GRE再要你命3000词汇背诵神奇PPTlist13
新GRE OG第二版新题目解析与“再要你命3000”使用
智 课 网 G R E 备 考 资 料新GRE OG第二版新题目解析与“再要你命3000”使用本文借助《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》(再要你命3000)中单词的解释、同/反义词、例句,对第二版OG中新增的填空题目进行举例分类分析,使考生通过例题能够在备考期间更好的了解《再要你命3000》与真题配合使用的效力与方法,提高考生对GRE考试偏好意群及考法的敏感度。
新GRE OG第二版新题目解析与“再要你命3000”使用摘要:The Official Guide to the GRE(2nd Edition)(新GREOG第二版)相对于第一版增加了全新的PracticeTest-2部分的题目,考生因此多出两个全新的Verbal Reasoning Secti on(语文部分)作为考前练习(新增的语文部分题目不乏笔者在2011年8月6日,2011年 11月19日,2012年3月31日,2012年7月7日考场上见到的题目)。
本文借助《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》(再要你命3000)中单词的解释、同/反义词、例句,对第二版OG中新增的填空题目进行举例分类分析,使考生通过例题能够在备考期间更好的了解《再要你命3000》与真题配合使用的效力与方法,提高考生对GRE考试偏好意群及考法的敏感度。
*填空题目题号说明:【Practice Test2-Section3-19(2nd Edition OG)】第二版OG,PracticeTest2,Section3的第19题ETS于2012年7月底发布新GRE OG第二版,本文通过与OG第一版进行比较发现,第二版相对于第一版只增加了一套全新的练习题目,即Practice Test-2的题目。
对于市面上本身稀有的新GRE语文部分的题目,Practice Test-2新增的两个Verbal Reasoning Section格外引人注意。
下面我们将借助《再要你命3000》来分析其中的部分题目。
再要你命3000助记部分
再要你命3000助记部分1前 言2011年10月, 针对GRE考试60年以来最大的一次改革,我们将原有备考GRE的单词书《GRE 核心词汇考法精析》(要你命3000)进行了重新编写,推出了针对新GRE考试的“再要你命3000”。
该书出版以来,读者反馈希望我们在后续的版本中加入类似“要你命3000”书后的单词配套练习, 同时建议我们加入单词的辅助记忆方法。
其实,这两方面需求我们是了解的,但是一方面受限于书的篇幅,我们无法加入针对新GRE考试形式更为多样的练习;另一方面因为单词助记法的描述难度高,很难用一句话解释清楚,使得这两件事情就一直搁置。
(而目前市面上的助记法有不少是逻辑混乱、胡编乱造的哗众取宠式记忆方法,通过让学生记忆大量冗余的、生拉硬拽的信息,制造记忆的幻觉与假象;但是殿堂级的大师则因为撰写的内容过于学术而导致方法无法在民间使用)。
庆幸的是,在2013年7月30日,我收到了王正宇的邮件。
作为清华大学计算机专业的学生, 他很早便拿到了Google的工作机会,同时在微软实习,他的工科背景我非常欣赏。
更重要的是,在与他就本书的沟通与编写过程中,我发现他是一个难得的对英语学习充满极大热情、功底深厚的出色的合作者。
各位会发现不仅本书中常规篇章的助记方法与我们课上的讲述方式一样地容易理解与便于记忆,我们还给出了“字母替换规则”、“常见词缀”等对于单词记忆非常重要的专门的篇章,对这些长期被忽略或者被误读的内容进行详细的介绍。
读者们看到的这些助记的内容是我们十年来10000多小时的授课经验,以及教授的数十万学员给予我们的最有价值的第一手反馈。
而王正宇的加入,使得这些GRE 单词的助记法能以一种逻辑清晰、接地气儿的方式呈现在各位读者面前。
2013年8月,我临时带了两节GRE直通车班的课程。
班上的同学们告诉我,他们特别喜欢曹天铖老师,说曹老师在课上推荐“再要你命3000”为备考GRE的最佳单词书。
我想,一位GRE教师能够给出这样的推荐,一定是对GRE考试有着深刻的见解的。
GRE 再要你命3000 词汇背诵神奇PPTlist 13
indemnity
(损害、伤害等的)
保险赔偿
indict 起诉 控告
indifferent 公平的 一般的 (质量、档次等)中规中矩的 不感兴趣的 冷漠的
indigenous 土产的 本地的
与生俱来的 先天的
indigent 贫穷的
indispensable 必不可少的 不可或缺的
indoctrinate
List 13
by Vicky Wong
You never know how stronger you are!
