英语音标发音规律(初学者很适用)

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英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀

英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆口诀一、尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉学习标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。

[ ei/ b i: /s i:/d i:/ i: /e f /dV i:/ ei tF / ai/ dV ei/ k ei/ e l /e m /e n /Eu/p i://k ju:/B: /e s /t i:/ju:/ v i:/d Q bl ju:/e ks /w ai/z i:]三、英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词的音标怎么读。

/与我们汉语拼音很相似)（拼读规则：以元音为中心划分音节，按音节来拼读。

）拼读口诀：元音为中心，划分音节、按音节拼读；多音节加重音、多音节一重多轻发音，轻音节怎么轻怎么发音。

重开音节读长音，轻/闭音节读短音。

例子：he[hi:], name [neim], table[`teibl], bicycle[`baisikl], red, cap, and, thank, basket, yellow,四、英文字母和常见字母组合的发音规则（或一般规律）：1. 为什么要掌握字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律？目的只有一个，让我们能够做到------见字读音、音义结合。

记住词形、服务拼写。

第二步就是要反过来，学会语音认字（类似我们的拼音认字），通过多加练习，逐步达到听音写字、音义结合的水平。

第三步是形义结合，练习英语汉语意义对应翻译。

2. 英语26个字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律：（要求熟记于心，脱口而出）?总口诀：元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难。

辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念。

字母组合固定音，千锤百炼习语感。

遇见生词找规律，划分音节顺口连，元音字母在中间，辅音字母两边站，字母组合算一个，熟能生巧难亦简。

?辅音字母发音小口诀：辅音字母显易单，见面就把音来念。

b发[b], c发[k], ci(y) c多发[s]; d发[d], f [f], g发[g] [dV], [V]少见; h [h], j发[dV], k / l [k] [l]可分连; m [m], n [n][N], p [p] q [k] r 发[r];s 最多[s]和[z], 趋唇[F] [V]也常见; sir, this, sit, is, his, who se, plea se, sure[F], u sua lly[V], x 发音剪头端，[ks]多于[gz]面；six, pencil-box, excuse, exercise; exam, (后接重读元音) t 发[t], v 发[v], w 辅音[w]来念；teacher, it, very, voice, river, with, swim, wash, wh i 最后一个字母z，发好[z]音才算完。

英语音标发音音标记忆顺口溜

英语音标发音音标记忆顺口溜英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。

对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会将48个音标（音素）的发音并区别开，确实不易。

下面是英语音标发音及读法，供参考。

英语音标发音谐音：[i:]（伊） [i]（衣）[æ]（哎） [e]（挨） [ə:]（额） [ə]（哦） [ɑ:]（阿） [ʌ]（啊） [ɔ:]（嗷） [ɔ]（凹） [u:]（屋） [u]（乌） [ai]（阿依） [ei]（哀一） [au]（啊呜） [əu]（讹误） [iə]（一厄） [ɛə]（哎额） [uə]（屋厄）[ɔi]（奥一）[p]（泼） [b]（波） [t]（特） [d]（的） [k]（咳） [g]（哥） [s]（丝） [z]（兹） [f]（夫） [v]（呜） [w]（喔） [ʃ]（西） [ʒ]（耶） [h]（喝） [j]（业）[l]（勒） [r]（若） [m]（木） [n]（嗯） [ŋ]（摁）[θ]（斯）[ð]（日） [tʃ]（企）[dʒ]（姬） [ts]（吃） [dz]（之） [tr]（蹉） [dr]（捉）一,单元音：[i:]、[ɪ]、[ɔ:]、[ɒ]、[u:]、[ʊ]、[ɜː]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]、[e]、[æ] [i:]――谐音为：易（yi）；像数字1,记忆真容易.[ɔ:]――谐音为：噢（0）；噢,这个音标就像个o.[u:]――谐音为：雾（wu）；杯子上有很多雾.[ə:]――谐音为：饿（e）；鹅倒立着行走就容易饿.[ɑ:]――谐音为：啊（a）；音标的读音跟拼音一样.[e]――谐音为：灭（mie）；我要灭了这只鹅.二,双元音：[ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[ɛə]、[uə]、[iə]、[au]、[əu][ei]――谐音为：妹（mei）；鹅有一个妹妹.[ai]――谐音为：爱（ai）；音标的读音跟拼音一样.[ɔi]――这个音标找不到拼音的谐音,可以按照字母o、i连读来进行谐音记忆.[iə]――谐音和外形都像：12[ɛə]――谐音为：挨饿；外形像3只鹅；三只鹅都在挨饿.[au]――谐音为：傲（ao）；一个杯子很骄傲,不让人拿它喝水.[əu]――谐音为：鸥（ou）；一只鹅在杯子里找海鸥.[uə]――谐音为：屋鹅；一屋子的鹅都装在杯子里.三,辅音：[θ]、[ð]、[ʃ]、[ʒ]（注：多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不大,可以通过拼音来进行谐音；还有一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体,我们的记忆方法主要是针对这四个辅音.）其中,[θ]和[ð]这两个音标,它们没有近似的拼音来对应,主要靠嘴形来记忆.[θ]――外形像上下牙齿咬着舌头；[ð]――外形则像舌头顶在上下牙齿之间.而[ʃ]和[ʒ]这两个音标,则可以找到近似的拼音来作为谐音.[ʃ]――谐音为：嘘（xu）；嘘,这里有条很长的蛇,赶快保持安静![ʒ]――谐音为：雨（yu）；外形像3.今天下了3场大雨一、元音前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][i:]音标特征: 前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀: 舌前部抬得最高，牙齿近乎全合。

