中考冲刺单选—连词和冠词

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中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习

中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习中考中考英语总复习冠词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语冠词1．—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。

——哦，这个字母“s”是双写字母。

字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的，不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一；这个字母“s”，说话双方都知道，因此用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】本题考查冠词用法。

我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。

2．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。

800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。

3．This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。

interesting有趣的，是元音发音开头的单词，所以用an，故答案为A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。

4．I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。

句意：我长大后想成为一名工程师。

engineer在此不强调特指，不用定冠词the；且它是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。

2024年中考英语专项复习：冠词讲义

冠词冠词分为不定冠词a/an，定冠词the和零冠词。

1.不定冠词的用法a用于辅音音素之前，an用于元音音素之前Eg:It’s raining now.Take an umbrella,please.This is a usual thing.1与单数可数名词连用，表示同类人或物中的任何一个或其中之一，意为“一个，某个”Eg:I want to buy a car.He is an honest boy.2与单数可数名词连用，表示一类人或物，句子译作中文时，不定冠词一般不译出Eg:A teacher must grasp professional knowledge.（老师必须掌握专业知识。

）An student should realize the importance of studying hard.（学生应该意识到刻苦学习的重要性。

）3用在一些集体名词、专有名词以及具体化的抽象名词和物质名词前，意为“一类，一种”等意义Eg:We need an army to protect our country.I never a Eric in my neighborhood.What a pity!She drank a coffee this morning.4与单数可数名词连用，表示数量或单位数量，意为“一，每，一种”Eg:It took me an hour to get to the airport.My mother cleans the house three times a week.It’s a symbol of good luck.5用于序数词前，意为“又一，再一”Eg:They asked for a second chance.I’m so thirsty that I’ve drunk two bottles of water.Now I still want a third one.6用于某些固定词组a bit a few a little in a word have a cold have a fever have aheadachehave a cough to an end take a pride in play a trick on play a role in once upon a time have a rest take a break a great deal2.定冠词的用法1指上文提到的人或事物Eg:There is a pen on your desk.Give the pen to me please.Here are two shirts.The blue one is yours.2表示说话人和听话人都知道的人或事Eg:Your brother is sleeping.Please turn off the TV.He was arrested by the police.3用于序数词和last,first,next,only,same等具有特指意义的形容词之前Eg:She is the first woman who reached the top of Qomolangma.He arrived in Shanghai the next morning.It’s the only secret between us.4用于比较级和最高级前Eg:Which do you think is the more delicious food of the two,hamburger or ice-cream?It’s the most interesting movie I’ve watched.5用在表示方位和方向的名词前Eg:The bookstore is on the west of the museum.You can see a zoo on the left.6用在表示世界上独一无二的自然现象或事物之前Eg:The moon moves around the earth.We have friends all over the world.7用于单数名词或某些形容词之前，表示某一类人、物或抽象概念Eg:The lion is the king of animals.He volunteered to help the sick in the hospital.8用于集体名词、物质名词和专有名词前Eg:The people at present were Lily’s friends.The iron is usually harder than the stone.I visited the Summer Palace two years ago.9用于表示乐器的名词前Eg:Peter can play the violin well.Mary has learned to played the piano for ten years.10“the+姓氏的复数”表示整个家庭Eg:The Smiths are having dinner.11用于某些固定的词组中At the moment at the same time in the end on the left/right all the time in the morning the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday at the foot of around the world in the front of by the end of in the middle of by the way3.零冠词的用法1表示泛指的复数名词前Eg:Most girls work harder than boys.Students are encouraged to read books.2一日三餐、球类、棋、牌等名词前Eg:To keep healthy,we should have breakfast every day.They like playing basketball.Some old men played chess under the tree.3表示节日、季节、月份或星期中7天的名词前Eg:Halloween is in October.It’s very cold in winter.Bill will visit his parents on Sunday.4物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前物质名词表示泛指时，抽象名词表示一种概念时，表示人名、地名、国家、城市、街道以及大多数湖泊的专业名词前，不用冠词Eg:Drinking coffee is bad for children’s health.Unity is strength.New York is the largest city in America.5表示学科或语言的名词前Eg:What’s this in English?It’s difficult for most girls to learn math well.6两个单数名词连用，表示一个整体，或两个形容词同时修饰一个名词并表示一个人或物时，后面的词不用冠词Eg:He is a teacher and writer.She wanted to buy a knife and fork.Have you seen the black and white cat in my garden?7名词前有某些限定词时Eg:He lost his cellphone.8有些名词加冠词和不加冠词意义不同Eg:at table在吃饭go to school去上学at the table在桌子旁go to the school去学校（可以是上学，也可以指上班）in front of在.....前面（外部）take place（发生）in the front of在.....前面（内部）take the place of（代替）练习：1.-Do you often play_volleyball?-Yes.I want to be____volleyball player.A./;aB.a;theC.the;anD.the;/2.Einstein is___famous inventor who was born in____1870s.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/3.The Blacks have visited_______Great Wall in China.A.theB.anC.aD./4.Many people gave away much money to__poor after the earthquake in Nepal.A.theB.aC.anD./5.This is____old umbrella.I want a new one.A.aB.anC./D.the6.Is there___good restaurant near here?A.aB.anC.theD./7.Frank can play__guitar.What about you?A.aB.anC.theD./8.Jane is___16-year-old high school student in___United States,A.a;theB.the;aC.a;/D./;/9.My son often has__egg and some vegetables for___dinner every day.A.an;/B.an;theC.a;/D.a;the10.-What do you think of football?-It is__exciting sport.A.AB.anC.theD./11.His uncle will give him___birthday present.It'll be wonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./12.-Look!Who is__beautiful girl in red?A.a Oh,she is my deskmate.B.anC.theD./13.-Do you know____boy over there?-Yes,he likes playing___guitar very much.A.the;/B a;the C.a:/ D.the;the14.Grace is good at playing___piano although she is only_____8-yearold girl.A./;theB.the;an a;/ D.the:the15.-Which language do you speak better,______English or______French?A./;/B.the;anC.a;/D.the:the。

初三中考专项复习(冠词,形容,代词,数词,名词)

初三中考专项复习（冠词,形容/副词,代词，数词，名词）一．冠词】1. 不定冠词a,an表示泛指，含有“一”的概念。

不定冠词an用在元音读音开头(不是指元音字母)的词前， a用在辅音读音开头的词前.Eg. An hour ,an apple , a useful , a horse , an umbrella2．定冠词the 表示特指1).用在上文提到过的人或事物前面。

2). 指谈话双方都知道的人或事物前面。

3)用在世界上独一无二的事物或方位名词前。

The sun , the moon ，the sky4) 用在序数词、形容词的最高级及only所修饰的名词前。

The first, the best5).用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前面。

The Great Wall , the Summer Palace6).用在姓氏的复数形式前面，表示全家人或这一姓的夫妇二人。

The Greens7)．用在乐器名称前。

Play the piano , play the violin8).the + 形容词，表示某一类人或事物。

the poor 穷人, the young 年轻人9)用在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称前面。

The Yellow River , the West Lake3．名词前不用冠词的情况（零冠词）A. 在专有名词 (包括人名、地名、节日、月份、季节) 、物质名词和抽象名词前—般不用冠词。