impugn
责难 攻击 抨击
impuissance 无权 虚弱
inadvertent
偶然发生的 疏忽的 不留意的
inalienable 不可剥夺的 不能让与的
inane 空洞的
inanimate 无生命的
ingenuous 天真纯朴的 坦白的
ingest 摄入 咽下
ingrained 本质的 根深蒂固的
ingratiating
讨人喜欢的
逢迎的 意在奉承的
inherent
内在的 本质的
inimical
带有敌意的 不利的 危及某人利益的
inimitable 无法效仿的 独特的
iniquity 邪恶 不公正
inch 少量 很短的距离 (使)慢慢移动
inchoate 新生的 才开始的 未完全成型的
incinerate 将…烧成灰烬
incipient 起初的 初现的
incite 煽动 激起
inclement (天气等)恶劣的 无情的 残酷的
incogitant 考虑不周到的 不体谅的
incongruent 不全等的 不一致的
GRE要你命三千难词整理Vacabulary(3000)
GRE要你命三千难词整理Vacabulary(3000)A1、abject adj 1.无精打采的(A: exultant) 2.(地位身份)悲惨凄凉的(S:menial humble servileslavish)2、aboveboard adj 1无欺诈的,光明正大的(A: surreptitious,underhanded)3、abrogate v 1.无视某事存在4、absolute adj 1.专制的(arbitrary,autocratic,despotic,dictatorial,monocratic,tyrannical)2.无限的(unquantified in extent or degree)5、abysmal adj 1.极可怜的(abysmal living conditions)6、accessory n 1.帮凶(S:abettor,confederate)7、adulterate vt 1.掺杂,加入低等成分(S:alloy,contaminate,pollute,taint,water down)8、alacrity n 1.反应迅速,乐意,欣然(A: dilatoriness, hesitance and reluctance)9、ambrosial adj 1.(食物)特别美味的;香的(S:savory,aromatic,perfumed,redolent.odorous)10、ancillary adj 1.次要的:2.辅助的,补充的(S:auxiliary,supplement)11、anemic adj1.缺乏力量、活力、精神的(S:sapless,infirm,feeble,decrepit,wan,pallid,effete)12、antediluvian adj 1.非常古老的;过时的2.保守的人:13、antic adj .滑稽可笑的(S:chucklesome,comedic,droll,farcical,ludicrous,hilarious,A:som ber)14、apocalyptic adj 1、预言的,启示的:2、重要的,转折点的3、夸大的15、apoplectic adj 1、极度愤怒的:16、apostasy n 1、放弃宗教信仰2、变节,背叛17、arrhythmic adj 1、不规律的18、aspect n 1、外表容貌:(S:mien)19、asperity 1、n.(举止,性情)粗暴(S:crudity,poignancy,harshness,A:softness,mildness)2.(环境)艰苦20、asylum n 1、收容所,保护所(an insane asylum,S:sanctuary,sanctum)21、augur 1、n.预言家:2、vi.出现好兆头3、vt.语言22、awash 1、adj.被淹没的(S:doused,drenched,saturated,sodden,soggy,soaked)2、adj.(如洪水般)泛滥的:23、awning n.1、雨篷,遮阳棚B1、backhanded adj.间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的(S:left-handed A:forthright)2、badger vt.不断纠缠或骚扰(S:bait,plague)3、badinage n 1.打趣,善意的玩笑(S:banter,persiflage,repartee)4、bale n 1.痛苦,悲哀(S:misery,suffering,anguish,grief)5、balky adj.不服管束的,倔强(contumacious,defiant,perverse,intractable,obstreperous,ref ractory,wayward,willful)6、balloon v迅速增加(S:inflate,escalate,expand,burgeon,mushroom,snowballA:taper,recede)7、barb n.尖锐而严厉的批评(S:affront)8、barrage 1.n.弹幕(S:bombardment,fusillade) 2.n 有压倒之势的,集中地倾泻(如言语)(S:salvo,hail,cannonade,volley) 3.v ( 同时)袭来(the athletes was barraged with request for an autograph)9、barricade 1.n 障碍物2.vt 用障碍物阻止通过(S:check,wall off)10、barter v.以物换物(barter wood for cotton)11、bathetic adj.平凡的,陈腐的(A:offbeat)12、bedeck vt.装饰,点缀:(S:adorn,emblaze A:blemish)13、belabor 1.vt (当众)严厉批评2.vt就…作过度的说明,喋喋不休(S:dwell on,harp on A:slur over)14、bellwether 1.n 领导人,带头人15、bifurcate v.(使)分成两支:16、blandishment n.甜言蜜语的,讨好某人的话17、blasé adj(.过分放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻烦的:(S:world-weary A:zealous)18、blazon 1.vt.使知名(Their very public canoodling has pretty much blazoned the fact that they’re having an affair) 2.v 修饰,装扮(S:bedeck.garnish)19、blunt 1.vt.使变钝.