(完整版)人教版中考英语试题
人教版中考英语试卷
一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1. How old is the girl in the picture?A. 12 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 14 years old.D. 15 years old.2. What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.D. It's rainy.3. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.D. In a park.4. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A ruler.D. A notebook.5. How much is the shirt?A. $30.B. $40.C. $50.D. $60.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）6. What's the name of the movie?A. "The Lion King."B. "The Sound of Music."C. "The Wizard of Oz."D. "The Little Mermaid."7. What is the woman's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.D. A nurse.8. What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play volleyball.D. Play tennis.9. How long does it take to get to the library from here?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.D. 40 minutes.10. What is the man's plan for the weekend?A. To visit his grandparents.B. To go to the movies.C. To go shopping.D. To go camping.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11. I like reading books, but my brother _______.A. likes playing computer gamesB. likes playing basketballC. likes playing footballD. likes playing chess12. If you _______ the homework, you can go out with your friends.A. finishB. finish upC. finish offD. finish out13. The teacher _______ to the library every day.A. goesB. goes onC. goes offD. goes up14. My mother _______ to clean the house every morning.A. goesB. goes onC. goes offD. goes up15. He _______ to the hospital yesterday.A. wentB. went onC. went offD. went up16. She _______ her friends in the park last weekend.A. metB. met upC. met withD. met in17. The weather is so hot that I _______ to take a bath.A. needB. need ofC. need inD. need for18. I _______ to go to the cinema with my friends.A. wantB. want ofC. want inD. want for19. He _______ to be a teacher when he grows up.A. hopesB. hopes ofC. hopes inD. hopes for20. She _______ to go abroad for further study.A. decidesB. decides ofC. decides inD. decides for21. The book _______ interesting and easy to understand.A. isB. areC. wasD. were22. The movie _______ boring and I didn't like it at all.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. They _______ in the classroom right now.A. are studyingB. are studyC. is studyingD. is study24. My brother _______ in the library and he isn't back yet.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. _______ you like to eat for dinner?A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Why三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）The English language is _______ (26) interesting and important language in the world. It _______ (27) used by many people in different countries. For example, in China, there are more than 1 billion people who are learning English. They _______ (28) it to study abroad, to work in international companies, or to communicate with people from other countries.However, learning English can be _______ (29). It requires a lot of time and effort. There are many different aspects of the language to learn, such as grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and writing. Some people may find it difficult to learn English, but with determination and persistence, anyone can succeed.There are many ways to learn English. You can take lessons from a teacher, use textbooks, watch English movies, listen to English songs, or even travel to an English-speaking country. The most important thing is to practice regularly. The more you practice, the _______ (30) you will become.26. A. theB. aC. anD. and27. A. isB. areC. wasD. were28. A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns29. A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. happy30. A. betterB. goodC. wellD. well四、阅读理解（共25分）AReading Passage 1My favorite season is autumn. I love the cool weather, the colorful leaves, and the harvest. When autumn comes, the trees change color from green to yellow, orange, and red. It's like a beautiful painting.In autumn, we can enjoy many activities. One of my favorite activities is picking apples. Apples are sweet and delicious, and they are perfect for making apple pie. Another activity is going to a pumpkin patch. Pumpkins are big and round, and they can be used to make jack-o'-lanterns for Halloween.Autumn is also a time for harvest. Farmers harvest crops like wheat, corn, and soybeans. It's a busy time for them, but they are happy because they have worked hard all year.I think autumn is the best season of the year. It's a time to enjoy nature, spend time with family and friends, and celebrate the harvest.Questions:31. What is the author's favorite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. What do the trees look like in autumn?A. They are green.B. They are yellow.C. They are red.D. They change color.33. What is one of the author's favorite activities in autumn?A. Playing sports.B. Visiting a pumpkin patch.C. Going to the beach.D. Having a picnic.34. What is autumn a time for?A. Celebrating Christmas.B. Harvesting crops.C. Planting trees.D. Building snowmen.35. Why does the author think autumn is the best season of the year?A. Because it's the warmest season.B. Because it's the coldest season.C. Because it's the most colorful season.D. Because it's the most peaceful season.BReading Passage 2The internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, provided access to a vast amount of information, and opened up new opportunities for learning and entertainment.One of the biggest advantages of the internet is that it allows us to communicate with people from all over the world. We can send emails, chat online, and even video call our friends and family. This has made it easier to stay in touch with people, regardless of where they live.Another advantage of the internet is that it provides access to a wealth of information. We can search for anything we want to know, from the latest news to historical facts. This has made it easier to learn and stay informed.The internet has also created new opportunities for learning and entertainment. We can take online courses, watch videos, and play games. This has made it easier to learn new skills and have fun.However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be addictive, andit can lead to privacy concerns. It's important to use the internet responsibly and to be aware of its potential risks.Questions:36. What is one of the advantages of the internet?A. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world.B. It provides access to a vast amount of information.C. It creates new opportunities for learning and entertainment.D. All of the above.37. What can we do online?A. Send emails.B. Chat online.C. Watch videos.D. All of the above.38. What is one of the downsides of the internet?A. It is addictive.B. It can lead to privacy concerns.C. It is expensive.D. It is time-consuming.39. Why is it important to use the internet responsibly?A. Because it can be addictive.B. Because it can lead to privacy concerns.C. Because it is expensive.D. Because it is time-consuming.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet is a powerful tool that has changed our lives.B. The internet is a dangerous tool that should be avoided.C. The internet is a helpful tool that can be used responsibly.D. The internet is a useless tool that has no value.五、写作部分（共25分）41. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:- What your hobby is- Why you like it- How you spend your time doing it- What you get from it42. Write a letter to your friend about a recent event or experience you had. You should include the following points:- The event or experience- How you felt about it- What you learned from it- How it affected your life43. Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:- The time of day- The activities you do- The people you meet- The things you learn or experience（注：以上试卷仅供参考，具体题目和分值可能因地区和年份而有所不同。
中考试卷英语人教版
一、选择题（每小题2分，共40分）1. My mother often reminds me to ________ my homework.A. finishB. finishingC. finishesD. finished2. —Can you help me with my English?—Certainly. ________?A. What can I do for youB. What can I help you withC. How can I help youD. How can I do for you3. —What did you do last weekend?—I ________ a movie with my friends.A. sawB. sawedC. seenD. seeing4. The teacher said that we ________ to school on time every day.A. must goB. have to goC. should goD. goes5. —I didn’t fi nish my homework last night.—Don’t worry. ________ it tomorrow.A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Do you6. The computer game is so interesting that I ________ it for hours.A. playB. am playingC. playedD. have played7. —What’s the weather like today?—I think it ________ sunny.A. will beB. isC. wasD. will8. —How do you usually go to school?—I usually ________ to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going9. —Do you like playing basketball?—Yes, I ________ it very much.A. doB. amC. haveD. had10. The book ________ me a lot of money.A. costB. costsC. costedD. costing二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）My name is Alice. I live in a small town. There are not many people in my town. The town is very quiet. There are a lot of trees and flowers. People like to walk in the park. There are also many shops in the town. People can buy everything they need there.Every morning, I go to school by bus. The bus stops at my house at 7:00.I have a lot of friends in school. We study very hard. In the afternoon, we have classes and play games. After school, I go home by bus. I like to read books at home. My parents also like to read. We often talk about books.On weekends, I like to go to the park with my friends. We play basketball and football. We also have picnics. We eat sandwiches and fruit. It’s very fun.1. A. There are B. There is C. There was D. There were2. A. park B. street C. school D. house3. A. come B. go C. live D. stay4. A. in B. on C. at D. to5. A. but B. and C. so D. because6. A. by B. in C. on D. with7. A. at B. on C. in D. to8. A. have B. has C. had D. having9. A. with B. and C. but D. or10. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）Passage 1Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my family. We saw many animals there. The pandas were the most interesting. They were very cute and lazy. We also saw tigers, lions, and monkeys. The tigers were very big and strong. The lions were roaring loudly. The monkeys were jumping around. We had a great time.1. What did the writer do last weekend?A. He went to the library.B. He went to the park.C. He went to the zoo.D. He went to the beach.2. What animals did the writer see in the zoo?A. Only pandas.B. Only tigers.C. Only lions.D. Pandas, tigers, lions, and monkeys.3. What did the writer think of the pandas?A. They were very interesting.B. They were very cute and lazy.C. They were very big and strong.D. They were very loud.4. How did the writer feel about the zoo?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Tired.D. Sad.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The writer went to the zoo with his family.B. The writer saw many animals in the zoo.C. The writer liked the pandas the most.D. The writer had a great time in the zoo.Passage 2There are many ways to learn English. Some people like to read books. Others like to watch movies. Still others like to talk with native speakers. I think the best way to learn English is to practice speaking and listening. If you practice speaking and listening, you will improve your English quickly.One way to practice speaking is to find a language exchange partner. You can practice speaking with them. Another way is to join an English club. You can talk with other people who are learning English. You can also practice listening by listening to English songs or watching English movies. If you practice speaking and listening, you will become more confident in your English.1. What is the best way to learn English according to the writer?A. Reading books.B. Watching movies.C. Speaking and listening.D. Finding a language exchange partner.2. How can you practice speaking English?A. By reading books.B. By watching movies.C. By finding a language exchange partner.D. By joining an English club.3. What is one way to practice listening English?A. By reading books.B. By watching movies.C. By listening to English songs.D. By joining an English club.4. What will happen if you practice speaking and listening?A. You will become more confident in your English.B. You will become more boring in your English.C. You will become more lazy in your English.D. You will become more tired in your English.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. There are many ways to learn English.B. The best way to learn English is to practice speaking and listening.C. You can find a language exchange partner to practice speaking English.D. You can join an English club to practice listening English.四、翻译（每小题2分，共20分）1. 你通常是怎么去学校的？2. 我们班有30名学生。
人教版英语中考试题与参考答案
人教版英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A: Good morning, everyone. How are you today?B: I’m fine, thanks. And you?A: I’m good too. What’s your name?B: My name is Tom.Questions:What is the topic of the conversation?A) GreetingB) WeatherC) NamesD) EducationAnswer: A) GreetingExplanation: The conversation starts with a greeting, which indicates that the topic is about the well-being and introduction of the speakers.2、听力材料：A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest bathroom?B: Sure, it’s right over there, next to the coffee shop.Questions:What is the person asking for help with?A) DirectionsB) A coffeeC) The timeD) A bathroomAnswer: D) A bathroomExplanation: The listener is asking for help in finding the nearest bathroom, which is clearly stated in the question.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her friend.C. Go to the movies.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions, “I’m planning to visit my friend in the city this weekend,” which indicates her plan to go visit her friend.4、Listen to the following passage and complete the following sentence with the information you hear.Question: Wha t is the speaker’s favorite season and why?A. Spring because it’s full of flowers.B. Summer because it’s the season for beach parties.C. Autumn because it’s the best time for apple picking.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker says, “My favorite season is autumn. It’s the best time for apple picking, and the weather is just perfect for outdoor activities.” This indicates that autumn is the speaker’s favorite season due to the pleasant weather and the activity of apple picking.5.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was quite interesting. We had a role-play activity where we had to act out a conversation at a restaurant.W: That sounds fun! What did you order?M: I ordered a salad and a cup of coffee.W: Nice choice! I usually have a sandwich.M: Oh, I should try that next time.Question: What did the man order for his meal?A. A sandwich and a cup of coffee.B. A salad and a cup of coffee.C. A salad and a glass of wine.D. A sandwich and a glass of wine.Answer: BExplanation: The man ordered a salad and a cup of coffee. This information is provided in the dialogue.6.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of nearly two millennia, starting from the 7th century BC. The wall is approximately 13,000 miles long and stretches across the northern part of China. It was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes.Question: What was the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To connect cities and provinces.B. To protect the Chinese empire from invasions.C. To promote tourism.D. To store grain and supplies.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes. This is the main purpose of the wall.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are planning a trip.B. They are discussing a book.C. They are preparing for an exam.D. They are cooking a meal.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speakers are talking about their vacation plans, which indicates that they are planning a trip.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to prepare for a presentation.B. The importance of teamwork.C. The benefits of exercise.D. The impact of technology on daily life.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses various benefits of exercise, such as improved health, increased energy levels, and better sleep, making the main topic the benefits of exercise.9、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question. W hat is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisAnswer: A. BasketballExplanation: The man clearly states in the conversation that he loves playing basketball, which is why the answer is A. Basketball.10、Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question. Where is the woman going for vacation?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The cityAnswer: B. The mountainsExplanation: The woman mentions in the dialogue that she is planning to go hiking in the mountains this summer, which makes B. The mountains the correct answer.11.You hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is Bob’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. BadmintonAnswer: B. FootballExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he loves playing football every weekend. Hence, the correct answer is B. Football.12.You listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Better sleepC. Weight lossD. Increased energyAnswer: D. Increased energyExplanation: The passage emphasizes that regular exercise helps boost energy levels throughout the day. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Increased energy.13.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.W: Hi, John. How was your day at school today?M: Oh, it was okay. But I have to finish my science project by Friday. It’s quite challenging.Q: What is John planning to do by Friday?A. Go to school.B. Finish his science project.C. Visit his friend.D. Take a science test.Answer: BExplanation: John mentions that he has to finish his science project by Friday. