译林牛津英语8上英语知识点(新)09601

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牛津译林版八年级上册第八单元知识点

牛津译林版八年级上册第八单元知识点v.“摇动，颤抖”At first。

I XXX一开始，我感觉到了轻微的震动。

2）slight adj.轻微的，微小的XXX een the two products is only XXX这两种产品之间的差别只是微小的。

3）at first起初，一开始At first。

I didn't like the idea。

but now I think it's great.起初我不喜欢这个想法，但现在我觉得它很棒。

He shook his head to refuse my request。

The act of shaking one's head can mean to refuse or deny something。

It XXX for the first time。

People were running in all ns outside。

dodging XXXXXX the post office。

following a specific XXX guidance。

trends。

or goals。

I XXX。

The word "beat" can mean to strike。

as well as to defeat or win against someone or something。

The difference een "win" and "beat" XXX - "win" XXX prizes。

while "beat" is used with XXX。

The thief ran into the supermarket。

prompting the police to enter in pursuit。

The missing word is "n."They won the match this time。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结Comic Strip1.natural disasters 自然灾害2.be all wet 全身湿透3.mop …up 把…抹干Welcome to the unit4.lose the match 输了比赛5.crash into the tree 猛烈撞树6.wash the village away 把村庄冲走7.start a big fire 引起一场大火8.fall from the tree 从树上掉下来9.Bad weather sometimes causes natural disaster. 有时糟糕的天气会引起自然灾害。

10.a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一场带有雷电的猛烈的暴风雨Reading11.an earthquake survivor 一个地震幸存者12.survive the earthquake 从地震中幸存下来13.what happened to … …出了什么事14.feel a slight shaking through one’s body感到全身有一阵轻微的震动15.hear a loud noise like thunder听到像雷一样的一声巨响16.look at each other in fear 恐惧地看着彼此17.run in all directions 四处逃窜18.try one’s best （to do sth. ）尽力(做某事)19.run wildly狂奔20.fall down落下、倒下21.be trapped 被困22.say to oneself自言自语23.A moment of fear went through my mind. 一阵恐惧袭上心头。

24.tell sb to calm down让我自己平静下来25.shout for help大声呼救26.stay alive活着27.a packet of chocolate 一包巧克力28.try to find my way out 尽力找到出路29.hear shouts from excited people听到激动的人们的呼喊声30.be in a great hurry to do sth急匆匆地去做…31.move away the bricks 把砖块搬开32.the loud noise following lightning紧随闪电过后的巨大声响33.be trapped in a dark place被困在一个昏暗的地方be trapped under the bricks and stones被困在砖块和石头下面Grammar34.look for some photos of …for… 为…寻找…的照片35.discuss…with…与…讨论discussion n.36.plan a trip to计划到…旅行37.try to find a map of 尽力找到…地图38.A snowstorm hit the city early this morning. 一大清早，一场暴风雪袭击了这个城市。

(完整版)译林牛津英语8上英语知识点(新)

八年级上册英语知识点归纳第一单元：Friends1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的 3 篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词?匚树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的 care 关心，在意 good-looking 好看的 tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的 lie 谎百any time 在任何时候 almost 几乎，差不多 bored 无聊的 straight 笔直的 choose 选择，挑选worst （bad 的最高级）weight 重量 swimmer 游泳者 shy 害羞的 patient 耐心的二【重点短语】honest 诚实的；正直的 yourself 你自己 humorous 幽默的 make 成为；适合 joke 玩笑 voice 嗓音 round 圆形的 fit 可容纳，装进 sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的secret 秘密magazine 杂志 polite 礼貌的 trust 信任true 确实的，的确 singer 歌手sense 感觉，观念 knock碰，撞 smile 微笑 social 社会的handsome 英俊的 excellent 杰出，极好的1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之——4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大，成长worse （bad 的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕height 高，高度test 测试，考查最差，最糟，最坏competition 竞赛，比赛plan 打算，计戈Usmiling 微笑的unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的8make sb. look smart是某人看上去聪明9have a good sense of humou枸彳艮强的幽默感10tell funny jokes讲有趣的笑话11walk past our desks经过我们的课桌12knock…onto… 把...... 撞至U ... 上13say a bad word about sb讲某人的坏话14keep a secret 保守秘密15travel around the world 环游世界16both my neighbour and my best friend17feel bored or unhappy感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1There s nothing in the fridge.冰箱里没有东西2He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。

