2014考研复试英语听力高频场景词汇汇总

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考研英语真题单词-2014(英二)

考研英语真题单词-2014(英二)

2014(二)完形 - 肥胖是⼀一种疾病么? Part1 单词1、overweight a.体重超常的,超重的2、condition n.健康状况,健康3、develop v.患(某种疾病)4、deficiency n.缺乏,不不⾜足,缺乏症5、obesity n.肥胖,过度肥胖6、mass n.(物体的)质量量7、index n.指数,量量度8、divide v.除,除以9、square n.(某数值的)平⽅方10、moderately ad.适度地,不不过分地11、numerical a.数字的,以数字表示的12、fit a.(尤指因经常锻炼⽽而)健康的,健壮的13、collegiate a.学院的,学院学⽣生的14、conversely ad.相反地,以相反的⽅方法15、frame n.(⼈人或动物的)身体,体型16、disgrace n.耻辱,丢脸的事;出丑17、stereotype n.⽼老老⼀一套,陈词滥调,刻板印象18、prospect n.前景,可能性19、harbor v.⼼心怀,怀有(某想法等)20、tease v.取笑,嘲弄弄,招惹21、build n.(⼈人体的)体型,体格22、negative a.否定的,消极的23、stimulate v.刺刺激,促进24 、facility n.设施,设备,场地25、institute v.建⽴立,制定(习俗、规则等),开始(某进程)26、initiative n.新倡议、⾏行行动、⽅方案27、launch v.推出,使开始28、campaign n.运动(为某⼀一社会的、商业的或政治的目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动)Part2 短语1、the elderly ⽼老老年年⼈人,上岁数的⼈人2、label sb. / sth. as sth. 描述...为,将... 归类为Text 1 - 明智的花钱⽅方式 Part1 单词1、widow n.寡妇,孀妇2、emerge v.开始被认知3、undivided a.未分开的;完整的4、lottery n.彩票jackpot n.头奖;最⾼高奖5、fortune n.财富6、yield v.产⽣生;出产7、lasting a.持久的8、fulfillment n.实现,成就9、academic n.⾼高等院校⽼老老师;⾼高校科研⼈人员10、rewarding a.有益的;值得的11、counterintuitive a.违反直觉的12、fantasy n.幻想;⽩白⽇日梦vision n.想象;幻想13、fancy a.昂贵的,精致的14、extravagant a.奢侈的15、commute n.通勤勤;上下班路路程16、whopping a.巨⼤大的;很⼤大的(数字等)17、sparingly ad.节俭地;慎⽤用地;18、privileged a.享有特权的;有特别恩典的19、scarcity n.不不⾜足;缺乏20、mandate v.批准;授权21、incentive n.激励Part2 短语1、an array of ⼀一系列列2、wear off 逐渐消逝,减少,磨损3、creep in 悄然⽽而⾄至4、be packed with 挤满,塞满5、bang for your buck 所做的努力值得;钱花得合算6、be jolly for 因为...感到⾼高兴的、愉快的7、come away 离开时留留下(印象)8、better off 富裕的,状况好的9、delighted at the prospect of ...因...的憧憬⽽而兴奋10、as though 好像11、conditional on 以...为条件12、the very + n. 本身正是有⼒力力说明Text 2 - ⾃自我感觉良好 Part1 单词1、empirical a.以实验(或经验)为依据的2、deep-seated a.深层的;根深蒂固的3、employ v.使⽤用,采⽤用4、self-enhancing a.⾃自我提升、⾃自我加强的5、psychologist n.⼼心理理学家6、amass v.聚集(尤指⼤大量量)7、illusory a.错觉的;虚假的8、superiority n.优越感9、rose-tint a.染了了玫瑰⾊色的,精饰、美化10、defensive a.⾃自卫的;防御的11、stereotype n.陈腔滥调;刻板印象12、boost v.促进;增加;增强13、esteem n.尊重;尊敬14、stalk v.⾼高视阔步地⾛走15、oversee v.监督;监管16、self-enhancement n.⾃自我强化、⾃自我拔⾼高17、identify v.确定;识别,辨认出18、lineup n.阵容;⼀一组19、deliberation n.考虑;熟思20、flattering a.使⼈人显得更更漂亮的;讨好的21、genuinely ad.真诚地;诚实地22、doctor v.窜改,伪造23、delusion n.错觉;谬⻅见;妄想24 、viscerally ad.发⾃自肺腑地25、wit n.才思;才智26、intellect n.智⼒力力,理理解⼒力力,思维逻辑领悟⼒力力27、profile n.印象,形象28、portray v.描绘29、idealise v.把...理理想化Part2 短语1、hot stuff 奇才;⾮非凡的⼈人物2、be corresponded with 符合,⼀一致3、think well of 赞赏;对...有好感; ⾼高度评价4、make sense 有意义;讲得通5、make up for 弥补Text 3 - ⼈人机之争Part1 单词1、acutely ad.深刻地;尖刻地2、fragile a.不不牢固的,脆弱的3、recovery v.复苏;恢复4、outmode v.使...过时;使...不不流⾏行行5、insatiable a.贪得⽆无厌的;不不知⾜足的6、foresee v.预⻅见;预知7、exponential a.指数的;指数式的; 越来越快的8、improvement n.改进,改善9、performance n.性能;绩效;表现状况10、immune a.免疫的11、scary a.(事物)可怕的;(让⼈人) 提⼼心吊胆的12、vulnerable a.易易受攻击的;有弱点的13、institution n.制度,(由来已久的) ⻛风俗习惯14、scripted a.脚本化的;照书⾯面稿念的15、standardized a.标准的;标准化的; 定型的16、individual a.个⼈人的;独特的;与众不不同的17、initiative n.主动权;⾸首创精神18、reinvent v.彻底改造19、formula n.⽅方案,⽅方法20、conduct v.执⾏行行;实施21、notion n.概念;⻅见解22、unexpected a.意外的,想不不到的,出乎意料料的,始料料不不及的23、predictable a.可预⻅见的24 、note v.指出;特别提到25、reframe v.重新组织26、augment v.增加;增⼤大27、innovate v.改变;改⾰革;创新;引⼊入新事物Part2 短语1、boom and bust 繁荣与萧条2、hail from 来⾃自3、in the first place 起初、开始4、leave no room for 不不留留任何余地5、touch on 提及;谈及6、eat up 吞噬;吃光7、exercise one’s imagination 运⽤用想象⼒力力Text 4 - 挽救房地产Part1 单词1、infrastructure n.基础设施;公共建设2、broadband n.宽带3、housing n.住宅,住房(尤指住房类型、价格、条件)4、shoulder v.肩负,承担5、shove v.挤;撞;猛推6、inevitable a.必然的,不不可避免的7、nevertheless conj.然⽽而,不不过,尽管如此8、review v.审核;审查9、rectify v.改正,纠正10、prejudice n.偏⻅见11、address v.设法解决;处理理;应对12、urgent a.紧急的;急迫的13、indication n.指示;迹象14、hint n.暗示;示意15、introduce v.采⽤用,引进,推⾏行行16、flexibility n.灵活性;弹性17、cap n.(可⽤用或可借资⾦金金的)最⾼高限额18、revenue n.国家的收⼊入19、registered a.注册的,登记在册的20、grant v.拨款21、expire v.期满;终⽌止22、retain v.保持,保留留23、coalition n.联合;联盟Part2 短语1、Chancellor of the Exchequer 英国财政⼤大⾂臣2、housing stock 住宅数;现有公屋单位数⽬目3、be down to sb. 是某⼈人的责任;由某⼈人负责4、contribute to 有助于;促进了了5、waiting list 候补名单6、adjust to 适应新题型 - 艺术画廊展回顾 Part1 单词1、confine n.边界2、gallery n.画廊3、medium n.媒体,媒介4、substance n.物质5、typify v.代表6、quirky a.古怪的7、sole ad.唯⼀一的;单独的8、embodiment n.体现9、obscure ad.朦胧的10、purplish ad.略略带紫⾊色的11、rarefy v.使纯化12、comprise v.包含13、mundanity n.尘俗14、stroller n.散步者15、assault n.攻击16、gravitate v.受引⼒力力作⽤用17、permeate v.渗透18、escapism n.逃避现实19、readily ad.容易易地20、epic ad.史诗的Part2 短语1、set the tone for 奠定基调2、lay out 安排3、a sequence of ⼀一些列列的4、still shot 固定镜头5、make sth. pay 赢得回报翻译 - 悲观者的⼊入⻔门读物 Part1 单词1、define v.定义2、optimism n.乐观3、perpetually ad.永恒地4、cheerfulness n.⾼高兴5、grant v.授予6、reconstruction n.在建7、perspective n.观点8、scheme n.计划Part2 短语1、make the best of 充分理理解2、a glass half full 半满杯状态(乐观)a glass half empty 半空杯状态(悲观)3、be in touch with 接触4、learn lessons 吸取教训⼩小作⽂文 - 建议信范文Dear Jonn,I am Li Ming, an international student from China who will share an apartment with you. And today, I am writing for the purpose of asking for advice about living there.Compared with others, I maintain positive living habits, such as getting up and going to bed early, and participating in regular exercise. However, as a Chinese, I am not familiar with your local life. Thus, it is of vital necessity for me to ask you for suggestions about shopping, transportation, climate and customs there. I will be much grateful for any favorable advice, if you share some with me.Thanks again and I am convinced that with your help, I can adapt to life in your country soon after my arrival.Yours truly,Li Ming译:亲爱的琼恩,我是李李明,⼀一名来⾃自中国的国际学⽣生,将和你合住⼀一套公寓。