(S:dull,hebetate,benumb,enfeeble A:whet,sharpen) 2.vt 减弱(力度等) 3.adj 直率的(S:abrupt,bluff,gruff A:circuitous,mealy-mouthed20、bonhomie n.温和,和蔼(S:affability,amiability,geniality)21、boor n,粗鲁的人,不敏感的人(S:peasant,barbarian,buffoon A:sentimentalist)22、bracing adj.令人振奋的,给人带来活力的(invigorating,rejuvenating,reviving,stimulating)23、brash 1.adj 愚勇的,鲁莽的(S:audacious,brassy,madcap,temerarious) 2.adj.缺乏判断力的,不明智的24、bravura adj/n.优秀演技(的)(a truly bravura performanceof the ballet)25、brisk 1.adj.充满生机的,有活力的(S:animated,bouncing,bustling,frisky,kinetic,sprightlyA:lackadaisical,languid,leaden) 2.adj.(言辞或者方式)尖刻辛辣的,刻薄的( a brisk greeting) 26、brittle 1.adj.易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的(S:crumbly,flaky,friable) 2.adj不热心的,不真心的(S:chilly,frigid,frosty,glacial)27、broach 1.vt开启,启封(broach a keg of beer) 2.vt提出讨论(S:moot,place,raise,bring up)28、browbeat vt.恐吓(S:blackjack,bulldoze,bully,cow,hector,intimidate)29、buck 1.v 阻止,反对(A:bow to,yield to,,succumb to) 2,转移,交接(transfer,hand over)30、budge 1.v (使)改变立场或态度2.v停止抵抗.屈服31、bungle 1.vt.办糟,失败(S:boggle,bumble,fumble,mess up)32、buoy vt.使充满勇气和力量,使振作(embolden,hearten,inspire,bear up,buck up)33、burlesque n./v. 夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞(caricature,mock,parody,spoof,travesty)34、burnish v擦亮,磨光(S:buff,polish,furbish,grind,smoothen)C1、cache 1.n. 囤货,藏货(S:stash,stockpile,hoard,reserve) 2.隐藏(S:conceal,ensconce,secrete,squirrel away A:display,exhibit)2、cachet 1.n.同意 2.声望3、cadge v.乞讨,乞求4、calcify vt.使僵化(S:harden,ossify A:make malleable,makepliant)5、cameo 1.n栩栩如生的描绘,简洁生动的描述或者刻画2.v.客串6、camouflage v./n,伪装;伪装的手段(S:costume,guise,cloak,dress up)7、careworn adj忧心忡忡的,焦虑的(A:lighthearted)8、carouse vi.畅饮,狂饮作乐(S:binge,revel,roister,wassail)9、catholic adj普遍的,包容的10、caveat n.警告,告诫(S:warning,admonish)11、cavort vi.欢快的蹦跳或者行走,雀跃(S:caper,disport,frisk,gambol,rollick,romp A:trudge)12、charade 1.n.装模作样(disguise,fa?ade,semblance) 2.n.动作字谜13、chasm n.分歧,(意见,利益或者忠诚上的)明显的差异(S:rift,dissent,dichotomy)14、chicanery n.诡计多端,欺骗(S:artifice,legerdemain,wile,subterfuge)15、chide v.责备(S:reprove,reprimand,tick off)16、churl 1.n.粗野的人(S:crude,boorish,loutish,uncultured,unpolished) 2.吝啬鬼(S:miser,niggard,skinflint,penny-pincher.A:generous/liberal/munificent-person/waster,wastrel,spe ndthrift,prodigal,profligate,dissipater)17、cipher 1.n.无影响,无价值的人2.v.计算(价值) 3.n.密码18、clarion adj.清楚响亮的A:soft and indistinct19、clot 1.n.密集的一群(S:clutch,constellation,huddle,muster) 2.v.堵塞(S:clog,gumup,occlude,stop up) 3.v.凝结(S:congeal,jell,jelly)20、cloudburst n.突然一场暴雨(S:downfall,downpour)21、clout n.权力,影响力(S:heft,leverageA:impuissance,impotence)22、cloying adj.甜的发腻的;感情用事的(S:lovey-dovey,maudlin,mawkish,saccharine)23、coltish 1.adj.不守纪律的 2.adj 爱开玩笑的(S:antic,frisky,frolicsome,larky,sportful A:sober)24、comity n.友好,社会和谐(S:compatibility,concord,peace A:conflict,discord,dissension)25、commotion n.骚乱(S:tumult,turmoil,pandemonium,hurry-scurry)26、compunction n.焦虑,内疚,良心不安(S:anxiety,misgiving,scruple)27、condign adj.应得的,恰当的28、constringe vt.使紧缩(S:capsule ,constrict,telescope)29、contiguous adj.