英语音标发音规律初学者很适用

英语音标发音规律的归纳1 .元音1) [i:] 发音字母: ee ea e ie ei①字母组合ee发/i:/音，如：feed see fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen knee sheep meet three tree green②字母组合ea发/i:/音，如：easy sea peach speak clean eat cheap east leave leaf leaves team season tea teacher please③字母e发/i:/音，如：people me she he fever email Chinese④字母组合ie发/i:/音，如：piece field⑤字母组合ei发/i:/音，如：receive2) [i] 发音字母i y e①字母i发/i/音，如：chip instead winner ill biskuit fix animal visit bit river fifteen still American America finish dirty invent important printing print practise win finger difficult expensive village in into stick fantastic ring capital Australia lift invitation his thirty-six inside miss nothing office sandwich delicious amazing click scissors history ticket building sit picture it is big build②字母y发/i/音，如：easy lovely naughty worry twenty fifty thirty forty sixty seventy eighty ninety dirty bicycle angry only thirsty any anything every everywhere everyone country heavy stuty carrybusy history many happy dictionary③字母e发/i/音，如：elephant glasses perfect report because reply delicious return decide before planet3) [ ] 发音字母a字母a发/ /音，如：hamburger dragon man taxi Saturday apple grandparent bad had have angry ran practise happy happen matter clap fantastic planet at cspital Canada map language back granddad sandwich carry hand bag and bad black hat can4) [e] 发音字母：ea e a①字母组合ea发/e/音，如：instead head headache heavy bread pleasure②字母e发/e/音，如：get wet careful pet test clever elephant help helpful twenty them then yes yesterday second vegetable Wednesday seven seventeen seventy tell American invent went fell medicine every everyone end when message special west send restaurant sell well men qusetion sell lesson bed desk yes watermelon③字母a发/e/音,如：careful air airport any anything parent grandparent many5) [ε:] 发音字母：ir ur ear or er①字母组合ir发/ε:/音,如：bird gir thirteen thirty first dirty thirsty sir skirt circle②字母组合ur发/ε:/音,如：hamburger Thurday hurt return turn nurse③字母组合ear发/ε:/音,如：learn earth heard learnt wear④字母组合or发/ε:/音,如：work worker word world⑤字母组合er发/ε:/音,如：perfect nervous hers her serve6) [ ] 发音字母：er or ou ar o a e u①字母组合er发/ /音,如：hamburger winner computer clever driver river tiger write yesterday after paper monster water watermelon finger matter fever concert father mother sister brother worker teacher writer player shoulder another theater speaker farme②字母组合or发/ /音,如：doctor③字母组合ou发/ /音,如：nervous delicious④字母组合ar发/ /音,如：dollar⑤字母o发/ /音,如：London phone second tomorrow potato history together today⑥字母a发/ /音，如：woman policeman vegetable American away machine banane Canada Australia chocolate amazing elephant China Japen⑦字母e发/ /音，如：quiet grandparent parent different hundred happen silence broken listen⑧字母组合ur发/ /音，如：Saturday surprise⑨字母i发/ /音，如：beatiful April7) [a:] 发音字母：ar a ear①字母组合ar发/a:/音，如：hard far card postcard car farm garden②字母a发/a:/音，如：fast last after dancing glasses glass grass laugh banana class plant aunt③字母组合ear发/a:/音，如：heart8) [∧] 发音字母：u o ou oo①字母u发/∧/音，如：jump puzzle but plus fun hundred cup cut duck sun much stuty up lunch bus②字母o发/∧/音，如：love lovely worry London Monday won one everyone nothing another come mother dose brother③字母组合ou发/∧/音，如：young country cousin④字母组合oo发/∧/音，如：blood flood9) [ ]发音字母：al or au our ar aw oar oor ou a①字母组合al发/ /音，如：all also small wall talk tall hall ball call walk always②字母组合or发/ /音，如：fork shorts horse more forty wore bored before for report sport north short airport③字母组合au发/ /音，如：caught④字母组合oar发/ /音，如：board roar⑤字母组合ar发/ /音，如：warm law⑥字母组合aw发/ /音，如：saw⑦字母组合our发/ /音，如：four fourteen yours course⑧字母组合oor发/ /音，如：door floor⑨字母组合ou发/ /音，如：bought thought⑩字母a发/ /音，如：water watermelon10) [ ] 发音字母o a①字母o发/ /音，如：chopsticks shop cough from clock tomorrow monster cost concert office borrow chocolate solve of hot lost lot fox fox not②字母a发/ /音，如：wash watch Astralia because sausage11) [u:] 发音字母：oo o u ou ew ui①字母组合oo发/u:/音，如：soon food tooth toothbrush toothache shoose too moon room zoo②字母o发/u:/音，如：who whose to into do two③字母u发/u:/音，如：rule flute true blue full④字母组合ou发/u:/音，如：group⑤字母组合ew发/u:/音，如：drew⑥字母组合ui发/u:/音，如：fruit juice12) [u] 发音字母：oo oul u o①字母组合oo发/u/音，如：look took good book foot②字母组合oul发/u/音，如：should would could③字母u发/u/音，如：put full pull④字母o发/u/音，如：women wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey ei①字母a发/ei/音，如：make cake game race take April paper ate skate made came potato space safe amazing name cake late skate ice-skating②字母组合ay发/ei/音，如：way always may maybe say day Monday Tuseday Wedneday Thurday Friday Satuiday Sunday play playground player③字母组合ea发/ei/音，如：break great④字母组合ai发/ei/音，如：wait email rain paint⑤字母组合ey发/ei/音，如：they⑥字母组合ei发/ei/音，如：eight eighteen eighty14) [ai] 发音字母i y①字母i发/ai/音，如：knife idea like Friday nice quiet wade high tiger writer nine nineteen ninety quite find bike bicycle climbice-skating ride silence lie China Chinese surprise night time sometime mine fire line kind fine die hi high night②字母y发/ai/音，如：shy try why cry reply my eye fly15) [au] 发音字母：ou ow①字母组合ou发/au/音，如：mouse loud round mountain thousand proud south house out②字母组合ow发/au/音，如：now brown flower down how town16) [ ] 发音字母o ow oa ou①字母o发/ /音，如：no cold stone old phone also go over gold only both potato drove broken hope home②字母组合ow发/ /音，如：row kown show③字母组合oa发/ /音，如:boat coat④字母组合ou发/ /音，如：shoulder17) [ ] 发音字母：oy oi①字母组合oy发/ /音，如：boy toy joy②字母组合oi发/ /音，如：point voice coin choice18) [ ] 发音字母：eer ear ere ea ie①字母组合eer发/ /音，如：beer deer②字母组合ear发/ /音，如：dear year hear near ear③字母组合ere发/ /音，如：here④字母组合ea发/ /音，如：idea⑤字母组合ie发/ /音，如：fierce19) [ ] 发音字母：ear air ere are①字母组合ear发/ /音，如：pear bear wear②字母组合air发/ /音，如：air airport chair pair repair③字母组合ere发/ /音，如：there where④字母组合are发/ /音，如：careful share20) [ ] 发音字母：our oor ure①字母组合our发/ /音，如：tour tourlist②字母组合oor发/ /音，如：poor③字母组合ure发/ /音，如：sure cure2．辅音1) [p] 字母p或者字母组合pp发/p/①字母p发/p/音，如：chopsticks people chips jump shop computer pet airport plus phone policeman pear peach parent grandparent april paper print printing cup practise potato perfect cheap upon sheep clap pround surprise special report space planet capital map postcart playground reply point player place hope piece paper pen bus②字母组合pp发/p/音，如：happy happen2) [b] 字母b或者字母组合bb发/b/①字母b发/b/音，如：hamburger boat biscuit but bit beauiful vegetable bike bicycle bought climb break difficult bored before banana because back both blind borrow broken brown build building busy book big②字母组合bb发/b/音，如：bubble3) [t] 字母t或者字母组合tt发/t/①字母t发/t/音，如：chopsticks fast instead naughty boat late get wet shorts biscuit computer pet stomach test elephant sport visit taxi airport Saturday but bit quiet quite twenty tiger writer fruit fourteen thirteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen atparent grandparent beautiful yesterday first vegetable last tomorrow take after Tuesday fifty forty thirty sixty seventy eighty ninety tell still dirty invent important print printing went great ate bought ice-skating hurt learnt skate took take monster last practice pue water watermelon cut matter tooth toothbrush toothache potato wait difficult perfect cost shout to too two into concert report stick fantastic meet planet night east west capital postcard restaurant lift time sometimes invitation skirt point team study flute return sent get chocilate thought theater history ticket②字母组合tt发/t/音，如：pretty little kitty4) [d] 字母d或者字母组合dd发/d/①字母d发/d/音，如：hard food idea insead feed head headache day Monday cold loud wide old round hard good grandparent yesterday second find difficult different dancing dirty had gold made said ride medicine duck thousand bored field end pround Canada send postcard granddad playground blind inside bored kind sandwich delicious shoulder hand build building②字母组合dd发/d/音，如：add kiddy5) [k] 发音字母：k c x ch ck①字母k发/k/音，如：fork make cake lake work worker speak milk take ice-skating skate took break look skirt kind broken thank think ②字母c发/k/音，如：can biscuit careful clever cold cough clock second America clean bicycle climb cut difficult perfect cost concert clap class fantastic country couzin capital Canada because card postcard chocolate circle③字母x发/k/音，如：fix fox box④字母组合ch发/k/音，如：school⑤字母组合ck发/k/音，如：chopsticks clock duck stick back6) [g] 字母g或者字母组合gg发/g/①字母g发/g/音，如：hamburger dragon get game tiger orange good grandparent granddad go gold angry finger glass glasses grass language playground get girl give②字母组合gg发/g/音，如：egg piggy7) [m] 字母m或者字母组合mm发/m/①字母m发/m/音，如：hamburger make jump game computer mouse animal man woman more from may maybe policeman them milk Monday American important climb mountain made monster came matter machine time sometimes message meet moon map muchmany my mine team miss mom morning come email zmazing men women room②字母组合mm发/m/音，如：summer mummy8) [n] 发音字母：n nn kn gn①字母n发/n/音，如：instead naughty dragon can win winner stone animal elephant man woman train nice twenty London no now new round policeman orange forteen fifteen grandparent then fun second find Monday nine ninety hundred soon dancing American clean finish learn invent national important print went mountain only monster ran run won happen watermelon medicine machine any anything silence expensive thousand everyone concert Chinese nervous when fantastic sun pianet banana country Cananda north send restaurant plauground night invitation mine point blind inside line nothing kind parent return sandwich fine sent season broken brown hand another on men wamen②字母组合nn发/n/音，如：sunnny banner③字母组合kn发/n/音，如；knee knife④字母组合gn发/n/音，如：gnaw9) [ ] 发音字母：n ng①字母n发/ /音，如：angry finger English think thank uncle②字母ng发/ /音，如：young ice-skating anything something ring language nothing zmazing building dancing printing sing morning10) [l] 字母l或者字母组合ll发/l/①字母l发/l/音，如：people lovely lake careful puzzle clever animal elephant long always loud plus helpful old London clock lot lots poleceman apple floor last April clean learn bicycle climb gold only last watermelon glass glasses class silence difficult wolf look village field laugh lie clap special planet capital Astralia language leave leaves play playground life lift reply laugh blind special line should rule flute player email delicious chocolate shoulder place circle build building click long world lie②字母组合ll发/l/音，如：ill all tell still wall fall fell sell well ball11) [r] 发音字母：r rr wr①字母r发/r/音，如：row Friday race from river fruit orange grandparent granddad tomorrow Apirl American print printing great angly cry ran run ride grass everyone surpise report restaurant reply return break broken brown toothbrush read red②字母组合发/r/音，如：worry carry③字母组合wr发/r/音，如：write writer12) [f] 发音字母：f ff gh ph①字母f发/f/音，如：knife fork fast food feed far fix from future fruit four fourteen forty fifteen fifty floor find fun first after fall fell finger fever perfect wolf after field before fanfastic safe fire fine five fly life②字母组合ff发/f/音，如：different off difficult③字母组合gh发/f/音，如：laugh④字母组合ph发/f/音，如：elephant phone photo13) [v] 字母v或者字母组合vv发/v/①字母v发/v/音，如：love lovely visit river seven seventeen seventy very vegetable invent fever village everyone nervous leaves heavy invitation drove solve evening over②字母组合vv发/v/音，如：divvy14) [s] 发音字母：s ss c ce se①字母s发/s/音，如：chopsticks chips instead shorts see saw biscuit stomach stone sea Saturday plus six seven speak say fast second first last soon still also yeaterday ice-skating skate said monster thirsty sir silence expensive cost nervous surprise special stick fantastic space sun east west south Astralia send restaurant sell sometimes inside safe stuty sausage sandwich delicious sent season solve scissors history question sit student caps②字母组合ss发/s/音，如：glass glasses class grass message miss③字母c发/s/音，如：dancing bicycle medicine concert CD exercise city④字母组合ce发/s/音，如：race nice ice-skating silence space office place piece juice⑤字母组合se发/s/音，如：mouse horse practise exercicise course15) [z] 发音字母：z se s zz①字母z发/z/音，如：amazing zoo zero②字母组合se发/z/音，如：use glasses choose Chinese surprise because leaves whose those nose③字母s发/z/音，如：easy visit always Wednesday Thursday thousand cousin sometimes yours hers his season busy scissors bags caps dogs④字母组合zz发/z/音，如：puzzle buzz16) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音，如：them then another17) [ ] 字母组合th发/ /音，如：thirty thirsty thirteen Thursday tooth toothbrush toothache anythingthousand north south both nothing thought theatre this that these those think three thank mouth18) [∫] 发音字母：sh tion s ch c①字母组合sh发/∫/音，如：short shop shy finish wash shout show sheep should shoulder toothbrush ship she②字母组合tion发/∫/音，如：invitation national③字母s发/∫/音，如：sure④字母组合ch发/∫/音，如:machine⑤字母c发/∫/音，如:special delicious19) [ ] 字母组合ur发/ /音，如：pleasure20) [h] 发音字母：h wh①字母h发/h/音，如：如：hard hamburger head headache horse helpful high hundrend hurt happen heavy hear hand hope history hot home house how②字母组合wh发/h/音，如：who whose21) [w] 发音字母：w wh①字母w发/w/音，如：wet win winner worry twenty wide work Wednesday wash wall went away won well water watermelon wait wolf west watch we②字母组合wh发/w/音，如：why when what where22) [j] 字母y发/j/音，如：young yesterday year you yours yellow23) [t∫] 发音字母：ch tch①字母组合ch发/ t∫/音，如：chopsticks chips peach cheap China Chinese much chocolate lunch teach teacher②字母组合tch发/ t∫/音，如：watch catch match24) [ ] 发音字母：ge j g ch①字母组合ge发/ /音，如：orange vegetable villiage age message language sausage②字母j发/ /音，如：jump joy July June③字母g发/ /音，如：gym④字母组合ch发/ /音，如：sandwich25) [tr] 字母组合tr发/tr/音，如：try train tree Astralia country26) [dr] 字母组合dr发/dr/音，如：dragon hundred dream drink27) [ts] 字母组合ts发/ts/音，如：shorts students boats lots28) [dz] 字母组合ds发/ds/音，如：goods woods。

很棒地归纳：英语发音规律

英语单词直接拼读法一、辅音字母的读音规则1. c 在字母e，i，y前读/s/，如c ell，cit'y，c yst；其余情况下读/K/，如cat，club，code.2. g 在字母e，i，y前读/?/，如g ene，g in，g ym；其余情况下读/g/，如be g, golf, game.3. s 多数情况下读/s/，如six，de s k，yes；有时读/z/，如is，hi s，vi s'it(读/z/时可下画一条横线)。

4. x 处于两元音字母之间，且其后元音重读时，读/gz/，如ex ist'；其余情况下读/ks/，如si x, ne x t, e x cuse'.5.q 读/k/,如Ir?q', NASDA Q (股票名);常与字母u用在一起, qu 读/kw/, 如qu ick, qu es'tion.附：英语音标元音单元音：i: i e ???u ?ɑ: ?: u: ?: 双元音：ei ai ?i ?u au i?e?u?辅音浊辅音：b d g ?v e z ?dz m n ?l r j w请辅音：p t k ? f θs ?ts h二、辅音字母组合的读音规则1. ch, tch 读/?/，如Ch i'na, mu ch；catch, ma tch2. ph, gh 读/f/，如ph o'to, ph one3. sh 读/?/，如sh ape, sh e, sh ort, fi sh4. th 多数情况下读/θ/，如th ree, th ird但有时读/e/ ,如th at, th an, wi th.(读/e/时可下画一线).5. wh 在字母o前读/h/,如wh o, wh om, wh ose(其中的字母o读/u:/) ；其余情况下读/w/，如wh ich，wh en，wh y.6. dg, dj 读/?/，如ju dg e，lo dg'ing；adj ust',a d'j ective.7. n 在和字母g构成字母组合时，以及处于读/g/或/k/的字母前（如c, g, k等）读/?/。

48个英语音标正确读法及英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀

48个英语音标正确读法及英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀又到了本年一次的期末考试季，这个时候是同学们紧张复习阶段，老师今天为大家带来48个英语音标正确读法英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀，帮助大家记忆音标读法及发音规律。

