.talentn.才能,天资;人才191.insurancen.保险,保险费192.insurevt.给...保险,保证,确保193.neverthelessad.仍然,然而,不过194.neutrala.中立的,中性的195.spotn.地点;斑点vt.认出,发现;玷污196.sprayv.喷,(使)溅散197.mediuma.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介198.median.新闻传媒199.auxiliarya.辅助的,备用的200.automatica.自动的petevi.竞争,比赛petenta.有能力的,能胜任的petitionn.竞争,比赛204.distributevt.分发205.disturbvt.打搅,妨碍206.inferv.推论,推断207.integratev.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并208.moista.潮湿209.moisturen.潮湿210.promotevt.促进;提升211.regionn.地区;范围;幅度212.registerv./n.登记,注册213.stablea.稳定的214.sophisticateda.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的215.splendida.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的216.cancelvt.取消,废除217.variablea.易变的,可变的218.prospectn.前景,前途;景象219.prosperityn.兴旺,繁荣220.aspectn.方面;朝向;面貌221.copevi.(with)(成功地)应付,处理222.coren.果心,核心223.maintainvt.维持,保持;坚持,主张224.mainlandn.大陆225.disciplinen.纪律;惩罚;学科226.domestica.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的227.constanta.不变的,恒定的n.常数228.cliffn.悬崖,峭壁229.authorityn.权威;当局230.audioa.听觉231.attituden.态度munityn.社区,社会mitvt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等) mentn./vt.评论235.distinguishvt.区分,辨别236.distressn.痛苦,悲伤vt.使痛苦237.facilityn.[pl.]设备,设施;便利,方便238.facultyn.能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员239.mixturen.混合,混合物240.moodn.心情,情绪;语气241.morala.道德上的,有道德的242.prominenta.突出的243.substancen.物质;实质244.substantiala.可观的;牢固的;实质的245.promptvt.促使a.敏捷的,及时的246.vivida.生动的247.vocabularyn.词汇(量);词汇表248.venturen.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险;取于249.versionn.版本,译本;说法250.waistn.腰,腰部251.weldv./n.焊接252.yawnvi.打哈欠253.yieldvi.(to)屈服于;让出,放弃n.产量254.zonen.地区,区域255.strategyn.战略,策略256.strategica.战略(上)的,关键的257.tensea.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态258.tensionn.紧张(状态),张力259.avenuen.林荫道,大街260.availablea.现成可用的;可得到的parablea.(with,to)可比较的,类似的parativea.比较的,相对的263.dashvi.猛冲,飞奔264.datan.数据,资料265.divevi.跳水,潜水266.diversea.不同的,多种多样的267.entitlevt.给...权利,给...资格268.regulatevt.管理,调节269.releasevt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱270.exaggeratev.夸大,夸张271.evila.邪恶的,坏的272.shrinkvi.起皱,收缩;退缩273.subtractv.减(去)274.suburbn.市郊275.subwayn.地铁276.surveyn./vt.调查,勘测277.wealthya.富裕的278.adjustv.调整,调节279.attachvt.系,贴;使附属280.profitn.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于281.profitablea.有利可图的282.slopen.斜坡,斜面283.reinforcevt.增强,加强284.rejectvt.拒绝285.fatala.致命的;重大的286.faten.命运287.humblea.谦逊的;谦虚的288.illegala.不合法的,非法的289.awardvt.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金290.awarea.意识到291.columnn.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edyn.喜剧293.dumba.哑的;沉默的294.dumpvt.倾卸,倾倒295.deafa.聋的;不愿听的296.decoratevt.装饰,装璜297.principala.最重要的n.负责人,校长298.principlen.原则,原理299.priora.优先的,在前的300.priorityn.优先,重点301.prohibitvt.禁止,不准302.remarkablea.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的303.remedyn./vt.补救,医治,治疗304.repetitionn.重复,反复305.vaina.徒劳的,无效的306.undertakevt.承担,着手做;同意,答应307.uniquea.唯一的,独特的308.obstaclen.障碍(物),妨碍309.odda.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的310.omitvt.省略311.opponentn.敌手,对手312.opportunityn.机会,时机313.orchestran.管弦乐队314.semestern.学期;半年315.semiconductorn.半导体316.seminarn.研讨会317.terminala.末端的,极限的n.终点318.territoryn.领土319.approximatea.大概的,大约v.近似320.arbitrarya.随意的,未断的321.architectn.建筑师322.architecturen.建筑学323.biologyn.生物学324.geographyn.地理(学)325.geologyn.地质学326.geometryn.几何(学)327.arithmeticn.算术328.algebran.代数329.entertainmentn.娱乐;招待,款待330.enthusiasmn.热情,热心331.entryn.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物) 332.environmentn.环境333.episoden.插曲,片段334.equationn.方程(式)335.restrainvt.阻止,抑制336.restraintn.抑制,限制337.resumev.(中断后)重新开始338.severea.严重的339.sexuala.性的340.simplicityn.简单;朴素341.simplifyvt.简化342.sorrown.悲哀,悲痛343.stuffn.原料,材料vt.填进,塞满344.temporarya.暂时的,临时的345.temptationn.诱惑,引诱346.terrorn.恐怖347.thrustv.挤,推,插348.treatyn.条约,协定349.arisevi.产生,出现,发生;起身350.arousevt.引起,激起;唤醒351.burdenn.重担,负荷352.bureaun.局,办事处353.marvelousa.奇迹般的,惊人的354.massivea.大的,大量的,大块的355.maturea.成熟的356.maximuma.最高的,最大的357.minimuma.最低的,最小的358.nonsensen.胡说,冒失的行动359.nucleara.核子的,核能的360.nucleusn.核361.retailn./v./ad.零售362.retainvt.保留,保持363.restrictvt.限制,约束364.sponsorn.发起者,主办者vt.发起,主办,资助365.spurn./vt.刺激,激励366.triumphn.胜利,成功367.tuitionn.学费368.twistvt.使缠绕;转动;扭歪369.undergraduaten.大学肄业生370.universala.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的371.universen.宇宙372.viaprep.经由,经过,通过373.vibratev.振动,摇摆374.virusn.病毒375.voluntarya.自愿的376.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿(做)377.votev.选举n.选票378.wagonn.四轮马车,铁路货车379.appointvt.任命,委派380.approachv.靠近,接近n.途径,方式381.appropriatea.适当的382.bunchn.群,伙;束,串383.bundlen.捆,包,束vt.收集,归拢384.ceremonyn.典礼,仪式385.chaosn.混乱,紊乱386.discountn.(价格)折扣387.displayn./vt.陈列,展览388.equivalenta.相等的a.相等物389.erecta.竖直的v.建造,竖立390.faxn./vt.传真391.fertilea.肥沃的;多产的392.fertilizern.肥料393.gratefula.感激的394.gratituden.感激395.horrorn.恐怖396.horriblea.可怕的397.Internetn.国际互联网,因特网398.interpretv.翻译,解释399.interpretationn.解释,说明400.junglen.丛林,密林401.knotn.结vt.把...打成结402.leakv.漏,渗出403.leanvi.倾斜,倚,靠404.leapvi.跳跃405.modifyvt.修改406.nylonn.尼龙407.onionn.洋葱408.powdern.粉末409.applicablea.可应用的,适当的410.applicantn.申请人411.breadthn.宽度412.conservationn.保存,保护413.conservativea.保守的414.paralleln.平行线;可相比拟的事物415.passionn.激情,热情416.passivea.被动的,消极的417.patv./n.轻拍,轻打418.peakn.山峰,顶点419.phenomenonn.现象420.reluctanta.不情愿的,勉强的421.relyvi.(on,upon)依赖,指望422.relevanta.有关的,切题的423.reliablea.可靠的424.reliefn.轻松,宽慰;减轻425.reputationn.名气,声誉426.rescuevt./n.营救427.trianglen.三角(形)428.sequencen.连续;顺序429.shallowa.浅的430.shivervi/n.发抖431.shrugv./n.耸肩432.signaturen.签名433.sincerea.诚挚的,真诚的434.utilityn.功用,效用435.utilizevt.利用436.uttervt.说出a.完全的,彻底的437.variationn.变化,变动438.vehiclen.交通工具,车辆439.applausen.鼓掌,掌声440.appliancen.器具,器械441.consentn.准许,同意vi(to)准许,同意442.conquervt.征服443.defectn.缺点,缺陷444.delicatea.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的445.evolvev.演变446.evolutionn.演变,进化447.frownv./n.皱眉448.frustratevt.使沮丧449.guaranteevt./n.保证450.guiltya.内疚的;有罪的451.jealousa.妒忌的452.jeansn.牛仔裤453.liquorn.酒,烈性酒454.liter/litren.升455.modesta.谦虚道456.moleculen.分子457.orbitn.轨道v.(绕...)作轨道运行458.participatev.(in)参与,参加459.particlen.微粒460.particularlyad.特别,尤其461.respondvi.回答,答复;反应462.responsen.回答,答复;反应463.sensiblea.明智的464.sensitivea.敏感到,灵敏的465.tremblevi.颤抖466.tremendousa.巨大的;精彩的467.trendn.趋向,倾向468.trialn.审讯;试验469.apparenta.显然的,明白的470.appetiten.胃口;欲望471.depositn.存款,定金v.存放,储蓄472.deputyn.副职,代表473.derivevt.取得,得到;(from)起源于474.descendv.下来,下降475.missilen.导弹476.missionn.使命;代表团477.mistn.薄雾478.noticeablea.显而易见到479.notifyvt.通知,告知480.notionn.概念;意图,想法481.resemblevt.像,类似于482.revealvt.揭露483.revenuen.收入,岁入;税收484.sheltern.掩蔽处;住所485.shieldn.防护物,盾vt.保护,防护486.vitala.重要的;致命的,生命的487.vitallyad.极度,非常;致命地488.urbana.城市的489.urgevt.鼓励,激励490.urgenta.急迫的,紧急得agen.使用,用法492.violencen.强力,暴力493.violenta.暴力的494.violeta.紫色的495.weedn.杂草,野草496.welfaren.福利497.whatsoeverad.(用于否定句)任何498.whereasconj.然而,但是,尽管499.essentiala.必不可少的;本质的500.estimaten./vt.估计,估量501.evaluatevt.评估,评价502.exceedvt.超过,越出503.exceedinglyad.非常,极其504.exclaimv.呼喊,大声说505.excludevt.把...排斥在外,不包括506.exclusivea.读有的,排他的507.excursionn.远足508.flashvi.闪光,闪耀509.fleevi.逃走510.flexiblea.易弯曲的511.flockn.羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人512.hardwaren.五金器具513.harmonyn.和谐,融洽514.hasten.急速,急忙515.hatredn.憎恶,憎恨516.incidentn.事件,事变517.indexn.索引,标志518.infantn.婴儿519.infectv.传染520.inferiora.劣等的,次的,下级的521.infinitea.无限的522.ingredientn.组成部分523.inhabitantn.居民524.jailn.监狱525.jamn.果酱;拥挤,堵塞526.jeweln.宝石527.jointa.连接的;共同的528.juniora.年少的;资历较浅的sern.激光unchvt.发动,发起531.luxuryn.奢侈;奢侈品532.magnetn.磁铁,磁体533.malea.男性的,雄的534.femalea.女性的,雌的535.manuala.用手的,手工做的n.手册536.manufacturevt./n.制造,加工537.marinea.海的;海产的538.mutuala.相互的539.nakeda.裸露的540.negativea.否定的,消极的541.neglectvt.忽视,忽略542.originn起源。

英语六级高频词汇及短语(整理共12页,可打印)

英语六级高频词汇及短语(整理共12页,可打印)

