秋大学英语(1-2)B级月考1试卷A mp3 听力文稿
高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级)试卷1参考答案与解析
Consolidation(For Students)广东科学技术职业学院外国语学院大学英语部教改组2012年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲(B级)一、考试对象本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》B级所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科办二级技术学院各非英语专业的学生。
二、考试性质本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力,其性质是教学---水平考试。
三、考试方式与内容考试方式为笔试,包括五个部分:听力理解、语汇用法和语法结构、阅读理解、翻译(英译汉)和写作(或汉译英)。
考试范围限于《基本要求》B级所规定的全部内容。
第一部分:听力理解(Listening Comprehensive)测试考生理解所听问题并做出恰当回答的能力、理解简短对话的能力和听写词语的能力。
听力材料的语速为每分钟100词。
听力材料以日常交际和简单的业务交际内容为主。
词汇限于《基本要求》的“词汇表”中B级2,500词的范围,交际内容涉及《基本要求》中的“交际范围表”所列的B级挺立的范围。
本部分的得分占总分的15%。
测试时间为15分钟。
第二部分:词汇用法和语法结构(Vocabulary and Structure)测试考生运用词语和语法知识的能力。
测试范围限于《基本要求》中的“词汇表”B 级(2500词)和“语法结构表”所规定的全部内容。
本部分的得分占总分的15%。
测试时间为15分钟。
第三部分:阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。
总阅读量约800词。
本部分测试的文字材料以一般性阅读材料(科普、文化、社会、常识、经贸、人物等)为主,也包括简单的应用性文字,不包括诗歌、小说、散文等文学性材料,其内容能为各专业学生所理解。
阅读材料涉及的语言技能和词汇限于《基本要求》中的“阅读技能表”中与B级要求相应的技能范围和“词汇表”B级中2,500词的范围;阅读材料涉及的应用性内容限于《基本要求》中“交际范围表”B级所规定的读译范围,如:便条、通知、简短信函、简明广告、简明说明书、简明规范等。
英语b级的试题及答案
英语b级的试题及答案导言:英语B级考试机构一直在对学生的英语能力进行全面评估。
本文将提供一套英语B级的试题及其答案,帮助考生理解该考试的难度和出题方式。
一、听力部分(共30分)Section A:听力理解本节共有10个问题,根据所听到的对话和问题,选择正确答案。
1. How did the man feel when he lost his wallet?A. Angry.B. Relieved.C. Upset.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Read a book.C. Borrow a pen.3. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a party.B. At a restaurant.C. At a movie theater.4. What does the man think of the movie?A. It's boring.B. It's interesting.C. It's frightening.5. What is the woman's problem?A. She lost her keys.B. She forgot her address.C. She can't find her coat.6. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Take her to the airport.B. Cook dinner for her.C. Clean the house.7. Why did the woman go to the doctor?A. She couldn't sleep.B. She had a sore throat.C. She had a headache.8. What does the man recommend the woman do?A. Take a vacation.B. See a doctor.C. Take some medicine.9. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?A. It's expensive.B. It's crowded.C. It's delicious.10. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.Section B:听力填空本节共有10个问题,听对话或短文录音后,根据所听内容填写相应的答案。
英语B级考试真题 第1部分-交际英语
第一部分交际英语全真翻译版题目在考试中不变,选项顺序可能会变,请熟练到看题就知道答案内容。
考5题共15分,尽量拿满分。
----------------以下1-80 必须掌握,得分值 9分 ------------------交际用语答题要领总结:讲礼貌,多委婉;受帮助,要感谢;遇坏事,先致歉;最长选项就是答案原则;有不认识的单词或者搞不清什么意思的选项就是答案的原则。
在统考中,考的题型主要分为三类:询问类,看法类,功能类,下面的题目按分类排列,总结每类交际用语的常用回答。
(说明:加粗的选项就是正确答案)1.– Are you feeling better today, Jack?你今天感觉好点吗,杰克?–是的,谢谢你医生。
但我还是感觉不太舒服。
A There must be something wrong.B Just have a good rest.C Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don’t feel good.D Don’t worry about me.2.– Could I borrow your car for a few days?我能借你的车用几天吗?–.当然可以。
给你钥匙。
祝你旅途愉快。
A Yes, you may borrowB Yes, go onC Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journeyD It doesn’t matter3.– Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?我能和 Don Watkins说话吗?–.我就是。
A Speaking, pleaseB Oh, how are you? C. I’m listening D I’m Don.4.– Could you help me with my physics / English / homework, please?请问你能帮我学物理/英语/做作业吗?–.(I have to go to a meeting right now.)很抱歉不行。
历届英语b级考试题目及答案
历届英语b级考试题目及答案历届英语B级考试题目及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. 听下面一段对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案:A2. 根据对话内容,判断以下陈述是否正确。
陈述:他们计划下周去爬山。
A. 正确B. 错误正确答案:B3. 听下面一段独白,完成以下信息填空。
独白中提到了几种交通方式?正确答案:3种二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下面的文章,选择最佳标题。
A. 环保的重要性B. 城市交通问题C. 科技发展的影响正确答案:B2. 根据文章内容,回答以下问题。
问题:文章中提到的主要交通问题是什么?正确答案:交通拥堵和环境污染。
3. 阅读下面的文章,判断以下陈述是否与文章内容相符。
陈述:文章提倡使用公共交通工具。
A. 相符B. 不符正确答案:A三、词汇与语法(共25分)1. 选择正确的单词填空。
The weather was _______ for a picnic.A. perfectB. terrible正确答案:A2. 将下列句子改写为被动语态。
The teacher will give the students some advice.正确答案:The students will be given some advice by the teacher.3. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.正确答案:has been四、写作(共30分)1. 写一篇短文,描述你最喜欢的季节,并说明原因。
要求:不少于100字。
2. 根据以下提示,写一封邀请信。
提示:邀请朋友参加你的生日派对。
要求:包括时间、地点和活动内容。
请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际考试题目及答案可能会有所不同。
考生应以官方发布的考试大纲和样题为准进行复习。
B2Unit1听力文本
Unit OneWarming upGood evening, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to "International Clock Talk", our weekly radio program about cultural differences. Today we are honored to have invited a number of people from different countries to give us their views.You may be interested to know that some of our guests arrived at the studio very early, while others turned up at the last minute!Time, and how different cultures deal with it, is what we are going to talk about first. Please stay with us and hear more about the different views of time.1.T2.F3. NGShort Conversations1.W: It's time for "International Clock Talk"! Time to discuss how you feel about time!M: Well, since we all come from the same country, I think our views will be similar..Q: Why does the man believe the people will have similar views?2. W: It annoys me the way my foreign friends treat time.M: I just read a book about this problem! It's entitled International Clock Talk.Q: Which problem is the book about?3. M: Australians are so relaxed about time! It drives me mad!W: That's the way they are. While you're here, you'll have to get used to it.Q: What advice does the woman give the man?4. M: Have you noticed differences between our cultures?W: Sure. In my country, people don't care about time very much. Here, you take it seriously.Q: How do people in the woman's country feel about time?5. W: Can you explain why you're always five minutes late for conferences?M: Oh, I'm sorry. In my country, people are often late.Q: Why is the man late for conferences?6. W: What do you appreciate most about life in Germany?M: German people are rarely late for meetings. I never have to deal with latecomers.Q: What does the man like best about life in Germany?7.. M: I've heard that Chinese people are very relaxed about time.W: That used to be true. Nowadays, people are increasingly bothered by lateness.Q: According to the woman, how have Chinese people changed?8. M: Why did you walk out of the restaurant abruptly? We had just started talking.W: Just started? We were there for two hours! In my country, meals take 15 minutes!Q: Why did the woman walk out of the restaurant so abruptly?9.: What did Mom think about her trip to Russia? I'm so looking forward to hearing about it.M: She didn't say much. When I picked her up at the airport this morning, she was just eager to get home to see Dad. She just said the food was great there.Q: What is the relationship between the two speakers?10. M: It's only 6:30, and you're done! I won't finish work till 10. You're very efficient.W: Well, Tom finished two hours earlier than me. That's a sign of efficiency in my country.Q: How many hours earlier did the woman finish her work than the man?l.B 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.B 9 A 10. CLong ConversationM: You travel a lot. Which people do you think are the most time-conscious?W: I think it's probably the SwedesM: Really, what makes you say that?W: Well, on my last trip to Sweden, I ordered a taxi to pick me up at my hotel at 6:25 am. I got to the street at 6:27, but the taxi had already left.M: That's a little hard to believe. Is it true?W: Absolutely, everything runs on time there. There's no room for mistakes. Everyone is very time-conscious!M: They must seem very stiff and serious! I vW: Sure, but once you get to know them, you find kind, caring people behind their serious faces. M: This is very different from my experiences traveling in South America. Of course, people there are very kind, but they don't care much about time.W: I agree. South Americans don't put very much stress on time. They're always late for everything, but no one seems to mind.1.What does the woman think about Swedish people? D2.How long did the taxi driver wait for the woman? D3.Why does the woman say “there’s no room for mistakes” in Sweden? A4.According to the woman, what are Swedes usually like? B5. What do the man and woman say about people in South America?CPassageThe biggest problem in my company has to do with culture, in particular our different ways of looking at time. People from some countries think it is OK to show up late for a meeting and some people even don't think they need to come at all! As president of the company, however, it is my responsibility to tell them that this is not acceptable. Whereas in some other countries attending meetings is not considered very important, in this country, and especially in this company, meetings must be attended on time. Not being on time causes inefficiency. I spent all night thinking about the exact words that I would use to explain my feelings. I even wrote my words down. I planned to discuss this problem at the meeting today, and entitled my speech "International Clock Talk". Unfortunately, I have a problem-no one came to the meeting!1. What is the company's greatest problem? C2. Which of the following does the speaker consider is his duty as president of the company? D3. Why does lateness cause a decrease in efficiency? B4. What did the company president do the previous night? C5. Why couldn’t the president do what he had planned? BThis extract is taken from the movie The Sixth Day ( 第六日}) 2000).The movie is about Adam Gibson, a helicopter pilot, who survives a near-fatal accident and returns home only to find that he has been replaced by an exact duplicate of himself, a clone.. He must not only save himself from people who want to destroy him to protect their secret, but uncover who and what is behind the horrible things happening to him.This dialog is a videophone conversation between the husband Adam Gibson and his wife Natalie. During the conversation, Natalie tells her husband about the death of the 'ami1y dog. She also asks him to go to RePet, an animal cloning company, and pick up a clone of the dog before coming home. Adam doesn't think that cloning is natural and tries to talk her out of it. The dialog ends with the wife refusing to take "no" for an answer.Listening And SpeakingIt was not until his third day of class that the professor realized no one understood what he was saying. 