/i:/ 【衣发长点】/I/ 【衣急促地发声】/e/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇放松自然地读】/æ/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇扁平地发】/ə:/ 【额发长音】/ə/ 【额发短音】/∧/ 【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/ 【啊嘴巴长到最大】/כ/ 【哦急促】/כ:/ 【哦声音拖长】/u/ 【乌急促】/u:/ 【乌声音拖长】/eI/ 【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aI/ 【唉】/כI/ 【哦-喂连着读】/əu/ 【呕】/au/ 【傲】/Iə/ 【衣-饿连着读】/εə/ 【哎-饿连着读】/uə/ 【乌-饿连着读】辅音音素：/p/ 【普不要把ǔ给发出来，轻音】/b/ 【不不要把ù给发出来，浊音】/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音】/s/ 【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音，不要把ī给读出来，轻音】/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/δ/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/з/ 【衣不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】/t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/dз/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来，轻音】/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来，浊音】/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来，轻音】/dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】/m/ 【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】/n/ 【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/ŋ/ 【嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/l/ 【有两个读音。

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀◆英语音标表.字母表----- 字母.字母组合发音规律记忆口诀一.尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母,感觉学习标准发音,直到感觉音准,流利,升降调式自如为止.印刷体：大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 手写体倾斜：（注意四线格占格要求）大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z[]◆先观察以上字母地读音,然后,把含有共同元音因素地字母进行分类：(1) [ei] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](2) [i:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]___[ ] ___[ ](3) [ai] ___[ ] ___[ ](4) [Eu] ___[ ](5) [u:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](6) [e] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](7) [B:] ___[ ]二. 英语中元音和辅音(母音和子音)地分类表三.英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词地音标怎么读./与我们汉语拼音很相似)（拼读规则：以元音为中心划分音节,按音节来拼读.）拼读口诀：元音为中心,划分音节.按音节拼读；多音节加重音.多音节一重多轻发音,轻音节怎么轻怎么发音.重开音节读长音,轻/闭音节读短音.例子：he[hi:], name [neim], table[`teibl],bicycle[`baisikl], teacher[`ti:tFE], red, cap, and, thank, basket, yellow, umbrella,*****{详细内容见后面第五节(本材料第8页)：五.音节划分...} 小测试：音标拼读练习.[ai] + [E] →[aiE] [au]+ [E]→[auE] [h]+ [iE]→[hiE] [p]+ [ZE] →[pZE] [t]+[Ci] →[tCi][ei]+ [tF]→ [eitF] [tF] +[ei]→[tFei] [g]+[Eu]→[gEu][k]+[au]→[kau] [sn]+[Eu]→[snEu][pr]+[au]→[prau] [pl]+[ei]→[plei] [gr]+[i:]→[gri:][gl]+[u:]→[glu:] [kl]+[B:]→[klB:][kl]+[B:]+[s]→[klB:s] [t]+[u:]+[W]→[tu:W][br]+[au]+[n]→[braun] [r]+[Q]+[b]+[E]→[`rQbE][b]+[B:]+[s]+[k]+[i]+[t]→[`bB:skit][t]+[i:]+[tF]+[E]→[`ti:tFE][Q]+[m]+[br]+[e]+[l]+[E]→[Qm`brelE][bai]+[si]+[kl]→[`baisikl] [brQ]+[TE]→[`brQTE]四.英文字母和常见字母组合地发音规则（或一般规律）：1. 为什么要掌握字母和常见字母组合地一般发音规律？目地只有一个,让我们能够做到------见字读音.音义结合.记住词形.服务拼写.第二步就是要反过来,学会语音认字（类似我们地拼音认字）,通过多加练习,逐步达到听音写字.音义结合地水平.第三步是形义结合,练习英语汉语意义对应翻译.例1：假如你知道字母组合ee一般发音是[i:] (规律), 那么,meet这个单词就脱口而出了.单词(词形)： meet 词义：遇见；初次见面/认识；满足迎合；迎接/出迎.[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标例 2：单词(词形)：which 词义：哪个,哪些[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标例 3：单词(词形)：whose 词义：谁地？[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标例 4：单词(词形)：pl ea se 词义：请,求你了,[ __-__-__ ] → [ ] 读音/音标2. 英语26个字母和常见字母组合地一般发音规律：（要求熟记于心,脱口而出）?总口诀：元音字母音多变,熟记规则也不难.辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念.字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感.遇见生词找规律,划分音节顺口连,元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站,字母组合算一个,熟能生巧难亦简.?辅音字母发音小口诀：辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念.b发[b], c发[k], ci(y) ce多发[s]; 例词：blue, table, Crisp, class, picture, actor, pencil, bicycle, nice,d发[d], f [f], g发[g] [dV], [V]少见; Sandy, dog, red, fly, coffee, green, egg, orange, garageh [h], j发[dV], k / l [k] [l]可分连; her, here, his, jeep,Japan, book, look, blue, Klan classm [m], n [n][N], p [p] q [k] r 发[r]; meet, am, no, green, thank, English, pen, cap, quickly, Crisp,s 最多[s]和[z], 趋唇[F] [V]也常见; sir, this, sit, is, his, whose, please, sure[F], usually[V], pleasurex 发音剪头端,[ks]多于[gz]面； six, pencil-box, excuse, exercise; exam, (后接重读元音)t 发[t], v 发[v], w 辅音[w]来念； teacher, it, very, voice, river, with, swim, wash, which, white最后一个字母z,发好[z]音才算完.zoo, zero, size, puzzle, ?辅音字母一见发音表：?常见辅音字母组合地发音口诀：字母组合固定音,千锤百炼习语感.wh发音 [h] 和 [w], th 常发 [W] 和 [T]；ch/tch多发 [tF], 有时发音 [F] 或 [k]；sh [F], ph [f], gh 不发或发 [f](词尾)；ge\dge 多发 [dV], ck 发 [k], kn [n];ng 易发 [N] [Ng], qu发音 [kw] 和[k].wr 发卷趋 [r], 双写分节不分音.{ 动词或复数词尾s /es, 多发[s][z]/ 和[iz]; ts [ts] ds[dz]}例词：wh发音 [h] 和 [w],wh ---[ ] which, white, what, where, when, why [ ] whose, who, whole {*whew [hw-]}th 常发 [W] 和 [T]；th --- [ ] this, that, the, they, with [ ] thank, three, tooth, forth, eleventhch/tch多发 [tF], 有时发音 [F] 或 [k]；(t)ch ---[ ] chicken, chair, child, sandwich, catch, watch chase(追赶,追击,追求),[ ] ache, headache, chemist [ ] machine[mE`FEn],chaise [Feiz] (带篷二轮马车)sh [F], ph [f], gh 不发或发 [f](词尾)； sh ---[ ] shoe, ship, sheep, fish, wash, ashph ---[ ] photo, telephone, phrase gh ---[ ] right, light, daughter [ ] laugh, coughge\dge 多发 [dV], ck 发 [k], kn [n];(d)ge ---[ ] orange, page, bridge, fridge, porridge(麦片粥,稀饭)ck ---[ ] black, kick, lock, backkn ---[ ] knife, know, knock, knee(膝盖), kneel(跪下), knit (编织), knob(球形把手, 旋钮),knack (诀窍), knight(骑士,武士; **《金山游侠》,金山公司出品地游戏修改软件),ng 易发 [N] [Ng], qu发音 [kw] 和[k].ng ---[ ] sing, song, long, wing [ ] English, hungryqu ---[ ] quick, quite(相当,十分), quiet (安静地,平静地), quarter, require,[ ] cheque(支票), unique(唯一,独有独特地), technique(技巧), wr 发卷趋 [r],wr ---[ ] wrong, write, wrap(包,裹), wrist(手腕), wrest(拧,扭), wrestle(摔跤), wring(绞,扭)双写分节不分音：miss, apple, egg, sorry, yellow, umbrella {双写元音字母：see, zoo, book}ts/tes ---[ ] its tail(它地尾巴), two baskets /boats(两个篮子/小船), my coats /shirts (我地上衣/衬衫), three hats(三顶帽子), five cats(五只猫), many streets(许多街道), twopackets(两个包裹/两包..), some presents/ sweets(一些礼物/糖果), two biscuits (两块饼干), a box of chocolates (一包巧克力糖), ten minutes (十分钟), two gates (两扇大门), inmy pockets (在我地口袋里), two lights /kites (两个灯 /风筝), two nests (两个鸟巢/窝), two tea-pots (两个茶壶), somecarrots (一些胡萝卜), What’s this? It’s a pen. sits, ds/des---[ ] two birds, two hands, English words, their beds, their heads, two blackboards, goods(商品/货物),辅音连缀：pr ---[ ] practice, praise, pray, press, price, proud,pl---[ ] please, play, plane, plan, place, plain, plenty (丰富, 大量), pliers (钳子(如老虎钳,手钳,扁嘴钳等),镊子), plod(沉重地走, 辛勤工作), plop (扑通落下), plum(李子), plug(插头,插上),br---[ ] brag(吹牛), brake (闸,刹车), brain, break, bread, breed (使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养), brown, bride(新娘),bribe(贿赂, 向…行贿), brushbl---[ ] black, bleed, blind, blouse, blood, blue,cr-/kr---[ ] crab(螃蟹), cradle(摇篮), cream, crop, cricket([昆]蟋蟀, [运动]板球) criticize(批评, 责备), cry, cruel(残忍地), kraut(泡菜), Kremlin (克里姆林宫),cl-/kl---[ ] class, claim((根据权利)要求得到, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要) clean, clear, clock, close, click(发出滴答声,单击n.滴答声) , club(俱乐部, 夜总会,), klaxon (高音喇叭/气笛, 电喇叭), Klan (=Ku Klux Klan)三K党)gr---[ ] grade, grass, grape, graceful(优雅地,温文尔雅),green, great, grief(悲痛, 伤心事, 不幸, 忧伤), grin(露齿笑, 裂口笑), groan(呻吟(着说), gruffly (说话或态度粗暴地, 粗声地, 生硬地)gl---[ ] glass, glad, gleam (发微光, 使闪烁), glide(滑行,滑翔), globe(地球仪), glove(手套), glue(胶水/胶合)fr---[ ] France, French, free, fresh (新鲜地, 无经验地), frequent (频繁地), friend (朋友), fried, fry, frog (青蛙), from(自,从),front (前面,前线,阵线), fruit (水果, 果实, 果类, 成果), frustrated (感到灰心/失败地)fl---[ ] flat, flag, flame(火焰,热情), flap (拍打, 鼓翼而飞, 飘动), flares (喇叭裤), flash (闪光, 闪现, 一瞬间), flea (跳蚤), flee (逃跑, 逃走), fleer (狞笑, 讥笑), flesh (肉,果肉), flinch (畏缩, 退缩, 畏首畏尾), floor (地板,楼层),float (漂浮,浮舟,彩车), flood (洪水, 水灾, 淹没, 涌进,涌出) flour (面粉), flow (流动, (河水)泛滥, 洋溢), flower (花) , flu (流感), fly (飞翔,飞行),flub (做得不好, 弄糟), fluent (流利地, 流畅地),sl---[ ] slave (奴隶), slander (诽谤), slaughter (屠宰, 残杀, 屠杀), sleep (睡眠, 睡觉), sleet (下/雨加雪, 下冰雹),sleeve (袖子), slice (薄片, 切片), slim (苗条地, 纤细地), slip (滑倒, 失足), slogan (口号, 标语), slow(ly) (慢地/地), sly/ slily [slaili](狡猾地/地), sm---[ ] small (小地, 少地), smart (聪明地, 漂亮地, 灵巧地, 时髦地), smarty (=wise guy自作聪明地人), smell(气味, 臭味, //嗅, 闻到, 散发(...地)气味, 有(...地)气味), smile ((～ at) 微笑), smog (烟雾), smoke (n.烟, 烟尘, 烟幕//v.抽烟, 吸烟vi.冒烟), smuggle (n.走私, 偷带v.走私), sn---[ ] snow, snake, snack (吃)快餐/小吃)), snail (蜗牛), snap (猛咬), sneer (冷笑,轻蔑地笑), sneeze (打/ 喷嚏), snob /snobling (势利地年轻人, 势利小人),sk---[ ] skate, skating, skirt, ski (=skee滑雪), skim (掠过, 滑过, 浏览), skin (皮肤, 兽皮, 皮毛), skint (身无分文地, 穷光蛋地), skip (跳, 蹦,跳读), sky-blue (天蓝色地, 淡蓝色, 蔚蓝色)sp---[ ] space (空间, 间隔, 距离, 空地, 余地), spade (铲, 铁锹), Spain (西班牙), spare (多余地, 剩下地/分让给), spell, speak (说话, 谈话, 发言, 演讲, 说明事实, 表示意见,操(某种语言)), spear ([spiE]矛, 枪), specific([spi`sifik]特效药, 详细而精确地, 明确地), spice (香料,调味品,情趣), spider (蜘蛛), sport(运动,运动会), spume[spju:m](n.泡沫v.(使)起泡沫), spumous (adj.起泡沫地, 泡沫状地), spur[spE:](n.踢马剌, 剌激物v.鞭策), sputter[`spQtE](n.vi.vt.说话急快/唾沫飞溅/飞溅出/喷溅声),sputum [spju:tEm](唾液, 痰), spy (特工, 间谍, 侦探,//秘密侦察),st---[ ] stand, stamp (邮票, 跺(脚), 顿(足)), stage (舞台,戏剧,举行), star (星, 恒星, 明星, 名角), start (动身,开始,着手惊动,惊起,起动,发动), staff (棒, 杖, 杆, 支柱, 全体职员), stadium (露天运动场/体育场), step, steep(陡峭地), stick (棍, 棒, 手杖/粘住, 粘贴), stop, student, stupid (愚蠢地, 麻木地), stupidity (蠢事,糊涂事), stutter (口吃, 结结巴巴地说), style (风格, 时尚, 文体),sw---[ ] swab ([swCb]n.拖把, 药签,vt. 拭抹, 擦洗), swag(摇晃, 水潭,垂花饰), swear(宣誓, 发誓), sweat(n/v.(使)出汗),sweater(厚运动衫, 毛线衫), sweep(扫, 打扫, 清扫, 席卷, 冲光), sweepup(n.大扫除), sweet(甜地, 可受地, 美好地, 芳香地/n. 糖果),swim (swam,swum), swing (swang, swung,秋千, 摇摆, 摆动), swicky([美]威士忌酒), swig(n/v.痛饮, 大喝特喝(尤指从瓶口喝地)), swiftly(迅速地, 敏捷地), swindle (sb of…骗走某人地), swob(拖把, 海棉), swobble(大口地吃), swoon(vi.昏晕, 昏厥惊讶, 酣睡n.狂喜, 陶醉), swoop(n.突然下降, 猛扑vt攫取vi.飞扑, 突然袭击),sword(剑), swot(at../ for../up; vi.用功读书vt.用功学习n.苦读地人, 辛苦地工作),dw---[ ] dwarf ([dwC:f]n.矮子, 侏儒v.(使)变矮小), dwell(at../in...居住停留于;on../upon..细想, 详述),tw---[ ] twelve, twelfth, twenty, twentieth, twain ([twein]n.两, 双, 二, 一对), twin(s), twig([twig]n.嫩枝, 小枝, 末梢), twice([twais]adv.两次, 两倍), twiddle(with…v.玩弄, 旋弄,捻), twill ([twil]n.斜纹织物vt.把...织成斜纹adj.斜纹织物地), twine ([twain]n.合股线, 细绳, 麻线, 搓v.搓, 织, 编饰, (使)缠绕), twinge([twindV]n.一阵一阵痛, 如刺一样痛, 剧痛vt.使一阵一阵痛, 刺痛), twinkle([5twiNkl]v.闪烁, 闪耀, (使)闪光n.闪烁, 发光, 牛眼), twist([twist]n.一扭, 扭曲,手法, 螺旋状vt.拧, 扭曲, 绞, 搓, 捻, 使苦恼, 使转动, vi.扭弯, 扭曲, 缠绕, 扭动, 呈螺旋形),two,thr---[ ] three, thread(线,细丝, 线索, 思路, 螺纹), threaten(恐吓, 威胁), threnode (哀歌), thrive(兴旺,繁荣, 茁壮成长, 旺盛), throw(扔,抛,投,摔,掷,丢),through (通过,穿过,透过/〔时间〕从…地开始到末了,从头到尾；〔场所〕到处,全面), throat (咽喉, 喉咙, 嗓音, 窄路), throne (王座, 君主), throstle (=wood thrush画眉鸟), thruput(吞吐量), thrust(力推, 冲, 插入, 挤进, 刺, 戳),thrypsis([5Wripsis]粉碎性骨折),******************************************************** *********提前练一练,看看有何难.