小升初英语词组
小升初英语必须掌握的词汇
小升初英语必须掌握的词汇1.学习用品(school things)pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə / 卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book / mæθs / 数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典2.身体部位(body)foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头face / feis / 脸hair / hɛə / 头发nose / nəuz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ / 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / iə / 耳朵arm / ɑ:m / 手臂hand / hænd / 手finger / 'fiŋgə / 手指leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴3.颜色(colours)red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝yellow /'jeləu/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白black /blæk/ 黑pink /piŋk/ 粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕4.动物(animals)cat /kæt/ 猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/ 猪duck /dʌk/ 鸭rabbit /'ræbit/ 兔子horse /hɔ:s/ 马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/ 蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/ 熊lion /'laiən/ 狮tiger /'taigə/ 老虎fox /fɔks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马deer /diə/ 鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/ 绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹5.人物(people)friend /frend/ 朋友boy / bɔi / 男孩girl /gə:l/ 女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲sister /'sistə/ 姐妹brother /'brʌðə/ 兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔man /mæn/ 男人woman/ 'wumən/女人Mr先生 Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/ 爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/ 父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/ grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/(外)祖母grandpa /'grændpɑ:/ grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/(外)祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/ 阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/ 婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/ 女visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbour /'neibə / 邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、职业(job)teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə / 司机farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民singer /'siŋə/ 歌唱家writer /'raitə/ 作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员 TVreporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /(男)警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn / 销售员cleaner /'kli:nə / 清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l 'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant / ə'sistənt / 售货员6.食品(food and drink)breakfast /'brekfəst / 早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐dinner /'dinə/ 晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread /bred/ 面包jam /dʒæm/ 果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/ 三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/ 饺子French fries /frentʃ fraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/ 肉chicken /'tʃikin/ 鸡肉mutton /'mʌtn/ 羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/ 猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/ 汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/ 沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'wɔ:tə/ 水ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/ 果汁tea /ti:/ 茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl / 苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə / 香蕉pear /pɛə / 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ / 橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən / 西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən / 柠檬mango/ 'mæŋgəu /芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/ 桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri / 草莓vegetable / 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt / 茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆tomato / tə'meitəu / 西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə / 黄瓜onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱pea / pi:/ 豌豆carrot / 'kærət / 胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ / 卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin / 南瓜sweet potato / swi:t pə'teitəu / 红薯7.衣服(clothes)jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/ 连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/ 牛仔裤pants /pænts/ /trousers /'trauzəz / 裤子socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/ 鞋子sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/ 靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/ 领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套8.交通工具(vehicles)bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/ 小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə 'saikl / 摩托车9.杂物(other things)window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/ 门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/ 椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/ 风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃə desk/ 讲台picture /'piktʃə/ 图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt / /gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən / 随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/ 电话sofa /'səufə/ 沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛə kən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/ 风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/ 拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链violin /,vaiə'lin/小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/ 洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/ 交通灯medicine /'medisin/ 药10.地点(locations)home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/ 卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room / 'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/ 厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室school /sku:l/ 学校park /pɑ:k/ 公园library /'laibrəri/ 图书馆post office /pəust 'ɔ:fis/ 邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/ 医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/ 书店farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/ 动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/ 公司factory /'fæktəri/ 工厂pet shop /pet ʃɔp/ 宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/ 长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市bank /bæŋk/ 银行country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/ 城市11.气象(weather)cold /kəuld/ 冷的hot /hɔt/ 热的warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/ 凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report /'weðə ri'pɔ:t/ 天气预报12.景物(nature)river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/ 湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/ 小路road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ / 桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/ 雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气13.植物(plants)flower /'flauə/ 花grass /grɑ:s/ 草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰14.星期(week)Monday/'mʌndei/ 星期一Tuesday/'tju:zdi/ 星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/ 星期三Thursday/'θə:zdi/ 星期四Friday /'fraidi/ 星期五Saturday/'sætədi/ 星期六Sunday /'sʌndi/ 星期天weekend/'wi:k'end/周末15.月份(months)January/'dʒænjueri/ 一月February/'februəri/ 二月March /mɑ:tʃ/ 三月April /'eiprəl/ 四月May /mei/ 五月June /dʒu:n/ 六月July /dʒu:'lai/ 七月August /ɔ:'gʌst/ 八月September /sep'tembə/ 九月October /ɔk'təubə/ 十月November /nəu'vembə/ 十一月December /di'sembə/ 十二月16.季节(seasons)spring /spriŋ/summer /'sʌmə/fall/autumn/fɔ:l 'ɔ:təm/ winter/'wintə/17.方位(directions)south/sauθ/南north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/ 左right/rait/右18.患病(illness)have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/ 疼痛have a cold /kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat /sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛19.数词(number)one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二20.形容词(adj.)big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right /rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的21.介词(prep.)in在……里面on 在……上面over/'əuvə/悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/在……前面22.代词(pron.)I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你,你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的,你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的23.动词(verb.)play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍(照),带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /wɔʃ kləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ 'eksəsaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfəst/吃早餐eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik ə 'snəu,mæn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk 'dinə/烧晚饭write a letter /rait 'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk 'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/ʃəu/展示,给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开close /kləuz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读,看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stɔp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fəuld/ 折叠send /send/送,寄wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θiŋk/ 想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik ʌp/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /hæŋʌp/ 挂起来wear /wɛə/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games /kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾24.疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large /hau lɑ:dʒ/ 面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hwɛə/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /hwitʃ/ 哪一个。
小升初英语语法:oneanothertheother
小升初英语语法:oneanothertheother •相关推荐2017小升初必备英语语法:one/another/the other小升初必备语法:one/another/the otherone… the other 只有两个some… the others 有三个以上one… another,another…some… others,others…others = other people/thingsthe others = the rest 剩余的全部1) 泛指另一个用another。
2) 一定范围内两人(物),一个用one,另一个用the other。
3) 一定范围内三者,一个用one,另一个用one (another),第三个可用the other,a third。
4) 一定范围内,除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others。
5) 泛指别的人或物时,用others当在一定范围内,除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部时,也用others。
英语语法经典例题800例:非谓语动词(例题1)【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。
为大家整理了英语语法大全,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。
更多内容尽在。
1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered【陷阱】容易误选A。
有的同学一看到空格前的情态动词could 就断定此处应填动词原形 enter。
【分析】其实正确答案应是B。
此句为省略句,即在could 后省略了动词do,若把句子补完整应为Everyone in our class wasworking hard and doing what we could do to enter a good college。
小升初英语最常用的短语和句型
一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like …看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
小学阶段六年级英语小升初精华词组总结大全
(1)为某人买某物:buy sb sth = buy sth for sb
(2)为某人制作某物:make sb sth = make sth for sb
(3)为某人写某物:write sth for sb
(4)为某人烹饪某物:cook sth for sb
(5)为某人唱歌:sing a song for sb
他来自日本。
①He is from Japan.Where’s he from?
②He comes from Japan.
他来自哪儿?
①Where’s he from?
②Where does he come from?
12.喜欢做某事
①like doing sthWhere’s he from?
②like to do sth
喜爱做某事
①love doing sthWhere’s he from?
