2018-2019学年吉林省乾安县第七中学高二下学期第二次质量检测英语试题Word版+听力
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末七校联考高二下期末英语答案
2018-2019学年度第二学期期末七校联考高二英语答案听力1—5 ACBAA 6—10 BCABC 11—15 BCBCB 16—20 AACAC阅读21-23 DAC 24-27 BACB 28-31 DABB 32-35 ABAC 36-40 BGAFE完型填空41- 45 CABDA 46-50 BADBC 51-55 DDBCA 56-60 BCDCA语法填空61. As 62. of 63. moments 64. lost 65. to hold66. merrily 67. natural 68. the 69. which/that 70. being短文改错Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow. I recall my days when I joined^ thegrowth inmilitary training after I entered senior high school. It was the first time I have lived away fromhadmy home, so I found it difficultly to fit in. And the training officer was strict with myself. Idifficult meonce thought I couldn’t be stick to the end. But anyway, I made it. The trials made it easier for删除beme to adapt to my future life, but the difficulties I came across have now became a preciousand becomememory in my life.In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as a stepping stone to future success andlearnmake the better of them.best书面表达范文Dear Tom,I have known that you and your family plan to visit Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding this summer vacation from your last letter. I’ m glad to tell you something about it.The base is open to the public from 7:30 to 18:00. It is the best destination to know the giant pandas where you can closely observe pandas and learn about how they rest, eat and play with each other. What attracts visitors most is that they can learn how to feed them and even watch female pandas nursing their cubs. More importantly, you can further their understanding of how to protect these beautiful but endangered creatures. As for the ticket, the price for adults is 58 yuan per person, while a student over 1.3 m eters only needs to pay 29 yuan. Besides, I’d like to give you some suggestions. Allowing for the damp weather in Chengdu, you’d better take umbrellas or raincoats. Additionally, you are supposed to wear sports shoes, which can make your visit more enjoyable.Wish you a pleasant visit there. If you have any other questions, don’t hesitate to turn to me.Yours truly,Li Hua。
2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第二次质量检测试题_3
2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第二次质量检测试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man looking for?A. Tami.B. Dr. Maxwell.C. Alison Simpson.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Call the airline soon.B. Stay at home for a while.C. Leave for the airport before lunch.3. What does the man think of the book he is reading?A. It’s exciting.B. It’s relaxing.C. It’s long.4. When does the man hope to see the woman?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow night.C. Tomorrow after noon.5. What does the man mean?A. He didn’t put in any sugar.B. He added some natural flavors.C. He also thinks the coffee tastes strange.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
外研版2018—2019 学年下学期中质量调研考试高二英语试题
2018—2019 学年下学期中质量调研考试高二英语试题说明：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．作答时务必把答案写在答题卡上。
答在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How was the man’s vacation?A. Pleasant.B. Exhausting.C. Terrible.2.When is the project due?A. In one week.B. In two weeks.C. At the end of this semester.3.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cafe.B. On a plane.C. In an office.4.What is Mr. Oliver like?A. Polite.B. Helpful.C. Frank.5. What do we know about Jane?A. She is often late.B. She is a bad driver.C. She hates waiting.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want the man to do?A Put off spring break. B. See some western art. C. Drive her to the exhibit.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Taxi driver and Passenger.B. Brother and Sister.C. Mother and Son.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题(含解析)
2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题（含解析）英语试题卷共9页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?A. They don’t have to go to the concert.B. His brother will let them use the car.C. The bus is fine for them.2. What do we know about the match?A. It can’t be much fun.B. It must be exciting.C. It may be put off.3. What is wrong with the printer?A. It doesn’t flash.B. There isn’t ink.C. It’s broken.4. What is the woman interested in?A. Sports.B. Fashion.C. Politics.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. New dictionaries.B. Language forms.C. The development of languages.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
吉林市普通中学2018-2019学年度高中毕业班第二次调研测试(英语答案)
吉林市普通中学2018—2019学年度高中毕业班第二次调研测试高三英语参考答案听力(满分30分，每小题1.5分)：1—5 CABCC 6-10 BABAC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 ACBCB阅读（满分40分，每小题2分）：21 — 25 BCBAD 26 — 30 CCBAB 31 — 35 ACDBC 36 — 40 FACGE完形填空（满分30分，每小题1.5分）：41 — 45 BADAD 46 — 50 CDCBB 51 — 55 ACDBA 56 — 60 CADCB语篇填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）：61. the 62. possess 63. highly 64. like 65. to hit66. intelligent 67. memories 68. were shown 69. other 70. where短文改错（满分10分）：As the saying goes, chance favored the prepared mind. I learned this from one of myfavorsexperience.experiencesI was not chosen as ∧member of the volleyball team of our school. Because of this, Iadecided to give up play volleyball. Luckily, my best friend stopped me but pointed out thatplaying andit was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure. After that, I practicedthatplaying volleyball on every day. When another tryout arrived, I was full prepared and tried去掉fullymy best. As a result, I was selected and became an important player on our school team.From this, I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get wellconvinced we prepared.