高三英语一轮复习单元测试题(十四)
2020届高三英语一轮复习单元训练卷 第十四套 英语6 Units 3-5 A卷 教师版
英语6 Units 3-5第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHail (冰雹) is solid precipitate (沉淀物) that forms within thunderstorms. Hailstones are sometimes found containing sand, leaves, nuts and insects. There are even reports of hail containing small turtles, baby crocodiles and frogs! All of them have been sucked into the storm by tornadoes and subsequently enveloped in ice through repeated updraft currents (上升气流).Hailstones generally begin forming as seeds of small frozen raindrops or soft ice particles known as graupel (雪丸). If graupel falls through the cloud and gets into an updraft part of a thunderstorm, it mixes with water drops and ice particles that will freeze around it as it rises, like layers of an onion. These ice-stones are carried into the tops of the cloud, gaining mass as they rise. Somewhere up there, they become too heavy for the updraft to carry and so fall towards the ground. As they fall, the outside layer melts to a clear layer.Larger hail can fall at a speed of over 100 mph, thus causing damage and injuries to almost anything. Pea to penny-sized hail can cause light damage to trees and vegetation and possibly cause minor injuries to people and animals. Tennis ball to baseball-sized hail is obviously damaging. It can cause severe damage to crops and produce life-threatening injuries to people and animals.Deaths caused by hail are rare in the US with the last known fatality occurring in March 2000 in Lake Worth, Texas. A young man died from head injuries after being stuck by a softball-sized hailstone. Deaths and injuries are more common in other parts of the world where people live in poorly constructed buildings with little protection.If caught in a hailstorm while driving, attempt to stop immediately or pull into a nearby safe place; otherwise, the effect of the hail will be maximized. Try to drive and park the vehicle in the direction of the hail so that it is hitting the front of the vehicle. Windscreens are generally strengthened and can withstand larger impacts than side and back windows. This will lessen any damage from flying glass to both people and equipment in the vehicle.21.What makes some hail contain something unusual?A.Air currents.B.Strong storms.C.Thunderstorms and tornadoes.D.Tornadoes and updraft currents.22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A.How hail comes into being.B.What graupel is made up of.C.What different layers of hail look like.D.How graupel mixes with water and ice.23.What's the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To urge people to stay away from hailstorms.B.To warn drivers of the potential dangers during hailstorms.C.To offer guidance to drivers on how to prevent hail damage.D.To advise people to purchase necessary protective equipment.【答案】21-23 DAC【解析】本文主要讲什么是冰雹,冰雹是怎样形成的,它有多大的危害,如果在驾驶途中遇到了冰雹该怎么办。
高三英语一轮单元卷:第十四套_英语6units3-5_b卷有答案-(13203)
一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷(B)英语6 Units 3-5注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AEarly people lived by hunting animals and gathering grains. After a tribe(部落)had lived in an area for some time, its food supply would begin to reduce. Then the tribe had to move to new hunting grounds where there was more food.This way of life caused special problems for the tribes. They were forced to depend on luck, as well as on their hunting skills. If they could find no game, the whole tribe was in danger of starving. And when the hunters had good luck one day, they were not sure to find game the next time. The tribes moves often because much land was needed to support their people.Finally, people learned that they could grow their food. At first, the women of tribes raised patches of wild grain. Later, people discovered that they could plant their own seeds. Farming slowly became a way of life.As people turned away from hunting to farming, their life changed. When the food supply became more constant, they no longer moved from place to place. The success of their crops depended partly onthe weather, but there were also things they could do to help crops grow.In the past, a tribe had to travel many miles for food. Now , only a small amount of land was necessary to feed the whole tribe. The tribe could grow in size because farming provided a way to feed people.21. From the passage we can inferA. life was hard and unsteady for early tribes.B. hunting was interesting in early days.C. the change from hunting to farming happened very quickly.D. early tribes liked moving from place to place.22. The main idea of the passage is _ .A. how the ancient people grow crops.B. why early people had to travel oftenC. how farming became a way of life.D. how the ancient people hunt23. Why did the early tribes move so often?A. They enjoyed traveling around.B. They liked to go hunting everywhere.C. Because of the bad weather they did not like to stay in one place.D. They had to find enough food.BEight days for just ¥12,000Departs: 12, Dec. 2017Includes:·Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples·Return airport to hotel transport·Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3 star Hotel Nice·Breakfast·The service of guides·Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful comers—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata, set on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort own of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another ¥2,000. A group often college students, ¥10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845-226-7788 (All calls charged at local rates).24. All the following are included in the price of ¥12,000 EXCEPT ______.A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. a double room for every two tourists25. If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?A. Amalfi.B. Sant’ Agata.C. Pompeii.D. Sorrento.26. If you don’t like sharing a room with others, you have to pay ______.A. ¥12,000B. ¥10,000C. ¥2,000D. ¥14,00027. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Potential tourists.B. College students.C. Sick people.D. O1d people.CYour next car might drive itself. After years of trials on city streets, driverless vehicles are now nearing the live phase. Last month, a driverless bus began carrying passengers through Lyon, France. Most in the automobile industry think self-driving vehicles will be on the road by 2020 or before.Driverless cars will at first be huddled with human-driven cars. But the first places where they will become dominant(统治的)are dense urban areas-precisely the spots most damaged by the automobile age. Many advanced cities are already reducing the role of human-driven cargo. Driverless cars will quicken that process and will bring us enormous benefits.Driverless cars will reduce accidents by around 90 percent. That’s big—the annual death toll on the world’s roads is about 1.2 million a year. Pollution and carbon emissions will drop, because urban driverless cars will be electric. The old, otherwise they would stay at home most of the time and the disabled and teenagers will suddenly gain mobility.On the other hand, driverless cars will bring catastrophe(灾难). The best thing about the automobile age was that it employed tens of millions of people to make, market, insure and drive vehicles. Over the next 20 years, the mostly low-skilled men who now drive trucks, taxis and buses will see their jobs reduced. Carmakers are especially scared. The few cars of the future might be made by tech companies such as Apple, Baidu and Google. Imaging the impact on Germany, where the automotive sector is the largest industry.Dramatic change is coming, and driverless cars could arrive by 2020.But governments have barely begun thinking about it. Only 6 percent of the biggest US cities have factored them into their long-term planning.A decade ago anyone hardly saw the smartphone coming. It has brought an epidemic of mass addiction. Let’s hope we do a better job of handling the driverless car.28. The underlined words “be huddled with” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “______”.A. show upB. exist togetherC. get rid ofD. take the place of29. Why can driverless cars reduce pollution and carbon emissions?A. Driverless cars reduce the number of cars.B. Driverless cars will be powered by electricity.C. Driverless cars save fuel by driving themselves.D. Driverless cars will reduce too many accidents.30. What’s the author’s attitude toward driverless cars?A. Doubtful.