但在以Festival组成的民间节日前要加the。

B. 表示一类人或事物的复数名词前。

C. 名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时，不用冠词。

D. 三餐饭、球类、棋类、游戏名称前一般不用冠词。

正在有些词组中，有无冠词含义不同。

(sit) at table就餐; sit at the table坐在桌边go to school去上学；go to the school去那所学校；in hospital住院；in the hospital在那个医院里同学们平时要注意积累冠词的习惯固定表达。

(完整word版)中考英语核心单词

(完整word版)中考英语核心单词中考英语核心单词一. 冠词(3个)1. a 一个（件/只……)2。

an 一个（件/只……）3。

the 这；这个;那;那个二. 连词（24个)1。

after 在……以后2. and 和;又3。

as 像……一样；如同;因为4。

because 因为5. before 在……之前6。

but 但是7。

if 如果；假使;是否;是不是8. neither 也不9。

nor 也不10。

or 或者;还是;否则11. since 从……以来；……以后12. that 既然，由于（引导宾语从句等）13. though 虽然14. till 直到;直到……为止15。

until 直到；直到……为止16。

when 当……的时候17。

whether 是否18。

while 在/当……的时候;和……同时19。

than 比20. so 因此；所以21. both…and… 两个都；既……又……22. not only…but also… 不但……而且……23。

either…or… 或者……或者……；不是……就是……24. neither…nor… 既不……也不……三。

介词(37个)1. about 在各处;四处；关于2。

after 在……之后；在……后面3. along 沿着;顺着4. as 作为；当作5. among 在……中间；在（三者或三者以上）之间6. at (表示地点/位置）在;（表示时间）在……时（刻）；(表示动作的目标和方向)7. before 在……前面;在……以前8。

behind 在……后面9. below 在……下面10. beside 在……旁边；靠近11。

between 在（两者) 之间；在……中间12。

by 在……旁边;靠近;（指时间）不迟于;（用于被动语态) 被（表示方法、手段）用；由(指交通工具等）乘13. down 沿着(街道、河流)而下(完整word版)中考英语核心单词14. during 在……的期间；在……过程中15。

中考重点冠词介词与连词的运用

中考重点冠词介词与连词的运用冠词、介词和连词是英语语法中常用的三种词类，它们在句子中承担着不同的语法功能。

熟练运用冠词、介词和连词，不仅能使句子更加准确、通顺，还能增加语言表达的丰富性。

在中考中，冠词、介词和连词的运用往往是语法考查的重点之一。

本文将从不同的角度介绍冠词、介词和连词的用法。

一、冠词的运用冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词两种，定冠词包括"the"，不定冠词包括"a"和"an"。

冠词主要用来限定名词的范围和表示特指或泛指。

1. 定冠词"the"的运用定冠词"the"用于特定的人或物，或者已经提到过的人或物。

例如：- The boy over there is my brother.（那边那个男孩是我的弟弟。

）- The book on the table is interesting.（桌子上的那本书很有趣。

）2. 不定冠词"a"和"an"的运用不定冠词"a"和"an"用于泛指的人或物，表示一个或任意一个。

其中，"a"用于以辅音音素开头的名词前，"an"用于以元音音素开头的名词前。

例如：- I saw a cat in the park.（我在公园里看到了一只猫。

）- An apple a day keeps the doctor away.（每天一个苹果，医生远离我。

）二、介词的运用介词是连接词与词、短语与短语的词类，它可以表示时间、地点、原因、方式等概念。

在句子中，介词一般位于名词或代词之前，构成介词短语。

以下是一些常用介词及其用法。

1. 表示时间的介词- at：表示具体某一时间点。

例如：at 8 o'clock（在8点）。

- in：表示某一段时间内。

例如：in the morning（在早上）。

中考介词冠词代词连词的用法总结

中考介词冠词代词连词的用法总结一、介词的用法总结在学习英语语法中，介词是一个重要的语法项目，它常常和名词、代词或动词等搭配使用，表示名词或代词与其他词语之间的关系。

下面我们就来总结一下中考中常见的介词及其用法。

1. in表示在某个范围或时间内，如 in the room（在房间里），in April（在四月）。

2. on表示在某个具体的物体、表面或方向，如 on the table（在桌子上），on the left（在左边）。

3. at表示在某个具体的地点或时间点，如 at home（在家），at 3 o'clock（在3点）。

4. for表示为了某个目的，如 go out for a walk（出去散步）。

5. by表示通过某种手段或交通工具，如 by train（乘火车）。

二、冠词的用法总结冠词是英语中一个比较难点的语法项目，分为定冠词“the”和不定冠词“a/an”。

下面我们来总结一下中考中常见的冠词用法。

1. 定冠词“the”表示特指，如 the sun（太阳）。

2. 不定冠词“a/an”表示泛指，如 a book（一本书）。

三、代词的用法总结代词是用来代替名词的词语，它能够减少重复，使语言更加简洁。

在中考中，代词也是一个重要的语法项目。

下面我们来总结一下中考中常见的代词及其用法。

1. 人称代词主格：I（我）、you（你）、he（他）、she（她）、it（它）、we（我们）、you（你们）、they（他们）。

宾格：me（我）、you（你）、him（他）、her（她）、it （它）、us（我们）、you（你们）、them（他们）。

形容词性：my/mine（我的）、your/yours（你的）、his（他的）、her/hers（她的）、its（它的）、our/ours（我们的）、your/yours（你们的）、their/theirs（他们的）。

2. 物主代词指代名词所有物，如 mine（我的）、yours（你的）、his（他的）、hers（她的）、its（它的）、ours（我们的）、yours（你们的）、theirs（他们的）。

初三英语连词高级用法单选题30题

初三英语连词高级用法单选题30题1.She is good at math and she is also good at English.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：A。

本题中“she is good at math”和“she is also good at English”是并列关系，用and 连接。

but 表示转折关系；or 表示选择关系；so 表示因果关系。

2.I want to go to the park, but it is raining.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B。

本题中前后两句是转折关系，用but 连接。

and 表示并列关系；or 表示选择关系；so 表示因果关系。

3.Do you like apples or oranges?A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：C。

本题是选择疑问句，用or 连接。

and 表示并列关系；but 表示转折关系；so 表示因果关系。

4.She studies hard and she gets good grades.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：A。

本题中“studies hard”和“gets good grades”是顺承的并列关系，用and 连接。

but 表示转折关系；or 表示选择关系；so 表示因果关系。

5.He is tired, but he still works hard.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B。

本题中前后两句是转折关系，用but 连接。

and 表示并列关系；or 表示选择关系；so 表示因果关系。

6.He didn't go to the party although he had been invited.A.even thoughB.becauseC.sinceD.as答案：A。

本题考查从属连词although 的用法。

“although”和“eventhough”都表示“尽管”，意思相近，可以互换。

江苏省中考英语考点必读

= your book Thank you = Thanks * something nice/ something else * another 是an other 的缩写others = other books one... the other... I have two books. One is old, the other is new.(总数为2 ，2-1=1 ，后面的数量为准确的1) 20... the others... There are forty people in the room. Ten of them are Young, the others are old. (总数准确，20-10=10，后面的数量也为准确且超过1) some... others... There are a lot of people in the room. Some are Young, others are old. (总数不准确，后面的数量也为不准确)不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数eg.Is everyone here No, they aren’t.some water 一些水someone 某个人sometimes的意思是“有时”，是副词（相当与at times，和always,often,usually等词用法相同）sometime也是副词，意思是“在某个时候”。

