山东省德州市2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

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山东省2018-2019学年高一下学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题 Word版含答案

2018－2019学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语试题说明：本试卷由四个部分组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Take a week off.B. Apply for a job.C. Cancel a holiday plan.2. How much does the man need to pay?A. $4.B. $8.C. $12.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a clinic.C. In a store.4. What is the man doing?A. Looking for a car.B. Visiting a company.C. Picking up the woman.5. Whom has the man sent an invitation to?A. Rosa.B. Laura.C. Maria.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

山东省烟台市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题+扫描版含答案

2018—2019学年度第二学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语试题参考答案听力：1—5ACACB 6—10CBABA 11—15BCBAC 16—20BABCB阅读理解：21—23 CBB 24—26 ADA 27—30 BDCD 31—35 AGDEC完形填空：36—40 BACAD 41—45 ACBBD 46—50 CABDD 51—55 CACBD语法填空：56. abandoned 57. friends 58. which 59. as 60. an61. faster 62. What 63. are used 64. providing 65. to help应用文写作:Dear John,Knowing you’re crazy about Chinese calligraphy, I’m writing to inform you that a calligraphy course is to be offered specially to exchange students in our school.The course is aimed to help foreign students appreciate the beauty of Chinese calligraphy. The teacher has a good knowledge of calligraphy. Besides, with a high level of fluency in English, he has no trouble communicating with foreigners. If you’re interested, please sign up at the Students’ Union or on the school website before July 15.Yours,Li Hua 读后续写：Paragraph 1When we realized it was time to walk home, we found ourselves lost. It was getting darker and darker. I felt so scared that tears rolled down my face again. David attempted to comfort me. He told me that he once made some marks on the trees in the forest, which might help us find the way home. Therefore, we made efforts to look for the marks but in vain. Having walked anxiously for about an hour in the forest, we failed to find our way out.Paragraph 2It was completely dark when we saw fireworks(烟火) being set off in the distance. We ran excitedly in that direction as fast as possible. Soon we found my aunt’s house, in front of which my cousin Kristy was holding some fireworks and lighting them. Seeing us back safe, Kristycheerfully hugged us. She told us that when noticing we had been away for long, she was concerned about our safety. She set off fireworks to draw our attention and guide us. It was an unforgettable experience. Without David’s comfort and Kristy’s fireworks, I would have lost in the forest forever.附：听力录音材料Text 1W: Mr. Johnson, I’ve been working hard for two months. I really need a break from work. I want a one-week holiday.M: That’s totally OK, Gina. You’ve got a hard job.Text 2M: How much do tickets for the movie cost, please?W: They’re 8 dollars for adults, half price for students.M: Give me three student tickets, please.Text 3W: What happened?M: Sorry, honey. I fell when I was moving the two chairs upstairs.W: Need to see the doctor, darling?M: No, I didn’t get hurt. But look at the chairs. They broke.Text 4M: Excuse me. Are you Mrs. Brown from London?W: That’s it.M: Welcome to the Big Apple, Mrs. Brown. I’m Calvin Smith. My company arranged me to pick you up here. My car is over there.Text 5W: Have you sent an invitation to Laura?M: Rosa?W: No. I said Laura, not Rosa. Laura, Maria’s sis ter.M: Yes. I’ve done that. But should we also invite Maria?Text 6M: Oh, the ink is poured on the desk. I’m terribly sorry.W: Oh, my new book. I bought it just yesterday. I haven’t even read it yet.M: I’m sorry again. Don’t worry about the book. I’ll get you a new one.W: And there is ink all over the desk. The class will begin soon. How can I clean it?M: I’ve an old pair of gloves in my desk. I’ll clean your desk with them. It’s all my fault. I’ll take care of everything.Text 7M: The meeting came to an end at last. So, Mary, what would you like to have for lunch?W: I’d like to go to the Seafood Palace. It’s next to the shopping mall.M: Well, you’ll have some nice ocean views, but we don’t have much time. The movie will begin in forty minutes.W: Oh, you’re right. So what about Jim’s Café?M: Er, it’s also a little far. I think Rose Restaurant is perfect for today, and the steak there is wonderful.W: Sounds great.Text 8M: Good afternoon. Have a seat and tell me what’s wrong.W: I’ve had a stomachache for a long time. It started Friday morning.M: You’ve had a stomachache for four days. Why did you wait so long?W: I didn’t think it was serious.M: And do these stomachaches happen at any particular time?W: Yes, every morning, just before lunchtime.M: Have you changed your morning routine recently?W: Well, I have a new job, and I’ve been skipping breakfast and drinking more coffee.M: That’s probably why your stomach has been bothering you. Let’s order some tests, and I’ll examine you. But you should consider changing your breakfast habits.Text 9W: John, have you watched the film Spies in Disguise?M: No. Is it a new movie?W: Yes. It was expected to be one of the best movies in the year 2019.M: So what’s it about?W: It’s about t wo spies who work together as a team to find dangerous spies. One of them is named Lance Sterling. He’s cool, good-looking and skilled. Saving the world is his job. He’s voiced by Will Smith.M: I love Will Smith’s performance in Men in Black. And I love his voice. So what about the other man?W: The other man is Walter voiced by Tom Holland. Walter has a great mind but he isn’t good at social activities.M: Oh, I love Tom Holland’s performance in Spider-Man: Homecoming. By the way, is there the movie on tonight? I can’t wait to go to watch it.W: Yes, there’s one at 8:00 pm.M: Great. There are still two hours left. I can make it.Text 10M: My name is Jerry Brown. I entered high school last year. I get up around 6:30 am every day. After I get up, I usually do a morning run and do a little exercise. And I go to fetch the papers for my father. Then I take a shower before eating my breakfast prepared by my mother at 7:15 am. It usually takes me 15 minutes to get to school by bike. The class begins at 8:00 am with my favorite class math. All our subjects like physics, science, math, English, Chinese and so on, are covered within eight classes. After the fourth class, we can take a two-hour break. The break ends at 1:30 pm and thereafter we continue for fou r classes. The school ends at 4:55 pm. I usually don’t go back home immediately. Instead I play some outdoor sports games like football and basketball on the playground for about an hour. Students of different classes meet together and make friends with on e another. I usually get home around 6:30 pm. Then it’s time for supper and homework.。