a b n o r m a l a.不正常的;变态的a b o l i s h v t.废除,取消a b r u p t a.突然的,意外的,唐突的 a b s u r d a.不合理的,荒唐的a b u n d a n c e n.丰富,充裕a c a d e m y n.私立中学;专科院校a c c e s s o r y n.同谋 a.附属的a c c o m m o d a t e v t.容纳;供应,供给 a c c o r d v t.一致(~w i t h);给予*a c k n o w l e d g e v t.承认;告知收到 a c q u a i n t v t.使认识,使了解a c q u i s i t i o n n.获得,添加的物品 a c t i v a t e v t.刺激,使活动a c u t e a.敏锐的a d h e r e v i.(f m l)粘附;追随;坚持 (~t o s t h)a d j a c e n t a.毗连的;紧接着的a d j o i n v t.贴近,毗连;靠近a d m i n i s t e r v t.执行,管理,治理,a d o l e s c e n t a.青春期的,青年的 n.青少年a d v e n t n.来到,来临a d v e r s e a.不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的a d v e r t i s e v t.通知 v i.登广告a d v o c a t e n.辩护者 v t.拥护a e r i a l a.空气的;航空的a e s t h e t i c a.美学的,审美的,有美感a f f i l i a t e v t.附属,接纳 v i.有关a f f i r m v t.断言,批准;证实a f f l i c t v t.使痛苦,折磨a g e n d a n.议程,应办事项a g g r a v a t e v t.使恶化,使更加重a g i t a t i o n n.鼓动,煸动;搅动a g o n y n.极度痛苦a g r e e ab l e a.惬意的;同意的a l e r t a.警惕的;活跃的a l i e n a.外国的 n.外国人a l l e g e v t.宣称,申述,主张,断言 a l l e v i a t e v t.减轻,使缓和a l l i a n c e n.联盟,联合a l l o c a t e v t.分派,分配a l l o w a n c e n津贴,补助费a l l y n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴 a l o n g s i d e p r e p.在…旁边a l t e r n a t e v t.使交替 a.交替的a m a t e u r a.业余的n.业余爱好者a mb a s s a d o r n.大使,使节a mb i g u o u s a.模棱两可的;分歧的a mb i t i o u s a.有雄心的;热望的a m e n d v t.修正,改善,v i.改过自新a m e n d s n.赔偿a m p l e a.足够的;宽敞的a m p l i f y v t.放大,增强;扩大a n a l o g y n.相似,类似;比拟a n a l y t i c a.分析的,解析的a n a l y t i c a l a.分析的,解析的a n g e l n.天使,神差,安琪儿a n n i v e r s a r y n.周年纪念日a n o n y m o u s a.匿名的A n t a r c t i c a.南极的 n.南极区a n t i q u e a.古代的 n.古物a p p e n d i x n.附录,附属物;阑尾a p p l a u d v t.喝彩;欢呼v i.欢呼a p p r a i s a l n.评价,估价,鉴定a p p r e c i ab l e a.可估价的;可察觉的a p p r e h e n s i o n n.理解,忧惧,逮捕a p t a.恰当的;聪明的a r c n.弧,弓形物;弧光a r c h n.拱门 v t.用拱连接a r c h i t e c t n.建筑师;创造者a r c t i c a.北极的 n.北极a r r a y v t.装扮 n.队列;排列a r t i c u l a t e a.发音清晰的,听得懂的a s c e n d v i.攀登,登高;追溯a s c e r t a i n v t.查明,确定,弄清a s c r ib e v t.把…归于a s s a u l t v t.袭击;殴打 n.攻击a s s e r t v t.断言,宣称;维护a s s e t n.资产,有用的东西a s s i m i l a t e v t.使同化,吸收,比较a s s u m p t i o n n.采取;假定;傲慢a s s u r a n c e n.保证;财产转让书a s t r o n o m y n.天文学a t h l e t e n.运动员;田径运动员a t t e n d a n c e n.到场;出席人数a t t e n d a n t n.侍者;护理人员a t t o r n e y n.代理人;辩护律师a u g m e n t v t.v i.n.增加,增大a u t h e n t i c a.真实的,可靠的,可信的a u t h o r i t a t i v e a.权威的,有权威的,命令式的a u t h o r i z e v t.授权与,批准,委托代替a u t o m a t i o n n.自动,自动化a u t o n o m y n.自治a v a i l v t.有益于 n.效用a v e r t v t.转开,避免,防止a v i a t i o n n.飞行a x i s n.轴,轴线;第二颈椎b ac h e l o r n.未婚男子;学士b a d g e n.徽章,像章;标志b a f f l e v t.使挫折 n.迷惑b a l d a.秃头的;无毛的b a l l e t n.芭蕾舞;舞剧b a n n.禁令 v t.禁止,取缔b a n d a g e n.绷带,包带b a n k r u p t a.破产的 v t.使破产b a r e l y a d.仅仅,勉强b a r r e n a.贫瘠的;不妊的b a s e m e n t n.地下室;地窖;底层b a tc h n.一组,分批,成批,批b e a r i n g n.支承;忍受;方位b e f o r e h a n d a d.预先;提前地b e t r a y v t.背叛;辜负;泄漏b e w i l d e r v t.迷惑,把…弄糊涂b i a s n.偏见,偏袒,斜线 v t.使有偏见b i b l i o g r a p h y n.参考书目b i d n.出价v t.v i.命令,吩咐,投标b i o g r a p h y n.传记b i z a r r e a.奇异的b l a z e n.火;闪光 v i.燃烧b l e a k a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的b l e s s v t.为…祝福b l o s s o m n.花,开花 v i.开花b l u n d e r v i.犯大错 n.大错b l u n t a.钝的,坦率的,麻痹的b l u s h v i.脸红,害臊 n.脸红b o n u s n.奖金,红利b o o m v i.n.急速发展,繁荣,隆隆响b o o s t v t.n.推进,支援,吹捧b o yc o t t v t.&n.联合抵制b r ac e n.支柱 v t.拉紧,撑牢b r ac k e t n.支架,括弧,托架b r e a k d o w n n.崩溃,倒塌;失败b r i b e n.贿赂 v t.向…行贿b r i s k a.活泼的;清新的b r i t t l e a.脆的;易损坏的b r o n z e n.青铜色b r o o d n.同窝幼鸟 v t.孵(蛋)b r u i s e n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤b r u t a l a.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的b u d n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾b u d g e t n.预算,预算案b u f f e r n.缓冲,缓冲区 v t.缓冲 b u g n.虫子;臭虫b u l l n.买空的证券投机商b u l l e t i n告示,公告,公报b u m p v t.撞击 v i.撞 n.肿块b u nc h n.束,球,串;一群b u r e a uc r a c y n.官僚主义;官僚机构 b u r i a l n.安葬,埋葬,埋藏b u z z v i.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫b y p a s s n.旁通管 v t.绕过c a f e t e r i a n.自助食堂c a n v a s n.粗帆布;一块油画布c a p s u l e n.胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱c a p t i v e n.俘虏,被监禁的人c a r t o o n n.漫画,动画片c a r v e v t.刻,雕刻;切开c a s u a l t y n.伤亡,受害者c a t e g o r y n.种类,类目;范畴c a t e r v i.迎合,投合c a t h ed r a l n.总教堂;大教堂C a t h o l i c a.天主教的n.天主教徒 c a u t i o n n.小心;告诫 v t.警告c a u t i o u s a.小心的,谨慎的c a v i t y n.洞,穴,空腔c e l l a r n.地窑,地下室c e n s u s n.户口普查 v t.统计调查 c e r a m i c a.陶器的 n.陶瓷制品 c e r e a l n.谷类,五谷,禾谷c e r t a i n t y n.确实性,确信,确实 c e r t i f y v t.v i.证明,保证c h a o s n.大混乱,混沌c h a r a c t e r i z e v t.表示…的特性 c h a r i t y n.施舍;慈善事业c h a r m n.魅力;妩媚 v i.迷人c h a r t e r v t.租 n.宪章;契据c h a t n.闲谈 v i.闲谈,聊天c h e r i s h v t.珍爱;怀有(感情)c h i p n.薄片,碎片c h o rd n.(乐器的)弦 v i.协调c h o r u s v t.&v i.合唱c h r o n i c a.慢性的,习惯性的 n.慢性病患者c i r c u l a t i o n n.循环;(货币等)流通c i r c u s n.马戏;马戏团c i t e v t.引用,引证;举例c i v i l i a n n.平民 a.平民的c l a m p n.夹子 v t.夹住,夹紧c l a r i t y n.清楚,透明c l a s h n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突c l a s p n.扣子,钩子;别针c l a s s i c n.名著 a.不朽的c l a u s e n.子句,条款c l e a r a n c e n.清除,解除,间隙c l i e n t n.顾客;诉讼委托人c l i m a x n.顶点,高潮c l i n g v i.粘住;依附;坚持c l i n i c n.诊所,医务室;会诊c l i p v t.剪;剪辑报刊c l o c k w i s e a.&a d.顺时针方向转的c l o s e t n.小房间;壁碗橱c l u s t e r n.一串 v t.使成群c l u t c h v t.抓住 v i.掌握,攫c o h e r e n t a.粘着的;紧凑的c o i n c ide v i.相符合;相巧合c o i n c ide n c e n.巧合,同时发生c o l l a b o r a t i o n n.合作,通敌c o l l ide v i.碰撞;冲突,抵触c o l o n i a l a.殖民地的,殖民的c o m b a t v t.跟…战斗 v i.格斗c o m ed y n.喜剧;喜剧场面c o m e t n.慧星c o m m e m o r a t e v t.纪念c o m m e n c e v t.开始 v i.获得学位c o m m e nd v t.称赞,表扬;推荐c o m m e n t a r y n.注释,评论,批评c o m m i t m e n t n.委托,实行,承担义务,赞助c o m m od i t y n.日用品,商品,物品c o m m o n p l a c e a.平凡的 n.平常话c o m m o n w e a l t h n.共和国;联邦c o m m u t e v t.交换,兑换,经常来往c o m p a c t a.紧密的 v t.使紧凑c o m p a r a b l e a.可比较的;类似的c o m p a r t m e n t n.间隔,个别室,车厢c o m p a t i b l e a.一致的;兼容制的c o m p e n s a t e v t.&v i.补偿,赔偿c o m p e t e n c e n.胜任,资格,能力c o m p e t i t i v e a.竞争的,比赛的c o m p i l e v t.编辑,编制,搜集c o m p l e m e n t v t.补充 n.补足(物)c o m p l i c a t i o n n.复杂,混乱;并发症c o m p l i m e n t n.问候 v t.赞美,祝贺c o m p l y v i.应允,遵照,照做c o m p o s i t e a.合成的 n.合成物c o m p u l s o r y a.强迫的,义务的c o n c ede v t.承认,退让 v i.让步c o n c e i v e v t.设想,以为;怀孕c o n c e p t i o n n.概念,观念,想法c o n c e s s i o n n.让步,迁就c o n c i s e a.简洁的,简明的c o n f e r v t.赠予,协议 v i.协商c o n f ide n t i a l a.秘密的;亲信的c o n f i g u r a t i o n n.结构,配置,形态c o n f o r m v t.使遵守 v i.一致c o n f r o n t v t.使面对;使对证c o n f u s i o n n.混乱;骚乱;混淆c o n s c i e n t i o u s a.本着良心的,负责的c o n s e c u t i v e a.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的c o n s e n s u s n.一致c o n s e q u e n t a.作为结果的;必然的c o n s e r v e v t.保存,保全 n.蜜饯,果酱c o n s o l id a te v t.巩固 v i.合并c o n s p i c u o u s a.显著的,显眼的,出众的c o n s t i t u e n t a.形成的 n.选民c o n s t r a i n v t.强迫,勉强,驱使c o n s u l t a n t n.顾问,商议者c o n s u m e r n.消费者,用户c o n t a m i n a t e v t.弄脏,毒害,传染c o n t e m p l a t e v t.注视,沉思,打算v i.冥思苦想c o n t e m p t n.轻蔑;藐视c o n t e nd v i.竞争 v t.坚决主张c o n t e x t n.上下文;来龙去脉c o n t i n u i t y n.连续性c o n t r ad i c t v t.反驳,否认c o n t r i b u t i o n n.捐助,捐助之物,贡献c o n t r i v e v t.v i.发明,设计,图谋 c o n t r o v e r s i a l a.争论的,论争的,被议论的c o n t r o v e r s y n.争论,辩论,争吵 c o n v e r g e v i.聚合,集中于一点c o n v i c t n.囚犯,罪犯 v t.宣告有罪c o n v i c t i o n n.确信,信服,深信c o o p e r a t i v e a.合作的 n.合作社c o rd i a l a.真诚的,诚恳的c o r p o r a t e n.组织c o r p s n.军团,队,团,兵种c o r r e l a t e n.互相关联的事物c o r r e s p o nde n c e n.通信;符合;对应c o r r e s p o nde n t n.通信者;通讯员 c o r r o d e v t.v i腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏c o r r u p t v t.贿赂 a.腐败的c o s m i c a.宇宙的;广大无边的c o s t u m e n.装束,服装c o u c h n.睡椅,长沙发椅c o u n s e l n.商议;忠告;律师c o u n t e r p a r t n.副本,复本,配对物,相应物c o u r t e s y n.礼貌,谦恭,请安c o w a rd a.懦怯的,胆小的c r ad le n.摇篮,发源地c r e a t i o n n.创造,创作物,发明c r i p p l e n.跛子;残废的人c r i s p a.脆的;卷曲的c r i t e r i o n n.标准,准则,尺度c r u c i a l a.决定性的,重要的,严厉的c r u i s e v i.巡航 v t.巡航于…c u e n.开端,线索,发辫,长队c u l m i n a t e v i.v i.到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮c u m u l a t i v e a.累积的 c u r b n.抑制,勒马绳 v t.抑制,束缚c u r t a.简略的,简短的,生硬的c u r r e n c y n.通货;通用;市价c u r r i c u l u m n.课程c u s t o m a r y a.通常的;照惯例的c y l i nde r n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸c y n i c a l a.愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的d a m n v t.诅咒 n.诅咒;丝毫d a z z le v t.&v i.炫耀;迷惑d e a d l y a.致命的,死一般的d e c e n t a.正派的;体面的d e c i m a l a.小数的,十进制的d e c i s i v e a.决定性的;果断的d e c l a r a t i o n n.宣布,宣言;申诉d e c l i n e v t.下倾;偏斜;衰退d e d i c a t e v t.奉献;献身d e e m v t.认为,相信 v i.想d e f i c i e n c y n.缺乏;不足之数d e f i c i t n.赤字,不足额d e f y v t.向…挑战;蔑视d e g e n e r a t e a.堕落的 v i.v t.(使)变质,(使)退化d e g r a d e v t.使降给;使堕落d e l e g a t e n.代表,委员,特派员d e l i b e r a t e a.深思熟虑的;审慎的d e n i a l n.否定;拒绝相信d e n o t e v t.指示,意味着d e n o u n c e v t.谴责,声讨;告发d e n t i s t n.牙科医生d e p i c t v t.描述,描写d e p r e s s i o n n.消沉;不景气萧条期d e p r i v e v t.夺去;使(人)失去d e p u t e v t.指定代理人,委任d e s c e n d a n t n.子孙,后裔;弟子d e s c e n t n.下降;出身;斜坡d e s i g n a t e v t.指出,指示;指定d e s p a t c h v t.v i.n.派遣d e s p i s e v t.鄙视,蔑视d e s t i n e d a.(由神、命运)预定的,注定的d e s t i n y n.命运,定数d e s t r u c t i v e a.破坏(性)的,危害的d e t a c h v t.分开;派遣(军队)d e t e c t i v e n.侦探,密探d e t e r i o r a t e v t.v i.(使)恶化d e v i a t e v t.(使)背离,偏离d i a g n o se v t.诊断(疾病)d ie t n.饮食,食物d i f fe r e n t i a t e v t.v i.区别,区分d i f f u se v t.v i.散播,传播 a.散开的,弥漫的d i g n i t y a.尊贵;(举止)庄严d i le m m a n.困境,进退两难的局面d i l u te v t.冲淡,稀释 a.淡的,稀释的d i m i n i s h v t.减少,减小,递减d i ne v i.吃饭 v t.宴请d i p l o m a n.毕业文凭,学位证书d i p l o m a t i c a.外交的;有策略的d i re c t o r y n.姓名地址录;董事会d i s a b le v t.使无能,使伤残d i s a s t r o u s a.灾难性的;悲惨的d i s ce r n v t.看出,辨出;辨别d i s c l o se v t.揭开,揭发;透露d i s c o u n t n.折扣;打折扣卖d i s c re p a n c y n.相差,差异,差别d i s c re t e a.不连续的,离散的d i s c r i m i n a te v t.v i.区别对待,歧视d i s g u i se v i.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装d i s m a y n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心d i s p a t c h v t.派遣;调度 n.急件d i s pe r s e v t.(使)分散;驱散d i s p l a ce v t.移置;取代;置换d i s p o s i t i o n n.性情,处置,处理,布置d i s re g a r d v t.不管,不顾 n.不管d i s r u p t a.分裂的,分散的 v t.使分裂,使瓦解d i s s i p a te v t.驱散;浪费v i.消散d i s t i l v.蒸馏,提取....的精华d i s t o r t v t.歪曲,曲解,扭曲d i s t r a c t v t.分散(心思);打扰d i s t u r b a n ce n.动乱;干扰;侵犯d i ve r s i o n n.转移;改道;娱乐d i ve r t v t.使转向 v i.转移d i v i ne a.神的;敬神的d i z z y a.头晕眼花的,眩晕的d o c k n.船坞;码头;船厂d o c t r i ne n.教义,主义;学说d o m a i n n.领域,领土,产业,范围 d o me n.圆屋顶,拱顶d o m i n a n t a.统治的 n.主因d o m i n a te v t.统治,支配,控制d o n a te v t.v i.捐赠d o o m n.命运,毁灭 v t.注定d o u b t le s s a d.无疑地;很可能d r a i n a ge n.排水;下水道d r a s t i c a.激烈的;严厉的d r a w b a c k n.退款;妨碍;弊端d re a df u l a.可怕的;令人敬畏的 d r o ugh t n.旱灾,干旱d u a l a.双重的,双的 n.双数d u b i o u s a.可疑的,不确定的d u p l i c a te n.复制品 v t.复制d we l l n.居住 v i.凝思,细想e a r n i n g s n.工资,收入;收益E a s t e r n.复活节e c c e n t r i c n.怪人,偏心圆 a.古怪的,不同圆心的e c l i p s e n.(日,月)食e c o l o g y n.生态学;个体生态学e c o n o m i c s n.经济学;经济e d i b l e a.可食用的 n.食品,食物 e d i t v t.编辑,编纂;校订e d i t o r i a l n.社论,期刊的社论e g o n.自我e j e c t v t.逐出,排斥;喷射e l a p s e v i.(时间)过去,消逝e l b o w n.肘,肘部;弯管e l d e r l y a.过了中年的,稍老的 “…白痴广告…”t r i c i a n n.电工,电气技师“…白痴广告…”t r o n i c s n.电子学 e l e g a n t a.(举止、服饰)雅致的e l e v a t e v t.提高(思想);抬高e l i c i t v t.引出,抽出,引起e l i g i b l e n.有资格者,合格者 a.有资格的e l i t e n.精华,精锐,中坚分子e l o q u e n t a.雄辩的,有口才的,动人的e m b a r k v i.乘船,着手,从事,上飞机e m b a s s y n.大使馆;大使的职务e m b e d v t.使插入,使嵌入 e m b o d y v t.体现;包含,收录e m p i r i c a l a.经验主义的e n c l o s u r e n.围绕;围场,围栏e n d e a v o r v i.&n.努力,尽力e n d o w v t.资助;赋予,授予e n d u r a n c e n.耐久力,持久力e n e r g e t i c a.积极的;精力旺盛的e n g a g e m e n t n.婚约;约会,债务e n h a n c e v t.提高,增加;夸张e n l i g h t e n v t.启发,开导;启蒙e n r i c h v t.使富裕;使丰富e n r o l l v t.登记,招收v i.参军e n s u e v t.追求 v i.跟着发生,继起e n t a i l v t.使必需,使承担e n t e r p r i s e n.企业,事业心e n t e r t a i n m e n t n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演e n t h u s i a s t i c a.热情的,热心的e n t i t y n.实体,实存物,存在e n t r e p r e n e u r n.企业家,主办人e n v i s a g e v t.面对,正视,想象e p i s o d e n.一段情节;插曲e p o c h n.(新)时代;历元e q u a t o r n.赤道,天球赤道e q u i l i b r i u m n.平衡,均衡;均衡论e r o s i o n n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂e r r o n e o u s a.错误的,不正确的e r u p t v i.爆发 v t.喷出e s c o r t n.&v t.护卫,护送e s s e n c e n.本质,本体;精华e s t a t e n.房地产;财产,产业e s t h e t i c a.审美的e t e r n a l n.永久的;不朽的e t h i c s n.道德规范e t h n i c a.民族特有的e v o k e v t.唤起,引起e x c e p t i o n a l a.例外的;优越的e x c l u s i v e a.排外的;孤傲的e x e c u t i o n n.实行,执行;处死刑e x e m p l if y v t.举例证明(解释)e x e m p t a.免除的 v t.使免除,豁免e x i l e v t.流放 n.被流放者e x o t i c a.异国的,外来的 n.外来物,舶来品e x p e d i t i o n n.探险;探险队e x p e l v t.驱逐,开除;排出e x p e n d v t.花费,消耗,支出e x p e n d i t u r e n.(时间等)支出,消费e x p e r t i s e n.专家的意见,专门技术e x p i r e v i.满期,到期;断气e x p l i c i t a.明晰的;直率的e x p o s i t i o n n.说明,解释;陈列e x q u i s i t e a.精致的,细腻的,敏锐的e x t i n c t a.绝种的;熄灭了的e x t i n g u i s h v t.熄灭,扑灭;消灭e x t r a c t v t.取出;榨取 n.摘录e x t r a v a g a n t a.奢侈的;过度的f a b r i c a t e v t.制作,组合;捏造f a c e t n.小平面,方面,刻面f a c i l i t a t e v t.使容易;助长f a k e n.假货,膺品 a.假的f a n t a s t i c a.空想的;奇异的f a n t a s y n.幻想,白日梦f a s c i n a t e v t.迷住 v i.迷人f a x n.传真 v t.传真f e a s t n.盛宴,筵席;节日f e d e r a t i o n n.联邦,联合,联盟f e e b l e a.虚弱的;微弱的f e l l o w s h i p n.伙伴关系;联谊会f e m i n i n e a.女性的;女子气的f e r r y n.渡船;渡口 v t.运送f i n i t e a.有限的;有尽的f i s t n.拳(头)f i t t i ng a.适当的 n.配合f i x t u r e n.固定;定期存款f l a n k n.肋,肋腹;侧面f l a p v t.&n.拍打 v i.拍动f l a r e v i.闪耀 v t.使闪亮f l a t t e r v t.奉承,阿谀,谄媚f l a w n.缺点,瑕疵;裂隙f l e e v i.逃走 v t.逃避f l i ng v i.&v t.(用力)扔,抛f l u c t u a t e v i.波动 v t.使波动f l u s h v i.奔流;(脸)发红f l u t t e r v i.(鸟)振翼;飘动f o a m n.泡沫;泡沫塑料f o i l n.箔,金属薄片 v t.贴箔于,衬托f o r e m o s t a.最初的;第一流的f o r e s e e v t.预见,预知,看穿f o r m a t n.格式 v.格式化f o r m i d a b l e a.可怕的;难对付的 f o r m u l a t e v t.用公式表示f o r t n.要塞,堡垒f o r t h c o m i ng a.即将到来的;现有的 f o r u m n.论坛,讨论会f o s s i l n.化石 a.化石的f o s t e r v t.养育,抚养;培养f o u l a.肮脏的;丑恶的f r a c t u r e n.破裂;裂痕 v i.