1) In his home country, the U.K., students would often sit quietly and listen to him. But if they had problems, they would speak up. He soon found out that Japanese students could be very different.2) In his third day of classes, he asked a student a question. The student just gave the professor a blank stare.3) It was obvious that the student didn't understand the question, so he put it a different way. When it still wasn't answered, he asked a completely different question. When the student still didn't understand, he asked another student. And when she didn't understand, the professor asked a third, a fourth and a fifth.4) Later that day, after talking to other people at the school, he discovered that often Japanese students don't speak up in class, even when they don't understand something.5) In the months that followed, the professor learned how to encourage his students to speak up more. And he, in turn, changed his teaching style so his students could gradually understand more. But it took a great deal of work.Homework Supplementary Listening TASK 1W: I always thought that culture shock was .something that would happen to other people, not to me.M: Actually, I'm not totally certain what the words "culture shock" refer to.w: Culture shock is the anxiety that occurs when a person moves to completely new surroundings. M:: Does it include a lack of direction and not knowing what is appropriate or inappropriate? W: It sure does. And, it generally sets in a few weeks after arriving in a new place.M: Is it a physical or mental discomfort?W: It's both. Most people suffer stress in their body and mind. It can result in feeling very tired, getting sick, becoming depressed and doing things you might otherwise think are wrong.M: I think I've experienced all of those symptoms.W: It's only natural.. When you first arrive, you don't speak the language, don't know how to use banking machines, don't know how to use the telephone and so forth.M: At the same time it can also be an opportunity.W: I agree. It can help you develop a better understanding of yourself and encourage a sense of creativity.1.What did the woman first think about culture shock? D2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about people experiencing culture shock? C3. How may culture shock affect people's lives? B4. When the woman talks about the newcomer's inability, which of the following is NOT mentioned? D5. How can culture shock also be an opportunity? BTask 2Even though you may not be able to eliminate culture shock, there are ways to ease the stress. The following are some activities that can help:Get out of your room or apartment, so you are able to experience first-hand what .Americans are doing.Make friends so you can talk to them and ask about what you don't understand. Read to learn about the culture of the country you're in.Find an activity that you can enjoy so you will be able to reduce stress and depression. Americans like to jog and they also like to play sports.Find out from your host family or other Americans about community activities, religious services, or volunteer opportunities. Make the most of this opportunity to come a member of their community.Improve your English. Ask about anything you don't understand. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Someone will be happy to put you right.1. Why is it advised to get out of your room or apartment? C2. To whom can you talk when you want to understand the American culture? A3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce your stress and depression? B4. How might you become a member of the community? A5. What should you do if you are NOT sure about how to say something? CTask 31 the age size and future 2. Seventy years ago 3. increase with distance 4. Late last month 5. A light year 6. distance in space 7. other measurements 8. support the idea 9. slow down and break up 10. or possibly even older。
2017秋大学英语(1-2)B级月考1试卷A
Tapescript of Model Test 2Section ANews Report OneGot a smart phone? Never lose your hotel key, or even have to stop at the registration desk again. That’s the vision of a hotel chain that plans to send digital keys to guests’ phone via an app instead of making them check in and get the traditional plastic swipe cards. [1]Arriving guests could get around the front desk and go straight to their rooms. Starwood Hotels & Resorts, which owns more than 1,150 hotels in nearly 100 countries, [2]plans to install the system in the next three months at two of its hotels in the U.S.A. If all goes well, the company says it could have the feature in all of its hotels by next year. A spokeswoman said the app will initially be compatible with recent iPhone models and newer Android phones. The app will use Bluetooth technology to unlock the room with a tap. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. What is the main advantage of the digital key?2. How many hotels will have the system in the next three months? News Report TwoA British man accused of planning his wife’s murder while they were honeymooning in South Africa has lost a High Court appeal to block his being sent back to Britain until he is fit to [3]The judges ruled that Shrien Dewani can be sent back as long as the South African government pledges to return him to the United Kingdom should he ultimately prove unfit to be tried. Dewani’s lawyers had urgedthat he should not be sent back while he was unfit to stand trial. He is being treated for a depressive illness. His legal team can appeal the decision at the Supreme Court. [4]Dewani is accused of hiring a crew of criminals to kill his wife, AnniDewani, during a taxi ride in Cape Town last November, just over two weeks after their wedding.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. What can we learn about Shrien Dewani according to the court ruling?4. What was Dewani accused ofNews Report ThreeDozens of children at a Utah elementary school had their lunch trays taken away from them before they could take a bite this week. Salt Lake City School District officials said the trays were taken way at Utah Elementary School Tuesday [5]because some students had negative balances in their accounts used to pay for lunches. But they admit the situation should have been handled differently. Instead of regular lunches, the students were given fruit and milk. “We don’t ever let kids go without any food entirely,” said Salt Lake City School District spokesman Jason Olsen. [6]One mother said, she was “blindsided” when her daughter described what a school district official told her: “You don’t have any money in your account, so you can’t get lunch.”“There were a lot of tears,” she said, “and it was pretty upsetting for them.” [7]The district said it startednotifying parents about negative account balances Monday. But the mother said she and other parents were never told about the problem. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. Why were some children offered only fruit and milk for lunch?6. How did parents react to the school’s way of handling the situation?7. When were the parents informed of negative balances according to the district?Section BConversation OneM: Hi, Diana. I’m surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?W: No. [8][11]I’ve just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decide the air will be a lot cleaner if we all use public transport when we could.M: I’m sure you are right. The diesel bus isn’t exactly pollution free.W: True. They’ll be running a lot cleaner soon. [9]We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.M: What could the city do? Install pollution filters in all their buses?W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuel efficiency. Instead, they found a way to make their engines more efficient.M: How?W: Well, there is a new insulator. And you spray a thick coat of it on the engine.M: An insulator?W: Yeah. [10]What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel.So the fuel will burn much hotter and burn up more completely. M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air.W: And the bus will need less fuel. So with the saving on fuel cost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. Why does Diana take a bus that day?9. What is true about Diana?10. What justifies the installation of a new insulator in the buses according to Diana?11. What is the major concern of the woman?Conversation TwoM: Hi. I have a reservation for tonight. My name is Charles Nelson. W: Okay, Mr. Nelson. That’s a room for five under your name.M: No. No. Hold on. There must be some mistake.W: Okay. Let’s check this again. Okay, Mr. Charles C. Nelson for tonight.M: Ah. That’s the problem. [12]My name is Charles Nelson, not CharlesC. Nelson. You must have two guests under the name.W: Okay. Let me check this again. Oh! Okay, here we are. Charles Nelson.A room for one for the 19th.M: Wait, wait! It’s for tonight, not tomorrow night.W: Hum. Hum. I don’t think we have any rooms for tonight.