山东省德州市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题与答案解析

山东省德州市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Smart Things on Their WayGoogle ClipsGoogle Clips is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can also be attached to an object or a person’s clothing.Google says machine Learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures ancl videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list for the product to be on the market.GoPro HeroGoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically （自动地）creates a finished video piece, complete with music and effects.Snap SunglassesMessaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product is designed to “catch the moment, without taking you out of it."The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its sunglasses online.Apple iPhone XApple's new iPhone X has a new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone.Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30, 000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even safe enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.1．What is the special function of Google Clips?A．It can share videos on the phone.B．It can take pictures by itself.C．It can change photos into videos.D．It can provide music and effects.2．Which is sure to be bought now on the Internet according to the passage?A．Google Clips. B．GoPro Hero.C．Snap Sunglasses. D．Apple iPhone X.3．How does Apple iPhone X make facial recognition?A．By replacing the user's fingerprint.B．By projecting a map of the user's face.C．By pressing a special button.D．By allowing payments on the phone.In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation day. Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. The members of school clubs build booths（摊位）and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day alumni will gather at the school. They like to look for teachers that they remember. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, a band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Homecoming is a happy day but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game.Even if the game loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.4．What are students busy doing before Homecoming Day?A．Preparing for graduation.B．Finishing their exams.C．Decorating the school.D．Making a football team.5．What does the underlined word “alumni" in Para 3 refer to?A．graduates B．teachersC．parents D．businessmen6．Which of the following is NOT done by graduates on Homecoming?A．To see their old friends.B．To call on teachers they remember.C．To watch the football game.D．To join in a football match.7．How does Homecoming Queen or King come about?A．Chosen from the best teachers.B．Given to the best football player.C．V oted by all the parentsD．Elected by all the students.In many countries of the world, people can confidently tell you the meaning of their town or city, but most people who live in Manchester, Oxford or Birmingham would not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history.Two thousand years ago, most people living in Britain were Celts. Even the word “Britain" is Celtic (凯尔特语).Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called “castra". This is why there are so many place names in England which end in "-chester" or “-caster" Manchester, for example.The Romans never reached Wales or Scotland, and many place names there are Celtic. For example,Welsh place names that begin with “Llan" come from the Celtic word for "church".After the Romans left Britain, it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from thearea of Europe that is now Germany and Holland. The names of their villages often ended in “-ham" or “-ton". Some got their names from the leader of the village.So Birmingham for example, means "Beormund's village”The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them, so we have villages called Upton (village on a hill)——a good place to build a village and Moreton (“village by a lake”)where floods could make life hard. Place names that end in “-ford" (a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.Finally, in 1066 England became Norman—the Normans gave us the place name "grange", which means farm.And how about London? Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium, but they were not the first inhabitants (居民). People once believed that the United Kingdom’s capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. Like a number of British place names, its history is lost in time.8．The origin of British place names is unfamiliar to many local people because ofA．the death of local languagesB．the long lost history of the namesC．their lack of interest in itD．the frequent changes to the names9．According to the article, Stratford is most likely a town .A．on a hill B．near a castleC．beside a river D．with a church10．Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants in Britain? A．The Celts—The Romans—The Normans—The Anglo SaxonsB．The Celts—The Romans—The Anglo Saxons—The NormansC．The Romans—The Celts—The Anglo Saxons—The NormansD．The Romans―The Anglo Saxons—The Celts—The Normans11．What does London mean in Celtic?A．River B．LondiniumC．Lud D．CastleMore and more consumers across the country are using cashless payment methods. Therapid development of third-party mobile payment tools is helping to encourage cashless payments across the country, said Dong Ximiao, a researcher at the Renmin University of China.Although there were 3. 4 billion third-party payment accounts（帐户）in total in China in 2016 . China is not the first country to seek a cashless society. Developed states like Sweden , Denmark and Singapore are also seeing that increase.However, the rapid development of cashless payments does not mean there are no challenges and criticisms. Alibaba's Hema store has come into the spotlight recently. Media reports said that consumers can’t buy goods with cash there, which would be considered illegal.Alipay and WeChat Pay, the nation's two major third party mobile payment tools, also launched campaigns this month to encourage more people to use cashless payment methods, which caused concern over whether cash will soon disappear.