破裂 f r ag i l e a.脆的;体质弱的f r a u d n.骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计f r i ng e n.穗,毛边;边缘f r u s t r a t e v t.挫败;使无效f u r i o u s a.狂怒的;狂暴的f u s e n.保险丝,导火线f u s i o n n.熔合物,结合,熔合f u s s n.忙乱;吹捧 v i.忙乱g a l a x y n.银河,星系,一群显赫的人物g a l l e r y n.长廊,游廊;画廊g a m b l e n.赌博 v t.冒…的险g a o l n.监禁,监狱 v t.监禁g a r b a g e n.垃圾,污物,废料g a r m e n t n.衣服;服装,衣着g a s p v i.气喘,喘息g e a r n.齿轮,传动装置g e n e n.基因,因子g e n e r a l i z e v t.概括出v i.形成概念 g e n e t i c a.遗传的,起源的g e o l o g y n.地质学;(某地)地质g i g a n t i c a.巨大的;巨人似的g i v e n a.赠予的,沉溺的,约定的 g l a r e v i.瞪眼 n.瞪眼g l e a m n.微光 v i.发微光g l i d e v i.滑动;消逝 n.滑行g l i t t e r v i.闪闪发光 n.闪光g l o b a l a.球面的;全球的g l o o m y a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的g o r g e o u s a.绚丽的;极好的g o s s i p n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔g r a b v t.&v i.攫取,抓取g r a c i o u s a.谦和的g r a z e v i.喂草;放牧(牲畜)g r e a s e n.动物脂,脂肪g r i e f n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤g r i e v e v t.使悲痛 v i.悲痛g r i m a.冷酷无情的,严厉的g r i n v i.咧着嘴笑g r o a n v i.哼,呻吟 n.呻吟g r o p e v i.(暗中)摸索,探索g u a r d i a n n.监护人,保护人 a.保护的g u i d e l i n e n.指导路线,方针,指标g u y n.家伙,支索 v t.用支索撑住,取笑h a m p e r v t.妨碍,阻碍,牵制h a n d b o o k n.手册,便览,指南h a n d i c a p v t.妨碍,使不利h a s t y a.急速的;仓促的h a t c h v t.舱盖,舱口;短门h a u l v t.拖曳;拖运h a u n t v t.常去 v i.经常出没h e a l v t.治愈;使和解h e a r i n g n.听,听觉h e a v e v t.(用力地)举起;抛h e i g h t e n v t.加高,提高;增加h e i r n.后嗣,继承人h e m i s p h e r e n.半球;半球地图h e n c e f o r t h a d.今后,从今以后h e r i t a g e n.遗产,继承物,传统h i e r a r c h y n.等级制度,统治集团h i g h l i g h t n.突出,精彩场面 v t.加亮,使显著h i n d e r a.后面的 v t.v i.阻碍,打扰h i n g e n.合页,折叶,铰链h i s t o r i a n n.历史学家;编史家h i s t o r i c a.历史的;历史性的h i t h e r t o a d.迄今,到目前为止h o i s t v t.升起 v i.扯起来h o m o g e n e o u s a.同类的;均匀的h o r r i b l e a.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的h o s e n.长筒袜;软管h o s p i t a l i t y n.好客,殷勤;宜人h o s t a g e n.人质,抵押品h o v e r v i.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔h u g v t.搂 n.紧紧拥抱h u m a n i t y n.人类;人性,人情h u m i d i t y n.湿气;湿度h u r l v t.猛投 v i.猛冲h u r r i c a n e n.飓风,十二级风h y p o t h e s i s n.假设;前提h y s t e r i c a l a.歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n.认出,鉴定;身份证i d e n t i t y n.相同,身分,恒等式,特性,一致i d e o l o g y n.意识形态,思想体系i d i o m n.习语,成语i g n i t e v t.引燃 v i.着火i g n o r a n c e n.无知,无学,愚昧i l l u m i n a t e v t.照明,照亮;阐明i l l u s i o n n.幻想;错觉;假象i m a g i n a t i v e a.想象的,虚构的i m i t a t i o n n.仿制品,伪制物i m m e r s e v t.沉浸;给…施洗礼i m m u n e a.免疫的,免除的,不受影响的i m p a i r v t.损害,减少,削弱i m p a r t v t.给予,传递;告诉i m p e r a t i v e n.命令,a.命令式的,急需的,强制的i m p e r i a l a.帝王的,至尊的 n.特等品i m p e t u s n.动力,推动力,激励i m p l e m e n t n.工具 v t.实现,使生效,执行i m p l i c i t a.暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的i m p u l s e n.冲动,推动,脉冲i n a u g u r a t e v t.开始;使就职i n c e n t i v e n.动机 a.激励的i n c i d e n c e n.发生,影响;入射i n c i d e n t a l l y a d.附带地;顺便提及i n c l u s i v e a.包围住的;包括的i n c o r p o r a t e v t.结合,合并,收编i n c r e d i b l e a.难以置信的,惊人的i n c u r v t.招致,蒙受,遭遇i n d e f i n i t e a.不明确的;不定的i n d i c a t i v e a.指示的;陈述的i n d i g n a n t a.愤慨的,义愤的i n d i g n a t i o n n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤i n d u c e v t.劝诱;引起;感应i n d u l g e v t.放纵(感情)v i.纵情i n e r t i a n.惯性,惯量;无力i n f e c t i o u s a.传染的;感染性的 i n f e r e n c e n.推论;推断的结果i n f l a t i o n n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨 i n f l i c t v t.施以,加害,使承受i n g e n i o u s a.机灵的;精巧制成的 i n g r e d i e n t n.配料,成分i n h a b i t v t.居住于,栖息于i n h i b i t v t.禁止,抑制i n i t i a t e v t.开始,创始;启蒙i n i t i a t i v e a.创始的 n.第一步i n j e c t v t.注射;注满;喷射i n l a n d a.国内的;内地的i n l e t n.进口,水湾 v t.引进i n n o v a t i o n n.创新,改革,新设施 i n n u m e r a b l e a.无数的,数不清的 i n s a n e a.患精神病的,不理智的 i n s i g h t n.洞察力,洞悉,见识i n s p i r a t i o n n.灵感;妙想;鼓舞 i n s t a l l m e n t n.分期付款i n s t a n t a n e o u s a.瞬间的,即刻的 i n s t r u m e n t a l a.仪器的;有帮助的 i n s u l a t e v t.使绝缘,使绝热i n t a c t a.原封不动的,完整的i n t e g r a l a.组成的;整的i n t e g r a t e v t.使结合,使并入i n t e g r i t y n.诚实,正直i n t e l l e c t n.理智,智力,才智i n t e l l i g i b l e a.可理解的,易理解的,明了的i n t e n s i f y v t.v i.加强,强化i n t e n t a.目不转睛的,热切的i n t e r a c t v i.相互作用i n t e r i m a.中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期i n t e r m i t t e n t a.间歇的,断断续续的i n t e r s e c t i o n n.交集,十字路口,交******点i n t e r v e n e v i.干涉,干预;播进 i n t i m i d a t e v t.威胁,恐吓,胁迫 i n t r i c a t e a.复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的i n t r i g u e n.阴谋 v i.密谋,耍诡计 v t.激起兴趣 i n t r i n s i c a.本质的,原有的,真正的i n t u i t i o n n.直觉,直觉的知识i n v a l i d n.病人 a.有病的,无效的i n v a l u a b l e a.无价的,价值无法衡量的i n v a r i a b l y a d.不变地,永恒地i n v e n t o r y n.详细目录,存货清单i n v e r t v t.使反转,使颠倒,使转化i r o n y n.反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事i r r e s p e c t i v e a.不考虑的,不顾的i r r i g a t i o n n.灌溉;冲洗法i r r i t a t e v t.激怒;引起不愉快i v o r y n.象牙;牙质;乳白色j a i l n.监狱 v i.监禁j e o p a r d i z e v t.危害,使受危困,使陷危地j e r k v t.猛地一拉 v i.急拉j o u r n a l i s t n.记者,新闻工作者j u n c t i o n n.连接;接头;中继线j u r y n.陪审团;评奖团j u s t i f i c a t i o n n.辩护,证明是正当的,释罪k i d n e y n.肾,腰子;性格k i t n.成套工具;用具包k n i t v t.把…编结 v i.编织k n o b n.门把,拉手;旋纽l a m b n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉l a m e a.跛的;瘸的,残废的l a n d s c a p e n.风景,景色,景致l a t e n t a.存在但看不见的l a t i t u d e n.纬度;黄纬l a y m a n n.俗人,门外汉,凡人l e a f l e t n.传单,活页;广告l e a s e n.租约,契约,租契l e g e n d n.传说,传奇l e g i s l a t i o n n.立法;法规l e g i t i m a t e a.合法的,正当的 v t.使合法l i a b i l i t y n.责任;倾向;债务l i c k v t.舔;舔吃l i k e l i h o o d n.可能(性)l i m p v i.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行l i n e a r a.线的;长度的l i n e r n.班船,班机l i n g e r v i.逗留,徘徊;拖延l i t e r a c y n.读写能力,识字l i t e r a l a.文字(上)的;字面的l i t t e r n.废物,杂乱 v i.乱扔l o b b y n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊l o c a l i t y n.位置,地点,发生地l o c o m o t i v e a.运动的;机动l o f t y a.高耸的;高尚的l o n g i t u d e n.经线,经度l o u n g e n.(旅馆等的)休息室l u b r i c a t e v t.使润滑v i.加润滑油l u m i n o u s a.发光的;光明的l u n a r a.月亮的m a g n i f y v t.放大,扩大m a g n i t u d e n.大小;重大;星等m a j e s t y n.威严,尊严;陛下m a l l n.大型购物中心m a n i f e s t v t.表明 a.明白的m a n i p u l a t e v t.操作;控制,手持m a n o e u v r e n.v i.调遣,演习 v t.调动,操纵m a n u s c r i p t n.手稿,底稿,原稿m a r b l e n.大理石m a r g i n a l a.记在页边的;边缘的m a r s h n.沼泽地,湿地m a r s h a l n.元帅;陆军元帅m a s c u l i n e a.男性的;强壮的m a s s i v e a.粗大的;大而重的m a s t e r p i e c e n.杰作,名著m e a d o w n.草地,牧草地m e c h a n i s m n.机械装置;机制m e d a l n.奖章,勋章,纪念章m e d i a n.媒体m e d i a t e a.居间的,间接的v t.斡旋,调停m e d i e v a l a.中古的,中世纪的M e d i t e r r a n e a n n.地中海 a.地中海的m e l o d y n.旋律,曲调;歌曲m e m b e r s h i p n.成员资格;会员人数m e n a c e v t.&v i.&n.(进行)威胁m e r g e v t.使合并,使并为一体m e s s v t.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟m e s s e n g e r n.送信者,信使m e t a l l i c a.金属的 n.金属粒子m e t r o p o l i t a n a.主要都市的n.大主教m i d s t n.中部,中间,当中m i g r a t e v i.迁移,移居m i l i t a n t a.好战的m i n g l e v t.使混合v i.混合起来m i n i a t u r e n.缩影 a.缩小的m i n i m a l a.最小的,极微的,最小限度的m i n i m i z e v t.使减到最小m i s e r y n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸m i s f o r t u n e n.不幸,灾祸,灾难 m i s s i o n a r y n.传教士m o b i l i z e v t.动员 v i.动员起来m o c k n.嘲弄 v t.嘲弄,挖苦m o m e n t u m n.动力,要素m o n o p o l y n.垄断,独占,专利m o n s t e r n.怪物;畸形的动植物m o r a l i t y n.道德,美德,品行m o r t a l a.终有一死的;致死的m o r t g a g e n.抵押 v t.抵押m o t e l n.汽车游客旅馆m o u r n v i.哀痛,哀悼m u d d y a.多泥的,泥泞的m u l t i t u d e n.大批,大群;大量m u n i c i p a l a.市的,市立的m u r m u r v i.低语,低声而言 n.低语 m u s c u l a r a.肌肉发达的,强健的 m u t t e r v i.轻声低语;抱怨m y t h n.神话,虚构的事,虚构的人 n a i v e a.天真的,纯真的,朴素的n a r r a t i v e n.叙述,故事 a.叙述的,叙事的n a s t y a.龌龊的;淫猥的n e c e s s i t a t e v t.迫使,使成为必需,需要n e g l i g i b l e a.微不足道的n e g o t i a t e v i.谈判,交涉,议定n i c k e l n.镍;镍币n i g h t m a r e n.恶梦;经常的恐惧n o m i n a l a.名义上的,名字的 n.名词性词n o m i n a t e v t.提名,推荐;任命n o n e t h e l e s s a d v.尽管如此,然而 n o r m n.标准,规范;平均数n o t a b l e n.值得注意的;著名的n o t a t i o n n.记号法,表示法,注释 n o t i f y v t.通知,告知;报告 n o t i o n n.概念,意念;看法n o t o r i o u s a.臭名昭著的n o t w i t h s t a n d i n g p r e p.尽管,虽然n o u r i s h v t.提供养分,养育n o v e l t y n.新颖;新奇的事物n u m e r i c a l a.数字的,数值的n u t r i t i o n n.营养,营养学o a t h n.誓言,誓约,宣誓o b e d i e n t n.服从的,顺从的o b l i g a t i o n n.义务,职责,责任o b s c e n e a.淫秽的,猥亵的o b s c u r e a.阴暗的;蒙昧的o d o r n.气味,名声,味o f f e n c e n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯o f f e n s i v e a.冒犯的;进攻的o f f s e t n.分支,抵销 v t.抵销o f f s p r i n g n.儿女,子孙,后代o p a q u e a.不透明的;不传导的o p p r e s s v t.压迫,压制;压抑o p t i m i s m n.乐观,乐观主义o p t i m u m n.最适条件,最适度o p t i o n n.选择,取舍o r i e n t n.东方;亚洲,远东o r i e n t a l a.东方的;东方国家的o r i e n t a t i o n n.向东;定位;方向o r i g i n a t e v i.发源 v t.首创o r n a m e n t n.装饰物 v t.装修o r t h o d o x a.正统的,传统的,惯常的o u t b r e a k n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发o v a l a.卵形的 n.卵形o v e r f l o w v t.从…中溢出o v e r h e a r v t.偶然听到;偷听o v e r l a p v t.与…交搭 v i.重迭o v e r t a.明显的,公然的o v e r t h r o w v t.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解o v e r w h e l m v t.压倒,使不知所措o x i d e n.氧化物p a m p h l e t n.小册子p a n i c n.恐慌,惊慌p a r a d i s e n.伊甸乐园;天堂p a r a d o x n.似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话p a r a l y z e v t.使瘫痪,使麻痹p a r a m e t e r n.参(变)数;参量p a r t i c i p a n t n.参加者 a.有份的p a r t i t i o n n.分开,分割;融墙p a s t i m e n.消遣,娱乐p a s t u r e n.牧场;牲畜饲养p a t e n t a.专利的 n.专利p a t h e t i c a.哀婉动人的;可怜的p a t r i o t i c a.爱国的p a t r o l n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查p a v e v t.铺,筑(路等)p e a r l n.珍珠;珍珠母p e d a l n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬p e d e s t r i a n n.行人,步行者p e e l v t.剥(皮),削(皮)p e e r v i.凝视;隐约出现p e n a l t y n.处罚,刑罚;罚款p e n d u l u m n.(钟等的)摆p e n s i o n n.抚恤金,年金p e r c e p t i o n n.感觉;概念;理解力p e r f e c t i o n n.尽善尽美;无比精确p e r f u m e n.香味,芳香;香料p e r i o d i c n.周期的;一定时期的p e r i o d i c a l n.期刊,杂志p e r i s h v i.死亡,夭折;枯萎p e r m e a t e v t.弥漫,渗透,充满 v i.透入p e r m i s s i b l e a.可允许的p e r p e t u a l a.永久的;四季开花的p e r p l e x v t.迷惑,困惑,难住p e r s i s t e n t a.固执的,坚持的,持续的p e s t n.害虫;害人虫p e t i t i o n n.请愿 v t.向…请愿p e t t y a.细小的;器量小的p h y s i o l o g i c a l a.生理学的,生理学上的p l a g u e n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾p l a s t e r n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏p l a t e a u n.高原;平稳时期p l a u s i b l e a.似乎真实的,似乎合理的p l e a n.请愿,请求,恳求p l e a n.请愿,请求,恳求p l e a d v t.为…辩护 v i.抗辩p l e d g e n.誓言 v t.使发誓p o k e v t.戳,刺;伸(头等)p o l a r a.南(北)极的;极性的p o l l n.投票 v i.投票p o n d e r v t.考虑 v i.沉思p o p e n.(罗马天主教的)教皇p o r c h n.门廊,入口处p o r e n.毛孔,气孔,细孔p o r t r a y v t.描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,p o s e v i.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势p o s t e r n.海报,招贴,脚夫p o s t u l a t e v t.要求,假定,假设p r a c t i c a b l e a.能实行的;适用的 p r a y e r n.祈祷,祈求p r e a c h v t.说教,布道;鼓吹p r e c e d e v t.先于… v i.领先p r e c i p i t a t e a.突如其来的 v t.使突然发生 n.沉淀物p r e c l u d e v t.预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍p r e d e c e s s o r n.前辈,前任者p r e d o m i n a n t a.占优势的;主要的 p r e g n a n t a.怀孕的;意义深长的p r e m a t u r e a.早熟的,过早的 n.早产儿p r e m i s e n.前提,假设,房产p r e m i u m n.额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费p r e s c r i p t i o n n.药方,处方的药p r e s e n t a t i o n n.介绍;赠送;呈现 p r e s i d e v i.主持;主奏p r e s t i g e n.威望,威信,声望p r e s u m a b l y a d.推测起来,大概p r e s u m e v t.假定,假设,揣测p r e t e x t n.借口,托辞p r e v a l e n t a.流行的;盛行的p r e y v i.猎物 v i.捕获p r i e s t n.教士,牧师,神父p r i o r i t y n.先,前;优先,重点p r i v a c y n.隐私,隐居,秘密p r o b e n.探针 v t.用探针探查p r o c e e d i n g n.程序,行动,事项p r o c l a i m v t.宣告,宣布;表明p r o d u c t i v e a.生产的;出产…的p r o d u c t i v i t y n.生产率;多产p r o f i c i e n c y n.熟练,精通p r o f i l e n.侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略p r o f i t a b l e a.有利的;有益的 p r o f o u n d a.深刻的;渊博的p r o l o n g v t.延长,拉长,拖延p r o m i s i n g a.有希望的;有前途的p r o n e a.俯伏的,易于...的p r o p a g a n d a n.宣传;宣传机构p r o p a g a t e v t.繁殖;传播,普及p r o p e l v t.推进,推动p r o p h e t n.预言家,先知p r o p o s i t i o n n.命题,主题;提议p r o s e n.散文p r o s p e c t i v e a.有希望的,预期的,将来的p r o t o t y p e n.原型;典型,范例p r o v o c a t i v e a.挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的p r o v o k e v t.激怒,惹起,驱使p r o x i m i t y n.接近,亲近p u b l i c i t y n.公开,名声,宣传p u r i f y v t.提纯,精炼(金属)p u r i t y n.纯净;纯洁;纯度p u r s u i t n.追赶;追求;事务q u a l i f i c a t i o n n.资格;限制条件q u a l i t a t i v e a.质的;定性的q u a n t i f y v t.确定…的数量q u a n t i t a t i v e a.量的;定量的q u a r t n.夸脱(=2品脱)q u a r t e r l y a.季度的 a d.季度地q u a r t z n.石英q u e e r a.奇怪的,古怪的q u e n c h v t.熄灭,扑灭;压制q u e s t v t.寻找 v i.追求q u e s t i o n n a i r e n.调查表,征求意见表q u i v e r v i.(轻微地)颤动r a c k e t n.球拍r a d i a n t a.绚丽的;容光焕发的r a d i a t e v i.发射光线;辐射r a d i c a l a.基本的;激进的r a g e n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒r a i d n.袭击;突然搜查r a l l y n.&v t.&v i.(重新)集合r a n d o m n.随机 a.随机的r a t i n g n.等级,评定结果,收视(听)率r e a d i l y a d.乐意地;无困难地r e a l i s t i c a.现实的;现实主义的r e a p v t.&v i.收割,收获r e b e l l i o n n.造反;叛乱;反抗r e c e s s i o n n.(经济)衰退,不景气r e c i p e n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方r e c i p i e n t n.接受者,接收者r e c i p r o c a l a.相互的;互利的r e c i t e v t.&v i.背诵,朗诵r e c k l e s s a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的r e c k o n v i.数,算帐 v t.认为r e c l a i m v t.开垦,开拓;回收r e c o n c i l e v t.使和好;调停r e c r e a t i o n n.消遣,娱乐活动r e c r u i t v i.征募(新兵),招收 n.新兵,新成员r e c t a n g u l a r a.矩形的,成直角的r e c t i f y v t.纠正;调整;精馏r e c u r v i.复发,重现,再发生r e c y c l e v t.使再循环,再利用,再制r e d u n d a n t a.多余的,过多的,冗长的r e f r a i n v i.抑制,制止,忍住r e f r e s h m e n t n.茶点,点心,便餐r e f u g e e n.难民,流亡者r e f u t e v t.驳斥,反驳,驳倒r e g i m e n.政体,政权;制度r e i g n n.朝代r e j o i c e v i.欣喜,高兴r e l a y v t.分程传递;使接替r e l i a n c e n.信任,信赖,信心r e m a i n d e r n.剩余(物);余数r e m n a n t n.残留部分,遗迹 a.剩余的,残余的r e n a i s s a n c e n.复活,复兴,文艺复兴r e p a y v t.&v i.偿还,报答r e p e l v t.拒绝;使厌恶r e p e r t o i r e n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能r e p l a c e m e n t n.归还;取代;置换r e p r e s e n t a t i o n n.描写;陈述;代表r e p r o a c h v t.&n.责备,指责r e p u b l i c a n a.共和国的r e s e m b l a n c e n.相似,相似性r e s e n t v t.对…不满,怨恨。