可用于一般过去时与将来时（不定代词，和somebody等一样）. some time是名词短语，它的意思是“一段时间”(time是不可数名词,后面不加s)。

some times也是一个名词短语，time在这里用作可数名词，意思是“次数”。

掌握技巧：(1)few 和little 的区别：有就是有，没有就是没有，few 修饰可数名词复数，little修饰不可数名词。

带有a——表示有一些，肯定a few book s有一些书few book s 没有书 a little water 一些水little water 没有水记：few ——fewer——fewest little——less——least(2)too much(太多，常修饰不可数名词)——too many(太多常修饰可数名词复数) much too(太多，常修饰形容词或放动词后面)——many too（错误书写）把前面的词划掉，后面的接什么，合起来就可以接什么(3)英语的“两个与三个” 两个都—both（作主谓用复）两个都不—neither（作主谓用单）两者中任何一个—either 三个都—all 三者中任何一个—any 两者之间—between 三者之间—among(4)也either ，too，also，as well as . eg.You like English，I like it，too. You aren’t right, I’m not, either. He can also swim. He as well as you is late. (注意非and 连接，根据主语He 决定谓语动词形式)(5)宾语从句：动词+w/h疑问词+ 主+ 谓（宾语从句一般不用疑问语气（疑问词放在从句句首，但主谓不倒装））正：He asked me where I had been the day before. 误：He asked me where had I been the day before. 此类宾语从句也可以替换成：动词+w/h疑问词+to do. (6)语交际三大原则：学会道谢；学会道歉；学会欣赏和同情。

人教版中考二轮复习+专题一+冠词总结练习

人教版中考二轮复习专题一冠词1 不定冠词a/an（1）泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。

（2）在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物之前。

“每一”，“一个”（3）用在形容词最高级前，表示“非常；很”等，不强调比较。

此用法比较特殊。

形容词最高级前更常见的是用定冠词the，表示“最”，有比较。

（4）用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。

强调数量上的增加。

表泛指。

此用法比较特殊。

序数词前更常见的是用定冠词the，表顺序，特指“第几”。

（5）某些固定词组前用不定冠词。

（6）特别注意：a / an 的区别a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an 用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。

注意用a还是an，看的是后面单词发音的第一个音素，而不是看单词第一个字母是否元音字母。

2 定冠词the(1) 用来表示特指的或指双方都知道的人或事(2) 表示上文中提到过的人或者事(3) 用在世界上独一无二的名词前(4)用在与普通名词构成的专有名词前(5) 用在方位名词前(6) 用在形容词最高级、序数词前面(7) play+乐器“演奏乐器”短语中，用在(西洋)乐器名词前(8) 用在姓氏复数形式前，表示一家人或夫妇(9) the和部分形容词连用，表示一类人(10)用在江河湖海及山脉等地理名词前(11) 用在某些固定词组中3 零冠词（不用冠词）(1) 在专有名词(国名、城市名、人名、路名)或者称呼、头衔前不用冠词(2) 在季节、月份、星期、日期、节日前不用冠词(3)在球类运动、棋类和学科名词前不用冠词(4)三餐饭前不用冠词(5) 名词前有“this，that，those，these，my，your，some ”等其他限定词修饰时不用冠词(6) 中国的传统节日前一般加“the”西方节日前用零冠词冠词练习1.Washing hands properly is ________ good way to prevent us from COVID -19.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family?— No, I have ________ active sister.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.—There is a mistake in your sentence.—0h, I see. I've dropped _____________"u" in the word "usually".A．a B．an C．the D．/4. Lao She is ________ great writer. He’s especially famous for ________ play Teahouse.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; a D．a; an5. I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.A. an；AB. a；TheC. an；The6. I bought ________ useful dictionary for Judy, _________ 11-year-old girl.A. a；theB. a；anC. the；aD. the；/7. —Does your father go to work by __________ car every day?—No, he sometimes takes _________ bus.A. a；theB. the；aC. /；a8. Japan is ________ Asian country, France is _________ European country.A. a；aB. a；anC. an；aD. an；an9. She likes playing _______ chess while her sister likes playing ________ piano.A. the；theB. the；/C. /；theD. /；/10. Lisa is _________ American girl but she can play ______ ping-pong very well.A. a；theB. an；/C. an；theD. /；the11．Tony was very upset that he got________ F in the listening test.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．Mr. Li is ________ doctor. He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填13．Zhang Guimei is ________ kind teacher.A．the B．a C．an D．/14．Emma wants to be ________ teacher, so she studies hard every day.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 15．—Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.—She was great! People all over _________ country should learn from her.A．a; /B．an; the C．a; the D．an; a16.The spaceship has traveled in ___ space. Scientists want to discover lifein____universe.A. a, aB. the, theC. \, theD. an, an17.Mr Wang, as_____ elderly man, took part in the Special Games, and finished______ second in the race.A. a; theB. an; /C. an ; aD. /; the18.I go to ________ work after ________ breakfast every day.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. / ; /19.I gave her ________ useful advice, but she thought it was ________ useless answer.A. /；anB. an；anC. an；aD. /；a20.What ______ terrible news! I can’t stop crying after hearing it.A. aB. anC. /D. the21.Beijing,________ capital of China, is________city with a long history. A．the; the . B．a ; a C．the; a D．/; the22.—What do you want to do this weekend?—I want to care for animals in ________ animal center.A．An B．a C．/23.—How are you going to be ________ writer?—I’m going to keep on writing ________ stories.A．a; / B．/; the C．a; the24.My hometown is _______ beautiful city in ________ west of Liaoning Province. A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the25.The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A．a B．An C．the D．不填26.—What did you do last night, Bob?—First I did my homework, and then I played ______ piano for half ________ hour.A. the; aB. /; anC. the; anD. a; the27.Nanjing, ______ capital of Jiangsu, is ______ old city with ______ long history in China.A. a; an; /B. a; the; aC. the; an; aD. the; the; /28.His sister is _______ office worker. She works in _______ office over there.A. an; anB. the; theC. an; theD. the; an29.—Lily is coming by____ plane tomorrow.—Let’s go to ________ airport to meet her.A. a; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the30.—How was ______ dinner at Mike's house?—It was great. Mike's mum is ______ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an31.Christine is selling her house, but on other hand she doesn’t want to move.A. aB. anC. theD. /ng Lang is famous pianist. He plays piano very well.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, /D. a, /33.–Do you know boy over there?--Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A. theB. anC. a34.Every evening my daughter plays piano for an hour.A. theB. aC. /D. an35.Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when hegrows up.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; a36.His father is________ old doctor. He often tells him not to smoke in________ public.A. a;/B. an;/C. an ;theD./;the37. ________ singer and________ dancer is to attend the gathering.A. The; theB. The;/C. The; aD. A; a38.What________ fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. anC. theD./39.I have________ today.A. a headacheB. headachesC. the headacheD. headache40.We all know that________ elephant is________ kind of________ animal.A. an;/;anB. the; a;/C. a;/;/D. a; a;/答案1A2.B3.A4.B5.C6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 11．B12．A13．B14．A15．C 16.C17.B18.D19.D20.C21.C22.A23.A24.B25.C26.C27.C28.C29.D30.B31.C32.A33.A34.A35.B36.B37.B38.D39.A40.B。