2014考研英语语高频词组词汇 总

2014考研英语语高频词组词汇 总

考研英语语高频词组汇总complement n. ①补充,互补充的东西②编制名额,装备定额③补(足)语出现频率2次supplement n. ①补遗②complement n. ①补充,互补充的东西②编制名额,装备定额③补(足)语出现频率2次supplement n. ①补遗②增刊③附录//v.增刊,补充出现频率1次shelter n. ①掩蔽处,躲避处②掩蔽,保护//v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护出现频率1次budget n.预算//v.做预算出现频率3次resource n. ①[pl.]资源,财力②办法,智谋③应变之才出现频率1次loan n. ①(需付利息的)贷款②出借,借出//v.借出出现频率2次share n. ①一份,份额②股份//v. ①(with)分配,均分,共用②分享,分担出现频率23次stock n. ①备料,库存,现货②股票,公债//v.储存出现频率12次stake n. ①桩,标桩②贿注,利害关系出现频率3次commercial a. 商业的,商务的贸易的出现频率12次pension n. 养老金,年金出现频率1次revenue n. 财政收入,税收genuine a. 真正的,名副其实的出现频率4次virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的出现频率7次artificial a. ①人工的,人造的②人造的,矫揉造作的出现频率7次handicap n. ①(身体或智力方面的)缺陷②障碍,不利条件//vt.妨碍,使不利出现频率1次definite a. 明确的,肯定的,限定的出现频率10次concrete a.具体的,有形的,实质性的//n.混凝土//v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土出现频率1次positive a. ①确实的,明确的②积极的,肯定的③正的,阳性的④十足的,完全的//n.(摄影)正片accurate a. 精确的,准确的出现频率20次precise a. 精确的,准确的出现频率10次imitate vt. ①模仿,仿效②仿造,伪造出现频率1次glance v.(at, over ) 扫视//n.匆匆看,一瞥,一眼出现频率2次overall a.全面的,综合的//n.[pl.](套头)工作服,glance v.(at, over ) 扫视//n.匆匆看,一瞥,一眼出现频率2次overall a.全面的,综合的//n.[pl.](套头)工作服,工装裤出现频率3次multiple a.多样的,多重的//n.倍数出现频率2次synthesis n. 综合,合成出现频率1次absolute a. ①十足的,道地的②绝对的,完全的③不受任何限制(或约束)的出现频率2次concentrate vi.集中,专心//vt.浓缩//n.浓缩物出现频率11次cluster v. 群集,丛生//n.丛,群,串出现频率3次alternative n. 可供选择的事物,替事物,选择对象//a.两者挑一的出现频率4次observe vt. ①遵守,奉行②观察,注意到,看到出现频率1次ancient a. 古代的,古老的出现频率7次primitive a. ①原始的,远古的,早期的②粗糙的,简单的出现频率3次primary a. ①最初的,初级的②首要的,主要的,基本的出现频率9次prior a./ad. ①优先的,在前的②(to)在…之前出现频率2次senior a. ①年长的②资格老的,地位较高的//n.(大学)四年级学生出现频率2次subsequent a. 随后的,后来的出现频率4次worship vt.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜//n.①礼拜,礼拜仪式②崇拜,敬仰出现频率2次compliment v./n.称赞,恭维//n.[pl.]问候,致意recall v. ①回忆,回想②撤消,收回出现频率4次commemorate vt. 纪念,庆祝出现频率2次decorate vt. 装饰,装潢,布置出现频率6次modify vt. 更改,修改,修饰出现频率5次ornament vt.装饰,美化//n.装饰,装饰物出现频率1次grip vt./n. 紧握,抓紧出现频率2次grab v./n. ①(at)抓(住)②夺(得)出现频率1次conquer vt. ①(武力)征服,grip vt./n. 紧握,抓紧出现频率2次grab v./n. ①(at)抓(住)②夺(得)出现频率1次conquer vt. ①(武力)征服,战胜,占领②克服(困难等),破除(坏习惯等)出现频率3次offend v. ①冒犯,触犯,得罪②使不快,使恼火出现频率3次insult vt./n. 侮辱,凌辱出现频率1次violate vt. 违反,违背出现频率4次abuse vt./n. ①辱骂,毁谤②虐待,伤害③滥用,妄用出现频率16次split vi. ①裂开,劈开②分离,//n.分化,,裂口出现频率3次awkward a. ①笨拙的,不灵巧的②使用不便的③棘手的,尴尬的出现频率5次guilty a.(of)有罪的,内疚的出现频率5次tackle vt. 处理,解决,对付//n. ①滑车②用具,器械出现频率1次monitor vt.监控,监测//n.监听器,监视器出现频率2次implement vt. 贯彻,实现//n.[常pl.]工具,器具出现频率2次glitter vi. 闪耀//n.光辉,灿烂出现频率1次dazzle vt. ①使眩目,耀(眼)②使惊奇,使倾斜③使眩目//n. ①耀眼的光②令人赞叹的东西deliberate a. 深思熟虑的,故意的出现频率2次cautious a.(of) 小心的,谨慎的出现频率4次compromise vi. 妥协,折衷出现频率2次reconcile vt. ①使和好,调节,使调和②(to , with)使一致equivalent a.(to)相等的,等价的,等值的//n.相等物,等价物,等值物出现频率3次comparable a.(with) 可比较的,比得上的出现频率3次ridiculous a. 荒谬的,可笑的出现频率1次territory n. ①领土②版图③领域,范围出现频率3次district nridiculous a. 荒谬的,可笑的出现频率1次territory n. ①领土②版图③领域,范围出现频率3次district n. 地区,行政区出现频率1次suburb n. 市郊,郊区出现频率1次domain n. ①(活动,兴趣,知识的)领域,范围②努力范围③领地出现频率17次frontier n. ①国境,边境②尖端,新领域出现频率3次interval n. ①间隔,间歇②(幕间或工间)休息出现频率2次scheme v. ①计划,策划②阴谋//n. ①计划,方案②阴谋③配置④安排出现频率3次schedule vt.安排,排定//n. 时刻表,日程安排表出现频率4次derive v. 取得,导出,引申出现频率5次accomplish vt. 完成(任务)出现频率6次terminate v. 停止,结束出现频率3次avenue n.①途径,手段②林荫道,(城市中宽阔的南北走向的)大街出现频率1次procedure n. 程序,手续,步骤出现频率4次instant n.瞬间,时刻//a. ①立即的,直接的②紧迫的③(食品)速溶的,方便的出现频率7次punctual a. 严守时刻的,准时的,正点的出现频率2次campaign n. ①(政治或商业性)运动②战役出现频率3次expire vi. ①断气,死亡②呼气③期满,…期限…终止出现频率1次stall v. (使)停转,(使)停止//n. ①货摊②畜栏,出现频率1次fatal a.致命的,毁灭性的出现频率5次mortal a. ①致命的②终有一死的③人世间的//n.凡人出现频率1次capture vt. ①捕获,俘虏②夺得,攻占//n.捕获,俘虏出现频率5次gigantic a. 巨大的,庞大的出现频率2次immense a. 广大的,(体积,数量,程度等)巨大的出现频率1次intensive a.gigantic a. 巨大的,庞大的出现频率2次immense a. 广大的,(体积,数量,程度等)巨大的出现频率1次intensive a. 密集的,加强的,集中的出现频率3次element n. ①元素②组成部分出现频率10次ingredient n. (混合物的)组成部分,成分出现频率1次component n.组成部分,成分,元件,(机械装置的)部件//a.组成的,合成的出现频率1次segment n. 段,片,节,部分出现频率2次fraction n. ①碎片,小部分,一点儿②分数出现频率2次accomplish vt. 完成(任务,使命等)出现频率6次prevail vi. ①(over, against)取胜,占优势②流行,盛行出现频率3次triumph vi.得胜,战胜//n.胜利,成功出现频率6次prosperity n. 繁荣,兴旺出现频率5次affiliate vt.使隶属(或附属)于//n.附属机构,分公司出现频率2次cling vi.(to) ①粘住②依附③坚持出现频率2次relief n. ①(痛苦等)减轻,解除②援救,救济出现频率4次leisure n. ①悠闲,安逸②空闲,闲暇出现频率10次revive v. ①恢复②(使)复苏出现频率8次ceremony n. ①典礼,仪式②礼节,礼仪出现频率7次tedious a. 乏味的,单调的,冗长的出现频率1次dull a. 单调的出现频率4次cunning a./n.狡猾(的),狡诈(的)出现频率2次awkward a. ①笨拙的,不灵巧的②棘手的,尴尬的③使用不便的出现频率5次absurd a. 荒唐的出现频率1次utilize/utilize/ vt. 利用exert vt. 尽(力),施加(压力等)register v. ①登记,注册②(仪表等)指示,自动记utilize/utilize/ vt. 利用exert vt. 尽(力),施加(压力等)register v. ①登记,注册②(仪表等)指示,自动记下,把(邮件)挂号//n.登记,注册出现频率5次digest vt.消化(食物)//n.摘要,文摘出现频率1次recruit vt.招募(新兵),招收(新成员)//n.新兵,新成员出现频率1次involve v. ①包含,含有,涉及②卷入,陷入,连累出现频率21次embrace vt. ①包含②拥抱出现频率2次subordinate a. ①(to)次要的,从属的②下级的出现频率1次inferior a. ①(质量,价值等)差的,次的②下等的,下级的//n.下级,晚辈出现频率2次trivial a. ①无足轻重的②琐碎的出现频率2次negligible a. 可以忽略的,微不足道的出现频率1次authority n. ①权力,威信②[pl.]当局,官方③权威者,有权威性的典籍出现频率3次priority n. ①优先,优先权②先,前出现频率3次patent n.专利,专利品,专利权//v.批准专利,获得专利//a.专利的,特许的出现频率32次privilege n.特许,优惠,特权//v.给予优惠,给予特权出现频率8次intelligence n. ①智力,聪明②理解力③情报,消息,报导出现频率23次evidence n. ①根据,证据②形迹,迹象出现频率13次vision n. ①眼力,想象力②视觉,视力出现频率1次instinct n. 本能,直觉,天性出现频率5次passion n. ①热情,激情,爱好②激怒,大怒出现频率4次sensation n. ①感觉,知觉②激动,轰动,轰动一时的事情出现频率3次enthusiasm n. 热情,热心出现频率1次doom n.厄运,劫数//vt.注定,命定出现频率2次atmosphere n. ①气氛,环境②空气③大气(层)④doom n.厄运,劫数//vt.注定,命定出现频率2次atmosphere n. ①气氛,环境②空气③大气(层)④大气压(压力单位)出现频率10次motive n.动机,目的//a.发动的,运动的出现频率6次confront vt. ①使面临,使遭遇②面对(危险等)出现频率8次deceive vt. 欺骗,蒙蔽出现频率4次betray vt. ①背叛,出卖②暴露,流露,泄露出现频率2次strategy n. 战略,策略出现频率7次convince vt. 使信服,使确信suspicious a.(of)可疑的,多疑的,疑心的出现频率4次deprive vt. (of) 夺去,使丧失出现频率7次strip vt.剥,剥去//n.榨条,条纹出现频率1次cripple vt. 使跛,使残疾//跛子,残疾人出现频率2次detach vt.(from)分开,拆开出现频率2次beneficial a(to) (尤指行动或事件)有利的,有益的出现频率3次effective a. 有效的,生效的出现频率15次participate vi. ①(in)参与,参加②分享,分担出现频率17次combine v. ①(with)(使)结合,联合②(使)化合出现频率13次adjoin vt. 靠近出现频率1次junction n. ①连接,接合②交叉点,接合处,枢纽站出现频率2次relevant a. ①有关的,相应的②适当的,中肯的③实质性的,有重大意义的出现频率15次release vt. ①发表,发行②释放,解放出现频率7次reveal vt. 展现,显示,揭示,揭露,告诉,泄露出现频率6次abuse vt. /n①滥用②虐待③谩骂.出现频率16次almost ad. 几乎,差不多(尤指不足或稍微差一点)出现频率55次barely ad. ①几乎没有,仅仅,勉强②赤裸裸地,无遮almost ad. 几乎,差不多(尤指不足或稍微差一点)出现频率55次barely ad. ①几乎没有,仅仅,勉强②赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地出现频率4次scarcely ad. 几乎不,简直没有,勉强出现频率2次considerate a. 考虑周到的,体谅的出现频率5次generous a. 宽宏大量的,慷慨的liberal a. ①慷慨的,大方的②自由的,思想开朗的③丰富的,富足的出现频率2次merciful a. 仁慈的,宽大的出现频率1次gracious a. ①宽厚的,仁慈的②亲切的,客气的出现频率1次impartial a. 公正的,无偏见的出现频率2次sympathetic a. 同情的,共鸣的出现频率1次charity n.慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍出现频率3次humanity n. ①人类,人性,人情②[pl.]人文科学出现频率3次hospitality n. (对客人)友好款待,好客出现频率3次courtesy n. ①谦恭有礼②有礼貌的举止(或言词)出现频率6次offensive a.冒犯的,攻击的//n.攻势,进攻出现频率1次hostile a.敌对的,敌方的,敌意的出现频率2次collide vi. ①(带有毁坏性的)碰撞,冲突②(with)抵触出现频率1次plague n. 瘟疫,灾害出现频率1次tragedy n. ①惨事,灾难②悲剧出现频率1次victim n. 牺牲品,受害者出现频率3次captive n. 俘虏//a.被俘虏的,被监禁的出现频率5次hazard n.危险,冒险,危害//vi.冒险,拼命出现频率2次opportunity n. 机会出现频率19次destiny n. ①命运②天数,天命出现频率1次plausible a. 似乎合理的,似乎可信的出现频率3次recommend vt. ①推荐,介绍②劝告,建议出现频率9次proposplausible a. 似乎合理的,似乎可信的出现频率3次recommend vt. ①推荐,介绍②劝告,建议出现频率9次propose v. ①提议,建议②提名,推荐③求婚出现频率3次estimate vt./n.估计,估价出现频率7次deficiency n. ①缺乏,不足②缺陷出现频率1次adequate a. 足够的,充分的,恰当的出现频率6次plentiful a. 富裕的,丰富的出现频率3次fertile a. ①肥沃的,富饶的②能繁殖的出现频率3次auxiliary a. 辅助的,补助的出现频率1次stain n. 污点,瑕疵出现频率7次symbol n. ①符号,标点②象征出现频率6次brand n.商标,标记,(商品的)牌子//vt. ①使铭记②打火印,打烙印出现频率1次index ([pl.] indexes, indices)n. ①标志,指标②指数③索引//vt.附以索引,编入索引出现频率1次stain vt. ①玷污②染色出现频率7次infect vt. ①传染,感染②影响出现频率4次vacant a. 未占用的,空的出现频率1次vain a. ①徒劳的,徒然的②自负的,虚荣的//n.徒劳,白费出现频率4次blank a. ①空白的,空着的②失色的,无表情的//n. ①空白②表格出现频率1次unique a. 惟一的,独一无二的出现频率7次individual a. ①个人的,单独的②独特的//n.个人,个体出现频率32次exclusive a. ①专有的,独占的②除外的,排他的出现频率8次merely ad. 仅仅,只不过出现频率1次volunteer v./n. ①自愿(者,兵)②自愿(提供)出现频率1次subscribe v. 订购,订阅出现频率4次sacrifice vt.(volunteer v./n. ①自愿(者,兵)②自愿(提供)出现频率1次subscribe v. 订购,订阅出现频率4次sacrifice vt.(for, to)牺牲,献出,献祭//n. ①牺牲,献身,牺牲品②祭品,供物出现频率4次entitle vt. ①给以权利(或资格)②给…以称号③给…题名出现频率7次apparent a.(to) ①明显的,显而易见的②表面的,貌似的出现频率9次distinct a. ①清楚的,明显的②截然不同的出现频率6次conspicuous a.显眼的,明显的出现频率1次explicit a. ①详述的,明确的②坦率的出现频率1次blunt a. ①率直的②钝的//v. ①(使)钝②(使)迟钝出现频率1次indefinite a.模糊的,不确定的出现频率4次vague a. 不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的出现频率1次obscure a. ①模糊的,晦涩的②暗的,朦胧的出现频率5次implicit a. ①不言明,含蓄的②(in)固有的③无疑的④无保留的出现频率2次dim a. (光线不足而)暗淡的,模糊的出现频率1次complex a. ①复杂的②合成的,综合的//n.联合体出现频率10次complicated a. 错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的出现频率3次elaborate a.