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Worried.31. What can we know about driverless cars?A. They will not hit the road until 2020.B. They will only be used in urban areas.C. They will not cause any road accident.D. They aren’t still seriously taken by leaders.DResearch shows that isolation(隔绝,孤立)is bad for us and associated with certain diseases including depression, high blood pressure and heart disease. Yet teenagers seek isolation by using the device of our times---a screen, screens of all kinds. However, in whatever form, screens are addictive, and addictive from an early age. Research has shown that given the chance, six-month-old babies prefer screens to real human faces.Hand in hand with this addiction to screens, we are seeing an explosion of teenage mental health problems. Social media claims to be inclusive, keeping you connected. But it’s not. It isolates you from real people. Screens have ever been described as being poisonous for teenagers.Psychologist Jean Twenge, a professor at San Diego State University, believes today’s teenagers are “on the edge” of a major mental health crisis and requestes, “do anything that doesn’t involve a screen”.The problem is, she claims, children born between 1995 and 2012 have grown up with a smart phone in their hands, and it has “changed every aspect” of their lives. The number of teenagers who actually see their friends frequently has dropped by more than 40% since 2000. In 2015, only 56% of 17-year-old went on a date, down from 85%. Modern teenagers are slower to learn to drive, or earn money and spend more time at home. They’re “on their phone, in their room, alone and often depressed”, she says.Some critics, however, say we should encourage our children to spend more time online. Robert Hannigan, former director of GCHQ, said in August that Britain is badly short of engineers and computer scientists, and urged children to develop cyber skill to compete in the digital economy.I’ m not the first to say that social media is inferior to real human contact, and harms mental health. Studies show teens who spend three hours a day online are 35% more likely to suicide(自杀).The suicide rate among girls aged 12 to 14 has more than doubled in a decade.32. Why does Jean Twenge call on teens to surf online less?A. Social media is inclusive and keeps them connected.B. Social media has changed every aspect of their lives.C. Social media does great harm to their eyesight.D. Social media is addictive and leads to mental problems.33. Robert Hannigan may agree that we should ____________.A. allow teens to isolate themselves from real social contactB. call on teens to do anything that doesn’t involve a screenC. urge children to contact people face to face instead of onlineD. encourage children to spend more time on the Internet34. What does the underlined phrase “inferior to” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Worse than.B. As effective as.C. More useful than.D. Similar to.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Teenagers seeking isolation using screensB. Social media causing teenagers mental health crisisC. Teenagers’ heavy addiction to social mediaD. Different opinions on teenagers surfing online第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年高三英语第一轮复习计划模版(二篇)
2024年高三英语第一轮复习计划模版一、教学指导思想依据英语教学规律及新课程标准,本教学计划以《河南省新课程考试说明》为指导,坚持以巩固和提升学生基础知识为核心,注重培养读写能力,摒弃低效重复操练,以阅读能力培养为主线,突破词汇学习难关,结合学生实际情况,充分挖掘学生潜能,关注学生非智力因素,激发学习积极性。
通过综合训练,提升学生知识运用能力,全面提高学生的综合素质和解题技巧,以适应新课程标准下的高考要求。
二、学情评估1. 本届学生共设有若干个应届班级,学生总数达到数百人。
学生英语基础薄弱,水平存在较大差异。
2. 新教材词汇量较大,内容丰富,与兄弟学校相比,我校高一、高二教学课时较少。
教材进度较快(尤其是高二年级),导致部分学生基础知识掌握不牢固,单词记忆易遗忘。
3. 学生在写作训练方面存在不足,高一、高二两年几乎没有进行系统写作训练,而写作在高考中占有较大比重,成为我校学生的弱项。
三、复习规划第一阶段:第一轮复习(具体日期)本阶段涵盖1至8模块的复习。
复习宗旨为“立足教材,夯实基础,适度提升能力”。
重点关注“双基”,完成知识积累,对模块内的语言知识和语法项目进行比较、整合、总结,帮助学生构建知识体系,掌握基本语法规则,奠定扎实的语言基础。
复习过程中充分发挥学生主体作用,精选复习资料,每单元一案,每单元4-5课时,每周进行拓展练习。
重视阅读训练,每日2-3篇;加强书面表达训练,每周1篇(约____分钟);记录并背诵常用词汇、短语、句子。
每日安排一定量的词汇记忆任务,确保学生早晚各记忆____分钟。
四、复习策略1. 深入研究高考内容,结合新课程标准,以《河南省新课程考试说明》为依据,发挥教师主导作用,探索命题原则和特点,收集高考信息及训练材料,科学备考。
2. 加强集体备课,发挥备课组集体智慧,每周进行集体备课,梳理知识点,分析学情,共同探讨教学方法,精选练习题,统一教学进度和内容。
3. 根据学情确定教学方法,提高复习效率。
高三英语单元测试题-最新,经典试题,通用
高三英语5-7单元测试题姓名班级一、词汇判断(1分*20)( )1、商业生意事务A、troubleB、busyC、businessD、busyness( )2、登记预订A、bookB、makeC、rightD、sell( )3、乘客旅客A、informationB、passengerC、strangeD、stranger( )4、屏幕银幕A、flightB、screenC、barD、ticket( )5、没有办法A、have no wayB、have no ideaC、do not knowD、has no way ( )6、找出来A、look forB、look outC、find outD、found out( )7、无没有A、outB、withC、no withD、without( )8、指着A、pointB、point atC、point toD、point with( )9、障碍A、handleB、hundleC、hurdleD、handel( )10、羽毛球A、tennisB、volleyballC、footballD、badminton( )11、奖章A、medalB、medelC、madelD、medul( )12、运动员A、steelB、athleteC、athlateD、steal( )13、独特的独一无二的A、charmB、uniqueC、unikeD、uniqeu( )14、力量权力A、starB、steelC、highD、power( )15、有吸引力的A、attracteB、attractiveC、charmD、star( )16、联合合并A、unitB、joinC、uniteD、unate ( )17、习语成语A、idomB、phraseC、idiomD、pity( )18、适合的恰当的A、suitableB、necessaryC、pityD、bore( )19、一段一节A、dictionaryB、dialogueC、passageD、difficult( )20、简单的简易的A、rightB、simpleC、successD、realize二、选择填空(1分*20)( )1. I don’t know___ he will agree to the plan or not.A、whyB、whetherC、ifD、weather( )2. My mother___ me to be a nurse in the future.A、wantsB、wantC、is wantingD、wanting( )3. In the photo, you can___ an old man sitting in the front.A、look atB、watchC、seeD、look( )4. I find___ important to speak English well.A、thatB、thisC、whatD、it( )5. If there were no examination, we should have___ at school.A、a more happier timeB、a much happierC、the happiest timeD、much happiest time( )6. ___ beautiful the flowers are!A、HowB、WhatC、What aD、How some( )7. ---Is that___ interesting book?---Yes, but it is___ difficult.A、a, a littleB、a, a bitC、an, littleD、an, a little( )8. How long will it take you___ the repairs?A、completeB、completedC、completingD、to complete ( )9. There___ anything new in today’s newspaper.A、isn’tB、hadn’tC、haven’tD、aren’t( )10. ___ all your family in Zhengzhou now?A、AreB、IsC、WereD、Was( )11. There is___ snow on the ground.A、manyB、someC、fewD、a few( )12. About___ of the books in our school library are new.A、three quartersB、three quarterC、two fifthD、two third ( )13. ___ nice hat it is!A、whatB、howC、what aD、how a( )14. It is___ to make a plan than to carry it out.A、easyB、more easierC、much easierD、much easyer( )15. He writes___ of all the students.A、more carefulB、more carefullyC、most carefullyD、most carefully ( )16. China is ten times as___ as Japan.A、largerB、largeC、more largeD、larger( )17. The more careful you are, ___ you’ll make.A、the fewer mistakeB、the few mistakesC、the mistakesD、the fewer mistakes( )18. ___ like___ by air.A、Greens, travellingB、The Green, travelingC、The Greens, travelD、The Greens, traveling( )19. Are you going to have a picnic on___?A、Children’s DayB、Childrens’ DayC、Children DayD、Children Day ( )20. ---Please don’t make any noise.---___. I will be as quiet as a mouse.A、yes, I won’tB、No, I won’tC、No, I don’tD、yes, I will三、补充对话(1分*10)( )1. -- can I use your tape recorder for a while?--Yes, ___.A、sureB、you can’t broke itC、here you areD、no, sorry( )2.--_______?--I’m sorry, my watch has stopped.A、When is itB、How much is itC、What’s the timeD、What’s the clock( )3.—will you be able to come and see us on Friday?--______. I will have to work.A、I believe yesB、I don’t hope soC、I willD、I’m afraid not( )4.--________, is anyone sitting here?--Oh, no. you can take the seat.A、I’m sorryB、Excuse meC、HiD、Well( )5.—How cold is it today?--______.A、Just so-soB、Not tooC、It’s ten belowD、Yes, it is ( )6.—let me help you carry the box.--No, I can manage, but______.A、not at allB、it doesn’t matterC、thank you just the sameD、the same to you( )7.—________?--It’s the third of May.A、What day is it?B、What’s the dateC、What’s the timeD、What’s the clock( )8.—Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.--______.A、I practice every dayB、No, I don’t think soC、Thank you very muchD、Well, it’s not good enough( )9.—Do you think it is going to snow over the weekend?--________.A、I don’t believeB、I don’t believe itC、I believe not soD、I believe not( )10.—Mum, I got the first place in the English Competition.--________.A、Don’t be proudB、Congratulations! I’m proud of youC、Thank youD、Don’t mention it四、阅读理解(2分*10)AGrandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, individually(独特的) tailored stories with which American grandparents of her day brought up children. There was the story of the little boys who had been taught complete, quick obedience(服从). One day when they were out on the grass plain, their father shouted. “ Fall down on your face!” They did, and the terrible prairie(草原) fire swept over them and they weren’t hurt. There was also the story of three boys at school, each of whom received a cake sent from home. One saved his, and the mice ate it; one ate all of his, and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time?--- Why, of course, the one who shared his cake with his friends.( )1. What is the main idea of this passage?A.Children should obey their parents quickly.B.The author remembers many of her grandma’s wonderful stories.C.Children should share with others.D.The grandma’s stories helped teach the children morals and good manners. ( )2. which of the following details supports the main idea of the passage.A.Grandma told a story of three boys at school.B.Each of the three boys got a cake sent from home.C.The children were saved from the fire because they followed directions.D.The big prairie fire soon spread over the village.( )3. Which of the following statements is true?A.The author was saved from the fire.B.The author was brought up from his grandmother.C.Grandma was good at telling children stories.D.Grandma told stories to children just for fun.