全国各地中考英语试题精选:状语从句
【英语】中考英语状语从句各地方试卷集合汇编含解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句各地方试卷集合汇编含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.The environment will be much worse ___________ everyone has a sense of protecting it. A.unless B.if C.so that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除非每个人都有保护环境的意识,否则环境会更糟。
考查连词辨析。
unless除非,表条件,相当于if not;if如果,表条件;so that以便于,表目的。
本句是条件状语从句,根据句意语境,可知if不合句意,故选A。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
4.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give u p halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ have the picnic in the park.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案:A。
本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时。
A 选项“won't”是will not 的缩写,符合一般将来时;B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合;C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式,不符合;D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式,不符合。
2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案:A。
“unless”相当于“if...not”,本题考查unless 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。
主句用一般将来时,A 选项“won't”符合;B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式,不符合;C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式,不符合;D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式,不符合。
3.If I have time, I ________ help you with your homework.A.willB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't答案:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”,有时间就会帮助,A 选项“will”符合一般将来时;B 选项“won't”是否定,不符合;C 选项“don't”是一般现在时否定,不符合;D 选项“didn't”是一般过去时否定,不符合。
中考英语状语从句练习题50题
中考英语状语从句练习题50题1.We were having a picnic when it suddenly started to rain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:A。
“when”既可以表示某个具体的时间点,也可以表示“正在这时”,在此句中表示“正在野餐的时候突然开始下雨”,符合语境。
“while”强调动作同时进行,这里不合适;“as”通常强调两个动作同时发生,也不适合此语境;“since”表示“自从”,不符合句子意思。
2.She was listening to music while she was doing her homework.A.whileB.whenC.asD.since答案:A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,此句中“听音乐”和“做作业”同时发生,符合语境。
“when”一般指某个具体时间点;“as”强调两个动作同时发生,但没有“while”那么强的同时性;“since”表示“自从”,不适合。
3.As soon as I finish my work, I will go home.A.As soon asB.WhenC.WhileD.Since答案:A。
“As soon as”表示“一……就……”,强调动作的紧接性,符合此句意思。
“When”没有这么强的紧接性;“While”强调同时进行;“Since”表示“自从”。
4.I had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案:A。
“when”在这里表示“正在这时”,“我刚睡着,这时电话响了”,符合语境。
“while”强调同时进行;“as”强调同时发生;“since”表示“自从”。
5.He has been working hard since he started this job.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while答案:A。
初三英语状语从句练习题40题(带答案)
初三英语状语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. I was reading a book ____ my mother came back home.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案解析:A。
when引导时间状语从句时,既可以表示从句动作与主句动作同时发生,也可以表示从句动作先于主句动作发生。
在此句中,当妈妈回家这个瞬间动作发生时,我正在读书,所以when合适。
while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,come是短暂性动词,所以B错误。
as表示两个动作同时进行,强调一边一边,这里不符合语境,C错误。
since表示自从,引导原因状语从句或者时间状语从句表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在,与本题语境不符,D错误。
2. ____ he was a child, he liked to play football.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Because答案解析:B。
when可以表示在某个时间段内,当他还是个孩子的时候,他喜欢踢足球,这种情况下用when合适。
while表示在某个动作进行的同时,这里强调的是当他处于孩子这个阶段,不是强调同时进行,A错误。
as表示随着的时候,更强调动作同时发展变化,C 错误。
because引导原因状语从句,这里不是因果关系,D错误。
3. She didn't go to bed ____ she finished her homework.A. untilB. whileC. asD. when答案解析:A。
until表示直到,她直到完成作业才去睡觉,这是not...until...的用法,表示直到...才...。
while引导的从句中的动词要是延续性动词,finish是短暂性动词,B错误。
as表示随着或者当...时,不符合语境,C错误。
when表示当...时,这里强调直到作业完成这个时间点,D错误。
4. ____ the bell rang, all the students rushed out of the classroom.A. As soon asB. WhileC. SinceD. Before答案解析:A。
中考英语初中英语状语从句各地方试卷集合汇编
中考英语初中英语状语从句各地方试卷集合汇编一、初中英语状语从句1.— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?— I was sleeping.A.unless B.onceC.when D.while【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:-我敲门时,你在做什么?-我在睡觉。
A.unless如果不,除非;引导条件状语从句;B.once一旦……,引导条件状语从句;C.when当……时,表示两个动作同时发生,主句一般使用过去时,从句使用过去进行时;D.while当……时,表示两个动作同时发生,后跟延续性动词,从句一般使用进行时态,表示一段时间。
本题表示“当……时”,knock是非延续性动词,故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your da d comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while【答案】C【解析】句意:自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了,我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
本题考查连词词义辨析。