[13]There’s a convention going on in town, and uh, let’s see.Yeah, no rooms. Well. [14]We do have some rooms under renovation with just a roll-away bed. None of the normal stuff like a TV or working shower or toilet.M: Ah, madam. Come on. There must be something else.W: Well, let me check my computer here. Ah! There has been a cancellation for this evening. A honeymoon suite is now available. M: Great. I’ll take it.W: [15]But I’ll have to charge you two hundred fifty dollars for the night.M: Ah, madam. I should get a discount for the inconvenience.W: Well, [15]the best I can give you is a ten percent discount plusa ticket for a free continental breakfast.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What was the first problem with the man’s reservation?13. Why was it hard to get a room that day?14. What do we know about the rooms under renovation in the hotel?15. What did the man get finally?Section CPassage OneTelevision now plays such an important part in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide whether it is ablessing or a curse. Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. But do the former outweigh the latter?In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. They just sit comfortably at home and enjoy endless series of programs rather than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere. Some people, however, maintain that this is precisely where the danger lies. [16]The television viewer needs to do nothing. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part. Secondly, television keeps one informed about current events, allows one to follow the latest developments in science and politics. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical fascination for us. [16]We get so used to looking at its movements, so dependent on its pictures that it begins to dominate our lives. There are many other arguments for and against television. [16]The poor quality of its program is often criticized. But it is undoubtedly a great comfort to many lonely elderly people. And does it corrupt or instruct our children? [17]I think we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad.[18]It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What is NOT mentioned as the disadvantages of TV?17. What is the speaker’s opinion on television?18. What determines the value of television to society?Passage TwoBeethoven probably began to go deaf in 1797, but he tried to keep it a secret while consulting doctors and trying various remedies, such as the application of almond oil. [19]He was extremely anxious about its possible effect on his career as a musician, and embarrassed by its effect on his social life. In the summer of 1801 he wrote to two friends expressing the anxiety that his best years would pass “without my being able to achieve all that my talent and my stre ngth have commanded me to do”. Although tempted to kill himself, “the only thing that held me back was my art. For indeed it seemed to me impossible to leave this world before I had produced all the works that I felt the urge to compose”. It could be argue d that Beethoven’s deafness helped the development of his art: isolated from the world, and unable to perform, he could devote all his time to composing. [20]In 1804 his friend Stephan von Breuning, with whom he briefly shared lodgings, wrote to Franz Wegler about the terrible effect his gradual loss of hearing was having on Beethoven: it had caused him to distrust his friends, and he was becoming very difficult to be with. But above all else, Beethoven was dedicated to his art and the urge to compose remained with him throughout his life. [21]It may be that he shielded away from the commitment of marriage because he knew it would interfere with his art.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Why did Beethoven try to conceal his going deaf?20. What was the result from Beethoven’s gradual loss of hearing in 1804?21. What do we know about Beethoven in this passage?Passage ThreeOver the years, new technologies have changed farming. Change in a general direction is a trend. Yet people often recognize trends only when they consider the past. Today, we look back at some trends in American agriculture. [22]In 1920, America had more than 25 million horses and mules. Most were used for farm work. [22]Around the same time, a competitor began to appear in large numbers. Tractors could turn soil, pull loads and speed harvests — and they could do it better. More tractors meant fewer horses and mules. [23]By the 1960s, the numbers of these work animals settled to where they remain today. That is about one-tenth the levels in 1920. Yet even the demand for tractors had its limits. Their numbers have been slowly decreasing since 1982. Experts say farmers can do more with less now because of new technologies. As tractors replaced horses and mules, farmers no longer needed to raise crops to feed work animals. Oats have long been food for horses and mules. In 1954, American farmers planted over sixteen million hectares of oats. By 2000, that was down to less than one million hectares. So what did the farmers do with the extra land? More and more farmers began to plant a new crop aroundthe same time that the tractor became popular. It was the soybean. The soybean is one of the oldest plants harvested. Yet it was not planted widely in the United States until the 1920s. By the year 2000, close to 30 million hectares were planted with soybeans. [24]It is the nation’s most important crop for high-protein animal feed and for vegetable oil.[25]In fact, soybeans are the second most valuable crop grown by American farmers after corn. Much of the soybean production goes to exports.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. In which year did tractors begin to appear in large numbers?23. How many horses and mules did America have in the 1960s?24. What is America’s most important crop for high-protein animal feed and for vegetable oil?25. What is the most valuable crop grown by American farmers?。
大一期末b级英语考试试题及答案
大一期末b级英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面一段对话,回答第1题。
(对话内容)A: Did you finish your homework?B: Yes, I did it last night.答案:A2. 听下面一段对话,回答第2题。
(对话内容)A: What time does the movie start?B: It starts at 7:00 PM.答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读以下短文,回答第3至第5题。
短文内容:(短文内容)3. 根据短文内容,以下哪项是正确的?A. The author likes to travel.B. The author dislikes reading.C. The author prefers watching movies.答案:A4. 短文中提到的主要活动是什么?A. CookingB. TravelingC. Shopping答案:B5. 作者对这项活动的态度是怎样的?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. Neutral答案:A三、词汇与语法(共20分)6. 将下列单词填入句子中,使其意思完整。
(单词列表)A. importantB. becauseC. finallyD. successful句子:(句子)答案:C7. 选择正确的语法结构填空。
(句子)A. I am going to the park.B. I went to the park.C. I will go to the park.答案:A四、翻译(共30分)8. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
(句子)答案:(翻译)9. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
(句子)答案:(翻译)五、写作(共50分)10. 写一篇不少于150词的短文,描述你最喜欢的季节以及原因。
答案:(短文内容)注意:所有答案需清晰、准确,并按照题目序号依次排列。
最新大学英语b级的试题及答案
最新大学英语b级的试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)(1) A. 教授 B. 学生 C. 医生 D. 护士(2) A. 银行 B. 邮局 C. 书店 D. 医院(3) A. 电影 B. 音乐会 C. 讲座 D. 展览(4) A. 5:30 B. 6:30 C. 7:30 D. 8:30(5) A. 同意 B. 不同意 C. 无所谓 D. 反对2. 根据所听短文,回答下列问题。
(每题3分,共10分)(1) 短文中提到的主要事件是什么?(2) 事件发生的时间是什么时候?(3) 事件发生的地点在哪里?(4) 事件涉及的主要人物是谁?(5) 事件的结果如何?二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。
(每题2分,共10分)(短文内容略)(1) 作者在文中主要讨论了什么主题?(2) 文中提到的第一个例子是什么?(3) 作者对于这个主题的态度是什么?(4) 文中提到的第二个例子说明了什么?(5) 作者在文末提出了什么建议?2. 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
(每题3分,共20分)(短文内容略)(1) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(2) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(3) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(4) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(5) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(6) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(7) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(8) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(9) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断(10) A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 无法判断三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子意思,选择正确的单词填空。
(每题1分,共10分)(1) A. although B. because C. but D. so(2) A. many B. much C. few D. little(3) A. before B. after C. since D. until(4) A. that B. which C. who D. whose(5) A. less B. fewer C. more D. most(6) A. by B. in C. on D. at(7) A. with B. without C. within D. beyond(8) A. even B. still C. yet D. already(9) A. either B. neither C. both D. all(10) A. other B. another C. the other D. others2. 根据句子结构,选择正确的语法形式填空。
秋大学英语(1-2)B级月考1试卷Amp3听力文稿