中考专题复习数词,介词,冠词与连词

中考专题复习数词,介词,冠词与连词⼀对⼀“ESET教学”教学案课题中考专题复习三年级九年级授课对象编写⼈黄时间学习⽬标中考考点之冠词，介词，数词与连词学习重点难点中考考点之冠词，介词，数词与连词教学过程E (测评)( ) 1 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good( ) 2 Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far( ) 3 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( ) 4 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )5 Who is---of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older ( )6 He got back____at four. A. to home B. at home C. his home D. home ( ) 7 Come____ quickly. I have something interesting to tell you.A. to hereB. up to hereC. hereD. into here( ) 8 These two young men stood ___ watching the train moving away. A. by there B. from there C. there D. to there ( ) 9 Mother said, "Tom, you're seventeen, ____a child. "A. no againB. not longerC. not moreD. no longer( ) 10 "Don't do that___. " the teacher said to Tom.A. no moreB. no longerC. any moreD. some more( ) 11 I don't want to talk with you____.A. yesterdayB. no longerC. any longerD. some longer( ) 12 They have moved away from Beijing. They don't live there____. A. any longer B. once more C. either D. again ( ) 13 My aunt will come back from Beijing ____.A. before longB. long beforeC. after longD. long after( ) 14 She read the book___. And I'll read it___.A. long before; long beforeB. before long; before longC. before long; long beforeD. long before; before long( )15 When you do eye-exercise, you must keep your eyes____.A. closeB. closesC. closingD. closed( ) 16 It's a windy day. You'd better____ the windows.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to close( ) 17 Bruce often ___ his left hand ___.A. keep; closeB. keeps; closedC. keep; closedD. keeps; close( ) 18 It is very hot. Please keep the door .A. openB. openingC. opensD. openedS (总结)第三节冠词与数词冠词不定冠词的⽤法冠词⼀、辨析正误1、［误］I bought the dictionary yesterday. A dictionary is very good.［正］I bought a dictionary yesterday. The dictionary is very good.［析］在⽂章中第⼀次提到某物时⽤不定冠词，⽽第⼆次提到时⽤定冠词。

2024中考盲填考点思路与技巧

中考盲填考点思路与技巧一．填写的单词词性1.介词2.冠词3.连词4.动词：be动词5.动词：情态动词6.代词7.副词8.其它主要考查:介冠连代be情助介词：in on at under of about from to with without for among between冠词a,an, the连词:并列连词和从属连词代词it both all neither副词therebe动词be am is are was were been being助动词:1.do does did don’t doesn’t didn’t2.have has had3.be(am is are was were）4.will shall would情态动词：can could may might shall should must will would二．判定填写词性的空白处前后特征1.介词词性介词后面跟名词代词动名词①介词+宾格. ①介词+反身代词①介词+ving. ①be+adj+介词① 动词+介词①介词+名词2.代词词性it形式主语放在句首动词之前固定结构it is/wasIt is+adj for sb to do sth.It seems that+句子It takes sb+时间+to do sthIt took sb+时间+to do sthIt will take sb+时间+to do sthIt is time for sth做某事的时间到了It’s time to do sth做某事的时间到了It is one’s turn to do sth轮到某人做某事形式宾语find/make it+adj(for sb) to do sth.4.be动词:①主系表主语+be+形容词/名词.一般现在时主语+be(am,is,are)+形容词/名词.一般过去时主语+be(was, were)+形容词/名词.一般将来时主语+will+be +形容词/名词.①be+v+ing1.现在进行时: 主语+am/is/are+doing+其它.2.过去进行时: 主语+was/were+doing+其它.① there be句型There be句型(be动词之后是主语的位置)一般现在时的there be（there is/are+主语+其它）一般过去时的there be(there was/were+主语+其它)一般将来时的there be(there will be+主语+其它)① be+动词过去分词一般现在时态的被动语态：主语+am/is/are+done +其它.一般过去时态的被动语态：主语+was/were+done+其它.情态动词的被动语态：主语+should/must+be done+其它.一般将来时态的被动语态：主语+will+be+done +其它.○5祈使句Be +形容词/名词Don’t be +形容词/名词○6一般将来时: 主语+be(am/is/are) going to+do+其它.冠词冠词给名词戴帽子不定冠词1.alan+可数名词单数a/an+adj +可数名词单数易错的单词hour honest European university useful one2.固定搭配看前后固定搭配定冠词the 的用法1.上文提到过的名词2.the+序数词the+序数词the+形容词的最高级the+same情态动词情态动词后面跟动词原形主语之后实义动词之前can could may might shall should must will would助动词1.do does did后面跟动词原形特殊疑问句以及疑问句中don't/doesn't/didn't/后面跟动词原形位置:陈述句主语之后实义动词之前2.have/has/had1.现在完成时：主语+have/has+done+其它.2.过去完成时：主语+had +done+其它.3.will/would 后面跟动词原形一般将来时: 主语+will+do+其它.过去将来时: 主语+would+do+其它.副词there only never too either alsothere be句型be动词，情态动词之后以及实义动词之前连词并列连词and or but both... and... either... or... neither... nor... not only... but also... as well as也和从属连词三大从句状语从句宾语从句定语从句1.状语从句if/when/while/as/since/though/although/because/until/unless/before/after/as long as/as soon as/so that/so....that连词引导状语从句状语从句特征状语从句：主句和从句两个完整的句子，从句在前用逗号与后面的句子隔开,从属连词可能放在句首，也可能放在两个句子中间.If you come to my party, you will have a good time.You will have a good time if you come to my party ,He is so smart that everyone likes him.2.宾语从句宾语从句的特征两个句子主句和从句主语+谓动词+引导词+主谓（陈述语序）动词和介词以及形容词+引导词+主谓（陈述语序）动词+引导词+主谓（陈述语序）I think that you are right.He asked where I lived.跟双宾的动词+直接宾语引导词+主谓（陈述语序）Could you please tell me if the film is interesting?Our teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.介词+引导词+主谓（陈述语序）We are worried about whether it will tomorrow.形容词+引导词+主谓（陈述语序）I am sure that I can pass the exam.I am glad that you will come to my birthday party.宾语从句的考查引导词:that引导词:whether/if/引导词：特殊疑问词:疑问代词who/which/what/whom/whose疑问副词where/how/why/when特殊宾语从句结构宾语从句：动词+特殊疑问词to do sthI want to know how to make a cake.定语从句的特征名词、代词+关系词+谓动词+其它Do you know the girl who wears glasses名词、代词+关系词+主语+谓动词+其它Do you know the girl who/whom Tom is talking to?The girl who wears glasses is my sister.God helps those who help themselves.关系词的选择：名代加句that优先（which/who）三．盲填填写的词有哪些高频单词1.that2.as3.be4.to 后面跟动词原形5.冠词a,an,the6.介词7.and both... and... between... and...8.but9.so10.t here。

中考英语《冠词、数词、介词与连词》考点详解

中考英语《冠词、数词、介词与连词》考点详解一、考查不定冠词1.用在单数名词之前，指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

(2017年重庆A卷)There is tall man in front of the zoo gate.A. aB. anC. theD./【解析】答案A。

句意为“动物园门口前有一位高个子男人。

”表示“某一个”用不定冠词，句中tall的读音以辅音音素开头，所以使用不定冠词a。

故选A。

2.用于首次提到的人或物的单数名词之前。

(2017年呼和浩特卷)—Last Sunday, my parents took me to the zoo. In the zoo we saw elephant. elephant was from Africa.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; A【解析】答案C。

