高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife Part Ⅰ双基限时练新人教版必修2

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高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Wildlife protection双基达标新人教版

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.单词拼写1．The________(保护)of wild animals and plants is becoming more than important. 2．We should make an effort to build as many________(保护区)as possible to protect the animals in danger.3．An ant has two________(胃)；one for itself，the other for his family.4．I hate________(蚊子)biting me during summer nights.5．It is________(建议)that we should go camping in the summer holidays.答案 1.protection 2.reserves 3.stomachs 4.mosquitoes 5.suggestedⅡ.词语填空[in peace；as a result；in danger；protect...from...； die out；have an effect on；set up；too much；get dressed；pay attention to1. I have taken this medicine for three days，but it doesn't seem to________me.2．You should________your pronunciation so that you can make yourself understood.3．Because of human acti vities，many animals are________4．The old people prefer to live________in the countryside.5．The factory has________a night shool to provide the workers more chances to be educated.6．The diet contains________sugar and fat.7．Tom，it's late for school.Get up and________quickly.8．In order to________his men________h unger and disease，Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary.9．Why are these animals________of disappearing?10．People held different views；________，the discussion came to nothing.答案 1.have an effect on 2.pay attention to 3.dying out4．in peace 5.set up 6.too much 7.get dressed 8.protect；from 9.in danger 10.asa resultⅢ.翻译句子1．该村的人口已经减少到1 000人。

高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习题新人教版必修2201707072117

Unit 4 Wildlife protection阅读理解A typical lion tamer(驯兽师) in people's mind is an entertainer holding a whip(鞭) and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it's mostly for show. In reality, it's the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion's face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve(e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more)-only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn't have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become...take immediate action. If you're clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.1. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.2. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes.D. They have to do something for show.3. What is the author's attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.4. When the world is "waving a chair in your face", you're advised to ________.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidance正确答案：A A B C精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。

_高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元练习含解析新人教版必修

单元素养培优(四) Unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. After the incident, children finally appreciated (感激) the importance of learning first aid.2. Several natural reserves (保护区)have been set up to protect those endangered plants and animals.3. All matters carry both benefits and harm (害处), and advertisements are also this way.4. A young man with a secure (稳定的)job and salary might have the money to buy an apartment in the center of the city.5. Professor Lee is so interested in plants that he employs (利用)almost all his spare time to plant flowers.6. He succeeded (成功) in his efforts to overcome these weaknesses.7. Drinks in containers(容器) which are easy to open are comparatively welcome to consumers.8. Clearly, the size of a country’s population affects(影响) many aspects of daily life.9. He inspected (视察) Huoshenshan hospital and visited patients and medical workers.10. They say the number of penguins has decreased (减少) by thirty percent since 1987.Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The International Labour Organization helps to improve working conditions and create employment (employ) opportunities.2. As we all know, smoking is harmful (harm) to our health.3. He opposes fiercely (fierce) to flexible working hours and does not believe in working at home.4. At present, great efforts are being made(make) by the government to prevent the new virus from spreading.5. The product was developed in response(respond) to customers’ demand.6. We respect Dr. Jones, because he’s devoted his whole life to the protection (protect) of the rare animals.7. His talents are not fully appreciated (appreciation) in that company.8. In view of what he has done, he will certainly (certain)succeed.9. Preparations are being made (make)for the 2021 Olympic Games in Tokyo.10. He suggested making (make) a list of the things we needed.Ⅲ. 根据提示完成短文Ladies and gentlemen,I 1. feel like taking this chance(想要抓住这个机会) to talk about 2. the importance of protecting wildlife(保护野生生物的重要性). As we know, the number of wild plants and animals in the world is becoming smaller day by day. Some are 3. dying out(灭绝), and more are 4. endangered(濒临灭绝的). Then you may 5. raise this question(提出这个问题): how does this happen? The answer is easy. Man is 6. the biggest enemy(最大的敌人) in some 7. mountainous areas(山区). Some animals 8. are hunted for their fur(猎取它们的毛皮). Some are killed simply because they 9. have a bad effect on(对……有坏的影响) the crops. I do hope these foolish things will not happen in China any more. So I 10. suggest(建议) the local government should 11. pay attention to(注意)this problem and 12. take some effective measures(采取一些有效措施) to protect the wildlife.Thank you.Ⅳ. 完形填空(2021·绍兴高一检测) Music is just a five letter word. It may only mean to people the sounds that they have 1 into their iPods, but it means so much more than that to me.To me, lyrics have the power to play with my 2 . Therefore, it can usually help me to 3 the high pressure of real life. 4 , I will look to some sort of music when I feel like a crap or are 5 happy.I noticed that music was more than instruments and 6 when I joined the high school choir. My teacher Miss Nelson taught me music in different languages anddifferent 7 and social customs. This helped me understand the composers of the songs are basically writing their own 8 . They are putting voices in the music to help 9 others. Through those songs I have learned that all varieties of music can help you 10 many events in your life. It can instill(注入) in you the 11 of believing in something with “Don’t Stop Believing” by Journey, or it can help you 12 a breakup with any of Taylor Swift’s songs.One of my favorite songwriters is Demi Lovato. 13 she is young and still has a lot to 14 , she knew clearly of her deep problems and knew that the only way was to 15 and control them. Music speaks and tells a story better to me than an actual book can. She gives me a(n) 16 book to read every time I listen to her songs. Her new song “Skyscraper” tells of how instead of letting her own 17 issues hold her down, she is going to 18 above them like a skyscraper.Without music I will not be the person I am today. It 19 in me and forever will and I hope to continue my 20 in music into my life.【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高中英语《Unit 4 Wildlife protection》基础巩固练习新人教版必修2