秋大学英语(1-2)B级月考1试卷Amp3听力文稿Tapescript of Model Test 2Section ANews Report OneGot a smart phone? Never lose your hotel key, or even have to stop at the registration desk again. That’s the vision of a hotel chain that plans to send digital keys to guests’ phone via an app instead of making them check in and get the traditional plastic swipe cards. [1]Arriving guests could get around the front desk and go straight to their rooms. Starwood Hotels & Resorts, which owns more than 1,150 hotels in nearly 100 countries, [2]plans to install the system in the next three months at two of its hotels in the U.S.A. If all goes well, the company says it could have the feature in all of its hotels by next year. A spokeswoman said the app will initially be compatible with recent iPhone models and newer Android phones. The app will use Bluetooth technology to unlock the room with a tap.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. What is the main advantage of the digital key?2. How many hotels will have the system in the next three months?News Report TwoA British man accused of planning his wife’s murder while they were honeymooning in South Africa has lost a High Court appeal to block his being sent back to Britain until he is fit to [3]The judges ruled that Shrien Dewani can be sent back as long as the South African government pledges to return him to the United Kingdom should he ultimately prove unfit to be tried.Dewani’s la wyers had urged that he should not be sent back while he was unfit to stand trial. He is being treated for a depressive illness. His legal team can appeal the decision at the Supreme Court. [4]Dewani is accused of hiring a crew of criminals to kill his wife,AnniDewani, during a taxi ride in Cape Town last November, just over two weeks after their wedding.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. What can we learn about Shrien Dewani according to the court ruling?4. What was Dewani accused ofNews Report ThreeDozens of children at a Utah elementary school had their lunch trays taken away from them before they could take a bite this week. Salt Lake City School District officials said the trays were taken way at Utah Elementary School Tuesday [5]because some students had negative balances in their accounts used to pay for lunches. But they admit the situation should have been handled differently. Instead of regular lunches, the students were given fruit and milk. “We don’t ever l et kids go without any food entirely,” said Salt Lake City School District spokesman Jason Olsen. [6]One mother said, she was “blindsided” when her daughter described what a school district official told her: “You don’t have any money in your account, so you can’t get lunch.”“There were a lot of tears,” she said, “and it was pretty upsetting for them.” [7]The district said it started notifying parents about negative account balances Monday. But the mother said she and other parents were never told about the problem.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. Why were some children offered only fruit and milk for lunch?6. How did parents react to the school’s way of handling the situation?7. When were the parents informed of negative balances according to the district? Section BConversation OneM: Hi, Diana. I’m surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?W: No. [8][11]I’ve just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decide the air will be a lot cleaner if we all use public transport when we could. M: I’m sure you are right. The diesel bus isn’t exactly pollution free.W: True. They’ll be running a lot cleaner soon. [9]We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.M: What could the city do? Install pollution filters in all their buses?W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuel efficiency. Instead, they found a way to make their engines more efficient.M: How?W: Well, there is a new insulator. And you spray a thick coat of it on the engine. M: An insulator?W: Yeah. [10]What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn much hotter and burn up more completely.M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air.W: And the bus will need less fuel. So with the saving on fuelcost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. Why does Diana take a bus that day?9. What is true about Diana?10. What justifies the installation of a new insulator in the buses according toDiana?11. What is the major concern of the woman?Conversation TwoM: Hi. I have a reservation for tonight. My name is Charles Nelson.W: Oka y, Mr. Nelson. That’s a room for five under your name.M: No. No. Hold on. There must be some mistake.W: Okay. Let’s check this again. Okay, Mr. Charles C. Nelson for tonight.M: Ah. That’s the problem. [12]My name is Charles Nelson, not Charles C.Nelson. You must have two guests under the name.W: Okay. Let me check this again. Oh! Okay, here we are. Charles Nelson. A room for one for the 19th.M: Wait, wait! It’s for tonight, not tomorrow night.W: Hum. Hum. I don’t think we have any rooms for tonight.[13]There’s a convention going on in town, and uh, let’s see. Yeah, n o rooms. Well. [14]We do have some rooms under renovation with just a roll-away bed. None of the normal stuff like a TV or working shower or toilet.M: Ah, madam. Come on. There must be something else.W: Well, let me check my computer here. Ah! There has beena cancellation for this evening. A honeymoon suite is now available.M: Great. I’ll take it.W: [15]But I’ll have to charge you two hundred fifty dollars for the night.M: Ah, madam. I should get a discount for the inconvenience.W: Well, [15]the best I can give you is a ten percent discount plus a ticket for a free continental breakfast.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What was the first pro blem with the man’s reservation?13. Why was it hard to get a room that day?14. What do we know about the rooms under renovation in the hotel?15. What did the man get finally?Section CPassage OneTelevision now plays such an important part in so many p eople’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide whether it is a blessing or a curse. Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. But do the former outweigh the latter?In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. They just sit comfortably at home and enjoy endless series of programs rather than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere. Some people, however, maintain that this is precisely where the danger lies. [16]The television viewer needs to do nothing. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part. Secondly, television keeps one informed about current events, allows one to follow the latestdevelopments in science and politics. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical fascination for us. [16]We get so used to looking at its movements, so dependent on its pictures that it begins to dominate our lives. There are many other arguments for and against television. [16]The poor quality of its program is often criticized. But it is undoubtedly a great comfort to many lonely elderly people. And does it corrupt or instruct our children? [17]I think we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad.[18]It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What is NOT mentioned as the disadvantages of TV?17. What is the speaker’s opinion on television?18. What determines the value of television to society?Passage TwoBeethoven probably began to go deaf in 1797, but he tried to keep it a secret while consulting doctors and trying various remedies, such as the application of almond oil. [19]He was extremely anxious about its possible effect on his career as a musician, and embarrassed by its effect on his social life. In the summer of 1801 he wrote to two friends expressing the anxiety that his best years would pass “witho ut my being able to achieve all that my talent and my stre ngth have commanded me to do”. Although tempted to kill himself, “the only thing that held me back was my art. For indeed it seemed to me impossible to leave this world before I had produced all the works that I felt the urge to compose”. It could be argue d that Beethoven’s deafness helped the development of his art: isolated from the world, andunable to perform, he could devote all his time to composing.[20]In 1804 his friend Stephan von Breuning, with whom he briefly shared lodgings, wrote to Franz Wegler about the terrible effect his gradual loss of hearing was having on Beethoven: it had caused him to distrust his friends, and he was becoming very difficult to be with. But above all else, Beethoven was dedicated to his art and the urge to compose remained with him throughout his life. [21]It may be that he shielded away from the commitment of marriage because he knew it would interfere with his art.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Why did Beethoven try to conceal his going deaf?20. What was the result from Beethoven’s gradual loss of hearing in 1804?21. What do we know about Beethoven in this passage?Passage ThreeOver the years, new technologies have changed farming. Change in a general direction is a trend. Yet people often recognize trends only when they consider the past. Today, we look back at some trends in American agriculture. [22]In 1920, America had more than 25 million horses and mules. Most were used for farm work. [22]Around the same time, a competitor began to appear in large numbers. Tractors could turn soil, pull loads and speed harvests —and they could do it better. More tractors meant fewer horses and mules. [23]By the 1960s, the numbers of these work animals settled to where they remain today. That is about one-tenth the levels in 1920. Yet even the demand for tractors had its limits. Their numbers have been slowly decreasing since 1982. Experts say farmers can do morewith less now because of new technologies. As tractors replaced horses and mules, farmers no longer needed to raise crops to feed work animals. Oats have long been food for horses and mules. In 1954, American farmers planted over sixteen million hectares of oats. By 2000, that was down to less than one million hectares. So what did the farmers do with the extra land? More and more farmers began to plant a new crop around the same time that the tractor became popular. It was the soybean. The soybean is one of the oldest plants harvested. Yet it was not planted widely in the United States until the 1920s. By the year 2000, close to 30 million hectares were planted with soybeans.[24]It is the nation’s most important crop forhigh-protein animal feed and for vegetable oil.[25]In fact, soybeans are the secondmost valuable crop grown by American farmers after corn. Much of the soybean production goes to exports.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. In which year did tractors begin to appear in large numbers?23. How many horses and mules did America have in the 1960s?24. What is America’s most important crop for high-protein animal feed and forvegetable oil?25. What is the most valuable crop grown by American farmers?(此文档部分内容来源于网络,如有侵权请告知删除,文档可自行编辑修改内容,供参考,感谢您的配合和支持)。