该题句意为“上星期天，我父母带我去动物园。

在动物园里我们看见一头象。

这头象来自非洲。

”第一次提到elephant，并且该词读音以元音音素开头，用不冠词an，后一空表示特指。

故选C。

3.a与an的区别:(2017年潍坊卷)—What do you think of the boy?—He is honest student today and useful man tomorrow.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a【解析】答案B。

该题句意为“你认为这个男孩怎么样?”“今天他是一个诚实的学生，明天就是一个有用的人。

”a与an的区别是:a用在以辅音音素开头的词前面，an用在以元音音素开头的词前面。

这里所说的是音素，而不是字母。

honest尽管拼写形式以辅音字母开头，而发音却是/'?nist /，而useful其拼写形式虽然以元音字母开头，而发音却是/'ju:sful/。

故选B。

注意以下名词前不定冠词的用法:a universify“一所大学”;a European country“一个欧洲国家”;a one-eyed dog“一只眼睛的狗”;an hour“一小时”。

中考冲刺专题二冠词

中考冲刺专题二冠词冠词是一种虚词，不能单独使用，只能用在名词之前，说明名词所指的意义。

不定冠词表示某一类人或事物中的“任何一个”，只能用在单数可数名词之前，有泛指的意思，相当于汉语中的“一”；定冠词是指特定的人或物，几乎可用于所有形式的名词之前。

除了基本用法外，我们还应掌握其常考的特殊用法：1. 不定冠词和序数词连用，修饰名词，表示“再”、“又”。

例如：We’ll have to do ita second time. 我们得重做一次。

A third girl came into the classroom.又一个女孩进了教室。

（此处指第三个女孩）2. 不定冠词同最高级形容词连用，修饰名词，表示“非常”。

例如：That is a most exciting game. 那是一个非常刺激的游戏。

3. 定冠词与某些形容词连用，表示一类人。

例如：The young should take good care of the old.年轻人应该好好照顾老人。

The black were very poor at that time. 黑人那时很穷。

4. 定冠词可用于形容词、副词比较级构成“the…the…”句式，表示“越……越……”。

例如：The more you eat, the fatter you will be.你吃得越多就会越胖。

The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越仔细，就会越少犯错误。

—How about _______ party?—Cool! It was really _______ great fun! Pity you weren't there.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; /D. a; / 【解析】句意：“那次聚会怎么样？”“好极啦！确实很有意思。