接壤的,相邻的(S:adjacent,abutting,neighboring,juxtaposed,verging)30、contumacious adj.不服从的,倔强的S:balky,defiant,insubordinate,intractable,obstreperous,rebell ious,recalcitrant,refractory,restive,ungovernable,unruly,untoward,wayward,willful)31、conundrum n.无法解决的问题,谜(S:enigma,mystery,puzzlement,riddle,secret)32、convalesce vi.渐渐康复,渐愈(S:heal,recover,recuperate,recoup,snao backA:aggravate,deteriorate,intensify)33、convulsion 1.n痉挛(强烈的,无法控制的肌肉收缩) 2.n骚乱(S:commotion,ferment,tumult,tempest,uproar A:serenity,tranquility)34、coop vt.监禁,困于…之中(S:box,cage,corral,encage,enclose,envelope,fence,hedge,immure)35、coquette 1.n.调情的女子(S:vamp,flirt) 2.v.调情,不认真对待(S:trifle,dally,mess around)36、cornucopia n.大量的37、cosset vt.宠爱(S:caress,cuddle,dote,pet,mollycoddle)38、countermand vt.取消,撤销(S:annul,repeal,rescind,revoke,cancel)39、crutch n./v.支撑,支柱(S:brace,buttress,column,stay,underpinning,underpropping)40、crux n.中心,关键点(S:kernel,gist,pivot,substance)41、curmudgeon n.脾气坏的人,爱抱怨的人(S:crosspatch,fusser,griper,grouser,growler,grumbler,whiner) D1、daft 1.adj.神经错乱的(S:demented,deranged,lunatic,psychotic,unsound A:balanced,sane) 2.不明智的(S:fatuous,featherheaded,nonsensicial,preposterous,senseless A: judicious,prudent, sagacious,sapient,wise)2、dais 1.n.主席台,嘉宾席(S:podium,rostrum,tribune)3、dally 1.vi.虚度时光(S:dawdle,loll,lounge,hang around) 2.vi.玩乐(S:disport,frolic,recreate, rollick,sport) 3.vi.慢吞吞的,磨磨蹭蹭的(S:crawl,creep,dillydally,drag,lag,linger,loiter,tarry)4、damper 1.n.抑制因素(A:ameliorator)5、dandy 1.n.纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人(S:fop,gallant) 2.adj.最佳的,最好的(S:unsurpassedA:atrocious,execrable,lousy)6、dapper adj.衣冠整洁的(S:natty,snappy,spruce A:frowsy,unkempt,slovenly)7、dart 1.vi,突然移动,猛冲,狂奔(S:flitter,flutter) 2.n 公开侮辱(S:barb,sarcasm,slur)8、deadpan adj.无趣的,无生气的,不活泼的(S:expressionless,stolid,vacant,A:demonstrative,expressive)9、debris n.废墟(S:dross,litter,offal,effluvium,junk)10、debunk 1.ct.揭穿…的真面目(S:uncloak,unmask A:camouflage,cloak) 2.vt.证明…为假11、decant vt.轻轻倒出12、deceipt adj.虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的(A:vigorous,sturdy,sound,robust,hale)13、defile 1.n.(山间)小道2.vt.亵渎3.vt.使腐坏,污损14、defuse vt.抚慰,减轻(A:foment)15、deify vt.把…奉若神明;把…神化;崇拜(S:glorify,revere,venerate)16、demagogue n.蛊惑民心的政客(S:firebrand,fomenter,incendiary,provocateur)17、demotic adj.通俗的,大众化的(A:profound)18、demur n./vi. 表示异议,反对(S:challenge,expostulation,remonstrance,stink,protest)19、denouement n.(小说的)结局20、dent 1.n.凹陷,凹痕 2.(数量,程度上)削弱(S:abate,downscale,dwindleA:aggrandize,augment,boost,escalate)21、deracinate vt.根除(A:plant)22、desiccate 1.vt.使(食物)脱水以保存,使干燥(S:dehydrate,parch,scorch) 2.vt.使缺乏活力(S:brace,castrate,deaden,devitalize,enervate)23、despotic adj.专制的,暴虐的(S:authoritative,dictatorial,imperious,overbearing,peremptory, tyrannous)24、detritus n.废品,碎屑,遗骸(S:debris,residue,wreck)25、diabolic adj.恶魔一般的(S:demoniac,demonian,devilish,satanic A:angelic,seraphic)26、diaphanous 1.adj.模糊的,非实在的(S:vague,obscure,unexplicit,insubstantial,immaterialA:substantial,clear,distinct) 2.