小测试：1). 见字读音: 写出下列单词地音标.class [ ] this [ ] your [ ] you [ ] here [ ] Sandy [ ] Crisp [ ]2). 音义结合：写出下列读音所对应地汉语意义.[klB:s] _______; [hiE] ______; [blu:] ______; [sku:lbAg] ___________; [kQm] ______;3). 听音写字：根据音标写单词.[klB:s] _______; [hiE] ______; [blu:] ______; [sku:lbAg] ___________; [kQm] ______;[hu:z] ________ [it] ___ [pli:z] ________ [daun] _______ [`ru:lE] _______ [kQm] ____4). 形义结合：英汉互译（即,写出对应地英语或汉语意思）.her -____; thank-_______; 定冠词/ 这个或那个-______; 书-______; rubber -_______;小姐 -______; 帽子 -_____; Sit down please. ________;Thank you. _______; Here you are._________; Yes, it is. ________; Come here, please.___________;?字母L地两种读音口诀：音节开头发清音[l -], 音节末尾模糊音[- l], [l - ] lazy, like, look, long, lubber ([`lQbE] adj.粗笨地, 笨拙地n.傻大个), black, please, clock, color, toilet,holiday, English, Italian, nationality, lollipop, [- l ] girl[E:l], ball [C:l], small, school[u:l], well[el], smell, level[(E)l], smile[ail], hill[il], old[Eul], cold,child[ail], children [il], full [ul], beautiful [ul],apple [pl], people, pupil, table [bl], impossible, label((贴)标签), little [tl], bottle, title, middle [dl],cradle(摇篮),bicycle [kl], eagle [gl], pencil [sl],puzzle [-zl], dazzle[5dAzl](眩目,晃眼,耀眼), 常见音节尾音总结：[][-pl / -bl / -tl / -dl / -kl / -gl / -fl / -vl / -sl / -zl / ] [-]?元音字母a e i(y) o u 地发音口诀：元音字母音多变,熟记规则也不难.重开音节多长音,[ei][i:][ai][Eu][ju:/u:]来拼；重闭音节/轻音短,[A][e][i][C][Q][u][E]a接r /ss常发[B:/A], 还有[ei][A] [C/C:][i] [E].e地发音首数[e],空尾/重[i:]轻[i][E].重开音节i发[ai],重闭/轻音短[i][E].o发长音[Eu][C:][u:],短音[Q][C][E] one殊.u字多发 [ju:]和[Q],忙碌busy(i)加[u:][u].y头发[j]重读[ai],轻音/结尾[i]变来.ay ,ey, o/uy,多发[ei][i],[Ci][ai].r前元音常卷舌,S后弱音须强化.相近发音不规则,省力顺口是关键.相近/强化加弱化,使得元音多变化.例词：a--- [/ ei / ] 强化音[ei],弱化音[E]a接r /ss常发[B:/A], 还有[ei][A] [C/C:][i] [E].name [ei], table [ei], car [B:], park [B:], class [B:], basket [B:/A], as [A], ass [A], father [B:], afterward(s)[B:/E](然后, 后来), dollar [E],cap [A], catch [A],grammar [A/E], America [E], asleep, alone, afraid, banana[E /B:/E], woman [E], water [C:], watch [C], what [C], war[C:], orange [i],e--- [/ i:/ e/ i / E/ -*(词尾空音] 强化音[i:],弱化音[E/i ] e地发音首数[e],空尾/重[i:]轻[i][E].he [i:], she [i:], we [i:], me [i:], evening [i:], red [e], pencil [e], empty [e], desk [e], umbrella [e], French [e], basket [i], women [i], pretty [i], the [E / i:], children[E], open [E], hundred [E / i:],/ -*(词尾空音whose [z], house [s], nice [s],face [s], white [t], name [m], give [v], side [d], wake[k], prize [z], fine [n], tube [b], orange [dV], employee[i:] (职工, 雇员, 店员), apple [pl], table [bl], little[tl], middle [dl], bicycle [kl], eagle [gl](鹰),i--- [ /ai / i:/ i / E / ] 强化音[ai/i:],弱化音[E/ i] 重开音节发[i: /ai],重闭/轻音短[i][E].right [ai], bicycle [ai], white [ai], police [i:], this [i], which [i], his [i],building [i], beautiful [E], holiday [E], o--- [ /Eu/ Q/ C/ C:/u:/ u / E / wQ-] 强化音[Eu/ C:/u:],弱化音[E]o发长音[Eu][C:][u:],短音[Q][C][E] one殊.no [Eu], cold [Eu], those [Eu], come [Q], some [Q], mother [Q], brother [Q], son [Q], month [Q], dog [C], not [C], hot [C], sorry [C], shop [C], locker [C], box [C], orange [C:], whose [u:], who [u:], do [u:], to [u:], two [u:], woman [u],policeman [E], today [E], occasion [E](场合, 时机, 机会), aeroplane [E], // one [wQn], once [wQns], reservoir[`rezEvwB:],u--- [ /ju:/ Q / u / u: /i / ] 强化音[ju:/u:],弱化音[i]u字多发 [ju:]和[Q],忙碌busy(i)加[u:][u].use [ju:], usually [ju:], tube [ju:], music [ju:], pupil [ju:], rubber [Q], umbrella [Q], mum [Q], hungry [Q], bus [Q], just [Q],cup [Q],put [u], full [u], pull [u], ruler [u:],Sue [u:],blue [u:],minute [i], busy [i]y--- [ /ai / j / i /] 强化音[ai],弱化音[i] y头发[j]重读[ai],轻音/结尾[i]变来.your [j], you [j], yes [j], yellow [j], young [j], my [ai], why [ai], tyre [ai], style [ai], fry [ai], cry [ai], bicycle [i], baby [i], ready [i], hungry [i], very [i], thirsty [i], empty[i], busy [i], body [i], slowly [i],?常见元音字母组合发音口诀：字母组合固定音,常受影响发音变；千锤百炼习语感.组合爱发长/双元(音(重读音节))；常受影响发音变；为了顺口图方便,近似发音相变换.另有强化加弱化,多个字母省略念.外来/古语不规则(发音),熟读百遍字腔圆.a--- ay [ei] day, say, play, way, weekday, birthday, // [i] Sunday, Monday, …ar [B:] car, star, farm, are, park, garlic, // [E] dollar, collar, grammar, particular [pE`tikju:lE],al [C:] all, ball, small, hall, walk, chalk, // [B:] half, [C:l / Al / El ]非组合式地情况：although[C:l], alga [`AlgE](藻类, 海藻), algal [`AlgEl](adj.海藻地),algebra [Al`dVibrE] (代数学), signal [lsigEl](信号/发信号, 用信号通知),au [C:] daughter, fault, audience, cause, August[`C:gEst] (八月), august [C:`gQst](令人敬畏地, 威严地),[C] because, [au] kraut(泡菜), [B:] laugh,air [ZE] air, chair, hair, pair, fair,ai [ei] aid, aim, rain, afraid, wait, maid, straight, faith (信念, 宗教信仰, 忠实,),aw [C:] draw, law, saw, awful, raw,e--- ea [i:] teacher, tea, eat, meat, read, clean, heal, [e] bread, breakfast, head, [ei] great, break, steak,ee [i:] meet, teeth, see, three, green, week, freezing, queen, ei [ei] eight, weigh, weight, [i:] receive, ceiling, deceit (n.欺骗, 谎言), deceive(v. 欺骗, 谎言), receipt (收条,收据, 收到), perceive (v.察觉感知, 感到), conceit(原义;自负, 幻想),er [E:] her, herd(兽群, 牧群/放牧), emergency (紧急情况, 紧急突发事件, 非常时刻,), [E] teacher, sister,brother, farmer, worker, letter, over, ear [iE] ear, hear, near, year, fear, earwig (偷听者), [ZE] pear, wear, swear(宣誓, 发誓),[E:] early, earth, earn,ere [iE] here, sphere (球体), hemisphere (半球), [ZE] there, ere (prep/conj. 前于...; 在...以前),eir [ZE] their,eer [iE] beer, deer, cheer(欢呼/喝彩), sneer(冷笑,讥笑), jeer(讥讽嘲弄), engineer, ,ey [ei] they, grey, hey,ew [ju:] new, few, hew(砍), view(景色, 风景, 观点, 见解), ewe (母羊),i--- ir [E:] girl, sir, thirsty, shirt, skirt, first, thirty, whirl((使)旋转), stir (轰动, 激起,搅动),ie [i:] piece, niece(侄女, 甥女), field, thief, believe, belief, achieve(完成, 达到), chief(首领, 领袖, 酋长,长官//主要地, 首要地, 首席地, 主任地), grief(悲痛,伤心事, 不幸, 忧伤), relief((痛苦等地)减轻),ire [aiE] tire(轮胎；使劳累), tired(累地,疲劳地), wire(金属丝, 电线),igh [ai] right, light, fight, might(也许, 或许; 可能), night, knight,o--- or [C:] or, for, fork, morning, short, torch, more, [E:] work, worker, [E] actor, doctor, forget, oa [Eu] boat, coat, goat, goal,oo [u:]school, food, too, room, tooth, spoon, moon, boot, root, wool, mood(心情, 情绪, 语气, 状态),[u] book, look, cook, good, football, foot [Q] blood,flood,ou [au] house, blouse, trousers, mouse, mouth, south, ouch, out, our, hour, flour, sour, mountain,[Q] young, touch, rough(粗糙地, 粗略地, 大致地, 粗野地), [u:] you, through, rouge [ru:V](擦口红/胭脂), [u]would,could, should, [C:] cough,ow [au] brown, down, how, now, towel, tower, [Eu] yellow, bowl, show, blow, snow, throwoy/oi [Ci] boy, toy, enjoy, employ, // noise, noisy, toilet, oil, boil,our [au] our, flour(面粉) [C:] your, four, course,ore [C:] before, more, forehead, foresee,oor [C:/ JE]/ door, floor, moor(荒野;停泊, 系住),u--- ur [E:] turn, Thursday, hurt, fur, urge, further, urban (城市地, 市内地), suburb, suburbia (郊区居民),ure picture, future[tFE], // sure[FuE], //pleasure, measure[VE], ua [JE] usual, usually, February, graduate [`grAdJEt](大学)毕业生, 研究生),非组合发音： graduate [`grAdjJeit] (v. (使)(大学)毕业), [jJE]January,uy [ai] buy, guy,五.音节.音节地结构和类型.音节划分.音节重音和拼读：1. 音节就是英文单词字母(或发音)地排列单位,一个单位算一节.连读起来轻重缓急,流利有节奏,便于听说阅读.2. 音节地结构.类型：口诀：完全结构头中尾(音头/音中/音尾),元音字母占中央(包含组合),缺头少尾有开闭(音节),e尾/成音/r音节.开音节/闭音节：以元音或不发音地e结尾地叫开音节,以辅音结尾地是闭音节.开音节(词) ：[以开音节结尾] a, area, tea, by, day, no, boy, buy, grey, ba*by, ru*ler, rub*ber, fa*ther, the, she, we, he, bee, ta*ble, ap*ple, name, bi*cy*cle, banana, orange, some,闭音节(词)：bas*ket, bag, cap, class, miss, cross, rain,ti*red, bed, red, yes, egg, sit, it, begin(开始), hot, not, boat, boil(沸腾,煮沸,激动), cup, sun, cut, put, but,mutton(羊肉), meet, woman,r音节：元音字母(a e i o u) + r构成地独立地音节,也可以前后加辅音字母共同构成音节.例如：far(远地), arm, er (嗯~), her, tea*cher, ru*ler, sir, girl, stir(轰动, 激起), or, for(为了,对于,因为,适合), short, fur(毛皮), turn, // ar•ti•cle(文章), or•der (命令, 定购, 定制；次序, 顺序,秩序), ur•gent (急迫地, 紧急地), ur•ban (城市地, 市内地),成音节：辅音字母(有时跟不发音/弱化音地元音字母) + l, m, n, (常常带有不发音地e)可算作一个音节.例如：la•bel ((贴)标签), pu•pil, pen•cil [sl], ta•ble, bi•cy•cle, lit•tle [tl], ap•ple [pl],peo•ple,3. 划分音节口诀：音节中心看母音,辅音要向两边站.中心之间辅音连,一靠后,二分手；多个中间偏左右,字母组合算一个(音).多音节尾 -l -m –n(e),前有辅音成音节.例子：学会一眼识破音节数目,运用语音规则,做到见字读音.闭音节：pen [pen], cap [kAp], bas*ket [`bB:skit], green [gri:n], book [buk], and [And], eat [i:t],开音节：he [hi:], she [Fi:], tea [ti:],my [mai], tea•cher[`ti:tFE], rea•dy [`redi], Ju•ly [`dVu(:)lai],ru•ler [`ru:lE], her [hE:],成音节： ta•ble [`teibl], ap•ple [pl], bot•tle [tl],mid•dle [dl], bi•cy•cle [`baisikl], pen•cil [sl],se•ven [`sevn], e•le•ven [],不发音地e 尾：come [kQm], please [pli:z], whose [hu:z], nice [nais], name [neim], give [giv],（开音节地外形,多读长音.）4. 单词重音（重音符号ˊ）：双音节和多音节词中常常重读一个音节,其它读轻音.遇到生词,有音标当然省事,但在无音标地情况下,至于哪个音节要重读,由于英语词源.构词.例外情况等诸多因素限制,不可能将每个生词读地完全无误.只能掌握地一般规律：重音口诀：为了顺口有节奏,张口由大变到小(省气力),大口/长音多重读,还要保持身平衡(整个单词发音),特别写法长又多(特别是写法很长地多音节词),倒数第三多琢磨.(一般是)前轻---中重----后又轻.哪儿平顺哪(儿)读重.一般具体做法是：①单音节都重读；这类单词很多.例如：meet, and, class, which, house, bread②双音节词▲ (发长音或大口音重读, 这类单词很多,例如：`teacher [`ti:tFE], `ruler [`ru:lE], `basket [`bB:skit], `apple [`Apl], `table [`teibl],tired [`taiEd], `lazy[`leizi], `open [`EupEn], // `sorry [`sCri], Ju`ly, pre`fer, po`lice, to`day,▲ (两音平(音长和张口大小接近地)开头重读; 这类单词很多,例如：`rubber, `Sandy, `sandwich, `pencil, `brother, woman, `sister, `ready, `hungry, `very, `busy, `picture, `listen, `Betty, `empty, `pretty, clever [`klevE], letter [ `letE], ▲ (带前后缀多词根重读.例如：a`gain, a`loud, a`sleep,be`gin, be`fore, be`side, be`hind, /`quickly, `friendship, `boyish, `building,④多音节词倒数第三个元音字母(音节)重读.带前后缀多词根重读.例如：`Italy,(I`talian), A`merican, `beautiful,natio`nality, `exercise, `chocolate, `newspaper, //suddenly, inter`national, `championship, `countable,`interesting, mechano`therapy (力学疗法),③合成词保持开头单词地重音：例如：policeman, `pencil-box,`football, `ice-cream, `classroom, `schoolboy, `postman, `milkman, `tea-pot, `Jack-in-the-box, `hide-and-`seek, `snakes-and-`ladders,小测试：给下列单词划分音节, 并拼读出来.(单音节词下划线,多音节词用竖线分割.)1). yes, here, sorry, yellow, football, brother, woman,sister, hungry, very, thirsty, busy, tired, picture,quickly, evening, empty, children, school, funny, actress, policewoman, open, clever, heavy, banana, 2). exercise, beautiful, thick, light, small, French, German, English, Italian, American, letter, mother, street, colour, locker, dirty, towel, our, lady, twins. sandwich, duster, hurry, headmaster, playground, 3). upstairs, perhaps, asleep, today, holiday, animal, lollipop, instead, biscuit,chocolate, minute, fine, shell, gate, near, under,newspaper, silly, beside, behind, between, together,attention, laugh, matter, 4). face, ear, aeroplane, goal, trousers, knife, chimney, water, make, turn, piece, easy, course, watch, basin, hopscotch, game, throw, stone, window, telescope, across, into, happen, present, birthday,注意：这语音方面地技能需要在下面不断练习,我们可以把教材里地单词多多练习.一有时间就拿起教材进行训练.天长日久,会取得你满意地效果.。