1B月考听力材料试卷
一年级英语第一次月考试卷(范围:1B Unit 1-2 2012-3-13)Listening Part听力部分(50%)I Listen and circle. (听录音,圈出正确的单词。
) 12% 2遍1.I have got new shoes.2.Give me a rubber, please.3.I see three bees.4.Touch your ear.5.Who is your father?6.Smell the melon.7.Go to the slide. Pick up the doll.8.This is my uncle.9.I like the sweets.10.I see a bird.11. I see six frogs.12. Show me your present.1.II Listen and number.(听录音,用数字1-5给下列图片编号。
)15% 3遍2.pen, pencil, shoes, bag, dress3.uncle, teacher, aunt, gra ndmother, grandfather4.nine, eight, five, seven, fourIII Listen and judge. (听录音,判断,相符打“√”,不符打“⨯”。
)5% 2遍1.I like the new shoes.2.I can dance.3.Try your new shoes.4.Look! This is a rabbit.5.He has got a ball.IV Listen and choose. (听录音,圈出你所听到的句子。
)8% 2遍1.How old are you?2.Show me your shoes.3.Try your new shoes.4.I like the sweets.5.I like my grandfather.6.What do you see?7.I see nine frogs.8.I like to eat melons.V Listen and choose. (听录音,圈出正确的应答句。
B级考试真题听力原文与参考答案
B级考试真题听⼒原⽂与参考答案2015年12⽉B级考试真题听⼒原⽂与参考答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. Q: Hello, Mr. Smith. How is your journey?[答案]A2. Q: Can I take your name, please?[答案]D3. Q: Do you live on campus?[答案]B4. Q: Who will attend the conference?[答案]D5. Q: How is everything with you, Linda?[答案]C6. Q: Janet, may I have a word with you please?[答案]A7. Q: Shall we discuss our plan this afternoon?[答案]BSection B8. W: Helen, why did you give up the job?M: It was too boring.Q: Why did Helen give up the job?[答案]B9. W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I’m looking for sport shoes, size seven.Q: What does the man want to buy?[答案]A10. W: Mike, what’s the matter with you?M: I’m not feeling well. I’ve caught a bad cold.Q: What can we learn about the man?[答案]B11. W: Hello, JBS Company.M: I’m calling to ask about the after-sales service.Q: What is the man asking about?[答案]C12. M: I often stay up late online.W: Better not. It’s no good for your health.Q: What does the woman think of staying up late online?[答案]D13. M: Jane, how is your new job?W: Great, they offer a good salary.Q: What can we learn about the woman’s new job?[答案]C14. M: Hi, Jane. How are things with you?W: Oh, I’m now working on a new project.Q: What’s the woman doing now?[答案]BSection CConversation 1M: Excuse me. I’ve booked a room in your hotel for two nights. W: Your name, please.M: John Carson.W: Let me have a check. Yes Mr. Carson, your room is ready.M: And where can I park my car?W: In our parking lot, just behind this building.M: I see.15. How long will the man stay at the hotel?[答案]B16. Where is the parking lot?[答案]AConversation 2W: Hi, Tom. Can I have a talk with you?M: Sure. Take a seat.W: Well… I really think I should have a pay raise.M: How long have you been working here?W: Five years. And I’ve now taken on more responsibilities.M: I see. I’ll discuss it with the HR manager first.17. What does the woman ask for?[答案]B18. How many years has the woman been working in the company?19. What will the man probably do next?[答案]DSection DHave you ever thought what keeps people happy in their work? We’ve recently (20) carried out a survey. Of course, salary is important. Apart from salary, what else makes people happy with their jobs? Now please look at the chart. You can see the (21) biggest factor is the opportunities to learn and grow. It represents (22) 28 percent of the people we asked. And 20 percent of the people say (23) the ability to achieve their goal is important. Our survey also shows that another two important factors are a good working relationship with co-workers and a good (24) working condition.Part II Vocabulary & StructureSection A25. C26. A27. B28. D29. B30. C31. D32. A33. C34. BSection B35. receiving36. education37. was completed38. generally39. interestingPart III Reading ComprehensionTask 140. C41. B42. B43. C44. DTask 245. D46. BTask 348. Purchasing Guide / purchasing guide49. 1-866-Best-Buy50. daily51. your purchase52. the sales receiptTask 453. G, C 54. J, P 55. H, K 56. B, I 57. O, DTask 558. indoor and outdoor59. online60. the property manager61. the moving supplies62. move inPart IV Translation —English into Chinese63. A-C-B64. B-C-A65. C-A-B66. A-B-C67. [参考译⽂]我们维修所有品牌的计算机。
2021全国一二卷英语听力原文
2021全国一二卷英语听力原文Part I:ConversationText 1:W: Excuse me, is this the way to the post office?M: Yes, go straight ahead and turn left at the second intersection. It's right next to the bank.W: Thank you.M: You're welcome.Text 2:M: Hi, Julie. Did you find the book I lent you?W: Oh, I'm sorry. I left it in the library. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.M: It's alright. Please don't forget.Text 3:W: What's the weather like tomorrow?M: It's going to rain in the morning, but it will be sunny in the afternoon.W: That's good. I can go hiking in the afternoon then.Text 4:M: Sarah, do you have a pen I can borrow?W: Sorry, I don't have one with me.M: It's okay. I'll ask someone else.Text 5:W: Excuse me, how much is this dress?M: It's on sale for 50% off. The original price was $80.W: Great! I'll take it.Part II:PassageText 6:Today, I'm going to talk about the importance of reading. Reading is not only a way to gain knowledge, but it is also a great source of entertainment. When we read, we enter a different world, where we can explore new ideas and perspectives. Moreover, reading improves our vocabulary and language skills. It helps us to become better communicators and writers. By reading books from different genres, we broaden our horizons and develop empathy towards others. Reading is indeed a lifelong habit that brings joy and enlightenment.Text 7:The Great Wall is one of the most iconic landmarks in China. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers from east to west, crossing mountains, deserts, and grasslands. The construction of the wall started more than 2,000 years ago and continued for centuries. It was built to protect China from invaders and played a vital role in the country's history. Today, the Great Wall attractsmillions of visitors from around the world. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a symbol of China's rich cultural heritage.Text 8:Climate change is a pressing global issue that needs immediate attention. The increase in greenhouse gas emissions, such as carbon dioxide, is leading to rising temperatures and extreme weather events. The melting of polar ice caps and rising sea levels pose a threat to coastal communities. To combat climate change, we need to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and transition to renewable energy sources. We must also promote sustainable practices such as recycling and conserving water. Every individual has a role to play in protecting our planet for future generations.Text 9:In recent years, online shopping has become increasingly popular. It offers convenience and a wide range of products at competitive prices. However, there are also risks associated with online shopping. One major concern is the security of personal information. Hackers and scammers can steal credit card details and misuse them. Another issue is the quality of products. Sometimes, the items received may not match the description or photos online. Despite these risks, online shopping continues to grow, and it is important for consumers to be vigilant and take necessary precautions.Text 10:Space exploration has always fascinated humans. From the first moon landing to the exploration of Mars, scientists have made remarkable discoveries. Space missions provide valuable insights into the origins of theuniverse and the possibility of extraterrestrial life. They also have practical applications, such as satellite communication and weather forecasting. However, space exploration is a costly endeavor and requires international cooperation. As technology advances, future missions will allow us to explore even further and unlock the mysteries of the universe.。
英语b级试题听力及答案
英语b级试题听力及答案英语B级试题听力及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 他需要一把雨伞。
B. 他想借一把雨伞。
C. 他想卖一把雨伞。
[录音内容] 男:嘿,你带伞了吗?女:没有,但我可以借给你一把。
正确答案:B2. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 她正在准备考试。
B. 她已经完成了考试。
C. 她错过了考试。
[录音内容] 女:我昨天参加了英语考试。
男:考得怎么样?女:感觉还不错。
正确答案:B3. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A. 他正在寻找工作。
B. 他正在度假。
C. 他正在学习。
[录音内容] 男:你最近在忙什么?女:我在找一份新工作。
正确答案:A二、听写填空(共10分)4. 听录音,根据所听内容填写空白处。
(每题2分,共10分) [录音内容] 男:你周末有什么计划吗?女:我打算去图书馆学习。
男:听起来不错。
你打算学什么科目?女:数学和英语。
[填空题] 男:你周末有什么计划吗?女:我打算去图书馆学习。
男:听起来不错。
你打算学什么_______?女:_______和英语。
正确答案:科目;数学三、听力长对话理解(共20分)5. 根据所听长对话,选择正确答案。
(每题4分,共20分)A. 他们讨论了一部电影。
B. 他们讨论了一本书。
C. 他们讨论了一首歌曲。
[录音内容] 男:你看过最近上映的那部电影吗?女:是的,我觉得它非常有趣。
男:我也这么认为。
故事情节很吸引人。
正确答案:A6. 根据所听长对话,选择正确答案。
(每题4分,共20分)A. 他们计划去看一场音乐会。
B. 他们计划去看一场电影。
C. 他们计划去看一场戏剧。
[录音内容] 男:这周末你有空吗?我们去看音乐会怎么样?女:听起来很棒,我很久没有去现场听音乐会了。
正确答案:A7. 根据所听长对话,选择正确答案。
(每题4分,共20分)A. 他们正在讨论一个工作项目。
2022年全国大学生英语竞赛样题B级笔试试题听力理解录音材料文字稿