( )4. All of the following were not praised by the author except_____.A.the boy who shared his cake with othersB.the boy who ate up all his cake by himselfC.the boy who kept the cake for the futureD.the boys who didn’t obey their parents( )5. According to this passage, the underlined word tailored probably means____.A.measuredB. cutC. inventedD. specially preparedBThe customs in different countries are rather different. If have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. This often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I do not want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. They want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.”( )1. What often discomforts the speaker greatly when he has dinner with a Chinese host?A. The host always leaves food on the plate.B. The host always asks him to eat more.C. The host always talks a lot.D. The host always puts more onto his plates as soon as he has emptied.( )2. Which of the following is considered bad manners in the West?A.To leave one’s food on the plate.B.To ask the host more food.C.To leave the dinner table while eating..D.To leave the plate on the table( )3. Which of the following might be good manners in China according to this passage?A.To ask for food.B.To refuse the offer of food or drink even you’re hungry or thirsty.C.To eat and drink a lot.D.To accept everything the host offers.( )4. What will be considered impolite in the United States?A. To refuse the offer of food or drink.B. To ask for food directly.C. To have a direct way of speaking.D. To insist on one’s accepting something.( )5. What can we learn from this passage?A. Different countries have different manners.B. The people in the West so not like eating Chinese food.C. Chinese people so not like American food.D. As an Americans dinner party, a Chinese often leaves his food on the plate.五、完形填空(1分*10)Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I discovered _1_ differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class _2_ fifty minutes in the US. It is a little _3_ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have less break time between_4_. Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their _5_classes at 12 o’clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break, so they _6_eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 pm and school is over at _7_ 3:00 pm. Then they take part in club activities or play sports.Many Chinese students don’t work during their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in _8_ free time. They don’t have a dream job in mind. They think _9_ is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time jobs _10_ they leave high school and then go to college.( ) 1. A. no B. few C. little D. some( ) 2. A. lasts B. finishes C. starts D. stays( ) 3. A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later( ) 4. A. schools B. classes C. meals D. students ( ) 5. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon ( ) 6. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. need to D. are able to ( ) 7. A. in B. for C. during D. around ( ) 8. A. my B. his C. their D. your ( ) 9. A. it B. there C. that D. this ( ) 10. A. after B. with C. while D. during六、汉译英(2分*10)1、她失去了生活的信心。
2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit 14夯实训练含答案
2017高考英语北师大版一轮复习Unit 14夯实训练含答案高考题型提能练(十四)Unit 14(2016·福建省五校高中毕业班统一考试)According to a recent survey,violence did exist in schools.Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also __1__(express) their great concern about it.Experts hope __2__ whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays,school violence is a hot issue.I think this is a phenomenon,which __3__(call) for our great concern.We should make every effort __4__(prevent) school violence happening at school,for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal __5__(safe) could not be guaranteed.In fact,violence can belearned.__6__(actual),children learn violence behavior from adults or from __7__ they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence with violence,for it will result in __8__(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all,we students should behave __9__(we) and keep away __10__ violence.【语篇导读】校园暴力这一现象引起了老师和家长的关注。
高考英语一轮复习 模块 The environment(测)牛津牛津
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 2 The environment一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. By thirteen, Farnsworth had become a self-taught (electricity)engineer.2.The rumour is beyond (believe) and only a child believe it is true.3.The sudden (arrive) of guests forced her to change her plans.4.I'd (appreciation) it if you would open the window for me.5.He doesn’t have a sense of _________(responsible) , so he isn’t popular with his classmates.6.China Telecom and China Unicom(电信和联通) also ________(operation)fixed-line businesses.7. Although she had only met the old man once ,he had made a deep (impress)on her.8.Each year Americans (consumption) a high percentage of the world's energy.9.If I may refer back to the problem we discussed, I think we shall stress on the ________(conserve) of our natural resource.10.It is not easy to ban _________( illegally) hunting in some mountainous areas.二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式 1.He is a (顾问) on law affairs to the mayor.2.All rivers (流向) into the sea. 【答案】flow【解析】注意要用动词原形flow 。
2024年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷14含解析新人教版
综合测试卷十四(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man come to the school?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.2.How much should the man pay for the show?A.$6.B.$8.C.$16.3.Where is the boy’s book?A.In his schoolbag.B.On his desk.C.On his bed.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.The man’s weekend plans.B.The man’s school life.C.The man’s friends.5.What does the man mean?A.The woman is a good soccer player.B.He isn’t interested in soccer.C.He must watch the soccer game.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How long is Mabel’s Cafe open?A.For 7 hours.B.For 9 hours.C.For 10 hours.7.Where is Mabel’s Cafe?A.Beside the Windsor Diner.B.Opposite Garden underground station.C.Next to Pyramids Mexican Restaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高三英语上学期第十四周周练试题高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校中学高三英语第十四周周练阅读理解A“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are overprotective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even faraway places. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Julie Lythcott-haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for success. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first-hand when she worked as dean of first-year students at Standford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of t hemselves. “They were turning t o parents constantly for guidance, for problem-solving, to have them make the choice about something.”Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children--a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls th e short-term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to beak the overparenting “helicopter” cycle? Reading Julie’s book, you can follo w some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.28. The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “________”.A. deal withB. fly overC. stare atD. circle around29. What do the “helicopter parents ” believe?A. Short-term wins can harm the kids.B. Getting protection from parents is necessary.C. Trying to make decisions should be valued.D. Learning from failure is helping kids.30. What should parents do for their children based o n Julie’s study?A. Encourage them to do what they can do.B. Help them grow with parents’ protection.C. Guide them in doing as parents do or say.D. Prevent them from playing on a playground.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. How to Break the Overparenting CycleB. How to Help Adults with Their ProblemsC. Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth TryingD. Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting ThemBThey swim lovely along the shore, looking for underwater greens to feed on. But these days, along Florida’s western coast, something is mixing with the seas grass that manatees like to eat. And it’s making them sick --- even killing them.It’s a poisonous form of algae, usually called “red tide” because of its color. Algae are plant-like organisms (微生物) that live mainly in water. Most are harmless, but not red tide. When it gets mixed in with the g rass and the manatees eat it, they get so sick that they can’t even swim.