“Some offline sellers refuse to accept cash, which influences the natural circulation（流通）of cash," said Dong. He stressed that a cashless society would not mean that cash would completely disappear. Also it’s important to remember that nearly half of China's population live in the countries, unable to enjoy innovation （革新）brought by the Internet, Dong said. And when it comes to China's senior citizens most of them prefer to use cash in their daily lives, he added.“It's ridiculous（荒谬的）to question digital payment tools' contribution to financial development. In the long term, various payment methods will be used by consumers, and merchants should respect consumers' payment habits. Dong noted.12．What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? A．Economic activity.B．A large amount of payment.C．Development of economy.D．Cashless payment.13．Why has Alibaba's Hema store become a focus?A．It fights against illegal activities.B．Customers are not permitted to use cash there.C．It provides comprehensive services.D．It starts campaigns to encourage mobile payment.14．What is Dong Ximiao’s attitude towards the payment in future?A．Cashless payment should be limited in the countryside.B．The innovation from payment is ridiculous in fact.C．Various payment methods should be encouraged.D．Digital payment should replace cash completely.15．What is the best title of the passage?A．Innovation on the Internet.B．Cash or Cashless?C．Payment online should replace cash.D．Is the circulation of cash dying?二、完形填空At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together. It held announced her plane's 16 and standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you.I wish you enough. She said. “Daddy, our life together has b een 17 enough. Your love is all I 18 needed. I wish you enough, too? Daddy. They kissed good-bye and she left.He walked over toward the window where I 19 . I could see he wanted to cry. I tried not to 20 his privacy（隐私），but he 21 me in by asking, “Did you ever say good-bye to someone you love, knowing it would be forever?, “Yes, I have,” I 22 . Saying that brought 23 memories I had of expressing my love and 24 for all my Dad had done for me. After thirty seconds of silence. “Forgive me for asking, but why is this a/an 25 good-bye?" I asked. “I am old and she lives much too far away. The 26is that her next trip back will be for my funeral, ” he said. “When you were saying good-bye I heard you say, "I wish you enough” May I ask what that means?" He began to 27 .“That s a wish that has been handed down from other generations. My 28 used to say it to everyone. ” He paused for a moment and 29 as if trying to remember it in detail, he smile d even more. “When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to 30 them," he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from 31 .“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude 32 . I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish youenough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 33 . I wish you enough gain to 34 your wanting. I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you have. I wish enough Hellos to get you through the 35 “ Good-bye.” He then began to sob and walked away. 16．A．arrival B．leaving C．delay D．landing 17．A．more than B．or rather C．rather than D．less than 18．A．never B．even C．ever D．hardly 19．A．sat B．worked C．hid D．travelled 20．A．ignore B．laugh C．break D．disturb 21．A．hated B．joked C．welcomed D．stared 22．A．added B．replied C．doubted D．shouted 23．A．back B．up C．down D．across 24．A．pain B．anger C．appreciation D．boredom 25．A．forever B．enough C．family D．flight. 26．A．condition B．reaction C．news D．reality 27．A．cry B．smile C．wish D．complain 28．A．teachers B．friends C．children D．parents 29．A．looked into B．looked up C．looked through D．looked after 30．A．guide B．interest C．support D．find 31．A．examination B．memory C．communication D．impression 32．A．sunny B．curious C．relaxed D．simple 33．A．sadder B．lower C．closer D．bigger 34．A．comfort B．touch C．satisfy D．lift 35．A．first B．lost C．only D．final第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五Exercise is one of the best things you can do for your health. But how about for your sleep? 36．Let's learn more about the relationship between exercise and sleep.How does exercise influence sleep?People who exercise regularly get better sleep than those who don't. 37．That may lead to a decrease in body temperature at night, allowing people to experience deeper sleep.38．For most people, the time when they take exercise doesn't matter. For too much exercise, the late afternoon might be the best. For ongoing training, morning might be preferable. Taking exercise at night, you should gently do stretching （拉伸）after that. This will let your body know it is time to calm down.Which type of exercise is best for sleep?The best type of exercise is the one you enjoy enough to stick with and you should make it a regular part of your routine. 39．How much exercise do you need for better sleep?40．However, it's wise to work out about 150 minutes every week, or about 30 minutes each day, five days a week. Little things you do all day long can add up. From taking the stairs to walking instead of driving. Try to spend fewer minutes sitting during the day.A．What can help you sleep more soundly?B．What time of day is best for exercise?C．Either yoga class or lifting weights can help you sleep well.D．The answer is that being active during the day can improve the sleep at night.E. Exercise increases total sleep time, which leads to greater sleep satisfaction.F. The amount will vary, depending on factors such EIS age and fitness level.G. Exercise increases the amount of a chemical, which can increase body temperature.四、语法填空阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