书面表达满分25分Dear Brain,Knowing that you are inte rested in the culture of chopsticks, I’d like to share with you some information.Chopsticks are generally made of wood or bamboo, which are used to pick up food during meals. With a history of 3000 years, chopsticks are naturally considered as one of the symbols of Chinese culture. Holding chopsticks correctly reflects on a person’s good family education. What’s more, different from other countries where people use knives and forks, chopsticks in China represent union, loyalty and elegance. What matters most is that every culture should be respected.Hopefully this letter will be of help to you. If possible, come to China and experience our Chinese culture by yourself.Yours,Li Hua部分答案详解阅读理解A本文为应用文。
吉林省乾安七中2018-2019学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案
Educators receive US$10 off when purchasing a museum membership. This purchase must be made in person at the front desk. ID is required. Not applicable with any other offer.
24. According to Mrs Finfrock, which of the following would NOT directly affect profit?
A. weather.B. Crop production.C. Animals that eat the crops.D. Soil.
25. What can we learn about Climate Basic from the text?
A. It sends users text messages every evening.
B. It hasn’t been put on the market yet.
C. It can predict rainfall over the next 24 hours.
C. decide for the farmers what to growD. tell farmers how much money they might make
27. The central point of the text is that __________.
A. farmers hope to get high profits with high-tech tools
B. technology cannot control everything
2018-2019学年度下学期高二年级第二次段考
2018-2019学年度下学期高二年级第二次段考第I卷听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)1. How will the man go to Washington?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.2. Why did the woman refuse to go to the cinema with Bob?A. She did not like the film.B. She had a disagreement with him.C. She was too tired that day.3. What will the woman do on Friday?A. Go on a tour.B. Study at home.C. Take an examination.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Where the man bought his sports shoes.B. When the man went to the sports shops.C. Whether the street market sold sports shoes.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers?A. In a Japanese market.B. In a Canadian market.C. In a Chinese market.7. What color camera is the woman interested in?A. Silver.B. Black.C. Red.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年吉林省吉林市高二下学期期中考试英语试题
2018-2019学年吉林省吉林市高二下学期期中考试高二英语★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
3、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。
如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。
答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。
5、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。
6、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
一. 听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do today?A.Buy some clothes.B.Go to a meeting.C.Go to a party.2.Where are the speakers most probably?A.At a drug store.B.At a hospital.C.At home.3.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.What’s the woman’s attitude toward the book?A.Interested.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about？A.An old car.B. A car accident.C. A drunk driver.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
吉林省吉林市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
吉林市2018-2019高二下学期期末考试英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。
ANot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy – five, he gave $ 60,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s ground.As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.1. Johnson became a rich man through _______.A. doing businessB. making whiskyC. cheatingD. buying and selling land2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _______.A. had many children in the schoolB. was a strange old manC. was very fond of childrenD. was very kind3. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _______.A. what kind of whisky he hadB. how to live longerC. how to become wealthyD. in which part of the neck to have an injection4. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _______.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he needn’t an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neckBNot too long ago, our teacher, being a “ tree-hugger”(as the kids call her), had us write an essay on an environmental issue. I was eager to start, but something made me stop.