详尽的,精心的//vt.精心制作,详细说明出现频率2次confess v.供认(自己的过错或罪恶),承认,坦白,忏悔出现频率2次adapt v. ①(使)适应,(使)适合②改编,改写出现频率22次accommodate vt. ①使适应②留宿,收容③供应,供给出现频率2次orient v.定…的方位//n.[the orient]东方出现频率4次deduce vt. 演绎,推断出现频率4次logical a.逻辑的,符合逻辑的出现频率32次indispensable a. (to, for)必不可少的,必需的出现频率2次significant a. ①有意义的②重大的,重要的出现indispensable a. (to, for)必不可少的,必需的出现频率2次significant a. ①有意义的②重大的,重要的出现频率7次crucial a. 至关重要的,决定性的出现频率3次urgent a. 急迫的,紧迫的出现频率6次instant a. ①[只作定语]紧迫的②立即的,直接的③(食品)速溶的,方便的//n.瞬间,时刻出现频率7次vital a. ①生死攸关的,重大的②生命的,生机的出现频率3次emphasis n. 强调,重点出现频率12次prominent a.①突起的,凸出的②突出的,杰出的出现频率1次anonymous a. ①匿名的②无名的③无特色的出现频率1次notorious a. 臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的出现频率1次magnificent a. 壮丽的,宏伟的出现频率2次prevalent a.流行的,普遍的出现频率1次prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的出现频率1次epidemic n. ①流行病②传播//a. ①流行性的②传染的出现频率2次phenomenon n.[pl. phenomena]现象出现频率10次decent a. ①正派的,合乎礼仪的②体面的,象样的出现频率5次elegant a. 优雅的,优美的,精致的出现频率3次routine n.例行公事,常规//a.常规的,例行的出现频率3次conservative a.保守的,守旧的//n.保守主义者出现频率2次crude a. ①天然的,未加工的②生的,未熟的③粗鲁的,粗野的出现频率8次furnish vt. ①供应,提供②装备,布置出现频率1次submit vt. ①呈送,提交②主张,建议出现频率2次render vt. ①提出,提供,呈报②使得,致使出现频率6次confidence n. ①信任②信心,自信③秘密,机密出现频率7次conviction n. 深信,确信出现频率2次ambitionconfidence n. ①信任②信心,自信③秘密,机密出现频率7次conviction n. 深信,确信出现频率2次ambition n. 雄心,野心出现频率20次conform vi. 遵守,依照,符合,顺应出现频率7次comply vi.(with) 照做,遵照,允许出现频率2次submit v. ①(to)使服从,屈服②(to)呈送,提交出现频率2次harmony n. 协调,和谐,(感情,思想等的)融洽出现频率4次compromise n. 妥协,折衷出现频率2次distinction n.差别,区分出现频率7次clash v./vi碰撞//n.碰撞声出现频率1次combat vt./n. 战斗,搏斗,格斗出现频率1次conflict n. ①抵触,冲突②战斗,战争//vi.(with)抵触,冲突出现频率3次debate v. 争论,辩论出现频率14次dispute vi. 争论,争执出现频率6次debate n. 争论,辩论出现频率14次controversy n. (尤指书面的)争论,辩论dominant a. 支配的,统治的,占优势的出现频率4次primary a. ①最初的,初级的②首要的,主要的,基本的出现频率9次essential a. ①(to)必要的,必不可少的②本质的,基本的出现频率24次substantial a. ①实质的,真实的②坚固的,结实的③富裕的出现频率5次fundamental a.基础的,基本的//n.基本原则,基本原理出现频率11次integral a. 构成整体所必需的,完整的出现频率4次radical a. ①基本的,重要的②根本的③激进的,极端的出现频率11次reflection n. ①反省,沉思②映像,倒影出现频率13次response n. ①反应,响应②回答,回音出现频率7次notioreflection n. ①反省,沉思②映像,倒影出现频率13次response n. ①反应,响应②回答,回音出现频率7次notion n. 概念,想法,意念,看法,观点出现频率9次spectacle n. ①奇观,壮丽②场面,景象③眼镜prospect n. ①景色②前景,前途,展望出现频率8次horizon n. ①[pl.]眼界②地平线出现频率2次inspect vt.检查,调查,视察出现频率2次observe vt. ①观察,注意到,看到②遵守,奉行出现频率16次survey vt./n. ①俯瞰,眺望②全面审视,调查③测量图,勘定出现频率10次locate vt. ①查找…的地点②使…坐落于,位于出现频率3次deem vt. 认为,相信出现频率3次conceive v. ①( of)设想,构思,想象②以为③怀胎,怀有出现频率2次speculate v. ①(about, on)推测,推断②投机出现频率7次reckon vt. ①认为,估计②指望,想要③测算squeeze v.压榨,挤//n.榨取,勒索出现频率3次pinch vt. 捏,掐,拧出现频率1次resist v. ①抵抗,反抗②抗,忍得住,抵制出现频率1次defy vt. ①(不服从而公然)违抗,反抗②藐视出现频率1次repel v. 击退,抵制,拒绝,排斥出现频率1次contradict vt. ①同…抵触,同…矛盾②反驳出现频率4次decline vt. 拒绝(请求),谢绝(邀请)//vi./n.下倾,下降,下垂,衰落出现频率23次ignore vt. 不理,不顾,忽视出现频率6次guarantee vt. 保证,担保出现频率6次dignity n. ①尊贵,高贵②(举止,态度等的)庄严,端庄③出现频率2次qualification n. ①资格,合格②限定,条件dignity n. ①尊贵,高贵②(举止,态度等的)庄严,端庄③出现频率2次qualification n. ①资格,合格②限定,条件③合格证出现频率2次certificate n. 证(明)书,执照出现频率1次personality n. 人格,个性出现频率13次temper n. ①脾气,情绪②韧度,回火度出现频率2次integrity n. ①正直,诚实②完整,完合出现频率1次morality n. 道德,美德出现频率1次attribute n.(在内的)属性,品质,特征//vt.(to) ①把…归于②认为…是…所为出现频率8次verity vt. 证实,证明出现频率3次justify vt.证明…是正当的,认为有理出现频率10次deserve vt. 值得,应当出现频率7次distinguish vt. ①看清,听出②区分,辨别③(oneself)使杰出,使扬名出现频率18次identify vt.识别,鉴别//vi.(with)把…看成一样,打成一片出现频率9次discern vt. ①认出,发现②辨别,识别出现频率3次manifest vt.表明,证明,显示//a.明白的,明了的出现频率7次exemplify vt.举例证明,是…的榜样出现频率1次parade v.(使)列队进行,游行//n.游行,检阅出现频率1次demonstrate vt. ①演示,说明②论证,证实出现频率9次verdict n. ①意见②裁定③定论④判断出现频率2次bias n.(依个人好恶而产生的)偏见,偏心,偏袒//vt.使有偏见出现频率4次prejudice n. ①偏见,成见②损害,侵害出现频率5次perspective n. ①观点,看法②远景,前途③透视画法,透视图出现频率13次confusion n. 混乱,混淆出现频率3次mystery n. ①神秘,神秘的事物②神秘小说,侦探小说出现频率1次agitateconfusion n. 混乱,混淆出现频率3次mystery n. ①神秘,神秘的事物②神秘小说,侦探小说出现频率1次agitate vt. ①搅拌②鼓动,煽动出现频率1次dissolve v. ①(使)溶解,(使)融化②解散,取消出现频率4次incorporate vt.(in, into, with)合并,纳入,结合//a.合并的出现频率2次penalty n. 处罚,惩罚出现频率1次responsibility n. ①责任,责任心②职责,任务出现频率13次obligation n. 义务,责任出现频率1次commitment n. ①承担的义务②信奉,献身③承诺,许诺,保证出现频率1次charity n. 慈善(团体),仁慈,施舍出现频率3次interfere vi. ①(with)妨碍,打扰②(in)干涉,干预出现频率5次intervene vi. ①(in)干涉,干预②插入,介入出现频率6次hinder vt. 阻止,妨碍出现频率1次hamper vt. 妨碍,阻碍,牵制出现频率3次handicap vt. 妨碍,使不利//n. ①(身体或智力方面的)缺陷②障碍,不利条件出现频率1次suspend vt. ①推迟,暂停②吊,悬挂出现频率5次prohibit vt. ①禁止,不准②阻止出现频率1次exclude vt. 拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥出现频率4次restrict vt. 限制,约束出现频率7次confine vt. ①限制,局限于②管制,禁闭出现频率4次restrain vt. (from)抑制,制止出现频率4次status n. ①地位,身份②情形,状况出现频率16次sew v. 缝,缝纫出现频率2次refine vt. 精炼,精致,提纯出现频率1次filter n. 滤器,滤咀出现频率1次abstractsew v. 缝,缝纫出现频率2次refine vt. 精炼,精致,提纯出现频率1次filter n. 滤器,滤咀出现频率1次abstract vt.提(抽取)//n.摘要,提要//a.抽象的出现频率1次transition n. 转变,过渡出现频率2次fluctuate v. 使波动,使起伏出现频率3次finance n. 财政,金融//v.为…提供资金出现频率2次retail n. 零售出现频率2次bargain n. ①交易,契约,合同②廉价货//vi.议价,成交出现频率3次commerce n. 商业,贸易出现频率3次commodity n. 商品,物品出现频率7次purchase n.购买的物品//v.买,购买出现频率2次yield n.产量,收获// vt.出产,生长//vi.(to)屈服,服从出现频率5次preserve vt. ①保护,维持②保存,保藏③腌渍出现频率5次reserve vt. ①保留,储备②预定,预约//n. ①储备(物),储藏量,储备金②缄默,谨慎出现频率4次retain vt. 保持,保留出现频率1次sustain vt. ①维持,持续,经受,忍耐②支撑,撑住出现频率6次maintain vt. ①维持,保持②维修,保养(机器等)出现频率13次persist vi.(in)坚持,持续出现频率3次tolerate vt.容忍,默许出现频率5次undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受出现频率2次frown v. 皱眉出现频率1次confuse vt. 使混乱,混淆出现频率8次perplex vt. 使困惑,使费解,使复杂化出现频率2次consistent a. 前后一致的,始终如一的出现频率7次permanent a. 永久的,持久的出现频率3次resume v. ①再继consistent a. 前后一致的,始终如一的出现频率7次permanent a. 永久的,持久的出现频率3次resume v. ①再继续,重新开始②重新占用,再用③恢复//n.简历出现频率1次survive v. ①幸免于,幸存②比...长命出现频率13次endure v. (虽有困难仍)持续,持久,忍受出现频率4次stationary a. 静止的,固定的出现频率2次temporary a. 暂时的,临时的出现频率4次transient a. 短暂的出现频率1次casual a. ①临时的,非正式的②偶然的,碰巧的出现频率5次occasional a. ①临时的②偶然的,非经常的,特殊场合的,不时的出现频率4次stride v. 大步走(过),迈进,跨过//n.迈步,阔步出现频率2次stumble vi. 跌,绊出现频率1次modify vt. 更改,修改,修饰出现频率5次adapt v. ①改编,改写②(使)适应,(使)适合出现频率22次reform v. 改革,改造,改良出现频率5次convert v. 变换,转化出现频率1次switch v. ①转换②(off)判断③(on)接通//n. ①开关,电闸②转换③枝条,鞭子出现频率3次transform vt. ①改变,变换②变压③转化④改造,改造出现频率4次transfer v. ①转移,调动②转车③转业,转④学转让,过户出现频率5次migrate v. (to, from)迁移,移居(国外)出现频率4次mend vt. 改正,改进出现频率4次rectify vt. 纠正,整顿出现频率2次subtle a. ①精巧的,巧妙的②细微的,微妙的出现频率4次sensitive a.①(to)敏感的,易受伤害的②灵敏的出现频subtle a. ①精巧的,巧妙的②细微的,微妙的出现频率4次sensitive a.①(to)敏感的,易受伤害的②灵敏的出现频率6次flexible a. 柔韧的,易弯曲的,灵活的出现频率3次strain n. ①过多的疲劳,紧张②张力,应变//v. ①扭伤,拉伤②拉紧,扯紧③紧张,尽力出现频率2次corrupt vt. 贿赂,收买//a.腐化的,贪污的出现频率3次deteriorate v. (健康,关系等)(使)恶化,(使)变坏出现频率1次collapse vi. /n. 倒塌,崩溃,垮台出现频率1次fling vt. (用力地)扔,抛,丢出现频率1次dash v./n. 冲,猛冲,突进//n.破折号出现频率2次emerge vi. 浮现,出现出现频率3次disperse v. 分散,驱散,解散出现频率2次diffuse v. ①扩散②传播,散布//a. ①(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的②四散的,弥漫的出现频率1次vanish vi. 消失,消散出现频率1次influence vt. 影响,感化出现频率14次function v. 起作用//n. ①功能,作用②职务,职责③函数出现频率20次depress vt. ①使沮丧②压抑,降低,压下出现频率4次frustrate vt. 挫败,阻挠,使灰心出现频率4次embarrass vt. 使窘迫,使为难出现频率3次inspire vt. ①鼓舞,激起②使产生灵感出现频率2次promote vt. ①促进,发扬②提升,提拔③增进,助长出现频率4次prompt vt. 激起,促进,推动//a.敏捷的,迅速的,即可的出现频率6次stimulate vt. ①激励,鼓舞②刺激,使兴奋出现频率13次thrill vt. ①使激动,使兴奋②使毛骨悚然//n.令人激动的事出现频率1次shrink v. ①起皱,收缩②退缩,畏缩出现频率5次contract vi. 缩小,缩短//vt.订(约)//n.契约,合同,包工出现频率shrink v. ①起皱,收缩②退缩,畏缩出现频率5次contract vi. 缩小,缩短//vt.订(约)//n.契约,合同,包工出现频率10次descend vi. 下来,(位置)下降出现频率1次relieve vt. (of) ①减轻,解除,减少②换班,换岗出现频率6次reinforce vt. 增援,加强出现频率3次intensify v. (使)增强,(使)加剧出现频率2次aggravate vt. (病情或罪过等)恶化,加重,加剧出现频率1次consolidate v. 巩固,加强出现频率2次emphasize vt. 强调出现频率5次stress vt. 强调,着重//n. ①压力,应力②重音出现频率10次intense a. ①强烈的,剧烈的②热烈的,热情的出现频率5次fierce a. ①强烈的,狂热的②猛烈的,激烈的,狂暴的出现频率1次violent a. ①猛烈的,激烈的②暴力引起的,强暴的出现频率4次vigorous a. 有力的,朝气蓬勃的,精力旺盛的出现频率2次energetic a. 有力的,精力旺盛的出现频率2次enthusiastic a. 热情的,热心的出现频率2次dynamic(al) a. ①有生气的②动力的,电动的出现频率2次mighty a. 强有力的出现频率1次vivid a. ①生动的,栩栩如生的②鲜艳的出现频率1次brisk a. ①生气勃勃的②轻快的③兴奋的出现频率1次mobile a. 可动的,活动的,运动的出现频率8次faint a. 微弱的,不明显的// vi.昏过去出现频率1次delicate a. ①纤弱的②灵敏的③微妙的④精致的出现频率4次furious a. 狂怒的,狂暴的,猛烈的出现频率1次barrier n. ①障碍(物)②栅栏,屏幕出现频率1次obstacle n.furious a. 狂怒的,狂暴的,猛烈的出现频率1次barrier n. ①障碍(物)②栅栏,屏幕出现频率1次obstacle n. 障碍,妨碍,干扰出现频率2次category n. 种类,类目出现频率1次classify vt. 分类,分等(级)出现频率4次induce vt. ①引起,导致②引诱,劝使③感应出现频率5次stir vt. ①搅拌,搅动②动,摇动③激动④轰动⑤煽动,鼓动出现频率2次generate vt. ①引起,导致②生成,产生(光,热,电等)出现频率3次accumulate v. 积累,积聚,堆积出现频率2次assemble v. ①集合,集会②装配,组装出现频率4次crowd v. ①聚集,群集②挤满,拥挤//n.①人群②一群,一伙出现频率6次cluster vi. 群集,丛生//n.丛,(人,物等的)群,(果实)串出现频率3次enhance vt. 提高,增强出现频率5次accelerate v. 加速,促进出现频率7次enrich vt. ①使富足②使肥沃出现频率1次prolong vt. 延长(时间),拉长(距离),拖延出现频率9次exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张出现频率4次swell v. (使)膨胀,增大,隆起出现频率1次decrease v./n. 减少,减小出现频率3次。