《Unit 4 Wildlife protection》一、词汇练习：词形变化1).__________(vi.)回答，响应，做出反应______________ (n)2).__________(adj.)远的，远处的。

___________(n.)3).__________ (n.)痛苦减轻或解除。

____________(vt.)使减轻或解除。

4)._________（vt.）包含，容纳，容忍。

______________(n.)容器5).___________(vt.)影响，感动，侵袭_______ (n.)喜爱，感情___________(n)影响6).___________(vt.)接替，继任，成功__________(n.)___________ adj.__________7)._____________(vt.)雇佣，利用时间精力。

________n.雇员，雇工____________ n.雇主。

___________ n.雇用使用。

8)._______________(n./ vt.)损害，危害。

__________ adj.9).________________n.胃 __________________(n. pl)二、重点句式.1．This is ___________ wildlife protection is all about . 这就是野生动物的保护。

2．Please take me to a distant land __________ ----请带我一个---遥远的地方去。

3．But _____________ an experience ! 但是这是一次多么有趣的经历。

4．When scientists ___________ the bones , they were surprised to find that --- 当科学家们检查那些骨头时，他们惊奇地发现---三、课文完形:根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：Daisy desired to help 1 (endanger) species of wildlife because a large number of animals are dying 2 . One day, a flying carpet took her to a 3 (遥远) land, 4 she could find antelopes 5 gave fur to make sweaters. Then she met an elephant in Zimbabwe and was told that elephants used to be hunted without6 . But now people know the7 (重要) of wildlife8 (protect).四、单词拼写:1. Most people are afraid of w_______ animals.2. The p_________ of the old buildings is poor.3. It is hard for the graduates to a_______ for ideal jobs.4. China is becoming a p________ country in international affairs.5. The story of Hong Zhanhui a _________ millions of Chinese.6. Why are pandas in d_________ of disappearing?7. He is wearing sunglasses to p________ his eyes from the strong sunlight.8. They tried their best to bring the new law into e_______.9. Why are they in danger of d___________?10. One home in China is in Wolong Nature R________, Sichuan Province.11. Another problem is the l_______ of bamboo.12. The number of South China tiger has risen from very few to about 60 after bein g left in p_________ with no hunting.13. What do you s________ we (should) do to protect wildlife?14. We are killed for the wool that is taken from under our s___________.15. More a__________ should be paid to improving the living condition of farmers.16. I have not heard from her r__________.17. It was as f_________ as tiger.18. Sea water c__________ salt.19. He is the l_________ boy in the family.20. Poverty and ignorance are e___________ of progress.五、选词填空短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：die out as a result (of) in peace in danger protect…from pay attention to come into being1 The new country _________ only two years ago.2 He fell far behind other students ________ laziness.3 The government is doing its best to _____ those rare animals _______ being hunted.4 I had warned him of the pos sible danger, but he didn’t _______ it.5 Elephants would _________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.6 Children’s lives are _________ every time they cross the road.7 The two communities live together _________.六、句型巩固1．你的相册里有多少张照片，包括上星期拍的。

2020_2021学年高中英语Unit4WildlifeProtection测评习题含解析新人教版必

第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman worried about?A.Her friend Lisa.B.Her books.C.Her new house.2.Where did the man meet Henry?A.At the meeting.B.In the office.C.In the lift.3.Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment?A.He’s ill.B.He is busy.C.He is out.4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.5.What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy?A.38.B.40.C.42.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What’s the p robable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waiter and customer.C.Teacher and student.7.What does the woman suggest buying?A.A bed.B.A desk.C.A dining table.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection高考练含解析新人教版必修