“What is an environmental issue?” one kid asked“What if we don’t care about the environment?” anothercomplained. “It’s not like it affects me.”These comments astounded(使震惊) me. I have always cared about the environment and assumed that others did too. From the surprised look on my teacher’s face, I could tell she felt the same way.In no time, I finished my essay. In my essay I wrote about logging(伐木), which is an important industry, but if we continue to cut down trees without replacing, it will damage the environment.There are so many things that we can do to save our world. Recycling, of course, is always a good thing, but not everyone has a recycling plant nearby (I don’t). Ther e are other ways to help the environment. Plant a tree. Don’t waste water.I can’t stand it when a person’s excuse for not caring is “Nothing is going to happen in my lifetime, so why should I care?” Sure, the chances of something terrible happening are sl im, but I want people to realize that if we don’t deal with it, someone will have to eventually. Do you want that to be your children? Or your children’s children?When my teacher told me to read my essay to my class, I was a little embarrassed because I d idn’t want everyone to call me “tree-hugger”. I realize now that if being a tree-hugger means you care about the environment, I’m a tree-hugger 100 percent. I just wish more people were.5. Why do the students call their teacher “tree-hugger”?A. She likes hugging trees.B. She knows a lot about trees.C. She grew up in the countryside.D. She cares a lot about the environment.6. Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____ .A. what we can recycleB. how we can save the earthC. why we should protect the earthD. what damage we are doing to the earth7. We can infer from the passage that _____ .A. the students don’t like the teacherB. the teacher liked the author’s essayC. the author is ashamed of being a tree-huggerD. the author should have written a better essayCDown-to-earth means being honest, open, and easy to deal with. It is a pleasure to find someone who isdown-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to. He or she accepts others as equals. Adown-to-earth person may be an important member of society, of course, but they do not let their importance go to their heads, and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have his nose in the air. There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down-to-earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality. He has what is called common sense. He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world. Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality; sharp words from the teacher, for example, can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.The person who is down-to-earth usually has both feet on the ground._________8_________Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth. When we haveboth our feet firmly on the ground, we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others, and our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.8. If a person has his nose in the air, he ____.A. is down to the earthB. is easy to deal withC. always thinks he is more important than othersD. is confident9. From the second paragraph, we know that sharp words from a teacher can usually ________.A. help a student get down to the earthB. wake a student upC. help a daydreaming student come down to the groundD. help a daydreaming student to become more realistic10. The underlined sentence “But the opposite is not always true.” most probably means that ______.A. the person who has his nose in the air is not trueB. a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligentC. the opposite direction is always wrongD. a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down-to-earth11. From the passage, we can infer the person who is _______ is the most popular kind of person.A. down-to-earthB. standing on the groundC. with his nose in the airD. with his head in the cloudsDGood relationships are definitely good sources of happiness in life. We all want happy relationships but if we do not keep that relationship alive, it can also be one of the most distraught things in life. There may be no hard and fast rules in making good relationships, as each of us has different preferences and points of view as to what is a great relationship. The following are some major key points in making relationships work.It is often said that building good relationships is all about communication. Good communication indeed governs a good relationship — knowing the right thing to say, when to say it, how to say it, and accepting that some things are better left unsaid. I personally think communication must be broadened because relationships involve more decisions to make. From study to work, from money to entertainment and even in things about yourself or about your friend that you do not know, communication is essential in these aspects of the relationships.Of course, being with someone is not saying that you totally agree with him all the time. You and your friend come from different family backgrounds, raised in different environments so there may be disagreements here and there. However, it is important in making relationships work to express disagreements without pushing the relationship to end. Again, good communication and learning to compromise (妥协) at times are necessary.As the relationship lasts longer, you may also discover things about you and your friend that you may not have known before. Therefore, supporting each other on both your “hidden selves” can also make a good relationship.Love is an important aspect of building relationships and for me, I always believe that love needs open communication, respect, support and understanding each other in making relationships work.12. The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________.A. helplessB. surprisingC. funnyD. upsetting13. To communicate well with people, you