A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。
这里是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态,从句用一般过去时态,其他不符合题意,故选C。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。
考查连词。
unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。
根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。
2.China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A.unless B.until C.although D.as long as【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。
考查连词。
A. unless除非;B. until直到;C. although虽然;D. as long as只要。
根据句意可知,是只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。
故选D3.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A.until B.although C.so that D.as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题,以至于我们所有人都能明白她。
until直到…时候;although尽管,虽然;so that以至于,为的是;as soon as一…就…。
根据句意可知,空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句,选C。
2024英语中考各省市语法真题之连词和状语从句及解析
2024中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.(2024四川宜宾)4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意:她妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---; B. unless 除非; C. though尽管;这里是考察连词,依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系,可知是妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话;故选A2.(2024湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意:——自从共用自行车出现以来,我就更简单去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A. since自从……,后接时间名词或从句,表一段时间,用于现在完成时;B. before在……以前,表时间;C. unless除非,表条件;D. though尽管,表让步。
本句是时间状语从句,可解除CD两项。
依据句意结构和语境,可知before不合句意,故选A。
3.(2024 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜爱哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜爱它。
中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案:A。
解析:本题考查时间状语从句引导词的用法。
as soon as表示一就,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,符合句子语境。
while强调主句和从句动作同时进行,这里不符合题意。
until 表示直到,通常主句为否定句,与本题不符。
since表示自从,引导的从句通常用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,也不符合本题。
2. ____ she was reading, her mother came into the room.A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. Since答案:A。
解析:本题考查时间状语从句引导词。
when可表示当的时候,从句中的动作可以是短暂性的也可以是持续性的,这里read 是持续性动作,when符合语境。
Before表示在之前,After表示在之后,均不符合句子逻辑。
Since表示自从,与本题逻辑不符。
3. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. so答案:A。
解析:本题考查条件状语从句(可视为一种特殊的时间状语从句)。
if表示如果,引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,这里表示如果明天不下雨就去公园。
though 表示虽然,because表示因为,so表示所以,均不符合题意。
4. You can't see the stars clearly ____ there is too much light pollution.A. whereB. whenC. ifD. because答案:D。
解析:本题考查原因状语从句。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成时;故选C。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D4.Rony will get a chance t o work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
状语从句中考真题专项训练含答案
中考英语真题--状语从句1.(2020山东滨州)8.—I think I am the shyest in my class. What shouldI do?—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.A.so that B.unless C.or D.although2.(2020四川甘孜州)10.I waited _______ they finished talking. A.until B.if C.because3.(2020四川广元)10.________ you keep moving, you'll never reach the top of the mountain.A.If B.Although C.Unless4.(2020四川凉山)15.—Let's go camping if it_______ next Saturday. —But nobody knows if it _________.A.is fine; rains B.will be fine: rainsC.is fine: will rain D.will be fine: will rain5.(2020黑龙江牡丹江)10.Restaurants must stop offering free plastic bags in Beijing _______ customers ask for them.A.since B.unless C.because6.(2020黑龙江大庆)10.Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ your leave?A.who; after B.what; whenC.which; while D.that; before7.(2020贵州安顺)5.Even if we learn something well, we will forget it ________ we use it.A.while B.until C.unless8.(2020安徽)8.Our English teacher is nice andpatient she is very strict with us.A.if B.as C.unless D.though9.(2020湖南湘西)14._______, you will get good grades.A.If you will work hardB.If you work hardC.If you worked hard10.(2020湖南益阳)6.You can surf the Internet _________ you want to know more about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A.if B.although C.until11.(2020湖南岳阳)4.The movie Nezha is_______ educational ______ I want to see it again.A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to12.(2020江苏南京)1.We still know little about the Moon ______ men have landed on it.A.if B.since C.although D.because13.(2020辽宁丹东)9.I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service. A.because B.although C.unless D.until14.