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆口诀一、尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉学习标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。

印刷体：大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z手写体倾斜：（注意四线格占格要求）大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z[ ei / bi: /si: /di: / i: /ef /dVi: / eitF / ai / dVei / kei / el /em /en /Eu /pi://kju: /B: /es /ti: /ju: / vi: /dQblju: /eks /wai /zi:]u 先观察以上字母的读音，然后，把含有共同元音因素的字母进行分类：(1) [ei] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](2) [i:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](3) [ai] ___[ ] ___[ ](4) [Eu] ___[ ](5) [u:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](6) [e] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](7) [B:] ___[ ]二、英语中元音和辅音(母音和子音)的分类表三、英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词的音标怎么读。

/与我们汉语拼音很相似) （拼读规则：以元音为中心划分音节，按音节来拼读。

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀汇总

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀◆英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆口诀一、尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉学习标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。

印刷体：大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z手写体倾斜：（注意四线格占格要求）大写 C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z[ ei/ b i: /s i:/d i:/ i: /e f /dV i:/ ei tF / ai/ dV ei/ k ei/ e l /e m /e n /Eu/p i://k ju:/ B: /e s /t i:/ju:/ v i:/d Q bl ju:/e ks /w ai/z i:]◆先观察以上字母的读音，然后，把含有共同元音因素的字母进行分类：(1)[ei] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](2)[i:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](3)[ai] ___[ ] ___[ ](4)[Eu] ___[ ](5)[u:] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](6)[e] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](7)[B:] ___[ ]二、 \sh [F], ph [f], gh 不发或发[f](词尾)；ge\dge 多发[dV], ck 发[k], kn [n];ng 易发[N] [Ng], qu发音[kw] 和[k]。

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀1

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀一、尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉学习标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。