“They’re basically paralyzed (瘫痪的), and they become unconscious, ” said Virginia Edmonds, an animal care manager. Manatees are mammals and they need to surface often to breathe in air. If a manatee is paralyzed, it can’t swim and will drown. As of Monday, the current red tide outbreak has killed at least 174 manatees since the beginning of this year. That has already beaten Florida’s record-high number for manatee deaths in a single year --- and we still have nearly nine months to go!The experts aren’t sure when the red tide outbreak will end. So many more manatees are in danger. The situation has gotten so desperate that Florida zoos have rescued at least a dozen manatees. You can find manatees anywhere from Brazil up to Florida --- and throughout much of the Caribbean Sea.In fact, the manatee is officially considered an endangered species. Thanks to the US government’s protection, Florida’s manatee population has grown to approximately 5,000 in recent years. But the red tide is threatening their survival. Some experts suspect that pollution from farms even might be fueling the red tide outbreak, because fertilizer that’s used on farms often winds up in water. And when that fertilized water runs off into the Gulf of Mexico, it makes things grow faster --- just like on land.If you’re in Florida and you see a manatee that doesn’t look right, wildlife officials would like you to call them. They’ve set up a free hotline --- 888-404-3922. “We want to preserve the manatees for the future of Florida,” said Martine, a veterinarian (兽医) with Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission. “We want future generations to enjoymanatees the way we enjoy them right now.”32. All of the following are about descriptions of red tide except ____________.A. plant-like organisms that live mainly in waterB. a kind of sea grass that manatees like to eatC. a poisonous form of algaeD. growing rapidly33. In the text, the author seems to worry that _____________.A. manatees from Brazil up to Florida will be huntedB. the experts cannot prevent the red tide from spreadingC. more manatees will be killed in the following nine monthsD. manatees will have to spend their winter in the Caribbean Sea34.What can we infer from the text?A. The experts know the red tide will end this year.B. Florida zoos should try to search for sick manatees in the sea.C. The manatees benefit little from the US government’s protect ion.D. Farms should be stopped from sending out harmful materials into the sea.35.The free hotline is mentioned in the last paragraph to ________.A. call on people to protect the environmentB. let future generations enjoy manatees betterC. remind people to save the manatees in troubleD. show the determination of protecting the manatees第二节.七选五It was the First day of school, 1961. Five-year-old Maecarol Jemison was confident kindergartner who could already read. When her teacher asked her , “36 ” The First Black Woman AstronautMae replied: "A scientist." Her teacher looked surprised: Not many women became scientists then, and certainly few black women.37 .Mae's love for science took her to the library. She read books about the universe. 38 . In sixth grade she read A Wrinkle in Time and The Arm of the Starfish. "Those books stand out because they had women scientists and girl heroines," Mae remembers. 39 . She was active in student government, acted in plays, and studied dance. "In dance class, I grew stronger and gained an appreciation for hard work, physical strength, and grace,(优雅)" she says.In college, Mae studied the physical and social sciences, and learned to speak Russian and the African language Swahili. She earned a degree in chemical engineering and African studies. After college, she studied medicine for four years, and became a medical doctor. 40 . She trained in Texas, learning about space exploration. She worked for NASA, and waited for a shuttle assignment.When the space shuttle Endeavour launched into orbit in 1992, Maebecame the first African-American woman to orbit the earth. Mae looked down from the shuttle and saw Chicago. She remembered visiting the library, making science fair projects, and dancing. "I felt like I belonged right there in space," she remembers.A. She also enjoyed science fiction books.B. But that was Mae's first and only choice.C. Books weren't the only way Mae learned.D. What do you want to be when you grow up?E.W hat do you know about your hero and why?F. Astronauts aren’t born ; they go to school like everyone else.G. In 1987, Mae was accepted into NASA's astronaut program.完形填空Everyone has stories about facing adversity in his lives. The 41 is what we did to overcome it.We used to have a glass studio near our home. Several years ago we 42 an awful winter; we had much snow and ice. The 43 of the ice and snow collapsed the roof of our studio, taking with it one of the sources of our income. Before it collapsed, we got on the roof and tried to 44 the snow and ice, but when the thickness of ice was 5 feet and the temperature was minus 20 ℃, it was pretty 45 to do.We had a friend helping us try and 46 the roof by bracing(支撑) . Finally, there was 47 that could be done. The roof 48. We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio but we 49 a lot also: glass, stoves, workbenches, to 50 only a few of the items. It was a(n) 51 experience.Here we were in the middle of 52 with our studio collapsed. We couldn’t work as we ha d 53 all the material we were not using in a building. We could have done one of two things. First, we could simply no longer 54 our glass business. And this was certainly a thought that crossed our 55. Second, we could find a way to get our studio 56 up and running.We picked option 2. We had a large 57 that we were not using. 58 we renovated(翻) the barn, redesigned our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we have 59 had. If the adversity we faced had not happened, we probably would still be working in the old studio—a studio that was 60.41.A.opinion B.discussion C.difference D.judgement42.A.remembered B.experienced C.overcame D.forecast43.A.quality B.mixture C.length D.weight44.A.melt B.prevent C.remove D.carry45.A.difficult B.upset C.necessary D.important46.A.move B.save C.change D.repair47.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything48.A.broke up B.cut up C.took down D. came down49.A.missed B.lost C.found D.damaged50. B.follow C.buy D.give51.A.surprising B.uninteresting C.devastating D.boring52.A.life B.experience C.work D.winter53.A.given away B.put away C.given up D.put up54.A.continue B.reduce C.avoid D. enlarge55.A.hearts B.feelings C.mind D. sense56.A.turn B.back C.make D.look57.A. barn B.workshop C.area D.studio58.A.For B.Or C.But D.So59.A.yet B.already C.never D.ever60.A.higher B.worse C.better D.wider四.语法填空China’s capital city Beijing has recently introduced a new smoking ban, 61 is the toughest anti-smoking so far. The law prohibits smoking in all indoor public places, on public transport and in workplaces. Anyone 62 (catch) smoking in these places will get a big fine. Restaurants will have a big part to play in making sure the ban works. Restaurant 63 (own) will get a heavy fine if people smoke in their restaurants. The public is also being required 64 (report) anyone who breaks the law and smokes in public.The World Health Organization 65 (welcome) it. “We applaude d Beijing for its strong and 66 (determine) leadership in protecting the health of its people 67 making public places smoke-free. We are delighted to be 68 (formal) recognizing the Beijing Municipal Government.” said a WHO spokesperson. The country is the world’s 69 (big) tobacco producer and has the most smokers. There are around 300 million smokers in China. This is almost 70 same size as the population of the USA. More than one million Chinese die each year from diseases caused by smoking.五.短文改错We are bound to see some ups and downs in our lives. What counts is that we should always face failure brave and spare no effort to make new start. I used to be a top student in junior school. But much to my disappointment, I only get 65 points in math in the first term. Instead of feeling discouraging, I soon calmed down and managed to find out the reasons of my failure with the help of my teachers and parents. Then I adjusted my ways of studying taken the teachers’ advice and soon my hard work was rewarded with some great progresses in the next term. It was my confidence and perseverance which helped me recover from failure. Never give up and keep from trying! I believe everyone will overcome the difficulties or enjoy the glory of life again.第十四周周练答案阅读28-31 DBAD 32-35 BCDC 36-40 DBACG完形填空41-45 CBDCA 46-50 BBDBA 51-55 CDBAC 56-60 BADDB单词填空61. which 62. caught; 63. owners; 64. to report;65 . welcomed;66. determined; 67.by; 68. formally 69. biggest70. the改错71.brave 改为bravely 72. new start前面加a 73. get 改为got74.discouraging改为discouraged 75. reasons 后面的of 改为for 76.taken 改为taking 77. progresses 改为progress78. which 改为that 79. keep from 中的from 去掉; 80. or 改为and。
高三英语上学期第十四次周练试题高三全册英语试题
位敦市安定阳光实验学校高三英语上学期第十四次周练试题()(2018-1-20)第I卷第一听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wifeB. ColleaguesC. Teacher and student2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hospitalB. In a shopC. In a restaurant3. What does the man think of his vacation?A. It is not good.B. It is wonderful.C. It is too tiring.4. When will the plane take off?A. At 10:10.B. At 10:15.C. At 10:30.5. What is the man doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Playing the computer.C. Working on a paper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man do on Friday?A. He had an English class.B. He attended a class activity.C. He visited a museum of rocks.7. Why is it very easy to find different rocks there?A. Because it gets hot during the day, but it cools off very quicklyat night.B. Because there are many different rocks.C. Because there are very few plants. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