(2020辽宁丹东)15.—I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem________the teacher helps us.—That's true. It's too difficult.A.if B.unless C.because D.as soon as15.(2020辽宁营口)15.The clever boy called 120 ____________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.A.although B.as soon as C.as long as D.until16.(2020山西)4.Swimming is, of course, interesting. But ________ we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.A.though B.when C.unless17.(2020江西)3.It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A.if B.unless C.when D.although18.(2020海南)17.President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.A.so that B.as long as C.even though19.(2020吉林)12.Tom_________ when I called him yesterday.A.read B.is reading C.was reading20.(2020甘肃天水)32.They didn’t go home ________ they finished their work.A.because B.where C.until D.while21.(2020甘肃天水)40.We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.A.such much B.so many C.so much D.such many22.(2020内蒙古包头)9.She says that she'll have to close the restaurant ______ business improves.A.if B.after C.unless D.when23.(2020湖北襄阳)1.— It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a concert next month in Xiangyang.— I’m sure the fans will be happy _______ it’s true.A.until B.although C.before D.if24.(2020江苏无锡)9.I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A.because B.since C.though D.whether25.(2020四川成都)6.—Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.—Yes. ________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.A.While B.Unless C.If26.(2020四川泸州)9.—Did you catch the first bus to school this morning? —No I didn’t. It had started moving ______I could get on it. A.after B.since C.before D.as soon as27.(2020山东东营)11.________ he is dead, Kobe Bryant’s spirit will continue to influence us.A.If B.Until C.Because D.Although28.(2020山东临沂)22. We will cause less pollution _____________we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.A. unlessB. ifC. though29.(2020湖南长沙)8.________ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless30.(2020江苏常州)2.Millie’s research paper isn’t up tostandard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks.A.since B.unless C.if D.although31.(2020辽宁大连)11. He was so tired that he fell asleep ___he went to bed.A.as if B.even thoughC.ever since D.as soon as32.(2020辽宁大连)16.Miss Zhao is very helpful. She often helps us ____we are in trouble.A.whether B.although C.whenever D.however33.(2020山东莱芜)6.You'd better make a good plan you takea holiday.A.before B.during C.until D.after34.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特)12.If Tom ______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A.saw B.see C.will see D.sees35.(2020广西桂林)10.The young men all shouted “Happy New Year”_______it was twelve o’clock.A.after B.as soon as C.if36.(2020广西百色)7.______you smile at others, they will smile back. A.If B.So C.Or D.Though37.(2020湖南株洲)8.______he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.A.Because B.Though C.After38.(2020西藏)29.You must make sure your mask (口罩) is clean ______ you put it on.A.before B.after C.since D.where参考答案:1.【答案】A【解析】句意:——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.A.unless B.though C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:熊猫面临危险。
如果人们不停止杀害熊猫,形势不会改变。
此题考查连词,A如果不;B尽管;C如果;D在之后。
根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查连词。
2. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)
中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.-Let's go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday __________ the weather is fine.-Good idea!A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-如果天气好,周六我们去爬崀山吧。
-好主意”。
A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.如果(引导条件状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“如果天气好”,表示条件,故选B。
2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.--- I wonder if Tina to China next week.--- If it ,she will come.A.will come;won’t rain B.comes;doesn’t rainC.comes;won’t rain D.will come;doesn’t rain【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题(带答案)
中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题(带答案)1.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
解析:if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