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there is a beautiful park called the GreenfieldPark. The park has many different activities for visitors to enjoy. There is a playground for children, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.Question: What are the activities available for visitors in Greenfield Park?A. Only a playground.B. Only a picnic area.C. A playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.D. A playground, a picnic area, and a lake for fishing.Answer: CExplanation: The passage clearly mentions that there are a playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing available for visitors in Greenfield Park. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are at the library.B. They are in a restaurant.C. They are in a park.W: Hi, John. Where are you going?M: I’m going to the park to read a book. Do you want to join me?Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that John is going to the park to reada book, so the correct answer is option C, “They are in a park.”16.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.M: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?W: It’s on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue. You can’t miss it.Question: Where is the nearest post office?A. On Main StreetB. On Fifth AvenueC. On the corner of Main Street and Fifth AvenueAnswer: CExplanation: The woman tells the man that the nearest post office is on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue, so the correct answer is option C, “On the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue.”17.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question: Question: What are they mainly talking about?A. Their school life.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. They talk about different activities they would like to do together, which indicates that the topic of the conversation is their weekend plans.18.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listencarefully and answer the following question:Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is important for physical health.B. Exercise is the only way to lose weight.C. Exercise is not necessary if you have a healthy diet.Answer: AExplanation: The passage emphasizes the importance of exercise in maintaining physical health. It mentions the various benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, and better mood. These points support the main idea that exercise is essential for physical health.19.You hear: “How was your weekend, John?”You read: A) I had a great time with my friends at the park. B) I didn’t go anywhere, just stayed home. C) I went to a concert last night, it was fantastic.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about John’s weekend activities. The correct answer indicates that he did not go anywhere, so option B is the correct response.20.You hear: “What did you do after school today, Mary?”You read: A) I studied for my math test. B) I played soccer with my team.C) I went shopping with my mom.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about what Mary did after school. OptionA states that she studied for her math test, which is a plausible activity after school, making it the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a quaint little bookstore called “The Reading Nook.” The owner, Mr. Brown, was a passionate book lover who believed that books were the windows to the world. His bookstore was filled with rows of books on every imaginable subject, from classic literature to the latest science fiction.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily walked into “The Reading Nook.” She had always been fascinated by stories and had heard about the magical atmosphere of the bookstore. Emily was looking for a book that would take her on an adventure.As she browsed through the aisles, she stumbled upon a dusty old book titled “The Enchanted Journey.” The cover was worn and the pages yellowed, but there was something about it that intrigued her. She opened the book and began to read.The story was about a young girl named Lily who lived in a magical forest. Lily discovered that the forest was alive with creatures of all kinds, fromtalking animals to mystical beings. The forest was also home to a hidden treasure, but it was guarded by a clever and tricky dragon.Emily was so engrossed in the story that she didn’t notice Mr.Brown approach her. “It looks like you’ve found your adventure,” he said with a smile.Questions:1.What is the name of the bookstore where Emily finds the magical book?A. The Enchanted JourneyB. The Reading NookC. Greenfield LibraryD. Mr. Brown’s Bookstore2.What is the main character of “The Enchanted Journey” called?A. EmilyB. LilyC. Mr. BrownD. The Dragon3.What is the book Emily is reading about?A. A treasure hunt in the cityB. A magical forest and hidden treasureC. The adventures of Mr. BrownD. The life of a dragonAnswers:1.B. The Reading Nook2.B. Lily3.B. A magical forest and hidden treasure三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.The world of technology is advancing at an incredible rate. Every day, new gadgets and innovations are being developed, making our lives easier and more convenient. One of the latest trends is the rise of [1] devices that can perform various tasks. These devices, often referred to as [2], are becoming increasingly popular among consumers.These smart devices are designed to [3] our daily routines by providing us with information and assistance at our fingertips. For example, a [4] can help us manage our schedules, while a smartwatch can monitor our health and fitness. The possibilities are endless.However, the widespread use of these devices also raises some concerns. One major issue is [5]. Many people are becoming too dependent on their gadgets, which can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a sedentary lifestyle.1.A) simpleB) complexC) multifunctionalD) expensive2.A) gadgetsB) appliancesC) electronicsD) tools3.A) simplifyB) complicateC) improveD) disrupt4.A) smartphoneB) computerC) tabletD) laptop5.A) overuseB) underuseC) misuseD) replacementAnswers:1.C) multifunctional2.A) gadgets3.A) simplify4.A) smartphone5.A) overuse四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The cat,_______is black as coal, often sleeps on the mat in the sun.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. it答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。
人教版中考英语试卷全套
一、听力（共25分）1. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共10分）（1）What does the man want to do?A. Go to the movie.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Go to the restaurant.（2）How does the woman feel about the weather?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Surprised.（3）What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel.B. Food.C. Weather.2. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共15分）（1）Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a school.（2）What is the man’s hobby?A. Reading.B. Playing sports.C. Listening to music.（3）How much money does the woman spend on clothes every month?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150.二、单项选择（共25分）1. （每题1分，共25分）（1）I _______ here for two years.A. have livedB. livedC. live（2）They _______ to the movies last night.A. wentB. goC. going（3）If I _______ you, I would be happy.A. amB. wereC. be（4）The book _______ interesting.A. isB. wasC. are（5）I _______ a good time at the party.B. hadC. having三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024-2025学年人教版中考英语试卷及答案
2024-2025学年人教版中考英语试卷班级：____________________ 学号：____________________ 姓名：____________________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.(A)The woman will go to the cinema.(B)The woman will stay at home.(C)The woman will go to the park.Answer: (A) The woman will go to the cinema.Question 2:Listen to the news report and select the main topic.(A)A new school opening.(B)A traffic accident.(C)An environmental event.Answer: (B) A traffic accident.Question 3:Listen to the short conversation and answer the question. Where is the man going to meet his friend?(A)At the library.(B)At the coffee shop.(C)At the bookstore.Answer: (B) At the coffee shop.Question 4:Listen to the speaker’s instructions and circle the correct nu mber.(A)3(B)5(C)7Answer: (C) 7Question 5:Listen to the passage and choose the best title for it.(A)The History of Basketball(B)Famous Basketball Players(C)Tips for Playing BasketballAnswer: (A) The History of Basketball二、单选题（每题3分）1.— What do you think of the new film?—It’s really interesting. I_______it twice.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. seeAnswer: B2. The teacher asked us_______too much noise in class.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. making notAnswer: B3.—_______you_______the book yet?— Yes, I finished it last week.A. Have; readB. Did; readC. Are; readingD. Will; readAnswer: A4. The_______news made us all_______excited.A. exciting; feelingB. excited; feelC. exciting; feelD. excited; feelingAnswer: C5. I have been to the amusement park before, so I_______go there again.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. don’t need toD. needn’tAnswer: C三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct in grammar? (Select all that apply)A. He is eating a apple.B. She goes to school by bike every day.C. They have went to the museum.D. We don’t like playing football.E. She sings very good.Answers: B, DQuestion 2:Identify the words that are synonyms (similar meaning) of the word “happy”. (Select all that apply)A. JoyfulB. AngryC. SadD. DelightedE. UpsetAnswers: A, DQuestion 3:Which of the following are correct ways to express the future tense in English? (Select all that apply)A. I will go to the market.B. He is going to the cinema.C. She goes to school tomorrow.D. We shall visit the museum.E. They go to the beach next week.Answers: A, B, DQuestion 4:Which of the following are prepositions? (Select all that apply)A. UnderB. RedC. WithD. TallE. OverAnswers: A, C, EQuestion 5:Identify the parts of speech for the underlined words in the following sentences. (Select all that apply)A. She is a kind girl.B. They ran to the park.C. Yesterday I went to the beach.D. The book is on the table.E. He is playing football.•Kind: Adjective•Ran: Verb•Yesterday: Adverb•Book: Noun•Playing: VerbAnswers: For A: Adjective; For B: Verb; For C: Adverb; For D: Noun; For E: Verb四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a magical activity that opens doors to new worlds and ideas. It’s a way to travel through time and space, all while sitting comfortably in a chair. Books have the power to transform lives, inspire imaginations, and broaden perspectives.One of t he greatest benefits of reading is the ability to escape reality. Whether it’s a thrilling adventure story or a peaceful nature description, books can transport us to another place. This escape can be especially helpful during stressful times, providing a welcome distraction.Moreover, reading is a great way to learn new things. Non-fiction books can provide valuable insights into history, science, and culture. Even fiction books often contain elements of truth and life lessons that readers can apply to their own lives.Reading also fosters empathy and understanding. By reading about different characters and situations, we gain a deeper understanding of the human experience. This understanding can help us be more compassionate and tolerant of others.Finally, reading is a lifelong pursuit. It’s an activity that can be enjoyed at any age and in any situation. Whether you’re a young child just learning to read or an adult seeking to expand your horizons, books are always there to guide and enrich your life.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The power and benefits of reading.2.According to the passage, what is one of the greatest benefits of reading? (4 points)Answer: The ability to escape reality.3.How do non-fiction books provide value to readers? (4 points)Answer: Non-fiction books provide valuable insights into history, science, and culture.4.What skill does reading foster, according to the passage? (4 points)Answer: Empathy and understanding.5.Who can enjoy reading as an activity? (4 points)Answer: People of any age and in any situation can enjoy reading.五、作文（30分）Section V: Writing (30 points)Topic: The Importance of Reading in My LifeDirections: Write a composition of no less than 80 words o n the topic “The Importance of Reading in My Life”. You should base your composition on the outline given below.Outline:1.My love for reading.2.The benefits I have gained from reading.3.My future plans for reading.Example Composition:The Importance of Reading in My LifeReading has always been a significant part of my life, a source of knowledge and a gateway to new worlds. Since childhood, I have found myself drawn to the magic of words, whether in fairy tales or adventure stories.The benefits of reading are immeasurable. It has broadened my horizons and allowed me to explore different cultures and ideas. Books have taught me empathy, compassion, and the art of critical thinking. They have also helped me develop a strong vocabulary and improve my writing skills.Looking ahead, I plan to continue my journey of reading. I aspire to delve deeper into the classics, understanding the wisdom of the ages. Additionally, I aim to diversify my reading choices, from science to philosophy, ensuring that my knowledge remains current and comprehensive. I firmly believe that the habit of reading will enrich my life, both now and in the future.。
人教版中考英语试题(word版,含答案) (10)
绝密★启用前初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。
3．非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．A．The weather. B．The food. C．The time.2．A．At home.B．In a park. C．In a cinema.3．A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot. 4．A．He’s looking for the bag. B．He’s watching TV. C．He’s goin g shopping. 5．A．Lisa’s.B．Robert’s. C．Robert’ssister’s.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6—8小题。
6．When is Alice’s birthday?A．Today. B．Tomorrow. C．Theday after tomorrow. 7．Whycan’t they buy Alice a box of chocolate?A．Because she doesn’t like sweet things.B．Becausechocolate is expensive.C．Because she likes flowers.8．What are they going to buy for Alice’s birthday?A．Some flowers. B．Some CDs. C．A dictionary.听下面一段对话，回答第9—11小题。
人教版英语中考(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案
人教版英语中考(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?2．语法填空From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________.Sand is made up of very small ________ （piece） of rock, soil and minerals（矿物质）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________ （quick） than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________ build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the________ [si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________ [lɑːdʒ] man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________ （take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.________ [sins] people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（开采） more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may ________ beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats （栖息地）of many plants and animals.3．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。
九年级英语试卷及答案人教版【含答案】
九年级英语试卷及答案人教版【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. birdE. horse2. 选择合适的词语填空：I _______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doneE. doing3. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. She don't like apples.B. He can sings very well.C. They goes to school bus.D. We are watching TV now.E. I am liking English.4. 选择正确的时态：They _______ to the park last weekend.A. goesB. wentC. goneD. goingE. will go5. 下列哪个单词是名词？A. runB. happyC. bookD. quicklyE. jump二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am reading a book" 是现在进行时态。
（）2. "She doesn't like apples" 表示她喜欢苹果。
（）3. "He can sing very well" 表示他唱歌不好听。
（）4. "They went to the park last weekend" 表示他们上个周末去了公园。
（）5. "I am liking English" 是正确的句子结构。
（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (like) playing the piano.3. They _______ (go) to the movies last night.4. We _______ (have) a math test tomorrow.5. He _______ (do) his homework every day.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请写出一般现在时的肯定句和否定句。
2025年人教版中考英语试题及解答参考