Unit 4 Wildlife protection五年高考练阅读理解A(2021全国甲,B,)Port Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding(繁育)programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf(犀牛幼崽). When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve. And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with the new arrival, especially as black rhinos are known for being difficult to breed in captivity(圈养).Paul Beer, hea d of rhino section at Port Lympne, said:“Obviously we're all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She's healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It's still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve, but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild. The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne arrived on January 5 to first-time mother Kisima and weighed about 32kg. His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.According to the World Wildlife Fund, the global black rhino population has dropped as low as 5500, giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status.词汇积累1.reserve n.保护区vt.预留,预定2.obviously adv.明显地3.fantanstic adj.极好的4.adorable adj.可爱的,讨人喜欢的5.candidate n.候选人6.critically endangered极度濒危的1.Which of the following best describes the breeding programme?A.Costly.B.Controversial.C.Ambitious.D.Successful.2.What does Paul Beer say about the new-born rhino?A.She loves staying with her mother.B.She dislikes outdoor activities.C.She is in good condition.D.She is sensitive to heat.3.What similar experience do Solio and Kisima have?A.They had their first born in January.B.They enjoyed exploring new places.C.They lived with their grandmothers.D.They were brought to the reserve young.4.What can be inferred about Port Lympne Reserve?A.The rhino section will be open to the public.B.It aims to control the number of the animals.C.It will continue to work with the World Wildlife Fund.D.Some of its rhinos may be sent to the protected wild areas.B(2020全国Ⅱ,C,)When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion(时装)enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur mad e into clothes in different styles. “It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year,”says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. “The ecosystem down there can't handle this non-native species(物种). It's destroying the environment. It's them or us,”says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says it's not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton's job these days is trying to promote fur.Then there's Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions. Model Paige Morgan says, “To give people a guilt-free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think that's going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York.”Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She's trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly. 词汇积累1.environmentalist n.环保主义者2.ecologist n.生态学家3.enthusiast n.热心者,热烈的支持者4.bring back使再度流行;使恢复5.showcase vt.使展现6.multiply vt.繁殖7.promote vt.提高;促进;促销8.option n.选择9.massive adj.巨大的10.morally adv.道德上11.acceptable adj.可接受的;令人满意的5.What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?A.To promote guilt-free fur.B.To expand the fashion market.C.To introduce a new brand.D.To celebrate a winter holiday.6.Why are scientists concerned about nutria?A.Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously.B.Nutria are an endangered species.C.Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals.D.Nutria are illegally hunted.7.What does the underlined word “collapsed” in paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Boomed.B.Became mature.C.Remained stable.D.Crashed.8.What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan?A.It's formal.B.It's risky.C.It's harmful.D.It's traditional.C(2019天津,C,)How does an ecosystem(生态系统) work? What makes the populations of different species the way they are? Why are there so many flies and so few wolves? To find an answer, scientists have built mathematical models of food webs, noting who eats whom and how much each one eats.With such models, scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs. Most food webs, for instance, consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones. When a predator(掠食动物) always eats huge numbers of a single prey(猎物), the two species are strongly linked; when a predator lives on various species, they are weakly linked. Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. If a predator can eat several species, it can survive the extinction(灭绝)of one of them. And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare, the switch allows the original prey to recover. The weak links may thus keep species from driving one another to extinction.Mathematical models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable, where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems. In the 1960s, scientists proposed that predators at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species—including species they did not directly attack.And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top-down control by top predators to be true. In the ocean, we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale, while on land, we killed off large predators such as wolves. These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance.Scientists have built an early-warning system based on mathematical models. Ideally, the system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem toward a breakdown or would even allow us to pull an ecosystem back from the borderline. Prevention is key, scientists say, because once ecosystems pass their tipping point(临界点), it is remarkably difficult for them to return.词汇积累1.note vt.指出;注意;留意n.笔记2.consist of由……组成3.dominate vt.支配;控制4.arrangement n.安排5.stable adj.稳定的6.original adj.最初的;原创的7.reveal vt.揭示;揭露8.throughout adv.遍及;到处;自始至终9.propose vt.提议;建议10.scale n.规模11.ecological balance 生态平衡12.borderline n.分界线9.What have scientists discovered with the help of mathematical models of food webs?A.The living habits of species in food webs.B.The rules governing food webs of the ecosystems.C.The approaches to studying the species in the ecosystems.D.The differences between weak and strong links in food webs.10.A strong link is found between two species when a predator .A.has a wide food choiceB.can easily find new preyC.sticks to one prey speciesD.can quickly move to another place11.What will happen if the populations of top predators in a food web greatly decline?A.The prey species they directly attack will die out.B.The species they indirectly attack will turn into top predators.C.The living environment of other species will remain unchanged.D.The populations of other species will experience unexpected changes.12.What conclusion can be drawn from the examples in Paragraph 4?A.Uncontrolled human activities greatly upset ecosystems.B.Rapid economic development threatens animal habitats.C.Species of commercial value dominate other species.D.Industrial activities help keep food webs stable.13.How does an early-warning system help us maintain the ecological balance?A.By getting illegal practices under control.B.By stopping us from killing large predators.C.By bringing the broken-down ecosystems back to normal.D.By signaling the urgent need for taking preventive action.答案全解全析五年高考练A◎语篇解读本文为说明文,主题语境为人与自然,主题语境内容为人与动植物。