牛津译林版八年级上册全册各单元重点词汇整理

牛津译林版八年级上册全册重点词汇整理Unit 1 Friends1. honest adjective /ˈɒn.ɪst/telling the truth or able to be trusted and not likely to steal, cheat, or lie诚实的；可信的1). She’s completely honest.她很诚实。

2). I’d like you to give me an honest answer/your honest opinion.我希望你给我一个诚实的回答／坦诚的意见。

2. care noun /keər/the process of protecting someone or something and providing what that person or thing needs保护；照看；照料1). The standard of care at our local hospital is excellent.我们当地医院的护理水平很出色。

2). Nurseries are responsible for the children in their care.托儿所要对他们照管的孩子负责。

3. joke noun /dʒəʊk/something, such as a funny story or trick, that is said or done in order to make people laugh笑话；玩笑1). Did I tell you the joke about the chicken crossing the road?我跟你讲过小鸡过马路的笑话吗？2). She tied his shoelaces together for a joke.她跟他开玩笑，把他的鞋带系在了一起。

4. sense noun /sens/an ability to understand, recognize, value, or react to something, especially any of the five physical abilities to see, hear, smell, taste, and feel官能；感觉；知觉（尤指视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉）1).With her excellent sense of smell, she could tell if you were a smoker from the other side of the room.她嗅觉灵敏，在房间的另一端就能知道你是否抽烟。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳一、重点词汇1. mind/idea/opinion【小试牛刀】1. He has no idea how to deal with it. 他不知道怎么去把这个事处理好。

2. The man changed his mind in the end. 这个男子最后改变了主意。

3. In my opinion, it’s easy for us to finish the work on time.在我看来，我们很容易准时完成工作。

2. alive/living/live/lively【小试牛刀】1. He had a strange way of making his classes___________and interesting.2. We found the snake _____________.3. He said he had seen a___________whale.3. “名词+by+名词”短语此类短语大多含有“一个一个”之意，或“逐渐”的意思，强调变化，在句中做状语。

例如：Our knowledge is increasing year by year. 我们的知识逐年增长。

类似的短语有：二、语法点拨过去进行时1. 基本用法过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行着的动作，一般与表示过去的时间状语，如: then, at that time, at six, (at this time)yesterday, from 8 to 10 last night等连用；但有时没有这些时间状语，而通过上下文的联系来表示。

①表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

What were you doing at eight this morning? 今天早晨八点钟你在做什么？She was working on the problem this time yesterday. 她昨天这时候正在解那道题。