②love to do sth
14.想要某物:want sth = would like sth
想要做某事:want to do sth = would like to do sth
(想要成为一名教师:want to be a teacher= would like to be a teacher)
get up起床
get on with...与...友好相处
get offthe bus下车
get out ofthe car出汽车
get to到达
get rid of摆脱;除掉;
13.put on穿上;表演
take off脱下;起飞
try on试穿
dress up打扮;装扮
12来自:be from = come from
小升初英语语法
小升初英语语法大全一、动词及动词词组对句子中的行为动词或动词词组提问用What…..do?如:I visited my grandparents yesterday.(提问)→What did you do yesterday?在小学英语中,绝大多数动词都有四种基本形式:动词原形、第三人称单数形式、ing形式(现在分词)、过去式。
不论在任何时态、任何句型中情态动词或let或help或to后要用动词原形。
(一)第三人称单数形式(单三式)的构成一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词后要加s或es,其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同:1.一般情况下只在动词后加s,如work—works,write—writes。
2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词,后加es,如guess——guesses, teach—teaches,watch—watches,catch—catches,wash—washes。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i,再加es,如study—studies。
注:不规则变化的有have—has,be—is,go—goes,do—does等。
(二)ing形式(现在分词)的构成在be动词(am,is,are)或like或for或go后才能用到动词的ing形式。
1.直接加ing,如study—studying,work—working。
2.去e加ing,如write—writing,move—moving。
3.双写加ing,如get—getting,begin—beginning,run—running,swim—swimming。
(三)过去式的构成规则1.一般情况直接加ed,如ask—asked,work—worked。
2.以e结尾,只加d,如dance—danced。
3.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y变为i,再加ed,如study—studied。
4.先双写末尾一个字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped。
小升初必考英语知识点总结
小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文,回答问题。
小升初英语考试必背词语辨析与词组
小升初英语考试必背词语辨析与词组英语词汇的辨析是英语考试的难点之一,尤其是在小升初英语考试中,对词语的理解和运用往往是考生们成功晋级的关键。
本文将介绍小升初英语考试必背的词语辨析和词组,帮助考生们更好地备考和应对考试。
一、词语辨析1.break/brake这两个词在语音上发音相近,但在意义上完全不同。
break是动词,意思是“打断、破裂、毁坏”,例如:•I broke the cup.(我打破了杯子。
)•My leg is broken.(我的腿受伤了。
)而brake则是名词,指的是车辆和机器上的“制动器”,例如:•The car’s brake failed.(这辆车的刹车失灵了。
)•He applied the brakes and stopped the bike.(他使用了刹车,停下了自行车。
)2.weather/whether这两个词同样在语音上很相似,但其实意思完全不同。
weather是名词,指的是天气,例如:•The weather is good today.(今天的天气很好。
)•How’s the weather in Beijing?(北京的天气怎么样?)而whether则是连词,表示“是否”的意思,例如:•I don’t know whether he will come or not.(我不知道他会不会来。
)•Whether you like it or not, we have to do it.(不管你喜不喜欢,我们都得做。
)3.hear/here虽然这两个词在形式上只有一个字母的差别,但它们的意思却完全不同。
hear 是动词,表示“听到、听说”,例如:•I heard you singing.(我听到你唱歌了。
)•Did you hear the news?(你听到那个消息了吗?)而here则是副词,表示“这里、到这里”,例如:•Come here and have a seat.(来这里坐一下。
小升初英语短语固定搭配
小升初英语短语固定搭配以下是一些小升初英语中常见的短语固定搭配:1.allow sb to do sth:允许某人做某事•Example: My parents allow me to watch TV for an hour every day.2.ask sb (not) to do sth:叫某人(不要)做某事•Example: The teacher asked us to finish the homework before class.3.get rid of:摆脱•Example: I need to get rid of these old toys. They are taking up too much space.4.catch up on:赶上,补习•Example: I need to catch up on my reading. I've been falling behind in class.5.go to the park:去公园•Example: On weekends, we often go to the park to play.6.be quiet:保持安静•Example: Please be quiet in the library.7.do not touch:不要摸•Example: Do not touch the painting. It's very fragile.8.no eating and drinking:禁止吃喝•Example: There's a sign that says "No eating and drinking" in the museum.9.keep off the grass:不要践踏草坪•Example: Please keep off the grass. It's for everyone to enjoy.10.with pleasure:非常愿意•Example: Would you like to help me with this project? - With pleasure!这些短语固定搭配在小升初的英语学习中非常常见,掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地理解和使用英语。
苏教版小学英语小升初重点复习资料单词词组
1. then and now过去和现在2. six years ago六年前3. do many things做很多事4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends写信给他的朋友5. in the office在办公室里6. use the telephone使用电话7. call people打电话给人们8. a mobile phone一部手机9. call people anywhere随处打电话给人们10. write/send an email写/发一封电子邮件11. listen to the radio听收音机12. watch news on the Internet在网上看新闻13. read e-books看电子书14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友15. e-friends from all over the world来自世界各地的网友16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping 购物17. work hard努力工作18. invent the aeroplane发明飞机19. an American man一位美国男士20. a British girl一个英国女孩21. have an English lesson上一节英语课22. look out of the window朝窗外看23. listen to me听我说24. go on继续25. spell the new words拼写新单词26. get angry = be angry生气的27. make a sentence with …用…来造句28. wait for the answer等待答案29. a photo of yourself一张你自己的照片30. just now刚才31. a moment ago一会儿以前32. read newspapers for news看报纸上的新闻33. buy things from shops从商店买东西34. use …to… 用…做…and draw 读和画shopping on the Internet 在网上购物the Internet 网上冲浪me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机the phone to call you 用电话打给你making friends 喜欢交朋友。
冀教版小学五年级英语必备词组短语
小升初英语必备短语(1-50)1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a few 一些;少量;几个a little一些;少量3.a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种;一类5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多a number of 一些;许多6. a pair of 一双;一副7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"8. according to 按照;根据9. after class 课后after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后11. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事12. again and again 反复地;在三地13. all over 到处;遍及;结束14. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了15. all the best 一切顺利;all the same 还是, 仍然16. all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也;又22. ask for 请求;寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于25. at home 在家(里)26. at least / most 至少/ 至多27. at once 立刻;马上28. at present "现在, 目前"29. at school 在学校;在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前;那时,当时31. at the same time 同时32. at work 在工作33. at the / on weekends 在周末34. be able to 能够(有能力)35. be afraid of 害怕36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气37. be bad for 有害于38. be born 出生于39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事40. be careful with 小心41. be covered with 被……覆盖42. be different from 与……不同43. be familiar to 对……熟悉44. be famous for 以……而著名45. be fond of 爱好46. be full of 充满47. be good / poor at 善长于/ 对……比较差48. be interested in 对……感兴趣49. be keen on 喜爱;喜欢;热衷于50. be late for …...迟到小升初英语必备短语(51-100)51. be located (in/on/at) 位于52. be made of 由……制成53. be made up of 由……组成54. be on "上演, 上映"55. be pleased with 对……满意56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪57. be/get ready for 为……作准备58. be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60. be/get used to+v-ing 习惯于61. be worried/serious about 为……而担心62. because of=thanks to 由于63. belong to 属于64. break out 爆发break into "闯入, 破门而入"65. by air mail 寄航空邮件66. by bus 乘公共汽车67. by oneself 亲自68. by phone 打电话69. by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下70. call on 拜访71. care for 照顾;喜欢72. carry out 执行73. catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风;catch up with 赶上(或超过)74. change one's mind 改变主意75. check in 办理登机76. come across 被理解;遇见;come back 回来;想起来77. come from 出生于;来自78. come on 快;走吧;跟我来;come out 出来;(书等)出版,发行79. come to an end 结束80. come to know 知道81. come to life 显得逼真;苏醒82. come true 实现come up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)83. communicate with 与……交流84. compare with 与……比较;congratulate …on…祝贺……85. cover an area of 占地面积86. cut down 砍倒87. deal with 处理88. depend on "依靠,依赖"89. die of 因…病而死different from 与…不同90. do one's best 尽最大努力91. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙92. do some shopping 买东西(cleaning)93. do with 处置, 处理94. dream of 梦见95. dress up 穿着打扮96. each other 互相97. eat up 吃光, 吞噬;earn one’s life 谋生;either…or…或者……或者……98. enjoy oneself 过得愉快99. enter for 报名参加;even if / thought 即使;尽管100. fall off 从…...跌落小升初英语必备短语(101-150)101. far away (from) (离)遥远;far from远离;feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……102. fill in "填充, 填写" fill …with …用…填充103. find out 找出;查明;了解104. finish off 吃完;喝完first of all 首先105. for ever 永远106. for example 例如107. for the first time 第一次108. for the time being "暂时,眼下";from …to…从……到……109. from door to door 挨家挨户110. from now on 从此以后;今后111. from time to time 不时;有时112. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处;go away 逃离113. get back 返回114. get in 进入;收集115. get in the way 挡道116. get off 下车117. get on 上车get on with与…….相处118. get ready for 为……作准备119. get rid of 摆脱120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦121. get to 到达get together 相聚;联欢122. get up 起床123. give back 归还;送回124. give out 分发125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力126. give up 放弃127. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧;go away 走开;离去128. go shopping / bowling 去购物/ 打保龄球129. go for a swim 去游泳go for a walk 散步130. go home 回家131. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱132. go on 继续133. go on a diet 实行节食134. go on a picnic 去野餐135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事136. go out 熄灭137. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍138. go sightseeing 去观光139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)140. go to bed 就寝141. go to college 上大学142. go to school 上学143. go to sleep 入睡144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影145. go up 走上前去146. go wrong 出错147. grow up 成年;长大148. had better 最好还是;还是……好149. hand in 上交hand out 分发150. happen to do 碰巧做小升初英语必备短语(151-200)151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上;have fun with玩得高兴;have fun doing…玩得高兴152. have (got) to 不得不153. have a class / lesson 上课154. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快155. have breakfast 吃早餐156. have no idea 不清楚157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人158. have sports 进行体育活动159. hear from 收到……来信160. hear of 听说161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事;help oneself to …请随便吃点……162. here and there 到处163. hold a meeting 举行会议164. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)165. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸166. hold up 举起167. huge amounts of 大量的;hundreds of 几百;成百上千168. hurry off 匆忙离开hurry up 赶快;快点169. in a hurry 匆忙;很快地170. in a minute 一会儿in a word简言之;总之171. in addition 另外172. in all 总共173. in charge of "主管,负责";in danger 处于危险状态174. in English 用英语175. in fact 事实上;实际上176. in front of 在……前面177. in hospital 住院178. in line 成一排;成一直线179. in no time 立刻180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法182. in order 按顺序;in order to 为了;in other words 换句话说183. in return 作为回报184. in surprise 惊奇地;in public 当众;公开;in surprise 吃惊;惊讶185. in the end 最后;终于186. in the future 在将来187. in the middle of 在……中间188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里189. in this way 这样190. in time 及时instead of 代替;而不是191. in trouble 处于困境中192. instead of 代替;而不是193. join in 参加;加入194. just a minute 等一下195. just now 现在;刚才196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事197. keep fit 保持健康keep one’s word 守信198. keep... from 使……不做199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系200. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近小升初必备短语(201-250)201. keep quiet 保持安静202. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停203. knock over 撞倒;撞翻204. later on 过后;后来205. laugh at 嘲笑206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具207. learn…from 向……学习208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209. leave a message 留个口信210. leave for 动身去211. less / more than 少于/ 多于212. let out 放出213. line up 整队;排成行214. listen to 听……(讲话)215. live on 靠……为生216. look after 照料;照顾;look down upon 看不起;轻视217. look at 看;观看218. look for 寻找219. look forward to+V-ing 期待着220. look like 看上去象;显得221. look out of 从……朝外看222. look up 查寻;抬头看223. lose one's way 迷路224. lose weight 减肥225. make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸;make a film 拍电影226. make a fire 生火227. make a living 谋生228. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误229. make a noise 弄出声230. make friends with 与……交朋友231. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑232. make money 挣钱;赚钱233. make the/one's bed 整理床铺234. make out 辨认出235. make progress 取得进步236. make up one's mind 下决心237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要238. meet with 遭遇239. more or less 或多或少;neither…nor…既不……也不……;next to 紧挨着;紧靠着240. no longer / not …any more/longer 不再241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"not only …but also…不仅……而且……not so…as 不像……;不如……not till / until …直到……才……242. now and then /again 时而;偶而243. of course 当然244. of one's own 属于某人自己的245. on business "有事, 出差" 246. on duty 值日;值班on foot 步行;走路247. on holiday 在休假248. on one's side 在某人一边249. on show 在展出250. on the other hand 另一方面小升初英语必备短语(251-335)251. on the phone 在听电话252. on the right 在右边253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上254. on time 准时255. on weekdays 在工作日256. once a day 每天一次once again 在一次257. once every four years 每四年一次258. once more 再次259. once upon a time 从前;很久以前one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 260. one another 互相261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术262. out of 从……里出来;缺乏263. out of work 失业out of date 过时264. over and over 再三;一遍又一遍265. over there 在那边266. pass by 经过pay for 付…...钱;买267. pick out 挑选出268. pick up 拾起269. play a trick on 捉弄270. play with 玩弄271. plenty of 许多272. point at 指向;指着273. point out 指出274. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢276. prepare for 准备277. protect…from 保护……免受prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防278. pull down 推倒279. put down 记下put off 延期;推迟280. put on 穿;戴上;上演281. put out 伸出;扑灭282. put up 举起;挂起283. rely on 依靠284. right now "立刻,马上"285. ring up 打电话给……run after 追捕;追踪286. run away 逃跑run out of 用完287. save one's life 挽救某人生命288. search for 搜寻;搜查289. see…off 为……送行290. sell out 售完291. send for 派人去叫……292. separate …from 分开293. set free 释放;解放293. set off 动身;启程;使爆发294. set out 出发;开始295. show off 炫耀296. so far 到目前为止297. so…that 太……以至于……298. sooner or later 迟早;早晚299. speed up 加快速度300. spend …on 在……花钱301. stand for 代表302. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……)303. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……) 304. such as 例如305. take away 拿走306. take it easy 别着急;别紧张307. take off 脱下;起飞308. take one’s time 从容;别紧张309. take out 取出310. take place 发生311. talk about 谈论;议论312. the day after tomorrow 后天313. the day before yesterday 前天314. the more…the more 越……就越……315. the other day 前几天;某日316. think about 考虑(是否去做)317. think of 想起;考虑;认为;看法318. thousands of 成千上万;几千319. throw away 扔掉320. too…to…太……以至于不……321. try on 试穿;试试看322. try out 试验323. turn down 关小;调低324. turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机等) 325. turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机等) 326. turn over 翻动;梨翻(土地) 327. turn up 到达;来到;开大(声音等) 328. up and down 上下,来回329. used to do sth. 过去常常330. wait for 等候,等待331. wake up 醒来332. work out 算出,解决333. worry about 担心,烦恼334. write down 写下,记下335. write to 写信给…。
小升初英语考试必背词语辨析与词组
小升初英语考试必背词语辨析与词组众所周知,在英语考试中,很多词语容易被大家混淆,小升初考试题考查词语辨析主要是每组词或短语之间的细小差别,是为了检测同学们辨别词形和运用词汇的能力,小编整理了相关资料,希望能帮助到您。
小升初英语必背词语辨析 20 组词语辨析集中在对实词,即对名词动词、形容词、副词等的考查,主要考查同义、近义、形近词汇的辨析以及词组与习惯用法的辨析。
1.after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思?after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中? 如:She went after three days。
她是三天以后走的?in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中?如:She will go in three days。
她三天以后要走?2. how long, how often, how soonhow long 指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如 three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如 once a week 等) 提问?如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month。
