2018年高考英语江苏：专题一语法知识第1讲含答案

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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题解析【精品资料】

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语试题解析第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.D【解题思路】句意：乘船是我们能到那里的唯一方式，那就是我们来的方式。

how表示“怎么样”，指方式。

故答案选D。

22.C【解题思路】句意：孩子们不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们可能会模仿所见到的事物。

A选项意为“表明”；B选项意为“调查”；C选项意为“模仿”；D选项意为“改革”。

结合语境，故答案选C。

23.B【解题思路】句意：自动驾驶是中国和其他国家都处在同一起跑线的一种领域。

本处为定语从句。

先行词an area 表抽象概念“地点”的含义，代入定语从句“_______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line”中作地点状语，应用where。

故答案选B。

24. B【解题思路】句意：真奇怪，他竟然未经主任允许就拿走了那些书。

在“It isa pity/strange/necessary that...”句式中，主语从句常用“should+动词原形”表达一种虚拟，加强语气。

should意为“竟然”。

结合语境，故答案选B。

25. A【解题思路】句意：发展长江经济带是一个系统工程，需要清晰的路线图和时刻表。

A选项意为“呼吁，需要”；B选项意为“号召”；C选项意为“取消”；D选项意为“打电话”。

结合语境，故答案选A。

26.D【解题思路】句意：根据市场分析，这段时间大约有3500份新工作，超出预期数字12000份。

分析句子结构，已经有了谓语动词were created，本处作为伴随状语；exceed与句子主语之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词形式。

结合语境，故答案选D。

27.A【解题思路】句意：这个村庄民风良好，我真希望再有机会接触他们。

wish 引导从句用虚拟语气；根据前半句中的“is”，可知与当前事实相反，应使用一般过去时态。

结合语境，故答案选A。

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含解析)

高考提醒一轮看功夫，二轮看水平，三轮看士气梳理考纲，进一步明确高考考什么！梳理高考题，进一步明确怎么考！梳理教材和笔记，进一步明确重难点！梳理错题本，进一步明确薄弱点！抓住中低档试题。

既可以突出重点又可以提高复习信心，效率和效益也会双丰收。

少做、不做难题，努力避免“心理饱和”现象的加剧。

保持平常心，顺其自然2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。

1. What will James do tomorrow ?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.【答案】B2. What can we say about the woman?A. She's generour.B. She's curious.C. She's helpful.【答案】C3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At8:30.C. At 10:30.【答案】C4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike【答案】B5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.【答案】A第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年高考英语天津专版二轮复习文档：专题一语法知识第一讲含答案

第一讲动词与动词短语考点1熟词生义现象1．Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp________youryearahead.(2017·江苏，30) A．shape B．switchC．stretch D．sharpen答案 A解析句意为：到了年底，快速回顾一下自己的成功和失败，这会有助于你为未来的一年做好规划。

shape影响(某事物的发展)，符合语境。

switch转换，转变；stretch变大，拉长；sharpen 使变锋利，使增强。

2．Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite，ratherthan________us.(2016·浙江，8) A．divide B．rejectC．control D．abandon答案 A解析句意为：当我们学会求同存异，而非对立分歧时，我们会收获颇多。

divide分开，使产生分歧；reject拒绝；control控制；abandon放弃，抛弃。

根据句意可知选A。

3．Shakespeare’swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally________thetestoftime.(2014·安徽，34) A．failed B．stoodC．taken D．conducted答案 B解析考查动词辨析。

句意为：莎士比亚的作品现在依然流行，它真的已经经受住了时间的考验。

由句意可知选B。

考点归纳熟词生义现象在高考中屡屡出现，有时会给考生带来不小的困难。

应对的措施是在日常的学习备考中对常见的词汇除了掌握其基本意义外，对其不太常用的义项也要作适当的了解；其次要对一些具有“熟词生义”的词汇作强化记忆处理，以便在应考时做到胸有成竹。