高中英语 Unit4 Wildlife protection练习新人教版必

必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection （一）重点单词1、野生动植物__________________2、保护__________________3、野生的；荒凉的；未开发的__________________4、恐吓；威胁__________________5、减少；或变少__________________6、危害；使受到危险__________________7、灭亡；逐渐消失__________________8、损失；遗失；丧失__________________9、保护区__________________10、打猎；猎取；搜寻__________________11、地域；地带；地区__________________12、和平地；和睦地；安详地__________________13、在危险中；垂危__________________14、回答；响应；做出反应__________________15、远的；远处的__________________16、毛皮；毛；软毛__________________17、如释重负；松了口气__________________18、笑；笑声__________________19、突然笑起来20、仁慈；宽恕；怜悯__________________21、确定的；某一，一定__________________22、擦；摩擦__________________23、保护……不受……(危害)__________________24、包含；容纳；容忍__________________25、强大的；有力的__________________26、影响；感动；侵袭__________________27、注意（短语）__________________28、鉴赏；感激；意识到__________________29、成功；接替；继任__________________30、安全的；可靠的__________________31、收入__________________32、雇佣；利用__________________33、损害；危害__________________34、咬；叮；刺痛__________________35、形成；产生__________________36、检查；视察__________________37、事件；事变__________________38、灰尘；尘土；尘埃__________________39、按照__________________ 40、消失__________________41、凶猛的；猛烈的__________________42、以致于；结果__________________43.结局；结尾__________________（二）重点短语1. 根据……所说2. 形成；产生3. 如释重负4. 突然笑起来5. 和平地6. 灭亡；逐渐消失7. 保护……不受……（危害）8. 注意9. 在危险中 10. 确信11. 渴望做某事 12. 转身13. 对···有害 14. 以致于，结果15. decrease by 16. decrease to ______________17.a nature reserve___________ 18. endangered animals_______________ 19. without mercy____________ 20. a certain number of______________21. need to have a secure income_______________22. be employed to work______________ 23. run after____________24. hunt for__________ 25. be related to_____________26. an extinct species___________ 27. intend/mean/ plan to__________ 28. possible reasons for the disappearance of dinosaurs________________________（三）重点句型1. If their habitat is threatened or they can’t find enough food, their numbers may decrease.2. There has been some progress in saving endangered wildlife in China.3. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.4. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.5. What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed?6. What should be done to punish people who do harm to the animals?7. What should you say if you are being punished by your parent for something you did wrong?8. They lived on the earth tens of thousands of years ago, long before humans came into being.9. Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air.10. Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in sucha short time.二、知识精讲1.long to do sth / long for sth2. a species / many species3.respond vi.回答,响应,做出反应I asked him a question but he did not respond.They didn’t respond to our advice.归纳：respond to 对……回答/有反应/有作用in response to 回答；回应give/make a response to...对……作出回答/回应respond with a smile 以微笑回答respond with a blow 报之一击(全国高考)The government has __________ to public pressure and dropped the proposal. A．answered B．got C．accepted D．responded4.relief n.（痛苦或忧虑的）减轻或解除in relief 如释负重地;松了口气;轻松地，欣慰地He has just finished the big task. He looked out of the window in relief.It was a great relief to find the children safe.To my great relief, the difficulties were all solved.归纳：in relief 如释重负；松了口气get relief from sth.to my relief 令我感到解脱的是relieve one's mind 解除某人的顾虑relieve sb. of sth.解除某人的(负担等)There was a widespread ________ that with scientific，timely and effective treatment，further deaths had been stopped on Sanlu event.A．satisfaction B．tension C．astonishment D．reliefin + 名词 ---表示某人或某物的状态或状况in danger in troublein ruins in silencein good condition / statein high spirits in low spiritsin peace in tears流着泪in anger in sorrowin surprise in debt In delight5. burst into laughter / tears /a song…_____________________burst out laughing /crying /singing…_____________________6.without mercy / with no mercy____________________归纳：have mercy on sb对某人仁慈Now people no longer have mercy on beggars.be at the mercy of…任由……摆布；在……掌握之中The boat was at the mercy of the storm.beg…for mercy 乞求……怜悯It's a mercy...真是幸运……(2009·江西五校联考)It was clear that the small grocer was ________ people he owed money to.A．at the expense of B．at the risk of C．in the way of D．at the mercy of7.contain / include(1)contain 包含、含有、内装。

高中英语Unit4WildlifeProtection单元测试新人教版必修

Unit 4 Wildlife Protection1. 【原创】 If no measures are taken, the special wild plant will________ some day.A.die outB.die awayC.die downD.die off【分析】 die out “逐渐消亡” ; die away “声音、光芒、风等逐渐消逝” ; die down “火、情绪、风暴等由强变弱” ; die off “家族、种族等接踵死亡” 。

【答案】 A【教材原句】 As a result these endangered animals may even die out.2. 【原创】 He writing a new book these days A has been employed in B is employed in C was employed inD is emplying 【分析】be employed in “忙于。