should know that__________.A. supporting each other in anything helps build a good relationshipB. a white lie is necessary sometimesC. compromises are essential at any timeD. your friends need to have the same backgrounds with you14. According to the text, which of the following are important for a good relationship?a. communicationb. supportc. loved. hidden selvesA. a, b, dB. a, c, dC. b, c, dD. a,b, c15. What would be the best title for the text?A. The Importance to Express DisagreementsB. Keys to Making Relationships WorkC. Different Opinions on Good RelationshipsD. Forbidden Rules in Building Good Relationships第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林省乾安县第七中学2018-2019学年高一下学期第二次质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：安七中2018—2019学年度下学期第二次质量检测高一英语试题第Ⅰ卷（100分）[来源：学+科+网］第一部分听力（共20小题;满分30分）题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like as the woman says?. Warm。
B. Hot。
C。
Cool。
2. How much did the skirt cost the woman？。
20 dollars. B. 12 dollars。
C。
24 dollars。
3. How will the man go to New York？。
By car. B。
By train。
C。
By plane。
4. How many people will go to the concert in all?. Two。
B. Four。
C。
Three.5. What does the word “hold” mean here?. Hold your breath。
Hold your hands.C. Hold onto the furniture.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,6. What is Mr。
Wang probably？。
A doctor。
B。
A professor。
C. An employer.7。
What will Sarah do？. Give up her part—time job。
. Stop eating fast food .. Look for another job。
吉林省乾安县第七中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第一次质量检测试题 (1)
乾安七中2018——2019学年度下学期第一次质量检测高二英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（90分）和第Ⅱ卷（60分）总分150分。
答题时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man want to do?A. Have dinner.B. Buy a camera.C. Go shopping with thewoman.2. What does the woman mean?A. Linda doesn’t like Hangzhou.B. Linda is going to quit her job.C. Linda comes from Shanghai.3. What are the speakers going to do next?A. See a doctor.B. Go to visit Jenny.C. Have class.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Organize a New Year party.B. Do more dancing exercise.C. Take part in dancing show.5. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go camping.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Look after her brother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
吉林省松原市乾安县第七中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末测试试题
吉林省松原市乾安县第七中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末测试试题注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AOnline Bachelor’s Degreesand ProgramsThe overviewColleges offer online degrees in a range of fields. Click on a degree program to explore what courses you take, how long the program takes to complete, career options andaverage salary. For example, to earn an online health science bachelor's degree, you would take courses in public health, health communications and epidemiology(流行病学).The benefitsPursuing an accredited(官方认可的)online bachelor's degree can help you take the next step in your career. Through your program, you'll attend online lectures, study from home manage a busy schedule and interact virtually with professors and classmates.The applicantsAn online college degree may appeal to those who want more flexibility in completing their education, or who want to take classes while working full time or parenting. Choosing where to register online will likely be challenging, but below you'll find tools, advice and other resources to make your search easier.Best online bachelor's programsU. S. News evaluated several factors to rank the best online bachelor's degree programs, including graduation rates and support services available remotely.To see the full ranking list, please click here. 1．What will you do after attending online degree programs?A．Get a degree for free.B．Attend lectures in a hall.C．Take some related courses.D．Talk with teachers face to face.2．Which university is the A．On the Internet. B．In a magazine.C．In a textbook. D．In a newspaper.BKyle Cassidy and three other members of the Annenberg Running Group were stretching on the grounds of the University of Pennsylvania, waiting for a few latecomers. The Penncolleagues and other community members meet three days a week for a roughly 30-minute jog and an occasional lecture. That's right― during some runs, one of them delivers a talk. Topics range from the brain to Bitcoin.But on this day last January, it would not be their normal run. The first clue that something was off was the man who sprinted past them. "Running at an amazing pace," Cassidy told Runner's World admiringly. Cassidy discovered why the sprinter was so fleet of foot when another man ran by, yelling, “Help! He took my phone and laptop!"At that, the group did what running clubs do: They ran, trailing the suspect down the streets of Philadelphia until he ducked into a construction site. The runners split up. Cassidy ran around to the far side of the site to cut the thief off while the others wandered the neighborhood hoping he had dumped the loot（赃物）in a backyard.No luck. So they decided to ask residents whether they'd seen the guy. When they knocked on the door of one row house, they were in for a surprise. Unknown tothem, he had already emerged from the construction site—and was hiding behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the suspect darted out from behind the bush ... and right into the arms of campus police, who'd joined the chase shortly behind the runners.The members of this running group are not hard-core athletes. But they do understand the benefit of a little exercise. “Running is typically a useless sport where you turn fat cells into heat,” Cassidy told The Philadelphia Inquirer. “But occasionally it can be useful, and here was one of those opportunities.”4．