2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇

2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
casual 偶然的;临时的.;随便的
cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照,照作
conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实,确认;批准
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scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住
witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正,调整
administration 管理,行政
advocate 拥护,提倡
commit① 委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会,理事会
crime 罪行,犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入,包含
object 对象,目标,宾语;反对
access 接近,进入;通道,入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明
claim 声称,断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视
impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果

英语六级常考词组、短语

英语六级常考词组、短语

英语六级常考词组、短语英语六级常考词组、短语40条英语六级写作跟我们语文写作文是一样的,平常都要积累知识,下面是店铺整理的一些六级写作常考短语/词,希望能帮到大家!1.展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of2.开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)3.辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school4.参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for)the examination/contest, race5.阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/growth6.阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of7.持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom8.发表看法:voice/express one's opinion9.持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view10.揭穿某种一贯的`说法:shatter the myth of11.求得帮助:enlist one's support/help12.建立在大量的学习/实践上:build on tremendous amount of study/practice13.把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to14.对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to15.学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill16.被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example17.交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge18.发挥/起到重要作用:play an(important/active/great)role/part19.逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture20.知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience21.确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard22.到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object23.克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty24.面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty25.对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me26.带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint27.施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on28.重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to29.强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on30.把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon31.提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.32.抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity33.得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that34.有可能:there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that,chances/the odds(可能的机会)are that35.献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career36.大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference37.真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is...38.改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life39.缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)40.进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment【英语六级常考词组、短语40条】。

英语六级考试高频词汇及短语

英语六级考试高频词汇及短语

英语六级考试高频词汇及短语英语六级考试高频词汇suicide 自杀;自取灭亡summon 召唤;召集;传讯,传唤;使出(力气),鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)superiority 优越性,优势supreme 至高的;最重要的surrender交出,放弃;投降;放弃susceptible (to)易受影响的;(to)过敏的;(of)能经受的,容许的suspect 怀疑,疑心;嫌疑犯,可疑分子swell (swelled; swelled/swollen)(使)肿胀;增大,增强;(sing.)波浪起伏tame 驯服的,温顺的(←→ wild);沉闷的,乏味的;驯服,制服tan 晒黑的皮肤;棕褐色;棕褐色的;晒黑tangle (头发,线等的)缠结,纠结;混乱;(使)缠结,(使)乱作一团;争吵temptation 诱惑,引诱tender [根义]嫩的[多义]温柔的,温和的;脆弱的;敏感的tension 紧张;张力,拉力terminal 终点站;终端,接线端;末端的,终点的;(疾病等)晚期的英语六级考试高频短语at the mercy of任…摆布,在…支配下make the most of 充分利用nothing but 只有,不过…而已take notice of (pay attention) 注意object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔originate in/from 起源于on the outskirts (of) 在城郊keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友英语六级考试的词汇复习一. 大量阅读法阅读是提高词汇量最有效的途径。