2014备考英语(二)近年真题高频词汇摘录

2014备考英语(二)近年真题高频词汇摘录

2014备考英语(二)近年真题高频词汇摘录2013Advantage 优势Electronic money 电子货币electron 电子的Might 可能Quickly 快速Cashless 无现金cash 现金Society 社会social社会的Which 哪一个Weather 天气whether是否Payment 支付体系Indeed 事实上However 然而True真实Probably 可能not around the Corner 不会马上到来predict 预测predictiondecade十年come to fruition 实现fruit 水果for example 举例revolution 改革concept 概念,观念only to 不料reverse 反转verse=poem诗novel= fiction小说biography传记prose= essay散文report=cover报道news= press新闻although 尽管efficient 效率affection喜爱affect感情,影响effect 影响based on 以……为基础several factors 一些因素work against 阻碍again 又,再disappear 消失appear 出现appearance外貌expensive 贵的set up 建立card reader 读卡器network 网络necessary 必要的dominant 主导的paper check 支票provide receipt 提供收据consumer 顾客unwilling不愿意give up 放弃float 浮动cashed兑换现金withdraw 提取现金draw 画issue问题,发行issuer发行者account 账户earn interest 挣利息meantime 同时because因为immediate 立即immediately 立即地eliminate 清除raise 引起rise 升起secure安全的security 安全性privacy 隐私concern 考虑concert音乐会media 媒体report报道hacker黑客access 获得database 数据库alter改变store储藏uncommon 特殊common普通occurrence 事件event= incident= affair 事件dishonest 不诚实honest 诚实steal 偷窃thief 小偷chief首领chef厨师prevention 阻止prevent 阻止fraud 骗子,冒牌货no easy task 不是轻易的事cope with 处理copy复制security issue安全问题further concern 值得关注leave留下level 水平trail 痕迹contain 包含a large amount of 大量thereby=therefore 因此violate 侵犯moreover 此外otherwise 否则power 力量history 历史historical历史的role 角色resist 抵抗insist 坚持resume 继续,履历memo备忘menu菜单reward 报酬,回报silent静的sudden突然steady 稳定的stead 代替work for 为……效力work on 起作用imaginative 充满想象力的imagine 想象imagination 想象力sensitive 敏感的sense 感觉productive 富有成就感的,具有创造性的product 创造similar相似origin 起源original 起初的,原始的temporary 临时的tempt 引诱temper脾气collect搜集copy复制provide提供approve赞成,批准print印刷take over 接管bring back 取回pass down 传递keep= kept 保持borrow借released 释放release放松express 表达ease 减轻raise引起rise上升hide 隐藏analyze分析share 分享store储藏display展览choose 选择choice选择benefit 有益于beneath在下方return 返还consideration 考虑manipulate操纵main 主要的Justice正义justification 正当理由Call for 要求Fight against 斗争Adapt to 适应adopt 采用adjust 调整Cope with处理Chip 碎片Path 途径Essay 散文Entitled 题为title标题Making it in American 美国制造Relate 联系,讲述Joke笑话Cotton country 棉工厂Cartoon 卡通Mill 工厂Textile纺织text短信,文本Automate 自动化Average 平均Employee 雇员employ 雇佣employer 雇主Unemployment 失业率Piece 部分Article 文章,物品One of a number of piece 众多之一Recently 近期RecentAppear 出现Stubborn 顽固Decline 下降Middle class 中产阶级Income 收入Largely because 很大程度归因于Drop 下降Demand 需求Recession 经济大萧条Advance进步advertise 广告Global 全球的Information 信息Technology 科技Revolution 革命Rapid 快速repeat重复Replace代替Labor工人Foreign worker 海外雇工Lifestyle 生活水平Office 办公室officer 官员official 正式的,官方的What it used to 像过去一样Above 高于Robotic 机器人Software 软件Genius人才Extra额外的Unique 独一无二Value 价值Contribute贡献contributionStand out优秀Eating job 吞噬工作岗位Always will 总是如此Acceleration 加速Note 注意,笔记本,便条,注释Shed=erase 辞退eraser橡皮Gain增加Previous 先前In total 总计Educate 教育educationIn a Word 总之world世界Support 促进,支持Pass bill 通过法令Ensure 确保Illustrate 证明Impact 冲击Alleviate pressure减轻压力press 压,按pressure 压力anxiety焦虑anxious焦虑的nervous紧张shrinkage 收缩adopt 采纳adapt 适应adjust 调整moderate 温和的,适度的salary薪水contribute 贡献quotation 引用quote 引用,报价,引号contribute 贡献mighty强烈的might可能political 政治paralysis 无能为力fix 修复look beyond 突破strict 严格definition 定义to start 首先recognize 认识thrive 兴旺thrivinggray areas 灰色地带solve 解决challenge 挑战crop 农作物pick摘Violin 小提琴violinist 小提琴手Construct 建筑construction 建筑工Engine 发动机engineer 工程师Aid助手Physics 物理physicist 物理学家couch 沙发椅Energy 精力,能量energetic 精力充沛Participant 参与Global 全球的Drive 驾驶driven by 被……驱动Prefer to 宁愿Opportunity 机会Manage处理Without permission 未经许可Straddle laws 跨坐法律Jurisdiction 管理Identity 身份Product 创造,生产,制作Explain 解释= interpretGain 增加Erase 消除Make money 挣钱Offered 提供Reduce 减少Accelerate 加速Advance发展,进步Appropriate 适当的approve 同意,批准Century 世纪country 国家,乡村Immigrant= emigrant 移民Across穿越Include包括Settler 定居者Sojourner旅居者Folk民族race种族Permanent 永久Arrive 到达Intention 意图,目的Intent 专心的,目的Depart 分开Quarter 四分之一Eventually 最终Return 返回Affectionate 有感情的,喜爱的affection 喜爱的Nickname 昵称Rigid 严格的Divide 分类Categories 种类Legal and illegal 合法与非法Hire雇佣Brand 侮辱Alien 国外的Kick out 踢出Frame 架构framework 架构Committee 委员会promise 承诺committing 保证Belong 属于Nation 国家Honor 尊敬的hero英雄honorable体面的Accommodate 适应In motion 流动Require 要求Attitude 态度Battle 争议Culture 文化Logic逻辑Opening up 开发Middle ground 中间地带Manage管理Multiple多元的Outcome结果Not easy to 不容易Accompany 陪伴accomplish实现Legally 合法的Existing system 现行体制Exist 存在,生活Temporary 临时的Permanent 固定的,永久的Implied 暗示Current 现在的Adapt 适应adopt 采纳adjust 调整Meet challenge 应对挑战Political means 政治手段Financial 财政的Incentive 动机Freedom 自由Recognize认识recognitionRegular 正规的regular job 固定工作Opportunity 机会Faithful partner 忠实伙伴Suggest 建议Treat 对待Tolerance 宽容Mighty rival 强大对手Appropriate title 合适的标题Mistake 错误Risk风险Task任务nun修女although 尽管overreaction 过度反应eliminate消除negative消极的active 激活positive 积极的effect影响hard wried 本能defense 防卫mechanisms 机制machine 机器judge判断whether是否weather气候dangerous 危险brain 脑body =bodies 身体quickly 快assess 评估across 穿过access 获得,接近accurate 精确sociable好交际的studies show 研究表明study研究11 preferable 更好的prefer 更喜欢Complex 复杂Aspect 方位,方面Personality 性格Rapid 快速Stimuli 刺激react 反应Open mindedness 心胸开阔Interpersonal realm 人际交往领域Logo 标志Prime 引起,驱使Even though 尽管Little to do with 几乎没有关系Subject exposed 实验报告Flash 闪现fresh新鲜Tend to 倾向A musical piece一曲Last too long 持续太久Reverse 清除,反转Influence 影响Consumer product 消费品Option选择Sale 销售员Agent 中介Smiling 笑smileFemale 女性male 男性Screen屏幕,筛选screener 筛子bias偏见hire 聘请marriage expert 婚姻专家explain解释thin slice 快速分析thin薄的,瘦的slice切成小片reliable 可靠的ground in 以……为基础assess 评估asses 傻瓜,屁眼couple 夫妇invite 邀请invitationisland岛屿evaluation 估计mute减弱pause 暂停differentiate from 区别different 区别future未来further 更远intermittently 间歇的historically 历史角度看history历史Contemplating 轻视,看不起contemptLonger term 未来Technology 科技The way we react 我们的反应方式Nature 本性Imaginative 充满想象力的Capacity 容量,性能Rise above 超越Temptation 诱惑temper 脾气temporary临时Reverse 消除High speed trend 高速发展趋势Accuracy 精确性accuse 指责accurate 精确Vary变化Urgency 紧急According to 根据Associative 联合的Negative 消极positive积极Trust our first impression 相信我们的第一印象impression 印象pressure 压力press 压,按Ask for expert advice 征求专家意见Do as people usually do 和别人一样做Critical 批评Adequate 足够的Sensible 敏感的,明智的Information 信息Explanation 解释Attitude 态度Tolerant 宽容Optimistic 乐观pessimistic 悲观Uncertain 不确定certainly 必然Doubtful 怀疑Gender 性别Heaven天堂In particular 尤其Corporate 社团Workplace工作场所Completely 完全的Senior 高级Management decision 决策层Europe 欧洲Overwhelmingly 倾倒性的Weight 重量worth价值,财富In deed 事实上Board 董事会Consider 考虑Legislation 立法legal 合法Compel 强迫Maintain 维持Certain proportion 一定比例Propose提议Mandate命令Frustration 挫折Commission 委员会President 校长,总统headmaster校长Issued a call 发出呼吁Voluntary 自愿Action 行动Sign up 签署Goal 目标Appeal 呼吁Failure 失败Took it up 接受Quota 配额,指标Ensure 确保Climb爬Fairly 公平Balance 平衡Personally 个人而言equality平等equal相等break through 突破the glass ceiling 天花板(瓶颈)result 结果Bind约束Provision 规定provide提供prise奖赏price价格Reluctance 勉强Run counter 违反Counter柜台,相反Governance 管理,统治Capable 能力Obstacle 阻碍Achieving 实现achieve取得,获得Ideal 理想主义Temporary暂时Ordered 约束Afer all 毕竟Decade 十年Evidence 证据Evade逃避Hire雇佣Promotion 促进Pressure 压力Summit 顶点Recently 最近Attract 吸引attention 注意力Massive 大量Remain 仍然Exception例外example例子,for example举例Rule 规则Appropriate 适当Public policies 公共政策Caregiver 护理员Just society 公正社会News worth 具有报道价值Highly capable 有才华的Take the lead 主导Final say 最终话语权Overwhelmed 不堪重负intended 计划reflection 反映response 响应reluctant choice 不情愿的选择voluntary action 自愿行动anticipate 预见skeptical 怀疑的objective 客观indifference 漠不关心approval 赞成suitable合适massive 大量greater更大subtitle 小标题treat对待peasant农民shopkeeper 售货员planning 计划waste浪费blog博客foodie美食家hugely 非常skint身无分文economical 节俭eliminate清除a top tip 好建议pennies 便士pennypick a date 挑一个日子instantly 立即recall 回忆sadness 悲伤remember 回忆musical 音乐剧pop into one’s mind 突然想起arrangement 安排inform 通知remote area 遥远的地方it will last for 3 hours from 9:00 to 12:00 in the morning 从早上9点到12点,持续3小时tuition 学费donate 捐献donationgenerous 慷慨的dropped out 离开,退出drop outparticipation 参与chart 表格sincerely 真诚的charity sale 慈善义卖suppose 假设classmate 同学detail 详细encourage 鼓励instead of 代替2012 Mindless toy 没头脑的玩具Symbol of 象征Military 军事的Adventure 冒险Serve 服务Liberate 解放Bore burden 承担责任Battle 斗争Necessity 必需品Shelter居所Stuck 坚持Drove back 击退Nazi 纳粹Volunteer 自愿的Liberate 解放Common 普通Bore burden 承担Average 一般、平均Guy 家伙gun枪against 反抗equipped equipment 装备century 世纪country 国家,乡村military 军事的make it to the top 使处于顶尖地位distinguished 著名的career 生涯flight 对抗character 特点personality 性格Correspondence 通讯Correspondent 记者Interview 采访Capture 俘虏At the point 从这点上讲Terribly 很,非常Popular 欢迎Recent years 近年来Particular 特别Scorn 鄙视District 地区Revise 修订Ritual 仪式、典礼Except 除……以外,exception 例外Count 计算Academic grade 学习成绩Address 解决Impoverished 贫困的impoverish 使贫穷Complicate 复杂化complain抱怨,投诉complete= accomplish完成compare with 比较Policy 政策Assign 分配,布置Standard 标准Implication 含义imply暗含definition= definiens定义define 下定义concept概念,观点Administration 管理administrator 管理者State test国考Empower 授权Impose 强迫Flat平的Truly 真正的Reduce 减少Eliminate 消除Conversely 相反的Significant 重要Appropriate 适合Review 检查Put on hold 暂停,延缓School board 校董事会Responsible 尽责Conduct 组织,引导Implied 暗示Criticism 批评criticize批评Gain 增加Preference 频率,百分比Required 要求Advanced 高级的Voiced 表达voice 嗓音Complain 抱怨Result in =bring about = lead to= cause导致+结果Attribute to原因是,归因于+原因Undermine 削弱Authority 权威Restrict 限制Discourage 阻碍Encourage鼓励courage勇气colleague 同事Place地位Extra额外的Burden 负担Suitable 合适Interpretation 解释interpret= explain Pink 粉色Obsessed 沉迷于Intrinsically 本质上Tiny slice 极小部分Celebrate 展示=displayFirm 坚固,企业公司firmly坚固的Identify 身份Appearance 外表Present 现在Connect 联系Innocent 天真Evidence 证据Despair 绝望Imagination 想象力Attract 吸引attractive 吸引力的Unavoidable 不可避免的avoid 避免Era 时代Practice 实践practical 实用的Boil 煮Wear= wore穿着Gender性别Neutral 中性的natural自然的Nurse 护理,护士nursery 幼儿Introduce 介绍Actually 实际上Masculine 男子气的feminine女子气的Pastel 浅的、淡的intimation暗示strength 力量faithfulness 忠诚amplify 扩大dominant 主导define 定义critical year 决定性时期relies 信任、依靠trend 趋势core 中心,核心profit 利润exist 存在invent 发明discover发现magnify 放大assume 假设= supposecreate 创造creative创造性的categories 类别divide划分sole 唯一matchless独一无二regard 认为preferred首选的,最佳的influence 影响consumer 消费者consumption 消费economical节约的economic经济的economy经济department store 百货商店classify 分类attach 增加focus on 致力于create创造manufacturer 制造业inborn 天然的tendency 趋势impose增加interpret 解释expert专家federal 联邦decade 十年gene 基因ruled=decision 裁决,判决biotechnology 生物的philosophy哲学的literature文学的physical物理的chemical化学的environmental环境的morals道德ethics伦理学economic经济的finance金融,财政industry 工业organization 组织assure 保证ensure确保preliminary step 初级阶段relieve 放松,解除ease=relax放松temporarily 暂时,临时appeal 上诉court法院firm工厂attempt企图medicine 药物remain继续critics 批评argument 理由,争论reward 回报restrict 限制access 接近,获得across 穿过reform 通知relate 联系,讲述separate from 分离suit 诉讼impact 影响interact 相互作用cause of 由于predict 预测win 获得patent 专利convention 含义coach 教授,传授shift变化packed 人满为患disease 疾病identify 身份concern 关心scorn鄙视supportive 支持critical 批评objective 客观recession 经济萧条era时代course 科目,历程generation 代adult成人Ultimately 最终Reshape 重塑shape 形状For years 长期以来Silver lining 一线希望Disaster 灾难Extremely 极其Aware 关注Struggle 奋斗Respect 方面Reckless 不计后果Spending 花费开销Far off 远不可及Argue 认为,提出Inclusive包括Reverse 倒退race 种族class阶级decrease 减少opportunity 机会cross穿越suggest建议dimmed 暗淡的,无效的elite 顶级的fairly 完全beneath 在下面discern 识别,理解in many respects 从许多方面讲tolerant 宽容variety 多元的poll投票result结果exact准确extend 扩大look on 看到challenge 挑战reconsider 重新考虑impose 加强immigrant 移民promote 促进advance进步improve提高,改善impose 加强ease 减弱due to 由于recover 恢复trivial 不重要positive 积极的activate激活certain 必然destruct毁灭concern 关心prospect 前途departure 离开attract by 吸引privilege 特权survey 调查household 家庭compared with 比较brain drain 人才流失drain排水bothered 困扰could have 原本可以come up with 提出product 产品,作品make 生产complaint 投诉demand 要求prompt solution 尽快解决regular 正式的customer 顾客online store 网店complain with 抱怨,投诉favorable tool 有益工具receive 收到detect 查明,侦探appearance 外观,外表unfortunately 不幸的battery电池batter 连续猛击,捣碎promise 允诺advertise 广告advertisementstrong request 强烈要求request 需求satisfaction explanation 满意解释,满意答复effective measure 有效措施improve service and quality of product 提高产品服务和质量serve 服务,招待service服务quality质量Keep one’s promise=keep to one’s word遵守诺言Scratch 刮擦2011Afford担负起,提供,给予Anonymity匿名Privacy 隐私Explosion 爆发Cyber-crime 计算机犯罪Preserve 保护Safety and security 安全Nation 国家Federal 联邦Voluntary 自愿Trust 信任Identity 身份Tech 技术Physical 物理Fingerprint 指纹Rolled into 集成Digital credential 数字证书Specific 专门的Authenticate 认证A range of 一系列Create建立Private 私人的Select选择Approach 方法Contrast with与……不同Driver’s license 驾照Issue 发行In effect 事实上Sense of 氛围Neighborhood 邻居Streetlight 街区Community 社区Transaction 交易Confidence 信心Still然而Administration 政府,管理者Activist 活跃分子Applaud 赞成Individual 独立Organization 组织Approach 方法Concerned 考虑Initiative主动性Mentality 智力License许可证Walk 走Skip 跳Lawless 失去控制Roll over 翻滚roll by流逝Link to 联系Log in 登陆Harmonise 和谐Fiscal 财政的Remain仍然Impose 强加Debate 争论Comment 评论Restrict 限制Induce 引诱Fruitful 有成就20102009(仅完型、翻译,小作文)2008(仅完型、翻译,小作文)21。

2014考研英语高频词汇汇总 - 卡片版

2014考研英语高频词汇汇总 - 卡片版

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考研英语真题单词-2014(英二)

考研英语真题单词-2014(英二)