如下列单词的“熟词生义”：ache渴望；address在……上写地址，演说；alone只有；appreciate意识到；blue忧伤的；count 有价值；cover够……用；develop逐渐形成；draw推断出；date约会；escape被忘掉；fail 使失望，衰竭；foreign不熟悉的；fresh无经验的；ground理由；invite招致；late已故的；might力量；observe遵守，庆祝；push督促；promise预示；part分手，放弃；read写着；relate讲述；say假设；subject易遭受……的；walk遛等。

江苏2018年高考英语复习增分篇专题巧突破专题一语法专题限时检测六情态动词和虚拟语气

专题限时检测(六) 情态动词和虚拟语气(共3组，限时20分钟)[模拟题组一]1．(2017·苏北四市高三一模) France has recently passed a law that says all supermarkets ________donate all of their unsold produce to charities.A．may B．shouldC．will D．shall解析：选D 句意：法国最近通过了一项法律，要求超市将所有无法售出的农产品捐赠给慈善机构。

shall用在条约、规章、法令等文件中可以用来表示义务或规定。

2．(2017·通、泰、扬、徐、淮、宿高三一模)—I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.—________ it have been their team's victory in the finals?A．Must B．CouldC．Would D．Should解析：选B 句意：“我不知道是什么让学生们如此兴奋和疯狂。

”“是不是有可能他们队在决赛中已经获胜了(的缘故)？”could＋have done表示对过去事实的推测，符合语境，故选B。

3．(2017·扬州高三一模) No wonder some people don't show sympathy for the victim of the accident. She ________have observed the traffic rules.A．must B．shouldC．need D．would解析：选B 句意：难怪一些人并不同情这次意外的受害者。

她本应该遵守交通规则。

should have done“本应当做而实际上未做”，符合语境。

4．(2017·南京、盐城、连云港高三一模)He was greatly shocked at the man taking office. Never did he expect that the voters ________be so unreasonable.A．should B．couldC．would D．might解析：选A 句意：他对这个人上台执政大为震惊。

高考英语(江苏专版)二轮复习与策略讲练：第1部分专题1 第1讲时态语态

专题一单项填空考点的现象。

[题型攻略]单项填空往往只是由一、两句话构成的一个微情景，都是在真实的情景中考查对词汇、语法的掌握情况以及对语句、语境的理解。

每一个单项填空题都是一个小小的语言世界，五脏俱全，各种语法穿插其中，真可谓是“步步有陷阱”。

然而做单项填空题还是有章可循，有法可依的。

攻略1句式结构分析法分析句式结构，明确句子成分，特别是选项在句子中所充当的成分，对于选择正确答案是很有必要的。

在分析过程中，要特别留意标点符号、连词等，从而判断出这是一个简单句、并列句，还是复合句。

这类题型的选项大致分为两类：1.连词和代词的混合选项；2.纯连词。

如果是复合句，要严格按照以下两个思路答题：(1)分析何种从句；(2)分析引导词作何种成分。

[典例1](2016·浙江高考，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.A．whom B．whichC．what D．thatB[如果学生把先行词误认为scientists，容易错选A项。

分析句子结构可知，逗号后是“代词＋of＋which/whom”引导的非限制性定语从句。

先行词是many theories，指物，故关系代词只能用which。

][典例2]He wrote five novels，two of________translated into English.A．it B．themC．which D．thatB[此题很容易掉进陷阱误选C项，学生误以为后面是非限制性定语从句。

事实上translated是过去分词，而不是谓语动词，后面不是句子，不能用连词，所以正确答案是B项them。

若在translated前加上were，were translated就成了谓语动词，这时才可以选连词which。

2018年江苏卷高考英语真题及详细解答(解析版,学生版,精校版)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow ?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.【答案】B【解析】Text 1W: James, you've been watching TV for the whole evening. What's on?M: It's a science program on the origin of the universe. I'll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She's generour.B. She's curious.C. She's helpful.【答案】C【解析】Text 2M: Hello, do you have "The Best of Mozart"?W: Um, sorry, we've just sold out. But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we'll call you when the CD arrives.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At8:30.C. At 10:30.【答案】C【解析】Text 3W: We'd better be going now, or we'll be late for the train.M: No rush. It's 8:30 now. We still have two hours.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike【答案】B【解析】Text 4M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah. I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now, I live within walking distance of my office. I don't even need a bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.【答案】A【解析】Text 5W: Hi, Andy. I didn't see you in Professor Smith's class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache. So, I called him and asked for sick leave.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高考英语江苏版：专题1+语法知识+第三节+Word版含解析