英语六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)

英语六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)

六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。

2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。

The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a.不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。

He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。

4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。

T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服,但不太美观。

5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。

6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind.饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。

(完整word版)英语六级高频词汇词组

(完整word版)英语六级高频词汇词组

(完整word版)英语六级高频词汇词组短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏,出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断,插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发,发生through 突围,突破2)取得突破性成果up ①打碎,粉碎②终止,结束③散开,驱散2. bring about 导致,引起around ①说服,使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落,打倒②降低forward 提出,提议②提前out ①1)生产,制造②出版,推出③使显出,显露up 养育,培养3.call for ①叫(某人)来②要求,需求in 叫(某人)进来,招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4.come about 发生,产生·across 偶然遇见,碰上along ①出现,发生②进步,进展around ①苏醒,复原②顺便来访down 得,患(病,尤指传染性疾病)off 发生,举行②成功,奏效③脱落,分开on (表示鼓励,催促等)快,走吧②进步,进展③发生,开始out ①出现,显露②出版,发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及,谈到up 出现,走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于,比得上up with 提出,想出(计划,答案,回答等)5.cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减,缩减down (尤指数量,数额上)削减,减少in 插嘴,打断②超车抢档off 切断,中断out 割去,删去6.get away ①走开,离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解,讲清楚along ①前进,进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着,触及②意指,意思是by ①通过,过得去,尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下,记下down to 开始认真对待,认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病,悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难),解决(问题) through ①干完(工作),完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等) ④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7.give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输,让步,屈服②交上,呈上off 释放出,散发出out 分发,散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同,支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守,遵循for ①去请,去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查,研究②从事,参加off 爆炸,响起②停止运行,(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看,检查②复习through ①遭受,经历(苦难等) ②审查,检查,搜查③(法案)等被通过,(计划等)被批准9.hand down 把……传下来in 交上,递交on 把……传下去out 分发,发给over 交出,移交10.hang about 闲荡,徘徊on 等待片刻,不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去,抓紧不放③有赖于,取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇,退缩不前②阻挡,阻止……发展③保守(秘密等),隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住,抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求),不屈服up 阻挡,使延迟②举起,承载12. keep back 隐瞒,保留②阻止,抑制down ①压缩,抑制②压制,镇压off (使)不接近,(使)让开to 遵守,信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去,(使)不停止②坚持,保持up with 跟上,不落后13.1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存,储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定,制订out 安排,布置,设计②摆出,展示14.1et down ①放下,降低②使失望off ①放(炮,烟火),开(枪) ②免除(工作,约束,责任等) ③宽容,从轻处理15.1ook back ①回头看②回顾,回忆down on 看不起,轻视in 顺便访问,顺便看望into 调查,过问on 观看,旁观out 注意,留神over (简短地)审视,检查,浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典,书籍中)查找16.make for ①走向..,向...前进②有助于,促成out ①看出,辨认出②理解,明白③开列(帐单,收据等) up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18.pull down ①拆毁,拉倒②拉下,降低in (车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸out ①拔出,抽出,取出②(车,船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难,度过难关up (使)停下19.put aside 储存,保留across 解释清楚,说明away 拿开,收起down ①记下,放下②镇压,平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟,推延②阻止,劝阻on ①穿上,戴上②上演,演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格,速度等)⑤提供食宿,投宿up with 容忍,忍受20.run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到.... out 用完,耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿,普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理,安排off 给……送行to ①注意,负责,照料through 看穿,识破22.set aside ①拔出,留出②把……置于一旁,不理会about 开始,着手apart ①使分离,使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟,延缓,阻碍②使花费down 写下,记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23.stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等)for ①代表,象征②主张,支持out ①突出,醒目②杰出,出色up for 拥护,维护,坚持(权利,真理,信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对,抵抗②经得起,顶得住24.take after (在外貌,性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解,拆卸,拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解,拆卸,拆开②记下,写下in ①欺骗②领会,理解③接纳,接受,吸收④容纳,包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动,事件等)占去,占据25.turn down ①拒绝②关小,调低in ①交还,上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯,离开……转入另·一条路on 接通,打开out ①结果是,(最后)证明是②制造,生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交,移交to ①变成②求助于,借助于up ①出现,到来②开大,调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships tosettle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖,信任difficulty in难题,难事delight in喜欢,乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长,增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功,有好结果trust in相信,信任6.N.+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病,为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事),照料choice of选择,任选density of密集,稠密doubt of/about怀疑,不确定echo of回声,附和者,应声虫extent of程度,范围glimpse of一瞥,瞥见hint of暗示,迹象identity of身份intention of意图,意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏,不足love of爱好,喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据,证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动,匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法,方式,手段7.N.+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见,评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖,依靠effect on对……有效果,影响emphasis on强调,重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on/to慈悲,同情operation on手术outlook on见解,见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖,依靠remark on意见,评论8.N.+toaccess to进入(权),通道admission to入学,入场(券) answer to回答approach to方法,(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍:障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口,大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣,不关心key to关键,答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制,反抗,反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9.N.+withacquaintance with/of认识,结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题,毛病sympathy with/for同情,同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10.N.+overadvantage over利益,优势anxiety over担忧,忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先,优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1.adj.+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷;因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观,有信心particular about对……很讲究,挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑,担心2.adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓,笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3.adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利,方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了,未赶上qualified for对……合格,有资格responsible for对……负责;是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4.adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5.adj.+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于,从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6.adj.+ofaware of意识到……,知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色,特征confident of确信,相信considerate of体谅……,替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求,不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知,不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7.adj.+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感,感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于,有益于blind to对……不明,没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于,等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于,次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反,在……对面peculiar to限于,是……特有的preferable to比……更可取,比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……,易受……的支配superior to优于,高于8.adj.+withacquainted with对……精通,了解.associated with联系到……,联想到……consistent with与……一致,与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平,同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于,对……满意形容词段与练习(30题)1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number ofpeople who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案:1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点,每年都有一至两道试题。

大学英语6级高频词汇(620)

大学英语6级高频词汇(620)