2025年人教版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking for help with his homework.B. The woman is offering to help the man with his math problems.C. The man is explaining how to solve a math equation.D. The woman is correcting the man’s math answers.Answer: BExplanation: The man is struggling with his math and the woman offers to help him, indicating that she is willing to assist him with his math problems. The conversation revolves around the topic of solving math equations, making option B the correct answer.2、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing information.W: Hi, John. How was your science project?M: Oh, it was quite challenging. I had to conduct an experiment on plant growth.W: That sounds interesting. What was the result?M: Well, the plants grew faster when they were exposed to more sunlight.W:___________Answer: 1. It’s great that you found a conn ection between sunlight and plant growth.Explanation: The listener is expected to infer that the woman is expressing interest in the findings of the science project. The provided answer is a natural continuation of the dialogue, showing curiosity and appreciation for the results of the experiment.3.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What does the girl plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Study for her exams.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she is planning to go shopping with her friends on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.4.Listen to a short dialogue about the weather forecast. Answer the question that follows.Question: What is the weather expected to be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. WindyAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the weather forecast for tomorrow is sunny. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.5.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the first activity that the students plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a sports game.D. Have a picnic.Answer: A. Go to the movies.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they plan to watch a new movie together this weekend, which indicates that going to the movies is the first activity on their list.6.You will hear a short monologue about the importance of reading. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main reason the speaker gives for encouraging people to read more?A. Reading improves vocabulary.B. Reading makes you smarter.C. Reading is a good way to relax.D. Reading helps you learn about different cultures.Answer: D. Reading helps you learn about different cultures.Explanation: In the monologue, the speaker emphasizes that reading exposes individuals to different cultures and perspectives, which broadens their understanding of the world. While the other options are also benefits of reading, the main focus of the speaker’s argument is on cultural exposure.7.You are going to listen to a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.What are they going to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one friend suggests, “Why don’t we go see that new movie this weekend?” which indicates that they are planning to watcha movie.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s homework. Answer the following question.How does the teacher respond to the student’s excuse?Question: Why was the student late with the homework?A. The student forgot about it.B. The student’s computer broke.C. The student was sick.Answer: BExplanation: The student explains, “My computer broke, so I couldn’t finish the homework,” and the teacher responds by saying, “Okay, as long as you get it done by next class.” This shows that the teacher acknowledges the student’s computer problem as an excuse for being late with the homework.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank around here?M: It’s about a 10-minute walk from here. You can take the first left after the post office and then you’ll see it on your right.Question: How far is the nearest bank from the post office?A) 5 minutes’ walkB) 10 minutes’ walkC) 15 minutes’ walkD) 20 minutes’ walkAnswer: B) 10 minutes’ walkExplanation: The man tells the woman that the nearest bank is about a 10-minute walk from the post office. Therefore, the correct answer is B) 10 minutes’ walk.10.Listen to the passage and answer the question.In the past, people used to write letters by hand and send them through thepost office. Now, with the development of technology, email has become the most popular way of communication. It is fast, convenient, and environmentally friendly. However, some people still prefer to send physical letters because they believe it is more personal and has a special touch.Question: Why do some people still prefer to send physical letters?A) Because it is more environmentally friendly.B) Because it is faster.C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.D) Because it is cheaper.Answer: C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.Explanation: The passage mentions that some people still prefer to send physical letters because they believe it is more personal and has a special touch. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Because it is more personal and has a special touch.11.You hear a conversation between two friends. The first speaker is asking abou t the second speaker’s weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second speaker plan to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Stay at home and read.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they are planning to visit a friendon Saturday, so the correct answer is B. Visit a friend.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher. The studentis asking for advice on a project.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do to complete the project?A. Use more resources.B. Consult with a classmate.C. Start working on it as soon as possible.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher advises the student to “start working on it as soon as possible,” which indicates that the correct answe r is C. Start working on it as soon as possible.13.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: How do you like the new movie that just came out?B: I think it’s amazing! The special effects are fantastic, and the story is really interesting.Question: What does the man think of the new movie?Answer: He thinks it’s amazing.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man uses the phrase “I think it’s amazing” to express his opinion about the new movie. The word “amazing” indicates that he has a positive view of the movie.14.Listen to the following question and answer and complete the sentence.Question: What does the woman want to do?Answer: She wants to go to the library.Complete the sentence: The woman said she was going to the library because she needed to finish her research for her paper.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman states her reason for going to the library, which is to finish her research for her paper. The sentence in the question asks for the woman’s intention, and the answer is provided by the dialogue.15.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?Bob: Well, I was thinking of going hiking. How about you?Alice: That sounds great! I’ve never been hiking before, but I’m up for a challenge.Bob: Good! I’ll show you the best spots in the mountains. You won’t regret it.Question: What activity does Bob plan to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Go swimmingC. Go shoppingD. Go campingAnswer: A. Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he was thinking of going hiking, which indicates that his plan for the weekend is to go hiking.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how was your science project?Sarah: It was really fun, Mr. Johnson! I learned a lot about the solar system.Teacher: That’s great to hear. What did you find most interesting?Sarah: Well, I was fascinated by the fact that Mars has two moons.Question: What subject is the teacher discussing with Sarah?A. MathematicsB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: C. ScienceExplanation: The dialogue revolves around Sarah’s science project, and she mentions learning about the solar system and Mars, which clearly indicates that the subject being discussed is science.17.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hi, do you have any plans for this weekend?Student B: Yes, I’m planning to visit my grandparents in the countryside. How about you?Student A: I’m going to go hiking with my friends. We’re planning to go to the mountains.Question: What is Student B’s plan for this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit grandparentsC) Go to the beachD) Stay at homeAnswer: B) Visit grandparentsExplanation: In the conversation, Student B mentions that they are planning to visit their grandparents in the countryside, so the correct answer is B.18.Listen to the short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.Teacher: Hey, Sa rah, how’s your science project coming along?Sarah: It’s going pretty well, actually. I’ve already finished the research part. Now I’m working on the experiment.Teacher: That’s great! What did you find out during your research?Sarah: Well, I learned that renewable energy sources are becoming more popular. I’m planning to focus on solar energy in my project.Question: What is Sarah’s project about?A) Renewable energyB) Science fairC) BiologyD) ChemistryAnswer: A) Renewable energyExplanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is working on a project about renewable energy and that she learned about solar energy during her research. Therefore, the correct answer is A.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to study effectively.B. The importance of physical exercise.C. The best way to choose a major.D. The latest news about technology.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of physical exercise and how it affects their daily lives.20.You will hear a short lecture about the history of the Internet. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Which of the following statements about the Internet is NOT true?A. The Internet was created in the 1960s.B. It started as a project for the U.S. military.C. The first email was sent in 1971.D. The World Wide Web was invented in 1991.Answer: DExplanation: The World Wide Web was not invented in 1991; it was actually created in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:On a warm summer afternoon, a young boy named Tom was playing with his friends in the park. The park was filled with the sounds of laughter and children playing game s. Tom’s favorite game was tag, where he would chase his friends around the playground. As the sun began to set, the sky turned a beautiful shade of orange and pink. Tom and his friends decided it was time to stop playing and head home. However, as they were leaving, they noticed a small dog, looking lost and tired, wandering around the park.Tom, being the kind-hearted boy he was, decided to help the dog. He followed it and found a nearby house that seemed to be the dog’s home. The door was slightly ajar, so Tom gently pushed it open and called out to see if anyone was inside. To his surprise, he heard a soft voice reply. An old lady, who lived alone, opened the door and was thrilled to see Tom with her dog.The old lady explained that her dog had been her constant companion for years, but recently, he had started wandering off. She was worried sick about him. Tom told her that he had found her dog and brought him back. The old lady was sograteful that she invited Tom and his friends in for a small celebration. They all had a wonderful time, sharing stories and laughter.Questions:1.What was Tom doing when he first noticed the dog?A) He was reading a book.B) He was playing tag with his friends.C) He was having a picnic.D) He was watching a movie.2.What did the old lady do when she saw her dog back home?A) She shouted in joy.B) She cried in sadness.C) She ignored the dog.D) She called the police.3.How did Tom and his friends celebrate the return of the dog?A) They gave the old lady a gift.B) They had a small party with food and music.C) They left immediately.D) They played another game of tag.Answers:1.B) He was playing tag with his friends.2.A) She shouted in joy.3.B) They had a small party with food and music.三、完型填空（15分）Instructions:For questions 1-5, select the most appropriate word or phrase to complete the passage.Passage:There was once a shy rabbit named Benny who lived in a forest full of (1)____ animals. Benny loved to play but was afraid to make new friends because he thought they would laugh at his long ears. One day, a wise old owl told him that everyone has special qualities and it’s these differences that make us unique. Encouraged by these words, Benny decided to (2)____ his fears and introduce himself to the other animals. To his surprise, the other animals were very friendly and soon he had many new friends. Benny learned that being (3)____ isn’t about changing who you are; it’s about being brave enough to let others see the real you. From that day on, Benny hopped around the forest with a smile, no longer (4)____ about what others thought of him. His long ears became his pride because they were part of what made him (5)____.Now, let’s fill in the blanks with the correct options.Here are the options for filling in the blanks:1.There was once a shy rabbit named Benny who lived in a forest full of _____ animals.•Options: wonderful, scary, funny, beautiful•Correct Answer: wonderful2.Encouraged by these words, Benny decided to _____ his fears and introduce himself to the other animals.•Options: overcome, face, hide, ignore•Correct Answer: overcome3.Benny learned that being _____ isn’t about changing who you are; it’s about being brave enough to let others see the real you.•Options: popular, smart, strong, fast•Correct Answer: popular4.From that day on, Benny hopped around the forest with a smile, no longer _____ about what others thought of him.•Options: worried, happy, excited, confused•Correct Answer: worried5.His long ears became his pride because they were part of what made him _____.•Options: special, ordinary, quiet, brave•Correct Answer: special四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、My mother often tells me that I should be more punctual, but I always find it 1 difficult to get up early.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough答案：A解析：本题考查副词的用法。
人教版中考英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析)
人教版中考英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an2．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an3．Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; /D．the; /4．—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A．a; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; a5．The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A．/B．the C．a D．an二、选择题6．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.— I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s 7．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something8．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither9．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/C．None； in D．None；on 10．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 11．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both三、选择题12．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth13．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A．cost B．pay C．value D．price 14．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A．condition B．situation C．event D．position四、选择题15．Yesterday’s film was really ________ and it made all of us laugh.A．boring B．funny C．meaningless D．expensive 16．— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult 17．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less 18．—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.A．active B．humorous C．confident D．patient 19．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent20．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?A．Clean B．Bright.C．Huge D．Tiny 21．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous五、选择题22．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past23．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to24．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against25．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with26．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over27．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at28．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for29．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 六、选择题30．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF. A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 31．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 32．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 33．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 七、选择题34．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 35．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t 36．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March. A．must B．can C．would D．should 37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information. —Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must 38．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 39．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to 40．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need 41．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 42．— Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 八、选择题43．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space ________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a 44．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on45．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 46．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it. A．What a B．What C．How a D．How九、选择题47．—___________ can you write in English?—About forty words per minute.A．How far B．How often C．How fast D．How long 48．---________is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom? --- About 10 minutes' ride by busA．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much 49．—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?—Well, it is about four hours’ high-speed rail ride.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 50．—________ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last?— For about fifty days.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much 51．—________ will you finish doing your work?—In a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far 52．—________ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall?—It's about twenty minutes’ drive.A．How long B．How fast C．How often D．How far 53．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far 54．— ________ is it from our school to your home?— About 2 kilometers away.A．How long B．How soon C．How deep D．How far 55．— _____________ does it take you to get to school?— About 15 minutes by bike.A．How far B．How long C．How many D．How old十、选择题56．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 57．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 58．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 59．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 60．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 61．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read十一、选择题62．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 63．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 64．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 65．Listen! The birds ________ happily in the tree outside the window.A．sing B．sang C．are singing D．were singing 66．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 67．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 68．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about69．—I haven't seen Jack for a couple of days.—He ________ for the English speaking competition which will take place next week.A．will prepare B．is preparing C．has prepared D．was preparing十二、选择题70．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or71．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?— It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since72．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or73．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so74．I had a fever, _ I went to see a doctor.A．for B．or C．but D．so 75．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So76．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or十三、选择题77．—Do you know _________ at this time last night?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．what she is doing B．what she was doingC．what is she doing D．what was she doing78．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB．why I am so sad todayC．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend 79．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention toC．that I should take some flowers D．how I can order “Didi” online 80．—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A．why are you interested in our companyB．why you are interested in our companyC．where did you hear about our companyD．where you heard about our company81．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let’s call Cathy and she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn’t he invite me D．where the party was held十四、选择题82．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying 83．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 84．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 85．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved 86．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 87．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day. A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks88．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live89．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching90．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 91．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed92．---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving 93．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking94．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten95．The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________．A．was written； amazing B．written； amazedC．was written； amazed D．written； amazing96．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting十五、选择题97．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words98．----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don't put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don't burn the candle at both ends99．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect100．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：—— 南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。