(质地精致的)几乎透明的(S:transparent,translucent,transpicuous, Gossamer A:opaque,impermeable of light)27、din 1.n.喧闹声,嘈杂声(S:blare,bluster,cacophony,chatter,clamor,racket,rattle,roar) 2.v.重复的,使人厌烦地反复灌输(S:iterate,rehearse,reiterate)28、diocesan adj.主教管辖区(A:ecumenical)29、dire 1.adj.不吉利的,不祥的(S:baleful,direful,foreboding,ill-boding,menacing, portentous,sinister,minatory A:propitious,unthreatening) 2.adj.可怕的,恐怖的(S:alarming,formidable,ghastly,horrendous,redoubtable,scar y) 3.adj.迫切的4.adj.悲惨的(S:depressive,desolate,dismal,drear,lugubrious,morose,sulle n,wretchedA:cheery,festive,gay,sunshiny)30、discombobulate vt.使不安,使混乱(S:addle,bamboozle,befog,gravel,perplex,vex)31、discommode vt.打扰,使不便(S:disturb,incommode,put out A:oblige,favor)32、disgorge 1.v.呕吐出(S:belch,disgorge,eject,erupt,spew,spout A:ingest) 2.被迫放弃33、disinfect vt.消毒,使无菌(S:sterilize A:taint)34、dissect 1.vt.仔细分析2.vt.切成片(尤其是为了了解解剖研究)(S:anatomize,assay)35、dissemble 1.v.用假象隐藏真相,掩饰(S:dissimulate,bluff,sham)36、distain 1.vt.贬损,伤害(某人的)名誉(A:acclaim,exalt,extol,glorify) 2.vt.弄脏(S:bemire,besmirch,daub,smudge,soil,stain,sully)37、distal 1.adj.远离中心的,(神经)末梢的(A:proximal)38、dodder vi.蹒跚,颤巍巍的行进S:careen,lurch,teeter,totter,waddle39、doff vt.脱下(A:don,put on)40、doldrum 1.n.低迷,中断 2.n.情绪不佳(S:dejection,despondence,dolefulness A:rapture,felicity41、dolt n.笨蛋(S:simpleton,dullard)42、domicile 1.n.住所,住宅(S:abode,house,lodging) 2.vt.为…提供住处43、dour 1.adj.闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的(S:morose,sulky,surly,moody A:gay) 2.adj.严厉的44、doyen n.有经验的人,资深人士(S:authority,expert,master,maven,veteran,virtuosoA:amateur,layman,tyro,novice,neophyte,rookie,fledging) 2.(加入时间较长的)高级会员45、drawl v.慢吞吞地说46、dyspeptic 1.adj.脾气坏的(S:cantankerous,fretful,irascible,splenetic,surly A:genial) 2.消化不良的E1、earshot n.听力所及的范围(S:hail,hearing,sound)2、eavesdrop vi.偷听(S:overhear,wiretap)3、eclat n.辉煌的成就(S:fame,renown,triumph A:debacle,fiasco)4、ecumenical 1.adj.全球基督教会的(A:diocesan) 2.adj.世界范围的,普遍的性的(S:cosmopolitan,planetary,worldwide A:insular)5、effluvium 1.n.难闻的气味(S:malodor,stink,stench) 2.n.没用的副产品,废品(S:dross)6、effrontery n.厚颜无耻,放肆大胆(S:temerity,insolence,brashness)7、effulgent adj.光辉灿烂的(S:luminous,radiant,splendid A:dim,murky,dull)8、eleemosynary adj.慈善的(S:humane,philanthropic A:parsimonious)9、emaciate 1.vt.使消瘦,使衰弱 2.vt.削弱(S:droop.sag,decay,wither)10、emboss vt.以浮雕的效果妆点,装饰(S:adorn,bedeck,blazon,garnish A:efface)11、emollient adj.起缓和作用的12、enamel 1.凃亮漆;使具有光泽或者亮泽的表面(S:glaze,varnish A:efface) 2.vt.用亮丽的表面装饰13、ensemble n.合唱,合奏曲(A:solo)14、ennui n.倦怠;缺乏兴趣(S:doldrums,listlessness,tedium)15、ensconce 1.vt.安置(S:nestle,perch,roost A:dislodge,displace) 2.vt.隐藏(A:cache,conceal, secrete)16、epicure n.美食家(S:bon vivant,gastronomist,gourmand,gourmet)17、epigram n.机智的短诗,警句(S:adage,aphorism,apothegm,byword,maxim,proverb)18、epithet n.外号,绰号(S:alias,cognomen,sobriquet)19、exacerbate vt.使加剧,使恶化(S:aggravate,worsen A:palliate,alleviate,allay)20、exhort vt.敦促,力劝(S:encourage,goad,nudge,egg on)21、expiate vt.赎罪,纠正(S:mend,redeem,atone for)22、exponent 1.倡导者,支持者(S:advocator,backer,friend,proponent A:antagonist,opponent) 2.n.