山东省德州市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案

高二英语试题2019.7 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。

第I卷（满分95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the speakers meet?A.At 7 ： 30.B. At 8 ： 00.C. At 8 ： 30.2.What does the man think the woman is doing?A. Making a work schedule.B. Playing video games.C. Sending e-mails.3.Where is Amanda now?A. In the classroom.B. In the library.C. In the woman's office.4.What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Having a rest.B. Eating less.C. Seeing a doctor.5.What can we learn about the boy?A.He is the man's new friend.B.He is a newcomer of the school.C.He dislikes the man and Lucy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省济南市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试题与答案解析

A．They hide in their castles.
B．The find their own way out.
C．They ask their parents for help.
D．They wait for someone to come.
3．What was the magic according to Jane’s father?
A．Sea sand.B．Their imagination.
C．The stars.D．Small animals.
Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educator and children’s rights activist, was born on June 6,1939 inSouth Carolina, one of five children. Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher (牧师) who died when she was only 14 years old. In his last words to her, he advised her not to “let anything get in the way of your education.”
My sisters and i are the only ones who play there. At our magic beach, we play in the sand for hours, digging and building with buckets and spades, unbeatable castles and towers. We search in the clear, warm pools, staring at starfish, crabs and tiny fish. Sometimes, we are fearsome pirates (海盗) coming ashore to bury treasure. Sometimes, we pretend that we are lost on a “lonely island”. We don't wait to be rescued. No! We rescue ourselves. Girls are tough! Girls are clever!