中考英语试卷真题人教版
一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）1. How old are you?A. I am twelve.B. I am thirteen.C. I am fourteen.D. I am fifteen.2. What is your favorite color?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.3. How do you go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By car.4. What do you usually have for breakfast?A. Bread and milk.B. Eggs and toast.C. Rice and noodles.D. Fruit and juice.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Windy.二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）6. I ________ to the library last weekend.A. wentB. goC. am goingD. will go7. He ________ a teacher.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. She ________ her birthday party next week.A. will haveB. hasC. haveD. had9. We ________ to the museum yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goes10. ________ do you like this book?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When11. I ________ a pen.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having12. They ________ to China last year.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going13. My mother ________ a doctor.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. ________ is your favorite sport?A. WhoC. WhenD. Where15. He ________ in Beijing for ten years.A. livesB. livedC. livingD. will live16. ________ do you think of the movie?A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When17. I ________ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going18. She ________ a lot of money.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having19. ________ is your phone number?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where20. They ________ to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）We all know that ________ is very important in our lives. Good habits can make us healthier, ________ our work more efficient, and even________ our relationships with others.However, many people ________ good habits. They often find themselves________ time, and then they ________ to do something they shouldn't. For example, some people ________ too much sugar, which can lead to health problems. Others ________ their phones all day, which can affect their studies and relationships.So, how can we develop good habits? First, we need to set clear goals. We should ________ what we want to achieve and how we will ________ it. Second, we should ________ our time well. We can use a planner or a calendar to ________ our tasks and stick to them. Third, we should________ our environment. If we ________ a healthy environment, we are more likely to ________ good habits.In conclusion, good habits are very important in our lives. By setting clear goals, managing our time well, and creating a healthy environment, we can develop good habits and become better people.21. A. healthB. healthyC. unhealthyD. unhealthyly22. A. moreB. muchC. manyD. little23. A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. improved24. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had25. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. eaten26. A. watchB. watchesC. watching27. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. eaten28. A. setB. setsC. settingD. setted29. A. toB. forC. onD. with30. A. changeB. changesC. changingD. changed31. A. ifB. whetherC. becauseD. although32. A. cleanB. cleaningD. cleanly33. A. areB. beC. beingD. was34. A. toB. forC. onD. in35. A. doB. doesC. doingD. done四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）AMy name is Li Ming. I am a student in Class 3, Grade 8. I have a happy family. My parents are both teachers. They are very kind and hardworking. My little sister is in Grade 3. She is very cute and lovely.I like playing sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I playbasketball with my friends every weekend. I also like reading books. I read a lot of books, such as novels, science books, and history books.I hope to study hard and become a useful person in the future.36. What is the author's name?A. Li Hua.B. Li Ming.C. Wang Wei.D. Zhang San.37. What does the author's father do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A worker.D. A farmer.38. What is the author's favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.D. Badminton.39. What does the author like to do in his free time?A. Play sports.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.D. Go shopping.BOnce upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village near the sea. Lily loved the sea and spent most of her time playing by the beach.One day, while she was playing, she found a beautiful shell. She picked it up and took it home. She kept the shell in a special box on her dresser.Lily loved her shell so much that she never wanted to share it with anyone. One day, her friend Alice came to visit her. Alice saw the shell and asked Lily if she could play with it. Lily said no and ran away.Alice was very sad. She thought Lily was very selfish. The next day, Alice told her mother about it. Her mother said, "Lily, you should share your things with your friends. That's what good friends do."Lily thought about it and realized her mother was right. She decided to share her shell with Alice. They played with the shell together and had a great time.40. Where did Lily live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. Near the mountains.D. Near the forest.41. What did Lily find by the beach?A. A beautiful shell.B. A pretty flower.C. A shiny stone.D. A cute animal.42. Why did Lily run away from Alice?A. She was scared.B. She didn't want to share her shell.C. She didn't like Alice.D. She didn't want to go home.43. What did Lily's mother say to her?A. "Lily, you should play with your friends."B. "Lily, you should share your things with your friends."C. "Lily, you should keep your shell."D. "Lily, you should go to school."CLast summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. We stayed in a small cabin near the forest. The cabin was cozy and comfortable.Every morning, we woke up early and went for a hike. The scenery was beautiful. We saw lots of trees, flowers, and animals. We also met some friendly locals who showed us around the area.One afternoon, we decided to go swimming in a nearby lake. The water was cool and refreshing. We played games, swam, and relaxed by the lake.In the evening, we sat around the campfire and enjoyed a delicious meal. We shared stories, laughed, and felt grateful for the beautiful nature around us.It was a wonderful trip. I will always remember the fun and adventure we had in the mountains.44. Where did the author go on vacation?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.D. To the countryside.45. What did the author do in the morning?A. Slept.B. Had breakfast.C. Went for a hike.D. Had a picnic.46. What did the author do in the afternoon?A. Visited a museum.B. Went shopping.C. Swam in a lake.D. Had a barbecue.47. What did the author feel during the trip?A. Bored.B. Tired.C. Happy.D. Sad.五、写作（共1题，满分20分）Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite hobby. You can include the following points:1. What is your favorite hobby?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you usually do when you do this hobby?Remember to use proper grammar and sentence structure.。
2025年人教版中考英语试题与参考答案
2025年人教版英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing their favorite sports.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school life.Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. They are discussing their favorite sports.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school life.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with one friend asking the other about their upcoming vacation, which indicates that they are planning a trip.2、Listen to the short dialogue and fill in the blank with the correct word.W: I can’t believe how quickly the time flies. It seems like jus t yesterday we were studying for our exams.M: Yeah, and now we’re both working full-time. It’s amazing how life changes.W: Definitely. I remember when we used to hang out after school. It was thebest part of my day.M: Oh, those were the days! We should definitely catch up more often.W: I agree. Let’s plan something for next week.Blank:__________A. Let’s go outB. Let’s meetC. Let’s talkAnswer: BExplanation: The context of the conversation indicates that the two friends are planning to meet each ot her soon. Therefore, the correct answer is “Let’s meet.”3、What does the speaker say about the weather tomorrow?•A) It will be sunny.•B) It will rain.•C) It will snow.Answer: B) It will rain.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that there’s a weather alert for heavy rainfall expected tomorrow, advising listeners to carry their umbrellas.4、How does the woman feel about the upcoming exam?•A) She feels well-prepared and confident.•B) She is worried and hasn’t studied enough.•C) She is indifferent and doesn’t care about it.Answer: A) She feels well-prepared and confident.Explanation: During the conversation, the woman expresses that she has been studying hard and feels very prepared for the exam. She mentions feeling confident about doing well on the test.5.Listen to the conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A)They are planning to go hiking.B)They are planning to go shopping.C)They are planning to go to the movies.Answer: B) They are planning to go shopping.Explanation: The conversation mentions that they are going to the mall this weekend to buy new clothes.6.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Answer the question based on what you hear.Question: What is the main reason exercise is important according to the passage?A)It helps you stay healthy.B)It helps you relax and reduce stress.C)It helps you improve your academic performance.Answer: A) It helps you stay healthy.Explanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes that regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good physical health.7、In the following conversation between Sarah and Mike, what are they talking about?Audio Clip: (Sarah says, “I heard you’re moving to a new apartment next week.” Mike replies, “Yes, it’s closer to work and much quieter.”)A. Mike’s new jobB. Sarah’s apartmentC. Mike’s move to a new apartmentAnswer:C. Mike’s move to a new apartment.Explanation:Sarah mentions hearing that Mike is moving to a new apartment, and Mike confirms this by discussing the benefits of his new place, which is closer to work and quieter.8、What does John suggest to Lisa regarding her studies?Audio Clip: (Lisa s ays, “I’m struggling with my math homework.” John responds, “Why don’t you try watching some tutorial videos online? They helped me a lot.”)A. She should give up on math.B. She should watch tutorial videos online.C. She should ask her teacher for extra help.Answer: B. She should watch tutorial videos online.Explanation:John directly suggests that Lisa watch tutorial videos online as they were beneficial to him when he was in a similar situation.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, I’m really struggling with the new assignment. Can you explain it to me again?Teacher: Of course, let’s go through it step by step. First, we need to identify the main topic of the passage. Can you tell me what it is?Student: (Pause) Um, it seems to be about the impact of technology on our daily lives.Teacher: Exactly! Great job. Now, let’s move on to the next part of the assignment. You’ll need to analyze the causes and effects of this impact. Does that make sense?Stu dent: (Pause) Yes, I think so. I’ll need to research and find examples to support my analysis.Teacher: Perfect. And remember to include a conclusion summarizing your findings. Now, go ahead and start working on your assignment.Question: What is the main topic of the assignment?A) The history of technologyB) The impact of technology on daily livesC) The future of technologyD) How to use technology effectivelyAnswer: B) The impact of technology on daily livesExplanation: The teacher mentions that the assignment is about the impact of technology on our daily lives, which directly corresponds to option B.10.You are listening to a news report about a new study.News Anchor: According to a recent study published in the Journal of Environmental Science, plastic pollution is a major concern worldwide. The researchers analyzed data from various countries and found that plastic waste is affecting both marine and terrestrial ecosystems.Reporter: That’s a significant finding. Can you tell us more about the methods used in the study?News Anchor: Sure. The researchers collected data on plastic waste in different ecosystems, including oceans, rivers, and forests. They then compared the levels of pollution and its impact on wildlife.Reporter: Interesting. So, what are the main causes of this pollution?News Anchor: The study identified several key causes, including improper waste management, increased consumption of single-use plastics, and inadequate recycling systems. These factors are leading to a rapid accumulation of plastic waste in natural environments.Question: What are the main causes of plastic pollution according to the study?A) Increased consumption of single-use plastics and inadequate recycling systemsB) Improper waste management and the use of plastic bags in grocery storesC) The production of plastic bottles and the disposal of electronic wasteD) Deforestation and industrial emissionsAnswer: A) Increased consumption of single-use plastics and inadequaterecycling systemsExplanation: The news report mentions that the study identified improper waste management, increased consumption of single-use plastics, and inadequate recycling systems as the main causes of plastic pollution. Option A encompasses all these factors.11、Listen to the following dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects.Question: What subject does the boy like best?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. EnglishAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy clearly states that he enjoys solving problems and figuring out patterns, which he finds most satisfying in his math class. This indicates that his favorite subject is mathematics.12、Now, pay attention to a short passage about the benefits of learninga second language.Question: According to the passage, what is NOT mentioned as a benefit of learning a second language?A. Improved cognitive skillsB. Better job opportunitiesC. Increased physical strengthAnswer: C. Increased physical strengthExplanation: The passage discusses how learning a second language can enhance cognitive abilities and lead to improved career prospects. However, it does not mention anything about increased physical strength being a benefit of language learning.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.What activity does the woman plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a museum.B. Go hiking.C. Have a picnic.Answer: B. Go hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she and her friend are going to go hiking on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer isB.14.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Better sleep.C. Increased energy levels.Answer: C. Increased energy levels.Explanation: In the passage, the speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can help improve one’s energy levels. While the passage does mention the benefits of improved memory and better sleep, the question asks for one of the main benefits, which is increased energy levels. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15、Question: What does the speaker suggest about the importance of time management?A. It helps to reduce stress.B. It is not necessary for students.C. It only benefits working adults.D. It complicates daily routines.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker mentioned that by managing time effectively, one can avoid the last-minute rush which often leads to unnecessary stress. Therefore, the correct answer is A.16、Question: According to the passage, what is a benefit of learning a second language?A. It makes travel easier.B. It enhances cognitive abilities.C. It guarantees better job opportunities.D. It is required for graduation.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker stated that research has shown learning another language can improve overall brain function and problem-solving skills, which points to enhanced cognitive abilities as a benefit. Thus, the correct answer is B.Please prepare for the next passage.