实践者,典型代表(S:expounder,guru,interpreter,high priest)23、extort vt.勒索(wrest,wring)24、extraction:origin,lineage,ancestry(S:bloodline,descent,genealogy ,lineage)F1、fail-safe 1.n.保险措施(S:caution,palladium,preventive,safeguard) 2.万无一失的(A:fallible)2、fatuous adj.愚笨的,昏庸的(S:asinine,obtuse, A:sagacious,sapient)3、faze vt.打扰,使尴尬(S:abash,bother,disconcert,dismay,discomfit,fluster,rattle)4、fender n.缓冲装置(S:buffer,bumper,cacoon,pad)5、feral 1.adj.野生的(S:undomesticated,untamed,wild A:cultivated,tame)6、fester v.感染,溃烂,腐烂(S:corrupt,decompose,putrey,rot A:heal,cure)7、fiasco n.大失败(S:catastrophe,debacle,failure A:blockbuster,éclat,success)8、figurine n. 小雕塑(S:figure,statuette A:colossus)9、filibuster n./v.拖延议事(S:delay,hinderance,procrastination)10、finesse 1.n.娴熟的技巧(S;dexterity,proficiency A:ineptitude,gaucherie,ungainliness) 2.v.精心策划(S:machinate,manipulate) 3.v.(巧妙地)躲避(S:dodge,eskew,evade,shun A:confront)11、flinch vi.畏缩;退缩(S:cringe,quail,recoil,wince)12、flit vi.快速或者突然地经过(S:dart,flirt,flutter,hurry)13、flout n./v.嘲弄性不理会,蔑视(S:despise,gibe,sneer,taunt A:repect,revere,venerate)14、fluky 1.adj侥幸的(S:fortuitous,providential A:hapless,ill-fated) 2.adj.偶然的(S:inadvertent,unintended A:planned,premeditated)15、fluster 1.vt.使慌乱(S:confound,faze,rattle A:calm,soothe,tranquilize)16、footloose 1.adj.无拘无束的,自由的(S:loose,unbound,unfettered,untrammeled A:bound,tied)17、fracas n.争吵,吵闹(S:clash,skirmish,hassle)18、frothy adj.用轻薄材料制作的(S:gossamer,light A:weighty,sturdy)19、frowsy 1.adj.邋遢的(S:slovenly,unkempt,untidy A:dapper,neat,spruce) 2.adj.味道难闻的(S:fetid,noisome,stinky A:ambrosial,redolent)20、full-bodied 1.adj.重要的(S:momentous,weighty A:trivial) 2.味道浓烈的21、fulminate v.大声斥责(S:lambaste,reprehend,reprobate A:acclaim compliment)22、furor n.喧闹,狂怒,激动,狂热(S:delirium,frenzy,fever,fury,hysteria,uproar,wrathA:serenity,tranquility,delight pleasure)23、fusty 1.adj.过时的 2.adj.腐臭的(S:malodorous,fetid,musty,noisome,smelly,stale A:savory) G1、gadfly 1.刺激物(S:goad,impetus,impulse,incentive,irritant,spur,stimulus A:balm) 2.n.令人反感的人(S:annoyer,bother,persecutor,teaser,pest)2、gaffe 1.n.(社交上)失礼,失态(S:impropriety,indecorum,indiscretion A:decency,decorum, propriety) 2.n.明显的错误,错误判断(S:blunder,lapse,misstep,oversight)3、gangly adj.身材修长的(S:gangling,lanky,rangy,spindling,spindly A:stalwart)4、gash 1.n.深长的伤口或者切口(S:incision,laceration,rent,rip,tear) 2.vt.砍伤,划开(S:cut,incise,slash,slice,slit A:sew)5、gauche adj.笨拙的,缺乏社交经验的(S:clumsy,crude,inept,maladroit,rustic,tactless)6、genteel adj.教养的,不粗俗的(S:decent,decorous,mannerly,refined A:churlish,loutish)7、germane adj.有关的,适当的(S:applicable,apropos,apposite,pertinent,relevant)8、gild vt.( 带欺骗性地)修改,润色(S: polish,refine,smooth)9、glut vt.使过量,使充满(S:cloy,cram,fill,satiate,surfeit,sate)10、glitch n.小故障(S:bug,defect,fault,lapse,peccadillo)11、goldbrick v.逃避工作和责任(S:parry,shirk,sidestep)12、gossamer 1.n.虚无缥缈的东西(S:ether,delicacy A:substance,entity) 2.adj.轻薄的;薄弱的(S:diaphanous,ethereal,filmy,tenuous A:heavy,leden,ponderous)13、gourmand n.嗜食者,大胃王(S:gorge,glutton)14、grandstand vi.