2018-2019学年山东省德州市高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

山东省德州市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共16小题;每小题2.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AWelcome to Reading Museum’s Hands-on Learning Service During the past 100 years, Reading Museum has always been offering learning opportunities to schools, and we hope to continue this tradition for the next 100 years with your support.Victorian SchoolroomThe session takes place in a grand reconstruction of a schoolroom in a late nineteenth century Board School. The children will experience a wide range of Victorian style lessons and use slate boards and dip pens. The session leader will play the role of a Victorian teacher but will come out of the role during the session to comfort the children. We provide costume for all children.Victorian ToysOur Victorian nanny delivers this interesting session. The nanny will help children to explore the differences between rich and poor children’s toys from the past. During the session the children have the opportunity to make a toy to take home.Victorian ChristmasIn a specially decorated room the children will find out how the Victorians introduced many of our Christmas customs. They will make a simple card or present to take home.For up-to-date prices and session details, please visit our website www.. Reading museum, org. For all session bookings please phone us on 01189373400. Reservation at least 4 weeks in advance is advised. Please be ready to tell us when you wish to come. the session(s) you wish to book and the year group of pupils. Our sessions take place between 10:00 and 12: 00 or 12: 30 and 14:30. The maximum group size is 35 pupils. We recommend that you bring 5 adults for each group.1. Who will give the Victorian style lessons?A. The Victorian nanny.B. The children.C. The session leader.D. The server.2. What can the children do in Victorian Toys?A. They can learn the differences between rich and poor children.B. They can learn something about Christmas customs.C. They can take home the toys made by themselves.D. They can get interesting Victorian style lessons.3. What can we know about Victorian Christmas?A. The children have to be with their parents.B. The children act as Christmas father.C. At least 35 children are required.D. Each session will last for 2 hours.4. What should you do if you want to attend the sessions?A. Visit its website often.B. Book at least 4 weeks in advance.C. Explain your ideas on the phone.D. Know the history about Victorian customs.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B【解析】本文是一篇广告。

2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案

2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019高一英语下册期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

高一下册期末英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分，每题1.5 分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.2.What most probably happened to the woman?A. She stole a wallet.B. Her wallet was lost.C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.4. What’s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungry.C. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题(含解析)

2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题（含解析）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 考生作答时，请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

回答选择题时如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman didn’t buy the ticket.B. The ticket was quite expensive.C. The man bought the ticket.2. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a store.B. At a hotel.C. At a post office.3. What does the man mean?A. His suit is too old.B. He wants to buy some new clothes.C. He doesn’t want to go shopping.4. When will the woman arrive at the restaurant?A. By 7:30 pm.B. By 6:30 pm.C. By 6:20 pm.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Lend the CD to her.B. Leave the CD in his dorm.C. Return the CD by tonight.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省德州市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

【题文】假设你是学生会主席李华，最近你们学校将要举行一场英语演讲比赛,请你给外籍教师Peter 写一封信，邀请他担任大赛的评委(judge),内容包括：1. 发出邀请：2. 简单介绍比赛；3. 期待回复。

注意:1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Peter,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mr. Peter,I am Li Hua, Chair of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your University. I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June first.It will start at 2:00 pm and keep for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Love”.Finally，one of them will be the winner to take part in the speech contest in your university. I hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 123456, if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】按照题目要求，李华需要给外籍教师Peter写一封信，邀请他来做评委。