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman’s major in university?A) MathematicsB) LiteratureC) ScienceD) ArtAnswer: B) LiteratureExplanation: The woman mentions that she is majoring in English Literature, so the correct answer is B) Literature.18.You will hear a monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the main benefit of regular exercise according to the speaker?A) Improved concentrationB) Better sleep qualityC) Weight lossD) Increased energy levelsAnswer: D) Increased energy levelsExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can significantly increase a person’s energy levels, making D) Increased energy levels the correct answer.19.Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the man’s favorite sport?B. What is the woman’s favorite team?C. Which sport do both of them like?D. Why does the man prefer the team he likes?Answer: CExplanation: The man says, “I really like soccer, but my friend likes basketball.” The woman responds, “Yeah, but I think we both enjoy watching the game.” Thus, both of them like watching the game, not necessarily the sport itself.20.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct information.The speaker says, “I went to the cinema last night. The movie was quite fascinating. It was a thriller, and the suspense was really high. I was on the edge of my seat the whole time. I highly recommend it to everyone. You should definitely see it.”What does the speaker recommend?A. A comedy movieB. A horror movieC. A thriller movieD. A romantic movieAnswer: CExplanation: The speaker specifically mentions, “It was a thriller, and the suspense was really high.” Therefore, the speaker recommends a thriller movie.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Importance of ExerciseReading Passage:Exercise has always been considered a vital part of a healthy lifestyle. It has numerous benefits, including improved cardiovascular health, weight management, and enhanced mental well-being. However, the importance of exercise extends beyond physical health. This article discusses the various aspects of exercise and its role in maintaining a balanced life.Exercise has been proven to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Regular physical activity helps in maintaining a healthy weight, which is crucial for preventing these diseases. Additionally, exercise has been found to improve mental health by reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression.One of the most significant benefits of exercise is its impact on cognitive function. Studies have shown that regular exercise can enhance memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Moreover, it has been linked to better academic performance in children and improved work performance in adults.Despite the numerous benefits of exercise, it is essential to find the right balance. Overtraining can lead to injuries, while insufficient exercise can result in negative health outcomes. It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities.Now, let’s read the following questions based on the passage:Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the article?A) To discuss the different types of exercise available.B) To emphasize the importance of exercise in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.C) To provide tips on how to start exercising.D) To compare the effects of exercise on different age groups.2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of exercise?A) Improved cardiovascular health.B) Weight management.C) Enhanced mental well-being.D) Increased risk of chronic diseases.3.The article suggests that adults should engage in how many minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week?A) 75 minutesB) 150 minutesC) 300 minutesD) 450 minutesAnswers:1.B) To emphasize the importance of exercise in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.2.D) Increased risk of chronic diseases.3.B) 150 minutes三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the space provided.In the small village of Greenfield, the [A] of the community was the annual festival. Every summer, people from all over the country would [B] to attend the event. The festival started with a [C] parade, where local groups would showcase their unique traditions and cultures. The highlight of the festival was the [D] competition, where participants would demonstrate their [E] in various sports and games.A)charmB)arriveC)colorfulD)athleticE)talentAnswers: A) charm B) arrive C) colorful D) athletic E) talent四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The teacher asked us to read the book______(be) interesting.答案：that is解析：此题考查定语从句。
人教版中考英语试卷全册
一、听力部分1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
（1）A. This is my father. B. This is my mother.（2）A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor.（3）A. She likes reading. B. She likes playing football.2. 听短文，回答问题。
（1）What is the main topic of the passage?（2）Why did the girl not go to school that day?（3）What did the girl do at home?二、单项选择1. He _______ (be) very happy when he heard the good news.A. isB. wasC. wereD. be2. She _______ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going3. _______ (you) finish your homework yet?A. HaveB. HasC. HadD. Having4. _______ (you) like some apples?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Doed5. The sun _______ (rise) in the east.A. risesB. roseC. risingD. to rise三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Li Ming. I live in a small town in China. There are many interesting things in my hometown. For example, there is a beautiful park near my home. The park is very big and there are many trees and flowers. People often go there to relax.There is also a river near the park. The river is very clean and clear. Many people like to go there for a walk or a picnic. Sometimes, we also go fishing there. It is very fun.My hometown has many famous historical buildings. One of them is the ancient temple. The temple is very old and has a lot of interesting stories. Many tourists come to visit it every year.In addition, my hometown has a lot of delicious food. One of the most famous dishes is dumplings. They are very delicious and easy to make. I like to eat dumplings with my family on holidays.I love my hometown very much. It is a beautiful and peaceful place to live. I hope more people can come and visit it.1. A. There B. There is C. There are D. There were2. A. For B. To C. With D. On3. A. We B. They C. I D. You4. A. It B. This C. That D. Those5. A. Have B. Has C. Had D. Having四、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版初中英语中考测试卷（含听力音频）
精品文档用心整理资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用中考模拟卷限时：120分钟满分：120 听力部分(20分)一、听录音，选图片(每小题1分，共5分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听录音，选出最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)中考模拟卷听力.mp36. A. Yes. What's up？ B. See you later.C. I'll be free tomorrow.7. A. You are welcome. B. It's a pleasure.C. It doesn't matter.8. A. In the library. B. Three days ago.C. For three days.9. A. Quite well. B. I'm so happy.C. They are so kind.10. A. Not at all. B. I will. Thank you.C. The same to you.三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11，12小题11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By coach.C. By train.12. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What's wrong with Bob?A. He has a toothache.B. His arms hurt.C. His leg is broken.14. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Go to hospital.C. Color fewer boxes.15. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.四、信息转换(每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇短文。
人教版.中考英语试题（有详细的参考答案和解析）
⼈教版.中考英语试题（有详细的参考答案和解析）⼈教版.中考英语试题(有详细的参考答案和解析)第I卷（选择题)⼀、单选题1．﹣﹣What _____ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（⼀站到底）？﹣﹣A free trip to Bali Island．A．prize B．attention C．advice2．﹣﹣What else do we need to make cold beef ？﹣﹣_________．A．Two spoons salt B．Two spoons of saltsC．Two spoons of salt3．﹣﹣Why are you worried？﹣﹣The movie will start in 20 minutes ，but the bus______ hasn't come．A．still B．already C．always4．—______ do teenagers need to sleep ？—At least eight hours a night．A．How long B．How many C．How often5．—I don' t want this book because of the price．May I have another one？—How about this one ？It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive．A．more B．less C．little6．—My uncle is against wasting anything．—No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．A．repair；to buy B．to repair：buyC．repair；buy7．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th，please call me．A．will get；on B．gets；onC．gets；in8．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．A．should be told B．shouldn't be toldC．should tell9．—Excuse me．Could you tell me ______ about the Black Hole？—Of course．You can check it on this computer．A．how can I get the informationB．what information can I getC．where I can get the information10．—Mum, I don't have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet?—_____Our apartment is too small．A．Why not? B．I hope so.C．I'm afraid not.⼆、完型填空How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day？If your answer is about one hour，then maybe you are one of the 11 teenagers in the world．Scientists did a 12 ．They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 13 them to have fun on phones and computers．They also asked about 14 feelings of happiness．They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier．"Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media（电⼦产品），15 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise．These two activities bring greater happiness．" Jean Twenge，the scientist who led the study ，said．11．A．happy B．happier C．happiest12．A．survey B．discovery C．test13．A．takes B．spends C．costs14．A．your B．our C．their15．A．but B．and C．orMy name is Paul．I was a 16 boy．One morning，I woke up and realized I was not17 ．I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records．18 my dream，I thought of something I could do．First，I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be "the person who 19 the farthest with one arm"．But as soon as I got in the water ，I sank（下沉）．Then，I stuffed 20 in my mouth and tried to be "the person who put the most cookies in his mouth"．However，when cookie 17 went in，I got sick．Finally，21 a Friday evening，I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub （浴盆）with water．I decidedto be "the person who took the world's longest bath"．It was a perfect idea 22 all that I had to do was to sit there．The first three hours was great．I drank soda and ate potato chips．23 in the water so long made me look like I was 80．But I was determined．An hour later，my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was 24 than a month! Feeling 25 ，I got out．Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records．But that's OK．I am still special．16．A．16 years old B．16﹣years﹣old C．16﹣year﹣old17．A．good B．famous C．interesting18．A．To achieve B．To put C．To act19．A．swam B．run C．jumped20．A．cakes B．candies C．cookies21．A．on B．in C．at22．A．until B．because C．if23．A．Walking B．Being C．Making24．A．less B．fewer C．more25．A．on B．up C．down三、阅读单选Tickets must be pre﹣booked before coming to Cadbury World．To book Cadbury World tickets ，please call 441213936004 or book online．26．How many ways are there to pre﹣book Cadbury World tickets？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．27．How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone？A．￡57.95．B．￡51.00．C．￡61.00．28．Bob is 61 years old．How much should he pay for a ticket at least？A．￡12.21．B．￡12.85．C．￡16.15．29．What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World？A．To go with their parents．B．To bring their ID cards．C．To wear their uniforms．30．Who can go to Cadbury World for free？A．Senior citizens．B．Students．C．Kids under 4．Few students like homework，but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK．The UK has these rules for homework：Grades 7 and 8（ages 11 to 13）：45 to 90 minutes per day；Grade 9（ages 14 to 15）：1 to 2 hours a day．Today，many homework tasks are done on a computer．For example，preparing reports，using the Internet or doing online tasks．So schools are usually open before and after normal hours．In this way，students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities（设备）．Sometimes，students are given extended learning tasks．That means they need to do more research and analysis（分析）．But however big a task is，teachers always give feedback（反馈）to help students find the areas where they can improve．Some schools send students home with home diaries．They advise parents to check on their children's progress．Sadly，not every parent takes much interest．In a survey of 1，000 students aged 1l to 18，over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework．Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough．31．In the UK ，which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes？A．A student of 12．B．A girl of 14．C．A boy of 15．32．If a student doesn' t have a computer or the Internet，how can he finish his online homework？A．He doesn't have to finish it．B．He can ask his teacher for help．C．He can finish it at school．33．The underlined word"extended" in Paragraph 4 probably means ．A．扩展的B．特别的C．困难的34．Why do some schools send students home with home diaries？A．To advise students to do their homework in time．B．To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress．C．To advise parents to help their children with their homework．35．Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper？A．Education．B．Sports．C．Amusement．One day，I walked into a stranger as he walked by me．"Oh，excuse me．" I said．He replied with a smile and said，" Please excuse me，too．I wasn' t watching out for you．" We apologized（道歉）and went our own ways．Later that day，when I was cooking，my daughter was standing too close to me．When I turned to reach for some milk，I nearly knocked her over．" Move out of the way．" I shouted．She walked away sadly．But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．While I was in bed that evening，my husband said to me，"Dealing with a stranger，you were polite，but with a daughter you love，you were unkind．Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon．You'll find them in the kitchen by the door．Have you seen the tears in her eyes？"I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter's bed " Honey，I am so sorry．" I said，"Are these the flowers you picked for me？" She said，"I found them by the tree．I picked them because they're pretty like you．I knew you'd likethem，especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied，"Sweetie，I'm really sorry for the way I acted today．I shouldn't have shouted at you．" It's okay．I love you anyway．" she said as she kissed me on my cheek．If we can be polite to strangers，why can't we be kind to the ones we love？36．The author behaved（表现）towards the stranger after she walked into him．A．madlyB．badlyC．politely37．Why didn't the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ？A．Because she didn' t realize she had hurt her daughter．B．Because she decided to apologize to her daughter later．C．Because her daughter didn't mind it．38．What is the husband's opinion in Paragraph 3 ？A．The author should look for the flowers．B．The author should be friendly to the daughter．C．The author shouldnt apologize to the stranger．39．What's the right order according to the story？a．The author shouted at the daughter．b．The husband gave the author advice．c．Her daughter picked flowers for the author．d．The author apologized to the daughter．A．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．b﹣a﹣d﹣cC．c﹣a﹣b﹣d40．What's the best title for the passage？A．Be kind to loved ones．B．Don't shout at family members．C．Be polite to strangers．If you look at the top of your phone，you' ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G The "G" stands for the " generation"（代）of your mobile network．But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive．On March 30，Shanghai vice﹣mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone．Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks．About 100 times faster than 4G networks，5G will let people download and upload data（数据）faster than over before．But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet．People can use it for many other things well．For example，5G will help to make self﹣driving cars safer．Today's self﹣driving test cars have one problem ﹣﹣lag（延迟）．When the car " sees " an obstacle（障碍物），it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions．However，it will be some time before it sends and receives this infomation．With this kind of lag，the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time．With 5G，this lag will be greatly lowered，making the cars safer．5G could also be used to power the internet of things（IoT），that is，a large online network that connects all things and people．Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology．The IoT could be used in a lot of ways．For example，with IoT，your refrigerator could automatically （⾃动地）place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside．41．Which city was 5G tested for the first time？A．Beijing．B．Shanghai．C．Shenzhen．42．What can we infer（推测）according to the passage？A．5G is widely used in China now．B．5G networks will make our lives more convenient．C．There are no symbols at the top of our phones．43．The writer uses self﹣driving cars as an example to ．A．explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpfulB．warm about the possible dangers of self﹣driving cars C．explain how self﹣driving cars work44．What is IoT according to the passage？A．A robot that can do housework．B．An online store where you can buy anything．C．A large online network that connects things and people．45．Which sentence is right according to the passage？A．5G will help us buy eggs quickly．B．Robots can help us buy eggs online．C．Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us．第II卷（⾮选择题)四、⽤单词的正确形式完成短⽂continue make place careful who same stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）46．a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two47．sculptures？Do you need two to put in different 48．？""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）49．I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it 50．．But he couldn't find 51．wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while 52．his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，53．is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor 54．