Why do the group members gather together?A．To do some stretching.B．To have a regular run.C．To deliver a lecture.D．To cover some topics.5．What does the underlined word “sprinted” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Dashed. B．Pushed.C．Jumped. D．Escaped.6．We can infer that the success of the chase is mainly due to____ .A．the assistance of the runners B．the owner of the row houseC．the campus police on patrol D．the joint efforts of the people7．Which of the following best describes Cassidy?A．Athletic and generous.B．Courageous and ambitious.C．Helpful and humorous.D．Thoughtful and demanding.CAn infectious disease is a disease that is caused by the invasion of a host by pathogens（病原体）whose activities harm the host’s tissues and can be spread to other individuals.Microorganisms（微生物）capable of causing disease are called pathogens. A true pathogen is an infectious agent that causes disease in any possible host. The terms “infection” and “disease” are quite different. In order to cause disease, pathogens must be able to enter the host body, stick to specific host cells, invade and multiply and do damage to host tissues.Pathogens may be spread through either direct or indirect contact. Direct contact occurs when an individual is infected by contact with the infection source. It also includes taking in the infectious droplets released bysneezing or coughing. Indirect contact occurs when a pathogen can survive the environment outside its host for a long period of time. So lifeless objects that are polluted by direct contact with the infection source may be the indirect contact for easily infected group.Public health measures typically involve killing the pathogen from its source or from its route of spread. Those measures include ensuring a safe water supply, effectively treating waste water, and initiating animal control and vaccination（疫苗）programs, etc. Personally, the first line of defense is to keep pathogen at bay by following good personal hygiene（卫生）habits. Prevent infection before it begins and avoid spreading it to others with some easy measures, such as washing hands, getting vaccinated and so on.Man never stops fighting against all kinds of infectious diseases. But in the past two decades at least a dozen “new” disease have been identified, and traditional diseases that appeared to be “on their way out” are re-emerging. Globally, infectious diseases remain the leading cause of death. Clearly, theballet has not been won. Nevertheless, it is increasingly difficult for most of us to deny the claims of science. We are continually presented with great amounts of relevant scientific and medical knowledge, which encourages us to take more responsibility for our own health.8．What’s the main idea of paragraph2?A. Origin of true pathogens.B. Strategies for avoiding tissue damage.C. Nature of infectious diseases.D. Differences between infection and disease.9．What is likely to cause disease spread through indirect contact? A．Breathing in tiny drops from coughingB．Embracing an infected person.C．Getting bitten by an infected cat.D．Using umbrella a sick man used.10．What does the underlined phrase “at bay” in paragragh 4 mean?A．At risk. C．Under control.B．Stay away. D．Within reach.11．What can we infer about the last paragraph? A．Science plays an importantin defeating infectious diseases.B．Man is at a loss about infectious diseases. C．Traditional infectious diseases are dying out. D．The battle against infectious diseases is in vain.DIf you think you’d like to live on Mars, you may have that possibility by 2023. A Dutch company called Mars One will soon advertise for people interested in colonizing (开拓) Mars. If you have all the necessary skills, you could be one of the first colonists. Are you ready for the challenge?You won’t have to pay for the mission to Mars. Mars One has already received money from some donors and is hoping to get more from TV viewers who will become interested in the show where all applicants have a debate for the rare chances.The main responsibility of the first colonists is to create an artificial environment on Mars where there is no air to breathe and no land to farm. Scientists know it’s quite possible because something similar has already been done in Antarctica.Another problem is that space travel to Mars takesnearly a year to get to Mars and the colonists will live the rest of their lives there. When a human lives in an environment without gravity or with low gravity for a long time, the systems in the body weaken. Luckily, spinning (旋转) the spaceship can create artificial gravity, and artificial gravity can ease these problems. It will also be difficult for Mars colonists to be far from home, living in small spaces, and seeing the same people over and over. Colonists with depression could put the mission in danger. Fortunately, a few years ago, a joint Russian and European project called the Mars500 Mission studied people’s reactions in a Mars-like environment. It is viewed as a great success because scientists were able to see how people handle emotional and physical stresses.Recent studies show that seven percent of people would want to go on such an adventure.Mars One will soon start accepting its first colonists. Are you interested?12．