2014(二)完形- 肥胖是一种疾病么?Part1 单词1、overweight a.体重超常的,超重的2、condition n.健康状况,健康3、develop v.患(某种疾病)4、deficiency n.缺乏,不足,缺乏症5、obesity n.肥胖,过度肥胖6、mass n.(物体的)质量7、index n.指数,量度8、divide v.除,除以9、square n.(某数值的)平方10、moderately ad.适度地,不过分地11、numerical a.数字的,以数字表示的12、fit a.(尤指因经常锻炼而)健康的,健壮的13、collegiate a.学院的,学院学生的14、conversely ad.相反地,以相反的方法15、frame n.(人或动物的)身体,体型16、disgrace n.耻辱,丢脸的事;出丑17、stereotype n.老一套,陈词滥调,刻板印象18、prospect n.前景,可能性19、harbor v.心怀,怀有(某想法等)20、tease v.取笑,嘲弄,招惹21、build n.(人体的)体型,体格22、negative a.否定的,消极的23、stimulate v.刺激,促进24 、facility n.设施,设备,场地25、institute v.建立,制定(习俗、规则等),开始(某进程)26、initiative n.新倡议、行动、方案27、launch v.推出,使开始28、campaign n.运动(为某一社会的、商业的或政治的目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动)Part2 短语1、the elderly 老年人,上岁数的人2、label sb. / sth. as sth. 描述...为,将... 归类为Text 1 - 明智的花钱方式Part1 单词1、widow n.寡妇,孀妇2、emerge v.开始被认知3、undivided a.未分开的;完整的4、lottery n.彩票jackpot n.头奖;最高奖5、fortune n.财富6、yield v.产生;出产7、lasting a.持久的8、fulfillment n.实现,成就9、academic n.高等院校老师;高校科研人员10、rewarding a.有益的;值得的11、counterintuitive a.违反直觉的12、fantasy n.幻想;白日梦vision n.想象;幻想13、fancy a.昂贵的,精致的14、extravagant a.奢侈的15、commute n.通勤;上下班路程16、whopping a.巨大的;很大的(数字等)17、sparingly ad.节俭地;慎用地;18、privileged a.享有特权的;有特别恩典的19、scarcity n.不足;缺乏20、mandate v.批准;授权21、incentive n.激励Part2 短语1、an array of 一系列2、wear off 逐渐消逝,减少,磨损3、creep in 悄然而至4、be packed with 挤满,塞满5、bang for your buck 所做的努力值得;钱花得合算6、be jolly for 因为...感到高兴的、愉快的7、come away 离开时留下(印象)8、better off 富裕的,状况好的9、delighted at the prospect of ...因...的憧憬而兴奋10、as though 好像11、conditional on 以...为条件12、the very + n. 本身正是有力说明Text 2 - 自我感觉良好Part1 单词1、empirical a.以实验(或经验)为依据的2、deep-seated a.深层的;根深蒂固的3、employ v.使用,采用4、self-enhancing a.自我提升、自我加强的5、psychologist n.心理学家6、amass v.聚集(尤指大量)7、illusory a.错觉的;虚假的8、superiority n.优越感9、rose-tint a.染了玫瑰色的,精饰、美化10、defensive a.自卫的;防御的11、stereotype n.陈腔滥调;刻板印象12、boost v.促进;增加;增强13、esteem n.尊重;尊敬14、stalk v.高视阔步地走15、oversee v.监督;监管16、self-enhancement n.自我强化、自我拔高17、identify v.确定;识别,辨认出18、lineup n.阵容;一组19、deliberation n.考虑;熟思20、flattering a.使人显得更漂亮的;讨好的21、genuinely ad.真诚地;诚实地22、doctor v.窜改,伪造23、delusion n.错觉;谬见;妄想24 、viscerally ad.发自肺腑地25、wit n.才思;才智26、intellect n.智力,理解力,思维逻辑领悟力27、profile n.印象,形象28、portray v.描绘29、idealise v.把...理想化Part2 短语1、hot stuff 奇才;非凡的人物2、be corresponded with 符合,一致3、think well of 赞赏;对...有好感; 高度评价4、make sense 有意义;讲得通5、make up for 弥补Text 3 - 人机之争Part1 单词1、acutely ad.深刻地;尖刻地2、fragile a.不牢固的,脆弱的3、recovery v.复苏;恢复4、outmode v.使...过时;使...不流行5、insatiable a.贪得无厌的;不知足的6、foresee v.预见;预知7、exponential a.指数的;指数式的; 越来越快的8、improvement n.改进,改善9、performance n.性能;绩效;表现状况10、immune a.免疫的11、scary a.(事物)可怕的;(让人) 提心吊胆的12、vulnerable a.易受攻击的;有弱点的13、institution n.制度,(由来已久的) 风俗习惯14、scripted a.脚本化的;照书面稿念的15、standardized a.标准的;标准化的; 定型的16、individual a.个人的;独特的;与众不同的17、initiative n.主动权;首创精神18、reinvent v.彻底改造19、formula n.方案,方法20、conduct v.执行;实施21、notion n.概念;见解22、unexpected a.意外的,想不到的,出乎意料的,始料不及的23、predictable a.可预见的24 、note v.指出;特别提到25、reframe v.重新组织26、augment v.增加;增大27、innovate v.改变;改革;创新;引入新事物Part2 短语1、boom and bust 繁荣与萧条2、hail from 来自3、in the first place 起初、开始4、leave no room for 不留任何余地5、touch on 提及;谈及6、eat up 吞噬;吃光7、exercise one’s imagination 运用想象力Text 4 - 挽救房地产Part1 单词1、infrastructure n.基础设施;公共建设2、broadband n.宽带3、housing n.住宅,住房(尤指住房类型、价格、条件)4、shoulder v.肩负,承担5、shove v.挤;撞;猛推6、inevitable a.必然的,不可避免的7、nevertheless conj.然而,不过,尽管如此8、review v.审核;审查9、rectify v.改正,纠正10、prejudice n.偏见11、address v.设法解决;处理;应对12、urgent a.紧急的;急迫的13、indication n.指示;迹象14、hint n.暗示;示意15、introduce v.采用,引进,推行16、flexibility n.灵活性;弹性17、cap n.(可用或可借资金的)最高限额18、revenue n.国家的收入19、registered a.注册的,登记在册的20、grant v.拨款21、expire v.期满;终止22、retain v.保持,保留23、coalition n.联合;联盟Part2 短语1、Chancellor of the Exchequer 英国财政大臣2、housing stock 住宅数;现有公屋单位数目3、be down to sb. 是某人的责任;由某人负责4、contribute to 有助于;促进了5、waiting list 候补名单6、adjust to 适应新题型- 艺术画廊展回顾Part1 单词1、confine n.边界2、gallery n.画廊3、medium n.媒体,媒介4、substance n.物质5、typify v.代表6、quirky a.古怪的7、sole ad.唯一的;单独的8、embodiment n.体现9、obscure ad.朦胧的10、purplish ad.略带紫色的11、rarefy v.使纯化12、comprise v.包含13、mundanity n.尘俗14、stroller n.散步者15、assault n.攻击16、gravitate v.受引力作用17、permeate v.渗透18、escapism n.逃避现实19、readily ad.容易地20、epic ad.史诗的Part2 短语1、set the tone for 奠定基调2、lay out 安排3、a sequence of 一些列的4、still shot 固定镜头5、make sth. pay 赢得回报翻译- 悲观者的入门读物Part1 单词1、define v.定义2、optimism n.乐观3、perpetually ad.永恒地4、cheerfulness n.高兴5、grant v.授予6、reconstruction n.在建7、perspective n.观点8、scheme n.计划Part2 短语1、make the best of 充分理解2、a glass half full 半满杯状态(乐观)a glass half empty 半空杯状态(悲观)3、be in touch with 接触4、learn lessons 吸取教训小作文- 建议信范文Dear Jonn,I am Li Ming, an international student from China who will share an apartment with you. And today, I am writing for the purpose of asking for advice about living there.Compared with others, I maintain positive living habits, such as getting up and going to bed early, and participating in regular exercise. However, as a Chinese, I am not familiar with your local life. Thus, it is of vital necessity for me to ask you for suggestions about shopping, transportation, climate and customs there. I will be much grateful for any favorable advice, if you share some with me.Thanks again and I am convinced that with your help, I can adapt to life in your country soon after my arrival.Yours truly,Li Ming译:亲爱的琼恩,我是李明,一名来自中国的国际学生,将和你合住一套公寓。

2014考研英语真题词汇

2014考研英语真题词汇

occurrence /əˈkʌrəns/ |CET4 TEM41.N-COUNT An occurrence is something that happens. 发生的事情例:Complaints seemed to be an everyday occurrence.投诉似乎成了天天发生的事。

2.N-COUNT The occurrence of something is the fact that it happens or is present. (某事物的) 发生; 存在例:The greatest occurrence of coronary heart disease is in those over 65.冠心病的最高发病率在65岁以上的人群中。

feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/ |CET4 TEM41.N-UNCOUNT If you get feedback on your work or progress, someone tells you how well or badly you are doing, and how you could improve. If you get good feedback you have worked or performed well. 反馈例:Continue to ask for feedback on your work.继续征求对你工作的反馈。

2.N-UNCOUNT Feedback is the unpleasant high-pitched sound produced by a piece of electrical equipment when part of the signal that comes out goes back into it. (电子信号产生的) 尖厉噪声例:The microphone screeched with feedback.麦克风发出了尖厉的噪声。

考研英语复试:高频英语听力词汇

考研英语复试:高频英语听力词汇

考研英语复试:高频英语听力词汇考研英语复试:高频英语听力词汇已考过的高频听力词汇absence (L03)缺乏;离开;分居absolute (D05)专制的;确定的;绝对的;完全的;肯定的abundance (L03)丰富,大量,充足academy (L02)学会;高等学院acceptance (L03)接受;收受;承认,认可;赞同;承兑access (D05)通道(+to);接近(或进入)的方法/权力;入口(+to)account (L02)认为;解释(+for);说明‖记述;账目;(商业上)承兑accountants (L03)会计,会计师accumulating (L02)淤积,积累,积聚,堆积;蓄电;增加acid (L02)脾气坏的;酸味的;酸性的acquired (L04)招致;学得(知识等),求得,养成(习惯等)action (L02)姿势;机能;作用;举动;行为;功能;行动active (L02)活性的;活跃的;积极的;主动的;起作用的'actively (L03)积极地;活跃地activities (L02)活动性;行为;活动actual (L02/D05)实际的,现实的;目前的;真实的addition (L03)增加,加法;附加物address (D05)演讲;致函;地址‖从事;向...致辞;称呼(+as)adults (L03)成人,成年人advantages (L02)利益;便利;好处;有利条件,优势(+over)advertisements (L03)宣传;广告advertising (L02)广告业,广告aesthetic (L02)美感的,审美的,有审美能力的;美学的=(esthetic)agenda (L04)议事日程;记事册alertness (L03)警戒;机敏ancient (L03)古老的;旧式的anthropologist (L02)人类学家anthropology (L02)人类学anxious (L03)忧虑的,不安的(+for/about); 思念的,使人担心的apartment (L02)房间;公寓住宅appearance (L02)外表,外观(常用复数,不可数);露面;出场appeared (D05)公开露面;出版;来到;出场;好像,是,仿佛approaches (L03)走进;方法,途径appropriate (L03)相称的(+to);适合的,恰如其分的architect (L03)设计者(常用作比喻意义);建筑师; 创造者artists (D05)能手;演员;美术家assessment (L03)看法;评估assignment (L03)任务, 委派assistant (L02)助教;助理,副手associate (L04)结交; 加入;由...联想到...;与…交往(+with)atmosphere (L02)气氛;风格;空气attempt (L02/L03)企图(+at);努力‖尝试,试图(+to/v-ing)attended (D05)照料,护理(+to);陪伴;出席;倾听(+to)attention (L02/L03)礼貌;[pl.]殷勤;注意力;专心,留心attitude (L02)意见(+to/toward);态度(+to/toward);姿势attract (L02)引起(兴趣、注意等); 诱惑;吸引(+to)attribute (L04)认为…是;归因于…(+to)‖象征;特质;属性;品性audience (L03)听众;观众;倾听;读者;接见,拜谒authority (L02)权势;专家;[pl.]当局,官方(常与冠词the连用)automatically (L02)无意识地;自动地average (D05/L04)平均,平均数‖通常的‖使平衡;达到平均水平avoided (D05)避免; 回避;使无效background (D05)背景;后景(常用复数);素养;不显眼的位置barely (L02)勉强;几乎不;公开地,露骨地;仅仅,只不过based (D05)以...作基础,基于...(+on)‖卑鄙的,低级的basement (L02)底层;地窖;基层batteries (L02)电池,电池组battle (L04)战争‖作战,战斗behavioral (L03)行为科学的;行为的believing (L02)认为; 想;相信(+in)beyond (L03)在远处‖远处biologists (L02)生物学家bitter (L03)痛苦的;厉害的;苦的blanket (L04)覆盖‖毛毯;厚的覆盖物;所有的人或物;布满blending (L02)融合;合成;配料block (L03)街区,阻滞‖妨碍bombing (L04)投弹,轰炸;失败bow (L03)弓形;鞠躬;蝴蝶结‖弯腰brain (L02)大脑;脑筋;智慧;[pl.]智力,脑力;智囊人物brands (L02)烙印;耻辱;商标;等级broadcast (D05/L04)传播;广播,播音cabinets (D05)橱,陈列柜;内阁calculator (L02)计算器cameramen (L02)摄影师;摄影记者camped (L02)临时安顿;露营cancer (L04)癌;弊端,社会恶习capture (L03)俘获,夺取;记录;拍摄‖捕获,战利品;占领;抓获career (L02)生涯,经历;职业,专业castle (L04)避居地; 城堡casualness (L02)随便;短期;粗心celebrations (L04)称颂;庆祝会centigrade (D05)摄氏温度计的central (L04)中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的;非局部的cereal (L02)谷类,谷类食物certain (L02)有点儿,某种;确凿的,可靠的;必然的chance (D05)偶然性,运气‖碰巧,冒...的险‖偶然的change (D05/L04)改变,变化;零钱‖改变;更换,调换;变革,兑换character (L02)性格;人物;汉字,字符‖写,印,使具有特征checkbook (L02)控制;核算;停止checked (L03)核对;托运;制止checkup (L02)检查,审查;体检chemistry (L02)化学,化学性质chief (D05)首席的;首要的‖首领,领袖choice (L04)精选品;抉择‖精选的,挑三拣四的;宠爱的cigarette (L02)香烟,纸烟,烟卷circle (D05) ...界;圆周;周期;圈子‖环绕,旋转classical (L03)经典的,古典的classics (D05)杰作,经典著作clerical (L02)牧师的;教士的;文书的;办事员的climate (L04)思潮,倾向;风气,气候;水土;环境。

2014考研复试备考:英语听力短对话常考高频词汇

2014考研复试备考:英语听力短对话常考高频词汇

2014考研复试备考:英语听力短对话常考高频词汇以下2014考研复试备考:英语听力短对话常考高频词汇由考研频道为您精心提供,希望对您有所帮助。

小编语:短对话题型是考研复试英语听力中常见的题型,很多院校都很青睐于这一类型的考题,同时也是考察考友们英语应用能力最经典的试题,下面小编为您收集了交通场景以及休闲场景中出现的高频词汇,希望对您有所帮助。

一、交通场景crossing/intersection---十字路口、交叉路口pedestrian crossing---人行横道T-junction---丁字路口platform---站台public transport---公共交通shuttle---摆渡车 tram---有轨电车 coach---长途汽车、大巴ferry---渡船、渡轮cruise---游轮subway/underground/ tube/metro---地铁light rail---轻轨highway---公路expressway/freeway/motorway---高速公路hitchhike---搭便车 cab---出租车 half-price ticket---半价票fare---票价 single ticket---单程票 return ticket---双程票、往返票customs---海关 safety inspection---安检 board---登机take off---起飞 direct flight---直达航班 domestic flight---国内航班international flight---国际航班economy class---经济舱first class---头等舱business class---商务舱 luggage compartment---行李舱 seat belt---安全带checked luggage---托运行李carry-on luggage---随时携带的行李tariff---关税 duty-free---免税的 aisle---走廊、过道waiting room---候车室excursion train---游览列车train schedule---列车时刻表international terminal---国内航班候机楼 domestic terminal---国内航班候机楼check-in---登机手续办理 delayed---延迟的、晚点的 cancelled---取消的二、休闲场景journey/trip---旅行 tourism---旅游业 resort---度假胜地excursion---远足、短途旅行expedition---远征、探险backpacker---背包客sightseeing guidebook---观光指南circular tour---环程旅行route---路线reservation---预订房间 front desk---(宾馆)前台 register---入住登记adjoining room---邻近房间advance payment---预付费voucher---凭证、票证check in---入住 check out---退房 name tag---姓名标签upgrade---升级、升舱room rate/price/charge---房费valuables---贵重物品late check out---延迟退房morning call---叫醒服务standard rate---标准价格room key---房间钥匙room service---客房服务bathmat---防滑垫doormat---门垫 post office---邮局 mailbox---信箱airmail---航空邮件 express delivery---快递 parcel---包裹register letter---挂号信 postage---邮费 maximum weight---最高重量限额instructor---教练 diving---潜水 surfing---冲浪skiing---滑雪 martial art---武术 tennis---网球squash---壁球 badminton---羽毛球 baseball---棒球ball games---球类运动 tournament---锦标赛 camping---野营attend a show---去看节目attend a party---参加晚会beach party---海滩派对rock climbing---攀岩hiking---徒步旅行extreme sports---极限运动考研网特别提示:。

XX考研复试备考英语听力短对话常考高频词汇

XX考研复试备考英语听力短对话常考高频词汇

XX考研复试备考英语听力短对话常考高频词汇以下xx考研复试备考:英语听力短对话常考高频词汇由出guo 考研频道为您精心提供,希望对您有所帮助。

crossing/intersection---十字路口、交叉路口 pedestrian crossing---人行横道T-junction---丁字路口 platform---站台 publictransport---公共交通shuttle---摆渡车 tram---有轨电车 coach---长途汽车、大巴 ferry---渡船、渡轮 cruise---游轮 subway/underground/ tube/metro---地铁light rail---轻轨 highway---公路expressway/freeway/motorway---高速公路hitchhike---搭便车 cab---出租车 half-price ticket---半价票fare---票价 single ticket---单程票 return ticket---双程票、往返票customs---海关 safety inspection---安检 board---登机take off---起飞 direct flight---直达航班 domesticflight---国内航班international flight---国际航班 economy class---经济舱first class---头等舱business class---商务舱 luggage partment---行李舱 seat belt---安全带checked luggage---托运行李 carry-on luggage---随时携带的行李tariff---关税 duty-free---免税的 aisle---走廊、过道waiting room---候车室 excursion train---游览列车 train schedule---列车时刻表international terminal---国内航班候机楼 domestic terminal---国内航班候机楼check-in---登机手续办理 delayed---延迟的、晚点的cancelled---取消的journey/trip---旅行 tourism---旅游业 resort---度假胜地 excursion---远足、短途旅行 expedition---远征、探险backpacker---背包客sightseeing guidebook---观光指南 circular tour---环程旅行 route---路线reservation---预订房间 front desk---(宾馆)前台register---入住登记adjoining room---邻近房间 advance payment---预付费voucher---凭证、票证check in---入住 check out---退房 name tag---姓名标签upgrade---升级、升舱 room rate/price/charge---房费valuables---贵重物品late check out---延迟退房 morning call---叫醒服务standard rate---标准价格room key---房间钥匙 room service---客房服务 bathmat---防滑垫doormat---门垫 post office---邮局 mailbox---信箱airmail---航空邮件 express delivery---快递 parcel---包裹register letter---挂号信 postage---邮费 maximumweight---最高重量限额instructor---教练 diving---潜水 surfing---冲浪skiing---滑雪 martial art---武术 tennis---网球squash---壁球 badminton---羽毛球 baseball---棒球ball games---球类运动 tournament---锦标赛 camping---野营attend a show---去看节目 attend a party---参加晚会 beach party---海滩派对rock climbing---攀岩 hiking---徒步旅行 extremesports---极限运动内容仅供参考。