his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the 55．quality （质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．五、补全短⽂5选5Taking a nap （⼩睡）every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten．However，being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults．56．．57．People who take naps are seen as lazy．You can even be kicked off your job if you fall asleep at work．This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US，Puritans（清教徒）．58．．59．Some people even bring their pillows （枕头）to work for nap time．People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US．60．But on the other hand，having a short rest can help you work better．A good rest can mprove your mood as well．So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable？A．On the one hand，it is true that you spend less time working if you take a nap．B．But attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and China．C．But in China，taking a nap is just a normal part of the day．D．They are known for working hard．E．In the US，a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon．六、完成句⼦每空⼀词61．⼈⼯智能机器⼈将来能像⼈类⼀样思考吗？Can AI robots think_________humans in the__________？62．知道你的长处，并成功地利⽤，⼀⼈可抵万⼈．Know your strengths，use them_________ and one man can be worth ten_________．63．让别⼈等太久是不礼貌的．It is________ to keep others________ for a long time．64．为了保持健康，我们应该坚持健康的饮⾷习惯．We should________ to healthy________ habits to keep fit．65．法国承诺努⼒重建巴黎圣母院．France has________to make an________ to rebuild Notre﹣Dame Cathedral in Paris．七、短⽂改错请在正确的语⾔点右边的横线上打"√"．如语⾔点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上．如需添加，请在右边横线上写"词前或词后加x×"．如语⾔点多余，请在右边横线上写"删除或去掉"．例：We often visit the museum last year．答案：visitedLast month，my English teacher asks me to 66．take a part in an English speaking competition．But 67．I doubt that I have the ability to win．It is known 68．to all my classmate that I can always speak English 69．as good as a native speaker．However，I dare not 70．express my ideas，especially in public．My best friend 71．Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge 72．On her opinion，as long as I try my best，I will 73．make it．After hear this，I have decided to have a try 74．I hope I will be luck．75．⼋、材料作⽂76．书⾯表达（共1题）初中三年的学习⽣活让⼈难忘，毕业之际，你校将举⾏"感恩"为主题的英⽂演讲⽐赛，请你根据以下提⽰，写⼀篇英⽂演讲稿．要点提⽰：1．感谢⽗母，教我如何⽣活，……2．感谢⽼师，教我许多知识，……3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，……写作要求：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计⼊总词数）；2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3．⽂中不能透露个⼈真实信息．Good morning，everyone．I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you．Here I'd like to thank everyone of you．How time flies! We 'll graduate soon．I have so many words from my heart to say．At this moment，I want to say thanks to my parents，my teachers and my classmates．Dear dad and mom，you've taken good care of me in the past three years．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and cheer me up．You taught me how to get on well with my classmates．Dear teachers，thank you for teaching me so well．I won't forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are．I still remember when I failed in an exam，you encouraged me to keep trying．When I had trouble in life，you told me to be brave．Because of your help，I have made much progress．Dear classmates，you've helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school．When I was in trouble，you used to encourage me and give me some advice．I never forget the days when we studied together．Words can't show my thanks to you!I'll remember all of you．That' s all．Thank you．参考答案1．A【解析】【详解】句意：——在节⽬⼀站到底中获胜之后你会赢得什么奖品？——到巴厘岛的免费旅⾏。
人教版英语中考试题及解答参考
人教版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、In the dialogue between John and Mary, what did John say he would do after school?A)Go to the libraryB)Play basketball with friendsC)Visit his grandparentsAnswer: B) Play basketball with friends.Explanation:During the dialogue, John mentioned that after school he plans to meet up with some friends at the local park to play basketball.2、What time did Sarah say she would arrive at the café to meet Tom?A)3:00 PMB)4:00 PMC)5:00 PMAnswer: A) 3:00 PM.Explanation:Sarah clearly stated in the recording that she would be at the café by three o’clock in the afternoon to catch up with Tom over coffee.3、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend.Question: What activity do the two speakers decide to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go hikingB. Visit a museumC. Watch a movieD. Have a picnicCorrect Answer: B. Visit a museumExplanation: In the conversation, one student suggests going to see a new exhibit at the local museum, and the other agrees, saying it sounds like a great idea since the weather forecast predicts rain.4、You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming school project.Question: What is the main topic of the project that the teacher assigns?A. The history of space explorationB. The impact of technology on communicationC. Environmental conservation effortsD. The development of modern literatureCorrect Answer: C. Environmental conservation effortsExplanation: During the dialogue, the teacher emphasizes the importance of understanding how to protect natural resources and suggests several ideas related to environmental conservation for the students to explore in their projects.5、What does the woman suggest the man do about his presentation?A)He should practice more to feel confident.B)He should cancel the presentation.C)He should ask someone else to give the presentation.Correct Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man expresses his nervousness about an upcoming presentation. The woman advises him that practicing more would help him feel more confident and prepared. Therefore, the correct answer is A.6、How long has the student been studying English?A)For less than one year.B)For two years.C)For more than three years.Correct Answer: CExplanation: During the conversation, the student mentions having started learning English before moving to an English-speaking country more than three years ago. This indicates that the student has been studying English for more than three years, making C the correct answer.7、What does the student need help with?A. Finding a specific bookB. Renewing library booksC. Paying overdue feesAnswer: A. Finding a specific bookExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they are looking for a book on American history but can’t find it in the library’s system. The librarian then assists the student by checking the catalog and guiding them to the correct section.8、Where is the book the student is looking for located?A. In the reference sectionB. On the second floor, in the history sectionC. It has been checked out by another studentAnswer: B. On the second floor, in the history sectionExplanation: After searching the catalog, the librarian informs the student that the book on American history is available and located on the second floor where the history books are shelved.9、What does the man suggest doing after the movie?•A) Going to a concert•B) Having dinner at a restaurant•C) Visiting a museumAnswer: B) Having dinner at a restaurantExplanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that there’s a new Italian place that has gotten good reviews, suggesting they eat there after watching the film.10、How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion?•A) She is excited about it•B) She is indifferent•C) She is against itAnswer: A) She is excited about itExplanation: The woman responds with enthusiasm, saying she’s heard great things about the restaurant and would love to try it out, indicating her excitement about the man’s suggestion.11、What does the woman suggest the man do?Sample Dialogue:Man: “I’m having trouble deciding which course to take next semester.”Woman: “Well, why don’t you talk to Professor Thompson? She’s great at advising students about their academic plans.”A. Take more courses.B. Talk to Professor Thompson.C. Change his major.D. Drop out of the course he’s in.Answer: B. Talk to Professor Thompson.Explanation: The woman suggests that the man should seek advice from Professor Thompson regarding his course selection.12、What is the main topic of the lecture?Sample Monologue:“Today, we’re going to discuss the impact of the Industrial Revolution on society. We’ll look at how it transformed economies from agrarian-based systems to industrial ones, leading to significant changes in social structures and the rise of new political ideologies.”A. The impact of the Renaissance on art.B. The effects of the Industrial Revolution on society.C. The development of political ideologies.D. The transformation of agricultural techniques.Answer: B. The effects of the Industrial Revolution on society.Explanation: The lecturer explicitly states that the focus of the lecture is on how the Industrial Revolution impacted society, including economic and social transformations.13、What does the man mean?•A) He can’t go to the library today.•B) He will go to the library tomorrow.•C) He forgot his library card.Conversation:W: Are you going to the library today?M: I wish I could, but I have to finish my math homework first. Maybe we can go together tomorrow?Answer: B) He will go to the library tomorrow.Explanation:The man expresses his desire to go to the library but indicates that he has other commitments today. By suggesting they go together tomorrow, he implies that he plans to visit the library then.14、Where will the speakers probably meet?•A) At the bus stop.•B) At the train station.•C) At the airport.Conversation:W: My flight was delayed, so I won’t be arriving until after midnight.M: Oh no! Well, don’t worry. I’ll wait for you at the arrival gate.Answer: C) At the airport.Explanation:Since the woman mentions her flight being delayed, it’s clear that she is traveling by air. The man offers to meet her at the arrival gate, which confirms that they will meet at the airport.15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Take a break and go for a walk.B. Stay in and study more.C. Go to the library instead.Answer: A.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman advises the man that he has been studying too long and that it might be beneficial for him to take a short break and refresh his mind with a walk outside.16、Listen to the talk and decide whether the following statement is true or false according to what you hear.Statement: The guest speaker believes that technology has no place in classrooms.A. TrueB. FalseAnswer: B.Explanation: During the lecture, the guest speaker emphasized theimportance of integrating modern technology into the classroom to enhance learning experiences and prepare students for a tech-driven future. Therefore, the statement is false.17、What does the man mean?W: I heard you received the highest mark on the midterm project.M: Well, it’s not exactly true. There were a few others who did just as well or better.A. He did poorly on the project.B. He was the top scorer on the project.C. He performed averagely on the project.D. His score was good but not the highest.Answer: D. His score was good but not the highest.Explanation: The man is being modest by saying his performance wasn’t the best when he acknowledges that some others did as well or even better than him, despite receiving high praise.18、Why is the woman upset?W: I specifically asked for the package to be delivered by Friday. Now my plans are completely ruined!M: I understand your frustration, Ma’am. Let me see what I can do to expedite the delivery process.A. The package arrived too early.B. The delivery service lost her package.C. The package will not arrive on time.D. She forgot to order an important package.Answer: C. The package will not arrive on time.Explanation: The woman expresses disappointment because the package, which she needed by Friday, will not be delivered as scheduled, thus disrupting her plans.19、What does the woman suggest the man do about his presentation?A. He should practice more to sound more confident.B. He should use more visual aids to help his audience understand.C. He should shorten the presentation to keep the audie nce’s attention.D. He should cancel it because he is not prepared enough.Correct Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman advises the man that using more visual aids would help clarify some complex points and make his presentation more engaging.20、How will the speakers get to the airport?A. By taxiB. By busC. By subwayD. By trainCorrect Answer: AExplanation: The man mentions that due to the traffic and their heavy luggage,taking a taxi to the airport is the most convenient option.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow.The Power of ReadingIn today’s fast-paced world, many people find it difficult to set aside time for leisurely activities such as reading. Yet, research consistently shows that reading has numerous benefits that go beyond entertainment. Reading can improve cognitive function, increase vocabulary, and even help reduce stress. Furthermore, regular reading can strengthen empathy by allowing us to experience life from another person’s perspective.One of the most significant benefits of reading is its ability to boost brain power. Unlike watching television or scrolling through social media, reading requires active engagement. When we read, we are constantly making connections between new information and what we already know. This mental exercise helps keep our brains sharp and can even protect against cognitive decline in later life.Another advantage of reading is the enhancement of language skills. Exposure to diverse texts introduces us to a wide range of vocabulary words, which can improve our communication abilities. In addition, reading different genres of literature can expose us to various writing styles and narrative techniques,enriching our own writing.Lastly, reading can be a form of meditation. When we immerse ourselves in a good book, we often become so engrossed in the story that we forget about the stresses of daily life. This mental escape can be incredibly therapeutic, providing a much-needed break from reality.In conclusion, despite the demands on our time, making an effort to read regularly can have profound effects on our mental health and overall well-being. So why not turn off your devices for a while and pick up a book?Questions1.According to the passage, how does reading help with cognitive function?2.What are two ways in which reading can enhance language skills?3.How does the author describe the relationship between reading and stress reduction?Answers1.Reading helps with cognitive function by requiring active engagement and constant connection-making between new information and existing knowledge, which keeps the brain sharp and may protect against cognitive decline.2.Reading enhances language skills by introducing a wide range of vocabulary words and exposing readers to various writing styles and narrative techniques.3.The author describes reading as a form of meditation, noting that becoming engrossed in a book can provide a mental escape from daily stresses, which is therapeutic and beneficial for reducing stress.以上就是一个完整的阅读理解题目及其答案。
2024年人教版中考英语试卷与参考答案
2024年人教版英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A)Their favorite bookB) A recent movie they watchedC) A book club meetingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the movie they both watched, discussing the plot and their opinions on it. The other options are mentioned but not as the main topic of the conversation.2、 Listen to the dialogue between a student and a teacher and choose the correct answer.Why does the student seem worried?A)They have a test tomorrow.B)They are late for class.C)They forgot to do their homework.Answer: CExplanation: The student expresses concern about not having completed their homework and asks for an extension. The other options are not mentioned as the reasons for the student’s worry.3.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does Tom suggest they do for the weekend?A) Go hiking in the mountains.B) Watch a movie at home.C) Visit a museum.D) Go shopping in the city.Answer: B) Watch a movie at home.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions tha t he’s too tired to go out, and he prefers staying at home. He suggests watching a movie together, which is option B.4.Listen to a short interview with a famous author. The author discusses her inspiration for her latest book. Answer the question that follows. Question: What inspired the author to write her latest book?A) A personal experience.B) A historical event.C) A dream she had.D) A book she read.Answer: A) A personal experience.Explanation: During the interview, the author mentions that the idea for her book came from a personal experience she had several years ago, which isoption A.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What are the friends planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Go hikingC. Attend a music festivalAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are planning to go hiking in the mountains, which is option B.6.Listen to a short dialogue about a restaurant reservation. Identify the correct information about the reservation.What is the time and day of the reservation?A. 7:00 PM, FridayB. 8:00 PM, SaturdayC. 6:00 PM, SundayAnswer: BExplanation: The woman in the dialogue confirms the reservation for 8:00 PM on Saturday evening, which corresponds to option B.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a new restaurant. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman’s opinion about the new restaurant’satmosphere?A. It’s too noisy.B. It’s very cozy.C. It’s too modern.D. It’s not very inviting.Answer: B. It’s very cozy.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “It’s so cozy and has this great ambiance,” indicating that she likes the atmosphere of the new restaurant.8.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of sleep. Listen and complete the following sentence with the correct information.Question: According to the lecture, what is the recommended amount of sleep for adults?A. 5 hoursB. 6 hoursC. 7 hoursD. 