山东省2018-2019学年高一第二学期期末模拟考试英语试题及答案解析

山东省2018~2019学年高一第二学期期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题)一、阅读理解When I was a child，I stayed with my grandmother a lot of the time while my mother was at work. One day some money problems started to arise for my grandmother and the family. They needed a little more income so she decided to sing at the nearby retirement home(养老院)．So I had to go with her. I wasn't sure about it at first，but as soon as my grandmother actually persuade me to get on stage and start singing，I loved it. I just loved seeing that sparkle(光亮)in those people's eyes. They would stand up and dance and clap to the beat of the music. Eventually，we were singing at many of the homes in the surrounding area 5 out of 7 days a week.Making other people happy has always made me happy. And during that experience I even discovered my gift，singing. My grandma still sings to those people 15 years later，only for no charge now. I moved to North Carolina when I was 13，leaving my grandma in Florida，but I still carry on her effort and try and go out of my way to do somethingkind，even if very small，for at least one person every day. There is no better feeling in the world than the one you get when you hear appreciation in someone's voice.1．The author stayed with her grandmother as a child because ________.A．her mother was busy workingB．her mother had no ability to care for herC．her grandmother liked her moreD．her grandmother was richer2．The author's grandmother sang at the nearby retirement home probably to ________.A．bring joy to the old people thereB．start a new careerC．make some moneyD．satisfy her husband3．We can infer from the second paragraph that ______.A．the author had great confidence when she started to singB．the audience were surprised that the author could sing at such an early ageC．the audience didn't like the author at firstD．the author was loved by the audienceYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget th e clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.4．The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____________.A．their home comforts B．their body shapeC．house buying D．healthy diets5．A home environment in blue can help people ______________.A．digest food better B．reduce food intakeC．burn more calories D．regain their appetites6．What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A．Eat quickly. B．Play fast music.C．Use smaller spoons. D．Turn down the lights.7．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Is Your House Making You Fat? B．Ways of Serving DinnerC．Effects of Self-Consciousness D．Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?二、完形填空I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was 8 the teddy bears beside her father 9 she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand.10 ,it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and 11 picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father 12 his head, “No”.Rather 13 , the boy gave up and chose a book of stickers 14 . After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one 15 on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out（结账处）. I picked up my goods and 16 the girl and her father.Then, much to the little girl’s 17 , the little boy and his father got in line 18 her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl 19 it back to the cashier(收银员) and 20 something to her. The cashier smiled and put the 21 under the counter(柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “22 , you’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pokémon game. The boy could only 23 in disbelief. It was, he said, 24 what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and 25 smile on that little girl.I suddenly 26 that the world is not divided(划分) into the strong who care and the27 who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.8．A．getting through B．looking through C．dressing up D．tidying up 9．A．while B．after C．when D．once10．A．However B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Then11．A．kept B．continued C．avoided D．stopped12．A．nodded B．shook C．moved D．held13．A．disappointed B．anxious C．angry D．curious14．A．also B．lastly C．instead D．indeed15．A．laying B．lying C．lied D．lain16．A．stopped B．helped C．followed D．admired17．A．surprise B．joy C．satisfaction D．regret18．A．behind B．before C．between D．beyond19．A．put B．handed C．sent D．carried20．A．whispered B．shouted C．gave D．showed21．A．basket B．bag C．bear D．gift22．A．Sorry B．Excuse me C．Congratulations D．Pardon me 23．A．stare B．laugh C．run D．pay24．A．extremely B．only C．wonderfully D．exactly25．A．widest B．prettiest C．greatest D．dearest26．A．touched B．understood C．saw D．thought27．A．poor B．ugly C．weak D．unhappy第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五Tips for the perfect selfie（自拍）You can take a selfie with a hand-held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. 28．Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has hisown way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 29．◆‘Food chew’ styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are? 30．You can also cut off a piece to show off what’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.◆‘I’m so adventurous’ styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 31．Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”. One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.◆‘I am cultured tourist’ style32．You can also try an optical illusion（视错觉）by making it look like you’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx’s nose. A．Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.B．Some people have no idea where to travel.C．According to a recent survey, half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.D．These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.E．Different cultures have different characteristics of food.F．Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.G．Here are some useful posing tips for you.四、语法填空语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019-2020学年山东省德州市高一下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