”。

依据时间状语 these days 用此刻达成时。

【答案】 A【教材原句】 Can they be employed to work in the park andnot hurt the animals?3.【2012?四川省自贡市高三第一次诊疗性考试】 As you know,itis my duty to________my younger sisters from being hurt whenthey are in danger.A.prevent D.protect【分析】句意为 : 你们知道 , 保护小妹妹们在危险之时不受损害是我的职责。

prevent 阻挡 ;save 拯救 , 节俭 ;stop阻挡;protect保护。

【答案】 D【教材原句】 I'm protecting myself from mosquitoes.4.【2013?临沂市质量检测】With no better way to express feelings of love and________,it ’ s easy to see why everyone turns to a flower shop on Mother ’s Day.A.appreciation C.satisfactionB.inspiration D.ambition【分析】考察名词。

高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionPeriodⅠVocabulary练习新人教版

高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionPeriodⅠVocabulary练习新人教版必修2Period ⅠVocabularyⅠ.语境填词1．This book ________(包含) all the information you need.2．Their opinions will not ________(影响) my decision.3．We should pay more ________(注意) to state affairs.4．John set out that day to ________(寻找) for work.5．Let’s help the animals in ________(危险)．6．How many workers will be ________(雇用) in our company?7．All of them burst into ________(笑声) when they heard the funny story.8．In ________(减轻) the girl took a deep breath.Ⅱ.以义思词1．________ v．：to become or make sth.become smaller in size，number2．__________ v．：to chase wild animals or birds in order to catch or kill them for food，sport or to make money3．________ n．：a kind or forgiving attitude towards sb.4．________ vt.：to produce a change in sb./sth.5．________ vt.：to recognize the good qualities of sb./sth.6．________ v．：to have the result or effect that was intended7．________ vt.：to give sb.a job to do for payment8．________ vt.：to hurt or injure sb.or to damage sth.9．________ v．：to use your teeth to cut into or through sth.10．________ vt.：to look closely at sth./sb.，especially to check that everything is satisfactoryⅢ.同义词替换1．This species has nearly disappeared because its habitat is being destroyed.____________2．The two communities live together peacefully.____________3．Children’s lives are not_safe every time they cross this road.____________ 4．She suddenly_began_to_laugh when she heard his story.____________5．They crowded together to make_sure_that_they_were_not_harmed_by the wind.____________6．Don’t think_carefully_about what they say.____________7．The Irish Free State was_set_up in 1922.____________8．You have been absent six times as_we_recorded.____________9．Nothing more was heard from him，as_a_result，we began to wonder if he was dead.____________10．The bottle can_hold two litres.____________Ⅳ.完成句子1．This hat will give you __________________(遮蔽) the sun.2．In the past ten years cars have generally __________________(变小)．3．These seats ________________(留给) the elderly and the disabled.4．The professor ______________(回答) my question with a laugh.5．__________________(使我们欣慰的是)，the children all arrived home safely.6．I would __________________(感激) if you would turn the music down.Ⅴ.单项填空1．Take an umbrella to ______ you from the rain.A．protect B．protectingC．prevent D．preventing2．The drug has an immediate ________ on the patient.A．affect B．effectC．consequence D．result3．This book ________ twelve units，________two mainly revisions.A．contains；containingB．includes；includingC．contains；includingD．includes；containing4．I really appreciate ________ time to relax with you on this nice island.A．have B．havingC．to have D．to having5．You’d better ________ some money ________ futur e need.A．store；for B．keep；atC．reserve；for D．put；in6．He is eagerly hunting ________ fame and fortune.A．in B．downC．out D．for7．It was a pity that the great writer died ________ his works unfinished.A．for B．withC．from D．of8．Although ________ my opinion，the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A．against B．on C．for D．in9．The health of quite a lot of __________ has already ________ by heavy drinking of beer.A．Germans；affectedB．Germans；been affectedC．Germen；effectedD．Germen；been effected10．The audience ________ from time to time.A．burst into laughB．burst into laughingC．burst out laughterD．burst out laughing11．More attention should be paid ________ English.A．to speak B．for spokenC．to speaking D．of speaking12．It’s hoped that there will be a world where all the people can live together in ________ and harmony.A．silence B．peaceC．fear D．surpriseUnit 4 Wildlife protectionPeriod ⅠVocabularyⅠ.1.contains 2.affect 3.attention 4.hunt 5.danger6．employed ughter 8.reliefⅡ.1.decrease 2.hunt 3.mercy 4.affect 5.appreciate6．succeed 7.employ 8.harm 9.bite 10.inspectⅢ.1.died out 2.in peace 3.in danger 4.burst into laughter/burst out laughing 5.protect themselves from6．pay attention to 7.came into being 8.according to our records 9.so that 10.containsⅣ.1.protection from/against 2.decreased in size3．are reserved for 4.responded to5．To our relief 6.appreciate itⅤ.1.A[protect you from the rain 保护你不致于被雨淋。