他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次?how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问?如:How soon can you come? 你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和 little 的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而 a few 和 a little 的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”?few 和 a few 修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词?several 用于修饰可数名词,语意比 a few 和 some 更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思?some 可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few 或 a little,有时指更多一些的数量?4.the other, anotherthe other 指两个人或事物中的“另一个” ,表示特指?如:We stood on one side of the road and they stood on the other。
小升初英语词组短语大集合(非常齐全)
小升初词组短语大集第一章动词篇第一组 made, “除了“, put1、和made相关的短语be made in +某地:表示产自哪里The watch was made in China.be made of +某种材料:表示用某种材料制成(通常看的出来原材料)The tea pot is made of silver.be made from +某些材料:表示用某些材料制成(通常看不出来原材料)Wine is made from grapes.be made by +某人:表示由某人制成This cake was made by my sister.2、表示“除了”的短语except:除了,表示整体中除掉。
例句:I invited everyone except John.(我没有邀请John)besides:除了…还有…例句:Besides his right arm, he broke his two legs.(除了他的右胳膊,他还弄断了双腿)except for:除了,常放于句首且除去一些微不足道的东西。
例句:Except for this, everything is ready.(除此之外,一切已准备好)apart from:(=except for 或besides)例句:Apart from/Except for the nose, he is quite good-looking.3、和put相关的短语put up: 提起,举起;为……提供食宿例句: The boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. (搭起)You can stay here tonight. We can put you up in the spare room.(为某人安排食宿)put on:穿上,戴上例句:Put on your coat and let’s go!put out: 扑灭;出版,生产例句:Father put out the fire and crept into his tent.put down: 记下,抄下例句:Put down all the sentences that are on the blackboard.put off: 推迟例句:I have put off my trip to London until next week.put away: 放好,收好例句:She told her children to put their toys away and go to bed.put up with (+sb): 忍受某人例句:I can’t put up with him any longer.第二组 look, call, pick1、和look相关的常考短语look for: 寻找(强调过程)例句:I’m looking for my pen, but I don’t find it.look after: 照顾(=take care of)例句:Would you please look after my pet when I’m in London?look out: 当心,注意(=Be careful)例句:Look out! A bus is coming!look up: 1) 查阅 2) 拜访(某人)例句:I shall look up this word in the dictionary.Don’t forget to look me up when you return.look forward to: 期待(+doing sth)例句:I’m looking forward to seeing you this summer holiday.look back: 回顾,回头看例句:They like to look back on those unforgettable years in the army.2、和call相关的常考短语call out:大声喊例句:He called out to me but I didn’t hear him.call at : 拜访(后面往往加地点)例句:Does the ship call at Liverpool?call on: 拜访(后面往往加人)例句:I called on Frank yesterday.call sb up: 打电话;召集例句:She will call you up tomorrow.call off: 取消(=cancel)例句:It began to rain so we called off the match.call for: 需求,要求例句:Your plan will call for a lot of money.3、和pick相关的短语pick up: 1) 捡起 2)接(某人) 3)学习例句:He picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins.(捡起)I’ll pick you up in the car th is evening.(接)I picked up a lot of English when I was in England.(学习)pick out: 挑出; 分辨出例句:I can’t pick out the card I like best.第三组knock, “话费”, give1、和knock相关的短语knock at:敲,击例句:A beggar knocked at my door.knock off: 1)碰掉 2)下班 3)打折例句:I knocked the vase off the table and broke it. (碰掉)He always knocks off at six o’clock. (下班)The shop assistant knocked 10% off the bill.(打折)Knock over:撞倒例句:A car knocked the boy over.2、表示“花费”的动词短语(1)spend:sb spend + 时间/钱 + on sthsb spend + 时间/钱 + (in) doing sth例句:I spent two days on this book.= I spent two days (in) reading this book. 须注意:spend后面既可是花费多少时间,也可以是多少金钱;spend通常是人作主语。
小升初英语词汇专项复习
小升初英语词汇专项复习一、动词词组1. get up:起床2. wake up:醒来3. have breakfast/lunch/dinner:吃早餐/午餐/晚餐4. go to school:去学校5. go home:回家6. go to bed:上床睡觉7. do homework:做作业8. watch TV:看电视9. listen to music:听音乐10. play sports/games:做运动/玩游戏二、常用名词1. school:学校2. teacher:老师3. student:学生4. book:书5. pen:笔6. pencil:铅笔7. bag:书包8. desk:桌子9. chair:椅子10. blackboard:黑板三、常用形容词1. good:好的2. bad:坏的3. happy:快乐的4. sad:伤心的5. big:大的6. small:小的7. tall:高的8. short:矮的9. long:长的10. short:短的四、常用副词1. well:好地2. badly:糟糕地3. happily:快乐地4. sadly:伤心地5. quickly:快速地6. slowly:慢慢地7. loudly:大声地8. softly:轻声地9. often:经常地10. never:从未五、数字1. one:一2. two:二3. three:三4. four:四5. five:五6. six:六7. seven:七8. eight:八9. nine:九10. ten:十以上是小升初英语常用词汇的复习,希望能够对你的英语学习有所帮助!。
小升初英语复习指南--英语词汇
小升初英语复习指南--英语词汇一、小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总小升初英语复习中,有许多的重点,包括单词,时态,语法,短语等等!今天,本教师就收集了一些小升初英语的固定短语,汇总在一起供大家查看,希望对大家有所帮助!1.allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.3.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.4. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.5. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.6. be afaid of sth害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.7. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.8.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.9. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13.be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉14.be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)16. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth19. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事28. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb31. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难35. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt’s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)44. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。
小升初英语:语法大全
小升初英语:语法大全有:in, on, under, with, behind, about, near, before, after, for, to, up, down, from, in front of, out of, from…to…, at the back of…2、表示时间的介词有:at, on, in。
(1)at表示“在某一个详细的时间点上”,或用在固定词组中。
如:at ten o’clock, at 9:30 a.m., at night, at the weekend… (2)on表示“在某日或某日的时间段”。
如:on Friday, on the first of October, on Monday morning…(3)in表示“在某一段时间(月份、季节)里”。
如:in the afternoon, in September, in summer, in 2022…3、in一词还有其他的固定搭配,如:in blue(穿着蓝色的衣服),in English(用英语表达),take part in(参与)。
练一练:1、选用括号内恰当的介词填空。
1) What’s this _______ ( at, on, in ) English?2) Christmas is _______ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.3) The man_______ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father.4) He doesn’t do well _______ ( at, on, in ) PE.5) Look at those birds _______ ( on, in ) the tree.6) We are going to meet _______ ( at, on, in ) the busstop _______ ( at, on, in ) half past ten.7) Is there a cat _______ ( under, behind, in ) the door?8) Helen’s writing paper is _______ ( in, in front of ) her computer.9) We live _______ ( at, on, in ) a new house now.10) Does it often rain _______ ( at, on, in ) spring there?2、圈出以下句子中运用不恰当的介词,并将正确的答案写在横线上。
小升初英语必背短语(知识清单)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册
小升初英语必背短语1.like doing 喜欢做某事Eg:Lily likes reading very much.2.be good at = do well in sth/doing sth 擅长于be better at = do better in sth/doing sth 更擅长于Eg: I am good at playing basketball.Lily does well in playing the piano.3.be good for 对……有好处反:be bad for 对……有害Eg:Dringing more water is good for your health.Eg:Smoking is bad for your health.4.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to sth叫某人(不要)做某事Eg:My mother ask me to go to school on time.Eg:My mother ask me not to be late for class.5.let sb do sth (make sb do ) 使某人做某事Eg:Let me help you. It makes me laugh.6.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 因做某事而感谢某人Eg:Thanks for helping me with my English.7.help sb do sth/help sb with sth. 帮助某人做(某)事Eg:I help my mother clean the room.I help my mother with some housework.8.would like to do sth 想做某事Eg: I would like to eat some good food.9.hundreds of / thousands of成百上千Eg:There are 5 hundred students in our school.There are hundreds of people in the playground.10.one of ……之一Eg:Lily is one of the tallest girls in our class.11.write to sb= write a letter to sb写信给某人Eg:Lily writes to me very week.12.why don’t you =why not + 动词原形为什么不……Eg:Why don’t you go out for a walk.= Why not go out for a walk.13.something important 一些重要的事情不定代词+形容词14.it’s time to do sth= it’s time for sth.是时候做某事了Eg:It’s time to have lunch.= It’s time for lunch.15.be like问性格,look like 问外貌be like 范围更大一些,有时候既问性格也问外貌Eg:What's your sister like? 你姐姐怎么样?/你姐姐是怎样一个人?She is kind. 她很善良。