(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点

(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点牛津译林版8上Unit1单元复习要点一、词形变化happy—unhappy-happiness true—trulycare—careful—careless will—willingteenage—teenager humour—humoroussing—singer smile—smilingbored—boring swim—swimmerhigh-height weigh—weightbad/badly/ill—worse—worstfar-farther-farthestlittle-less—leastgood/ well-better—bestmuch/many-more-most二、重点短语feel thirsty/bored 觉得口渴/厌烦，无聊an honest buy 一个诚实的男孩care about 关心be careful 小心=take caretake care of —--—照顾read magazines 看杂志tell lies 说谎a true friend 一位真诚的朋友have a good voice 有一副好嗓子have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感in height 高度，在高度上share my joy/happiness 分享我的快乐have a test 考试social worker 社会工作者a girl with a ponytail 扎着马尾辫的女孩believe what he says 相信他说的话tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话grow up 成长,长大in need 有需要,处于贫困中the tallest boy in our class 我们班上最高的男孩in the future 将来among /of the six students 在六个学生中say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话travel around the world 环游世界listen to people carefully 仔细听人们说make friends with sb 和某人交朋友works of art 艺术品some day （将来）某一天dark brown 深褐色smiling eyes 带着笑意的眼睛wear a smile on one’s face 脸上带着微笑keep a secret （for sb ) （为某人）保守秘密share sth with sb 和某人分享某物be willing/ ready to do sth 乐意做某事knock at/ on-—-—敲（门，窗）knock ----onto--——把…碰翻到……choose to do sth选择做某事have a writing competition 举行写作比赛plan to do 计划做something to drink 一些喝的东西want some more food 还要些食物how / what about doing sth 做……怎么样make me happy 使我快乐make me feel happy 使我觉得快乐have problems 遇到问题agree with sb 同意某人give the seat to sb 给某人让座walk past-—-经过，路过be famous for--—-因……而出名be good at doing 擅长做某事learn more about --—-更多地了解……be angry with sb 生某人的气spend -—-—on sth 在……花费时间/ 金钱spend —-—-doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事三、重点句型have problems with --——在某方面有问题have problems (in） doing sth 做某事遇到问题what is—-—-like ？……怎么样？(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点牛津译林版8上Unit 2单元复习要点词形变化mix—mixed Britain-British France-Frenchforeign—foreigner discuss—discussionend—ending win—winner day—dailyweek—weekly quick—quickly idea-idealbiscuit-cookie lorry—truck eraser-rubber football-soccer holiday—vacationautumn—fall shop—store garden—yardground floor—first floor true—trulyheavy—heavily polite—politelysimple-simply terrible-terriblyfar—farther/further—farthest/furthest一、重点短语a mixed school (男女）混合学校a foreign language 外语in class 在课堂上in the class 在班上at the end of-——在……的尽头/末尾/最后in the end 最后，终于offer sb sth =offer sth to sboffer to do sthat first 首先，起初look through 浏览，快速查看keep （on) doing sth 继续,重复做某事finish doing 做完某事at lunchtime 在午餐时间my ideal school 我理想中的学校need to do sth / have to do 需要做某事finish school 毕业/ 放学have time for / to do after-school activities 有时间进行课外活动an hour of homework 一小时的作业dining hall 餐厅school uniforms 校服football field 足球场swimming pool 游泳池have fun （doing ) （做某事）愉快，玩得高兴Reading Club 读书俱乐部Reading week 读书周go on a school trip 去参加学校旅行have a test 考试a monthly test 月考my daily life 我的日常生活have a lovely time 玩得高兴at most 最多at least 至少do some reading 读书go swimming / shopping去游泳/ 购物summer holiday 暑假do eye/ morning exercises 做眼保健操/早操take exercise 运动，锻炼do sports 运动spend——-—-on sth 在……花费时间/金钱spend—---doing sth 做某事花费时间/金钱the number of——--……的数量a number of--—-许多，大量的have /take some time off 休息/ 休假……come first 获得第一名read magazines 看杂志free time 空闲时间borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人seem to do 好像……in the 8th grade =in Grade 8 在八年级play baseball 打棒球a toy lorry 玩具卡车plans for the weekend 周末的计划plan to do sth 计划做某事二、重要句型spend---——on sth 在……花费时间/金钱spend----doing sth 做某事花费时间/金钱sth cost sb some moneysb pay some money for sthit takes sb some time to do sththe number of-——-……的数量，做主语时，谓语动词用单数a number of-———许多，大量的，做主语时，谓语动词用复数名词+ly →形容词形容词+ ly →副词副词比较等级的构成及使用牛津译林版8上Unit 3单元复习要点一、词形变化we—ourselves I—myselfyou—yourself—yourslevesthey—themselves he—himselfshe-herslef it—itselfAustralia—Australian bore—boring-boredfinal—finally main—mainlyinterest—interesting-interestedculture—cultural luck—lucky—luckilyclimb—climber cheer—cheerful—cheerless help—helpful—helplessuse—useful—useless end—endlesscare—careful—carelessmean—meaning—meaningful-meaninglesstaste—tasty–tasteless colour—colourful wonder—wonderful beauty—beautifulsleep-sleepy—asleep—sleeplesshope—hopeful—hopeless二、重点短语come on 赶快,得了吧on/ at the top of —-- 在……顶端in the clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天中place of interest 名胜，景点home page 主页take place 发生,举行cheer for sb 为某人欢呼，加油keep fit/ healthy 保持健康take a boat trip 乘小船旅行a little coffee shop 一间小咖啡店a building with a big garden有大花园的楼房the president of the USA 美国总统a day out 一日游far away 遥远a lot of / heavy traffic 车辆多on the way 在途中more than 超过，多于less than 不到，少于all over the world全世界=around the world look as great as the one back home看起来跟家乡的一样the song and dance shows 