备战2020年高考英语一轮复习第十四套英语6Units3_5单元训练B卷含解析201908091167
单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷(B )英语6 Units 3-5注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIt's known to all that rainforests are important. But do you know why?Tropical rainforests took between 60 and 100 million years to evolve (进化) and are belie ved to be the oldest and most complex landbased ecosystem on earth, containing over 30 million species of plants and animals. That's half of the Earth's wild animal species and at least twothirds of its plant species!Rainforests store water. In fact, it is believed that the Amazonian forests alone store over half of the Earth's rainwater! Rainforest trees draw water from the forest floor and release it back into the atmosphere. Without rainforests continually recycling huge quantities of water, feeding the rivers, lakes and irrigation systems, droughts would become more common.Do you know that we also depend on trees to cleanse (净化) our atmosphere? They absorbthe carbon dioxide that we breathe out, and provide the oxygen we need. However, whenrainforest trees are burnt, they release carbon dioxide, which pollutes the atmosphere and contributes to global warming.Surprisingly, soil in the rainforest is very poor in nutrients. This is because the nutrients are stored in the huge numbers of trees and plants rather than in the soil. Tree roots bind the soil together, while the canopy (树荫) protects the soil from heavy rain. When a tree dies and its trunk falls to the forest floor, it breaks down and the nutrients it contains are recycled. However, if trees are removed from the forest, the nutrients are removed with it. What's worse, the unprotected soil is then simply washed away by heavy rain, causing floods in lowland rivers while leaving upland rivers dry.Many local people have been living in harmony with the rainforest for thousands of years, depending on it for their food, shelter and medicines. When oil and logging companies come to remove vast areas of forest, they bring diseases which people there have no resistance to and threaten their survival. Often they are also forced to move away from their homes to unfamiliar places, sometimes even being killed in the process.21.What can we learn about rainforests from Paragraph 2? A.They are impossible to recover once damaged. B.They are too old and complex to evolve themselves. C.They have fewer wild animal species than plant species. D.They're important homes to wild animal and plant species. 22.Why does the author mention the poor soil in the rainforest? A.To stress the importance of trees to soil. B.To encourage improvement of soil there. C.To explain a very interesting phenomenon. D.To raise people's awareness of protecting soil. 23.What can we learn from the passage?A.We can burn rainforests to make the land richer.B.We should do our best to prevent global warming.C.We should protect rainforests instead of destroying them.D.We can depend on many things to cleanse our atmosphere.BA new study has identified pollution as the world's No.1 killer. Study organizers say pollution is responsible for more premature deaths than war, terrorism, natural disasters,此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号smoking and disease. By saying premature death, the researchers mean dying before the average age of death within a population group. Many of these deaths can be prevented.A report on the study was published in the medical journal The Lancet. The researchers looked at pollution levels, both inside enclosed (封闭的) buildings and in the world around us. They concluded that pollution killed about 9 million people in 2015. That would represent one of every six deaths worldwide.Karti Sandilya helped to prepare the report. He said, “Pollution damages fundamental human rights, such as the right to life, health, wellbeing, safe work as well as the protection of children and the most vulnerable (易受伤害的).”The report said the large majority of pollutionre lated deaths take place in developing countries. The researchers say leaders in those countries are more concerned about building their economics and public services than environmental controls. Some of the most affected countries are Bangladesh, China, Haiti, India, Pakistan, North Korea and South Sudan.But Richard Fuller, another writer of the report, said pollution is tied to slow economic development in both rich and poor nations. He said, “Finance ministers still hold firmly that you have to let industry pollution or else you won't develop. What people don't realize is that people who are sick or dead cannot contribute to the economy. They need to be looked after.”The report said that 9 million premature deaths a year is only a conservative figure. It said the actual number is likely to be much higher.A separate study by the World Bank said reducing pollution must be a top goal. It said that settling this problem would lead to approaches to other dangers, including poor nutrition (营养) and rising temperatures on the Earth's surface.24.Which is mainly to blame for pollution according to the report?A.Poor countries.B.Rich countries.mon people.D.The government.25.What does the first research find?A.Pollution is serious in both rich and poor countries.B.Premature deaths cannot be prevented worldwide.C.Pollution has something to do with slow development.D.Pollution has caused more premature deaths than expected.26.Why is “A separate study” me ntioned in the last paragraph?A.To provide more information about pollution.B.To make the findings of the first study more convincing.C.To offer more specific approaches to deal with pollution.D.To emphasize the relationship between pollution and global warming.27.Which of the following can be best used as the title of the passage?A.Pollution Is the World's Number One Killer.B.Pollution Is Becoming Increasingly Serious.C.What Makes Pollution Increasingly Serious.D.How People Deal with Pollution Worldwide.CScientists are trying to save Puerto Rico’s endangered Amazon parrots after Hurricane Maria destroyed the birds’ habitats and food sources(来源).El Yunque is a large national forest on the eastern part of Puerto Rico. Just two of the 56 wild parrots that once lived there survived Maria, the Category-4 storm that struck Puerto Rico in September 2017. Scientists report other forests have seen great drops in parrot populations as well.In the 1800s, there were more than a million of the bright green parrots living in the wild in Puerto Rico. By the 1970s, the number was down to just 13 birds after years of forest clearing.A special program was started in 1972 to help increase the parrot population, which led to the creation of three breeding(繁殖) centers. Just weeks before Hurricane Maria hit, scientists counted 56 wild parrots at El Yunque. That was the highest number in the program's history. Scientists say that even though several parrots have been born in captivity(笼养) and in the wild since Maria, the species is still in danger.The Puerto Rican Amazon is the island’s only remaining native parrot. More than 460 of the birds are kept inside the breeding centers at El Yunque and the Rio Abajo forest. Scientists have not released(释放) any of the birds since Hurricane Maria. A third breeding center, in a forest in the western area of Maricao, has not been in operation since the storm.Scientists are considering whether to catch some of the remaining wild parrots and put them in the same cage as the birds that are set to be released. This way, the captive birdscan learn from the wild birds how to survive in the forests. Another consideration is to release some captive parrots in Maricao, which was not as heavily damaged by Maria.28. Why has the parrot population greatly decreased in the past 200 years?A. Because of Hurricane Maria.B. Because of too much hunting.C. Because of the loss of forests.D. Because of lack of breeding centers.29. Which of the following is true about Hurricane Maria?A. It killed 56 wild parrots at El Yunque.B. It greatly affected parrots in captivity.C. It reduced the number of wild parrots.D. It led to the creation of three breeding centers.30. What can we infer about Amazon parrots in captivity?A. They have the highest number in the history.B. They have been released since Hurricane Maria.C. They are used to living in the wild.D. They are larger in number than those in the wild.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Scientists Work to Save Puerto Rican Parrots.B. Amazon Parrots are in Danger of Disappearing.C. A Special Program Helps Increase the Parrot Population.D. Hurricane Maria Reduced the Number of Amazon Parrots.DAntaretica’s ice-white environment is going green and facing other unexpected threats. Scientists say that as temperatures go up in the polar region, invading (入侵) plants and insects, including the flies, cause a major conservation threat.More and more of these invaders, in the form of larvae (幼虫) or seeds, are surviving in coastal areas around the South Pole, where the temperature has risen by more than 3℃over the past three decades. Glaciers have retreated, exposing more land which has been occupied by mosses that have been found to be growing more quickly and thickly than ever before — providing potential green homes for invaders.