第三节非谓语动词设题方法侧重考查学生分析句子结构和判断句子成分的能力。

核心考点考查非谓语动词作状语、定语和补足语。

备考知识1.非谓语动词作各类状语的基本用法。

2.非谓语动词作定语的基本用法。

3.非谓语动词作宾语补足语或主语补足语的基本用法。

4.动名词和动词不定式作主语、宾语和表语的基本用法。

能力要求1.辨别“谓与非谓”的能力。

2.寻找非谓语动词逻辑主语的能力。

3.分析“时态”和“语态”的能力。

1. the convenience of digital payment，many senior citizens started to use smart phones. (2019·江苏，30)A.To enjoyB.EnjoyingC.To have enjoyedD.Enjoy答案A解析考查非谓语动词。

句意为：为了享受电子支付的便利，许多老年人开始使用智能手机。

分析句子结构可知，这里表示目的，故用动词不定式作目的状语。

2.China’s image is improving steadily，with more countries its role in international affairs.(2019·江苏，32)A.recognizingB.being recognizedC.to be recognizedD.recognized答案A解析考查with复合结构。

句意为：随着更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用，中国的形象正在稳步提升。

此处是with复合结构，动词recognize与其逻辑主语more countries之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词。

3. to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.(2019·天津，4) A.Learn B.LearnedC.LearningD.Having learned答案C解析考查动名词。

2018年江苏省高考英语试题及答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是 C1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. Sh e’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

2022高考英语一轮复习语法部分专题一第一讲三助动词情态动词和虚拟语气学案北师大版(含答案)

高考英语一轮复习学案北师大版：助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气A组单句语法填空1．(2020·江苏卷)If I hadn't been faced with so many barriers，I ________(not be)where I am.解析：考查虚拟语气。

句意：如果我没有面对过那么多的障碍，我就不会是今天的我。

根据语境可知，该句为错综虚拟条件句，从句是对过去的虚拟，主句是对现在的虚拟，故填wouldn't be。

答案：wouldn't be2．(2019·天津卷)The workers were not better organized，otherwise they ________(accomplish)the task in half the time.解析：考查虚拟语气。

句意：工人们没有被更好地组织，否则他们会用一半的时间完成任务。

此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，用would have done sth.表示“本来能够做某事”，因此填would have accomplished。

答案：would have accomplished3．(2019·江苏卷)What a pity！You missed the sightseeing，or we________(have)a good time together.解析：考查虚拟语气。

句意：真遗憾！你错过了观光，否则我们在一起会玩得很开心。

根据What a pity! You missed...以及or(否则)可知，此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故用would have done结构。

答案：would have had4．(2018·北京卷)They might have found a better hotel if they________(drive)a few more kilometers.解析：句意为：如果他们再多行驶几千米，他们或许就会找到一个更好的宾馆了。