大学英语六级高频词汇(共620词)[Lesson 1]range n. 一系列;范围;距离;(山)脉v. 变化;漫游;使排列成行episode n. 一个事件;插曲,连续剧的一集abuse n./vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂rear n. 后部;后方a. 后面的;后方的vt. 抚养condemn vt. 谴责;判…刑vocal a. 直言不讳的;嗓音的n. (常pl.)声乐节目oppose vt. 反对previous a. 以前的;(to) 在…之前wander vi. 漫游;偏离正道;走神supervise v. 监督,管理buck n. 一美元;雄鹿vi. 马等猛然弓背跃起mortal a. 终有一死的;致命的;不共戴天的n. 人anxiety n. 焦虑;渴望shuttle n. 短程穿梭运行的飞机,航天飞机;梭子v. 穿梭般来回;短程穿梭运送enrich vt. 充实,使丰富;使富裕alliance n. 联盟participate vi. (in)参加generally ad. 通常;普遍地advantage n. 优点;好处exceptional a. 杰出的;异常的hinder vt. 妨碍caution n./vt. 小心;注意(事项),警告somewhat ad. 有点lessen v. 减少,减轻layman n. 外行appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏;领会vi. 增值sculpture n. 雕刻;雕刻作品weird a. 离奇的;怪诞的carve vt. 切;雕刻hesitate v. 犹豫;不情愿compromise n. 妥协vi. 妥协vt. 危及underlying a. 含蓄的,潜在的feedback n. 反馈qualification n. 资格,合格证书;限制litter n. 废弃物;杂乱的东西v. 乱扔废弃物ecology n. 生态;生态学adapt vt. 使适应;修改vi.(to)适应eliminate vt. 排除;淘汰migrate vi. 迁徙;移居reckless a. 鲁莽的penalty n. 处罚,罚金impose vt. (on)把…强加于;征(税等)accomplish vt. 实现sponsor n. 发起者,赞助者vt.主办;资助;支持defect n. 缺点vi. 叛变flexible a. 易弯曲的;灵活的scent n. 香味,气味;踪迹;香水vt. 嗅到;察觉aisle n. 通道odo(u)r n. 气味collide vi. 碰撞;冲突tragic a. 悲惨的;悲剧的casualty n. 伤亡人员;损失的东西scare n. 惊恐v. 使害怕terror n. 恐怖;引起恐怖的人(或事)explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的n. 炸药shepherd n. 牧羊人vt. 带领acquire vt. 获得;学到competence n. 能力,胜任investigate v. 调查variable a. 易变的;可变的n. 可变因素[Lesson 2]epidemic n. 流行病;流传a. 流传极广的calorie n. 大卡;卡(路里)appeal n./v. 呼吁,恳求;上诉,有吸引力dominate vt. 支配;耸立于reverse v. 撤销;使位置颠倒;使方向;倒转n. 相反情况;反面;挫折 a. 相反的plausible a. 似有道理的index n. 索引;标志;指数vt. 为…编索引nutrition n. 营养impair vt. 损害,削弱constant a. 始终如一的;不断的;忠实的n.恒量regardless ad. 不顾后果地,不管怎样shiver vi./n. 发抖deny vt. 否认;拒绝给予chill vt. 使变冷n. 寒冷;风寒proportion n. 比例;部分;均衡calculate vt. 计算;估计;计划genetic a. 遗传(学)的n. (-s)遗传学offspring n. 后代;崽identical a. 相同的intrigue v. 激起…的好奇心;耍阴谋n. 阴谋persist vi. (in)坚持不懈;持续seal n. 封条;图章;海豹vt. (密)封spectrum n. 谱,光谱;范围prevalent a. 流行的,普遍的mature a. 成熟的;成年人的;深思熟虑的;到期的v.(使)成熟combination n. 结合(体)lean v. 倾斜;靠a. 瘦的;贫乏的incline v.(使)倾斜;(使)倾向于n. 斜坡accelerate v.(使)加快energetic a. 精力充沛的heighten v.(使)提高passive a. 被动的,消极的consumption n. 消耗量;消耗bald a. 秃的;磨光的;不加掩饰的accompany vt. 陪伴;伴随;为…伴奏或伴唱spill v.(使)溢出,(使)洒落n. 溢出assemble v. 集合;装配assembly n. 立法机构;集会;装配shrink v. (使)收缩;退缩fluctuate vi. 波动revive v. 使复苏;恢复monopoly n. 垄断;垄断商品sparkle vi. 发光;活跃n.活力resort vi.求助,诉诸n. 求助,诉诸;求助的对象;胜地doubtful a. 难以预测的;可疑的radioactive a. 放射性的dump vt. 倾卸;倾销n. 垃圾场yell vi./n. 号叫,叫喊saying n. 谚语forecast n./vt. 预测brew v. 酿造,冲泡;酝酿n.冲泡或酿造的饮料repression n. 压抑,镇压bounce v. (使)弹,(使)反弹n. 弹,反弹humidity n. 湿度,潮湿rational a. 理性的;合理的utter vt. 说a. 完全的tackle vt. 对付;与…交涉;阻截n. 阻截;用具;辘轳doom vt. 注定n. 厄运reinforce vt. 增强circulation n. 循环,流通;流传;发行量sensation n. 感觉能力;感觉;轰动encounter vt./n. 遇到,遭遇perceive vt. 感知;感觉;认识到appearance n. 出现;外表export n. 出口(物)v. 出口transfer v./n. 转移;调动,转学;转车transit n. 运输concrete a. 具体的n. 混凝土magnify vt. 放大;夸大choke v. (使)窒息;塞满poisonous a. 有毒的;恶毒的virtual a. 实质上的,事实上的pedestrian n. 行人thesis n. 论文,毕业论文;论题shipment n. 装运;装载的货物predecessor n. 前辈;前身distribute vt. 分发;散布innovation n. 新方法;革新differentiate v. 区别;使不同perspective n. 视角;远景;透视图[Lesson 3]replace vt. 取代;更换;把…放回原处traditional a. 传统的,惯例的extraordinary a. 不平常的,非凡的perpetual a. 永恒的;没完没了的rub vt. 摩擦alien a. 外国人的;陌生的;不相容的n. 外国人;外星人prejudice n. 偏见vt. 使有偏见;损害dome n. 圆屋顶vacuum n. 真空;真空吸尘器v. 用吸尘器清扫inject vt. 注射;注入kidney n. 肾profile n. 侧面(像);轮廓;姿态vt. 为…描绘compose vt. 组成;创作;使平静vigorous a. 有力的;精力充沛的fancy vt./n. 喜欢;想象(力)a. 昂贵的;别致的optical a. 光(学)的;眼的;视觉的consequence n. 结果;重要(性)astronomy n. 天文学catastrophe n. 大灾难foresee vt. 预知afflict vt. 折磨prescribe vt. 开(药);规定certify vt. 证明;发证书给evolution n. 演变,进化overcome vt. 克服;压倒substantial a. 大量的;牢固的;实质的hazard n. 危险vt. 尝试着做;冒…风险toxic a. 有毒的dioxide n. 二氧化物framework n. 框架;参照标准;构成方式absurd a. 荒谬的donate v. 捐赠transplant vt. 移栽;移植;使迁移n. 移植ample a. 足够的;宽敞的dynamic a. 有活力的;不断变化或增长的;动力的n. (原)动力;(-s)动力学terrific a. 极妙的;极大的cafeteria n. 自助餐馆nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西,讨厌的人retrieve vt. 重新得到;挽回;检索polish vt. 磨光;润色n. 擦光剂brochure n. 小册子eligible a. 有恰当资格的;合适的antique a. 古老的n. 古董memorial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑designate vt. 指派;标出recreation n. 娱乐活动,消遣disregard vt. 漠视overload vt. 超过负荷n. 超载discharge v. 允许…离开;排出;卸(货)compel vt. 强迫strand n. 股;(线等的)缕;一个组成部分vt. 使搁浅ignorant a.(of)不知道的;无知的aggravate vt. 加重;激怒inherent a. (in)内在的,固有的compulsory a. 强制性的,必修的stable a. 稳定的;沉稳的n. 马厩occupy vt. 占用;使忙碌personnel n.人员;人事部门consequent a. 作为结果的motivate vt. 激励complicated a. 复杂的offend vt. 冒犯;伤害…的感情;使厌恶;违反whereby ad. 借以incur vt. 招致restore vt. 恢复;修复;归还plea n. 恳求;抗辩;借口insane a. 荒唐的;精神失常的preview n. 预演;预告(片)explicit a. 详述的,明晰的;直言的anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)approach v. 靠近n. 靠近;途径;方法forerunner n. 先驱;前兆depict vt. 描绘proceed vi. 进行,继续下去;行进slump vi. 暴跌;突然倒下n. 萧条期,低潮thrive vi. 兴旺esteem n./vt. 尊重currency n. 货币;通行exert vt. 尽(力);运用cocaine n. 可卡因[Lesson 4]digital a. 数字的conserve vt. 保护,保存fraction n. 小部分;分数slash vt. 砍;大幅度削减n.斜线号bonus n. 奖金;额外给予的东西annual a. 每年的n. 年报;一年生的植物metric a. 公制的,米制的profitable a. 有利可图的,有益的precise a. 精确的;严谨的immense a. 广大的,巨大的drain v. 排走;渐渐耗尽n. 排水管insulate vt. 使绝缘;隔离prototype n. 原型consume vt. 花费;吃(完);使着迷;毁灭compact a.紧凑的;紧密的vt. 把…压实n. 合同generate vt. 产生;引起notorious a. 臭名昭著的equation n. 方程,等式residential a. 居住的,住宅的;寄宿的conventional a. 常规的;符合习俗的subsidy n. 补助金tub n. 桶,塑料桶;盆,浴缸giant n. 巨人;才智超群的人a. 巨大的complex a. 复合的;复杂的n. 综合体;情结decisive a. 决定性的;坚定的boost vt. 提高;推动;宣扬n. 提高;推动household n. 家庭a. 家用的;家喻户晓的appliance n. 器具hike n. 徒步旅行;增加v. 徒步旅行;提高thermal a. 热的;保暖的specialize/-ise vi. (in)专攻furnace n. 火炉initial a. 开始的;最初的n. (pl.)姓名等的首字母incentive n. 刺激,鼓励sacrifice n. 牺牲;献祭;祭品vt. 牺牲;献祭convert v. (使)转变;(使)改变信仰portion n. 一份vt. 分配implement vt. 使生效,实施n.器具electrical a. 电的efficient a. 效率高的derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源vi. (from)起源keen a.热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的clutch v.企图抓住;抓紧n. 离合器;掌握mall n. 购物中心lounge n. 休息厅vi. (懒散地)躺;闲逛cozy/cosy a. 舒适的;亲切友好的scratch v. 抓;刮擦n. 抓痕relieve vt. 使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替precaution n. 预防,警惕permanent a. 永久的,固定的skeptical a. 表示怀疑的sensitive a. 敏感的;神经过敏的;易受伤害的haunt vt. 常出没于;使苦恼;缠绕n. 常去的地方vanish vi. 消失bankrupt a.彻底缺乏的vt. 使破产n. 破产者freight n. 货物vt. 运送(货物)integral a. 构成整体所必需的exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张remedy n. 补救办法;药品,治疗法vt. 补救;治疗defy vt. 违抗;藐视;使成为不可能;激routine n. 例行公事a. 例行的fake n. 假货;骗子a. 假的vt. 伪造;伪装instruct vt. 指示;教育occasional a. 偶尔的vague a. 含糊的,模糊的construct vt. 建造;对…进行构思n. 建筑物;构想expose vt. 暴露;使处于…作用之下;揭露betray vt. 背叛;失信于;泄露;非故意的暴露behavio(u)r n. 行为;运转情况embrace vt. 拥抱;包括;包围n. 拥抱challenge n. 艰巨的任务;怀疑;挑战vt. 反对equip vt. 装备;使有准备initiate vt. 开始;使初步了解;接纳n. 新加入组织的人occupation n. 职业;消遣;占领gauge n. 测量仪表;厚度;规格vt. 估计;计量suspect vt. 推测;对…表示怀疑n. 可疑分子a. 可疑的casual a. 冷淡的;非正式的;偶然的;临时的acquaintance n. 熟人;认识,了解embarrass vt. 使尴尬inferior a. 劣等的;下级的n. 下级[Lesson 5]reward n. 报答,奖赏;酬金vt. 报答,奖励fulfil(l) vt. 实现;满足survey n./vt. 调查;测量;全面审视,概括论述nurture vt./n. 养育,培育assess vt. 对…进行估价;评论identify vt. 认出;把…等同于vi.认同passion n. 激情;酷爱steer vt. 驾驶;引导vi. 驾驶frustrate vt. 使沮丧;挫败definition n. 定义;清晰(度)attain vt. 达到vision n. 想象(力),幻想;视力statement n. 声明;结算单instance n. 例子estate n. 土地;财产;庄园tender a. 嫩的;疼痛的;温柔的v. 提出;投标n. 投标appropriate a. 适当的vt. 私占;拨出(款项等)供专用enlighten vt. 启发obstacle n. 障碍(物)pursuit n. 追求;追赶;(常pl.)嗜好quit v. 停止,放弃;离开summit n. 最高点;最高级会议;顶峰quest n. 寻求surf v. 冲浪;上网浏览信息n. 激浪generous a. 慷慨的;宽厚大量的optimistic a. 乐观的impress vt. 给…以深刻的印象;压印sightseeing n. 观光champagne n. 香槟酒entertain v. 款待;给…娱乐refrain vi. 抑制,戒除n. 叠句concern n.关切的事;关心;关系;公司vt. 有关于collection n. 收藏品;收集;聚集correspondence n. 信件;通信;符合sufficient a. 足够的,充分的illustrate vt. 说明;给…做插图说明abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃resolution n. 决议;决心;解决;分辨率evaporate vi. 蒸发;消失discount n. 折扣vt. 把…打折扣;漠视anyhow ad. 无论如何;随随便便地instant a. 即刻的;紧急的;速溶的n. 瞬间misfortune n. 不幸,逆境;不幸事故miserable a. 痛苦的;令人难受的trap n. 陷阱;圈套;困境vt. 设陷阱捕捉;使中圈套shatter vt. 使粉碎;使破灭vi. 碎裂enclose vt. 围住;把…装入信封amaze vt. 使大为惊奇heroic a. 英雄的,英勇的unfold vi. 展开,打开;显露vt. 展现clip n. (弹簧)夹子;剪;剪报vt. 夹住;修剪;削减combat n. 战斗,斗争industrialize/-ise v. (使)工业化exceed vt. 超过obligation n. 义务,责任coordinate vt. 协调n. 座标a. 同等的prime a. 首要的;最好的n. 青春;全盛时期vt. 使准备好shift v. 转移;转变n. 转变;(轮或换)班disrupt vt. 使中断,扰乱graduate n. 毕业生;研究生a. 研究生的v. 毕业trend n. 趋势;时尚critical a. 关键性的;批评的adequate a. 充足的;胜任的collapse vi./n. 倒坍;崩溃orientation n. 方向;熟悉情况devise vt. 发明,策划venture v. 冒险;敢于stroke n. 中风;一次努力;划桨;击;报时的钟声;笔划;抚摸vt. 抚摸revenue n. 收入;税收apart ad. 相间隔;分开a. 分离的originate vi. 起源于vt. 创造dread vt./n. 担忧,畏惧artificial a. 人造的;矫揉造作的inflation n. 通货膨胀;膨胀adjust vt. 调整vi. (to)适应stem n. 茎;词干v. (from)起源于;止住misery n. 痛苦;悲惨的境遇multiply v. (使)增加,(使)繁殖;乘liberate vt. 解放;释出extravagant a. 奢侈的;过度的[Lesson 6]classic a. 最优秀的;典型的;传统式样的n. 文学名著;优秀的典范;古典文学endow vt. 捐赠;赋予provision n. 供应;准备;条款;给养patriot n. 爱国者proposal n. 提议;求婚federal a. 联邦(政府)的democratic a. 民主的,有民主精神的analyze/-yse vt. 分析unconscious a. 失去知觉的;无意识的desirable a. 值得想望的;可取的activity n. 活动;活跃undermine vt. 暗中破坏;逐渐削弱;侵蚀…的基础flourish vi. 茂盛,兴旺vt. 挥动existence n. 存在;生存deem vt. 认为reservation n. 预订;保留;居留地mere a. 仅仅的;纯粹的aboard prep./ad. 在船上,上船bound a. 一定的;受约束的;准备到…去的v. 跳跃;弹回;给…划界n. 跳跃;限制incredible a. 不可信的;难以置信的approve vt. 赞成;批准vi. (of)赞成verge n. 边缘vi. 接近reliable a. 可靠的accommodation n. (常pl.)膳宿temporary a. 暂时的participant n. 参加者;参与者rotate v. (使)转动;轮流resemble vt. 像,类似于conduct vt. 管理;指挥;传导;表现n. 举止;管理exotic a. 奇异的,外来的;异国情调的retreat vi./n. 退却,撤退;隐退(处)orbit n. 轨道v. (绕…)做轨道运行fare n. 票价vi. 进展conclude v. 推断出;结束;缔结tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的frequency n. 频率;频繁reluctant a. 不情愿的tenant n. 房客,佃户apply vi. 申请;适用vt. 实施;涂diagnose vt. 诊断symptom n. 症状;征兆sneak v. 偷偷地走,溜;偷偷地坐rally n. 集会;公路汽车赛v. 集合;恢复institution n. 社会公共机构;制度;设立comprehensive a. 综合的rare a. 稀有的;珍奇的;稀薄的;煎得嫩的trim vt. 修剪;削减;装饰a. 苗条的;整齐的n. 修剪compensation n. 补偿的款物;赔偿concession n. 妥协;特许;承认intimidate vt. 恐吓sue v. 控告;(for)请求accurate a. 正确无误的;精确的essential a. 必不可少的;本质的n. 要素;必需品aviation n. 航空学;飞机制造业distort v. 曲解;(使)变形descend v. 下来;起源(于);袭击;把身份降至terrain n. 地形altitude n. 高度;(pl.)高处discipline n. 纪律;训练;惩罚;学科vt. 训练;惩罚expel vt. 把…除名;驱逐;排出gamble v./n. 赌博;冒险grieve v.感到悲痛,使伤心commit vt. 犯(错误罪行等);使承担义务;把…托付给;suicide n. 自杀;自取灭亡alphabet n. 字母表bloom n. 花;开花期;青春焕发的时期vi. 开花fertilizer n. 肥料severe a. 严重的;严厉的;严峻的;朴素的import n. 进口;进口商品;意义vt. 进口addition n. 加法;增加的人或物subtract v. 减(去)specific a. 特定的;明确的n. (pl.)详情insight n. 洞察力cognitive a. 认知的simplify vt. 简化bless vt.使有幸得到;为…祈神赐福agony n. 痛苦complicate vt. 使复杂化;使卷入rage n. 狂怒;风靡一时的事物vi. 狂吹;发怒objective n. 目标a. 客观的[Lesson 7]abroad ad. 到国外;在传播jet n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴;喷射vi. 乘喷气式飞机lag vi. 走得慢n. 滞后,间隔aware a. 意识到的grocery n. 食品杂货店;食品,杂货incident n. 发生的事;事件concentrate v. 全神贯注;集中;浓缩n. 浓缩物metropolitan a. 大城市的deficit n. 赤字,亏损consistent a. 坚持的;一致的poll n. 民意测验;政治选举vt. 对…进行民意测验;获得reveal vt. 揭露;展现disorder n. 混乱;骚乱;失调institute n. 学院vt. 建立disturbance n. 打扰;混乱;心神不安immune a. 免疫的;不受影响的;豁免的undo vt. 解开;取消fluid n. 流体a. 流动的susceptible a. 易受影响的;过敏的;能经受的infect vt. 感染;影响evidence n. 证据,迹象regulate vt. 管理;调节advanced a. 先进的;高级的;年迈的likelihood n. 可能,可能性register n. 登记;登记表v. 登记;指示;表示;注意到;挂号affect v. 影响appetite n. 胃口;欲望suppress vt. 镇压;禁止发表;抑制;阻止…的生长destination n. 目的地;目标skip v. 跳;跳绳;跳过n. 跳,蹦跳intersection n. 道路交叉口tame a. 驯服的;沉闷的vt. 制服;驯化effective a. 有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的cavity n. 洞,穴;龋洞attitude n. 态度;姿式grant n. 拨款vt. 授予,同意access n. 入口;接近的机会vt. 存取indifferent a. 冷漠的;一般的understanding n. 谅解;协议;理解a. 体谅的neglect vt./n. 忽略;疏忽owing a. 应付的garment n. 衣服interrupt v. 打断timely a. 及时的determination n. 决心;确定therapy n. 治疗handicap n. 缺陷;障碍vt. 妨碍crush vt. 压碎;镇压elementary a. 基本的;初级的primary a. 首要的;最初的curriculum n. 课程,全部课程capable a. 有能力的outstanding a. 杰出的;未解决的statesman n. 国务活动家,政治家harsh a. 严厉的;刺耳的alter v. 改变disguise vt. 伪装;掩盖n.伪装instantaneous a. 即刻的offensive a. 冒犯的;攻击性的n. 进攻twist v. 使缠绕;转动;碾;歪曲;扭伤;转身;曲折前进n. 弯曲;转变foam n. 泡沫;泡沫材料vi. 起泡沫desperate a. 不顾一切的;极想望的;绝望的representative n. 代表a.有代表性的automation n. 自动化application n. 申请;实施;敷用personality n. 个性;人物tutor n. 导师;家庭教师v. 当家庭教师formula n. 原则;公式;配方spit v. 吐唾沫或痰,吐出n. 唾液predict vt. 预测interview n./vt. 会见;面试overlook vt. 忽略;宽恕;俯瞰external a. 外部的contrary a.相反的n.相反事物exclaim v. 呼喊,惊叫prior a. 优先的,在前的preference n. 偏爱;偏爱的事物(或人)relate vi.有关联;适应vt. 讲述extreme a. 极度的;末端的n. 极端abnormal a. 反常的[Lesson 8]decline n./v. 下降;衰落;谢绝account n. 记述;账户vi.说明…的原因;占related a. 与…有亲戚关系的;有关系的disk/disc n. 圆盘;磁盘,光盘prosecute v. 对…提起公诉,告发;继续从事release vt./n. 释放;解除;放开;发布security n. 安全;抵押品;证券assure vt. 使确信;确保expire vt. 期满;断气update vt. 更新,使现代化n. 最新信息verify vt. 核实;证实instal(l) vt. 安装;使就职virus n. 病毒;病毒性疾病removal n. 除去;移动patch n. 补丁;斑;一小块地vt. 修补available a. 现成可使用的;可得到的insure vt. 给…保险;保证exploit vt. 剥削;利用,开发n. 业绩peer n. 同龄人;贵族vt. 仔细看recommend vt. 推荐;劝告;使成为可取utility n. 功用,效用;公用事业hacker n. 劈者;电脑黑客intention n. 意图nonetheless ad. 尽管如此log n. 原木;航海日志vt. 正式记录maintenance n. 维修;扶养费;维持fragment n. 碎片v. (使)成碎片click v. (使)发出咔哒声;点击n. 咔哒声document n. 文件vt. 记载scatter v. 撒;使散开,消散handle vt. 处理;操作;拿n. 柄theft n. 偷窃,失窃transaction n. 交易subscribe v.订阅;同意;捐助consult vt. 请教;查阅vi. 商议appointment n. 约定;任命;委任的职位odd a. 奇特的;古怪的;临时的;单的;奇数的;剩余的n.可能性straightforward a. 径直的;正直的;易懂的deserve vt. 应受,值得temper n. 脾气;韧度vt. 调和;使回火digest vt. 消化;吸收n. 文摘enthusiasm n. 热情;巨大兴趣,热衷的事物talent n. 才能,天资;人才versatile a. 多才多艺的;多功能的obtain vt. 获得vi. 通用remote a. 遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的exchange n. 交换;兑换vt. 交换;交流potential a. 潜在的n. 潜力steep a. 陡的;过高的;急剧的vt. 浸泡cliff n. 悬崖subtle a. 微妙的;诡秘的;隐约的diverse a. 不同的;多种多样的enforce vt. 实施;强迫ceremony n. 典礼;礼节mechanical a. 机械的;力学的;呆板的attach vt. 贴;使依恋;使附属monument n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹veil n. 面纱;遮盖物vt. 掩饰controversy n. 争论hoist vt. 举起n. 起重器械dignity n. 庄严;尊严principal a. 主要的n. 校长;资本;主角attendance n. 出席人数;参加;护理decrease v./n. 减小,减少promote vt. 促进;提拔;推销promising a. 有希望的,有前途的deliberate a. 蓄意的;深思熟虑的v. 仔细考虑aside ad. 在旁边sustain vt. 保持;维持;支撑;经受exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽;用光;详尽论述n. 排气装置;废气atmosphere n. 大气层;空气;环境propose v. 提议;提名;打算;求婚breed n. 品种v. 繁殖;养育;酿成equivalent a. 相等的n. 等价物reception n. 招待会;接受;接待;接收效果prompt vt. 促使;提示a. 敏捷的,及时的n. 提词legislation n. 法律;立法lunar a. 月的,月球的preserve vt. 保护;保存;腌制commend vt. 表扬;推荐。