(完整版)小升初英语单词-必须掌握的词汇
(完整版)⼩升初英语单词-必须掌握的词汇⼩升初英语单词必须掌握的词汇1、颜⾊(colour):red blue yellow orange green pink black white红⾊蓝⾊黄⾊橙⾊绿⾊粉红⾊⿊⾊⽩⾊brown grey purple棕⾊灰⾊紫⾊2、动物(animal):cat dog monkey panda rabbit duck pig bird猫狗猴熊猫兔⼦鸭⼦猪鸟mouse tiger lion snake cow hen bear⽼⿏⽼虎狮⼦蛇⽜母鸡熊elephant dragon giraffe zebra sheep goat⼤象龙长颈⿅斑马绵⽺⼭⽺3、⾷物(food):rice meat fish soup cake bread hot—dog Coke tofu⽶饭⾁鱼汤蛋糕⾯包热狗可乐⾖腐juice milk water tea cheese egg sweets potato tomato橙汁⽜奶⽔茶奶酪鸡蛋糖果⼟⾖西红柿hamburger chicken French fries coffee noodles peanut 汉堡包鸡⾁炸薯条咖啡⾯条花⽣ice—cream biscuits chocolate冰淇淋饼⼲巧克⼒4、⽔果(fruit):apple banana pear peach orange grape苹果⾹蕉梨桃橙⼦葡萄strawberry pineapple watermelon mango草莓菠萝西⽠芒果5、⾐服(clothes):clothing T—shirt shirt coat hat cap sock sweater⾐服T恤衫衬⾐外套帽⼦帽⼦袜⼦⽑⾐skirt shorts dress shoe裙⼦短裤⾐服鞋⼦trousers sandle slipper pocket swimsuit jacket裤⼦凉鞋拖鞋⼝袋游泳⾐夹克6、⼈体(body):head face hair eye nose mouth ear hand arm leg foot 头脸头发眼睛⿐⼦嘴⽿朵⼿胳膊腿shoulder knee toe finger tooth (teeth)肩膀膝盖脚趾⼿指⽛齿(复数)7、数字(number):thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen⼗三⼗四⼗五⼗六⼗七⼗⼋nineteen twenty first second third⼗九⼆⼗⾸先第⼆第三8、⽂具:pen pencil ruler eraser bag book钢笔铅笔尺⼦橡⽪书包书pencil—box pencil—case crayon sharpener铅笔盒铅笔盒蜡笔卷笔⼑9、交通:car bus taxi ship plane boat bike(bicycle )轿车公共汽车出租车轮船飞机⼩船⾃⾏车train motorbike⽕车摩托车10、家庭成员:father mother brother sister friend dad mum⽗亲母亲哥哥、弟弟姐姐妹妹朋友爸爸妈妈boy girl man woman son男孩⼥孩男⼈⼥⼈⼉⼦grandpa grandma cousin children aunt uncle 祖⽗祖母表兄弟、表姐妹⼉童姑、姨叔叔11、职业:teacher doctor nurse driver farmer worker⽼师医⽣护⼠司机农民⼯⼈policeman fireman clown acrobat postman警察消防员⼩丑演员邮递员12、乐器:flute violin piano drum guitar笛⼦⼩提琴钢琴⿎吉他zither trumpet erhu古筝号⼆胡13、天⽓:cold hot warm snow rain sunny cool冷热温暖的雪⾬阳光充⾜的凉爽的windy cloudy阴有云的14、家居:house home phone desk chair door window table bed 房⼦房间电话课桌椅⼦门窗户桌⼦床computer TV CDbedroom sitting room bathroom kitchen radio video 卧室客厅浴室厨房收⾳机录像机cooker camera lamp blackboard floor classroom炊具照相机灯⿊板地⾯教室15、运动:football basketball riding table tennis morning-exercises⾜球篮球骑车乒乓球早晨练习16、形容词:tall short long fat thin clever bored angry happy ⾼的矮的长的胖的瘦的聪明的厌烦的⽣⽓的⾼兴的big small lovely sad tired good fine old⼤的⼩的可爱的伤⼼的疲劳的好的⽼的旧的wet new fast high shy cute nice湿的新的快的⾼的害羞的可爱的漂亮的naughty hungry favorite left right lost busy淘⽓的饥饿的喜欢的左边的右边的丢失的忙碌的tidy blind deaf beautiful retired easy cheap脏的盲的聋的美丽的疲劳的容易的便宜的17、动词:am is are thank look help go play watch see是是是谢谢看帮助去玩观看看见sing work read write listen talk walk click shop pay唱⼯作读写听谈论⾛点击购物⽀付fly run jump hear miss tell smell cook row want飞翔跑跳听见想念告诉闻做饭划想要draw make ride wash swim come drink put buy eat画画制造骑洗游泳来喝放买吃dance stop like live know close open send跳舞停⽌喜欢⽣活知道关闭打开送、递please pass type count travel clean paint agree learn 请递打印数到达打扫刷、画同意学习think laugh ride feed思考笑骑喂养⽯家庄⼩升初考试中主要考察孩⼦的语数外知识⽔平,然⽽,英语往往是很多家长和学⽣苦恼的,那么,如何提⾼⼩升初考试中英语成绩呢?下⾯为⼤家介绍的是⼩升初英语考试⼗⼤知识点汇总,希望对你有帮助。
小升初英语必考固定词组
小升初英语“必考”固定词组1.英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词1ook愿意为“看”,但look after 意为“照料”,look up(a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如:go to school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如:in the evening, at night一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at sth.善于,擅长于 4)be careful of sth.当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with sth.被……复盖 6)be ready for sth.为…作好准备7)be surprised(at)sth.对……感到惊讶8)be interested in sth.对……感兴趣 9)be born出生10)beon在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of sth.(to do sth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb,生(某人)的气14)be pleased(with)sth.对…感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for sth.以……而著名16)be strict in sth.严格要求某事be strict with sb.严格要求某人17)be from来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/ thirsty/ tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be(well) worth doing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in(great)need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做… 25)be late for sth.……迟到26)be made of由……制成(物理变化) be made from由……制成(化学变化)27)be satisfied with sth.对……感到满意28)be free空闲的,有空29)be(ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with)忙于做…(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来 2)come down下来3)come in进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来 6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来 8)come from来自……9)do one’s lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one’s best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操 16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything read把一切都准备好19)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on(well) with 与……相处(融治)21)get back返回 22)get rid of除掉,去除23)get in进入,收集 24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达 26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话 28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture( a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还,送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服 34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to ……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to the cinema看电影39)go to bed睡觉( make the bed整理床锖)40)go to school/ college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/ skating/ swimming/ shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿) 45)go round顺便去,绕道走46)go up上去 47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one’s work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out(灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见 55)have a try试一试56)have a good/ wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk)on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water( a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough(a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look(at)看一看……68)have a rest( a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.( not do sth.)最好做…(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与…谈几句话78)help sb.with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other互相帮助81) keep up with跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84) keep one’s diary记日记85) make a noise( a lot of noise,much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living谋生87) make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88) make faces( a face)做鬼脸89) make friends(with)与……交朋友90) make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91) make room/ space for给……腾出地方92) make a sentence(sentences) with用……造句93) make a fire生火94) be made from/of由……制成 95) be made in在……地方制造96) look out of(outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word(in the dictionary)查字典98) look up往上看,仰望 99) 1ook after照管,照看,照顾100) look for寻找 101) 1ook like看上去像102)1ook fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/ 忧虑103)1ook out当心,小心104)1ook on…as…把……当作……看待 105)1ook around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏刷)108)put up建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into使进入,输入110) put one ’s heart into全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113) set up竖起,建起 114)set off出发,动身115) set out出发 116)set an example for为…树立榜样117) send for派人去请(叫) 118)send out放出,发出119) end up终结120) take one’s advice听从某人劝告 121)take out拿出,取出122) take down拿下 123)take place发生124) take one’s place坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of代替 126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127) take it easy别紧张 128)take sth. with sb.