此句中从句是“it rains tomorrow”,主句是“we will stay at home”。
选项B“would”是过去将来时,不符合;选项C“should”表示应该;选项D“must”表示必须,都不符合条件状语从句的语法规则。
2.If I have time, I ______ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
解析:同样是if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”。
从句“if I have time”,主句“ I will help you with your homework”。
选项B“would”过去将来时不对;选项C“should”应该和选项D“must”必须不符合条件状语从句的语法规则。
3.If you study hard, you ______ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
解析:if 引导条件状语从句“主将从现”。
从句“if you study hard”,主句“you will get good grades”。
选项B“would”过去将来时不合适;选项C“should”应该和选项D“must”必须不满足此语法规则。
4.If he ______ early, he can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案:A。
解析:“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,he 是第三人称单数,所以动词用gets up。
英语中考英语状语从句真题汇编含答案及解析
【英语】中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance examthat .1.he had enough time to watch football matches every dayA.he was free enough to go shopping onlineB.he had no time to do sports every dayC.C【答案】【解析】【详解】句意:他忙于准备高中入学考试,以至于他每天都没有时间做运动。
A. B. 他有足够的时间去网上购物;考查结果状语从句。
他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛;C.“so…that”“…………”,引导结果状他每天都没有时间做运动。
本句是以至于结构,表示如此“He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam”可知没有时间娱语从句;根据CAB。
、乐、购物或做运动,两项不合句意,故选How do you like your new school, Kate?2—.It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.—althoughDCunlessBsinceAif ....D【答案】【解析】----尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干试题分析:句意:凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?unless,if,since,……如果不,引导条自从,表示时间关系;净,美丽。
如果,表示条件关系;Dalthough。
,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系件状语从句;考点:考查连词的用法。
You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.3.in ordersuch that Cso that DAin order to B....C【答案】A. in order to 为【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编状语从句及解析
A.until B.while C.when D.why
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:直到他回来,我才走。A. until直到;B. while当---时候;C. when当---时候;D. why为什么;not---until---直到---才---;故选A
考点:考查连词。
13.Bettyyou the answer as soon as she works it out later.
A.tellsB.toldC.will tellD.is telling
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。as soon as表示“一……就……”。由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。故选C。
17.– You bought the car about ten years ago?
-- Yes.it’s old, it still runs well.
A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.But
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你十年前买的车?——是的。虽然它很旧,但它仍然运行良好。
16.The story isinterestingeverybody likes it very much.
A.very; thatB.so; thatC.such; thatD.such; because
【答案】B
【解析】
专题14状语从句-2023年中考英语总复习真题探究与变式训练(全国通用)
Why do you want a new job when you’ve got such a good one already?
你已经找到如此好的工作,为何还想再找新的? (get 为短暂性动词)
Sorry, I was out when you called me.
对不起,你打电话时我刚好外出了。 (call 为短暂性动词)
has stopped.”可知,应该等到车停了再下车,用 until 引导时间状语从句,故选 A。
例 6(2022·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)(as soon as 引导)I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading
Little Women.
You’ll fall behind the others unless you study hard. 如果你不努力学习,你将会落后于其他人。
2. when,while,as 引导时间状语从句的区别
when,while,as 显然都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别非常大。
① when 可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而 while 和 as 只能和延续性动词连用。
【变式 1】(2022·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)I love to listen to rock music ________ I am running.
A.while
A.no longer
B.as soon as
C.so that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我一看完《小妇人》,我就把它还到图书馆。
考查状语从句。no longer 不再;as soon as 一……就……;so that 以便。根据“I will return”及“I finish reading”
中考英语专题14:状语从句 (原题版+解析版)(上海专用)
5.(2018·上海·中考真题)Mr Black walked around and offered help. we were doing an
experiment
A. while
B. although
C. until
D. unless
6.(2017·上海·中考真题)The two companies decided to work together. they had
2. You won't pass the exam unless you work hard on it. 3. As long as you take my advice, you will outwit your rival.
4. If there is no water, the fish may die.
注意:主将/情/祈 从现;
12. When the lights are red, the traffic must stop.
主句为一般过去时,从句也要用 13. Please don't go to bed before you finish your homework.
过去时态
14.I liked reading when I was young.
common interest. A. because
B. unless
C. but
D. or
7.(2016-上海.中考真题)The nurse won't leave her patients.
she's sure they are all
taken good care of.