山东省德州市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第I卷（满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AFrom Poland to Slovenia? Central Europe is your best destination!Slovenia: Friendly farm staySurrounded by grasslands, Dolinar farmhouse offers simple double rooms with wooden furnishings as well as larger apartments. Outside, crickets sing at sunset, and guests can help milk the goats if they wish, or even join in with haymaking.Double rooms from £ 44 B&B, apartment for £70 a night. Flights as previous.Croatia: Cycle IstriaThe Istria peninsula's coast attracts crowds of sun seekers, but travelling inland is more about hilltop villages. It is also a paradise with fresh seafood.From £895 for seven-night' B&B, three dinners, cycles hire, maps and notes and luggage transfers. Jet 2 and TUI fly to Pula from several UK airports.Czech Republic: Three-country tourFamilies who want to mix some urban exploration into a rural getaway might like the Families Worldwide's eight-day Prague and Tatras Adventure(for children aged 8 and over). Crossing the Poland border, it takes in Niedzica Castle and boating in the Dunajec River Gorge.From £ 1,099 (£ 999 children) including B&B and activities, but not flights. Fly to Prague and back from Krakow.Poland: High Tatra trekBetween Poland and Slovakia, the High Tatras has some of the finest wilderness in Europe and is home to wolves, brown bears and golden eagles.£685 including transfers, accommodation and meals but not flights, departures June to September. Jet2, easy Jet, and Ryanair fly to Krakow from several UK airports.1. Which is the best choice to experience a natural life like a farmer?A. Croatia: Cycle IstriaB. Poland: High Tatra trekC. Slovenia: Friendly farm stayD. Czech Republic: Three-country tour2. How much will he pay if a child takes the Families Worldwide's eight-day Prague and Tatras Adventure?A. £ 999.B. £ 895.C. £ l,099.D. £ 685.3. What will you do in the High Tatra trek?A. River boating.B. Milking the goats.C. Wildlife observation.D. Beach sunbathing.答案1. C 2. A 3. C【解析】这是一篇应用文。

2018-2019年德州市高一上学期期末英语试题及答案

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? １４． Wh a td i dt h eb o u t i nt h eb a s k e t yp A． B u t t e r ．
B． S o m e t h i n l o wi ns u a r ． C． C h o c o l a t eb a r ． g g B． E x c i t e d ． C． U n f a i r ．
㊁㊀㊀听下面５段对话或独白 . 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的 A㊁ B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 ,并标在试卷的相应位置 . 听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题５秒钟 ; 听完后 ,各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间 . 每段对话或独白读两遍 . ? ６． Wh e r ed i dt h ew o m a ns t a tn i h td u r i n h eh o l i d a ya g gt y A． I nah o t e l ． B． I nh e rh o u s e ．回答第６㊁㊀㊀听第６段材料 , ７题.

山东省2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末模拟考试试卷(含解析)

2018～2019学年度高一第二学期期末模拟考试英语试题考生注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）。

满分为 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2．答第 I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

3．每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

听力略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhen I was a child，I stayed with my grandmother a lot of the time while my mother was at work. One day some money problems started to arise for my grandmother and the family. They needed a little more income so she decided to sing at the nearby retirement home(养老院)．So I had to go with her. I wasn't sure about it at first，but as soon as my grandmother actually persuade me to get on stage and start singing，I loved it. I just loved seeing that sparkle(光亮)in those people's eyes. They would stand up and dance and clap to the beat of the music. Eventually，we were singing at many of the homes in the surrounding area 5 out of 7 days a week.Making other people happy has always made me happy. And during that experience I even discovered my gift，singing. My grandma still sings to those people 15 years later，only for no charge now. I moved to North Carolina when I was 13，leaving my grandma in Florida，but I still carry on her effort and try and go out of my way to do something kind，even if very small，for at least one person every day. There is no better feeling in the world than the one you get when you hear appreciationin someone's voice.1. The author stayed with her grandmother as a child because ________.A. her mother was busy workingB. her mother had no ability to care for herC. her grandmother liked her moreD. her grandmother was richer2. The author's grandmother sang at the nearby retirement home probably to ________.A. bring joy to the old people thereB. start a new careerC. make some moneyD. satisfy her husband3. We can infer from the second paragraph that ______.A. the author had great confidence when she started to singB. the audience were surprised that the author could sing at such an early ageC. the audience didn't like the author at firstD. the author was loved by the audience【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

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