What do we know about the applicants to Mars from the first two paragraphs?A．They will land on Mars in 2023.B．They can get money from donors.C．They will compete in a TV show.D．They do not need special skills.13．What will the first colonists do to solve the basic living problems on Mars?A．Create earth-like conditions.B．Build labs in Antarctica.C．Spin the spaceship.D．Start the Mars500 Mission.14．What can the life of the first colonists be like according to the passage?A．Difficult and dangerous.B．Different but adaptable.C．Challenging and unbearable .D．Acceptable but depressing.15．What’s the best title for the text?A．Mars: our final destination?B．Ready to be Mars’ colonists?C．Space travel: a thrilling adventure?D．Are you a qualified Mars astronaut?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）Rachael Ray is known as afamous chef, magazine publisher, and creator of her own pet food. Recently, I was lucky to interview her about healthy eating. 16 . Here is what she said: Do what you love, and you’ll love what you do.Ray didn’t spend her childhood dreaming of becoming a star. Instead, she remembers devotion to her creativity. “I didn’t say, ‘When I grow up, I want to be this or that.’ But I loved to read, draw, and be in the kitchen and around food.”17 . She now spends her days creating meals and sharing ideas with people from around the world. When asked if it was exhausting to smile for the cameras every day, Ray said, “No, it’s fun. 18 .”Eat wellRay believes that kids should understand the need for healthy food choices. “Eating well just makes youa happier person,” she said. Ray shows people how to prepare healthy versions of any food in the world, from hamburgers to pizza to hot dogs to French fries.19 .Read a lotI asked Ray if she had a favorite children’s book, and she named two: The Casual Observer by ElizabethWhitson and The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fairly Stupid Tales by Jon Scieszka and Lane Smith.20 : “Work harder than everybody else, be grateful, always try to laugh more than you cry, and don’t be mean to people.”A. I love what I doB. Eating good food helps me keep healthyC. After that, I asked Ray for some tips for kidsD. I know it is hard for her to accept my interviewE. Ray ended our conversation by sharing her recipe for successF. This creativity led Ray to produce several successful television showsG. Ray also believes that eating good food can help students feel better and do well in school第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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乾安七中2018—2019学年度下学期第二次质量检测高二英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（90分）和第Ⅱ卷（60分）总分150分。
答题时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time did the train leave?A.At 11:55B. At 11:05C. At 11:252.What will the speakers do before going to the supermarket?A.Buy something else.B. Make a shopping list.C. Decide whichsupermarket to go to.3.Who took the book this morning?A.David’s friend.B. David.C. Amy.4.Why does the man want to borrow a car?A.He has to pick up his mother.B. He has to pick up a friend.C.He will go tovisit a friend.5.What do we know about the girl?A.Her father agrees to her choice.B.She is good at maths.C.She wants to study maths for her whole life.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When will the man hold a party?A.This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday7.What will the woman do at the party?A.Sing a song.B. Read a letter.C. Help with the cooking.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What time is it now?A.Six o’clock.B. Seven o’clock.C. Eight o’clock.9.Where is the nearest shopping mall?A.In front of the train station.B. To the north of the train station.C.Behind the train station.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man usually do when he gets up?A.Do the housework.B. Meet some friend.C. Do some exercise.11.What does the man usually do in the morning?A.Go shopping.B. Do the housework.C. Watch TV.12.How long does it take the man to drive to the big supermarket?A.About 12 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.C. About 25 minutes.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.14.Why does the woman want to ask Monica to go with them?A.Monica is kind to the woman.B. Monica likes eating cakes.C. Monicaknows Ann well.15.Which cake shop will they go to?A.The one in front of the post office.B. The one on the corner.C. The one near the supermarket.16.When will they go to order the cake?A.At noon.B. At two o’clock.C. At four o’clock.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How many places do people usually go to in a week, according to a new study?A.About 5.B. About 10.C. About 25.18.What did the study team analyse?A.The routines of about 4,000 people in London.B.The movements of about 40,000 people in London.C.The movements of nearly 40,000 people worldwide.19.Who may have a slightly higher number of regular spots?A.People who have more spare time.B.People who often do exercise.C.People who are more socially active.20.What may influence people to explore new places?A.Their age.B. Their friends.C. Their geographic location. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.Seaside Escape•2 Bedrooms, Sleeps 6, 2 Bathrooms•2 Nights Minimum(最少量，最低限度)Seaside Escape is made up of two town houses. The town houses are separate and private. Each house is well decorated and furnished, with fully equipped kitchens, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a washing machine. Each town house also has a private garage, free WiFi Internet access, and two televisions.We have a 50 × 25 foot swimming pool, with direct bea ch access only steps from your front door. You are only a ten-minute drive from Orlando International Airport. House rules:• Kid-friendly• Pets not allowed• Smoking not allowedThe Beach House 212• 2 Bedrooms, Sleeps 6, 2 Bathrooms• 3 Nights MinimumLocated on the beach in Cocoa Beach, this family-friendly town house has all the equipment of home and is newly furnished. It is a 45-minute drive to Orlando International Airport.Newly acquired furniture will give you a high standard of comfort!House rules:• Kid-friendly• Smoking not allowed• We do “not” allow petsThe Dolphin suite•1 Bedroom, 1 Bathroom, Sleeps 2The Dolphin suite is small but very clean, comfortable, private and unique, perfect for a couple. It is very close to all the downtown restaurants and a 2-minute walk to our beautiful beach. About an hour’s drive from Orlando International Airport.We supply beach towels and chairs. Just bring your sunscreen. Please message for any other questions you might have.House rules:• Adults only• Pets allowed• Smoking not allowedThe Shell Beach House• 4 Bedrooms, 4 Bathrooms, Sleeps 12Relax in this welcoming Beach House, just a one-minute walk to the beautiful beach. The Shell Beach House sleeps 10 comfortably and 12 at most.The Shell Beach House has an ocean view sun terrace(阳台). It’s an outstanding spot for viewing the ocean, the stars, the sunrise, the rising full moon over the waves.House rules:• Kid-friendly• Pets not allowed• Smoking not allowed• No loud parties, just normal fun and gatherings allowed.21.According to the text, Seaside Escape ________.A．can only accommodate four gusts B．has two garages in allC．consists of two connected town houses D．doesn’t have a swimming pool22.What can we learn from the text?A．The Dolphin suite is newly furnished.B．The Shell Beach House doesn’t allow any gatherings.C．The Beach House 212 can accommodate most guests.D．Seaside Escape is nearer to the airport than the Dolphin suite.23. What do the houses for rent have in common?A．They all allow kids. B．They all forbid pets.C．They all forbid smoking. D．None of them is very close to the beach.B.The most successful female climber of Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰) broke another record by reaching the top of the mountain a ninth time. The climber is Lhakpa Sherpa. She is a 44-year-old single mother who lives in the United States with her three children. She was born in Nepal and has been climbing for many years.Sherpa was guiding about 50 people up the mountain when she completed her latest climb on May 16. This broke her own record for the most successful attempt came in 2000, and she completed her eighth climb last spring. She told the Associated Press the ninth climb was her hardest one yet. She said severe wind and snow forced the group to wait a few days before making their final climb to the top. One member of the group was Sherpa’s brother, Mingma, who operates a mountaineering company in Nepal. “Only two of our clients did not make it, but most of them made it to the top and were happy,” Sherpa reported.Lhakpa Sherpa says she hopes her climbs will inspire women everywhere to keep reaching for their own dreams. If an uneducated woman who is a single mother can climb Everest nine times, any woman can achieve their dreams.Sherpa never got the chance to get a full education. She began working at a young age in jobs providing assistance and carrying supplies for Everest climbers. She now works as a dishwasher at a restaurant.In an interview with espnW, Sherpa said she never does much preparation for her Everest climbs. “My training is here … washing dishes, taking out garbage. I wanta hard job,” she said. She told the publication that many climbers see spiritual experience. Sherpa told the Associated Press she still feels healthy and fit enough to keep mountaineering for years to come. She plans to climb the mountain again next year.Nepalese mountaineer Kami Rita holds the record for most completed Everest climbs. The 48-year-old has reached the top of the mountain 22 times.24. According to the passage, Sherpa _________.A. completed her ninth Everest climb at the age of 43B. helped her brother run a company after her first climbing attemptC. got caught in heavy snow for days during her latest climbD. keeps the record for the most completed Everest climbs.25. Sherpa says that by climbing Mount Everest she aims to _________.A. guide and inspire her clients to get to the topB. set a good example to her three childrenC. achieve the goal that she set in her childhoodD. encourage women to follow their dreams26. What did Sherpa express in the interview with espnW?A. She never made preparation for her climbs or received any training.B. She didn’t want to keep working as a dishwasher and hoped for a good job.C. She made a promise confidently that she would break