随身带着129) take sb.to a park/London for one’s holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of关心,照顾,保管131) take a look( a last look)at看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam参加考试 133) take away拿走34) take back收回,带回 135) take hold of抓住136) take off脱下(衣,帽,牲等)拿掉137)take(an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)138) take photos拍照139) take some medicine服药140) take a bus/ train,boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in交出,上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to翻到,转向146) turn down(把音量)调低147) turn…over把……翻过来148) play basketball打篮球,footbal l踢足球,volleyal打排球149) play games做游戏50) play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow玩雪 152) play a joke(on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153) think over仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place到达某处155) eat up吃完,吃光156) do well in在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth.停止做某事 161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162) hold a meting举行会议 163)hold up举起164) hurry up赶快,快点 165)enter for报名参加166) laugh at嘲笑 167)be used to习惯于168) used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170) work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……,请求 2) ask for leave请假3) send for派人去请(叫) 4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for等候 6) thank for为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) 1ook for寻找9) leave…for离开……去…… 10) fall off跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风 12) catch up with赶上13) agree with sb.赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled……with把……装满15) tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16) talk about谈论 17) think about考虑………18) worry about担忧… 19) look after照料20) run after追赶,跟在后面跑 21) read after跟……读2) smile at对……微笑 23) knock at敲(门、窗)24) shout at对…大喊(嚷) 25) throw away扔掉26) work hard at努力做…… 27) wait in line排队等候28) change…into…变成 29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run i nto…跑进 31) hear of听说32) think of认为,考虑 33) catch hold of抓住34) instead of代替 35) hand in交上来36) stay in bed卧病在床 37) hear from收到……来信38) at once立刻 39) at last最后40) at first起先,首先 41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在………之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one’s help在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of…在……的帮助下49) with a smile而带笑容50) with one’s own eyes亲眼看见51) after a while过了一会儿 52) from now on从现在起53) from then on从那时起 54) for example例如55) far away from远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by不久 58) by air mali 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mali寄平信 60) by the way顺便说61) by the window在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止 63) little by little逐渐地64) in all总共 65) in fact事实上66) in one’s twenties在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙 68) in the middle of在……中间69) in no time(in a minute)立刻,很快70) in time( on time)及时 71) in public公众,公开地72) in order to为了…… 73) in front of在…前面74) in the sun在阳光下 75) in the end最后,终于76) in surprise惊奇地 77) in turn依次78) of course当然 79) a bit (of)有一点儿80) a ot of许多81) on one’s way to 某人在去…的路上82) on foot步行,走路83) a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand另一方面85) at/on the weekend在周末86) on the left(right) 在左(右)边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89) to one’s joy使……高兴的是90) to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1) a bit一点儿 2) a few(of)一些(可数),几个…3) a ittle一些(不可数) 4) a lot of( lots of)许多5) a piece of一张(一片,块) 6) a cup of一茶怀7) a glass of一玻璃杯8) a pile of( piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9) a box of一盒 10) a copy of-份,一本11) a bow of一碗 12) a basket of一篮13) a plate of一盘 14) a bottle of一瓶15) a basin of一脸盆 16) a set of一套17) a kind of一种 18) a type of一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large(great) number of非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of一种不同型号的23) a group of一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1) all kinds of各种各样的2) all over the world/the country全世界/全国3) all over遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one’s life一生5) one after another顺次6) the Children’s Palace 少年宫7) day after day日复一日8) up and down上上下下9) the day after tomorrow后天10) the day before yesterday前天11) the last/past two years(or so)最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13) a moment ago刚才14) just now/then刚才/那时15) half an hour’s walk 步行半小时的路程第一册词组(共26个)1. in English用英语2. how many多少3. a piece of bread一片面包4. four cups of tea四杯茶5. a pair of shoes一双鞋6. play chess下棋7. run after追逐 8. play football踢足球9. be good at擅长 10. on the basketabll team在篮球队11. scoot at the basket投篮 12. the first bus第一班车13. at eight在八点 14. hurry up快点5. a quarter past ten十点一刻 16. five to eleven差五分十一点17. the next train下一趟火车 18. on Monday 在周一19. a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20. at home在家 21. a good idea好主意22. go skating去滑冰 23. in the afternoon在下午24. in winter在冬季 25. make a snowman堆雪人26. put on穿上,戴上第二册词组(共84个)1. in Class One,Grade 0ne 在一年级一班2. play ball games进行球类活动3. read books读书4. in summer 在夏季5. have one’s class/in class上课6. on the playground在操场上7. every day每天 8. the first class第一节课9. be interested in对…感兴趣 10. his friend他的朋友11. go to the zoo去动物园 12. collect stamps集邮13. make model cars制作汽车模型 14. take pictures照相15. grow roses种玫瑰 16. go fishing去钓鱼17. Chinese food中国食物 18. my parents我的父母19. two American boys两个美国男孩 20. a new student一名新生21. study English学英语 22. thank you谢谢23. in China在中国 24. speak Japanese讲日语25. very well很好 26. only a little只有一点27. a department store百货商店 28. of course当然可以29. try on试穿 30. have a look at看一看31. how much多少钱 32. at the market在市场里33. do shopping 买东西 34. a post office 邮局35. deliver letters送信 36. take care of照顾37. run a machine开机器 38. get up起床39. 1ast year去年 40. for a long time很长时间41. next year明年 42. come back回来43. listen to music听音乐 44. around the house在房子周围45. have a party开聚会 46. have meals吃饭47. look for寻找 48. the first floor第一层49. each of us我们每个人 50. on the wall在墙上51. be far from离……远 52. write to给……写信53. get up起床54. have breakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭,晚钣)55. do one’s homework做作业 56. go to bed上床睡觉57. watch TV看电视 58. get to到达59. at home在家 60. prepare for准备6l. wake up叫醒 come in进来62. go into进入 63. take a shower洗澡64. comb one’s hair梳头 65. brush one’s teeth牙66. say goodbye to和…说再见 at night在夜里67. put on穿上,戴上 68. take off脱下,摘下69. good night晚安 70. wash hands洗手71. take a trip旅游 72. in front of在前面73. in the east( south,west,north)在东边74. by boat乘船 75. in the middle在中部76. a map of China一张中国地图 77. how about怎么样78. walk through走过 79.go down the street沿着这条街走80. excuse me请原谅 81.at the end在终点82. turn left( right)向左(右)转83. want to do sth.想要做某事 84. next to旁边,隔壁第三册词组(共72个)1. at the party在聚会上2. in a low voice低声的3. give sb sth /give sth to sb给某人某物4. enjoy oneself玩很高兴5. have a party聚会6. make friends with sb和某人交朋友7. each other相互 8. think of认为9. a lot of许多 10. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11. do morning exercise做早操 12. a good rest好好休息13. go for a walk去散步 14. 1ie in bed躺在床上15. plenty of大量的 16. catch a cold感冒17. have a rest休息 18. three times a day一天三次19. have a fever发烧 20. take the medicine吃药21. be all right身体好了 22. one…the other-个,另一个23. be on演出 24. be over结束25. yesterday evening昨天晚上26.It’s good (bad)for…对…有好处(坏处)27. once a week每周一次 28. turn on打开29. turn off关上 30. nearly every day几乎每一天31. all kinds of各种各样 32. at the bus stop在公共汽车站33. get on上车 34. get off下车35. wait for等待某人 36. show sb. round带领某人参观某地37. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 38. traffic lights交通灯39. move on继续前进 40. be ready for为…做准备41. slow down减慢速度 42. zebra crossing人行道43. knock...off…撞倒 44. traffic rules交通法规45. road signs交通标志 46. rush hours高峰期47. go sightseeing去观光 48. be air/by plane乘飞机49. by sea/by ship乘船 50. a few几个,一些51. most of绝大多数 52. decide to do sth.决定做某事53. had better最好 54. from…to…从…到…55. ask sb to do sth.要求某人做某事56,promise sb. to do sth.答应某人做某事57. make a call 打电话58. take a message for sb.给某人捎个信59. pick up捡起,拾起 60. cut off切断61. put down放下 62. go camping去野营63. hold on稍等 64. have a good time玩得高兴65. at this moment现在 66. a telephone booth电话亭67. have to不得不68. send sb. sth/send sth.tosb.送给某人物69. pay for付款 70. in the middle在中间71.You’re welcome不客气 72. NO PARKING禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1. be born出生于2. visit sb拜访某人3. tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事4. tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事a) tell sb. how to do sht告诉某人怎样做某事b) go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事c) go to England to study English去英国学习英语5. study at a middle schoo在中学学习6. go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼7. go swimming去游泳 go shopp ing去购物go skating去滑冰8. at weekends在周末 9. at the age of在……年龄10. come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11. take pictures照相12. in one’s spare time在业余时间13. come here to do sth.来这儿做某事 14. come in进来15. sit down坐下 stand up起16. ask sb. some quest ions询问某人一些问题17. on May 2,1984 在1984年5月2日18. tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19. I ike doing sth.喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事20. become a teacher成为一名教师want to be a doctor想成为一名教师21. return to China=come back to China返回中国22. teach English at a famous medical college在一所著名的医科大学教英语23. tall and healthy 又高又健康24. short and slim 个矮又苗条25. be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26. come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27. tell sb. a funny story给某人讲述有趣的故事28. on foot步行a) on one’s way to school在上学的路上b) on one’s way home在回家的路上c) on one’s way to the hospital在去医院的路上d) on one’s way to the cinema在去电影院的路上e) on one’s way to see a film在去看电影的路上29. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某英事see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事a) hear sb. do sth听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b) make sb. do sth迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事c) 1et sb. do sth.让某人做某事 had better do sth.最好做某事30. fall to the ground倒在地上31. go over走过去,复习功课32. hurry to school勿忙去上学33. be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34. say with a smile微笑地说35. be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36. do a good thing (deed)做一件好事37. fall ill=be ill生病,患病38. take sb. to a hospital把某人送到医院39. rain heavily下大雨 40. on the road在公路上41. know what to do知道该做什么42. just then正在那时 43. come up走进,上来44. in front of在…前面45. thank sb. again and again反复感谢某人46. drive away(汽车)离开 run away跑开 take away拿走47. right away立刻 48. right now此刻,刚才,现在49. get home到家 get there到达哪儿 get here到达这儿50. yesterday morning昨天早上51. leave the hospital离开医院52. no buses=not any buses没有车53. say to sb.对某人说say to oneself自言自语54. fall off跌落55. need to get up early需要早起床56. hurt my arm胳膊受伤57. What's wrong with you?=what's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58. do one’s homework on the computer在电脑上做作业59. have four English lessons上四节英语课60. once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61. do more listening and speaking做大量的听说练习do some cleaning扫除 do some washing洗衣服do some shopping购物62. make good progress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63. help a lot in our studies在学习上给子很大帮助64. teach sb. English教某人英语65. get to school到达学校66. give sb. lessons给某人上课67. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事68. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth.让某人不要做某事69. not……until直到……才70. make one’s lessons interesting使某人的课上的很有趣71. tell sb. how to do sth.告诉某人怎样做某事72. try to learn new things by oneself设法靠自己学一些新的知识73. want to be a history teacher想成为一名历史老师74. grow up长大 75. in future在将来76. computer room(电脑)机房77. language lab语言室78. finish middle school中学毕业79. want to become(be) a designer想成为一名设计家80. wish to be doctor希望成为一名医生81. an American boy一个美国男孩儿82. study in a high school 在高中学习83. in Grade Eight在八年级84. finish primary school小学毕业85. start school at the age of seven=begin to school when I was seven七岁开始上学86. move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87. be interested in对……感兴趣88. want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine想成为一名中医89. come here to learn Chinese来这儿学习中文90. a nice school一所好的学校 91. instead of代替92. In many ways在许多方面 93. be different from与…不同94. by the way顺便说 95. come back home回家96. be sorry for为…难过,遗憾 97. feel sorry for为…难过,遺憾98. burn away燃烧没了 99. open the door开门100. take sb. in one’s arms拥抱某人101. have some medicine吃药102. have a football match进行一场足球比赛103. have a meeting 开会104. walk back向后走105. give sth. back to sb.把某物还给某人106. work through the night通宵工作107. get through the examinations=pass the exam通过考试108. happen to发生 109. knock at the door敲门110. want to do sth.想做… 111. fall down掉下来112. begin to do sth.开始做 113. have some tea喝茶114. have sports进行体育锻炼 115. have a bad cold得了重感冒116. have a good time玩的很高兴 117. keep back向后退118. so…that如此…以至于第五册词组(共372个)1. near the fireplace在火炉旁2. sit down坐下3. jump up跳起来4. be angry with sb.跟某人生气5. get into the room through the window从窗户进入房间6. have lessons上课7. have to必须,不得不8. be wet through全部湿透 9. on one’s back在某人的背上10. read through the newspaper通读报纸11. be cold and hungry又冷又饿12. next morning第二天早晨13. make sth. for sb.为某人做14. buy sth. for sb.为某人买东西15. help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事16. run out of the house跑出房间17. keep sth.保留东西8. keep oneself clean保持个人卫生19. a bit cheaper便宜一点儿20. hand sth.tosb.把某物递给某人. hand in sth. to sb.上交某人某物21. put up one’s hand举手22. put on穿上 take off脱下23. jump up跳起24. be ready to do sth淮备做某事25. a kinds of 各种各样 26.show sb.sth. 向某人展示某事27. begin to do sth.开始做某事28.make…from用……制作29. be back soon一会儿,就回来 30. in one’s hand在手里31. again and againy 一次又一次32. wait a moment等一会 33. have no money没钱34. come back without the coat 没有穿衣服回来35. understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36. be afraid害怕37. a map of Beijing(China,the world)一张北京地图38. at the end of this class这节课结東39. Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
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go to the park去公园climb trees爬树Be quiet保持安静Do not touch不要摸No eating and drinking禁止吃喝keep off the grass不践踏草坪No parking禁止停车No littering禁止扔杂物from Japan来自日本No smoking禁止吸烟at once立刻,马上his family他的家人in a week在一周内feel ill感觉病了eight subjects八门课eight lessons八节课welcome back to school欢迎回到学校what subjects什么科目her students她的学生the first lesson第一节课wrong number打错电话on Monday morning在星期一上午a new term新学期Monday morning星期一上午open your mouth张开你的嘴go to see a doctor去看医生open your mouth去看医生have a good rest好好休息a bad cough严重的咳嗽更多学习资料,关注ABC微课堂二take some medicine吃药after lunch午饭以后stay in bed呆在床上the same hobby相同的爱好a telephone call一次电话通话in the garden在花园里water the flowers浇花animal stamps动物邮票cook food做饭show…to…出示…给…看grow flowers种花Ben’s hobbyBen的爱好some hobbies一些爱好make clothes做衣服wash clothes洗衣服collect Chinese stamps收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps许多漂亮的邮票go shopping购物collect stamps收集邮票dance beautifully跳舞跳得美take photos拍照walk carefully走路小心sit quietly安静地坐run fast跑得快jump high跳得高from Monday to Friday从周一到周五speak loudly大声地说the same age相同的年龄at school在学校live in居住a small town一个小镇write a letter写信三play table tennis打乒乓an English friend一个英国朋友write an e-mail发邮件every five minutes每五分钟take bus No.5乘5路车in the street在街上in front of the cinema在电影院前a new student一个新学生a new teacher一个新老师a big nose一个大鼻子excuse me打扰一下the boy in the tree树上的那个男孩come down下来climb trees爬树come here过来in the zoo在动物园里the following week下周the man over there那边的那个男人the girl in a white skirt那个穿白色短裙的女孩the boy with big eyes大眼睛的那个男孩my brother我的弟弟/哥哥which one哪一个at a party在聚会上the man with a big mouth那个大嘴巴的男人the girl with a small nose那个小鼻子女孩be late for school上学迟到the one in red那个穿红衣服的the woman with long hair那个长头发的妇女the boy with big ears大耳朵的那个男孩the one in the green shirt那个穿绿色衬衫的男人in the car在小汽车里my good friend我的好朋友some grapes一些葡萄how many kilos多少公斤buy fruit买水果some water一些水her small eye她的小眼睛play basketball打篮球an old woman一个老太太three kilos三公斤I’d like ---我想要------these apples这些苹果those oranges那些桔子these or those这些还是那些good idea好主意四play football踢足球a glass of milk/ juice一杯牛奶/果汁a cup of coffee/ tea一杯咖啡/茶at a snack bar在一家小吃店里something to eat一些吃的东西Something to drink一些喝的东西some noodles一些面条How about---?