考研复试英语听力常用经典词汇集

考研复试英语听力常用经典词汇集

考研复试英语听力常用经典词汇集ordinary (D05) 照例的;原始的;普通的,平凡的;平庸的organized (L03) 组织,筹备;使有条理‖有组织的,有条理的origin (L02) 起源;血统;出发点originally (L03) 本来;独创地overexcited (L02) 使过于激动overlook (L04) 耸出;检查;忽略;宽容;监督,俯视overweight (L02) 超重的,超载的pacific (L02) 和平的‖太平洋(大写)painted (L03) 涂过涂料的;粉刷过的,着了色的;色彩鲜明的paintings (L03) 图画;涂漆,颜料panic (L03) 恐慌;成功;狂热particularly (L03/L04) 尤其,特别,格外,显著地pattern (L03) 典范;图案;制度;型;方式;模式‖模仿;仿制;用图案装饰perfect (L02/L04) 完美的;熟练的periods (D05) 时期;学时;终止permanent (L02) 耐久的,常任的personal (L02/L04) 亲自的;外貌的;气质的;个人的;私人的personality (L04) 个性,品格;人物persuade (L02) 说服,劝说(+into/out of);(使)相信(+of)philosophy (L02) 哲理;人生观physically (L03) 身体上,肉体上physician (L03) 医生,医学博士physiology (L03) 生理学placement (L02) 部位;安置;找职业plain (L04) 单纯的;坦率的;彻底的‖平原,旷野,草原planning (L03) 计划,做准备,打算(+for/on)(常用复数);设计plateau (L04) 高原;停滞时期plenty (L03) 丰富,充分,大量‖很多的,足够的(+of)poems (L03/D05) 诗;韵文politicians (L02) 政治家,政客pop (D05) 通俗的,大众的,流行的‖流行音乐;普及文化popular (L02/D05) 通俗的,大众的;适合的;流行的,受大众欢迎的(+with)port (L04) 港口,商港;港口城市portrait (L03) 画像;描述;型式;相似positive (L02) 确信的,有把握的(+of/about);确实的;积极的possibility (L03) 可能,可能性(+of)pounds (D05) 磅,英镑;重击predict (L04) 预知,预言,预报prejudices (L02) 偏见(+against);歧视;损害preparation (L03) 准备(+for/of);配制,制剂prepared (L03) 准备好的(+for);精制的;愿意的(+to)preparing (L03) 准备的,预备的present (L02/L03) 出席的;当面的president (L04) 总统;总裁;校长press (L04) 印刷品;板纸;杂志;新闻界;新闻记者;压缩;紧抱;敦促;力劝;强迫,强调;强使接受pretty (L03) 优美的;恰当的;可爱的;精致的‖相当priests (L04) 神父,祭司,教士primary (L03) 主要的,基本的print (D05) 版,印章‖出版,打印privacy (L02) 隐退,隐居处,秘密privately (L03) 私下地,秘密地process (L03) 作用;方法;推移‖加工,处理;冲洗producers (D05) 生产者;制片人productive (L03) 多产的;富饶的products (L04) 产品,产物;结果profession (L02) 职业;声明;诈称program (L03/D05) 节目;纲要;计划‖规划,拟…计划,编程序project (D05) 方案;企业;事业‖计划(+into);投影;预言projector (L02) 设计者;(投机性公司等)发起人;放映技师protestant (L04) 新教,新教徒‖新教的,新教徒的provides (L03) 提供(+for/with);装备;规定psychologist (L03) 心理学者psychology (L02) 心理学,心理published (D05) 宣传,发行,出版qualification (L02)资格;鉴定qualified (L03) 合格的,胜任的qualities (L04) 品性;才能;质(量)quarterly (D05) 季刊‖每季的raids (L04) 突击;抢劫;搜捕raining (L02) 雨,雨季rainy (L04) 下雨的,多雨的ranges (L04) 等级,类别;范围(+of)rarely (D05) 极,难得,很少realm (L03) 王国;区域,范围reasons (L03) 理智;思考力;情理recognized (D05) 辨认,公认;招呼recommends (L02) 推荐,介绍(+for/as/to);建议refinery (L04) 提炼厂; 炼油厂refreshed (L03) 使精神振作;使清凉;使更新;小修,重修refuses (L03) 拒绝,推辞regions (L04) 领域;地带,行政区registration (L02) 登记,注册regular (L04) 定期的;匀称的,端正的;公认的;正规的reinforcement (L02) 增强;支援;钢筋relationship (L03) 联系;亲戚关系relax (L02) 使松懈,使无拘束releases (D05) 释放;豁免;释放证书religions (L02) 心爱的事物;宗教relocating (L02) 改放;重新安置relying (L03) 倚赖,依靠;信任,信赖remain (D05) 保留;依然,仍然...remarkable (L03) 奇异的;非凡的;值得注意的remarkably (D05) 显著地;不寻常地repairing (L03/L04) 补救,纠正;修理replaceable (L03) 可取代的requested (L03) 恳求;需要品;需要‖恳求,邀请require (L03) 命令;需要research (L03) 仔细搜索;调查,探讨‖追究,研究reservation (L03) 储备,备用;预定resources (D05) 资源;财力;对策respond (L04) 回报;响应;应付(+to)responsible (L03) 负责的;责任重大的;对…应负责(+for/to)restless (L02) 不安定的;动作不停的;不休息的;不本分的resulted (L04) 成效,计算结果‖导致(+in);起因于(+from)retire (L02/L04) 撤退;退却;退休retirement (L02/L03) 退休;退却retreated (D05) 隐退,撤退review (L03) 回顾;审查;写评论role (D05) 作用,任务;角色saint (L04) 死者;天使;圣徒‖列为圣徒,把...视为圣者savings (L02) 节约;存款; 挽救scale (L04) 阶段;等级;尺度;规模schedules (L02)目录;清单;火车时刻表;议事日程sciences (L03/D05) 理科;科学,科学研究;专门技巧sculpture (L03) 雕刻师,雕刻品‖雕刻,用雕刻装饰sensationalize (L02) 使耸人听闻,哗众取宠,导致轰动效果sense (D05) 理智(须用复数);意味;感官;见识,判断力separated (D05) 脱离(+from);(使)分开(+from);把……隔开‖区域的;分开的;独立的separations (L03) 缺口;分离(+of);分居(+from)serious (D05) 庄重的;彻底的;严重的; 危险的seriously (L03) 严肃地,严重地settled (D05/L04) 使镇静;安置;栖息;使定居several (L03/D05) 几个,若干,数个; 各自的;专有的shift (L02) 手段;移动;办法;哄骗‖推卸;替换;改变,变速shoplifting (L02) 在商店里偷盗商品showers (D05) 阵雨,阵雪;淋浴; (一)阵,(一)大批sidewalk (L02) 人行道(=pavement)sight (L04) 意见;视力;视察;风景significantly (L04) 值得注目地;明显地;有意义地silver (L03) 银制的,银的;银色的simple (L03) 质朴的;完全的simply (L02/D05/L04) 简直;只是single (L03) 单纯的;诚实的‖挑选‖一个,单打situation (L02) 场合;职位;局势smelly (L04) 发臭的,有臭味的smoothly (D05) 圆滑地,平稳地soccer (L04) 英式足球socialization (L02) 公有化,社会(主义)化,国有化society (L02/D05) 团体;友谊; 社交,社交界;[pl.]社会sociology (L02) 社会学,社会学家solution (L03) 解决方案;解答;溶解songwriters (D05) 歌曲作家sorts (D05) 程度;种类;品质south easterly (D05) 向东南的southern (D05) 朝南的;南方的south west (D05) 西南,西南部special (L03) 主要的;专用的spending (L02) 经费,开销;花费sportsmanship (L04) 运动家精神spray (L02) 小树枝,小花枝square (L03) 正方形;广场‖正方形的,平方的stability (L02) 稳定; 恒心;巩固standards (L04) 标准,规格starting (L02) 出发,开始,出发点starts (D05) 开始,开创,建立state (D05) 国家的,典礼用的,壮丽的‖声明,规定station (L04) 位置;身份‖驻扎,配置steel (L04) 钢铁stimulate (L02) 刺激,促进;使兴奋strangers (D05) 外国人;生客strengthen (L03) 加强;激励stress (L03) 重读;着重;强调strides (L02) 跨(过),大踏步走过structure (L04) 建筑物;装置‖组织,建筑;结构,构造stubborn (L02) 顽固的;不易打开的successful (L03) 幸运的;成功的suggested (L02/L03) 暗示;建议suggestion (D05) 暗示,联想;建议sunny (D05) 性情开朗的,阳光充足的,快乐的sunshine (D05) 日光;温暖;愉快superficial (L03) 表面的;肤浅的;粗略的;浅薄的supervisor (L02) 监督者,主管人,监察人;(研究生)导师supports (L03) 忍受;赡养;支持suppose (D05) 认为;假定;猜想surprised (L02/D05) 出乎意料的swear (L02) 立(誓);郑重保证swords (D05) 剑,刀tastes (L02) 欣赏力;爱好;滋味teleplay (L02) 电视剧tend (L03) 注意,留心;照料,管理terrible (L02) 过度的;骇人的textiles (L04) 织物,纺织品纺织原料tightened (L04) 固定,使紧密;拉紧tiniest (L04) 微小的,极小的tips (D05) 给某人小费;提出意见tobacco (L04) 抽烟;烟草,烟草制品(如香烟,雪茄等) tough (L04) 坚韧的;困难的training (L03) 培养;训练travelling (L03) 旅行;与... 交往([美]traveling)tricks (L02) 诀窍;骗局;技巧tropical (L04) 热带(地区)的;热情的troubled (L03) 费心,(使)烦恼trust (L02/L04) 信赖;委任;希望turbulent (L02) 汹涌的; 狂暴的typical (D05) 象征的(+of),典型的,特有的ultraviolet (L02) 紫外线(的)uncomfortable (L03) 不安的,不愉快的,不自在的understand (D05) 隐含;获悉; 认为understanding (L03) 领会;理解力,智力; 融洽;默契undertake (L04) 承办;保证; 进行(过去时为undertook) unfair (D05) 不公平的;不正直的unforgettable (L02) 令人难忘的uninterrupted (D05) 不停的,连续的unpleasant (L04) 使人厌恶的unqualified (L03) 不合格的valuable (D05) 贵重的;可评价的‖贵重物品value (L03) 涵义;重要性;评价vast (D05) 浩瀚的; 巨额的vehicles (L02) 车辆;手段;推进装置ventilated (L03) 通风的victory (L04) 胜利;战胜; 克服video (L02) 电视的; 影象的violent (L04) 热烈的;极端的watchword (L03) 口令;暗号;口号;标语wast (D05) 荒度;毁坏;浪费;耗损wealth (L02) 财产;富人weapons (L04) 武器;斗争工具websites (L02) 网站western (L03) 西方(世界、国家)的willing (L04) 欣然的;心甘情愿的(+to);主动的,自愿的wonder (D05) 奇才;惊讶;奇迹‖对……感到惊讶(+at) worried (L02) 烦恼的,焦虑的,担忧的(+about) worrying (L02) 使烦恼,使担心worth (D05) 相等于...的价值;拥有...价值的财产worthwhile (L02) 值得做的; 值得花时间的(用作定语) yard (D05) 码;一码布;大量yield (L02) 生产,屈服(+to)‖产量youngsters (L03) 小孩;幼小动物zealous (L02) 热心的(+in);积极的zipcode (L03) 邮编(=postcode)zones (L04) 地带,区域;圈小提示:目前本科生就业市场竞争激烈,就业主体是研究生,在如今考研竞争日渐激烈的情况下,我们想要不在考研大军中变成分母,我们需要:早开始+好计划+正确的复习思路+好的辅导班(如果经济条件允许的情况下)。

2014考研英语必考重点词汇视频笔记整理(免费)

2014考研英语必考重点词汇视频笔记整理(免费)

一、必考词义It is an impossibly(程度副词=very=fine) unpopular behavior1.edge:优势=advantage to gain (competitive) edge 取得优势2.unseemly (.adj) 不得体的;不雅的unseemly (=unethical不雅的)behavior反义词decent3.school:Chicago school 芝加哥学派Chicago school of economy4.fashion:fashion policies\laws 推行一项政策\法律5.cause: great cause 伟大的事业communist cause 共产主义事业6.delivery:传递方式\表达方式content内容7.contend:认为+观点= argue= think8.exceptional: ①例外的;特殊的=special ②极好的=brilliant\great\successful\wellaccepted\good enough\mediocre ③child exceptional child (智障的孩子)9.sensational:①轰动一时的(正)②耸人听闻的;令人吃惊的(负)pare\contrast: compare→找出两者之间的相同点contrast→找出不同点(侧重);但是一般可以混用11.knowledge:知道;了解The consuming habits of consumers have been recorded bythe browsers without their knowledge12.weather: weather(overcome) the financial crisis13.intelligence(情报;native intelligence天生的智力;先天的)\intellect(从书本上获得知识)\intellectual(adj知识的n.知识分子)\(intellectualism) 前三个可以相等anti-intellectualism 反智主义、反知识主义14.discipline:n.学科=subject;教训v.=punish 惩罚15.overlook忽视≠overrate=overestimate 高估16.acquisitive =greedy=vulgar=vanity贪得无厌(负);求知若渴(正)17.fairly(程度副词)=very=relatively strictly=strikingly=deliciously→程度副词=very18.approach n.方法19.push adj.进取的n.进取心passion,work,focus,push,ideas,improve,persist20.profile: high profile 高调(人);引人注目(物) =much publicized21.game n. 游戏weak game 弱小的猎物22.spell=mean意味着v. 呈现;显现;出现the novel(新的) idea spells ;The emergence ofIPhone spells the decline of Nokia n.咒语;一段时间Despite a spell(时期) of initial optimism in the 1960s and 1970s,…..23.odd ①=strange odd ball 怪咖②odd staff 临时工=low level staff staff member24.controversialist 饱受争议的人\物some issue are controversial 观点①+观点②25.entertainment 娱乐entertain :招待;接待;取悦entertaining it is an entertainingstory=it is an interesting story26.code 规则;规范moral code 道德规范building code 建筑规范27.far-reaching 影响深远的far-fetched 不靠谱的soul-searching 反省28.superiority 优越性the superiority=强势群体;the inferiority=弱势群体the powerful强势群体the powerless 弱势群体29.blame 职责A is to blame for B A是原因、B是结果Pm2.5 is to blame for the diseaseThis is not to say that the mobile phone alone is to blame for the sorry state of affairs.30.Temper=control=curb=harness=rein in 控制31.Broker 经纪人;经理人real-estate broker 房地产经纪人stock broker 股票交易员32.Vulnerable =susceptible:易受到….的影响\伤害The young is susceptible to theadvertisement susceptible adj.(定) :敏感的She is the susceptible nature 她生性多疑The citizens are vulnerable to the exploitation 公民们易受剥削vulnerability 弱点33.Off shoring :离岸外包专有名词:R&D=research and development ;HR humanresource 人力资源;M&A (mergers兼并and acquisitions收购);NAS:Nation Academy of Science the House 众议院congress :议会(州) Congress:国会(联邦) Court→最高法院court→地方法院The senate 参议院senator参议院OPEC OECD→Organization of Economic Co-operation Development(经合组织)Wall street Journal (WSJ) The Economist (CPI) inflation 通货膨胀[H&M, Zara, Levi’s, Gap, outlets ]→衣服的品牌名称Renault and Nissan First Amendment 宪法第一修正案The Constitution 宪法electoral college 选举人团The New World→美国The old World=Old Continent→欧洲Scholastic Assessment Test (AST)→美国高考Graduate Record Exam →GRE the integration of the European community 欧洲一体化进程Utopia 乌托邦34.Momentum =driving force35.Cover ①报道②支付36.Buy=believe37.Literature ①文字资料②文学38.Draft 草拟;制定39.Assume 承担40.Legal community 法律界academic establishment 学术界;学术机构institution/institute 机构institution 制度;习惯41.Customized 定制42.Vested interest 既得利益集团43.Soul-searching 反省silver-lining 一线生机44.Version版本variation变体45.Sniff 擤鼻涕①sniff at sth. 对…..呲之以鼻②sniff=complain+观点抱怨③sniff sbout=find 把….找出来二、短语搭配1.sort out 解决;整顿2.scrutiny and scorn 审查和指责=整顿3.dampen 破坏dampen the ardour dampen the investors’ ardour ardent love forlife 对于生活的热爱arduous = difficult =harduous4.worn out 筋疲力尽5.draw up = draft6.wield the influence/power 施加影响/使用权利7.relieve 减轻;缓解relieve sb of sth 是某人免受某事8.introduce sth 制定law/policy9.be obliged to do sth 有义务做某事be obliged to sth 多亏了某事oblige sb to dosth= force sb to do sth10.so as to = to so…. as to = so….. that….. we started early so as to get therebefore noon→不知道结果we started so early as to get there before noon→知道结果The federal government introduced so much immigration legislations as to reduce criminal rate11.check the power of 遏制/限制…..的权利12.swear at 咒骂13.to the letter严格的;不折不扣的Now carry out my order to the letter14.side with 支持15.bombard 轰炸bombard sb with sth (e-mail /information) 大量发送传递16.in the wake of 随着 A emerges in the wake of B 随着B,A出现了 A follows B B在先,A在后 A tracks the emergence of B B先,A后 A rises, following in the wake of B A后,B先 A owed its emergence to B A后,B先 A rises in the company of B AB 同时17.with it 删除bring with it the profit with it: 随之18.At the end of the day, you don’t love me 说到底,你是不爱我的。