“The common house flies are a perfect example of the problem the Antarctic now faces from invading species,” said Dominic Hodgson of the British Antarctic Survey. “It comes in on ships, where it exists in kitchens and then at bases on the continent. It now has an increasing chance of surviving in the Antarctic as it warms up, and that is a worry. Insects like the house flies carry bacteria that could have a deadly effect on native lifeforms.”The Antarctic has several native species of insects. Together with its native mosses, these are now coming under increased threat from three major sources: visiting scientists, increasing numbers of tourists and global warming. However, it is global warming that is the main driver of the greening of Antarctica.In 2015, more than 38,000 tourists visited Antarctica. “These tourists are often very careful about not leaving waste or having mud. But they could carry seeds or larvae on their boots when they set foot on the Antarctic,” said Hodgson.More and more invasive insects and plants have been found on the Antarctic and have required removal. “the insects and plants that are native to Antarctica have survived these for thousands of years,” said Hodgson. “We have got to act now if we want to save the environment.”32. What does the underlined world “mosses” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A kind of plants.B. House flies.C. Coastal areas.D. A kind of animals.33. What is the main cause of the Antarctic going green?A. Scientists’ coming.B. Global warming.C. A growing number of visitors.D. The rapid spread of native planting.34. What do we know about the house flies in the Antarctic?A. They are native to the Antarctic.B. They will disappear due to the cold climate.C. They seriously affected the Antarctic native species.D. They directly fly to the Antarctic from nearby islands.35. What’s the best title for the text?A. The Antarctic Is Faced with Various Threats.B. The Antarctic Is Becoming Green and Energetic.C. More and More Scientists Get to Explore the Antarctic.D. Global Warming has Caused the Temperature in the Antarctic to Rise up.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习1.5NelsonMandela-amodernhero(测)(含解析)(2021
2019年高考英语一轮复习1.5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(测)(含解析)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019年高考英语一轮复习1.5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(测)(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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1。
5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)【安徽省合肥市2018届高三年级第一次英语联考】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team。
That meant ___1___ Miller King, who was the best ___2___ at our school。
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for ___3___.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm。
高三英语一轮复习练习14:Unit 1 Art练习题
Unit 1 Art一、阅读理解AEmergency room professionals have their own name for the long, lazy days that kids look forward to in summer: trauma season, because that’s when hospitals see a sudden increase in drownings and heat-related accidents.Here are some of the wrong ideas about popular summertime activities, according to several experts.Fallacy (谬论) – Pool parties are safe on condition that adults are around.Fact –Many drownings happen when adults are close by. The problem is that there is too much noise. The key is to have a designated (指定的) adult watching the water because that is where the danger is. The pool should be free of excess (多余的) toys that can block the view of the water.Fallacy –You don’t have to worry about sunburn on cloudy days.Fact – You can get severe sunburn on a cloudy day. Overcast weather, no matter how cloudy, doesn’t affect how much harmful ultraviolet exposure someone receives. The American Academy of Pediatrics advises using clothing and hats to avoid sun exposure, particularly for babies younger than 6 months, and applying sunscreen of at least 15 SPF (防晒系数). Sunscreen should be applied at least 30 minutes before people going out and reapplied every two hours or after swimming or sweating.Fallacy – Loving parents or caregivers would never forget a child in a car.Fact – It happens in the U.S. as many as 15 to 25 times a year from spring through early fall when children fall asleep in the back seat and parents forget them, according to The Washington Post. Experts at suggest using visual reminders, including carrying a big teddy bear (玩具熊) in the car and putting it in the passenger seat when a child is in the car.1. The text is mainly intended for .A. parents with young childrenB. children who like to play outsideC. doctors treating young childrenD. teachers in schools for children aged two to five2. Which of the following best explains “trauma season”?A. A season when children don’t need to go to school.B. A season when kids can have a lot of fun.C. A season when parents can relax with children.D. A season when children can be harmed often.3. Why is a big teddy bear advised to be put in a car?A. It can give a child a lot of fun.B. It can make a driver more concentrated.C. It can prevent a child from falling asleep.D. It can remind people that a child is in the car.4. The text is mainly about .A. how to correct parents’ wrong ideas on child safetyB. the causes of drownings and heat-related accidentsC. how to make sure of children’s safety during summertime activitiesD. the importance of making parents realize some dangerous activitiesB5. Which of the four museums has the largest collection in the world?A. The Tate Museum.B. The National Gallery.C. The British Museum.D. Metropolitan Museum of Art.6. In what way is the National Gallery different from the other three museums?A. It regularly hosts artistic exhibitions.B. It often organizes traveling shows.C. It only collects European paintings.D. It includes several art galleries.7. We can learn from the text that the British Museum .A. shows the whole process of human civilizationB. is the oldest, largest museum in the worldC. attracts a lot of visitors every yearD. shows the development of British art8. You can probably read the text in .A. a news reportB. a book reviewC. a travel guideD. a notice二、书面表达最近,某知名英语学习网站就网站的使用性能问题向用户征求改进意见。
2022高三英语一轮复习单元测试卷(14)
2022高三英语一轮复习单元测试卷(14)Unit 14 Careers随堂演练巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.An excellent t can finish typing the long article in such a short time.【答案】typist2.The government offered ten thousand RMB as the r for his contribution in the field.【答案】reward3.On the b of these theories,Mr.Green worked out his picture of the state of the future.【答案】basis4.I have to go now.I’ve got an a with Joe outside the cinema at 7:00.【答案】appointment5.If you h too long,you will miss the opportunity.【答案】hesitate6.The village and its (邻近的)scenery are very pretty,so it attracts many visitors every year.【答案】surrounding7.My mother is fairly (灵活的)about what time I need to be home.【答案】flexible8.My grandfather is a learned man.He has acquired much (聪慧)during his long life.【答案】wisdom9.There was a (羽毛)on the rock showing that a bird had been there.【答案】feather10.Many students (嫉妒;仰慕)his various talents.【答案】envyⅡ.完成句子1.那个家伙声称他是镇上最好的大夫。
高三英语一轮复习外研版必修1 Mpdule1-2综合测试题
必修1 Modules 1-2综合测试题听说训练1PART A: Reading Aloud 模仿朗读(满分20 分)In this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.Arctic hares. Like the wolves, they stay white throughout the short summer. While they can run, they can’t hide. And to make matters worse, now is the time they have their young. A mother hare risks feeding her leverets for only a few minutes each day. Her white color makes her only too conspicuous. When wolves are spotted, mum runs for it. That makes sense. Her leverets have a better chance without her. Unlike their mother, the leverets are camouflaged. They are nearly impossible to spot even when right upon them.PART B: Role Play角色扮演(满分16分)In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.角色:你是视频中的男子Tom。
高三英语一轮复习单元测试题十九试题