可惜你没有参加。

”聚会是对话双方都知道的事，所以是特指，用定冠词。

中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词

中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词【专项训练】1、We found very difficult to learn Japanese.A．this B．that C．it D．its2、Her parents went there with a friend of .A．they B．themselves C．them D．theirs3、I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t .A．some B．any C．anything D．no4、of the four roads will take you the hospital.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．Any5、I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and three are green.A．the other B．other C．the others D．others6、of us would agree with you.A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Nobody7、Did you break windows?A．both of B．both the C．either of D．the both8、of you would like to go with me?A．Which B．What C．Any D．Who9、has passed the examination.A．Every of us B．All of us C．Every one of us D．Each of us10、There is a line of trees on side of the street.A．every B．both C．any D．each名词( )1. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time ( )2. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep ( )3. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job( )4. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English( )5. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s( )6. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike( )7. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word( )8. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer( )9. How many _______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound( )10. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them( )11. --- Would you like some _______? --- Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice( )12. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh( )13. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her _______.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house( )14. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result( )15. There are few _____ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables( )16. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk( )17. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question( )18. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house( )19. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the b ox.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP ( )20. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish( )21. --- Here is the _______, please.--- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu( )22. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks( )23. --- What’s the _______ like today? --- It’s s unny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space( )24. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors( )25. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’冠词（ )26. This is _______ English-Chinese dictionary.A. aB. anC. oneD. /( )27. Let’s ask _______ man under the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )28. There is _______ university in our town.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )29. Do you have _______ aunt or uncle?A. aB. anC. theD. /( )30. We are going to have _____ supper with _____ Greens tomorrow evening.A. a, theB. the, theC. /, /D. /, the( )31. We all should be kind to _______ old.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )32. Chongqing is ______ biggest city in our country.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )33. I often stay at _______ home to do some reading at _____ weekends.A. the, theB. /, /C. the, /D. /, the( )34. What _______ bad weather it is today!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )35. It’s _______ Women’s Day today.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )36. My brother likes to play _______ basketball while I like to play _______ violin.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /, the( )37. They spent half _______ hour finishing doing _______ work.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, a( )38. _______ horse is _______ useful animal.A. A, aB. The, anC. A, theD. A, an( )39. She has _______ eraser. It’s _______ orange.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, /D. /, an( )40. Our English teacher has been in ______ hospital for two days. Let’s go to see her today.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )41. --- You’ve got ___ e-mail address, haven’t you? --- Yes. It’s ___ fxm288@.A. a, /B. an, /C. the, aD. /, an( )42. This is _____ empty glass. Would you please give me _____ full one?A. a, anB. an, aC. the, aD. an, the( )43. --- When shall we hand in the exercise-books? --- _____ sooner, _____ better.A. A, aB. A, theC. The, aD. The, the( )44. _______ United States and China are two of ______ biggest countries in the world.A. /, theB. The, theC. The, /D. /, /( )45. I’ve never seen _______ interesting film.A. such anB. a suchC. an suchD. such a( )46. --- Are you _______ German or American? --- German. But I have lived in America.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )47. He had tried twice, and the teacher asked him to have ____ third try.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )48. There’s _______ “u” and _______ “s” in _______ word “use”.A. an, a, theB. a, a, aC. a, an, theD. the, the, the ( )49. There is ____ tall tree in ____ front of our classroom.A. a, /B. a, theC. the, theD. /, /( )50. He wanted to hit me on ____ nose.A. aB. anC. theD. /代词( )51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than _______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )52. --- How do you think about the film? --- Sorry. _______ of us have seen it.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( )53. --- Which do you like better, English or Chinese? --- _______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( )54. --- What would you like to drink? --- It doesn’t matter. _______ will do.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything( )55. --- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday? --- _______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( )56. --- Is this your book? --- No, _______ is in my bag. Perhaps it’s _______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers( )57. Mr Wang taught _______ English last term.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )58. I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other( )59. His mother did the housework all by _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )61. Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?A. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. new everything ( )62. I found _______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( )63. --- ____ are you going to visit in Beijing?--- We are going to visit the Summer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When( )64. He wanted to invite three of _______ --- Tom, Mike and _______ to his birthday party.A. we, IB. us, meC. us, ID. we, me( )65. They are twins. _______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )66. Your son is old enough to look a fter _______. You needn’t worry about _______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself, himD. him, himself ( )67. My father keeps some white cows and three black _______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( )68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than _______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( )69. --- _______ are you? --- Ah, it’s a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old( )70. _______ sister asks _______ to go to school with _______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her ( )71. --- Do you have _______ CDs here? --- Yes, they are over there.--- May I borrow _______? --- Yes, of course.A. some, someB. any, anyC. any, littleD. some, any ( )72. They all lost _______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( )73. Your computer is very different _______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( )74. He wants to know _______ ask about Father Christmas.A. to whoB. to whomC. whose toD. whom to( )75. --- Is that Miss Li speaking? --- Yes, this is Miss Li speaking. _______?A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who is sheD. Who is that 数词( )76. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English.A. firstB. fifthC. thirdD. fourth( )77. There are _______ seasons in a year in our country.A. twoB. fourC. secondD. fourth( )78. The game of _______ Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2008.A. 29B. the 29thC. the 29D. 29th( )79. Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun. But they are ______ light years away from us.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of ( )80. _______ of the surface(表面) of the earth is covered with water.A. First thirdB. Two thirdsC. One threeD. Two three ( )81. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in a tall building.A. five, sixB. fifth, sixthC. fifth, sixD. five, sixth ( )82. Boys and girls, we are going to learn _______ today.A. Four LessonB. the fourth lessonC. the Lesson FourD. the Four Lesson( )83. My lovely daughter is _______.A. eight years oldB. eight-year-oldC. eight year oldD. eight-years-old( )84. The flood happened _______.A. in the summer of 1998B. in the summer of 1998sC. in 1998 of the summerD. in 1998s of the summer( )85. February 28 should be read as _______.A. February of the 28thB. February of 28C. 28 of FebruaryD. the 28th of February( )86. --- How soon will you finish your work? --- In about _______.A. one and a half monthB. one month and a halfC. one and half a monthD. a month and half( )87. We will have a _______ holiday. What about going to Suzhou?A. five daysB. five dayC. five-dayD. five-days( )88. We are sure the _______ century will bring us more hopes.A. twentieth-firstB. twentieth-oneC. twenty-oneD. twenty-first( )89. --- What is 1/2 and 1/3? --- It’s _______.A. 2/5B. 1/5C. 5/6D. 4/6( )90. At the age of _______, he had his own lab.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. the thirty ( )91. Five times five is _______.A. fiveB. zeroC. tenD. twenty-five( )92. _______ are in the army.A. Two their sonsB. Their two sonsC. Their sons twoD. Two sons their ( )93. My sister is a student of _______.A. the First ClassB. Class OneC. One ClassD. Class First ( )94. The boy can count from one to _______.A. hundredB. a hundredC. one hundredsD. hundreds( )95. Their house is about _______ as big as ours.A. times threeB. three timeC. time threeD. three times ( )96. --- Would you like some fruit, madam? --- Oh, yes. _______, please.A. 5 kilo bananasB. 5 kilos of bananasC. 5 kilo of bananasD. 5 kilos of banana( )97. This building is for a _______.A. family of threeB. three peopleC. three peoples familyD. three people’s family( )98. Ten and five is _______.A. fiveB. fiftyC. fifteenD. two( )99. There are _______ in a day.A. 24 hoursB. 12 hoursC. four hoursD. 365 hours ( )100. Tom wants to buy a hamburger, a large coke and an ice-cream. How much? Hamburger $ 2.60 Orange juice $ 1.20 Hot dog $2.15 Coffee $1.50 Ice-cream $2.00 Water $0.50 Popcorn $1.00 Large coke $1.00A. Three dollars and sixty cents.B. Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C. Five dollars and sixty cents.D. Two dollars.连词1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you? “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.”A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it.A．untilB．afterC．when D．because3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it.A．butB．andC．orD．so4、Study hard, you will pass the exam.A．so B．for C．but D．and5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold.A．and B．for C．or D．but6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones.A．so B．if C．because D．and7、He ran fast he won the race.A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and8、He is only ten months. He can read write.A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…th at9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday .A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow.A．or B．and C．with D．but11、It was already ten o’clock we got to the museum this morning.A．that B．when C．if D．for12、It’s a long time we met last.A．so B．after C．since D．before13、That maths problem is difficult nobody can do it.A．too…to B．very…that C．so…that D．very …but 14、I’ll give her the message she comes back.A．since B．before C．until D．as soon as15、 the teacher came into the classroom, many students were talking to each other.A．While B．If C．Since D．When16、People often mistake us for each other we are twins.A．if B．when C．because D．after17、Could you tell me in your home town in winter?A．if it often snowed B．whether does it often snowC．if it often snow D．whether it often snows18、Are you sure Mr. Li will come to your birthday party?A．if B．that C．for D．when19、 Lily Lucy like singing.A．Either…or B．Beither…nor … C．Both…and D．So…that20、Read the sentences slowly we can understand what you read.A．