------怎么样? orange/apple juice桔汁/苹果汁go to school by bike骑自行车去学校be free有空in the school在学校some chocolate一些巧克力some sweets一些糖果some dolls一附近些洋娃娃very much很,非常near her school在她的学校her parents她的父母on the plate在盘子里near your house在你的房子附近how many多少have a look看一看go and see去看看a lot of许多a new building一座新大楼see each other互相见面at school在学校all the students所有的学生the first day of the new term新学期的第一天in my classroom在我的教室里a pair of chopsticks一双筷子use chopsticks用筷子on the sofa在沙发上in the fridge在冰箱里on the table在桌上in the cupboard在碗柜里open the blue box打开蓝色的盒子on the table在桌上On the chair在椅子上in the playground在操场上in the library在图书馆里lots of books许多书五on the piano在钢琴上some songbooks一些歌本near the window靠近窗some cakes一些蛋糕in class在课上in your classroom在你的教室里big and bright又大又明亮watch TV看电视our classroom我们的教室open day接待日have some juice喝点果汁get up起床on the wall在墙上at a Music lesson在一节音乐课上two o’clock in the afternoon下午两点钟look happy看起来快乐in the cat’s mouth在猫的嘴里on my chair在我的椅子上under the bed在床下behind the door在门后in the basketball在篮子里a map of China一幅中国地图a map of the world一幅世界地图in the music room在音乐室里have a music lesson上一节音乐课sing a song唱首歌,唱歌follow me跟着我sing together一起唱make a puppet做木偶play on the swings荡秋千play the violin拉小提琴play the guitar弹吉他put a book on your head在你头上放一本书have an ice cream吃冰淇淋after class下课后play basketball打篮球a Halloween party一个万圣节聚会like masks喜欢面具a pumpkin lantern一个南瓜灯some sweets一些糖果play the piano弹钢琴like swimming喜欢游泳listen to music听音乐六play table tennis with friends和朋友打乒乓on Saturdays and Sundays在周六和周日open the door开门write the new words写新单词read the book读书draw a picture画一幅画drink the water喝水this red vase这个红色的花瓶in the picture在图片里Sunday morning星期天上午at home在家do housework做家务play computer games 打电脑游戏eat the noodles吃面条put the flowers in the vase把花放在花瓶里make a model plane做飞机模型zhaoshengjiqiao 招生技巧网sweep the floor扫地、擦地板clean the windows擦窗户this afternoon今天下午show us how to draw it给我们看看怎么画它help me with my maths帮助我学习数学a camping trip一次野营旅行wash clothes洗衣服near the hill在小山附近do homework做家庭作业a big tent一个大帐篷a camping site一个野营营地a tin of fish一罐头鱼肉over there在那边a tin of chicken一罐头鸡肉two new blankets两条新毛毯a box of chocolate一盒巧克力some fruit一些水果in the fridge在冰箱里an Art lesson一节美术课look at the blackboard看着黑板draw a circle画一个圆fly a kite放风筝on the paper在纸上make a card做一张卡片many circles许多圆形a PE lesson一节体育课have a PE lesson上一节体育课follow the orders按照指令give the orders发出指令stand in a line站成一排do some exercise做锻炼have supper吃晚饭clean the library打扫图书馆do one’s homework做作业join us加入我们classes begin开始上课wash clothes洗衣服at the weekends在周末spend one’s weekends过周末talk about谈论on Friday afternoon在星期五下午after school放学后surf the Internet上网learn English from me向我学英语listen to music听音乐at home在家watch cartoons看卡通do housework做家务of course/ sure当然catch insects抓昆虫put …on把…放在…上turn right向右转do this ten times做这个十次this train for Shanghai去上海的火车the plane for Beijing去北京的航班go there去那儿go to the Great Wall去长城go by tax i坐出租车去go to the theatre去剧院by taxi坐出租车on foot步行go to the supermarket去超市jump up and down上下跳listen carefully仔细地听七ten times十次turn left向左转right hand右手every day每天touch…with用……触摸lift up抬起lie on one’s back仰躺put…in把…放在…里面a busy day忙碌的一天at night在晚上on duty值日be quick快点a football game一场足球赛watch TV看电视catch butterflies抓蝴蝶our good friends我们的好朋友a Primary School一所小学in the tree/on the tree在树上in bottles在瓶子里different countries不同的国家the English Club英语俱乐部live in New York居住在纽约speak English说英语teach English教英语a big city一个大城市read books读书visit China参观中国Japanese visitors日本参观者come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日聚会a VCD of Japanese cartoons一张日本卡通光盘have a birthday party举办生日聚会open the door开门make a birthday card做一张生日贺卡take off脱下Sports Day运动日at weekends在周末八watch cartoons看动画片visit the zoo参观动物园play volleyball打排球clean the house打扫房子visit Liu Tao’s grandparents拜访刘涛的祖父母a new student in Ben’s class本班上的一位新学生as a birthday present作为生日礼物birthday cake生日蛋糕your birthday你的生日blow out吹灭after school放学以后the third of March三月三日camping trip野营旅行go home together一起回家look around四周看pick up捡起take a walk散步a ten-yuan note一张十元的钞票make noise发出噪音talk about谈论有关……at a camp在一个营地上cook a lot of food做许多食物have a big lunch吃一顿丰盛的午餐at Spring Festival在春节go to parties去参加聚会at Christmas在圣诞节on New Year's Day在元旦come after在……之后到来New Year's Day元旦have a good time玩得很高兴go camping去野营play a lot of games玩许多游戏this afternoon今天下午go to Beijing去北京play with balloons玩气球sing and dance唱歌跳舞play with friends和朋友玩watch the dragon boat races观看龙舟比赛visit a farm with my parents和我的父母亲一起参观农场on Christmas Day在圣诞日Jim's family吉姆一家人meet Helen in the playground在操场上遇见海伦in his grandparent's house在他爷爷奶奶的房子里Christmas trees圣诞树so many这么多the presents under the Christmas tree在圣诞树下的礼物draw and write in the diary在日记上画和写from grandmother来自祖母open it for me为我打开它like drinking tea喜欢喝茶twin sisters双胞胎姐妹Christmas presents圣诞礼物at Jim's house在吉姆open the presents打开礼物under the seat在座位下面write his diary写他的日记九after lunch午餐后walk to the driver走向驾驶员sit at the back of the bus坐在公共汽车的后面the seat in front of me在我前面的座位get off下车go for a walk去散步the woman beside him在他旁边的妇女be glad to see很高兴见到…go to the supermarket去超市have a chat聊天look the same看起来一样Weneed help with PE体育需要帮助do well in…做得好be good at singing擅长唱歌be good at English擅长英语try again再试试the only child唯一的孩子twenty minutes younger than小20分钟ten years older than大10年a good basketball player一位好篮球运动员some of the boys男孩中的一些in my class在我班里know the way认识路how to get there怎样到达那儿tell me告诉我be from/ come from来自于the way to the History Museum去历史博物馆的路all of us我们所有人be late for school上学迟到start our lesson开始上课read the new words读新单词jog to school慢跑去学校play ball games玩球类运动get stronger变得更强壮get up early起得早do more exercise做更多锻炼on you right在你右边turn left at the fourth crossing在第四个十字路口左拐miss it错过它how far多远five kilometers away五公里远a long walk一段长的距离every five minutes每五分钟every six days每六天go to the post office去邮局on Zhongshan Road在中山路in the street在街上十take bus No.5乘5路车in front of the cinema在电影院前up and down上下play a lot of games玩许多游戏cook a lot of food做许多食物have a good time玩得很高兴go camping去野营come after在……之后到来New Year's Day元旦at weekends在周末watch cartoons看动画片clean the kitchen打扫厨房watch TV看电视wash clothes洗衣服water the flowers浇花go home回家feed the fish喂鱼plant trees种树go to school去上学visit the zoo参观动物园play volleyball打排球go to the supermarket去超市sit at the back of the bus坐在公共汽车的后面at Jim's house在吉姆家write in the diary在日记上写like drinking tea喜欢喝茶Christmas presents圣诞礼物from grandmother来自祖母open it for me为我打开它the presents under the Christmas tree在圣诞树下的礼物so many这么多the woman beside him在他旁边的妇女watch the dragon boat races观看龙舟比赛on Christmas Day在圣诞日Christmas trees圣诞树the seat in front of me在我前面的座位walk to the driver走向驾驶员get off下车after lunch午餐后go for a walk去散步be glad to see很高兴见到…have a chat聊天twin sisters双胞胎姐妹look the same看起来很像ten years older than大10岁some of the boys男孩中的一些in my class在我班里Don’t worry.别担心。