歌舞演出take photos 拍照in some ways 在某些方面pull himself up the rocks （自己）拉着岩石the Students’ Union 学生会get to the final 进入决赛during half-time 在中场期间take a underground 乘地铁by underground乘地铁groups of 30 students 30个学生的团体go to the museum 去博物馆as high as a real one 和真的一样高row boats 划船go back to ——--返回到……join us 加入我们enjoy oneself 玩得高兴help oneself to sth 随便吃/取……teach oneself 自学by oneself 独自=on one’s own / alonefor oneself 亲自keep sth to oneself 把某事放心里不说出去say to oneself 自言自语come to oneself 苏醒过来take care 保重,小心take (good） care of -—-—照顾arrive in / at ———- 到达=get to -—-/ reachcan’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事can’t help doing 情不自禁地做can’t stop doing sth 不停地做get on / off ---—上车/ 下车get into / out of ——-进入/从…出来be interested in -——对……感兴趣=show/ have （no） interest in -——not believe one’s eyes惊讶,不相信自己的眼睛need to do sth 需要做need doing sth 需要（被）做be made of steel 由钢铁制成invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite me to join their schoo trip邀请我参加他们的学校之旅be excited about —-- 对……感到兴奋take part in--- 参加=join in三、重要句型can't wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事enjoy oneself 玩得高兴help oneself to sth 随便吃/取……teach oneself 自学keep sth to oneself 把某事放心里不说出去牛津译林版8上Unit 4单元复习要点一、词形变化brush—brushes decorate—decorationpower—powerful sandwich—sandwichesfill-full shelf—shelves mix—mixedcut—cut advise-advicepaint—painting strawberry—strawberriesexact-exactly terrible—terriblycorrect—correctly possible—possiblycertain—certainly stick-stuckfinish-finishedable—unable friendly-unfriendlyfair—unfair healthy-unhealthyhappy—unhappy pleasant—unpleasantkind—unkind comfortable—uncomfortablelucky-unlucky—luckily tidy-untidyusual—unusual interesting-uninteresting true—untrue important—unimportantcertain-uncertain welcome—unwelcomepopular—unpopularactive—inactive correct—incorrectdirect-indirect complete-incompletepatient-impatient possible—impossiblepolite—impolite proper—improper二、重点短语had better （not） do sth 最好（不）做某事a pair of scissors 一把剪刀stand for 代表,象征instead of -———而不是，代替be crazy about -—--对着迷put in 安装put out 扑灭put up 举起，张贴,悬挂put on 穿上put away 把…收起来,放好make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 错误地have a power cut 停电fill—-—with-—-用……填充……be filled with---装满,充满……=be full of-——not only -—-but (also）---不但……而且……both—-—and-—-……和……都……on the shelf 在架子上advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事make a sentence 造句cut out 剪出,切开make a fruit salad 做水果沙拉mix———with---把……和……混合起来for example 例如leave sb/ sth + 形容词/ 介词短语/ 副词tidy up 收拾妥，整理好clean up 把……弄干净keep it secret 保密go wrong 弄错，犯错，出故障no problem 没问题pay sb to do sth 付钱要某人做某事make paper roses 做纸玫瑰look terrible 看起来很可怕living room 客厅take a course 选/ 上一门课程fail to do sth 做某事失败on the other side of —--在……的另一边cut -—-into—-—把……切成……fruit in season 时令水果turn brown 变褐色in the air 在空(气)中easy to make 容易做do out—door activities 做户外活动saty at home 待在家里all day =the whole day 整天next door 隔壁，邻居be able to do 能，会right now 现在，马上have fun working together 一起工作很愉快stick it on the cover 把它粘在封面上the first card I made for mum我给妈妈做的第一张卡片make things from old clothes用旧衣服做东西(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点三、重要句型表示建议：You should / had better (not） do形容词的构词法否定前缀—un , ——in , --im牛津译林版8上Unit 5单元复习要点一、词形变化free—freedom die—dead—deathmean—meaning—meaningful none—allbegin-beginning sad-sadly-sadnessserious—seriously main—mainlydanger-dangerous close—closedact-action—active lose-losthunt-hunter wolf—wolveslive-living sell—soldcatch—caught move-movementotherwise—or meet—-meetingfeel-feeling spell—spellingdiscuss-discussion invite—invitationcelebrate—celebrationcollect—collectionprotect-protection cut—cuthappy-happiness busy-businesssick—sickness ill-illnesskind—kindness dark-darkness二、重点短语be free 有空have free time 有空闲时间no way 不可能,没门have / take pity on--—怜悯，同情……what a pity/ shame 可惜，遗憾in fact 事实上，实际上giant panda 大熊猫be born 出生in the beginning 开始,起初at the beginning of———在……的起初face serious problems 面临严重的问题live on -——以食……为生as a result 结果，因此in danger 在危险中，有危险take action to do sth 采取行动做某事right away 立刻，马上=at once / right nowat birth 出生时get lost 走失,迷路=lose one's waythe same as——-和……一样……be different from -——和……不同after a while 过了一会儿be / feel sorry for -—-—为感到惋惜/遗憾lose living areas 失去生活区域kill -——for fun 杀害……寻乐because of ————因为，由于……in the daytime 在白天wild animals 野生动物in the wild 在野外for the first time 第一次not---any more 不再……for example 例如smaller and smaller 越来越小get sick 生病half a year later 半年后have a place to live （in) 有地方住make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保护熊猫stand with eyes closed 闭着眼睛站着jump around 跳来跳去go near lions 靠近狮子work -——out 算出，解决with the help of--—在……的帮助下=with one’s helpa short while/ time 一会儿hear things far away 听见远处的东西work as a team 团队协作be dangerous to ——-对……有危险accept our invitation 接受我们的邀请through the winter 整个冬天三、重要语言点1.none 与nobody, no one， nothing 的区别2.常见名词后缀-ing， --ion , -—nessv。

牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结

牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结8A unit1Friends1、something to eat/drink吃的东西/喝的东西2、some more food再来一些食物two more days = another two days3、maybe可能，也许（句首）may be也许是（句中）4、share sth with sb = share sb sth与某人分享某物5、honest诚实的dishonest不诚实的6、keep a secret保守秘密7、make sb + adj（happy/sad）make sb/sth do sth8、joy = happiness不可数名词9、care about关心10、help oneself to随便吃11、polite礼貌的impolite不礼貌的12、tidy整齐的untidy不整齐的13、tell lies/tell a lie说谎14、play a joke on sb取笑某人15、come true完成18、help sb with/do/to do sth帮助某人做某事19、voice嗓音noise喧华声，喧嚣声sound声音20、a sense of humour幽默感21、knock into sb撞在某人身上22、choose to do sth选择做某事23、height高度adj为high高的put on weight增肥lose weight减肥25、among强调在三者或三者以上之间26、plan to do sth计划做某事27、what’s sb like？用于讯问或人的性情、品质等what does sb like？用于询问某人的喜好what does sb look like？用于询问某人的外貌28、with带有，具有29、fat----- fatter------fattest30、patient耐心的impatient不耐心的31、in need需要32、be kind to sb对某人友好33、any time在任何时候34、knock..onto把...撞....35、say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话36、talk about谈论37、social worker社会工作者38、grow up长大，成长39、next to挨着40、What about +n./v. -ing? (做) ...怎.么样?41、be good at+n./v.-ing擅长(做)某事42、would like to do sth.想做某事18A unit2 School life1、have to不能不、必需三单方式：has to曩昔时态：had to未来时态：will have to2、hard努力地比力级harderIt’s raining hard. Hard意为大量地、辛苦地3、a little大批，一点儿透露表现一定意义little很少，几乎没有表示否定意义a few有几个，有一些透露表现一定意义few没有几个，几乎没有表示否定意义4、go on vacation去度假5、提发起的经常使用句型:①Could/Would you please do sth.?请你做某事好吗?②Shall we/I do sth.?我们/我做某事好吗?③Let's do sth.咱们做某事吧。

整理牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳

八年级英语总复习摘要供复习参考八年级英语总复习摘要(供复习参考)（语法部分）一、词汇词汇学习是英语学习的重要部分，掌握一定量的词汇是我们进行口头和笔头交际的基础。

词汇试题的主要测试内容为词语释义、词形转换和词语辨析等等，要求考生既要掌握基本词汇的意义，又要有运用词汇的基本能力，达到语言交际的目的。

(一) 词形转换1、名词的复数形式。

(1)规则变化：一般直接在词尾加s：pen——pens; table——tables①以s、x、o、ch、sh结尾加es:bus——buses; watch——watches, 但radio, photo和stomach后只加s, zero后加es或s均可。

②辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改i加es;city——cities; party——parties③以-f; -fe结尾的，改成v加es:knife——knives; wife——wives, 但roof后只加s。

(2)不规则变化：foot——feet; man——men; child——children; mouse－mice2、形容词、副词的比较级等级的变化。

(1)规则变化：①单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er/ estsmall——smaller——smallest; clever——cleverer——cleverest②辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变成i加er / est:easy——easier——easiest; heavy——heavier——heaviest③词尾以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，双写该辅音字母加er/ est:big——bigger——biggest; hot——hotter——hottest④多音节词，在词前加上more/ most:slowly——more slowly——most slowly;interesting——more interesting——most interesting(2)不规则变化：good(well) ——better——best;many(much) ——more——most;little——less——least; bad (ill, badly) ——worse——worst;far——farther(further) ——farthest(furthest)4、基数词变序数词主要掌握1～12及20、21等的序数词的形式，其它序数词都是在基数词末尾加th，是有规律可循的。

牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结归纳

牛津译林8AUnit8同步知识点讲解及练习【知识梳理】1.Didn't you hear the rain? 难道你没听到雨声吗?是否定疑问句，意为“难道.......不/没有…吗?否定疑问句的回答形式同肯定疑问句，且一定要根据事实回答，事实是肯定的就用yes,反之就用no。

Eg: 1.---Don't you like English?---_______________. I like it very much.2. ---Can't you swim?---________________. I will learn to swim this year.Keys:Yes, I do.; No, I can’t.2.wake up 醒来如果人称代词作宾语，人称代词要放在wake与up之间;若名词作宾语，名词可放于wake 与up之间，也可放于up之后。

3.Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?mop (mopped, mopped, mopping)mop up 擦干，抹去如果其宾语是人称代词，人称代词要放在mop与up之间。

例如：mop up the floor 把地拖干净mop it up把它擦干净up adv.，此处意为“完全地，彻底地”，用在某些动词之后，表示完结、用完、清除干净。

use up用光，用尽 eat up吃光4.lose final 输掉决赛lose v.丢失；（过去式：lost）lost adj.丢失的final. n. 决赛adj. 最后的lose one’s life 丢了性命；be lost= get lost 迷路的lose the match 输了比赛；Eg:每年，数百万人在自然灾害中丧生。

Every year, millions of people_____________________________________________________. Keys:lose lives in natural disasters5.thousands of意为“成千上万”，后接复数名词thousand 前有数字，不加s,不加of; 没有数字，要加s,加ofhundred, million, billion用法和thousand一样Eg：1.There are over three__________workers in this factory, and_________of young people want to work in it.A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand2.______students went to the university to listen to the_____ speech.A.Thousand of;120-minutesB.Thousands of;120-minutesC. Two thousands: 120- minutesD. Two thousand; 120-minuteKeys:C;D6.wash away 冲走如果人称代词作宾语，人称代词要放在wash与away之间;若名词作宾语，名词可放于wash 与away之间，也可放于away之后。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳总结

新译林8A 英语全册知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie - lied - lied 说谎lie —lay —lai n 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11. patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14. eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数)/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20. have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话22. trust sb. 信任某人23. agree to do sth. 同意做某事24. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一28. be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29. be ready to help people any time 在任何时候乐意帮助人30. help me with my homework 在家庭作业方面帮助我31. give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32. h ave a good/sweet voice 有个好 / 甜美的嗓音 33. w ear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34. m ake him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. kn ock ...o nto the grou nd 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻 ,碰倒knock …off …把…从…上撞下来40. so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend一个真诚的朋友45. sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46. sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47. choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50. help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题 51. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划 55. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩 55. a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56. both .... and ….. 既…又…57. b e/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛 60. w ear/have a smile on one 's face 面带微笑二、句型大集合 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. Can I have some more food? 3. There is nothing in the fridge.冰箱里什么也没有。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳(完整版)

牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳（完整版）Unit1：Friends1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的3篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词汇树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的；正直的secret 秘密care 关心，在意yourself 你自己magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的make 成为；适合trust 信任lie 谎言joke 玩笑true 确实的，的确any time 在任何时候voice 嗓音singer 歌手almost 几乎，差不多round 圆形的sense 感觉，观念bored 无聊的fit 可容纳，装进knock 碰，撞straight 笔直的sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile 微笑choose 选择，挑选worse （bad的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏height 高，高度weight 重量competition 竞赛，比赛test 测试，考查swimmer 游泳者plan 打算，计划social 社会的shy 害羞的smiling 微笑的handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的excellent杰出，极好的二【重点短语】1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大，成长8 make sb. look smart 是某人看上去聪明9 have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话11 walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌12 knock…onto…把……撞到……上13 say a bad word about sb. 讲某人的坏话14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 环游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend17 feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1 There’s nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里没有东西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。