年全国大学生英语竞赛样题(B级笔试试题)听力理解录音材料文字稿(Script for Listening Comprehension)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 6 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. M: So, how are you getting on? Feeling any better?W: I feel a lot better, thanks. But the medicine tastes terribly awful.Q: What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?2. M: Did Tom tell you that Joan is coming to visit us tom orrow afternoon?W: Yes, he told me yesterday that Joan would be here by the weekend.Q: When will Joan arrive?3. W: I thought you were going to the conference in New York last Monday.M: I was planning to, b ut I haven’t been feeling well, so I stayed in my room.Q: Where did the man go last Monday?4. M: I’m really sorry you didn’t like the movie. Did your husband feel the same way about it?W: No—quite the opposite.Q: How did the woman and her husband feel about the movie?5. M: How about attending the party with us tonight?W: I’d like to, but I have to type my essay this evening.Q: Why can’t the woman accept the invitation?6. M: I don’t think it is a good idea to spend more time chatting on line. I mean it is really a waste of time.W: Well, but I think sometimes chatting on line can help you to reduce your stress and make you feel a little bit relaxed.Q: Who is in favour of chatting on line?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 1 conversation. At the end of the conversation, 4 questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.M: Many people seem to be on a diet. Have you noticed that, Anna?W: Yeah, I heard a lot of girls talking about diets.M: A friend of mine, Linda, was once on an egg diet. She ate an egg for breakfast, an egg for lunch,and two eggs for dinner. She thought eggs were cheap, and eating eggs could make her slim.W: Oh, my God! That would be bad for her health. Had she lost any weight?M: Yeah, a little bit. But the problem is that she felt very sick. Then after one week, she had to give up. She said two days after eating eggs for three meals, she felt very dizzy. But she didn’t want to stop because she promised to herself that she would keep on doing that for one month. Her ideal weight is 45 kilos.W: It is wise for her not to do that any more. It is true that eggs have a lot of protein, however, eating too many eggs is bad for the heart.M: Yeah, it is true. I agree with you. On Wednesday, I went to see her. She looked very pale. She has been in bed for three days.W: I am sorry to hear that. Tell her not to do that any more. Actually, the best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more.Questions 7 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Questions:7. What are the man and woman talking about?8. How many eggs did Linda eat for breakfast, lunch, and the supper respectively?9. Why did Linda choose eggs to lose weight?10. How long had Linda been on a diet?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short pieces of news from BBC or VOA. After each news item and question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11. China Central Radio and TV University and TCL Group Co. signed an agreement to establish the Modern Distance Learning Cooperation Project in Beijing.Question: What is the project mainly concerned with?12. Scientists are beginning to nail down the minimum age of the universe, with the latest estimate put at 12.5 billion years. Scientists can determine the age of the universe by fixing the age of the oldest stars in the Galaxy.Question: How did scientists determine the age of universe? 13. In Paris, police have removed more than 200 Africans from a church. They had entered France illegally. The Africans had occupied the church for almost two months. They were demanding the right to remain in France. Ten of the protesters had been refusing to eat. Officials took them to a hospital.Question: Why did the Africans occupy the Paris church?14. A British passenger train has crashed into an empty passenger train north of London. One person was killed, and about 100 people were injured. Train officials say 400 people were on the train when the accident happened.Everyone has now been rescued including a number of people who were trapped in the wreckage. Question: How many passengers were killed in the accident? 15. President Bush has met with Afghan temporary leaderHamid Karzai at the White House in Washington. Mr. Bush said the United States will take steps to help support the Afghan economy by providing 15 million dollars in credit for private investments.Question: How much will the US provide for Afghanistan?16. A long gunman went mad at a town council meeting in northwest Paris on Wednesday, March 27, killing eight and wounding 30—less than a month before the presidential election.Question: When will the French presidential election be held?17. Tens of thousands of health workers will go house to house over the next three days in an effort to immunise 63 million children under age of five in sub-Saharan Africa.The campaign is the start of monthly national immunization days during the low season for polio. Question: How old are the children to be immunised?18. Over timescales of thousands of years, the Earth goes through a natural cycle of warmer and colder periods, driven by changes in heat coming from the Sun. Professor William Ruddiman from the University of Virginia has now calculated that if the Earth had followed its natural cycle over the last ten thousand years, it ought to have got steadily colder.Question: Has the Earth got steadily colder over the last ten thousand years?19. Writing in the respected American journal Nature, the scientists report on a 20-year environmental study in the Amazon basin. They say it shows changes which make the forests progressively less able to absorb the increasing amount of carbon dioxide discharged into the atmosphere by motor vehicles, factory emissions and other industrial processes around the world.Question: Where was the environmental study held?20. Norway’s oil production is vast, making the country the third largest oil exporter after Saudi Arabia and Russia. New areas for oil exploration are under constant consideration to keep production on a high level.Question: Which country is the second largest oil exporter?Section DDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneLadies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Our bus will arrive at Victoria Park in a few minutes. You can feel the comfortable cool air coming from the lake on our left. This is a popular place for tourists in summer, especially on a hot summer afternoon like today. This lake is one of the greatest wonders of nature. No one knows when and how it was formed, but people began to build houses around the lake a hundred years ago, so in this park you can have a special view of houses of all shapes, styles and colors. In late autumn and winter, this park is the best place for bird watching. School teachers like to bring children here and they just love it.Now our bus is driving around the lake. You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here. The bus will take us to a good spot, where you can take the most wonderful photos you have ever taken.Here we are! Please get off and enjoy yourselves. Return to the bus in thirty minutes and then we will climb the mountain five miles away and have our dinner after that. See you!Questions 21 to 24 are based on the passage you have just heard.21. Who do you think is speaking?22. What are the passengers traveling for?23. Where does the speech occur?24. When should the tourists come back to the bus?Passage TwoI went into a room where four men were seated at a large table. One of them rose and walked round to shake hands with me. He introduced himself and then pointed at a chair, in which I seated myself. After asking me briefly about my place of birth and my working experience, they began to question me carefully on marketing. Now I was pleased, for it was a familiar subject for me. They asked me many questions, the years of study and work helped me greatly, and I knew I was doing well. When it was over, Mr. Symond s, who had welcomed me, said: “Well, now, we are completely satisfied with your replies and we feel sure that, in term of qualifica-tions, ability and experience, you are well suited to the post we have in mind. But if we employ you, it means we must place you in a position over a number of our English employees, many of them have been with us for a long time. So I’m afraid, we will not be able to offer you the job.”I felt suddenly weak, and I was quite unable to think. Yet somehow I managed to leave the office, realizing that it was totally because of my black skin.Questions 25 to 27 are based on the passage you have just heard.25. What kind of meeting did the speaker have with the four men?26. Did the speaker get the job in the end?27. According to the passage, why was the man rejected?Passage ThreeThere are three groups of English learners: beginners, intermediate learners and learners of special English. Beginners need to learn the basics of English. Students who have reached the intermediate level benefit fromlearning general English skills. But what about students who want to learn special English for their work or professional life? Most students who fit into this third group have a clear idea about what they want to learn. A bank clerk, for example, wants to use special vocabulary and technical terms of finance. But for teachers, deciding to teach special English is not always so easy. For a start, the variety is enormous. Every field from airline pilots to secretaries has its own vocabulary and technical terms. Teachers also need to have an up-to-date knowledge of that specialized language. And not many teachers are exposed to working environments outside the classroom. These issues influence the way special English is taught in schools. This type of course is usually known as English for specific purposes, ESP. And there is an ESP course in every area of professional and working life. In Britain, for example, there are courses which teach English for doctors, lawyers, reporters, travel agents and people working in the hotel industry. By far the most popular ESP courses are for business English.Questions 28 to 30 are based on the passage you have just heard.28. What does the speaker mainly talk about?29. What kind of English learners is not mentioned in this passage?30. Who needs ESP courses most?。