A. unless
B. because
3. since 既然
中考英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.
A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:正是半夜钢琴声把我吵醒了。
A.As well asB.As soon asC.As long asD.As far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C本题考查连词短语用法。句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也;B. As soon as意为:一……就;C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。故选C。
A.untilB.ifC.becauseD.so
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——李磊今天在学校吗?——不,他在家因为他感冒了。A. until直到;B. if如果;C. because因为;D. so因此。根据下文he has a bad cold可知这里是表示原因。根据题意,故选C。
15.My family always go somewhere interestingthe holiday begins.
11.— It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.
— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.
(完整版)状语从句中考真题(附答案)
状语从句--经典题目1.______ they had worked for along time, everyone looked tired.A.While B.AfterC.Unless D.For2.He has been a teacher ______ he came to the country.A.since B.untilC.as D.when3.He has had to cook by himself ______ his mother went on business to Beijing. A.during B.sinceC.after D.when4.It is ten years ______ I saw you last time.A.since B.whenC.that5 He always thinks I'm wrong, ______ I may say.A.no matter whatever B.whateverC.what D.that6.______ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However he is lateC.However is he lateD.However late he is7.You should run the machine ______ the workers has shown you.A.as B.andC.but D.so8.You shall have the book ______ I have read it.A.so that B.thoughC.as soon as D.since9.The man put on a overcoat ______ keep himself warm.A.that B.so that toC.in order that D.in order to10.He has changed so much ______ I can hardly recognize him.A.as B.so thatC.that D.but11.Wounded ______ he was, he refused to come back from the front.A.as B.thoughC.although D.both A and B12.We'll both wait here ______ you get back.A.so that B.thatC.until D.for13.Some people want to go hunting, ______ others want to go finishing.A.or B.becauseC.while D.since14.Bad habits, ______ formed, are difficult to get rid of.A.and B.onceC.or D.but15.You must get up early in the morning, ______ we'll have to start out without you. A.and B.orC.but D.so that16.Would you please wait ______ I come back.A.if B.whenC.because D.till17.He couldn't come ______ he wanted to.A.as B.becauseC.although D.for18.______ you gave a party and no one come, what would you do?A.Although B.IfC.Unless D.When19.You may borrow the book ______ you keep it clean.A.as long as B.whenC.after D.unless20. John plays football ______ , if not better than, David.A.as well B.as well asC.so well D.so well as•中考真题•1. it’s difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.•A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If•2. It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.•A.After B. since C. until D. when•3. Your dream won’t come true you know what your dream is.•A.After B. unless C. while D. since•4. ----How was your climbing on Mount Tai?•-----I didn’t believe I could do it I got to the top.•A. until B. unless C.After D. when•5. I arrived at the airport the plane had taken off.•A.After B. while C. when D. before•6. the water was cold, Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.•A.Although B. When•C. If D. Because•7. We won’t start the meeting our teacher arrives.•A. though B. until C. while D. or•8. We will have no water to drink we don’t protect the earth.•A. until B. before C. though D. if•9. Jane, please turn off the lights you leave the classroom.•A.After B. before C. until D. but•10. We have to get up at 7:15 tomorrow morning, ___we will be late for the 7:40 train.•A. before B. or C. if D. so•11. My grandfather is very old, he never stops learning.•A. than B. though C. but D. unless•12. ---Where was your brother at this time last night?•---He was writing an e-mail I was watching TV at home.•A.As soon as B.After C. until D. while•13. I’ll park the car at Pacific Place, the car park there is full.•A. unless B. if C. when D.After•14. they arrived early at the airport, they nearly missed their fight.•A .If B. Because C.As soon as D.Although•15. We have been good friends we joined the same ping-pong team.•A.After B. before C. since D. until•16. Bill, you have finished your homework, let’s go to fly kites now.• A. though B.After• C. before D. since•(三)状语从句—中考真题•1.A.考点分析:though引导让步状语从句,“虽然”,不与but连用,意思可表示“虽然…但是”,故不与转折意思的关系词连用,并且一般置于句首。