高中英语Unit4WildlifeProtectionPeriodOne课时作业新人教必修

Unit 4 Wildlife Protection Period OnePeriod One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

To have happy hours all by yourself1．Rock out at a concert.1__ You’re sure to enjoy yourself in wonderful music.2．Take a café break.2__ Take an interesting book with you when you go to the café.Try to immerse yourself in the book and you’ll have your own happy hours.3．__3__It can be just as fun heading to a wedding alone as it is with a date.In fact, you’ll have the opportunity to meet lot s of people and you maybe make friends with someone on the dance floor.4．Watch a movie.4__ You can also enjoy your favorite popcorn at the same time.5．Sweat it out at a gym.__5__ Studies have already proved that exercise can make people happy.Instead of having a friend come with, try it alone!You’ll be free of any distractions and you may meet a new friend or two.A．Attend a wedding.B．Explore local spots.C．Trying a new type of exercise can be interesting. D．Second, you can focus on the plot without distraction. E．It allows you the chance to get your mind off of annoying things.F．It allows you to really take in your surroundings and lose yourself in the music.G．But it’s actually one of the easiest and the most effective ways to make close friends.答案 1.F [本段标题为Rock out at a concert.选项F中lose yourself in the music正是说明参加音乐会可以使人沉浸在音乐之中。