大学英语六级高频600词汇(带音标)

大学英语六级高频600词汇(带音标)

1. abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] a. 不正常的2. abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] v. 废除3. abrupt [ə'brʌpt] a. 突然的, 唐突的4. absurd [əb'sə:d] a. 荒唐的5. accessory [æk'sesəri] n. 附件, 零件6. accommodate [ə'kɔmədeit] v. 提供膳宿7. addict [ə'dikt] v. 上瘾8. acquaint [ə'kweint] v. 使熟悉9. adhere to [əd'hiə] v. 遵守10. adverse ['ædvə:s] a. 不利的, 有害的11. aggravate ['ægrəveit] v. 加重12. alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v. 减轻13. alternate ['ɔ:ltə:neit] v. a. 交替(的)14. ambiguous [æm'bigjuəs] a. 歧义的15. amplify ['æmplifai] v. 扩大(声音)>16. analogy [ə'nælədʒi] n. 类比17. anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] a. 匿名的18. applaud [ə'plɔ:d] v. 鼓掌; 赞许19. apt [æpt] a. 易于20. array [ə'rei] n. 陈列, 一系列21. arrogant ['ærəgənt] a. 傲慢的22. ascend [ə'send] v. 上升23. ascribe [ə'skraib] v. 归因于24. aspiration [,æspə'reiʃən] n. 抱负25. assault [ə'sɔ:lt] n. 攻击, 袭击26. assert [ə'sə:t] v. 断言27. assurance [ə'ʃuərəns] n. 保证, 把握28. attendant [ə'tendənt] n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic [ɔ:'θentik] a. 真实的, 可靠的30. avert [ə'və:t] v. 避开、转移31. bald [bɔ:ld] a. 秃顶的32. barren ['bærən] a. 荒芜的, 不能生育的33. betray [bi'trei] v. 背叛; 泄露34. bewilder [bi'wildə] v. 使迷惑35. bias ['baiəs] n. 偏见36. blaze [bleiz] v. 燃烧; 发强光37. bleak [bli:k] a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的38. blink [bliŋk] v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁39. blunder ['blʌndə] n. 大错40. bluntly ['blʌntli] ad. 直言不讳地41. blur [blə:] v. 变模糊42. bribe [braib] v. 行贿43. browse [brauz] v. 浏览44. brutal ['bru:tl] a. 残酷的45. capsule ['kæpsju:l] n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve [kɑ:v] v. 刻47. casualty ['kæʒjuəlti] n. 伤亡人员48. cater to ['keitə] v. 迎合49. caution ['kɔ:ʃən] n. 小心50. cherish ['tʃeriʃ] v. 珍视; 怀有51. chronic ['krɔnik] a. 慢性的; 严重的52. circulation [,sə:kju'leiʃən] n. 循环; 发行(量)53. climax ['klaimæks] n. 高潮the ~ of the play54. cling to [kliŋ] v. 紧紧抓住, 依恋; 坚持, 墨守55. coincidence [kəu'insidəns] n. 巧合56. collaboration[kə,læbə'reiʃən] n. 合作57. collide [kə'laid] v. 相撞; 冲突58. commence [kə'mens] v. 开始59. commute [kə'mju:t] v. 乘车上下班60. compact ['kɔmpækt] a. 紧凑的, 结实的61. compatible [kəm'pætəbl] a. 相容的; 兼容的62. compensate ['kɔmpənseit] v. 赔偿63. compile [kəm'pail] v. 汇编, 编辑64. complement['kɔmplimənt] v. 补充, 与...相配65. compliment ['kɔmplimənt] v. & n. 赞美66. comply with [kəm'plai] v. 遵从67. compulsory [kəm'pʌlsəri] a. 必做的68. conceive of [kən'si:v] v. 构想69. confidential [kɔnfi'denʃəl] a. 机密的70. conform to [kən'fɔ:m] v. 遵守71. consensus [kən'sensəs] n. 意见一致72. consequent ['kɔnsikwənt] a. (作为后果)随之发生的73. conserve [kən'sə:v] v. 保护74. consolidate [kən'sɔlideit] v. 巩固75. conspicuous [kən'spikjuəs] a. 显眼的76. contaminate [kən'tæmineit] v. 污染77. contemplate ['kɔntempleit] v. 沉思; 凝视78. contempt [kən'tempt] n. 轻视79. contend [kən'tend] v. 主张80. contradict [kɔntrə'dikt] v. 相矛盾81. contrive [kən'traiv] v. 谋划, 图谋82. converge [kən'və:dʒ] v. 会合, 聚集83. cordial ['kɔ:diəl; 'kɔ:dʒəl] a. 热情的84. corrupt [kə'rʌpt] a. v. 腐败的; 腐蚀85. cozy ['kəuzi] a. 舒适的86. counterpart ['kauntəpɑ:t] n. 对应的人或物87. criterion [krai'tiəriən] n. 标准88. curb [kə:b] v. 控制, 约束89. cynical ['sinikəl] a. 愤世嫉俗的90. dazzle ['dæzl] v. 眩目; 使赞叹不已91. deduce [di'dju:s] v. 推断92. dedicate ['dedikeit] v. 献给93. defendant [di'fendənt] n. 被告94. deficiency [di'fiʃənsi] n. 缺乏, 不足95. defy [di'fai] v. (公然)违抗96. degenerate [di'dʒenəreit] v. 退化97. degrade [di'greid] v. 降低身份98. deprive [di'praiv] v. 剥夺99. descendant [di'send(ə)nt] n. 后代100. destiny ['destini] n. 命运101. destructive [dis'trʌktiv] a. 破坏性的102. deteriorate [di'tiəriəreit] v. 恶化103. deviate from ['di:vieit] v. 偏离104. dignity ['digniti] n. 尊严105. dilemma [di'lemə,dai-] n. 困境106. diminish [di'miniʃ] v. 变少107. disable [dis'eibl] v. 丧失能力108. disastrous [di'zɑ:strəs] a. 灾难性的109. discern [di'sə:n] v. 看出, 识别110. dispatch [dis'pætʃ] v. 派遣; 发送111. disperse [dis'pə:s] v. 分散, 消散, 驱散112. disposition [dispə'ziʃən] n. 性情113. distort [dis'tɔ:t] v. 歪曲114. divert di'və:t] v. 转移, 使转向115. dizzy ['dizi] a. 头晕的116. donate [dəu'neit] v. 捐献117. doom [du:m] v. & n. 注定; 劫数118. drastic ['dræstik] a. 严厉的119. drawback ['drɔ:bæk] n. 缺点120. duplicate ['dju:plikeit] v. & n. 复制(品)121. dwell on [dwel] v. 总是想; 详述122. elevate ['eliveit] v. 提高; 抬升123. elicit [i'lisit] v. 诱出, 引出124. eligible ['elidʒəbl] a. 合适的, 有资格的125. elite [ei'li:t] n. 精英126. eloquent ['eləkwənt] a. 雄辩的127. energetic [,enə'dʒetik] a. 精力充沛的128. epidemic [,epi'demik] n. a.. 流行病; 流行性的129. erupt [i'rʌpt] v. 喷发130. essence ['esns] n. 实质; 精华131. eternal [i(:)'tə:nl] a. 永久的132. evoke [i'vəuk] v. 唤起, 引起133. expedition [,ekspi'diʃən] n. 远征(队); 考察(队) 134. expel[ik'spel] v. 开除, 驱逐135. expire [iks'paiə,eks-] v. 期满136. expertise [,ekspə'ti:z] n. 专门知识137. explicit [iks'plisit] a. 明确的138. extravagant [iks'trævəgənt] a. 奢侈的; 过度的139. fabricate ['fæbrikeit] v. 捏造140. facilitate [fə'siliteit] a. 使便利141. fascinate ['fæsineit] v. 迷住142. feeble ['fi:bl] a. 虚弱的143. flaw [flɔ:] n. 缺陷144. fluctuate ['flʌktjueit] n. 波动145. formulate ['fɔ:mjuleit] v. 构想146. foster ['fɔstə] a. 培养147. fragile ['frædʒail] a. 易碎的; 脆弱的148. furious ['fjuəriəs] a. 暴怒的149. glamour ['glæmə] n. 魅力150. glitter ['glitə] v. 闪光151. gloomy ['glu:mi] a. 忧郁的; 阴暗的152. gossip ['gɔsip] n. v. 流言; 说长道短153. grief [gri:f] n. 悲伤154. hamper ['hæmpə] v. 妨碍155. handicap ['hændikæp] n. v. 缺陷, 残疾; 妨碍156. haul [hɔ:l] a. (用力)拖; (用车)托运157. haunt [hɔ:nt] v. 萦绕于心158. hinder ['hində] v. 阻碍159. hoist [hɔist] v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous [,hɔməu'dʒi:njəs] a. 同质的161. hospitality [,hɔspi'tæliti] n. 好客162. immerse [i'mə:s] v. 沉浸于163. implicit [im'plisit] a. 内含的; 含蓄的164. impulse ['impʌls] n. 冲动165. incidence ['insidəns] a. 发生率166. indignant [in'dignənt] a. 愤怒的167. infectious [in'fekʃəs] a. 传染的168. ingenious [in'dʒi:njəs] a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的169. inherent [in'hiərənt] a. 固有的170. initiate [i'niʃieit] v. 开始; 发起171. integral ['intigrəl] a. 构成整体所必须的; 不可缺的172. intelligible [in'telidʒəbl] a. 明白易懂的173. intensify [in'tensifai] v. 加剧174. intermittent [,intə(:)'mitənt] a. 断断续续175. intimidate [in'timideit] v. 恐吓176. intricate ['intrikit] a. 错综复杂的177. intrinsic [in'trinsik] a. 固有的178. intuition [,intju(:)'iʃən] n. 直觉179. invalid [in'vælid] a. 无效的180. invariably [in'veəriəb(ə)li] ad. 不变地; 始终181. irritate ['iriteit] v. 使恼怒182. jeopardize ['dʒepədaiz] v. 危及183. junk [dʒʌŋk] n. 废物184. kidnap ['kidnæp] v. 绑架185. legend ['ledʒənd] n. 传奇186. legitimate [l i'dʒitimit] a. 合法的187. liability [,laiə'biliti] n. 责任; 不利条件188. literacy ['litərəsi] n. 读写能力189. literally ['litərəli] ad. 逐字地; 确实地190. litter ['litə] v. 乱扔191. magnify ['mægnifai] v. 放大, 扩大192. manifest ['mænifest] v. 显示, 表明193. marginal ['mɑ:dʒinəl] a. 微小的194. masculine ['mɑ:skjulin] a. 男性的195. mediate ['mi:dieit] v. 调解196. merge [mə:dʒ] a. 合并197. migrate [mai'greit] v. 迁徙; 移居198. mingle ['miŋgl] v 混合199. mobilize ['məubilaiz] v. 动员200. naive [nɑ:'i:v] a. 天真的201. involve[inˈvɔlv] vt. 涉及, 包含, 牵涉202. norm [nɔ:m] n. 标准203. notable ['nəutəbl] a. 著名的204. notorious [nəu'tɔ:riəs] a. 臭名昭著的205. nourish ['nʌriʃ] v. 养育206. obedient [ə'bi:djənt] a. 顺从的207. obscure əb'skjuə] a. 费解的, 模糊不清的; 不著名的208. odor ['əudə] n. 气味209. offset ['ɔ:fset] v. 抵消210. optimum ['ɔptiməm] a. 最佳的211. orient ['ɔ:riənt] v. 使适应212. overwhelm ['əuvə'welm] v. (感情上)使受不了; 压倒213. paradox ['pærədɔks] n. 自相矛盾214. participant [pɑ:'tisipənt] n. 参加者215. patent ['peitənt, 'pætənt] n. 专利216. patrol [pə'trəul] v. & n. 巡逻217. patriotic [,pætri'ɔtik] a. 爱国的218. pave [peiv] v. 铺路219. permeate ['pə:mieit] v. 弥漫; 渗透220. perpetual [pə'petjuəl] a. 永久的221. pertinent ['pə:tinənt] a. 有关的222. plead [pli:d] v. 恳求; (法庭)申诉223. ponder ['pɔndə] v. 思考224. portray [pɔ:'trei] v. 描绘225. precede [pri(:)'si:d] v. 先于226. precedent [pri'si:dənt] n. 先例227. preclude [pri'klu:d] n. 阻止(from)228. predecessor ['pri:disesə] n. 前任229. predominant [pri'dɔminənt] a. 主导的230. premise ['premis] n. 前提231. prescription [pri'skripʃən] n. 处方232. prestige [pres'ti:ʒ] n. 威望233. prevalent ['prevələnt] a. 流行的234. prey [prei] n. 捕获物235. probe [prəub] v. 探究236. proficiency [prə'fiʃənsi] n. 熟练237. profound [prə'faund] a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong [prə'lɔŋ] v. 延长239. prospective [prəs'pektiv] a. 预期的, 未来的240. provocative [prə'vɔkətiv] a. 挑衅的241. random ['rændəm] a. 随意的242. reap [ri:p] v. 收获243. reassure [ri:ə'ʃuə] v. 使放心244. reconcile ['rekənsail] v. 使和解245. rectify ['rektifai] v. 纠正246. refrain from [ri'frein] v. 抑制247. refute [ri'fju:t] v. 驳倒248. remainder [ri'meində] n. 剩余的部分249. repel [ri'pel] v. 使厌恶; 击退; 排斥250. reproach [ri'prəutʃ] v. 责备251. resemblance [ri'zembləns] v. 相似252. resent [ri'zent] v. 怨恨253. retort [ri'tɔ:t] v. 反驳254. retrieve [ri'tri:v] v. 取回255. reunion [ri:'ju:njən] n. 团聚256. revelation [,revi'leiʃən] n. 揭示257. revive [ri'vaiv] v. 使复苏258. rigorous ['rigərəs] a. 严格的259. rip [rip] v. 撕裂260. ritual ['ritjuəl] n. 仪式261. robust [rə'bʌst] a. 健壮的262. rot [rɔt] v. 腐烂263. safeguard ['seifgɑ:d] v. 保护264. savage ['sævidŋ] a. 野蛮的265. scent [sent] n. 香味266. scrutiny ['skru:tini] n. 细看267. setback ['setbæk] n. 挫折268. shatter ['ʃætə] v. 使粉碎269. simulate ['simjuleit] v. 模拟270. skeptical ['skeptikəl] a. 怀疑的271. slack [slæk] a. 松弛的272. sneak [sni:k] v. 溜; 偷偷地做273. specific [spəˈsifik] adj. 具体的; 特定的; n. 详细, 细节274. specifications n. 规格, 说明书275. spectacle ['spektəkl] n. 景象, 大观276. spectator [spek'teitə] n. 旁观者277. spontaneous [spɔn'teiniəs] a. 自发的278. stability [stə'biliti] n. 稳定279. stagger ['stægə] v. 蹒跚280. stationary ['steiʃ(ə)nəri] a. 固定的281. stimulus ['stimjuləs] n. 刺激282. straightforward [streit'fɔ:wəd] a. 坦率的283. stubborn ['stʌbən] a. 倔强的284. stumble ['stʌmbl] v. 绊倒285. subordinate [sə'bɔ:dinit] a. 从属的286. subscribe to [səb'skraib] v. 订阅287. subsidy ['sʌbsidi] n. 补贴288. subtle ['sʌtl] a. 微妙的289. supervise ['sju:pəvaiz] v. 监督290. suppress [sə'pres] v. 镇压; 抑制291. tangle with ['tæŋgl] v. 争吵, 纠葛292. tariff ['tærif] n. 关税293. tease [ti:z] v. 取笑294. temperament ['tempərəmənt] n. 气质295. tempt [tempt] v. 引诱296. tentative ['tentətiv] a. 试探的297. terminate ['tə:mineit] v. 终止298. texture ['tekstʃə] n. 质地299. threshold ['θreʃhəuld] n. 开端300. timid ['timid] a. 胆小的301. tolerant ['tɔlərənt] a. 宽容的302. toss [tɔs] v. 抛, 甩303. toxic ['tɔksik] a. 有毒的304. trait [treit] n. 特点, 特性305. transaction [træn'zækʃən] n. 交易306. transit ['trænsit] n. 运输307. transition [træn'ziʃən] n. 过渡, 转变308. transplant [træns'plɑ:nt] v. & n. 移植309. trivial ['triviəl] a. 琐碎的310. tumble ['tʌmbl] v. 跌到, 翻滚311. turbulent ['tə:bjulənt] a. 混乱的312. unanimous [ju(:)'næniməs] a. 一致的313. underestimate ['ʌndər'estimeit] v. 低估314. undermine [,ʌndə'main] v. 暗中破坏315. undergo v. 经历~ great changes316. underlying ['ʌndə'laiiŋ] a. 潜在的317. uphold [ʌp'həuld] v. 支持318. vent [vent] n.. 排放口give ~ to(发泄) 319. verge [və:dʒ] n. 边缘320. versatile ['və:sətail] a. 多才多艺的321. vicinity [vi'siniti] n. 附近322. visa ['vi:zə] n. 签证323. visualize ['viʒʊəlaiz] v. 设想324. vulgar ['vʌlgə(r)] a. 粗俗的325. vulnerable ['vʌlnərəb(ə)l] a. 易受伤的326. warfare ['wɔ:fєə] n. 战争327. warrant ['wɔrənt] n. 授权令; 理由328. weary ['wiəri] a. 疲劳的329. wrinkle ['riŋkl] v. 起皱330. accelerate [æk'seləreit] v. 加速331. access [ˈækses] n. 通道, 通路; vt.访问, 到达, 进入332. accessible [ək'sesəbl] a. 可接近的, 可进入的333. acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] v. 感谢334. acquire[ə'kwaiə] v. 学会335. address [ə'dres] v. 向。