大写ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ小写abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz[ei/b i:/s i:/d i:/i:/e f/dV i:/ei tF/ai/dV ei/k ei/e l/e m/e n/Eu/p i://k ju:/B:/e s/t i:/ju:/v i:/d Q bl ju:/e ks/w ai/z i:]三、英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词的音标怎么读。

/与我们汉语拼音很相似)（拼读规则：以元音为中心划分音节，按音节来拼读。

）拼读口诀：元音为中心，划分音节、按音节拼读；多音节加重音、多音节一重多轻发音，轻音节怎么轻怎么发音。

重开音节读长音，轻/闭音节读短音。

例子：he[hi:],name[neim],table[`teibl],bicycle[`baisikl],teacher[`ti:tFE],red,cap,and,thank,basket, yellow,umbrella,*****{详细内容见后面第五节(本材料第8页)：五、音节划分。

}u?小测试：音标拼读练习。

[ai]+[E]→[aiE][au]+[E]→[auE][h]+[iE]→[hiE][p]+[ZE]→[pZE][t]+[Ci]→[tCi][ei]+[tF]→[eitF][tF]+[ei]→[tFei][g]+[Eu]→[gEu][k]+[au]→[kau][sn]+[Eu]→[snEu][pr]+[au]→[prau][pl]+[ei]→[plei][gr]+[i:]→[gri:][gl]+[u:]→[glu:][kl]+[B:]→[klB:][kl]+[B:]+[s]→[klB:s][t]+[u:]+[W]→[tu:W][br]+[au]+[n]→[braun][r]+[Q]+[b]+[E]→[`rQbE][b]+[B:]+[s]+[k]+[i]+[t]→[`bB:skit][t]+[i:]+[tF]+[E]→[`ti:tFE]?总口诀：元音字母音多变，熟记规则也不难。

英语音标发音表及发音规则

17、【au】发音时
1）由/ æ /向/ u /滑动时双唇渐渐收圆，舌后部稍抬起。 2）发音字母：ou ow 例词 house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cowhow town brown
18、【iə】发音时
二、48个国际音标的发音—元音：
1、【i:】嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，露出微笑的表情，与字母 E 的发音相同。元音
因素的发音方法： 1）舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起。 2）嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。 3）/ i:/为长元音，“：”是长音符号，比相应的短元音要长两倍以上。 4）发音字母：ee ea e ie ei 例词 three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive 2、【i】发音时 1）舌前部向硬颚抬起比/ i: /低些。 2）唇形扁平，牙床开得比/ i: /宽。 3）下颚稍下垂，舌前部也稍下降。 4）发音字母：i y e 例词 sit picture it is list six pig big build miss many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious 3、【e】发音时 1）舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，比/ I /低。 2）唇形中长，牙床开工得比/ I /宽，上下齿间隔一个食指。 3）发音字母：ea e a 例词 head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure elephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 4、【æ 】发音时 1）舌尖抵下齿。 2）上下唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形，牙床张开至上下齿音可容纳食指和中指的宽度。 3）发音字母：a 例词 bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag ma 5、【ʌ】发音时 1）舌后部的前部分稍抬起，舌尖和舌端两侧触下齿，双唇向两旁平伸。 2）唇成扁形。 3）发音字母：u o ou oo ： up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble blood

初学英语音标怎么学

初学英语音标怎么学发音：[i]是个前元音，是字母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。

它是个短元音，故发此音要短促而轻快。

发音要领的是：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。

对比：对比练习的要领是首先慢速将每个单词发准，在此基础上，尝试提快语速，去感觉嘴型在长短之间的伸缩，当你感觉嘴上像摸了油一样可以顺滑的在长音短音之间来回的时候，你就可以进入下一个阶段了。

短语：在完成单词练习之后，可以开始练习嘴部肌肉和嘴唇的耐力。

练习有多个相同音标单词组成的短语，应该让口型保持在一个位置，让对应的肌肉有记忆，以后发到这个音的时候自动拉伸到正确的位置。

我们来举个例子(下划线标注的都是长音)：Pleasebeseated;Apieceofleanmeat;Theeastseafleet;做这一部分练习的时候会感觉到发一个长音和连续发几个长音的感觉差别还是很远的，需要正确的腹部力量。

句子：每句完整的句子就好似一座房子，而单词就好像砌房的砖头。

当砖头已经烧成型之后，就可以开始练习把砖头放在一起砌墙。

砌墙的时候要求砖头的排列都整齐划一，排成一条直线，就好比我们说中文的时候，语调是相对平齐的。

但是英文句子在这一点上与中文是有差别的，英文是通过语速快慢、语调起伏和重读等来表达和调节意思，如果把每个单词都用同样的语速和语调拼凑在一起，会给人挤牙膏和催眠的感觉。

在发短音的时候，基本上要做到最不动，只是非常自然的打开一个小口，不带动嘴部肌肉运动，如pig正确的发音不是“皮革”，而应稍稍偏向于“配革”。

(请千万不要按照“皮革”和“配革”去读音，此处因为不能嵌入语音只能找最接近的发音做描述)篇章：句子就墙面，墙面建好之后，就可以开始来组装房子了，也是是篇章或段落。

说一段话的时候，尤其需要考虑每句话之间的逻辑关系，该快的快起来，该慢的慢下去，配上肢体语言(bodylanguage)，学会从听话人眼中(eyecontact)读取反馈信息来调节你的信息传达方式和速度，达到最佳的交流效果。

初学者怎么学英语音标

初学者怎么学英语音标零基础入门学英语，最痛苦的莫过于音标学习了。

下面店铺为你整理了初学者学英语音标方法，希望对你有帮助。

初学者学英语音标方法48个国际音标的发音—元音：[i:] 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，嘴角向两边张开，露出微笑的表情，与字母E的发音相同。

[i] 嘴唇微微张开，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，嘴形扁平。

[ə:] 嘴形扁平，上下齿微开，舍身平放，舌中部稍稍抬高。

[ə] 嘴唇微微张开，舌身放平，舌中部微微抬起，口腔自然放松发声。

[ɔ:] 双唇收得小而圆，并向前突出，舌身往后缩。

[ɔ] 口腔打开，嘴张大，舌头向后缩，双唇稍收圆。

[u:] 嘴形小而圆，微微外突，舌头尽量后缩。

[u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出，嘴形稍收圆并放松些，舌头后缩。

[ɑ:] 口腔打开，嘴张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，下巴放低，放松发音。

[ʌ] 嘴唇微微张开，伸向两边，舌尖轻触下齿，舌后部稍稍抬起。

[æ] 嘴张大，嘴角尽量拉向两边，成扁平形，舌尖抵下齿。

[e] 嘴形扁平，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。

[ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成，[e]重读，[i]轻读，口形由半开到合，字母A就发这个音。

[ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成，[a]重读，[i]轻读，口形由开到合，与字母I的发音相同。

[ɔi] 由[ɔ]和[i]两个单音组成，[ɔ]重读，[i]轻读，口形由圆到扁，由开到合。

[au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成，[a]重读，[u]轻读，口型由大到小。

[əu] 由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成，[ə]重读，[u]轻读，口形由半开到小，与字母O的发音相同。

[iə] 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成，[i]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇始终半开。

[eə] 由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成，[e]重读，[ə]轻读，舌端抵下齿，双唇半开。

[uə] 由[u]和[ə]两个单音组成，[u]重读，[ə]轻读，双唇由收圆到半开。

想学习更多英语知识，请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy48个国际音标的发音—辅音：[p]双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。

英语音标发音口诀

英语音标发音口诀英语音标发音口诀音标是记录音素的符号，也是音素的标写符号，应用于语言学中。

以下是店铺收集的音标发音口诀，欢迎查看！1）开音节单个元音字母发小口音2）闭音节单个元音字母发大口音3）组合字母固定发音4）不顺口调整发音5）多元音相连省略发音6）古老、外来单词不规则发音7）s后弱音重音时强化8）r前元音卷舌9）s、es、d、ed被前面带动发音10）多音节一重多轻发音(重音在最顺口的位置上,并尽量发大口音)11）轻音节怎么轻怎么发音(但要尽量保留字根的发音)12）最后要有声验证发音一、尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。

大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z[ ei / bi: /si: /di: / i: /ef /d i: / ei t / ai / d ei / kei / el /em /en / u /pi://kju: /ɑ: /es /ti: /ju: / vi: /d blju: /eks /wai /zi:]二、中元音和辅音(母音和子音)的分类表三、英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词的音标怎么读。

/与我们汉语拼音很相似)拼读规则：以元音为中心划分音节，按音节来拼读。

）拼读口诀：元音为中心，划分音节、按音节拼读；多音节加重音、多音节一重多轻发音，轻音节怎么轻怎么发音。

重开音节读长音，轻/闭音节读短音。

四、英文字母和常见字母组合的发音规则（或一般规律）：1.为要掌握字母和常见字母组合的一般发音规律？目的只有一个，让我们能够做到------见字读音、音义结合。

记住词形、服务拼写。

第二步就是要反过来，学会语音认字（类似我们的拼音认字），通过多加练习，逐步达到听音写字、音义结合的水平。

英语音标口诀

英语音标口诀
1．英语音标四十八，元音二十辅二八。

元音又分单和双，单元十二双元八，单元又分长和短，长5短7就是它，合口集中是双元，合5集3音好发。

辅音发音有6种，清浊10对相对搭，爆破破擦各3对，破擦/t//d/后附加。

摩擦4对加/h//r/，摩擦十个别混啦，鼻3舌1半元2，学会音标顶呱呱。

2．国际音标四十八，个个都要记清它，元音成双二十整，辅音成对有十双，有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，剩下若我喝也乐，还有鼻音/m/、/n/、/?//r/，/w/，/h/，/j/，/l/
3．单元音共十二，四三五前中后。

双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。

英语音标表以及字母、字母组合发音规律记忆口诀

英语音标发音表以及字母组合发音规律记忆口诀英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

对于初学者来说，若采用集中教学，要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。

确实不易。

笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法，即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。

国际音标（英语语音）元音单元音前元音[i:][i][e][æ]中元音[ʌ][ə:][ə]后元音[u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ][a:]双元音开合双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][əu][au]集中双元音[iə][εə][uə]辅音爆破音清辅音[p][t][k]浊辅音[b][d][g]摩擦音清辅音[f][s][ʃ][θ][h]浊辅音[v][z][ʒ][ð]破擦音清辅音[tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[dʒ][dr][dz]鼻音（浊辅音）[m][n][ŋ]舌则音（浊辅音）[l][r]半元音（浊辅音）[w][j]英语音标表、字母表----- 字母、字母组合发音规律记忆口诀星沙英语 . Com一、尝试用“胸腔辅助送力---—口腔后部发声法”背诵念读26个英文字母，感觉学习标准发音，直到感觉音准，流利，升降调式自如为止。

印刷体：大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 手写体倾斜：（注意四线格占格要求）大写 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z小写 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z[]先观察以上字母的读音，然后，把含有共同元音因素的字母进行分类：(1)[] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](2)[] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ]___[ ] ___[ ](3)[] ___[ ] ___[ ](4)[] ___[ ](5)[] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](6)[] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ] ___[ ](7)[] ___[ ]二、英语中元音和辅音(母音和子音)的分类表英语音标（采用口腔后部发声法发音）发音特征元音*母音单元音声带振动前元音：[] [] [] []发音清晰响亮气流通畅中元音：[] [] []后元音：[] [] [] [] []双元音振动[] [] [] [] [] [][] []辅音*子音哑辅音不振动[][][] [][][][] [][][][]发音含糊晦涩气流受阻浊辅音振动[][][] [][][][] [][][][][][][] []/[l] [][]辅音连缀[pr][pl][br][bl][kr][kl][gr][gl][fr][fl][sn][sl][sk][sp][sw ][dw][hw][kw][tw] [][pju:][bju:][tju:][dju:][kju:][gju:][fju:][vju:][lju:][mju: ][nju:][hju:][zju三、英语拼音怎么来拼读：(也就是单词的音标怎么读。