考研复试英语听力高频词汇:交通场景

考研复试英语听力高频词汇:交通场景

考研复试英语听力高频词汇:交通场景在考研复试的过程中,英语会增加一项初试中没有题型,就是听力测试,听说读写本是一家,但是我们在平时学习英语时却总是将听和读忽略了,特别是听的练习,由于没有语言环境,我们凭借听而懂的机会太少,仅凭一点的练习很难达到炉火纯青的地步。

但是,每年有很多考生由于不熟悉该题型涉及到的交通场景和休闲场景词汇,导致失分,因此,凯程考研老师为大家总结了这两类场景的高频词汇,帮助考生备考。

一、交通场景crossing/intersection---十字路口、交叉路口 pedestrian crossing---人行横道T-junction---丁字路口 platform---站台 public transport---公共交通shuttle---摆渡车 tram---有轨电车 coach---长途汽车、大巴ferry---渡船、渡轮 cruise---游轮 subway/underground/ tube/metro---地铁light rail---轻轨 highway---公路 expressway/freeway/motorway---高速公路hitchhike---搭便车 cab---出租车 half-price ticket---半价票fare---票价 single ticket---单程票 return ticket---双程票、往返票customs---海关 safety inspection---安检 board---登机take off---起飞 direct flight---直达航班 domestic flight---国内航班international flight---国际航班 economy class---经济舱 first class---头等舱business class---商务舱 luggage compartment---行李舱 seat belt---安全带checked luggage---托运行李 carry-on luggage---随时携带的行李tariff---关税 duty-free---免税的 aisle---走廊、过道waiting room---候车室 excursion train---游览列车 train schedule---列车时刻表international terminal---国内航班候机楼 domestic terminal---国内航班候机楼check-in---登机手续办理 delayed---延迟的、晚点的 cancelled---取消的二、休闲场景journey/trip---旅行 tourism---旅游业 resort---度假胜地excursion---远足、短途旅行 expedition---远征、探险 backpacker---背包客sightseeing guidebook---观光指南 circular tour---环程旅行 route---路线reservation---预订房间 front desk---(宾馆)前台 register---入住登记adjoining room---邻近房间 advance payment---预付费 voucher---凭证、票证check in---入住 check out---退房 name tag---姓名标签upgrade---升级、升舱 room rate/price/charge---房费 valuables---贵重物品late check out---延迟退房 morning call---叫醒服务 standard rate---标准价格room key---房间钥匙 room service---客房服务 bathmat---防滑垫doormat---门垫 post office---邮局 mailbox---信箱airmail---航空邮件 express delivery---快递 parcel---包裹register letter---挂号信 postage---邮费 maximum weight---最高重量限额instructor---教练 diving---潜水 surfing---冲浪skiing---滑雪 martial art---武术 tennis---网球squash---壁球 badminton---羽毛球 baseball---棒球ball games---球类运动 tournament---锦标赛 camping---野营attend a show---去看节目 attend a party---参加晚会 beach party---海滩派对rock climbing---攀岩 hiking---徒步旅行 extreme sports---极限运动考研成功难又不难,一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。

2014考研英语作文高分词汇

2014考研英语作文高分词汇

2014考研英语作文高分词汇1、经济类词汇:economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development (可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假), boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化类词汇:great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction (融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)3、环保类词汇:environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技类词汇:science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络),computer crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、教育类词汇:cultivate(培养),further one’s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive (全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing (填鸭式)6、社会话题类词汇:enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献),take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)。

2014考研英语词汇统计十一

2014考研英语词汇统计十一

2014考研英语词汇统计⼗⼀smart 聪明的,精明的 Smart students talk earlier than the average smash 打碎,打破,摧毁 The ball ~ed the window smooth 平滑的,光滑的~ skin snatch 夺得,⼀把抓住 The thief ~ed her handbag and ran off snob 势⼒的⼈,谄上欺下的⼈ a ~ of the first water soak 湿透,浸湿,浸泡 You shouldn’t have gone out in the rain-your clothes are ~ing sober 未醉的 A driver must stay ~ soil 泥⼟,⼟壤The ~here is very fertile sophisticated ⽼于世故的 a young man quite ~ for his age sore 痛的,痛苦的,痛⼼的touch sb on a ~ place sort 种类,类别 He is not the ~ of man to do such a cruel thing sound 健康的,健全的,完好的 a ~body in a ~ mind sour 酸的,酸味的~pickles sow 播种 This plot of land was sown with maize spare 多余的,剩下的have no ~ cash spark ⽕花,⽕星 The firework burst into a shower of ~s sparkle 发光,闪耀 Her eyes were sparkling with anger specify 具体指定,详细说明 They have specified the amount as 700,000 dollars spectacle 景象,奇观,壮观,场⾯ The burning house was a terrible ~ speculate 推测,推断 I cannot ~ on their motives for doing this spill 溢出,溅出 The ship ~ed oil while in port spin 纺制~ cotton into yarn spit 吐出 He was ~ting out the husks of sunflower seeds on the floor splash 溅泼A passing car ~ed my dress split 劈开,切开,裂开~ the firewood with an axe spoil 损坏,毁掉 It would ~ my reputation sponsor 发起者,主办者,保证⼈,赞助者the ~ of the annual Christmas parade spot斑点,污点 a blue tie with ~s spray 浪花,⽔花 The new shower heads reduce ~ and waste less water sprout 抽条,发芽,长出 The seeds we planted finally ~ed spur 靴刺,踢马刺a pair of ~s squeeze 榨,挤~ juice from oranges stab 刺,戳,猛的⼀击,突发的⼀阵 a ~ of anxiety stack整齐的⼀叠 a ~ of bills staff 全体职员,全体雇员 The company has got a ~ of about 40 stain 玷污,污染 His shirt was ~ed with blood stale ⾷品等不新鲜的,⾛味的 These old peanuts taste ~ stall ⽜舍 stamp 邮票 put a ~ on a letter startle 惊吓,使吃惊 The horse ~s easily starve 使挨饿,饿死 Many live in luxury while others are starving stationary 固定的,静⽌的,⾮流动的~ troops statistics 统计,统计资料 The recent ~ on marriage are interesting steer 掌舵,驾驶~ a car through the entrance stern 严厉的,苛刻的 a ~ punishment stick 棍,棒,⼿杖 Grandfather walks with a ~ stimulate 刺激,促使~ economic growth sting刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neck stir 使微动,移动 A breeze ~red my hair stitch ⼀针,针脚 Make your ~es closer together stock 原料,备料,库存,现货 Rags are used as a ~ for making paper stoop 俯⾝,弯腰She ~ed to pick up her fan storm 风暴,暴风⾬,暴风雪 A ~ arose straightforward ⼀直向前的,直接的 a ~ business transaction strain 拉紧,绷紧 If you ~ the elastic any more, it will break strap 带,⽪带 silks ~s stream ⼩河,溪流 on the banks of a ~ strength ⼒量,⼒⽓,活⼒,效⼒ the economic ~ of a nation stress压⼒,紧张 Not all of us can cope with the ~es of modern life stretch 伸直,伸长 He yawned and ~ed himself stride阔步前进,⼤踏步⾛He strode to the platform strike 打击,撞 A stone struck me on the head string 细绳,线,带 She took the parcel and started to undo the string strip 剥去,除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leaves strive 努⼒,奋⼒,⼒求~ towards a goal stroke 敲,打,鸣 drive in a nail with one ~ of the hammer stubborn 顽固的,倔强的 The ~ boy refused to listen to his parents’advice stuff 原料,材料,物品,东西 He has got all the ~ ready for building his new house subject 题⽬,主题 the ~ for a debate submerge 浸没,淹没,湮没 The stream overflowed and ~d the farmland submit 屈服,服从,投降~ to foreign pressure subordinate 下级的 In the army ,captains are ~ to majors substance 物质,实质 the ~ of pre-school education substitute 代替者,代替物 He is the doctor’s ~ during holidays times subtle 微妙的,巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a ~ change subtract 减,减去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6 succession 连续,⼀系列 a ~ of debates suck 吸,A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her hand sue 控告,起诉~ sb for slander summary 总结,概要 This book has a ~ at the end of each chapter superb 极好的,⼀流的,杰出的~ science and engineering。

2014考研英语词汇统计(6)

2014考研英语词汇统计(6)

这篇关于2014考研英语词汇统计(6),是特地为⼤家整理的,希望对⼤家有所帮助!finite 有限的,有限制的:a finite number of facts flare (⽕焰)闪耀,(摇曳不定地)燃烧:candle flaring in the wind flash 闪光,闪烁:a flash of lighting flat平坦的,扁平的:a flat land flatter奉承,使⾼兴:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation flavor味,味道,风味:drama with a European flavor flee逃⾛,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion flexible柔韧易,弯曲的:flexible cord fling(⽤⼒)扔,掷,抛,丢:fling sb into prison flourish 茂盛,繁荣,兴旺:Painting flourished in Italy in the fifteenth century fluctuate波动,起伏:You can’t march in a straight line to the victory, you fluctuate it flush 脸红:Her cheeks flushed red forbid 不许,禁⽌:Wine is absolutely forbidden to all the children forge锻炼:forge a horse-shoe out of an iron bar formulate规划(制度等),构想出(计划⽅法等)formulate a policy fracture 裂缝,裂痕: a fracture in the pipe frequent时常发⽣的,频繁的:His trips to France are less frequent now frown 皱眉:frown at sb frustrate 挫败,阻挠,使灰⼼,使⽆效:frustrate a plan fulfill (fulfilled, fulfilling)履⾏,实现,完成: fulfill a contract furnish供应,提供:furnish blankets for the refugees fury狂怒,暴怒:fly into a fury fuss⼤惊⼩怪,乱忙,⼩题⼤做:make much fuss over losing a penny Ggallop (马等的)飞跑,疾驰:The horse did a fine gallop during the race gamble赌博:gamble at cards gasp 喘⽓,喘息:speak between gasps gear齿轮,传动装置,(排)档:interlock cogs and gears generalize 归纳,概括:I don’t think you can generalize about what voters will do generate 产⽣,发⽣(电、热、光、⼒、摩擦⼒等):generate electricity genuine 真的,⾮⼈造的,名副其实的:genuine leather gesture ⼿势,⽰意动作:raise one’s hands in a gesture of despair glare 怒视,瞪眼:give the jury a glare glimpse ⼀瞥,⼀看:have a glimpse of (into)sth glitter 闪闪发亮(或发光),光彩夺⽬,闪耀:His language glitters with marvelous words glory 光荣,荣誉:The soldiers hoped to win glory on the battle field glow 发热,发光,发红:the fire glowing in the darkness gossip 流⾔蜚语:give rise to gossip govern 统治,管理:govern a nation grace 优美:She ran well, grace in every movement graduate (使)⼤学毕业:graduate from college grant 同意,准予:grant a request grease 油脂,动物脂:the grease spot on the envelope greet 问候,招呼:greet sb with a nod grieve 使悲伤,使伤⼼:The little girl grieved over her kitten’s death grind (ground)磨,磨碎,碾碎:grind wheat into flour grip 抓紧,紧握:Fear gripped his heart gross 总的,⽑的:gross income guarantee 保证,保证书,保单:Wealth is no guarantee of happiness Hhail 欢呼,喝彩:The crowd hailed the actress with joy halt (⾏进中的)暂停前进,中⽌,终⽌:The car came to a sudden halt hamper 妨碍,阻碍:hamper sb from getting elected handicap 障碍,不利条件:Poor eyesight is a handicap to a student haste 急速,急忙,仓促,草率: Why all this haste? hatch 孵,孵出:hatch (out) chickens hazard 危险,危害物,危险之源:a life full of hazards heal 治愈,愈合:heal the sick heap (⼀)堆:a big heap of books hedge (矮树)树篱:a quickset hedge highlight 使显著,使突出:Growing economic problems were highlighted by a slowdown in oil output hinder妨碍,阻⽌:Bad weather hindered travel hint 暗⽰:drop(give ,throw out)a hint hoist 举起,升起,吊起:The war hoisted prices hold 拿着,抓住:The girl is holding the baby in her arms homogeneous 同种类的,同性质的,有相同特征的:homogeneous parts horizon 地平(线):The sun has sunk below the horizon hospital 好客的,殷勤的,热情友好的:be hospital to the homeless hostile 敌⼈的,敌⽅的:a hostile army humble 地位(或⾝份)低下的,卑贱的:a humble job hysterical 情绪异常激动的,歇斯底⾥的 an hysterical outburst of fury Iidentical 同⼀的:the same (very)identical menu identify 识别,鉴别:He identified the coat as his brother’s idle 闲散的,闲置的:idle money ignite点燃,使燃烧:ignite a stove fire with scraps of paper illuminate 照明,照亮,解释,启发,启迪:The room was poorly illuminated by one candle illustrate (⽤图或例⼦)说明,阐明:A complicated rule can be illustrated by a simple example immerse 使浸没:He immersed himself in the pool immune免除的,豁免的:Nobody is immune from criticism impact 冲击,撞击:the impact of light on the eye。

2014考研英语词汇统计(2)

2014考研英语词汇统计(2)