so that B．before C．until D．because介词( )61. Miss White looks _______her mother. She is good-looking, too.A. afterB. forC. likeD. at( )62. --- When will Mrs Smith come to Shanghai? --- _______ March 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In( )63. --- When did you begin to learn English? --- _______ 2001.A. SinceB. AtC. InD. From( )64.-- Do you like English films? -- Yes. I was told that there would be an English film ____ the evening of September 1st.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )65. --- What are you doing? --- I’m writing my talk_______ tomorrow.A. onB. byC. toD. for( )66. --- Who are the boys _______ green shirts? --- Oh, they are the fansA. withB. inC. atD. from( )67. --- Does his uncle live in London?--- Yes, he has lived there _____ two years ago.A. fromB. inC. beforeD. since( )68. --- Is the old bridge made_______ wood? --- Yes, it is.A. inB. ofC. fromD. into( )69. My uncle has just bought a house ____ a small garden ___ front of it.A. with; inB. of; atC. near; byD. in; on( )70. --- Can you make a sentence _____ the word “produce”? --- OK. Let me have a try.A. inB. byC. withD. at( )71. --- What kind of tea do you like? --- I like Chinese tea _____ nothing ______ it.A. with; inB. in; onC. on; withD. for; at( )72. --- Where does the boy usually have breakfast? --- He usually has it ____ home.A. onB. fromC. inD. at( )73. --- Look! The farmers are still working ____ the heavy rain.--- Oh. Let’s them.A. withB. inC. underD. without( )74. --- Why did the woman look unhappy?--- Because she felt worried _____ her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about( )75. We won the game by 5 _______ 3.A. toB. byC. overD. on( )76. --- How long have you been _______ this school? --- Two years.A. toB. forC. ofD. in( )77. --- I think that waste paper and bottles should be collected _______ recycling.--- I agree _______ you.A. by; forB. as; atC. for; withD. from; as( )78. --- What are they doing, dad?--- They are putting up a picture ____ the front wall.A. onB. atC. inD. over( )79. --- Do you know the student _______ David and Jeff? --- Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around( )80. _____ an English-Chinese dictionary, the word “sing” comes ___ the word “king”.A. On; beforeB. For; amongC. At; betweenD. In; after ( )81. The thief got in _______ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. after( )82. --- I’m not good _______ remembering names. --- Neither am I.A. inB. onC. atD. with( )83. Thanks _______ our teacher, we solve the problem _______ her help.A. for; withoutB. to; withC. for; withD. to; without ( )84. Now many children like surfing _______ the Internet, but _______ the same time they should know that there is something unhealthy on it.A. for; inB. at; byC. on; atD. in; on( )85. It’s very nice _______ you to take care ______ my baby while I was away.A. for; ofB. to; forC. with; afterD. of; of( )86. Nobody can stop me _______ working hard _______ English.A. for; inB. on; forC. from; atD. in; on( )87. These American scientists arrived _______ Guangzhou late _______ night.A. on; atB. in; atC. in; inD. at; in( )88. --- Does your grandfather often read newspapers ____ breakfast?--- Yes, he does.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )89. It’s my turn to be _______ duty today. I have to go to school early.A. forB. onC. inD. of( )90. There will be many shoes _____ this Sunday. I’ll go and buy a pair _____ my daughter.A. on show; forB. on foot; toC. on watch; fromD. on business; at ( )91. --- How many English songs have you learned this term? --- _______ 10.A. At allB. At onceC. At timesD. At least( )92. --- Look, mum! I got the first prize _______ the physics competition yesterday.--- Congratulations! I am very _______ what you’ve done.A. on; angry withB. in; pleased withC. at; afraid ofD. for; sorry for( )93. --- Please retell the story _______ English. --- OK.A. withB. byC. inD. at( )94. Sichuan is one of the largest provinces ___ China. It’s __ the southwest of China.A. on; atB. in; inC. at; toD. to; from( )95. --- I’m looking forward_______ taking a holiday in Hainan.--- So am I. It’s great to be _______holiday there.A. for; onB. to; atC. to; onD. for; at( )96. --- What did Mary have _______ breakfast this morning ?--- She was late for school and hurried off _______ it.A. for; withoutB. at; withoutC. for; afterD. at; after ( )97. --- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?--- Walk along this street _______ and you’ll find it.A. in the endB. to the endC. by the endD. at the end ( )98. --- Did he go to school _______ his bike yesterday? --- No, he went _______ foot.A. by; onB. in; byC. on; onD. by; by( )99. --- What time is it, please? --- It is seven _______my watch.A. inB. atC. onD. by( )100. - What can you see?- a car running __ the bridge and a ship sailing __ it.A. across; underB. over; underC. above; throughD. over; through( )1. --- Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so ______ that I don’t want to take it.--- But, dear, it is good for you.A. goodB. terriblyC. terribleD. well( )2. --- I think we should keep _______ in the reading-room. --- You are right.A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. quickly( )3. --- How was the old woman this morning? --- She looked _______.A. be happyB. happilyC. happyD. to be happily( )4. Travelling by train is _______ cheaper and _______ enjoyable than by air.A. more; much moreB. quite; much tooC. very; very muchD. much; far more( )5. Oct. 15th was one of _______ days in 2003. Shenzhou V was sent up successfully.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most excitingD. much exciting ( )6. This kind of skirt looks _______ and sells _______.A. nice; wellB. nice; goodC. well; wellD. good; nice ( )7. Nothing in the world is _______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossibleB. wonderfulC. interestingD. necessary( )8. If you like the chicken, you may have as _______ as you can.A. moreB. manyC. littleD. much( )9. --- Uncle Wang is _______ man that he always helps others.--- Oh, he is really great.A. so friend aB. such a friendlyC. such friendly aD. so a friendly( )10. --- Many people like to read the book Business @ the Speed of Thought.--- That’s right. There’s _______ in it.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. nothing interestingD. interesting nothing( )11. --- Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.-- OK. Let’s give him ____ to eat.A. something differentB. different anythingC. anything differentD. different something( )12. At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, _______ Yang Liwei flew into space in the manned spaceship.A. 38 years oldB. 38 year oldC. 38-year-oldD. 38-years-old ( )13. Music is as _______ as sports among young people.A. more popularB. most popularC. popularD. so popular( )14. This maths problem is _______ that one.A. not so easy asB. more easy thanC. as easier asD. easy than( )15. --- Dad, could you buy me a computer like this?--- Of course, we can buy_______ one than this, but _______ it.A. a better, better thanB. a popular, as good asC. a more popular, not as good asD. a cheaper, as good as( )16. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _______.A. much brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. more brighter ( )17. Since China has been a member of WTO, English is _______ useful than before.A. muchB. mostC. moreD. very( )18. --- What delicious cakes! --- They would taste _______ with butter.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse( )19. --- Have you decided which you’d like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt?--- Of the two, the pink one is _______.A. nicestB. the nicerC. niceD. very nicer( )20. I don’t like this film. It’s _______ that one.A. as interesting asB. less interesting asC. more interesting thanD. not so interesting as( )21. --- The coat is too expensive.--- Don’t worry. Here’s another one. It’s nice and _______, I think.A. brightB. dearC. beautifulD. cheap( )22. --- Mum, I am _______. Can I have a coke? --- Why not drink some water?A. thinB. coolC. thirstyD. hungry( )23. --- John’s dog died last week. That made him very _______.--- Poor boy! He loved it so much.A. sadB. pleasedC. easyD. interesting( )24. The population of China is _______ than ______ of any other country in the world.A. larger; thatB. more; thatC. larger; the oneD. more; the one( )25. Chongqing is bigger than _______ in Sweden.A. any other cityB. all the other citiesC. any cityD. the other cities( )26. --- Look at the picture. How’s the weather?--- It’s _______.A. sunnyB. windyC. wetD. warm( )27. The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, so____ Chinese are learning English.A. the more and the moreB. fewer and fewerC. more and moreD. most and most( )28. In the exam, the _______ you are, the ______ mistakes you’ll make.A. carefully, littleB. more carefully, fewestC. more careful, fewerD. more careful, less( )29. Everyone knows China is getting _______.A. strong and strongB. stronger and strongerC. more strong and strongD. strongest and strongest( )30. --- Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth?--- Of course, the moon.A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest( )31. --- That man is driving _______. We must stop him at once.--- OK. Let’s call the police.A. carefulB. carefullyC. dangerousD. dangerously ( )32. --- How do you write with your new pen? --- _______.A. Quickly and neatlyB. Quick and neatC. Quick and neatlyD. Quickly and neat( )33. _______, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. Before eating quickly my dinnerB. Before my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner ( )34. Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is _______ city.A. so a beautifulB. very a beautifulC. such beautifulD. quite a beautiful( )35. It is _______ to work out this problem. You needn’t go to ask the teacher.A. enough easyB. easily enoughC. easy enoughD. very easily ( )36. --- Can I carry it for you?--- Well, I’m afr aid the box is _______ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too( )37. --- _______ are you going during the summer holidays?--- To the beach.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why( )38. They all looked _______ at the teacher and felt quite _______.A. sad; sadB. sadly; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad ( )39. Mike did not _______, so we couldn’t understand him.A. clear speakB. speak clearlyC. more clearly speakD. clearly spoke( )40. --- _______ do you have an English party? --- Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long( )41. --- How far is it from your home to your school?--- It’s a quarter’s walk, _______.A. here and thereB. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less( )42. It is said that the workers in this factory are _______ young people between the ages of twenty and twenty-five.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at least( )43. --- It’s _______ nice of you to help me. --- That’s all right.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really( )44. --- _______did Mr Green come to China? --- To see his son, Jim.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What( )45. She always finishes her homework on time. She _______ leaves it for the next day.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )46. Cathy did quite _______ in the English competition, but Jenny did even _______.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better( )47. --- _______ will it take us to get there by bus? --- About two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How quick( )48. It was _______late to catch a bus after the party, so we took a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far( )49. The plane got back to the airport and landed _______.A. safeB. livelyC. safetyD. safely( )50. You don’t need to go any _______, for the post office is near there.A. farB. fartherC. furthestD. farthest( )51. _______ the young man is running!A. How fastB. How quickC. How fastlyD. What quickly( )52. My sister is good at sports. She can jump _______ than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher( )53. --- _______ will you finish the work? --- In a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far( )54. --- Has Mr White come _______?--- Yes. He has _______ been here for 10 minutes.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; yet( )55. People speak _______ of the film Not One Less(《一个都不能少》). It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A. loudB. loudlyC. highD. highly( )56. It’s twelve o’clock at night, but Mr Zhang is _______ working in the office.A. alreadyB. everC. stillD. yet( )57. --- _______ are you going to have your birthday party?--- You know, my birthday is on June 23. On that day, of course.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhoD. How( )58. Bob never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.。