(完整word版)英语六级词汇

(完整word版)英语六级词汇

(完整word版)英语六级词汇CET6高频词、短语(一)作文常用连词、过渡词顺序对比肯定例证first however certainly for instancesecond on the other hand obviously for examplethen in spite of certainly just asearlier though plainly in particularfollowing but条件namelyinitially on the contrary if to illustrateto begin with yet whether on examplenext instead of provided that such asafter this whereas so that理由after ward nonetheless for as结果compared with denpending on becauseas a result alternatively unless due totherefore despite undoubtedly sothereby otherwise of course sincein that case even though附加owing tothus in constrast similarly the reason whyso admittedly as well as in other wordscounsequently总结besides leads toit followss that finally furthermore causeeventually in conclusion moreover时间then in summary and then as soon as定义/诠释lastly not only…but at the momentis to sum up even beforerefers to to conclude besides this sinceconsists of to recapitulate and meanwhilemeans in short also just asthat is whenwheneveruntil一、快速阅读10%(1篇,内容多为旅游休闲度假、教育、生活)(一)旅游休闲度假相关单词altar n。

英语六级高频词汇 词组

英语六级高频词汇 词组

以下是一些英语六级考试中常见的高频词汇和词组:1. acquire knowledge - 获取知识2. adapt to - 适应3. analyze the problem - 分析问题4. apply for a job - 申请工作5. argue against - 反驳6. assess the situation - 评估情况7. attend a lecture - 参加讲座8. be concerned about - 关心9. be familiar with - 熟悉10. be responsible for - 对...负责11. benefit from - 从...中受益12. broaden one's horizons - 开拓视野13. carry out an experiment - 进行实验14. contribute to - 贡献15. cope with - 应对16. develop a skill - 培养技能17. discuss a topic - 讨论话题18. draw a conclusion - 得出结论19. enhance one's ability - 提升能力20. establish a relationship - 建立关系21. examine the evidence - 检查证据22. expand one's knowledge - 扩大知识23. gain practical experience - 获得实践经验24. have access to - 有权使用25. improve efficiency - 提高效率26. increase awareness - 增强意识27. influence decision-making - 影响决策28. involve in - 参与29. make a contribution - 做出贡献30. obtain information - 获取信息希望以上内容对你有帮助!。

小学六年级英语高频词汇汇总

小学六年级英语高频词汇汇总

小学六年级英语高频词汇汇总1. starfish n. 海星例句:I like purple starfish.我喜欢紫色的海星。

2. sea horse n. 海马例句:A sea horse has a head that looks like the head of a horse.海马的头和马的头很像。

3. competition n. 竞赛;比赛例句:He came first in the poetry competition.他获诗歌比赛第一名。

4. stream n. 小河;溪流短语:a small stream running through the woods 流过树林的小溪5. whale n. 鲸短语:hunt whales 捕鲸 the whaling fleet 捕鲸船队6. dolphin n. 海豚例句:There is a wonderful dolphin show next Friday.下周五有一场精彩的海豚表演。

7. shark n. 鲨鱼例句:Some sharks have very sharp teeth and may attack people.有些鲨鱼长着锋利的牙齿,他们有时会袭击人类。

8. intelligent adj. 聪明的短语:an intelligent decision 深思熟虑的决定9. fisherman n. 渔夫例句:When the snipe and a clam were fighting, the fisherman caught them both.鹬蚌相争,渔翁得利。

10. important adj. 重要的短语:an important decision, announcement, meeting 重要的决定﹑宣布﹑会议11. cover v. 覆盖例句:Cover the table with a cloth.在桌子上铺上台布。

英语六级高频词组和短语

英语六级高频词组和短语

英语六级高频词组和短语在英语六级考试中,掌握高频词组和短语对于提高阅读、翻译和写作能力至关重要。

以下是一些常见的英语六级高频词组和短语,供您参考:at the thought of 一想到…as a whole 作为一个整体burst into tears/laughter 突然哭泣/笑起来bring about 带来in detail 详细地be based on 根据…by accident 偶然in particular 特别地sth. appeal to sb. 某事吸引某人in a hurry 匆忙地sth. occur to sb. 某人想到某事be aware of 意识到sth. be due to sth. 因为…而发生be determined to 决定in essence 本质上as follows 如下by mistake 错误地be superior to 比…好sth. be true of 对…适用at the sight of 一看见…就by the way 顺便说一下be capable of 能够in summary 总结一下at the same time 同时be unaware of 没有意识到sth. be worth sth. 某物值得某物in general 一般来说be free from 没有…的自由sth. be based on 以…为基础in particular 特别是be subject to 受到…的限制at the point of 在…的时候be known as 被认为in reality 实际上as a result 结果sth. be considered as 被认为…in my opinion 在我看来as a rule 一般来说as far as I know 据我所知be supposed to 被期望/被要求…it is assumed that 被假设/被认为…it is well known that 众所周知…it is suggested that 建议…it is believed that 人们相信…it is reported that 据报道…it is said that 据说…it is proposed that 建议…it is concluded that 最后得出结论…it is shown that 事实证明…it is known that 大家都知道…。

英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型

英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型

英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1)放仸地,放纵地,2)纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……,得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = (场所)abound with(物产)6. be about to (do) 刚要,即将7. absent from 1)后接地点,表示“不在”2)后接meeting等,表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点,表示“外出在某地”2)主语是无生命的名词,意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时(= in one’s absence )2)在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富,富于……12. in abundance 丰富,充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得(或接近)……14. by accident 偶然(反义词组:on purpose 故意,蓄意)15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿,主动地17. with one accord 一致地,一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据19. according to 1)按照,根据2)据……所说,按……所载20. on account of 因为,由于21. take account of 考虑到,顾及,体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不,绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth.27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1)遵照……行动,奉行2)作用于,影响32. act up 1)出毛病,运转不正常,2)耍脾气,捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转36. add up 1)加起来,2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达2)总括起来,意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) (吸毒)成瘾39. in addition 另外,加乊40. in addition to 除……乊外(还)41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1)在前面,2)预先,亊先43. to advantage 有利地,使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用,占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……,附属于……46. again and again 再三地,反复地47. be / come of age 成年,满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍,通过……乊手51. on the agenda 在议亊日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某亊提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意,承认2)with 1>持相同意见2>相同,一致,相符3>(食物、气候等)适合55. ahead of 比……提前,比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会(或猜疑等)57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播(反义词组: off the air 停播)59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到……2)with 充满……62. above all 首先,尤其是63. after all 毕竟,终究64. all but 1) 几乎,差不多2)除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说,总的来说66. all over 到处,遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫,一点68. for all 尽管,虽然69. in all 总共,合计70. allow for 考虑到,体谅,为……留出余地71. allow of 容许,容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到,体谅73. leave alone 不打扰,不惊动74. let alone 1)更别提2)不打扰,不惊动75. all along 始终,一直76. along with 与……一道,与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望,极想2)for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取,猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地,相继83. one thing…another 一回亊……另一回亊84. answer for 对……负有责仸85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心;对……着急87. anxious for 渴望;急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外(别无)2)除……乊外(尚有)93. to all appearances 就外表看来,根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附彔96. apply …to 把……应用于,运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请,请求99. appreciate + 亊或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文七能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...事)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not holdwater.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)丽例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...丂)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑迚去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加乊in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的亊take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或亊情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 连到, 晚点for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 远心地, 远背意愿地at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 七一;in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…七一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在仸何情冴下都不(放句首倒装句)be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某亊) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比by contrast 对比乊下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的2次absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的2次acknowledge 承认,承认……的权威;告知收到,确认;报偿,对……表示谢忱5次activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用2次acquaint 熟悉,认识。

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There has been a boom in exports this year. 今年的出口额激增。

A great variety of flowers were shown in the park公园里展出了很多品种的花。

The president of our company will be most happy to accept your invitation总经理非常乐意接受贵公司的邀请。

I should be most happy to help you. 我很乐意帮助您。

She has made remarkable achievements in the field of chemistry. 她在化学领域里取得了相当的成就。

As a student, we must strike a balance between study and rest.做为学生,我们必须在学习与休息之间找到一个平衡点。

We try to strike a balance between justice and mercy.我们设法做到宽严并济, 恩威兼施。

A man with will may rise superior to temptation. 意志坚强的人可以不为诱惑所动。

The present is superior to the past. 今胜于昔。

The conceited man feels superior to everyone else. 这位傲慢的人觉得自己比任何人都强。

People concentrate in cities not only to get jobs but to take advantage of cultural facilities. 人们聚集在城市不仅是为就业,而且是为享用文化设施。

She was in a dilemma whether to stay at school or get a job. 是继续求学还是找工作, 她感到难以决定。

He seemed to be in an unfavorable situation.他好象吃亏了.
We know you are competent in doing this job. 我们知道你可以胜任这项工作。

The new system will be confronted with great difficulties at the start. 这种新的制度一开始将会面临很大困难。

Every man meet his waterloo at last. 人终究有失败的时候。

人人都有挫折时。

Most of his ideas derive from those of his parents他的大多数观点源自他的父母。

Life is meant to be abundant in all areas. 生活意味着在各个方面都应当富足。

The result turned out contrary to our expectations. 结果与我们的愿望恰好相反。

Contrary to expectations出乎意料,
He finished the job at the expense of his health. 他以自己的健康为代价完成了工作。

Everyone was tired with the exception of John. 大家都累了,只有约翰除外。

A growing child needs plenty of sleep. 正发育的孩子必须睡眠充足。

Are you in favor of his opinion? 你会赞成他的意见吗?
I was convinced that he knew the truth我确信他知道事实。

.
I am inclined to believe that he is innocent我倒相信他是无辜的。

. I am inclined to agree with you. 我同意
She seems to be reluctant to accept my invitation.她似乎不愿意接受我的邀请。

She was reluctant to give her money away. 她不愿意把钱送给别人。

He tried and tried but all his efforts were of no avail.他试了又试,但一切努力都不起作用。

It was of no avail to persuade him. 劝说他也没有用。

He could not come up with a proper answer. 他想不出一个合适的回答。

John will take charge of the next meeting. 约翰将主持下一次会议。

Today , I will take charge of my niece!
I finally made contact with her in Paris. 我终于在巴黎同她取得了联系。

It is certainly important to distinguish between right and wrong. 明辨是非当然要紧。

After a broken promise, it is hard to count on a person. 一次失约,再要人相信你就难了。

Time factor is what we must first take into consideration. 时间因素是我们必须首先考虑的。

There are the factors we must take into consideration. 这些都是我们必须考虑的因素。

The price of the holiday is exclusive of accommodation. 度假费用未包括住宿费。

He got the job by virtue of his ability. 他凭借自己的能力获得了那份工作。

By virtue of sense of responsibility the employees worked overtime.。

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