这篇关于2014考研英语词汇统计(2),是特地为⼤家整理的,希望对⼤家有所帮助!artificial ⼈⼯的,⼈造的,⼈为的 artificial price controls ascend 登⾼,(渐渐)上升,升⾼ The airplane ascended into the cloud. ascertain 查明,弄清,确定 I ascertained that he was dead. ashamed 惭愧的,羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid. ashore 向岸,向陆地 He swam ashore. aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass. assault 攻击,袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort. assemble 集合,召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断⾔ He asserted his innocence. assess 估价,评价,评论 assess the present state of the economy assign 分配,布置(作业) The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson. assimilate 吸收,消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate (使)联系,(使)结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. assume 假定,假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable. assure 深信不疑地对......说,向......保证 assurance 保证,把握,信⼼ He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance. attach 系,贴,连接 attach a label to a suitcase attain 达到,获得 attain one’s goal attend 出席,参加(会议等) attend a wedding attendance 出席,参加,出席⼈数,出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的,专⼼的 an attentive audience attribute 把归因于,把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocket avail 有利于,有助于 Will force alone avail us? average 平均数,平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert 挡开,防⽌,避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy. awake 醒,觉醒 awake from sleep bang (突发的) sudden loud bang bare ⾚*的,光秃的,空⽆内容的 walk in bare feet beforehand 预先,事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举⽌端正,听话 Do behave. bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy. bias 偏见,偏⼼ have a bias against sb.(或sth.) blame 责备,责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray. blast ⼀阵(风),⼀股(⽓流) a blast of wind blaze ⽕焰 The fire sprang into a blaze. blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive. blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红 blush with(或for) joy boast ⾃吹⾃擂,⾃夸的话 He is full of boasts. bolt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and bolts boom 低沉有回响的声⾳ The great bell tolled with a deep boom. border 边界,边境,边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔,挖(通道) bore through a wall bound 跳跃,弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufactures brace 托架,⽀架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight. breed (使)繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly. bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb. brief 短暂的,简短的,简洁的 a brief holiday brisk 轻快的,⽣⽓勃勃的 a brisk pace brittle 易碎的,⼀碰就破的 brittle glass brush 刷⼦,⽑刷 a laundry brush bump 碰,撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark. burst 爆炸,爆裂 The boiler burst. calculate 计算,推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago capture 俘虏,捕获 capture butterflies case 事例,事实,事情 This is a case of poor judgment. cast 投,扔,抛,撒,掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme casual 偶然的,⽆计划的,随便的,⾮正式的 a casual meeting cease 停⽌,终⽌,结束 The music ceased suddenly. character (事物的)性质,特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character. charge 要(价),收(费) The airlines charge half price for students. charm 魅⼒,魔⼒ This thriving resort town has retained its village charm. chase 追逐,追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last. check 使突然停⽌,制⽌ check one’s steps cherish 珍爱,珍视 cherish one’s native land chew 嚼,咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.。

2014考研英语词汇:历年真题短语二

2014考研英语词汇:历年真题短语二

2014考研英语词汇:历年真题短语二2014考研英语词汇:历年真题短语二152. contrary to(=in opposition to)与…相反153. on the contrary相反154. contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下156. contribute to有助于157. under control(被)控制住out of control无法控制158. at one's convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for对…方便159. convince sb. of(=cause sb. to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…160. cope with(=deal with,try to find a solution to)应付,处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境162. correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信163. correspond to相当于correspond with符合,一致164. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以…为代价165. a matter of course理所当然的事166. as a matter of course当然地,自然地167. in(during)the course在…过程中168. in due course(=without too much delay)没经过太久,到一定时候169. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one's credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit使…感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to对…的危险;be in danger(of)处于…危险中;be out of danger脱离危险173. to date(=so far,until now)到目前为止174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到;date from从某时期开始(有)175. deal with(=concern)论及176. be in debt to sb.欠…的债177. on the decline在衰退中,在减少中in decline下降;on the increase在增加178. to one's delight令某人感到高兴;to one's regret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢,取乐180. take(a)delight in喜欢干…,以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183. be dependent on依靠184. deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望187. in despair绝望188. despite(=in spite of)不管,尽管189. in detail详细地190. deviate from偏离,不按…办191. on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食192. differ from…in与…的区别在于…193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismiss sb. from a job for)因…解雇,开除195. fall back(=retreat,turn back)撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of(=get rid of,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute在争议中200. in the distance在远处make out辩认出201.(be)distinct from(= be different from)与…截然不同202. distinguish between(=make or recognize differences)辨别203. distinguish…from把…与…区别开204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消;do away with(=kill)杀掉,**205. have…to do with与…有关系206. without doubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑208. be due to是由于209. come off duty下班210. go on duty上班211. be on duty值班,值日,在上班时212. be in duty bound to(do)(=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)213. be eager for想得到,盼望214. by ear(=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for(=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对……有鉴赏力216. a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话217. on earth究竟,到底,全然218. with ease(= easily)容易,不费力219. at(one's)ease(= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease(=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省222. have an effect on对…有影响223. be in effect(=be in operation)有效224. go into effect生效(近:come into effect;take effect;be brought into effect)225. in effect(=in fact,really)实际上226. give effect to(=carry out)实行,使…生效227. to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果228.(be)of no effect(=useless)无效229. to the effect that大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect是那个意思的…231. emerge from(=appear,become known)出现,暴露(问题意见等)232. place(or put,lay)an emphasis on强调,把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in…with sth.用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end(=continuously)连续地236.(be)at an end(=finished)结束了237. no end of(=very many/much)很多,大量238. in the end(=finally,eventually)最终239. at one's wit's end(=not knowing what to do or to say)无法可想,智穷计尽240. end up with以…而结束241. come to and end(=finish)结束242. end in以…为结束243. engage in或be engaged in忙于,从事244. enter for(=put the name on a list for)报名参加245. enter into(=begin)开始(谈话,谈判等)246. enter on / upon(=begin)开始(一个时代一种生涯一段任期等)247. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…248. be equal to等于249. be/ feel equal to(=have enough strength,ability etc.)(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with装备有,装有251.(be)equivalent to(=equal in value,amount,meaning)相等于,相当于252. in essence(=in its/one's nature)本质上253. at all events(=in spite of everything,in any case)不论怎样,无论如何254. in any event(=whatever happens in the future)无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if)假如,如果in the event结果,实际情况是(常与but连用)256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生……时257. except除…以外;besides除…以外还有……258. except(=but)除了259. except for(=apart from)除…以外260.(an)exception to…的例外261. with the exception of(=except,apart from)除去…,除…以外262. in excess of(=more than)超过263. exchange…for以…交换264. exclusive of(=not taking into account;without)不包括265. in excuse of作为…的借口266. exert…on…对…施加…267. exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲268. come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;269.(be)in existence存在come into existence出现270. expect…of在…期望…271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危险,风险)273. be exposed to…面临…,受到…274. beyond expression(=in a manner that cannot be expressed)无法形容,说不出的275. give expression to表达,表现find expression in表现276. to…extent在…程度上277. in the extreme(= extremely)极其278. look sb. in the eye正视,打量(某人)279. close(shut)one's eyes to不理会,视而不见280. in one's mind's eye在心目中,在想象中281. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视283. in the eyes of in one's eyes(= in the judgment of)在某人看来,在某人眼里284. on the face of it(=judging by what one can see)表面看来285. in the face of面对着(困难等情况)286. in one's face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to 大胆面向287. fail in(=be unsuccessful in)失败288. in good faith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地289. keep faith with对…守信用290. lose faith in对…失去信心291. on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地292. faithful to(=loyal to)对…忠诚293. fall into the habit(of)养成…习惯294. fall short of(=fail to reach a desired result,standard,etc.)没达到,低于295. familiar with熟悉,了解296. have a fancy for(=like sth. without the help of reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要297. take a fancy to(=become fond of)喜欢298. by far远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用)299. far from远远不是。

2014-2015考研英语(一、二)选项必考高频词串讲

2014-2015考研英语(一、二)选项必考高频词串讲

2014-2015考研英语(一、二)选项必考高频词串讲2014-2015年选项必考词串讲—背诵版1.intend to do sth. 打算做…,想要… [考频:35]◆词义:intend vt. 打算;想要intended adj. 打算的;计划的explain its intended meaning 解释其________意义(写作)◆同义搭配:be intended to do sth. 打算;是用来aim to do sth.◆真题:the author intends to show ________.The text intends to express the idea that________.George Osborne’s scheme was intended to _______.(2014英语一)◆派生词:intention /?n?ten?n/ n. 意图;目的intentional adj. 故意的;有意的unintentional adj. 无意的;偶然的(+ly)2. access /??kses/ v.使用;获取n. 权利;机会[考频:35]◆介词搭配:+ to sth.①have access to (sth) 有机会;有权利……have access to post-high school education (2013英语二)②restrict access to 限制……restrict access to genetic tests(2012英语二)◆派生词:accessible /?k?ses?bl/ adj.可到达的;可得到的;可使用的…is accessible to the general public (2011英语一)近义词:available /??ve?l?bl/ adj. 可获得的【考频:27】More versions of IQ tests are now available on the Internet.(2007)3. guarantee /?ɡ?r?n?ti?/ v. & n. 保证;担保[考频:12]◆近义词:ensure;assure v. 确保;保证【考频:18,6】◆guarantee jobseekers’ legitimate right 保证求职者的合法权益(2014年英语一)right to sth. / to do sth.voting right / right to voterights to education4. legitimate /l??d??t?m?t/ adj. 合法的;合理的[考频:8]◆记忆:legis=law,表示“法律”◆真题短语:①it is legitimate to…. ……是合法的(2015英语一)②legitimate concerns over… 对……的合理担忧(2014英语一)◆派生词:legitimacy /l??d??t?m?si/ n. 合法;合理5. legislative /?led??sle?t?v/ adj.立法的[考频:共18]◆真题短语:①take some legislative measures 采取立法措施(2005)②require legislative approval 需要立法机关批准(2008)◆派生词:①legislation /?led??s?le??n/ n. 立法;法律②legislature /?led??sle?t??r/ n. 立法机关;立法机构6. approval /??pru?vl/ n.同意;批准[考频:14]◆记忆方法:-prove 证明◆The author’s attitude toward … is one of_________.【8次】[A] strong disapproval [B] reserved consent /k?n?sent/◆形容词搭配:full approval (2017)give preliminary approval(2016)/pr??l?m?neri/◆名词:approval——disapproval◆动词:approve ——disapprove (+of )7. reasonable /?ri?zn?bl/ adj.合理的;理智的[考频:11]◆否定形式:unreasonable adj. 不合理的;不理智的◆真题短语:①an unreasonable price 不合理的价格(2017英语一)②bec ome more reasonable in spending on luxuries(2014英语二)更理性地在奢侈品上花钱◆原形:reason n. 原因①The major reason for… is… (primary;main;direct)②There is little / no reason to pay attention to… 没有理由关注……there are good reasons to… 有充足的理由去……熟词僻义:He re asoned that (2004)8. due to 因为[考频:17]◆真题:She has been absent from work due to illness.她因病没去上班。

考研复试英语口语听力高频词汇汇总(四)

考研复试英语口语听力高频词汇汇总(四)

考研复试英语口语听力高频词汇汇总(四)硕士研究生考试已经落幕,据悉考研复试工作将在4月中旬左右开始进行,考研复试英语口语听力是复试环节中重要的部分,以下是凯程考研小编整理的历年真题高频词汇汇总,希望能帮助同学们顺利通关。

circle (D05) ...界;圆周;周期;圈子‖环绕,旋转classical (L03) 经典的,古典的classics (D05) 杰作,经典著作clerical (L02) 牧师的;教士的;文书的;办事员的climate (L04) 思潮,倾向; 风气,气候; 水土; 环境cloudy (D05) 不确定的,模糊的;浑浊的;多云的;阴天的club (L04) 会;俱乐部;棍棒clue (L02) 迹象;线索;暗示coach (L02) 教练,辅导员;汽车coastal (L04) 海岸的,沿海的colleagues (D05) 同仁; 同行;同事collections (L03/D05) 收藏品,收集物(+of);收集,领取collision (L02) 抵触;振动;打击comeback (L02) 机智的回答;复辟;恢复(体力);反驳,反向commentator (L04) 实况广播报道员comments (L02) 评论,谈论;批评;评注(+on/about)‖评论,发表意见(+on/upon) commerce (L04) 交往;商业,贸易common (L02/L04) 共有的(+to);平常的;普遍的;庸俗的,伪劣的communicate (L03/D05) 传染(疾病);传送(消息,感情等),告知communication (L03) 交流,[pl.]通讯系统;交际;通讯;信息;消息community (L04) 共性;社区;社会,团体;大众;公众companies (L04) 集会,社团;一群,一队;伴随,陪伴;客人,朋友complain (L04) 诉苦;抱怨(+about/of);(律)控诉(+to)completed (L03) 完成,结束;使完整;使完满concentration (L03) 浓度,浓缩;集中,专心,专注;注意力concerned (L02) 参与;使忧虑;涉及;关心,担忧,挂念(+about/for)concerts (L03) 音乐会; 合奏(曲);(音)协奏曲考研成功难又不难,一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。

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大多数院校在研究生入学考试复试阶段会考察初试中未考察到的考生英语听力能力,其中很大一部分院校会采用大学英语六级听力试题或雅思和旧托福的听力试题进行测试,这些试题中都会涉及到对话,这就要求考生对常考对话中的高频词汇熟练掌握,老师在本文中为大家总结了最常考的学校、工作和银行场景词汇,希望大家熟记背诵。

一、学校场景
1、课程
major---专业 course---课程 intensive course---集训课程
distance education units远程教育课程 course duration---课程时长
lecture---讲座、大课 tutorial---小课 session---学期
timetable---课表 a timetable clash---时间冲突
credit points---学分 core subjects---核心课程
elective/optional/selective subject---选修课 mandatory subject---必修课
syllabus--- 教学大纲 textbook---课本 lecture notes---讲义
internship---实习 practicum---实践课 seminar---研讨会
academic year---学年 exemption---免修 commencement date---开学日期
2、申请
application form---申请表 applicant---申请人 register---注册
enrolment---登记 Letter of Recommendation---推荐信
Letter of Offer---录取通知 Letter of Conditional Offer---有条件录取通知
deadline---截止日期 scholarship---奖学金 orientation week---入学周
3、考试和论文
placement text—入学分级测试 midterm exam---期中考试 final exam---期末考试essay---小论文 paper/thesis/dissertation---大论文 supervisor---指导老师
proposal---开题报告 literature review---文献综述
handouts---老师发给学生的印制讲义 journal---周记 extension---延期
attendance rate---出勤率 questionnaire---调查问卷 hypothesis---假设
plagiarism---剽窃 assignment/task---作业 qualification---资质
case study---案例分析 student number---学号 academic record---成绩单
4、图书馆
information desk---问询处 available---可借到 reserve---预订
due day---到期日 renew---续借 computing facilities---电脑设备
study spaces---学习区 student ID---学生证 journal---期刊
brochure/manual---手册 overdue---超期 fine---罚款
index---索引 category---分类 catalogue---目录
二、工作场景
reception desk---前台 resume/CV---简历 cover letter---求职信
fulltime job---全职工作 part-time job---兼职工作 casual job---临时工作
interview---面试 interviewer---面试官 interviewee---面试者
vacancy---空缺职位 educational background---教育背景
work experience---工作经历 promotion---晋升
labor contract---劳动合同 quit---辞职 certificate---证书
三、银行场景
savings account---储蓄账户 credit account---信用账户 checking account---支票账户
deposit---存款 withdraw---取款 joint account---联名账户
debit card---借记卡 credit card---信用卡 cheque book---支票簿
interest rate---利率 exchange rate---汇率 NetBank---网银
term deposit---定期存款 mortgage---按揭 home loan---住房贷款
annual fee---年费 interest-free repayment period---无息还款期
credit limit---信贷限额 traveler’s check---旅行支票 cash cheque---现金支票personal loan---个人贷款 transaction---转账 branch---分行。

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