2024年人教版英语中考二轮复习专题一冠词讲义

专题一冠词中考考点：1、不定冠词a, an的用法2、定冠词the的用法3、不用冠词的情况4、习惯用语中冠词的用法考点一、定冠词the的用法1、特指某些人或某些物eg：The man over there is my father.2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物eg：Let’s go to the puter room together. / Please pass it to me. / Look at the blackboard.3、上文提到过的人或事eg：He bought a house. I have been to the house.4、指世上独一无二的事物eg：the sun, the moon, the earth, the sky5、用于两个人或事物比较时起特指作用作用的比较级前eg：He is the taller of the two boys.6、用在形容词最高级或序数词前eg：the second, the biggest, the second largest7、用在same, only, very等词前eg：the same, the only, the very8、用在乐器名词前eg：play the piano / guitar / violin / drums9、与形容词或动词的现在分词连用表示一类人eg：the rich, the poor, the disabled, the blind / the living10、用在姓氏的复数名词前，表示“一家人”或“夫妻两”，谓语动词用复数eg：the Greens, the Chens, the HSmiths11、用在由普通名词构成的表示组织机构、名胜古迹、书名和海洋前e g. the WTO, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Pacific12、用在习惯用语中eg：in the morning / afternoon / evening, in the end / beginning, by the way, at the gate of, at the moment…考点二、不定冠词a/an的用法1、表示第一次提到某人或某物eg：Do you want a notebook? / Tom is really a good boy.2、用于单数名词前表示泛指一类人或事物eg. Kobe ia a basketball player.3、表示“一”这个数量，意思和“one”“every”差不多eg：a pen / one pen, an apple / one apple, a banana / one banana4、用于时间、速度、价格（TSP）等名词前，意思是“每一”，相当于every / pereg：20 kilometers an hour / eight yuan a kilo5、用于可视为一体或一个人两种身份的的两个名词前eg：a knife and fork 一副刀叉，a father and mother一个既是爸又是妈的人，a teacher and artist一个既是老师又是画家的人6、a+不可数名词，常使抽象名词具体化为“一种”eg：She has a good knowledge of history.7、用在序数词前表示“又一，再一”eg：The teacher sang him a second song. / Tom tried a second time.8、用于某些短语中eg：a little / few / bit, in a hurry, catch a cold, take a bus, have a good time, have a rest, a little while have a population of…, take an active part in, as a result, as a matter of fact, in a word, have a try,live / have a happy life, take / have a walk, take a bath, take a seat, e to an end, give sb. a hand考点三、零冠词的用法(即不用冠词的场合)1、一日三餐、球类棋类前不加冠词eg：have breakfast, play soccer / basketball / volleyball…2、学科和颜色前不加冠词eg：I like Science / Art. The woman in red is my mother.3、表示节日、季节、星期、月份的名词前不加冠词eg：Spring Festival is important. / Today is Monday. / Spring es after winter. / We will e in July.4、在物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格和不定代词前不加冠词eg：His pen is good. / What are these? / Everything is OK. / Jane’s dress is nice.5、不可数名词和可数名词复数形式表示一类人或事物，其前一般不加冠词eg：Which do you like better, fish or chicken?6、与by连用的交通工具前不用冠词，但与take或介词连用时，名词前要加冠词eg：by car, take a bus / take the subway / He goes to school in a car.7、在如国省市街路、广场、公园名、大学名等专有名词前名词前eg：We live in Hubei Province. / Wuhan is a large city.People's Park is on Center Street. / My home is on Nanjing Road.Times Square is beautiful at night. / Most of the high school students want to go to Beijing University.8、固定搭配中，不用冠词eg：step by step, by hand, go to school, go to church, after school / class, go to bed, in bed, watch TV...at noon / night / midnight, in trouble, on / in time, by chance, by mistake, for instance, for example... 常考易错点：1、不定冠词a, an的区别an用在以元音因素开头的单词前，a用在以辅音因素开头的单词前判断一个单词是用a还是用an，要看发音的首因素，而不是首字母特例：an honest boy, an hour,a usual book, a university, a useful book, a uniform, a unit, a European country2、有无定冠词的区别（1）go to school去上学, go to the school去学校（不一定去上学）（2）in hospital因病住院, in the hospital在医院（不一定是病人）（3）in class在课上, in the class在班级里（4）in front of在…前面（独立关系）, in the front of 在…前面（包含关系）（5）on earth到底，究竟, on the earth在地球上（6）by sea乘船, by the sea在海边3、序数词前面用定冠词和不定冠词的区别“the+序数词”表示“第几…”，“a+序数词”表示“又一，再一”eg：The cake is delicious, and I would like a second one.4、a number of和the number of的区别a number of意思是“许多”，后面跟可数名词复数，相当于a lot of等the number of意思是“…的数量”。

初三英语常用语法知识——冠词复习题(含答案)

一、选择题1．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate.A．so B．or C．but A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：这家商店没开门，所以她不能买她最喜欢的巧克力。

考查连词辨析。

so所以；or或者；but但是，根据所给空前面的The shop isn't open和后面的she can’t buy her favourite chocolate可知，应该是因果关系，故选A。

2．Eating at home is healthy, it’s a good idea to eat out sometimes. Peoplecan enjoy themselves that way.A．because B．but C．before B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：在家吃饭是健康的，但有时出去吃饭是个好主意。

人们可以这样自娱自乐。

A. because因为，表示因果关系；B. but但是，表示转折关系；C. before在…之前，引导时间状语从句。

根据句意表示转折关系，故选B。

3．I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A．both,and B．neither,nor C．either,or D．not only,but also B 解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我不想买这条牛仔裤，因为它的颜色和尺码都不适合我。

考查并列连词。

both…and两者都，肯定意义；neither…nor两者都不，否定意义；either…or或者……或者……，表示二者择其一；not only…but also不仅……而且，表并列。

根据上文“I don't want to buy the jeans我不想买这条牛仔裤”可知它的颜色和尺码两方面都不适合我，故选B。

初中英语连词与冠词语法讲解及专项训练

初中英语连词与冠词语法讲解(名师剖析英语语法知识及专项训练，建议下载打印练习)一、考点分析连词和冠词是中考常考的题目，常出现在选择题中，改写句子中也偶有出现，以复合连词考的最多。

冠词只出现在选择题中，辨别单词首字母是辅音音素还是元音音素，零冠词也出现过。

分值通常是1-2分。

二、专题详解（一）连词的用法连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，在句子中不单独用作句子成分。

连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子，如and, but, or, for等；从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等)，引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等，引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。

1、并列连词分类并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。

常见的并列连词有：(1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, not...but, as well as等。

(2)表选择关系的or, either…or, whether...or等。

(3)表转折关系的but, however, yet, while等。

(4)表因果关系的for, so, thus, therefore等2、并列连词知识点精讲1.表示并列关系的连词有：and和；both…and…两者都；not only… but also…不仅…而且；neither…nor…即不…也不；not… but… (不是…而是…) ；as well as等。

如1)and：和，并且A：基本用法：“and”表示“和”、“并且” “而且”，“但”，表示动作的先后、因果、转折、强化语义等。

例如：I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis. 我喜欢打篮球、踢足球、打乒乓球。