为了给人留下印象而表演,哗众取宠(S:act,oerform,pretend)15、grimace v./n.因痛苦而面部扭曲,(作)怪相,作(鬼脸)(S:frown,moue,pout,scowl)16、gripe 1.v.抱怨(S:carp,fuss,grouse,grumble,wail)2.(通过连续让人讨厌的举动) 激怒,惹怒(S:aggravate,annoy,pique,rile,chafe,ruffle,vex)17、grisly adj.令人反感的,令人恐惧的9S:appalling,dreadful,ghastly,gruesome,hideous,horrifying,macabre)18、grueling 1.n.惩罚;劳累2.adj.累垮人的;折磨人的3.v.使极度疲劳;累垮19、guzzle v.狂饮(S:gulp,quaff,swig,booze,soak,tipple)20、gust: n.1:a sudden brief rush of wind 2 : a suddenoutburst:a gust of emotionH1、halcycon 1.adj.宁静的,平静的(S:hushed,peaceful,placid,serene,tranquil,untroubled A:tempestuous,agitated,inclement,restless,turbulent,unquiet ,unsettled)2、adj.繁荣的,丰富的(S:booming,flourishing,lush,palmy,propering,roaring,thriving A:miserable,depressed, Unprosperous)2、half-baked adj.不明智的(S:daffy,daft,dippy,harebrained,half-witted,preposterous A:judicious,prudent,sagacious,sapient,sensible,sound,wise)3、hallucination n.错觉(S:chimera,daydream,delusion,fancy,figment,illusionA:truth,verity)4、ham-handed adj.笨手笨脚的(S:awkward,handless,heavy-handed,maladroit,unhandyA:deft,dexterous,handy,sure-handed,adroit)5、hammer v.屡次重申6、hamstring vt. 使无效,使无力(S:cripple,immobilize,incapacitate,prostrate)7、hangdog adj.伤心的,沮丧的(S:crestfallen,dejected,despondent,doleful.sorrowfulA:buoyant,elated,sprightly,blissful,upbeat)8、hanker v./n.向往,渴望(S:appetite,craving,hunger,yearning A:odium,lack of desire)9、harangue v./n.(发表)长篇大论(S:diatribe,jeremiad,philippic,rant A:speak temperately)10、harry vt.不断烦扰,骚扰(A: comfort,mollify)11、hauteur n.傲慢,自大(S:bumptiousness,imperiousness,peremptoriness,pomposity,superciliousness,superiorityA:humility,humbleness,modesty,unassumingness,unpretenti ousness)12、haven n.安全的地方(S:asylum,harbor,refuge,retreat,sanctuary)13、headlong adj.鲁莽的(S:cursory,overhasty,precipitate,precipitous,rash,pell-mell,helter-skelter A:deliberate,unharried,unrushed)14、hearken vi.倾听.关注(S:attend,harken,heed,mind A:ignore)15、heartrending adj.令人心碎的16、hegemony n.霸权,统治权17、hew vi.遵守(S:adhere,cling,conform)18、hermetic adj.深奥的(S:abstruse,esoteric,recondite A:shallow,superficial)19、hidebound adj:死板的,极度保守的(S:archconservative,brassbound,die-hard,standpatA:broad-minded,large-minded,liberal,nonorthodox,pregressive)20、hie vi.匆匆忙忙(S:bustle,dash,scoot,scuttle,shoot,trot A:dawdle,crawl,creep,poke)21、hike v.(使)上涨(S:boost,elevate,heighten,hoist,upraise A:backset,drop,lower)22、hoary adj.古老的(S:aged,antique,dateless,immemorial,antediluvianA:modern,new,recent)23、homily n.冗长乏味的道德讲演或者训诫(S:banality,bromide,chestnut,cliché,groaner,foo24、hoodwink vt.欺骗(S:beguile,con,delude,humbug)25、hortative adj.鼓励的26、hovel n.茅屋(S:cabin,camp,hooch,hut,hutch,hutment,shanty)27、husk 1.n.(果类或者谷物的)外壳(S:bark,chaff,hull,shell A:core,kernel) 2.vt.剥去(S:bark,flay,hull,shell,shuck,skin)28、husky 1.adj.(尤指声音)沙哑的,粗糙的(S:coarse,grating,gravelly,harsh,rasping,rusty,scratchy ,throaty A:mellifluous) 2.adj.高大威猛的(S:beefly,burly,hefty,muscular,strapping,rugged A:dwarf) I1、idolatrize vt.(通常盲目)崇拜(S:adore,adulate,canonize,deify,dote,worship A:abhor,abominate, detest,loathe)2、ignominy 1.n.