2021年高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元综合测试(I)新人教版必

2021年高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元综合测试（I）新人教版必修2I.阅读理解AIreland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is verydifferent from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.The Irish are famous for being warmhearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc..1. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A. How the Irish fought against the English.B. How Ireland gained independence.C. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.D. How two “Irelands” came into being.2. We learn from the text that in Ireland ________.A. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in populationB. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideC. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments3. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the Irish characterB. Irish cultureC. Irish musical instrumentsD. a famous Irish writer4. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life in IrelandB. A Very Difficult HistoryC. Ireland, Past and PresentD. The Independence of IrelandBMrs. Amatuli was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my same old tuna fish (金枪鱼)sandwich and suddenly Mrs. Amatuli asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.I was thrilled. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and brought the bagback home to use again the next day. My sandwiches were either bologna (大香肠)or tuna fish. It rarely varied beyond that.You can understand my delight when I had the opportunity to buy a hot lunch. When we finished lunch that day, Mrs. Amatuli took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn't care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her precious attention so I was very quiet as she explained. You see, she was Catholic and she told me that Catholics didn't eat red meat on Fridays—they ate fish on Fridays.Oh, I couldn't wait to get home and tell my mama that from now on I wanted tuna fish on Fridays. After my mama understood why, she gladly fixed tuna fish for me on Fridays. She even fixed it on brown bread because she know Mrs. Amatuli liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with the rest of the kids for a hot lunch. I didn't care how many of the kids plained about cafeteria food—it tasted divine to me!I realize now that Mrs. Amatuli could have fixed herself a tuna sandwich of Friday. But she bought my sandwich because she saw a little girl who was thrilled over the simple act of having a hot lunch.I will never forget her for her passion and generosity and what I shoulddo is to follow her example.5．Mrs. Amatuli bought the writer's sandwich because ______. A．she was tired of cafeteria foodB．she hated getting in line with kidsC．she didn't eat red meat on FridayD．she wanted to show care to the writer6．What can we learn about the cafeteria food?A．It was terrific. B．It was terrible.C．The writer enjoyed it. D．Most kids were fond of it. 7．The underlined word“divine”in Paragraph 5 means ________. A．perfect B．sweetC．unpleasant D．special8．Which of the following can best show the theme of this text? A．It is hard to please all.B．Better to give than to receive.C．Love makes the world go around.D．The more you offer, the more you are rewarded.CDear Dr. Cory：I have allergies (过敏反应). It feels like something is in my throat. What is it and what should I do to help it?ChristaDear Christa：You might be feeling mucous in your throat. The membranes there make mucus to keep nasal passages (鼻腔) moist and clean and to warm the air that we breathe. But sometimes our bodies make too much mucus, and it can collect at the back of the throat. Drinking lots of liquids, especially warm ones, may help.Dear Dr. Cory：Sometimes when I don't wear any socks with my shoes I get blisters (水疱). What are blisters? How can I avoid them?JacyDear Jacy：Blisters occur when something (like the back of your shoe) rubs against your skin and causes tiny blood vessels to leak fluid (液体). The blister acts like a pillow to protect damaged skin while it repairs itself.The best way to prevent blisters is to avoid“rubbing”spots. If the problem is your shoes, wear socks and shoes that fit to help prevent blisters. Dear Dr. Cory：I like reading your column. It tells me a lot about the body and how it works. I have a question for you：I have not been airing my feet out lately and the bottoms of them have been turning crisp (起皱的)and the skin is peeling. Why?AaronDear Aaron：People whose feet get wet or sweaty while wearing shoes may develop athlete's foot, caused by a fungus that likes warm, damp skin. The fungus is easily passed from one person to another, so public places such as locker rooms or showers are real hot spots. It's most mon during summer in people who rarely remove their shoes, and in people who sweat a lot. It can cause bumps, redness, itching, and peeling of the skin, often between the toes. Antifungus cream, now available without a prescription (处方), cures the infection. Your doctor or health care provider can help find the cause of the problem.9．What should Christa do with her trouble?A．Drink plenty of warm water.B．Let it be for it can repair itself.C．Consult a doctor immediately.D．Remove the mucus immediately.10．What can we infer from the passage?A．Jacy doesn't like wearing socks.B．Dr. Cory often writes some books about health.C．Athletes are more likely to have foot problems.D．You can cure infection without the help of doctors.11．The following statements are true about blisters EXCEPT that ________. A．the blisters are helpful to skin's recoveryB．wearing suitable socks and shoes can prevent blistersC．blood vessels will leak fluid if rubbedD．the best way to cure blisters is to avoid rubbing spots12．Doctor Cory thinks the most direct reason of Aaron's trouble is ________. A．sweating B．not airing his feet outC．fungus D．rarely removing his shoes13．The letters are about ________.A．ways to keep fit B．health problemsC．suggestions about diet D．knowledge about medicineDShopping in the United States changes a lot. About ninety years ago most people shopped in small stores that were owned by one person or a family. Women went from the bakery to the butcher's to the grocer and on to the fruit and vegetable seller in order to get their food for the week. Then about sixty years ago, supermarkets were born. In a supermarket, people could get all the different kinds of food they needed without going to different stores.The next big change in shopping in the United States was the shopping mall.A shopping mall is a group of stores under one roof. Because malls allowed people to shop without worrying about the weather, they soon became very popular. The mall became a place for people to socialize in addition to shopping. If you walk through a mall, you will see older people sitting, chatting and drinking coffee. Malls are places for teenagers to hang out. Many teens will often just“go to the mall”and spend time with theirfriends.The recent change in American shopping was the superstore. Large chain stores such as WalMart, Office Depot and Toys“R”Us have been built all across the United States. Because they are so large, they can buy goods at a great discount and sell them much cheaper than smaller stores. Sometimes, when they are built near small towns, many of the small town stores have to close. They just cannot pete with their giant neighbors. And now, online shopping is being more and more popular all over the States. People are too busy to go to the physical stores, so they go shopping over the Internet. Online shopping has lots of advantages. For instance, online stores are usually available 24 hours a day. Searching or browsing online shops can be faster than browsing the physical stores. While, online shopping also has its disadvantages. People are at higher risk of being cheated on the part of the merchant than in a physical store. And privacy of personal information may be let out.14．Which of the following shows the right order of shopping development in the United States?①small stores ②superstores③shopping malls④shopping online ⑤supermarketsA．①②③④⑤ B．①⑤②③④C．①⑤③②④ D．②③④①⑤15．Which is the place for people to spend time with others according to the passage?A．Shopping malls. B．Small stores.C．Supermarkets. D．Superstores.16．Why can the superstores sell products at much lower prices? A．Because they are built near small towns.B．Because they are across the United States.C．Because they sell all kinds of products people need.D．Because they can buy goods at a reduction in the prices.17．What's the disadvantage of online shopping according to the passage? A．Wasting time.B．Leaking personal information.C．Fixed prices.D．No chance to do physical activities.II.七选五Millions of people all over the world use the word“OK”. In fact, some people say the word“OK”means all right or acceptable; it expresses agreement or approval.___18___ Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw. The Choctaw word “oken”means the same as the American word“okay”. Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the 19th century.But many people doubt this. Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word“OK”in reports published in the 1960s. He said the word began being used in the 1830s. ___19___ Some foreignborn people wrote“all correct”as“oll korrect”，and used the letters OK. Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago. They said he put the first letters of his names—O and K—on each object people gave him to send on the train._20___ The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840. They called their group the OK Club. The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin Van Buren was born－Old Kinderhook, New York. Then there is the expression AOK. It is a spaceage expression. It wasused in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard. He was the first American to be launched into space. His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned. Shepard reported，“Everything is AOK.”__21___ One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received. There are also funny ways to say okay. __22__ These expressions were first used in the 1930s. Today, a character on the American television series, “The Simpsons”， says it another way. He says okelydokely.A．Some people say okeydokey or okeydoke.B．Still others say a political organization invented the word. C．Therefore, it has bee popular in that area from then on.D．But many experts don't agree on what the expression means. E．Language experts do not agree about where the word came from.F．It was a short way of writing a different spelling of the words“all correct”．G．However, some experts say the expression did not begin with the space age.Ⅲ.完形填空After graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. Due to the financial crisis, the petition of obtaining employment was very __23__. My son ___24___ a pany located in a coastal city, but it was _25__ to employ only one person. I said to my son，“Don't la y too much hope to __26__，or you would feel terribly disappointed when you fail.” He said to me, “I am not afraid of __27__. As long as I try, there will always be hope！”After the first and second __28_， at last there were only 3 left including my son, who could enter the final ___29_ in a week.On the day of the __30__， unexpectedly, the interview was unbelievably _31__， and the interview strategies (策略) everyone prepared were not used at all. The interviewer told them to go home and ___32_ the result in 3 days. On the morning of the third day, my son received a note from the pany that he was not employed. My son felt dreadfully disappointed, but he still sent a note in reply politely.In nightfall that day, my son suddenly phoned me __33__ that he had been employed! Greatly surprised, I could not wait to know the __34_： Formally the first note sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview. Three men received the ___35_ note and gave the different answers. One didnot reply. The other said “goodbye” and my son said “thank you”. And only my son's reply was ___36_ to the pany, so he was employed.Oh! What a(n) ___37__ test!___38，it is a piece of cake to say “thank you”. But whether you are willing to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner does _39__. Saying “thank you” shows ___40___ for others' work and demonstrates your grand generosity. Therefore, ___41_ under the same condition, you will get the upper hand ___42__ opportunities pared with others.23．A.unfair B．reasonableC．painful D．fierce24．A.inspected B．targetedC．interviewed D．entered25．A.intended B．believedC．assumed D．allowed26．A.acplish B．obtainC．succeed D．survive27．A.struggle B．disappointmentC．objection D．pressure28．A.presentation B．munication C．introduction D．interview 29．A.round B．performance C．campaign D．process30．A.match B．contestC．final D．petition31．A.simple B．difficult C．tense D．casual32．A.take in B．get through C．respond to D．wait for33．A.seriously B．nervously C．excitedly D．sincerely 34．A.mystery B．truth C．procedure D．oute35．A.different B．unique C．original D．same36．A.satisfying B．challenging C．moving D．inspiring37．A.abnormal B．skillfulC．special D．informal38．A.Actually B．LogicallyC．Fortunately D．Technically39．A.function B．meanC．mind D．count40．A.faith B．respectC．reward D．preference41．A.when B．unlessC．since D．until42．A.in need of B．by means ofC．in terms of D．in spite ofIV.语法填空：Michelle has finally realized one of her lifelong __43__ (dream). She always wanted to attend the __44__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended. The school, __45__ is in Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __46__ (accept) generally have __47__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.The project __48__ attracted Mr. Brown’s attention, however, was a cake Michelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted a cake that was __49__ high and creamy as __50__ one Michelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants __51__ (begin) the next month. It was his invitation __52_ began her career baking for a large restaurant. Now she is waiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin her three-month course that Mr. Brown once attended.V.短文改错Last Sunday morning, when I was having a walk in the park near my home, I came across a crew make a new film with one of my favourite actor. I didn't have my camera with me at that time，but I rushed back home to get. Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn't be seen everywhere. I was really disappointing and about to leave when he walked out a building. He was right there in the front of me! I couldn't believe my luck —not only did I had my photo taken with him，but he signed his name on my shirt!VI.书面表达假如你是李华,你刚得知你们班的英国朋友Bob出了事故,对此你和你的同学们都感到很难过,现在同学们决定让你代表他们给Bob写一封慰问信。