2018年高考英语全国卷1-答案

2018普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What’s on?M: It’s a science on the origin of the universe. I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.2.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Hello, do you have “The B est of Mozart”?W: Um, sorry, we’ve just sold out, but we can order on for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the card arrives.3.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: We’d better be going now. Or we’ll be late for the train.W: No rush. It’s eight thirty. Now we still have two hours.4.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: I am so tired of trying all those hours to work.W: Yeath, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Hi, Andy, I didn’t see you in Professor Smiths’ class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year and not competing myeducation. So, I’m thinking of going back to school.M: School? To study what?W: Ecology, I’m interested in the relation ship between humans and nature.M: Cool? Is it what you studied years ago?W: No, I majored in chemistry then.8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Good morning, Madam. I am your guide for this trip.W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I’m going to stay at.M: Yes, of course! The Grand Hotel opened in nineteen ninety, and it sits on the seaside along the south coast highway.It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great!M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you’d have a lot of choices.W: That’s really nice. I like to have some local food while traveling. What about the scenery around it?M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean. Oh, I think I will love this hotel.10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. I just came here for a change today. The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.M: And I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?W: Yes, are you?M: Yeah! Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?W: No, but if you like, I can ask around or Joan mi ght want to go. Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I’ll give her a ring after lunch.13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Hi, I’ve only just arrived.M: Oh, good. Now, here are the keys. Let’s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do come in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn’t it?M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge(起居室，休息室).W: Where would we eat?M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen, come and see!W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything , cooker, French window(落地窗) and dishwasher. And there are lots of cupboards. Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. It’s a good size, though. Now come into the other bedroom.You can see the bathroom too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first and we will come together. I understand it is eight hundred dollars a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks down town would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A【解析】原文：Thank you very much. Thank you, Doctor Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this education is important. When I came to the US, I was only thinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper. And I could not understand the news on the television or movies or anything like this. So I enter the city college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you’re fifteen years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that’s exactly what I did when I was fifteen years old. I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes. And I became a full time college student. And today when I look back, I’m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money because I was really good at math. You know how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。

英语-高中-专题-《2018版高考英语大一轮复习语法专题讲析专题一名词》

专题一名词考点一名词的固定搭配①[2016·天津]The dictionary is out of date：many words have been added to the language since it was published.这本词典过时了：自从它出版以来，这种语言已经增加了许多单词。

②[2015·江苏]Some schools will have to make adjustments in agreement with the national soccer reform.这些学校将不得不作出一些调整来和国家足球改革保持一致。

1．动词have，keep，take，make，get，pay，play，give，put等加名词构成的短语have a good reputation有个好的名声have an idea of了解have a sense of有……意识have a feeling of有……感觉have access to可以获得have an advantage over胜过，优于keep a balance保持平衡take...into account考虑……take advantage of利用；趁……之机make fun of取笑，嘲弄make the best of充分利用；妥善处理get/lose contact with与……取得/失去联系get relief得到缓解give a solution给出解决方案put...into practice将……付诸行动2．介词后加名词构成的短语in great demand需求量很大in quantity大量，大批in progress在进行中in production在产量方面out of one's reach某人够不到out of touch失去联系out of sight看不见beyond recognition辨认不出来without permission未经允许考点二名词的单复数①[2015·江苏]—Go and say sorry to your Mom，Dave.—I'd like to，but I'm afraid she won't be happy with my apology/apologies.——戴夫，去向你妈妈道歉。

2018高考英语江苏卷答案解析版

2018高考英语江苏卷答案解析版2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡ 19. 15.B. ￡ 9. 18.C. ￡ 9. 15.答案是C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018年江苏高考英语试题答案解析

2018年江苏高考英语试题答案解析听力略21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。

句意：乘船是到达这里唯一的途径，这就是我们如何到达的。

分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知，后面为表语从句。

分析句意可知，这里用连接副词how引导表语从句，充当方式状语，表示“如何”。

故选D。

拓展：本题考查表语。

首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构，然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知作方式状语，就不难选出正确答案。

22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：孩子不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。

A. indicate指示；B. investigate调查；C. imitate模仿；D. innovate改革。

故选C。

拓展：本题考查动词辨析。

动词和动词短语的考查是高考重点考查的知识点，解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。

考生在平时学习过程中要注重动词和动词短语的识记与掌握。

23. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识第讲定语从句

第7讲定语从句1.In 1963 the UN set ｕp ｔhe WｏrlｄFood Pｒoｇｒａmme，onｅoｆ＿＿______ pｕrpｏｓｅs is to relieve worｌｄwide staｒｖation.(2017·江苏,2８)A．whｉchﻩB.itsC.ｗhoｓｅﻩD.ｗhom答案Ｃ解析句意为：联合国在1９６3年成立了世界粮食计划署，该组织的目的之一就是减轻世界范围内的饥饿程度。