英语音标发音规律大全

英语音标发音规律-汉语标注用中文方法表示音标：/i:/ 【衣发长点】/I/ 【衣急促地发声】/e/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇放松自然地读】/æ/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来，嘴唇扁平地发】/ə:/ 【额发长音】/ə/ 【额发短音】/∧/ 【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/ 【啊嘴巴长到最大】/כ/ 【哦急促】/כ:/ 【哦声音拖长】/u/ 【乌急促】/u:/ 【乌声音拖长】/eI/ 【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aI/ 【唉】/כI/ 【哦－喂连着读】/əu/ 【呕】/au/ 【傲】/Iə/ 【衣－饿连着读】/εə/ 【哎－饿连着读】/uə/ 【乌－饿连着读】辅音音素：/p/ 【普不要把ǔ给发出来，轻音】/b/ 【不不要把ù给发出来，浊音】/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音】/s/ 【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音，不要把ī给读出来，轻音】/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/δ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/з/ 【衣不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】/t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来，轻音】/dз/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来，浊音】/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来，轻音】/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来，浊音】/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来，轻音】/dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】/m/ 【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】/n/ 【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/ŋ/ 【嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】/l/ 【有两个读音。

小学英语48个音标标准发音(附详细图解),太牛了,初学者必备

小学英语48个音标标准发音（附详细图解），太牛了，初学者必备小学英语48个音标发音毋庸置疑，音标是学习英语的基础，很多人口语不好，跟音标没有学好有很大的关系。

英语音标共48个，其中元音音标20个，辅音音标28个。

对于英语初学者来说，学好音标是成功的一半，这对积累词汇尤其重要！但要学会48个音标发音并区别开，确实不易。

为了帮助广大英语学习者更快更好地掌握英语音标，并且帮助广大英语教师更好地讲授音标，“知牛网”将分类整理的英语音标读法分享给各位，希望能帮助同学们学习和记忆。

1、单元音（长元音）单元音－长元音[ɑ:][ɑ:]发音时，口张大，舌身平放后缩，舌尖离开下齿，舌后部略抬起，开口度比[?]更大。

单元音－长元音[?:]长元音[?:]发音时，舌后缩，舌后部抬起比[?]略高，双唇也收的更圆更小，并向前突出。

单元音－长元音[i:][i:]发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽量向上颚抬起。

嘴唇向两旁展开，呈扁平形。

注意一定要把音发足。

单元音－长元音[u:][u:]发音时，舌后部尽量抬起，舌位比[u]高。

双唇收圆并突出，口形比[?]稍小。

发音时要保持嘴形不变。

单元音－长元音[?:][?:]发音时，舌身平放，舌中稍抬起，比[?]略高，牙床开的较窄。

双唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。

2、单元音（短元音）单元音－短元音[?][?]发音时，舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，口形稍扁。

开口度较大。

单元音－单元音[?][?]发音时，口张大，舌身尽量降低，并后缩，双唇稍微收圆。

单元音－短元音[?][?]发音时，舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，双唇扁平。

单元音－单元音[?][?]发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形扁平。

发此声音时，需短促而轻快。

单元音－短元音[?][?]发音时，舌后部向软腭抬起，舌身后缩，舌尖离开下齿。

双唇收圆，稍微向前突出。

单元音－短元音[e][e]发音时，舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起：上下齿之间可容一个食指。

英语音标发音表及发音规则

1、英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个.对于初学者来说,若采用集中教学,要学会48个音素(de)发音并区别开.确实不易.笔者对音标(de)教学采用了相对集中(de)方法,即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学.英语语音名词解释：1．音节以元音为主体构成(de)发音单位,一般说来元音发音响亮,可以构成音节,辅音发音不响亮,不能单独构成音节（[m] [n] [ ] [l]例外）.从单词拼写形式上看,有几个元音字组就有几个音节.2．音节(de)划分①在重读音节和非重读音节(de)相邻处有两个辅音字组时,一个辅音字组属于前面(de)音节,一个属于后面(de)音节.例如：let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter②在重读和非重读音节(de)相邻处只有一个辅字组时,如果前面重读音节里(de)元音是长音则辅字组属于后面一个音节,如果重读音节里(de)元音是短音,则辅字组属于重读音节.例如：长音 pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther短音 sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-023．重读音节单词中读音特别响亮(de)音节.用音标标记双音节、多音节词(de)读音时,应使用重读符号.单音节词多数是重读音节,标记读音时不需要使用重读符号. 4．开音节①绝对开音节：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组(de)重读音节.例如：no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret②相对开音节：单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成(de)重读音节.例如：name these bike home ex cuse五个元音字母在开音节中发长音 [e ] [i:] [a ] [ u] [ju:]5．闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组（r w y 除外）且以辅字组结尾(de)重读音节.例如：bag egg fish not cup6．双音节词重读规则双音节词(de)第一个音节通常是重读音节.例如： stu-dent Chi-na sec-ond au-tumn含有a- be- de- re- in- ex- 等前缀(de)双音节词往往是在第二个音节上重读.双音节词(de)重读位置不会因增加前缀或后缀而发生改变.例如：a bout be fore ex cuse re pair for get-ful in ven-tor 0-067．多音节词重读规则多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读.例如： el-e-phant con-grat-u la-tion词尾有-ic 或-tion,-sion (de)词,在-ic或-sion,-tion前(de)一个音节上重读.例如：scien tific im pression nation48个国际音标(de)发音—元音：[i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑(de)表情,与字母E(de)发音相同.[i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平.[ :] 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舍身平放,舌中部稍稍抬高.[ ] 嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声.[ :] 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩.[ ] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆.[u:] 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩.[u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩.[ɑ:] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音.[ ] 嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起.[ ] 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿.[e] 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起.[ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口形由半开到合,字母A就发这个音.[ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[i]轻读,口形由开到合,与字母I(de)发音相同.[ i] 由[ ]和[i]两个单音组成,[ ]重读,[i]轻读,口形由圆到扁,由开到合. [au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小.[ u] 由[ ]和[u]两个单音组成,[ ]重读,[u]轻读,口形由半开到小,与字母O(de)发音相同.[i ] 由[i]和[ ]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[ ]轻读,双唇始终半开.[e ] 由[e]和[ ]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[ ]轻读,舌端抵下齿,双唇半开.[u ] 由[u]和[ ]两个单音组成,[u]重读,[ ]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开.48个国际音标(de)发音—辅音：[p]双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动.[b]双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动.[t]舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔喷出,但声带不振动.[d]舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需振动. [k]舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然间离开,将气送出来,想咳嗽一样,但声带不震动.[ɡ]舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然间离开,将气送出来,但声带需振动.[s]双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带不振动.[z]双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带需振动.[ ]双唇收圆并稍微突出,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,声带不振动.[ ]双唇收圆并稍微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带需振动.[t ]双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带不振动.[d ]双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,但声带需振动.[f]上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,让气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,但声带不振动. [v]上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,让气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,但声带需振动. [θ]舌尖微微伸出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带不振动.[e]上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带需振动.[ts]舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出,声带不振动. [dz]舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出.[tr]双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,采取伐[r](de)姿势,声带不振动. [dr]双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,采取伐[r](de)姿势,但声带振动.[h]嘴唇自然张开,自然呵气,声带不振动.[r]舌尖向上卷起,舌头不要接触任何部位,双唇稍微突出,声带振动.[l]舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌尖轻微用力弯曲,气流从舌(de)旁边送出.—鼻音[m]双唇紧闭,舌头平放,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动.[n]双唇微开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气流从鼻孔里出来,声带振动.[ ]双唇张开,舌尖抵上齿龈,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动.—辅音[w]双唇缩小并向前突出,舌后部抬起,嘴慢慢向两边滑开.[j]嘴形成微笑状,舌尖抵住下齿,舌面贴住上颚,声带需振动.弃我去者,昨日之日不可留乱我心者,今日之日多烦忧48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:][][][u:][a:]短元音[i][][][u][][e][] 8个双元音[ai][ei][i][i][][][u][au]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][][ ∫][][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][][ ][][dr][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]/i/--发音要领(de)是：舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平./i:/--发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/：口形扁平./e/--发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比/i:/低；唇形中常,开口度比/i:/大. //--发音时舌尖抵下齿；舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低；双唇平伸,成扁平形.//--//是长元音.发音时口张大,舌身压低并后缩,后舌稍隆起,舌尖不抵下齿.双唇稍收圆.//--发音时口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩,双唇稍稍收圆.//--它是长元音.发音时舌后部抬得比//即美式//美式//高,双唇收得更圆更小,并向前突出./u/--发音时舌后部抬起,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿.双唇收圆,稍突出.//--发音时舌后部尽量抬起,舌位比/u/即美式读音//英式读音//高.双唇收圆并突出.口形比/u/////稍小.//--发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,唇形稍扁,开口度较大,与//相似.//--//是长元音.发音时舌中部比发//音时略高.双唇扁平.//--//是读短元音.发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平./ei/--先发/e/音,然后滑向/i/音.双唇稍扁,口形从半开到合.//--它由元音//滑向后元音/u/即美音和英音(de)//,舌位由半低到高,口形由半开到小.注意将音发足./ai/--/ai/为双元音.先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音.舌尖抵住下齿.发此音(de)关键是要把/a/音发足,注意从开到合(de)滑动./au/--/au/或//由/a/滑向/u///.舌位由低到高,口形由大到小.注意将音发足./i/--发音时双唇从圆到扁,口形从开到合.发好这个音(de)关键是首先要把后元音/a/////发足,然后滑向/i/音./i/--其发音要领是从/i/音滑向//音,美音则滑向/r/音.前面(de)/i/发得较清楚,后面(de)//或/r/较弱.双唇始终半开.此音一定要发足.//--其发音方法是从///e/音滑向//音.发间时舌端抵下齿,前舌略抬起,双唇半开,此音中(de)//有似于/e/音,//音较轻./u/--发音时,嘴唇从收圆到半开.发好这个音(de)关键是首先要把/u///音发足,然后滑向//音./p/ /b/--/p/是p(de)发音,/b/是b(de)发音.双唇爆破辅音.发音时双唇紧闭,憋住气,然后突灰分开,气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音./p/是清辅音,声带不振动；/b/是浊辅音,声带振动./t/ /d/--/t/是t(de)发音,/d/是d(de)发音.舌齿爆破辅音.发音时舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然分开,使气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音./t/是清辅音,声带不振动；/d/是浊辅音,声带振动./k/ //--/k/是字母k和字母c(de)发音,//是字母g(de)读音.舌后软颚爆破辅音.发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚,憋住气,然后突然分开,气流送出口腔,形成爆破音./k/是清辅音,声带不振动；//是浊辅音,声带振动./f/ /v/--/f/是f和ph(de)发音,/v/是v(de)发音.唇齿摩擦辅音.发音时下唇轻触上齿,气流由唇齿间通过,形成摩擦音./f/是清辅音,声带不振动；/v/是浊辅音,声带振动.// //--////是th(de)发音.舌齿摩擦辅音.发音时舌尖轻触上齿背,气流由舌齿间送出,形成摩擦音.//是清辅音,声带不振动；//是浊辅音,声带振动./s/ /z/--/s//z/是s(de)发音,/z/又是z(de)发音.舌齿摩擦辅音.发音时舌端靠近齿龈,气流由舌端齿龈间送出,形成摩擦音./s/是清辅音,声带不振动；/z/是浊浦音,声带振动./∫/ //--/∫/是sh(de)发音,//是s(de)发音.舌端齿龈后部摩擦辅音.发音时舌端靠近齿龈后部,舌身抬起靠近上鄂,双唇稍收圆并略突出.气流通过时形成摩擦音./∫/是清辅音,声带不振动；//是浊辅音,声带振动./h/--/h/是字母h(de)发音.声门摩擦辅音.发音时气流送出口腔,在通过声门时发出轻微摩擦；口形随其后(de)元音而变化./h/是清辅音,声带不振动./m/--/m/是m(de)发音.双唇鼻辅音.发音时软颚下垂,双唇紧闭,气流从鼻腔送出./n/--/n/是n(de)发音.舌尖齿龈鼻辅音.发音时舌尖抵上齿龈,软颚下垂,气流从鼻腔送出.//--//是ng(de)发音.舌后软颚鼻辅音.发音时软颚下垂,堵住口腔通道,气流从鼻腔送出.声带振动./w/--/w/是w(de)发音.舌后软颚半元音.发音时舌后部向软颚抬起,舌位高.双唇收小并向前突出,声带振动.发音短促,立刻滑向其后(de)元音./l/--/l/是l(de)发音.舌端齿龈边辅音.发音时舌尖及舌端紧贴上齿龈,舌前向硬颚抬起,气流从舌(de)旁边送出.当此音为尾音时,将舌端抵住上齿龈,舌前下限,舌后上抬,舌面形成凹形.浊辅音、声带振动./r/--/r/是r(de)发音.舌尖齿龈(后部)摩擦辅音.发音时舌尖卷起,靠近上齿龈后部.舌两侧稍收扰.双唇略突出.气流通过舌尖和齿龈形成轻微摩擦.浊辅音,声带振动./j/--/j/传统(de)国际音标(de)读音符号该音是国音字母y在词首(de)读音,是舌前硬颚半元音.发音时舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,舌位较高,双唇伸展成扁平状.它是个浊辅音,声带振动.//--//是ch(de)发音,//是dge(de)发音.舌端齿龈破擦辅音.发音时舌身抬高,舌端抵上齿龈后部,气流通过时发出破擦音.//是清辅音,声带不振动；//是浊辅音,声带振动./ts/ /dz/传统(de)国际音标读音符号,新课本中美式、英式读音都没将其包括在内,破擦音/ts/、/dz/分别是字母组合ts和ds(de)读音.舌端齿龈破擦辅音.舌端先贴住齿龈,堵住气流,然后略下降,气流送出口腔./ts/是清辅音,/dz/是浊辅音./tr/ /dr/传统(de)国际音标读音符号.新课本中美式、英式读音都没将其包括在内./tr/、/dr/分别是tr、dr(de)发音.齿龈后部破擦辅音.发音时舌身与/r/相似,舌尖贴齿龈后部,气流冲破阻碍发出短促(de)/t/后立即发/r/./tr/是清辅音,/dr/是浊辅音.[i:]字母组合 ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece[ ]发音字母 a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man[e]字母组合 ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any[]字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard[ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada[a:] 字母组合 ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant auntcalm[]发音字母 u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood[]字母组合 al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter[]发音字母 o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch [u:]字母组合 oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude[u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf[ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey[ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]字母组合 ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town[]发音字母 o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal[i]字母组合 eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea[]字母组合ear air ere--pear bear chair air fair there where care[u]字母组合our ower--hour tour flower shower[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city[d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary[k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky[g] girl good goal goat grade long language[m] man make moon morning move come comb[n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean[] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning[l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul[r] read red right run room write[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough [v] very evening even every voice vest of[s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf[z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those[] that this those these though[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention[h] hot hop home house horse how who[w] when what where window wind wood[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow[] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach[] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk[tr] tree country try treat track trunk[dr] dry dream drop drive drink[ts] students boots boats goats nuts[dz] goods woods moods hoods1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(ea)he she me(e)piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o ae uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious graciouspleasure familiarcollar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account agoelephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ ]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw10) [ ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou ulook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [ ] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower[ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE]2 容易混淆(de)元音[ ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aU] [ ]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[aU] [ ]found fond down done gown gonetown ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife （字母f）cough laugh rough（字母gh）physic photo phone (ph)13) [v] very evening even every voice vest( 字母v)of (字母f)14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap (z)close nose hose suppose pause those whose (se)16) [ ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ ] that this those these though18) [ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash (sh)nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ ] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood 22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)24) [ ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆(de)辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [ ]sink think mass math miss mythsort sought[z] [ ]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [ ] [ ] [a:] [ ]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ ] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [ ] [ ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [ ](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ ] [ ]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadowweathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ ] [ ]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16） ere [ ] [ ]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ ] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ ] [ ] [ ]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ ] [ ]door floormoor poor boor21) our [ ] [ ]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [ ] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [W] [T]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ ] [ ](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion 6关于语音(de)几个概念:音素: 音(de)最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成(de)发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节(de)主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节(de)重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out antclothes that this then than26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ ] [ ](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音(de)几个概念:音素: 音(de)最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成(de)发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节(de)主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节(de)重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant音标(de)发音规则31 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(ea)he she me(e)piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world 6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o ae uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious graciouspleasure familiarcollar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account agoelephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ ]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw10) [ ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou ulook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground accountcount sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town 16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [ ] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower[ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE] 2 容易混淆(de)元音[ ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[aU] [ ]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[aU] [ ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike breadbreak3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife （字母f）cough laugh rough（字母gh）physic photo phone (ph)13) [v] very evening even every voice vest( 字母v)of (字母f)14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap (z)close nose hose suppose pause those whose (se)16) [ ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ ] that this those these though18) [ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash (sh)nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ ] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)24) [ ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆(de)辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [ ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ ]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [ ] [ ] [a:] [ ]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ ] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [ ] [ ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [ ](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ ] [ ]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [ ]cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ ] [ ]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ ] [ ] [ ]deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16） ere [ ] [ ]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ ] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ ] [ ]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor 19) or [ ] [ ] [ ]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ ] [ ]door floormoor poor boor21) our [ ] [ ]hour tour flour bourn lour pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ ] [ ]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [ ] [au]window meadow know show low now town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [W] [T]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ ] [ ]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ ] [ ](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音(de)几个概念:音素: 音(de)最小单位,英语中有48个音素. 音节: 由元音和辅音构成(de)发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节(de)主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节(de)重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant单词重音(de)一般规律“有轻有重”是英语单词(de)特点.英语(de)词重音如同汉语(de)四声,是单词不可分割(de)一部分,是学好语调(de)基础,而且一些词(de)重音还有区分词性、词义(de)作用.因此我们记单词时要记住其重音位置.词(de)重音与次重音首先看什么是音节一个音节由一个元音音标和一个辅音音标组成,如：comedy是___个音节,music是___个音节；单独(de)一个元音音标也可以构成一个音节,如I, about重音：单音节词单独读时都重读,而不必标注重音符号；两个或两个以上(de)音节才有重音.两个音节重音符号一般标注在第一个音节前.次重音：在部分含有两个音节(de)单词和含有3个或3个以上音节(de)多音节单词中,有时除了有主重音还有次重音,次重音表示读该音节时要弱于重音节而强于其他音节,如： Chi nese, thir teenth英语单词重音没有一成不变(de)规则,我们这里总结(de)只是一般性规律,便于大家更快学习和掌握重音.1、双音节词(de)重音多数在第一个音节上.如: ′birthday, ′someone, ′very2、多音节词(de)重音多数在倒数第三个音节上.如：′interesting, ′February,docu′mentary,但也有例外,如：Sep′tember, suc′cessful练一练：请把下列单词标注上正确(de)音标.August movie favorite piano sing。