2021届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题〔十九〕时间:2022.4.12 单位:……*** 创编者:十乙州Unit 19 Language随堂演练稳固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A good deal of adult education is accomplished by the mass .【答案】media2.People should wash regularly to personal hygiene.【答案】ensure3. holders have a far better chance of employment than those with no qualification.【答案】Diploma4.They with the management for an improvement in working conditions.【答案】negotiated5.Would you please not give me an answer,but a decided one?【答案】ambiguous6.He has no (资格) for a teacher.【答案】qualification7.There is no need to show any (怜悯) for the enemy.【答案】sympathy8.The manager was ill yesterday and I (代替) him for an important meeting.【答案】replaced9.His tie doesn’t (搭配) his evening dress.【答案】match10.Before long my son began to (适应) himself to his new surroundings.【答案】adaptⅡ.选择填空focus on regardless of keep in mind on purpose to put it simply stand out rely on be well worth share a common spoken language provided that1.Being able to speak more than one language can make you and get ahead.【答案】stand out2.To construct Chinese way of socialism,we should our own effort.【答案】rely on3.Did you break the vase by accident or ?【答案】on purpose4. ,you must work hard if you want to succeed.【答案】To put it simply’s necessary to learn a foreign language.It the extra effort.【答案】is well worth6.To stay dedicated,you need to why you are learning English.【答案】keep in mind7.Body language can be very helpful when people do not .【答案】share a common spoken language8. these differences,experts agree that smiling is perhaps a universal body language that has the same meaning.【答案】Regardless of9.There is a discount you pay in advance.【答案】provided that10.The course English language skills used in business meetings and in areas such as marketing and advertising.【答案】focuses onⅢ.单项填空1.How can they finish the work in the of any other helper?A.shortageB.hasteC.absenceck【解析】句意:没有其别人帮助他们如何完成那项工作?in the absence of 当……不在时。
高三英语高考第一轮复习——Book I Unit 13-14知识精讲 试题(共30页)
高三英语高考(ɡāo kǎo)第一轮复习——Book I Unit 13-14人教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:一轮复习Book I Unit 13-14〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语〔三〕重点句型〔四〕重点语法二. 知识精讲:〔一〕重点单词1. examine/check/testexamine1) 检查身体是否有问题e.g. The goods were examined for damage on arrival.The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.Tom will have his blood examined.2) 考试,测试e.g. The students will be examined at the end of term.check核对,检验〔看是否平安、正确、满意或者处于良好的状态〕HY〔存放、托运〕1) At the airport the officials checked my luggage carefully.2) He hurried to the station and checked in.3) Have you checked your baggage?4) Whenever you are to walk on the ice, check that it is solid and safe enough.test1) 测试(cèshì)〔看功能是否完好〕Test nuclear weapons under the sea.2) 检查衡量〔某人或者某物的品质、质量〕I’d like to have my hearing tested.Their friendship has stood the test of time.2. junk用作不可数名词,常用于口语中,表示“无用的或者者无价值的东西〞,“廉价出售的废旧杂物〞。
高三英语一轮单元卷:第十四套 英语6Units3-5 A卷
一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷(A)英语6 Units 3-5注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)ADon’t ignore the difference teenagers can make.Jonny Thomas, 14, FloridaWhen Jonny Michael Thomas decided to honor his friend and classmate Elizabeth Buckley, who died from cancer, he remembered how much she loved peacocks(孔雀).He wanted to build a life-sized peacock fountain in Elizabeth’s favorite park in the city. He thought it could be a place for people to relax and be inspired.Jonny raised $52,000 to build the fountain.Barrett England, 13, UtahThe wheels began to turn for Barrett England when he heard about Karma Bike shop, a place where young people can earn a free bike by reading and performing community service.Barrett visited Karma’s owner with his idea: He would collect and repair used bikes a nd donate them to the shop.He expected to get about 10 donated bikes. In the end, Barrett received 39.Zachary Blohm, 15, WisconsinThe 25-year-old playground at an elementary school near Milwaukee, Wis., was so small that only 70 of its 575 students could play on it at a time.That’s when Zachary Blohm saved the day. He and some volunteers build a huge playground. To raise money, Zac planned T-shirt and bake sales (烤饼义卖), sold tickets and more. He held monthly money-raising events for more than a year. Overall, he collected $130,000--- enough to finish his project.Jack Zimmerman, 16, New JerseyFor some people, finding a meal is as simple as opening the refrigerator. For more than 366,000 hungry kids in New Jersey, it’s not that easy.That fact didn’t sit well with Jack Zimmerman, who organized a drive to reduce childhood hunger in his state. His goal: create 40,000 packaged meals that could be donated to those in need.On game day, Jack and his volunteers started their work. After the final count, the team had packaged 47,124 meals--- well above Jack’s goal.21. The peacock fountain was built in a park ________.A. in memory of a teenagerB. for the love of animalsC. to encourage peopleD. to cure a cancer sufferer22. What did Barrett do for Karma Bike shop?A. He helped it win customers.B. He repaired bikes there.C. He donated bikes to it.D. He offered a reading service there.23. Who improved a place for children to play?A. Jack.B. Jonny.C. Barrett.D. Zachary.24. What do the four people have in common?A. They’re top students.B. They care about others.C. They like various public activities.D. They’re money raisers for the poor.BMy dad was in the Air Force. When I was a kid, we moved every few years. That meant a lot of good-byes. It also meant getting used to a whole new community and a whole new school each time we moved. I can still feel what it was like to have to walk into the new school---that sinking feeling in my belly,that heaviness in my throat. It would always take time for me to learn how everything worked, what was cool and what not. It was always a struggle to find where I could fit in.Already shy, I didn’t have much self-confidence in my friend-making abilities. I was the girl walking in the halls with her head down, panicking. When I spoke, you could hardly hear my soft voice. I was nervous and doubted myself a lot.It was very hard not having a history with everyone else. I was an outsider. But what I did have was soccer. Wherever I went, I knew that I could fit it with the soccer ball. The soccer team meant a familiar place and immediate friends for me. I could express myself and feel good about myself on the field. Playing hard helped to get rid of all my nervousness.Throughout our lives, our self-respect goes down when we feel like a failure, and it goes up when we feel successful. Doing something well, being praised, and feeling loved goes a long way. We all need to explore opportunities where we can be good at something and feel good about ourselves. Physical activity and sport participation is a terrific way to build up our sense of self-confidence and self-worth.25. How did the author feel about moving to a new school?A. Delighted.B. Stressed.C. Thrilled.D. Uninterested.26. How did soccer help the author fit in?A. It made her physically strong.B. It improved her school performance.C. It helped build her self-confidence.D. It enabled her to know herself better.27. According to the author, one’s self-confidence grows when one ___________.A. gets challengedB. has a history with othersC. participates in sportsD. feels appreciatedCParents may think they’re smart about where they store medicines, but their kids are smarter. Nearly60,000 young children are rushed to the hospital every year after getting into medicines not meant for them, according to a new report from Safe Kids Worldwide.The report finds little connection between what parents know about storing medicines safely and what they actually do. Nine out of 10 parents know that medicines should be stored up and away out of reach and sight, but 7 out of 10 of them admit not doing that. They leave medicines out on kitchen counters, sinks and sofas, believing babies and toddlers(学步的儿童)aren’t tal l enough or strong enough to reach them. Unfortunately, they probably can. Children as young as a month have ended up in an emergency department because they’d been poisoned by getting into a medicine that was left within reach.Most poisonings related to medicines---particularly among babies and toddlers---occur within their home. Kids develop rapidly and they want to explore their environment. At certain ages they have a lot of hand-to-mouth activity, and so it’s very common for them to explore their envi ronment and then try to taste what they find.The new Safe Kids worldwide report includes a survey of 2,000 parents with children under age 6. While the number of children visiting an emergency department for accidental poisonings had declined since the 2010 maximum, the decline has slowed in recent years.Prescription and over-the-counter medicines cause the most severe poisonings, but vitamins and supplements(补充品)can also cause problems. There are steps families can take to lower the risk for an accidental medicine poisoning.28. Why are children poisoned according to the text?A. Some of the medicines at home taste nice.B. There is something poisonous in medicines.C. Kids have easy access to medicines at home.D. Kids are curious to explore the environment.29. What can we learn from the text?A. Vitamins and supplements can do good to kids.B. The team made a survey of 2,000 kids under age 6.C. 600 parents surveyed could keep medicines properly.D. Kids are usually smart at storing medicines at home.30. What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?A. Factors contributing to the mistakes parents have made.B. Tips that parents can follow to avoid a medicine poisoning.C. Examples related to vitamin and supplement poisonings.D. Impressive recovery results in helping patients.31. What could be the best title