本空需要关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,pｕrposeｓ与the Woｒld Fo ｏd Prograｍme存在所属关系,且空处在句中作定语，因此选C项。

2.Thｅliｔtｌe pｒoblems _＿＿____＿ｗｅｍeet in our daｉly ｌives maｙbｅｉｎs ｐirａtiｏｎs for ｇreat iｎvｅnｔiｏns.(20１7·北京,3１）Ａ.ｔhaｔ B.aｓＣ.wｈere D．wｈｅｎ答案 A解析句意为:我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题有可能是伟大发明的灵感。

分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,先行词是ｔhｅlｉtｔle ｐrｏblems,且从句中缺少宾语，故用that。

ａs引导定语从句时，多用于tｈe saｍｅ..．as.．.,sｕch.．．aｓ．..等结构中;ｗhｅｒe，when 引导定语从句时,在从句中分别充当地点和时间状语。

3.Ｍy eldｅｓt ｓon，__＿_____ work tａkes hｉm all over thｅｗoｒld,is inＮew Y ｏrk aｔthe moｍent.（20１７·天津,9)Ａ．tｈaｔﻩＢ.whoseＣ.hｉｓ D.who答案B解析句意为：我的长子现在在纽约,他的工作让他全世界到处跑。

分析句子结构可知,此处缺少非限制性定语从句的引导词，且与其后的名词有所属关系，故应用whoｓe。

４.Mａny younｇpeｏple,ｍosｔ__＿＿__＿_ were weｌl-ｅduｃａted,headed foｒremotｅregionｓto chase tｈeir dｒｅａｍs.(2０1６·江苏,23)A.of wｈｉcｈB.of themC.of ｗhｏｍﻩＤ.of thosｅ答案Ｃ解析句意为:很多年轻人前往偏远地区去追逐梦想，他们中的大多数人都受过良好的教育。

2018年江苏省高考英语试卷(附答案解析)

（14）
A.InitiallyB.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently
（15）
A.gainedB.keptC.woundedD.lost
（16）
A.sewnB.washedC.wornD.ironed
（17）
wyersD.Homelessness
Wild camping is（8）______ in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up（9）______ and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot（10）______ than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor（11）______ all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial（12）______, found his symptoms were strangely（13）______ by their daily tiring journey.
（6）
pensationD.allowance
（7）
A.frequentB.occasionalC.abundantD.constant
（8）
wfulC.attractiveD.illegal
（9）
teD.slowly
A.having exceededB.to exceed
C.exceededD.exceeding

2018高考真题英语全国1卷语法填空

2018高考真题英语全国1卷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years61(long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long62(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of63(die) early by running.
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find68(they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal69(mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me70 (stay) and watch.
2018年英语全国卷Ⅲ卷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m not sure61is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in theCentral African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at62top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the63(loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid64(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel65(challenge).

2018年高考英语江苏卷-答案

江苏省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第一部分：听力1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空21.【答案】D【解析】句意：乘船是来这里的唯一途径，这也是我们到达这里用的方法。

根据By boat及语境可知，此处指方式和方法，故用how。

【考点】表语从句。

22.【答案】C【解析】句意：孩子们不应该看暴力电影，因为他们可能会模仿他们看到的东西。

A项意为“表明，表示”；B项意为“调查”；C项意为“模仿”；D项意为“创新”。

【考点】动词辨析。

23.【答案】B【解析】句意：自动驾驶是中国和世界其他国家都处于同一起跑线上的领域。

分析该句结构可知，该句为定语从句，句中an area为先行词，在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该定语从句。