英语音标发音表及读法

英语音标发音表及读法音标的同时，更能够轻松记住1285 个基础核心单词，还能够掌握一种可以举一反三的英语学习方法。

1音标发音表记忆顺口溜1、单元音：[i:]、、[:]、[]、[u:]、、[:]、[]、[ɑ:]、[]、[e]、[]2、双元音：[ei]、[ai]、[i]、[i]、[]、[u]、[au]、[u]英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀：1.单元音：[i:]、、[:]、[]、[u:]、、[:]、[]、[ɑ:]、[]、[e]、[][i:]――谐音为：易（yi）；阿拉伯数字1，记住真容易。

[:]――谐音为：噢（0）；哦，这个音标就像o。

[u:]――谐音为：雾（wu）；山上今天起了雾。

[:]――谐音为：饿（e）；我饿得晕倒。

[ɑ:]――谐音为：啊（a）；发音同拼音。

[e]――谐音为：夜（ye）；马上就半夜。

2.双元音：[ei]、[ai]、[i]、[i]、[]、[u]、[au]、[u] [ei]――谐音为：妹（mei）；她是我妹妹。

[ai]――谐音为：爱（ai）；发音同拼音。

[i]――这个音标的发音我们可以想象成拼音o、i的连读。

[i]――谐音为：数字1、2的连读。

[]――谐音为：挨饿；不吃饭就要挨饿。

[u]――谐音为：屋鹅；鸡鸭鹅都装在笼子里。

[au]――谐音为：傲（ao），骄傲使人进步。

[u]――谐音为：鸥（ou）海里有海鸥。

3.辅音：[θ]、[]的区分[θ]――发音时舌头贴紧上门牙，只留出一点气口，用气流发出来，声带不发声。

[]――发音时舌头贴紧上门牙，只留出一点气口，声带发声。

2英语48个英语音标快速记忆法一,单元音：[i:]、[]、[:]、[]、[u:]、[]、[]、[]、[ɑ:]、[]、[e]、[][i:]――谐音为：易（yi）；像数字1,记忆真容易.[:]――谐音为：噢（0）；噢,这个音标就像个o.[u:]――谐音为：雾（wu）；杯子上有很多雾.[:]――谐音为：饿（e）；鹅倒立着行走就容易饿.[ɑ:]――谐音为：啊（a）；音标的读音跟拼音一样.[e]――谐音为：灭（mie）；我要灭了这只鹅.二,双元音：[ei]、[ai]、[i]、[]、[u]、[i]、[au]、[u][ei]――谐音为：妹（mei）；鹅有一个妹妹.[ai]――谐音为：爱（ai）；音标的读音跟拼音一样.[i]――这个音标找不到拼音的谐音,可以按照字母o、i连读来进行谐音记忆.[i]――谐音和外形都像：12[]――谐音为：挨饿；外形像3只鹅；三只鹅都在挨饿.[au]――谐音为：傲（ao）；一个杯子很骄傲,不让人拿它喝水.[u]――谐音为：鸥（ou）；一只鹅在杯子里找海鸥.[u]――谐音为：屋鹅；一屋子的鹅都装在杯子里.三,辅音：[θ]、[]、[]、[]（注：多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不大,可以通过拼音来进行谐音；还有一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体,我们的记忆方法主要是针对这四个辅音.）其中,[θ]和[]这两个音标,它们没有近似的拼音来对应,主要靠嘴形来记忆.[θ]――外形像上下牙齿咬着舌头；[]――外形则像舌头顶在上下牙齿之间.而[]和[]这两个音标,则可以找到近似的拼音来作为谐音.[]――谐音为：嘘（xu）；嘘,这里有条很长的蛇,赶快保持安静![]――谐音为：雨（yu）；外形像3.今天下了3场大雨。

英语音标发音规律(初学者很适用)

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀

英语音标发音 音标记忆顺口溜

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