8 hoursAnswer: D. 8 hoursExplanation: The speaker in the lecture states that “According to recent studies, the recommended amount of sleep for adults is 7 to 9 hours per night, with 8 hours being the most common recommendation.” Therefore, the correct answer is 8 hours.9、What is the man’s major at the university?A. Business AdministrationB. Computer ScienceC. Environmental StudiesD. PsychologyAnswer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he is majoring in Computer Science, so the correct answer is B.10、Where does the woman usually go for a walk in the evening?A. The park near her houseB. The shopping centerC. The beachD. The libraryAnswer: AExplanation: The woman specifies that she walks in the park near her house every evening, making option A the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Tom decide to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit his grandparentsC. Stay at home and read booksAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he wants to visit his grandparents this weekend, so the correct answer is B. Visit his grandparents.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved sleep qualityB. Better memoryC. Increased energy levelsAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, it is mentioned that regular exercise can improve sleep quality, making option A the correct answer. While exercise can also have benefits for memory and energy levels, the passage specifically mentions improved sleep quality.13、What does the man suggest doing first after they arrive at the destination?A. Going to the hotelB. Visiting the museumC. Finding a place to eatCorrect Answer: B. Visiting the museumExplanation: In the dialogue, the man expresses enthusiasm about seeing thehistorical exhibits right away, indicating he wants to visit the museum first upon arrival.14、According to the woman, what is the main reason she chose this particular university?A. The reputation of the programB. The location of the universityC. The cost of tuitionCorrect Answer: A. The reputation of the programExplanation: During the conversation, the woman mentions that she selected the university because it has one of the best programs in her field of study, which highlights the importance of the program’s reputation in her decision.15.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The man is suggesting a new game to play.Man: Hey, have you heard about this new app called “Game Master”? It’s supposed to be super fun and interactive.Woman: Oh, really? What kind of game is it?Man: It’s a mix of strategy and role-playing. You create your own character and go on adventures with friends.Woman: That sounds interesting. Do you think we should try it out this weekend?Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The woman’s new appB) A new game appC) A coffee shop promotionD) A weekend tripAnswer: B) A new game appExplanation: The conversation revolves around the man suggesting the new game app called “Game Master” to the woman.16.You listen to a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife.Lecturer: Today, we’re going to talk about the impact of climate change on wildlife. One of the most significant effects is the shift in natural habitats. Many species are forced to migrate to new areas in search of food and shelter.Student: Can you give an example of a species that has been affected by this?Lecturer: Sure, the polar bear is a prime example. As the Arctic ice melts due to rising temperatures, polar bears lose their primary hunting ground. This has led to a decline in their population.Question: What is the main focus of the lecture?A) The benefits of climate changeB) The effects of climate change on wildlifeC) The causes of climate changeD) The prevention of climate changeAnswer: B) The effects of climate change on wildlifeExplanation: The lecture explicitly discusses the impact of climate changeon wildlife, using the example of the polar bear to illustrate the point.17、Conversation 1:(Audio of Conversation 1 would play here)Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Take a break from studying.B. Go to the library with her.C. Have a coffee with her.D. Continue his studies at home.Answer: B.Explanation: The woman mentions that it’s quiet at the library and suggests they could both get some work done there, implying she wants the man to go with her.18、Conversation 2:(Audio of Conversation 2 would play here)Question: Why can’t the man attend the movie tonight?A. He has to study for an exam.B. He doesn’t like the genre of the film.C. He is not feeling well.D. He has already seen the movie.Answer: A.Explanation: In the conversation, the man states that he has a big test tomorrow and needs to review his notes, indicating that he must study insteadof going to the movie.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go shopping.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he is planning to visit the art museum on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.20.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Then answer the following question:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved cardiovascular health.B)Enhanced cognitive abilities.C)Increased risk of injury.Answer: C) Increased risk of injury.Explanation: The passage lists several benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, enhanced cognitive abilities, and better mood. The option that is not a benefit is increased risk of injury, which is a negative outcome, not a positive benefit of exercise. Hence, the correct answeris option C.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage:The Importance of Reading for PleasureIn today’s fast-paced world, many people find it hard to set aside time for leisurely activities such as reading for pleasure. However, research consistently shows that reading not only improves our knowledge and vocabulary but also has a positive impact on our mental health. When we read, we engage different parts of our brain, enhancing our ability to concentrate, imagine, and empathize with others. Moreover, regular reading can reduce stress levels, improve memory, and even promote better sleep. Unlike watching television or scrolling through social media, which can be passive experiences, reading actively engages the mind and encourages critical thinking.Educators and psychologists advocate for incorporating reading into daily routines as a way to combat the negative effects of screen time. They suggest setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, like before bedtime or during lunch breaks. By making reading a habit, individuals can reap long-term benefits that extend beyond entertainment, contributing to personal growth and cognitive development.Questions:1.According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of reading for pleasure?2.How does the passage compare reading to other leisure activities such as watching TV or using social media?3.What advice do educators and psychologists give regarding how to make reading a regular part of one’s life?Answers:1.The benefits of reading for pleasure include improving knowledge and vocabulary, enhancing concentration, imagination, and empathy, reducing stress, improving memory, and promoting better sleep.2.The passage suggests that reading is more active and engaging than watching TV or scrolling through social media, which tend to be passive experiences.cators and psychologists recommend setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, such as before bedtime or during lunch breaks, to make reading a regular habit.这就是一个简单的阅读理解题目示例。
2024年人教版中考英语试题与参考答案
2024年人教版英语中考自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. Hello, how are you?B. I’m fine, thank you. And you?C. I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.Question: How does the second speaker respond to the first speaker’s greeting?A. Hello, how are you?B. I’m fine, thank you. And you?C. I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker is acknowledging the first speaker’s greeting and asking about their well-being, which is a typical response when someone asks “How are you?” The correct answer is B, “I’m fine, thank you. And you?”2、听力材料：A. What time is it?B. It’s 2:30 p.m.C. I don’t know, but I need to be at the meeting room by 3:00.Question: What time is the meeting supposed to start?A. 2:30 p.m.B. 3:00 p.m.C. The time is not mentioned.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they need to be at the meeting room by 3:00, implying that the meeting is supposed to start at that time. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “3:00 p.m.” The time of the current questi on is not the focus of the conversation, so the answer is not C, “The time is not mentioned.”3.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What will the woman do this weekend?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Have a picnic in the park.D. Travel to a nearby city.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I think we should have a picnic in the park this weekend.” This indicates that her plan for the weekend is to have a picnic, making option C the correct answer.4.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that best summarizes the main idea.What is the main idea of the monologue?A. Exercise is not important for health.B. Regular exercise can lead to a happier life.C. Exercise should be avoided due to potential health risks.D. Only professional athletes should exercise regularly.Answer: BExplanation: The monologue emphasizes the positive effects of regular exercise on mental health and overall well-being, suggesting that it can lead to a happier life. Therefore, option B captures the main idea effectively.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What are Alice and Bob discussing?A)Their favorite foodB)Their recent tripC)Their favorite musicD)Their school lifeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she just came back from her recent trip to Paris. Bob responds by asking her about her experience. Therefore, the correct answer is option B) Their recent trip.6.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved memoryB)Increased productivityC)Better sleepD)Reduced stressAnswer: DExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of regular exercise, with a focus on reducing stress levels. The speaker mentions that exercise helps release endorphins, which can improve mood and reduce stress. Therefore, the correct answer is option D) Reduced stress.7、You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday?A. Visit a museum.B. Go shopping.C. Attend a sports game.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I think I’ll go shopping this weekend. I need some new clothes for school.”8、You will hear a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Reduced sleep quality.Answer: AExplanation: The passage states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function.”9.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are they discussing?A) Their favorite movie.B) The weather.C) Their weekend plans.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on the friends discussing their plans for the weekend, indicating that option C, “Their weekend plans,” is the correct answer.10.You will hear a short news report. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A) A new scientific discovery.B) A sports event.C) An environmental issue.Answer: CExplanation: The news report discusses an environmental issue, which makes option C, “An environmental issue,” the correct answer. The other options a re not mentioned in the news report.11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. After you hear the conversation, choose the best answer to the question you’ve just heard. Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. A new movie.B. A book.C. A new song.D. A restaurant.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation begins with one friend asking the other if they have read the new book that came out last week. The second friend responds that they haven’t had time yet, but they plan to start it soon. This indicates that the main topic of their conversation is a book.12.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science project. After you hear the dialogue, choose the best answer to the question y ou’ve just heard.Question: What advice does the teacher give the student for the science project?A. To work on it in small groups.B. To focus on the environmental impact of technology.C. To use only their own ideas.D. To finish it as soon as possible.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher suggests that the student should consider the environmental impact of the technology they are researching for the project. The teacher mentions that it’s a great topic to explore and could make a strong project. This ind icates that the teacher’s advice is centered around focusing on the environmental impact of technology.13.You hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:How do Tom and Alice plan to spend their weekend?A. They plan to go hiking.B. They plan to visit a museum.C. They plan to go shopping.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “Well, I was thinking of going shopping with Alice.” This indicates that they plan to go shopping.14.You hear a short news report about a recent event in the city. The reporter is talking about the opening of a new library. Listen to the report and answer the following question:What is the most important feature of the new library?A. It has a large collection of books.B. It offers free Wi-Fi.C. It is located near the city center.Answer: BExplanation: The reporter mentions, “One of the most attractive features of the new library is its free Wi-Fi access for all visitors.” This suggests that the most important feature of the new library is the free Wi-Fi.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go to a concert.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a free weekend and she’s thinking about visiting the new art museum that opened in town. Hence, the correct answer is B. Visit a museum.16.You will hear a short talk about environmental protection. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the talk, what is the main reason for global warming?A. Deforestation.B. Overpopulation.C. Industrial pollution.Answer: CExplanation: The talk discusses various factors contributing to global warming, but it specifically points out that industrial pollution is the primary cause. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Industrial pollution.17.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. The man is planning a trip to Japan.B. The woman is looking for a job in Japan.C. They are discussing the weather in Japan.D. They are talking about their favorite Japanese food.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she heard it’s sunny in Japan and asks the man if he’s going to Japan soon. This indicat es that they are discussing the weather in Japan.18.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.A. The woman’s brother is a doctor.B. The man’s sister is a teacher.C. The woman’s sister is a lawyer.D. The man’s brother is a nurse.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “My sister is a lawyer.” This provides the correct information needed to complete the sentence. The other options are notmentioned in the dialogue.19、Question: What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Go to the library.B. Stay at home and study.C. Go out with friends.D. Take a break and relax.Conversation:W: I have so much to study for the upcoming exams. I don’t know if I should go out with my friends tonight or stay in.M: Well, it’s important to study, but taking a break once in a while can help clear your mind and make studying more effective.Answer: D. Take a break and relax.Explanation: The man suggests that while studying is important, taking occasional breaks can be beneficial for mental clarity and efficiency. Therefore, the correct answer is D.20、Question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.C. At a clothing store.D. At a travel agency.Conversation:W: C an I help you find anything? We’ve got some new arrivals on the second floorif you’re interested in updating your wardrobe.M: Yes, I’m looking for something casual to wear on weekends. Could you show me around?Answer: C. At a clothing store.Explanation: The conversation involves someone offering assistance in finding new clothes and the other person expressing interest in casual wear, indicating that this exchange is happening in a clothing store. Thus, the correct answer is C.This completes the sample listening section questions 19 and 20. Remember, these are examples and not official examination questions.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a legend about a hidden treasure. According to the story, the treasure was buried in the old oak tree near the town square. Many people had tried to find the treasure over the years, but none had succeeded. One day, a young man named Tom heard about the legend and decided to give it a try. He believed that his keen eye for detail and determination would lead him to the treasure.Tom spent weeks researching the legend and examining the oak tree. He noticedthat the tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side, which he believed could be a clue. He also learned that the tree was planted in 1820, which meant it had grown for almost two centuries. With this knowledge, Tom began to dig near the base of the tree.After hours of digging, Tom finally struck gold. He unearthed a small, weathered chest filled with gold coins, jewels, and a note. The note revealed that the treasure had been hidden there by a secret society in the 19th century. Tom was thrilled, but he was also a bit worried about what the town would think of his discovery.Question 1:Why did Tom decide to search for the hidden treasure in Greenfield?A)He was curious about the legend.B)He believed he could find the treasure.C)He wanted to impress his friends.D)He was looking for adventure.Answer: A) He was curious about the legend.Question 2:What clues did Tom discover about the oak tree that helped him in his search for the treasure?A)The tree was planted in 1820.B)The tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side.C)The tree was located near the town square.D)The tree was surrounded by a large, circular clearing.Answer: B) The tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side.Question 3:How did Tom feel after finding the treasure?A)He was sad because he thought it was cursed.B)He was scared because he thought people would be angry.C)He was excited and happy.D)He was disappointed because the treasure was empty.Answer: C) He was excited and happy.