英语一级b级考试真题及答案
英语一级b级考试真题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Go to a concertC. Go to a partyD. Go to a restaurant答案:C2. How much did the man pay for the book?A. $5B. $10C. $15D. $20答案:B3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.答案:A4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bankB. In a post officeC. In a libraryD. In a bookstore答案:D5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. RainyD. Snowy答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1It was a bright sunny day. Tom and Jerry decided to go fishing. They took their fishing rods and went to the river. After a few hours, Tom caught a big fish, but Jerry didn't catch anything.6. What did Tom and Jerry do on that day?A. They went swimming.B. They went fishing.C. They went hiking.D. They went shopping.答案:B7. Who caught a fish?A. TomC. BothD. Neither答案:APassage 2Mary is a teacher. She teaches English at a local school. She likes her job and her students very much. Today, she is going to teach her students about the English alphabet.8. What is Mary's occupation?A. A doctorB. A teacherC. A nurseD. A student答案:B9. What subject does Mary teach?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. History答案:C三、词汇与语法(共20分)10. The weather is _______ today than it was yesterday.A. colderB. hotterD. cooler答案:C11. She usually goes to the library _______ Sunday mornings.A. inB. onC. atD. by答案:B12. I don't like this book. Would you please give me _______ one?A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other答案:C13. _______ you are here, let's start our meeting.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. While答案:B14. The children _______ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. will play答案:B四、写作(共30分)15. Write an email to your friend about your plans for the weekend. (100 words)[Your response here]请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际考试题目和答案可能会有所不同。
大学英语b级考试试题(优秀篇)大全
大学英语b级考试试题(优秀篇)大全(实用版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor.I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of practical materials, such as educational essays, diary appreciation, sentence excerpts, ancient poems, classic articles, topic composition, work summary, word parsing, copy excerpts, other materials and so on, want to know different data formats and writing methods, please pay attention!大学英语b级考试试题(优秀篇)大全每天都有不同得优秀作文更新,以下是大学英语b级考试试题(优秀篇)资料是由本店铺为大家搜集整理后发布的内容,让我们赶快学习吧!大学英语b级考试试题(优秀篇)导语:只有时刻把记忆的网张开,才能捕到知识的猎物。
英语b级试卷
英语B级试卷Introduction本试卷旨在测试英语学习者在B级水平上的阅读、写作、听力和口语能力。
试卷包括多个部分,包括阅读理解、写作、听力和口语。
根据学习者的答案,我们将评估他们在不同技能方面的表现。
试卷分为四个部分,共计120分。
请在规定的时间内完成试卷,并在指定的答题栏目上作答。
Section 1: 阅读理解 (40分)阅读下列短文,并根据短文后面的问题选择正确答案。
每篇短文后面有一些问题,请根据短文的内容选择正确答案。
每个问题的答案只能选择一个。
Passage 1Mary is a high school student. She loves reading books and has always dreamed of becoming a writer. She spends most of her free time at the local library. Her favorite books are detective stories.One day, while Mary was reading a detective novel at the library, she noticed that the librarian looked worried about something. She decided to find out what was going on. The librarian told her that a rare book had been stolen from the library. Mary was determined to find the thief and locate the stolen book.Mary started her investigation by talking to the people who were at the library that day. She asked them what they had seen or heard. She also looked for any clues that might have been left behind by the thief. After a few days of investigating, Mary found an important clue – a torn piece of paper with mysterious handwriting on it. The handwriting matched that of a famous author who lived in the same town.Mary went to the author’s house and questioned him about the stolen book. The author denied any involvement, but Mary was convinced that he was lying. She continued her investigation and found more evidence linking the author to the crime.Finally, Mary was able to gather enough evidence to prove that the author was guilty of stealing the rare book. She called the police, who arrested the author and recovered the stolen book. Mary’s detective skills and determination had paid off.Questions:1.What is Mary’s dream? A. To become a librarian B. To become adetective C. To become a famous author D. To become a high school teacher2.Who looks worried at the library? A. Mary B. The librarian C. Thefamous author D. The police3.What was the important clue Mary found? A. A stolen book B. A pieceof torn paper with mysterious handwriting C. A library card D. A detectivenovel4.Where did Mary find the author? A. At the library B. At the localbookstore C. At the police station D. At his house5.What happened to the stolen book in the end? A. Mary kept it forherself B. The librarian sold it C. The author returned it D. The police recovered itPassage 2Traveling abroad can be an exciting and rewarding experience. It allows you to immerse yourself in a different culture and learn about the history and customs of another country. However, it’s important to be aware of the potential challenges and make appropriate preparations.First, it’s important to research the country you plan to visit. Learn about its culture, customs, and local laws. This will help you understand and respect the local people and their traditions. It’s also a g ood idea to learn a few basic phrases in the local language to communicate with the locals.Second, make sure you have all the necessary travel documents, such as a valid passport and any required visas. It’s also a good idea to make copies of these documents and keep them in a separate place in case your original documents are lost or stolen.Third, take health and safety precautions. Check if you need any vaccinations before traveling to a foreign country. Also, familiarize yourself with the local emergency numbers and know the location of the nearest hospital.Lastly, be respectful and mindful of the local environment. Avoid littering, follow local customs, and dress appropriately according to the local culture. Remember, you are a visitor in their countr y, and it’s important to show respect.Questions:1.What is one of the benefits of traveling abroad? A. Saving money B.Learning about different cultures C. Meeting new friends D. Shopping forsouvenirs2.Why is it important to research the country you plan to visit? A. Toknow which hotel to stay in B. To learn how to speak the local language fluentlyC. To understand and respect the local cultureD. To find the best restaurants intown3.What should you do if you lose your original travel documents? A. Cryand give up on your trip B. Go to the nearest embassy C. Ask a local for help D.Submit a police report4.Why is it important to take health and safety precautions? A. To avoidgetting lost B. To prevent sickness or injury C. To save money on medicalexpenses D. To learn about local traditions5.What should you do to show respect in a foreign country? A. Wearcasual clothes B. Speak loudly so locals can understand you C. Follow the local customs and traditions D. Ignore the local peopleSection 2: 写作 (30分)阅读以下提纲,根据提纲内容写一篇150词左右的短文。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Tapescript of Model Test 2Section ANews Report OneGot a smart phone? Never lose your hotel key, or even have to stop at the registration desk again. That’s the vision of a hotel chain that plans to send digital keys to guests’ phone via an app instead of making them check in and get the traditional plastic swipe cards. [1]Arriving guests could get around the front desk and go straight to their rooms. Starwood Hotels & Resorts, which owns more than 1,150 hotels in nearly 100 countries, [2]plans to install the system in the next three months at two of its hotels in the U.S.A. If all goes well, the company says it could have the feature in all of its hotels by next year. A spokeswoman said the app will initially be compatible with recent iPhone models and newer Android phones. The app will use Bluetooth technology to unlock the room with a tap.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. What is the main advantage of the digital key?2. How many hotels will have the system in the next three months?News Report TwoA British man accused of planning his wife’s murder while they were honeymooning in South Africa has lost a High Court appeal to block his being sent back to Britain until he is fit to [3]The judges ruled that Shrien Dewani can be sent back as long as the South African government pledges to return him to the United Kingdom should he ultimately prove unfit to be tried. Dewani’s lawyers had urged that he should not be sent back while he was unfit to stand trial. He is being treated for a depressive illness. His legal team can appeal the decision at the Supreme Court. [4]Dewani is accused of hiring a crew of criminals to kill his wife,AnniDewani, during a taxi ride in Cape Town last November, just over two weeks after their wedding.