【考点】定语从句。

24.【答案】B【解析】句意：真奇怪，他竟然未经主人的许可就把书拿走了。

should可表示“惊讶”的语气，意为“竟然”，符合语境。

【考点】情态动词辨析。

25.【答案】A【解析】句意：发展长江经济带是一个系统化的项目，它需要清晰的路线图和时间表。

A.项意为“需要，需求”；B项意为“拜访；请求；号召”；C.项意为“取消；转移；喊走”；D项意为“召集；征召入伍”。

【考点】动词短语辨析。

26.【答案】D【解析】句意：在此期间，新增就业岗位约13500个，超过市场分析师所预测的12000个。

分析该句结构可知，空处作全句的结果状语，表示自然而然导致的结果，故用现在分词。

【考点】非谓语动词。

27.【答案】A【解析】句意：这个村子里的社交生活很好。

我希望我能再有一次机会更好地融入这里。

《推荐》专题1-1Schoollife(基础知识清单)-2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料Word版含解析

2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块一Unit 1基础知识梳理(知识清单)一、词汇1.背诵词汇▲单词approve v.批准，通过，赞成，同意→approval n.批准，赞成challenging adj.具有挑战性的→challenge n. &v.挑战devote v.致力于，献身→devoted adj.忠实的，深爱的→devotion n.奉献，挚爱donate v.捐赠→donation n.捐赠，捐款→donator n.捐赠者encouragement n.鼓励→e ncourage v. 鼓励→courage n.勇气enjoyable adj.有乐趣的，令人愉快的→enjoy v.喜欢，享受fluent adj.流利的，流畅的→fluently adv.流利地，流畅地former adj.以前的→latter adj.(反义词)后者的，后面的graduation n.毕业→graduate v.毕业→graduate n.(大学)毕业生independent adj.独立的→independence n.独立→depend v.依靠，依赖→dependen t adj.依靠的，依赖的→dependence n. 依靠，依赖kindness n.善意，友好→kind adj. 善意的，友好的→kindly adv.善意地，友好地preparation n.准备，筹备→prepare v.把……准备好，筹备→prepared adj.有准备的recent adj.新近的，最近的→recently adv.新近，最近respect n.& v.尊敬，尊重→respectful adj.表示尊敬的，尊重人的→respectable adj.(令人)可敬的；体面的→respected adj.受人尊敬的select v.选择，挑选→selection n. 选择，挑选satisfaction n.满意→satisfy v.使……满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.感到满意的broadcast v.广播，播放earn v.获得，赚，挣得exchange n. & v.交换；交流experience n. & v. 经历，体验inform v.通知，告知run v.管理；操作struggle v.奋斗，努力；挣扎 n.难事，斗争，努力composition n.作品，成分，作文event n.(重要)事件；社交活动；比赛项目extra adj.额外的，外加的somehow adv.不知为什么；不知怎么地splendid adj.极佳的，非常好的▲短语approve of赞同，同意devote...to..把……奉献给……inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事look back(on) 回顾，回想起make sure确保，保证make use of利用，使用struggle against/wit与……作斗争take good care of好好照顾be fond of喜欢，喜爱used to do sth. 过去常常做某事more than多于，不仅仅，不只是for free免费，无偿地at the end of在……的结尾或结束in charge of负责，掌管on average平均，一般地2.识记词汇▲单词academic adj.学业的，学术的(academy n.学业，学术) cooking n.做饭；烹饪，烹调courtyard n.庭院，院子dynasty n.朝代，王朝generation n.一代，一代人headmaster n.校长host n.主持人，主人，东道主literature n.文学(literary n.文学的)outing n.短途旅行，远足painting n.绘画，绘画作品poet n.诗人professor n.教授schoolmate n.同学，校友title n.(书的)名称，(文章的)题目，篇名▲短语make preparations for为……做准备make a speech发表演讲sound like听起来象surf the internet上网first of all 首先for one thing一方面for another thing，另一方面二、句型1.it’s +名词+(for sb.)to do sth.句型【原句呈现】①We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all thefaces and names.(P2)上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。

(精校版)2018年江苏英语高考试题文档版(含答案)

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

学*科网第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

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