the record again next year.D. She agreed that climbing Mount Everest was a meaningful and beneficial experience.27. Which of the following words can best describe Sherpa?A. Responsible.B. Determined.C. Confident.D. Considerate.C.Nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young. There are many reasons for this, but the result is the same: increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. And more old people who are lonely and feel useless, along with more and more families with young children who desperately need more support. It’s a major problem in many societies.That’s why intergenerational programs, designe d to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world, supported by UNESCO and other local and international organizations. There are examples of successful initiatives（创新） all over the world. Using young people to teach IT skills to older people is one obvious example. Using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another, perhaps reading with children who need extra attention.One successful scheme（方案） in France is combining a residential home for the elderly with a crèche / nursery school in the same building. The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities such as music, painting, gardening and caring for the pets which the residents are encouraged to keep. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children and, if a child is feeling sad or tired, there is always a kind lap to sit on and a cuddle (依偎). There are trips out and birthday parties too.The advantages are enormous for everyone concerned. The children are happy because they get a lot more individual attention and respond well because someone has time for them. They also learn that old people are not different or frightening in any way. And of course, they see illness and death and learn to accept them. The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance too. And the staff are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.28．What is the social problem talked about in Paragraph 1?A．A generation gap. B．Caring for children.C．The support for the aged. D．Intergenerational contact.29．What do the programs mentioned in Paragraph 2 aim to do?A．Make the old take care of children. B．Help the old people learn new things.C．Encourage the young to care for the old. D．Increase contact between the old and the young.30．What is special about the scheme in France?A．Joining an elderly house with a kindergarten. B．Hiring old people aschild-care workers.C．Helping children face misfortunes bravely. D．Using children to accompany the old.31．In which aspect does the scheme benefit the old?A．It builds up their strength. B．They live a healthier life.C．It creates a family atmosphere. D．They are closer to their relatives.DAlthough the U.S. is so big and its people have so many different ethnic (种族的) backgrounds, it is in some ways less varied than Europe. The English language is used almost everywhere in its American form. The American way of speaking has developed independently of England and is on the whole closer to what can be heard in Ireland.American instance of uniformity（一致性） is in habits and ways of living. From Boston to Los Angeles it is as far as from France to Central Asia, and from east to west there are five time zones; but everywhere people get up and go to bed at about the same time, eat the same kind of food, buy in the same kind of shops, work and rest at the same times of the day and have the same pattern of holidays. In most of the things that matter there is less difference between rich people and ordinary people, or between town and country, than in any single European nation.Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture, and most of the rest live in or around towns, large and small. Here the traditional picture is changing; most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now live in some thirty metropolitan（大城市的） areas.The fact that the United states has always been a single economic unit has contributed to uniformity. Modern industry favors large organizations, and it is no accident that the world’s biggest commercial firms are American. The people can choose between the products of competing manufacturers, but the products are all muchalike.32. In describing the uniformity in the U.S. the author does not mention thatA. the American people get up and go to work at the same time.B. the American people spend their holidays in the same pattern.C. the American people buy and eat the same kind of food.D. the American people have more or less the same income.33. What can we learn from the passage about the U.S. agriculture?A. The American farmers need more land than before.B. More and more Americans are interested in farming.C. It is quite modernized.D. It is now going backward.34. What is the feature of the U.S. modern industry according to the last paragraph?A. The production scale（规模） and the organizational scale are very big.B. It is a single economic unit that manufactures the same kind of products.C. There are more and more competing manufacturers.D. There are always a variety of products to choose from.35. What does “most of the things” in the second paragraph refer to?A. food, clothing and houses.B. Cars, computers and TV sets.C. Their wealth and income.D. Land, housing and bank savings.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。