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. What can we learn about Shrien Dewani according to the court ruling?4. What was Dewani accused ofNews Report ThreeDozens of children at a Utah elementary school had their lunch trays taken away from them before they could take a bite this week. Salt Lake City School District officials said the trays were taken way at Utah Elementary School Tuesday [5]because some students had negative balances in their accounts used to pay for lunches. But they admit the situation should have been handled differently. Instead of regular lunches, the students were given fruit and milk. “We don’t ever let kids go without any food entirely,” said Salt Lake City School District spokesman Jason Olsen. [6]One mother said, she was “blindsided” when her daughter described what a school district official told her: “You don’t have any money in your account, so you can’t get lunch.”“There were a lot of tears,” she said, “and it was pretty upsetting for them.” [7]The district said it started notifying parents about negative account balances Monday. But the mother said she and other parents were never told about the problem.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. Why were some children offered only fruit and milk for lunch?6. How did parents react to the school’s way of handling the situation?7. When were the parents informed of negative balances according to the district? Section BConversation OneM: Hi, Diana. I’m surprised to see you on the city bus. Your car in the shop?W: No. [8][11]I’ve just been thinking a lot about the environment lately. So I decide the air will be a lot cleaner if we all use public transport when we could. M: I’m sure you are right. The diesel bus isn’t exactly pollution free.W: True. They’ll be running a lot cleaner soon. [9]We were just talking about that in my environmental engineering class.M: What could the city do? Install pollution filters in all their buses?W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuel efficiency. Instead, they found a way to make their engines more efficient.M: How?W: Well, there is a new insulator. And you spray a thick coat of it on the engine. M: An insulator?W: Yeah. [10]What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn much hotter and burn up more completely.M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air.W: And the bus will need less fuel. So with the saving on fuel cost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. Why does Diana take a bus that day?9. What is true about Diana?10. What justifies the installation of a new insulator in the buses according toDiana?11. What is the major concern of the woman?Conversation TwoM: Hi. I have a reservation for tonight. My name is Charles Nelson.W: Okay, Mr. Nelson. That’s a room for five under your name.M: No. No. Hold on. There must be some mistake.W: Okay. Let’s check this again. Okay, Mr. Charles C. Nelson for tonight.M: Ah. That’s the problem. [12]My name is Charles Nelson, not Charles C.Nelson. You must have two guests under the name.W: Okay. Let me check this again. Oh! Okay, here we are. Charles Nelson. A room for one for the 19th.M: Wait, wait! It’s for tonight, not tomorrow night.W: Hum. Hum. I don’t think we have any rooms for tonight. [13]There’s a convention going on in town, and uh, let’s see. Yeah, n o rooms. Well. [14]We do have some rooms under renovation with just a roll-away bed. None of the normal stuff like a TV or working shower or toilet.M: Ah, madam. Come on. There must be something else.W: Well, let me check my computer here. Ah! There has been a cancellation for this evening. A honeymoon suite is now available.M: Great. I’ll take it.W: [15]But I’ll have to charge you two hundred fifty dollars for the night.M: Ah, madam. I should get a discount for the inconvenience.W: Well, [15]the best I can give you is a ten percent discount plus a ticket for a free continental breakfast.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What was the first problem with the man’s reservation?13. Why was it hard to get a room that day?14. What do we know about the rooms under renovation in the hotel?15. What did the man get finally?Section CPassage OneTelevision now plays such an important part in so many people’s lives that it is essential for us to try to decide whether it is a blessing or a curse. Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages. But do the former outweigh the latter?In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. They just sit comfortably at home and enjoy endless series of programs rather than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere. Some people, however, maintain that this is precisely where the danger lies. [16]The television viewer needs to do nothing. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort on his part. Secondly, television keeps one informed about current events, allows one to follow the latest developments in science and politics. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical fascination for us. [16]We get so used to looking at its movements, so dependent on its pictures that it begins to dominate our lives. There are many other arguments for and against television. [16]The poor quality of its program is often criticized. But it is undoubtedly a great comfort to many lonely elderly people. And does it corrupt or instruct our children? [17]I think we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad.[18]It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What is NOT mentioned as the disadvantages of TV?17. What is the speaker’s opinion on television?18. What determines the value of television to society?Passage TwoBeethoven probably began to go deaf in 1797, but he tried to keep it a secret while consulting doctors and trying various remedies, such as the application of almond oil. [19]He was extremely anxious about its possible effect on his career as a musician, and embarrassed by its effect on his social life. In the summer of 1801 he wrote to two friends expressing the anxiety that his best years would pass “without my being able to achieve all that my talent and my stre ngth have commanded me to do”. Although tempted to kill himself, “the only thing that held me back was my art. For indeed it seemed to me impossible to leave this world before I had produced all the works that I felt the urge to compose”. It could be argue d that Beethoven’s deafness helped the development of his art: isolated from the world, and unable to perform, he could devote all his time to composing. [20]In 1804 his friend Stephan von Breuning, with whom he briefly shared lodgings, wrote to Franz Wegler about the terrible effect his gradual loss of hearing was having on Beethoven: it had caused him to distrust his friends, and he was becoming very difficult to be with. But above all else, Beethoven was dedicated to his art and the urge to compose remained with him throughout his life. [21]It may be that he shielded away from the commitment of marriage because he knew it would interfere with his art.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Why did Beethoven try to conceal his going deaf?20. What was the result from Beethoven’s gradual loss of hearing in 1804?21. What do we know about Beethoven in this passage?Passage ThreeOver the years, new technologies have changed farming. Change in a general direction is a trend. Yet people often recognize trends only when they consider the past. Today, we look back at some trends in American agriculture. [22]In 1920, America had more than 25 million horses and mules. Most were used for farm work. [22]Around the same time, a competitor began to appear in large numbers. Tractors could turn soil, pull loads and speed harvests —and they could do it better. More tractors meant fewer horses and mules. [23]By the 1960s, the numbers of these work animals settled to where they remain today. That is about one-tenth the levels in 1920. Yet even the demand for tractors had its limits. Their numbers have been slowly decreasing since 1982. Experts say farmers can do more with less now because of new technologies. As tractors replaced horses and mules, farmers no longer needed to raise crops to feed work animals. Oats have long been food for horses and mules. In 1954, American farmers planted over sixteen million hectares of oats. By 2000, that was down to less than one million hectares. So what did the farmers do with the extra land? More and more farmers began to plant a new crop around the same time that the tractor became popular. It was the soybean. The soybean is one of the oldest plants harvested. Yet it was not planted widely in the United States until the 1920s. By the year 2000, close to 30 million hectares were planted with soybeans. [24]It is the nation’s most important crop forhigh-protein animal feed and for vegetable oil.[25]In fact, soybeans are the secondmost valuable crop grown by American farmers after corn. Much of the soybean production goes to exports.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. In which year did tractors begin to appear in large numbers?23. How many horses and mules did America have in the 1960s?24. What is America’s most important crop for high-protein animal feed and forvegetable oil?25. What is the most valuable crop grown by American farmers?(此文档部分内容来源于网络,如有侵权请告知删除,文档可自行编辑修改内容,供参考,感谢您的配合和支持)。