高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection规范训练1 新人教版必修2

高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection规范训练1 新人教版必修2(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.课文缩写Daisy had always longed to help __1__wildlife. She flew in a wonderful __2__to talk with an __3__ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their__4__which can be used to make __5__ like hers. Later, she__6__to Zimbabwe where she talked with an __7__ and got to know the farmers there no longer __8__them.That's because the __9__ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of __10__. At last she__11__at the thick rain __12__where a monkey told her “no rain forest，no__13__ and no__14__.” Although finally everything was gone, she had __15__so much!答案 1.endangered 2.carpet 3.antelope 4.fur 5．sweaters 6.flew 7.elephant 8.hunted ernment 10.money 11.arrived 12.forest 13.animals 14.drugs 15.learnedⅡ.单词拼写1．The workmen want to____________(减少)the working hours .2．Now many wild plants and animals are in danger of ____________(频临灭绝)out. 3．He wants to make ____________(和解) with his friend.4．The drug gives some ________(解除)from pain.5．The bottle________(装)two glasses of beer.6．He was deeply ________(打动) by my words.7．We should pay attention to________ (保护) the wildlife.8．I am afraid you haven't ________(意识到) the importance of the matter. 9．The younger man will ________(接替)Mr.White as director.10．Staying up late will be________(对……有害)to you.答案 1.decrease 2.dying 3.peace 4.relief 5.contains6．affected 7.protecting 8.appreciated 9.succeed 10.harmfulⅢ.翻译与仿写1．Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.翻译：___________________________________________________________仿写：他不可能找到四十年前住的地方了。