for the text?A. Parents’ Casual Behavior Leads to Kids PoisonedB. The Number of Kids Poisoned Has Declined LatelyC. Nearly 60,000 Children Are Poisoned by MedicinesD. Kids Are Facing the Risk of Being Poisoned at HomeDResearch shows that isolation(隔绝,孤立)is bad for us and associated with certain diseases including depression, high blood pressure and heart disease. Yet teenagers seek isolation by using the device of our times---a screen, screens of all kinds. However, in whatever form, screens are addictive, and addictive from an early age. Research has shown that given the chance, six-month-old babies prefer screens to real human faces.Hand in hand with this addiction to screens, we are seeing an explosion of teenage mental health problems. Social media claims to be inclusive, keeping you connected. But it’s not. It isolates you from real people. Screens have even been described as being poisonous for teenagers.Psyc hologist Jean Twenge, a professor at San Diego State University, believes today’s teenagers are “on the edge” of a major mental health crisis and requestes, “do anything that doesn’t involve a screen”. The problem is, she claims, children born between 1995 and 2012 have grown up with a smart phone in their hands, and it has “changed every aspect” of their lives. The number of teenagers who actually see their friends frequently has dropped by more than 40% since 2000. In 2015, only 56% of 17-year-old went on a date, down from 85%. Modern teenagers are slower to learn to drive, or earn money and spend more time at home. They’re “on their phone, in their room, alone and often depressed”, she says.Some critics, however, say we should encourage our children to spend more time online. Robert Hannigan, former director of GCHQ, said in August that Britain is badly short of engineers and computerscientists, and urged children to develop cyber skill to compete in the digital economy.I’ m not the first to say that social media is inferior to real human contact, and harms mental health. Studies show teens who spend three hours a day online are 35% more likely to suicide(自杀).The suicide rate among girls aged 12 to 14 has more than doubled in a decade.32. Why does Jean Twenge call on teens to surf online less?A. Social media is inclusive and keeps them connected.B. Social media has changed every aspect of their lives.C. Social media does great harm to their eyesight.D. Social media is addictive and leads to mental problems.33. Robert Hannigan may agree that we should ____________.A. allow teens to isolate themselves from real social contactB. call on teens to do anything that doesn’t involve a screenC. urge children to contact people face to face instead of onlineD. encourage children to spend more time on the Internet34. What does the underlined phrase “inferior to” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Worse than.B. As effective as.C. More useful than.D. Similar to.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Teenagers seeking isolation using screensB. Social media causing teenagers mental health crisisC. Teenagers’ heavy addiction to social mediaD. Different opinions on teenagers surfing online第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Welcome to Senior High School 单元复习测试 高三英语一轮复习必修第一册
Welcome to Senior High SchoolⅠ.单句语法填空1.I will teach you Chinese exchange for your teaching me English.2.What is your (nation)? In other words, which country were you born in?3.I was (frighten) of being left by myself in the house.4.The new teacher made a good (impress) on the students by her humorous talk.5.Jenny told me her father was ill and that she was anxious (get) help from me.6.Your encouragement made me more (confidence) about my future.7.What learning (strategy) do you and your partner group have?8.To our surprise, she supported her husband by joining the (organise).9.You should write new English words in a vocabulary list.10.Out of (curious), I would like to know how many materials have been sent to space up to now.t one activity for very long.2. it rained and then froze all through those months?3. him ! My son is in one of his moods again.4.I have learned more than 2,000 English words .5.Her family was poor, so the girl finish school and get a job.6.It is especially important to at the job interview.7.He never gave up learning English. That was why he was successful .8.I am seeing my classmates in the new term.9., he thought he saw the hope of the attempt.10.He took out his notebook and began to .Ⅲ.金句默写1.我想留下良好的第一印象。
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安徽省2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题(十四)Unit 14 Careers随堂演练巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写ttime.【答案】 typistrcontribution in the field.【答案】 rewardbstate of the future.【答案】 basisa【答案】 appointmenth iss the opportunity.【答案】 hesitate6.The village and its (附近的)scenery are very pretty,so it attracts many visitors every year.【答案】 surrounding7.My mother is fairly (灵活的)about what time I need to be home.【答案】 flexible8.My grandfather is a learned man.He has acquired much (智慧)during his long life.【答案】 wisdom9.There was a (羽毛)on the rock showing that a bird had been there.【答案】 feather10.Many students (妒忌;羡慕)his various talents.【答案】 envyⅡ.完成句子1.那个家伙声称他是镇上最好的医生。
That guy that he is the best doctor in the town.【答案】 makes out2.她设法与我的朋友取得了联系。
She managed to with my friends.【答案】 get in touch3.我们的教室一直都保持得很干净。
We keep our classroom clean .【答案】 at all times4.请不要和你的同学争吵。
Please don’t your classmates.【答案】 argue with5.昨天下午我才把所有的客人都打发走了。
Not until yesterday afternoon did I all my guests.【答案】 send off6.你应该出门带把雨伞,以防万一。
You should take an umbrella to go out,just .【答案】 in case7.我们必须跟上时代。
We must the times.【答案】 keep up with8.此外,他们不是很般配。
,they do not match very much.【答案】 In addition9.汤姆终于还清了他所有的债务。
Tom finally all his debts.【答案】 paid off10.一些国家由于贫穷,没有按时上交会费。
Some countries fail to pay their dues on time poverty.【答案】 due toⅢ.单项填空1.Another 1000 yuan has been to him and by now he has owed 5000 yuan me.A.charged;toB.charging to;toC.charged for;withD.charged to;for【解析】前一空应用被动语态,即charge应用过去分词形式;后一空则应用to,owe...to...表示欠某人钱。
【答案】 A2.I need to my colleagues on the proposals.Some days later,I will tellyou the result.A.consult withB.talk aboutC.speak ofD.tell from【解析】句意:我需要和同事商量这些建议,几天后告诉你结果。
consult with sb.和某人商量某事。
【答案】 A3.People are collecting moneyA.in need ofB.in case ofC.in aid ofD.in honour of【解析】句意:人们正在募集钱,以支持灾区的儿童。
in need of需要……;in case of以防;in aid of支持;in honour of向……表示敬意。
【答案】 C4.The father,rather than the brothers, responsible for the accident.A.areB.isC.hasD.have【解析】 rather than结构放在主语后,谓语的人称和数仍和主语一致,不受其影响。
此处应用be动词的第三人称单数形式和the father一致。
【答案】 But now theyhave .A.turned upB.put upC.made upD.shown up【解析】 turn up出现,调大(音量);put up穿上;make up编造,弥补,与某人和解或和好;例如:Why don’t you two shake hands and make up?你们俩为什么不握手和好呢?show up到来;出现;使……显现出来。
句意:昨天他们吵了架并且不理对方了,但现在他们和好了。
【答案】 C6.Tom all his loan after twenty years during his family lived a hardlife.A.paid back;whenB.paid off;whyC.paid off;whichD.paid for;that【解析】句意:汤姆二十年后还清了所有贷款,这二十年间他家过着艰难的生活。
第一个空用pay off表示”还清”;第二个空用which和介词during 搭配引导定语从句,修饰twenty years。
【答案】 C7.I went home I had finished my work.A.instantB.the instantC.momentD.as soon【解析】句意:我一完成工作就回家了。
the instant引导时间状语从句。
【答案】 B8. fire,ring the bell.A.In danger ofB.In face ofC.In the way ofD.In case of【解析】句意:万一有火灾,请打铃。
in danger of在......危险中;in face of面对 (i)the way of挡道万一。
【答案】 D9.The management of computer network is really beyond my ,but I can get useful information from it.A.catchB.graspC.snatchD.grab【解析】句意:我真难以理解计算机网络,但我能从中获取有用的信息。
beyond one’s grasp超出某人的理解力。
【答案】 B10.Five years ago the population of the village was 2000.Now it’s 1500,which means that it’s decreased 25%.A.toB.fromC.byD.for【解析】从句意来看,小村的人口从2000减到了1500,故减少了百分之二十五,表示”减少到……”用decrease to;而表示”减少了……”则用decrease by。
【答案】 C提升能力达标Ⅰ.单项填空1.Whatever he does,once he set up a goal,he would start pursuing it without .A.hesitationB.suggestionC.discussionD.decision【解析】 hesitation犹豫;suggestion建议;discussion讨论决定。
句意:无论他做什么事,一旦他设定了目标,他就会毫不犹豫地去追求它。
根据句意,选A项。
【答案】 A2.After being questioned by the police,she was released without .A.chargeB.controlmandD.request【解析】句意:警察讯问后,她未受指控而被释放。
without charge表示”没有被指控”。
【答案】 A3.If you don’t know how to deal with it,you can the expert.A.tellB.hearC.demandD.consult【解析】句意:如果你不知道如何解决,你可以向专家咨询。
根据句意应用consult表示”咨询”。
【答案】 D4.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for theirfinancial losses.A.make upB.bring upC.fill upD.look up【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:政府已同意付给这些公司额外的款项来弥补他们的经济损失。
make up弥补;bring up抚养;fill up(使)充满;look up查找。
【答案】 A5.Everything was perfect for the picnic the weather.A.in place ofB.as well asC.except forD.in case of【解析】 in place of代替,取代;as well as又,也,还;except for除……之外;in case of万一,假使。
句意:除天气之外,所有情况对于野炊来说都非常好。
【答案】 C6.Hardly had she walked out of the woods she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.A.untilB.sinceC.whenD.than【解析】句意:她刚走出森林就听到从树后传来一声奇怪的尖叫。
hardly...when...”一……就……”,相当于no sooner...than...结构。
当否定意义的词hardly,no sooner放于句首时,后面需用倒装结构。
【答案】 C7.All their hopes the next generation now.A.concentrate onB.attract onC.fascinate onD.center on【解析】考查动词短语辨析。