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(三年经典)2019-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选:状语从句(2019 .河北中考) Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though【解析】选B(2019.盐城中考)Many students didn’t realize the importance of study_____they l eft school.A.whenB.untilC.asD.after【解析】选B(2019成都中考)I won’t be able to understand what you say,_______you speak too quickly.A.ifB.thoughC.because【解析】选C(2019潍坊中考)You have to leave now________you can catch the early bus..A.so that B.as soon as C.because D.if【解析】选A(2019.衢州中考) You should go over your test paper _____ you hand it in .A. beforeB. thoughC. becauseD. as soon as【解析】选A(2019.无锡中考)Scientists say it may be a few years ______it is possible to test the new medicine on patients.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.since【解析】选C(2019上海中考)We will have no water to drink _______we don’t protect the earth.A.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if【解析】选D(2019·菏泽中考)Mary spends a lot of money on clothes _______ her family is not rich.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so【解析】选B(2019·河南中考) it's difficult to make her dream come true,she never gives upA ThoughB UnlessC BecauseD If【解析】选A(2019·铜仁中考)— May I go to the concert with you?—I’m afraid not ____ you have a ticket, because I have only one.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. though【解析】选C【2019哈尔滨】31. As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we there, we’ll begin to plant tree s.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive答案:B【解析】考查状语从句的时态。
在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,从句用一般现在时表示将来,句意:我们一到那儿,我们就开始植树。
故选B.【2019山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that答案:D【解析】考查连词的用法。
句意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。
后面的从句表示目的,只有D符合题意。
【2019广东】43. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it _______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is fine; rains答案: A【解析】本题考查if的用法。
第1空if引导的是条件状语从句,因此用一般现在时表示将来;第2空if引导的是宾语从句,时态时间状语this weekend决定用将来时。
故选A。
【2019广安市】38. -What time will Diana get to Chengdu?-I’m not sure. When he ________, I’ll call you.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrives答案:C【解析】考查从句的时态。
When引导的时间状语从句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
he是单数第三人称形式,故用arrives。
【2019山东临沂】31. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were _________ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A. veryB. tooC. suchD. so答案:D【解析】句型考查。
句中的句型为so…that…, 意为“如此….以至于…”,so 用来修饰形容词或副词,such 也构成这一句型,但such 用来修饰名词。
【2019山东德州】19. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that答案:D【解析】状语从句。
句意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。
后面的从句表示目的,只有D符合题意。
【2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )35. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she doesn’t comeC. If she won’t come答案:B【2019重庆江津】( ) 36.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came答案:A【2019山东滨州】30. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow?—I th ink she will come to school if she _________ free.A. will take part in; will beB. takes part in; isC. will take part in; isD. takes part in; will be答案:C【解析】考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。
问句是由if引导的宾语从句,时间状语为 tomorrow,故用一般将来时;答语是由if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选C。
【2019山东泰安】36. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains答案:D【解析】连词的用法。
If引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
故选D。
43.【2019·福州中考】— Y ou study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pass the exam. — Thank you for saying so.A. enough… toB. as…asC. so…that答案:C【解析】考查so…that的用法。
enough...to“足够做……”;as...as...“和……一样”;so...that...“如此……以至……”。
由句意:-你学习如此的努力以至于你肯定能通过考试。
-谢谢你这么说。
故选C。
【2019山东潍坊】6. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".A. winB. winsC. wonD. miming答案:B【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句。
在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时间,从句用一般现在时表将来。
故选B。
【2019浙江宁波】31. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Before答案:A【解析】状语从句考查。
if如果;until到……为止;unless除非;before在……之前。
根据句意,如果他来,我的妹妹将会很激动的。
【2019雅安】10.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________.A. won’t; rainsB. will; rainsC. won’t; will rainD. are going to; is going to rain答案:A【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。
if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。
句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。
故选A。
【2019湖南湘西】23. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.A. doB. areC. did答案:A【解析】考查状语从句的时态当主句为将来时态是,if引导的状语从句中用一般时态代替将来时,而这里需要助动词,不是系动词,所以选择答案A。