译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点整理归纳

译林版初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends重点短语：1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for5.保密keep secrets6.使我开心make me happy7.分享我的快乐share my joy8.遇到麻烦be in trouble9.和我一样苗条as slim as me10.一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends11.对……慷慨be generous to12.乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13.给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14.环游世界travel around the world15.使他看起来聪明make him look smart16.感到无聊feel bored17.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18.走过课桌walk past the desk19.撞翻我的书knock over my books20.想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21.看一则广告read an advertisement22.一位忠实的朋友an honest friend23.及肩的头发shoulder-length hair24.做大量的电脑工作do much computer work25.投票赞成某人vote for sb.26.帮助有需要的人help people in need27.课外活动after-school activities28.尽力帮助他们try to help them29.一名社会工作者 a social worker30.未来计划future plans31.看起来爱好运动look sporty32.搬迁到北京move to Beijng33.过来come over34.想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35.与……交朋友make friends with36.给我一些忠告give my some advice37.住在隔壁live next door38.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do39.她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes40.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face41.再来一些饮料some more drinks42.一些喝的something to drink43.任何时间at any time44.在将来in the future45.对……很了解know sth. very well46.一个人坐着sit alone47.认识某人get to know sb.48.不如not as… as49.在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50.在某事上有困难have problems with sth.51.适合某事be suitable for52.和某人分享某物share sth with sb53.对某人友好be friendly to sb54.十年前ten years ago55.解出数学题solve the maths problem56.写信给某人write to sb57.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58.相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s problems60.帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61.因为……而出名be famous for62.作为……而出名be famous as63.个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64.在午餐期间during lunch time65.同意做某事agree to do66.同意某人的意见agree with sb67.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68.跑步最快的人the fastest runner69.A和B都both A and B重点句型：1.冰箱里没有别的东西。

Unit8重要知识点知识点牛津译林版英语八年级上册

8A U8【wele】1.I was sleeping when it started to rain.when引导的时间状语从句，was sleeping是过去进行时。

过去进行时构成：was/were+ving，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

2.Didn’t you hear the rain?否定疑问句，表示一种惊讶或反问、失望、责难等语气。

都定疑问句应翻译为“难道....不吗？”否定疑问句用法1）表示说话人语预期或希望得到肯定答复。

Haven’t you finished yet?你还没有结束吗？2）表示赞叹或感慨，意为“真是....”,译成汉语是，句末用感叹号。

Isn’t it a fine day today?今天的天气多么晴朗啊！3)表示批评、厌烦、责难等。

Can’t you walk a little faster?难道你不能走快点吗？4）表示教客气地提出请求、邀请等。

Won’t you e and have dinner with us?难道你不想和我们一起吃晚饭吗？3.mop up用拖把完全擦干净（名随代中）eat up吃光use up用光end up结束pay up付清4.具体数字+hundred/thousand/millionhundreds/thousands/millions of...5.coach n.长途汽车n.教练；私人教师vt.训练，指导6.crash vi.“碰撞，撞击”crash into 撞上7.wash away冲走（名随代中）8.start vt.引起vi.出发；开始9.hear about/of 听说表示间接听说关于某人或某事的情况hear 听见表示亲耳听见某事或某人说话hear from 收到...来信+sb表示“收到某人的来信”10.hit vt.袭击；危害hithittinghit11.catch a fire着火= sth be on fire【reading】vt.“摇动，震动”shake hands with sb与某人握手shake one’s head摇头3.loud adj.响亮的；大声的；喧闹的loudloudly4.in fear处于恐惧状态5.try/do one’s best to do sth尽某人最大的努力做某事6.run out跑出来；（时间、食品、金钱等无生命名词）用完run out of 从...跑出来；把...用完7.in all direction = in every direction 四面八方8.fall down ①“掉落；下落”②“跌倒，倒下”后面接宾语时要加介词fromfall over “跌倒”，一般指向前摔倒，其后不加宾语fall off “跌落，从...掉下来”，后面可以直接加宾语9. e down ①崩塌，坍塌②(价格)下降10.not...at all “一点也不，根本不”，at all放在句尾用于加强否定的语气。