三、完型填空（15分）Part III Cloze Test (One Question)Directions: For this part, you are going to read a passage with blanks. Choose the best word for each blank from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage:Every year, millions of people make New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself to do something differently in the coming year. Many people choose to set goals related to self-improvement. For instance, someone might resolve to eat healthier food, exercise more often, or spend more time with family and friends. But keeping resolutions can be challenging. Here are some tips to help you stick to your New Year’s resolutions: Firstly, it is important to set _____ (1) goals. If you aim too high, youmay become discouraged if you don’t see immediate results. S econdly, make sure to track your progress. This will help you stay motivated as you’ll be able to see how far you’ve come. Lastly, don’t hesitate to ask for support from friends or family members who can encourage you along the way.Questions:1.Firstly, it is important to set _____ goals.A) ambitiousB) unrealisticC) specificD) vague2.If you aim too high, you may become discouraged if you don’t see immediate results.A) discouragedB) encouragedC) indifferentD) hopeful3.Secondly, make sure to track your progress.A) ignoreB) monitorC) stopD) forget4.This will help you stay motivated as you’ll be able to see how far you’ve come.A) unmotivatedB) discouragedC) motivatedD) frustratedstly, don’t hesitate to ask for support from friends or family members who can encourage you along the way.A) discourageB) supportC) hinderD) criticizeAnswers:1.C) specific2.A) discouraged3.B) monitor4.C) motivated5.B) support四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Four of my classmates have visited the museum, but___________of them has been to the art gallery.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. noneAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “none” because it is used to refer to all three classmates (since “four” indicates more than two). “Both” refers to two, “neither” refers to none, and “either” refers to two (either/or).2、If you___________the book by next week, please let me know.A. have finished readingB. finish readingC. will finish readingD. will have finished readingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “have finished reading” because the phrase “by next week” indicates a future time that has already started (the present perfect tense). The other options do not correctly match the tense required for the sentence.3、After ____(finish) your homework, make sure to turn it in before the deadline.Answer: finishingExplanation: After is a preposition, and it should be followed by the gerund form of the verb (finishing). This is a common structure in English to express an action that happens after another.4、The teacher asked the students to raise their hands if they ____(be) interested in the field trip.Answer: wereExplanation: In reported speech when describing a situation in the past, we use the past tense. Here, “were” fits because the teacher’s request was made in the past and it refers to a specific moment in time.5.The teacher told us to clean the classroom,___________we all agreed with him.A. butB. andC. soD. yetAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B. “and” is used to connect two independent clauses that express a cause-and-effect relationship. The sentence means that the teacher told us to clean the classroom, and we all agreed with him.6.It was___________late when we decided to go home.A. soB. tooC. suchD. veryAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A. “so” is used to emphasize the degree of something. In this sentence, “so” is used to emphasize how late it was when they decided to go home. The sentence means that it was very late, to the point where they decided to go home.7、The students were so________(excite) to learn that they would be going on a field trip next week.Answer: excitedExplanation: When describing the state of the students, we use the adjective form “-ed” at the end of the word “excite,” which becomes “excited.” This is used to describe how the students feel.8、Before you leave the room, make sure that all the windowsare________(close).Answer: closedExplanation: In this sentence, we need an adjective to describe the state of the windows. The correct form is “closed,” meaning the windows should not be open.9.My mother always tells me that 1__________(be) healthy is more important than 2__________(be) wealthy.Answer: beingExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “being” because it is used to describe a continuous state or action. The sentence compares two states: “being healthy” and “being wealthy.”10.He__________(go) to the library last night, but now he’s home.Answer: didn’t g oExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “didn’t go” because it is used to indicate a negative action in the past. The sentence contrasts the past action (not going to the library) with the present state (now he’s home).五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What is the past tense form of the verb “to be” when referring to the third person singular (he/she/it) in the past?Answer: WasExplanation: In English, the past tense form of “to be” changes depending on the subject. For he, she, or it, the correct form i s “was.”2、Translate the following sentence into English: “我昨天去了图书馆.”Answer: I went to the library yesterday.Explanation: This sentence in Chinese translates to “I went to the library yesterday” in English. The key parts are “我” (I), “昨天去了” (went yesterday), and “图书馆” (library).3、How do you express the difference between “good” and “well” in English?Answer: The word “good” is an adjective that describes something as being of high quality, such as “a good book.” On the other hand, “well” is an adverb tha t describes the manner or degree of something being done, such as “She singswell.” The difference can be summarized as follows:•“Good” is used to describe nouns, such as “good” food or “good”friend.•“Well” is used to describe verbs or adjectives, such as“She sings well”or “She is well-known.”Explanation: The key to understanding the difference between “good” and “well” is to remember their parts of speech. “Good” is an adjective and “well” is an adverb. Adjectives modify nouns, while adverbs modify verbs or adjectives.4、What are the three main types of sentences in English, and can you give an example of each?Answer: The three main types of sentences in English are:1.Declarative sentence: This type of sentence makes a statement. Example: “The sun rises in the east.”2.Interrogative sentence: This type of sentence asks a question. Example: “Where is the nearest post office?”3.Imperative sentence: This type of sentence gives a command or makes a request. Example: “Please close the door.”Explanation: Understanding the different types of sentences is essential for clear communication. Declarative sentences state facts or opinions, interrogative sentences ask for information, and imperative sentences give instructions or make requests.5、Suppose you are going to participate in an English speech contest with the topic “The Importance of Environmental Protection.” Write a brief outlinefor your speech, including an introduction, at least three main points, and a conclusion. (No less than 80 words)Answer:Outline:•Introduction: Start by capturing attention with a striking fact about environmental issues, such as the increase in global temperature or the rate of species extinction. Briefly state the importance of protecting our environment for future generations.•Main Points:•Impact on Biodiversity: Discuss how pollution and deforestation lead to habitat destruction, which is a major threat to biodiversity. Mention examples like the loss of rainforests and its effect on wildlife.•Health Consequences: Highlight the connection between environmental degradation and human health, including air and water pollution leading to respiratory and other diseases.•Economic Implications:Explain that environmental protection is not just about nature but also about economy, touching upon sustainabledevelopment, green jobs, and the cost of ignoring environmental issues.•Conclusion: Summarize the key points and reiterate the call for immediate action. Encourage the audience to take part in small, everyday actions that can contribute to a healthier planet, such as recycling, using public transport, and supporting eco-friendly products. End with a hopeful noteabout the positive change we can make together.Explanation:This answer provides a well-structured outline for a speech on “The Importance of Environmental Protection.” The introduction aims to engage the audience right from the start, setting up the context and significance of the topic. Each of the main points addresses a different aspect of why environmental protection is crucial, covering ecological, health, and economic perspectives. This approach ensures a comprehensive coverage of the subject matter, appealing to a broad range of interests and concerns. The conclusion effectively summarizes the speech’s core message while motivating the listeners to take personal responsibility and action, ending on a positive and inspiring note.六、书面表达题（15分）WritingWrite an email to your friend, Tom, who is planning to visit your city this weekend. In your email, include the following points:1.Greet Tom and express your excitement about his visit.2.Recommend three must-visit attractions in your city.3.Suggest a place where Tom can stay overnight.4.Offer to show Tom around the city on Sunday.5.Include any additional information or tips that might be helpful for Tom’s trip.Sample Answer:Subject: Looking Forward to Your Visit!Hi Tom,I hope this email finds you well! I am thrilled to hear that you are planning to visit my city this weekend. It’s been so long since we last met, and I can’t wait to show you around.Here are three must-visit attractions in our city:1.The Grand Cathedral: This stunning cathedral is a must-see for its beautiful architecture and intricate stained glass windows.2.The Old Town Market: A bustling market with a variety of local vendors selling fresh produce, handcrafted goods, and delicious street food.3.The Beach Park: A perfect spot for relaxation, with stunning views of the coastline and plenty of opportunities for swimming and sunbathing.For your overnight stay, I recommend the Green Hotel, which is centrally located and offers comfortable accommodations.I’d love to show you around the city on Sunday. Let me know if you have any preferences or specific places you’d like to visit.Lastly, here are a few tips for your trip:•Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking.•Bring a hat and sunscreen, as it can get quite hot during the day.•Don’t forget your camera to capture all the beautiful moments!I can’t wait to see you and spend some quality time together. Safe travels, and I’ll be looking forward to your arrival!Best regards,[Your Name]Explanation:The sample answer provides a comprehensive response to the email prompt. It includes a greeting, a recommendation of three attractions, a suggestion for accommodation, an offer to show the city around, and additional tips for Tom’s trip. The response is well-structured, clear, and conveys enthusiasm for Tom’s visit.。
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中考英语强化练习题（一）二、语言基础知识从每题A、B、c、D四个选项中．选出一个最佳答案。
(20分)16. I think you have dropped_________ "r" in writing “merry”.A. anB. aC. theD. x17. —Can you catch what 1 said?—Sorry, I can_________ understand it.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. never18. —I will go to Qingdao for a visit with my family during the long holiday of May.—.A. So do IB. So I doC. So will ID. So I will19. Excuse me, can you tell me_________ next?A. how to doB. what should we doC. what we should doD. how we should do20. —Do you have enough students to carry the boxes?—No, I think we need_________students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more21. —Please tell me what Ii Ming looks like?—.A. He is sadB. He's all rightC. He's tallD. He is high22. —Will you go shopping together with us this Sunday, Jenny?—Yes, .A. I doB. I'd like toC. I'd love to doD. I'm busy23. We have two rooms_________, but I can't decide_________.A. to live , to choose which oneB. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to chooseD. live, which one24 —Dad, could you buy me a computer like this?—Of course, we can buy_________one than this, but_________it.A. a better, better thanB. a popular, as good asC. a more popular, not as good asD. a cheaper, as good as25. —Would you like to have_________?—No, thank you. I've had enough.A. anything moreB. something moreC. more anythingD. more something完形填空强化训练(1)A teenage girl couldn’t stand her family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and 1 years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you …Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldn’t believe her 4 . “Is that me?” She moved 5 and read the words, “I still love you…” She cried. She couldn’t wait 6 back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 7 her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of ha ppy tears. The daughter asked, “ 8 is the door unlocked?A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked 9 you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.”As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10 this way, both parents and children can be happy.( )1. A. a little B. a few C. much D. more( )2. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking at D. looking up( )3. A. sets on B. puts up C. cuts up D. makes up( )4. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head( )5. A. farther B. further C. closer D. away( )6. A. going B. go C. to gone D. to go( )7. A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking( )8. A. what B. who C. when D. why( )9. A. since B. for C. before D. unless( )10. A. with B. in C. by D. on三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后的题目。
从A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。
A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale ( 夜莺) singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her."The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully，too.The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time，the emperor became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness.26. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.（）27. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.（）28. The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage. （）29. The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first. （）30. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was. （）AA boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell，hurt himself，and cried，"AAAhhhhhhhh！！！” To his surprise，he heard the voice repeating（重复），somewhere in the mountain,“AAAhhhhhhhh＂Then the boy shouted，“Who are you?” He received the answer，"Who are you?" He got angry at the answer，so he shouted，"Foolish！＂He received the answer，"Foolish！”He looked at his father and asked，“What’s going on?" The father smiled and said，"My son，listen.”And then he shouted to the mountain，"1 love you！”The voice answered，“I love you!”Again the man cried，"You are the best！”The voice answered，“You are the best！”The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained（解释），"People call this‘Echo'，but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection（反映）of what we have done. If you want more love in the world，have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful，work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”36. At first the boy cried because _____ .A. he hurt himself and felt badB. he wanted to give himself a surpriseC. he felt it was so quiet in the mountainD. he hoped his father would help him37. When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ______ .A. it was foolish to hear others’ voiceB. someone else in the mountain liked his voiceC. there were many other people in the mountainD. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain38. The father shouted to the mountain to ______ .A. find out who was repeating his voiceB. have fun with other people in the mountainC. show more examples to his son before giving him the answerD. let his son know whose voice was louder39. The word "Echo" means _______.A. life itselfB. repeating voiceC. love in the worldD. everything in life40. From the story，we know ______ .A. the boy didn’t like others’ voice at allB. the father had his own way to teach his sonC. it is not polite to repeat others’ voiceD. the boy and his father were rather tiredB41. On Saturday morning, you can_________.A. go to watch a ballgameB. take your children to watch acrobaticsC. go to a concert at Flower Hall, City CollegeD. go to the Big Restaurant for a picnic42. The Blue Birds ballgame_________.A. is outsideB. is at the gateC. is in the afternoonD. might be cold43. If you_________, you can eat many kinds of food in the world.A. go to see a filmB. buy tickets at the gateC. go to the City TheatreD. go to the Big Restaurant44. "The Prince of the Piano" is_________.A. a music groupB. a prince who can play the pianoC. Richard ClaydermanD. one of the Blue Birds45. Tony wants to spend a nice Saturday, which is not possible for him to do?A. Watching a ballgame and having an international picnic.B, Having a picnic in the Big Restaurant and seeing a film.C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.D. Seeing a film and listening to a conceit.CThe word“day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using“day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.46．When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither day nor nightD. night47．A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing48．At the equator day is as long as night ________.A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always49．When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no50．When it is winter in China, ________.A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun（四）根据要求完成练习:Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.Scientists are now trying to make robots (看起来像) humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, （使他们像人一样思考很困难）. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.12345补全对话：根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。