译林版8上英语各单元知识归纳

Unit1 单元知识归纳【重点单词】thirsty adj. 口渴的honest adj.诚实的；正直的secret n.秘密care vi. & vt.关心，关注，在意yourself pron.你自己magazine n.杂志good-looking adj.好看的，漂亮的humorous adj.幽默的polite adj.礼貌的tidy adj.爱整洁的，整洁的make linkin g v.成为；适合trust vt.信任lie n.谎言joke n.玩笑voice n.嗓音singer n.歌手almost adv.几乎，差不多round adj.圆形的sense n.感觉；观念，意识bored adj.无聊的fit vi.可容纳，装进knock vt.碰，撞；把……撞击成straight adj.笔直的sweet adj.可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile vi.微笑choose vt.& vi.选择；挑选worse adj. ( bad的比较级）更差，更糟，更坏worst adj. ( bad的最高级)最差，最糟，最坏height n.高，高度weight n.重量sec. abbr. (= second) 秒competition n.竞赛，比赛；竞争test n.测试，考查swimmer n.游泳者plan n.打算，计划social adj.社会的shy adj.害羞的square adj.方形的smiling adj.微笑的，带着笑意的handsome adj.英俊的fat adj.胖的patient adj.耐心的hard-working adj.勤奋的，工作努力的smile n.微笑unhappy adj.不快乐的，悲伤的excellent adj.杰出的，极好的【重点短语】something to drink 喝的东西have some more food 再吃一些食物invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事talk to/with sb 和某人交谈talk about sb /sth 谈论某人/某事keep a secret 保守秘密make sb happy 使某人开心/髙兴share one’s joy分享某人的快乐care about sb 关心/关怀某人be ready to do sth 准备好/乐意做某事write to sb写信给某人tell lies 说谎(话）tell sb funny jokes 给某人讲滑稽的笑话one of ……之一be willing to do sth 愿意做某事give seats to someone in need 把座位让给需要的人grow up 长大any time 在任何时候wear glasses 戴眼镜make sb look smart 使某人看起来很精明make me laugh 使我大笑have a good sense of humous 非常有幽默感feel bored 感到无聊walk past 路过，走过say a bad word about 说……的坏话have long straight hair 长有长的直发be kind to 对……友好in the future 在将来be good at 擅长于a drawing competition —个绘画比赛an English test 一次英语测试future plans 未来计划make friends with sb 与某人交朋友travel around the world 周游世界a social worker 一名社会工作者works of art 艺术品some day 总有一天next to 挨着how to do sth 如何做某事put ... into... 把……放进……里write down 写下，记下if necessary 如果有必要take part in 参加dark brown 深掠色both ... and ……和……两者都……smiling eyes 微笑的眼睛have a smile on one’s face 面带笑容work with sb 和某人一起工作【典句必背】Can I have something to drink? 我能喝点儿什么吗？What about some milk? 一些牛奶怎么样？Can I have some more food? 我能再吃些食物吗？What makes your friend so special? 是什么使你的朋友如此特别？Is he/she ready to help when you have problems?当你有困难时，他/她愿意帮助你吗？Do you believe what he/she says? 你相信他/她说的话吗？Betty is one of my best friends.贝蒂是我最好的朋友之一。

八上英语译林版知识点总结

八上英语译林版知识点总结一、语法知识点。

1. 一般现在时。

- 用法：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，包括客观事实、习惯等。

- 结构：- 主语为第三人称单数（he/she/it等）时，动词要加 -s或 -es。

例如：He often goes to school by bike.- 主语为其他人称时，动词用原形。

例如：I like reading books.- 时间状语：often, usually, always, sometimes, every day/week/month 等。

2. 形容词的比较级和最高级。

- 比较级的构成：- 一般在形容词词尾加 -er。

例如：tall - taller。

- 以不发音的e结尾的形容词，加 -r。

例如：nice - nicer。

- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，双写这个辅音字母再加-er。

例如：big - bigger。

- 部分双音节和多音节形容词，在前面加more。

例如：beautiful - more beautiful。

- 比较级的用法：- 表示两者之间的比较，常用结构“比较级+than”。

例如：This book is more interesting than that one.- 最高级的构成：- 一般在形容词词尾加 -est。

例如：tall - tallest。

- 以不发音的e结尾的形容词，加 -st。

例如：nice - nicest。

- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，双写这个辅音字母再加-est。

例如：big - biggest。

- 部分双音节和多音节形容词，在前面加most。

例如：beautiful - most beautiful。

- 最高级的用法：- 表示三者或三者以上中程度最高的，常用结构“the+最高级+in/of...”。

例如：He is the tallest boy in his class.3. 不定代词。

牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳

牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳Unit1：Friends1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的3篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词汇树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的；正直的secret 秘密care 关心，在意yourself 你自己magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的make 成为；适合trust 信任lie 谎言joke 玩笑true 确实的，的确any time 在任何时候voice 嗓音singer 歌手almost 几乎，差不多round 圆形的sense 感觉，观念bored 无聊的fit 可容纳，装进knock 碰，撞straight 笔直的sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile 微笑choose 选择，挑选worse （bad的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏height 高，高度weight 重量competition 竞赛，比赛test 测试，考查swimmer 游泳者plan 打算，计划social 社会的shy 害羞的smiling 微笑的handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的excellent杰出，极好的二【重点短语】1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大，成长8 make sb. look smart 是某人看上去聪明9 have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话11 walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌12 knock…onto… 把……撞到……上13 say a bad word about sb. 讲某人的坏话14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 环游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend17 feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1 There’s nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里没有东西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。