耻辱(S:obloquy,odium,opprobrium,reproach,shame A:honor)3、illuminati 1.n.智者(S:cherisy,intellectual,intelligentsia,literatiA:fool,dolt,dullard,idiot,simpleton) 2.n.精英(S:aristocracy,elite,upper crust)4、imbibe v.喝水,摄取水分(S:drink,guzzle,hoist,quaff,sip,sponge A:urinate)5、imbroglio 1.n.困境,复杂的局面(S:entanglement,quandary) 2.n.纷争(S:altercation,quarrel,squabble,wrangle A:harmony)6、immanent.adj.内在的(S:constitional,inborn,inbred,indigenous,ingrained,innate,integra lA:adventitious,extrinsic,extraneous)7、immemorial adj.古老的(S:aged,age-old,antediluvian,antique,dateless,hoary,old,venerable)8、implacable 1.adj.固执的(S:adamant,dogged,pertinacious,mulish,obdurate,stubborn,unyi elding) 2.adj.无法平息(S:determined,grim,relentless,unappeasable A:placable)9、importune vt.恳求,迫切请求(S:beseech,besiege,impetrate,implore,supplicate A:demand)10、impudent.adj.放肆大胆的,无礼的(S:audacious,varefaced,bold,brash,brazen,impertinent, Insolent,shameless)11、impuissance n.无权,虚弱(S:impotence,weakless A:clout,potency,power,puissance)12、inchoate 1.adj.新生的,才开始的(S:beginning,inceptive,incipent,initial,nascent A:moribund) 2.adj.未完全成型的(S:amorphous,formless,shapeless,)13、incinerate v.将…烧成灰烬(S:burn,carbonize A:douse,extinguish,quench,put out)14、incubate 1.vt.孵化(S:brood,hatch,sit) 2.vt.帮助,培养,促进(S:advance,cultivate,forward,further,nourish,nurse,nurture,pr omote A:frustrate,hinder,impede, inhibit,obstruct,retard,shackle)15、indelible 1.adj.(印记等)无法擦除的(S:ineffaceable,ineradicable,,inerasable,ingrained)2.adj.无法忘怀的(S:impressive,memorable,unforgettable)16、indemnity n.(损害,伤害等的)保险补偿(S:compensation,indemnification,quittance,Recompense,redress,remuneration,reparation,requital)17、indurate 1.adj.铁石心肠的,冷酷无情的(S:callous,heartless,obdurate,inhumane,unsparing, cold-blooded A:charitable,compassionate,merciful,tender) 2.vt.是变硬(S:concrete,congeal,firm, freeze,solidify A:liquefy,soften 3.使习惯于( 如艰苦或者尴尬之境况)(S:fortify,inure,steel, toughen)18、ineluctable adj.无法逃避,必然的(S:inescapable,inevasive,inevitable)19、infelicitous 1.adj.不愉快的,不幸的(S:hapless,ill-fated,luckless,unfortunate,unhappy)20、inkling 1.n.轻微的提示,小提示(S:clue,cue,hint)2.n.略知(S:glimmer A:insight)21、insouciant adj.无忧虑的,不在乎的(S:carefree,casual,nonchalant,unconcernedA:careworn,worried)22、instate vt.任命(S:appoint,designate,induct,nominate A:dismiss,oust)23、instill 1.vt.慢慢滴入(S:inject A:extract) 2.vt.灌输(S:breed,enroot,implant,inculcate,infix, infuse,sow)24、intercessor n. 调停者(S:buffer,conciliator,intermediate,mediator,peacemaker A:flame-fanner)25、inter vt.埋葬(S:bury,entomb,inhume A:disinter,exhume,unearth)26、interregnum n.过渡期(S:breach,break,interim,interval,interlude,parenthesis)27、inundate vt.淹没(S:avalanche,deluge,drown,engulf,overwhelm,submerge A:drain)28、invective adj.侮辱性的(S:opprobrious,scurrile,scurrilous,truculent,vitriolic,vituperative A:adulatory,flattery)29、inveigh vi.激烈抗议,表示强烈不满(S:gripe,grouse,object,remonstrate,repine A:rejoice)30、inveigle vt.诱骗(S:allure,bait,decoy,tempt)31、inveterate adj.积习的(S:chronic,ingrained,hard-cored A:adventitious)32、invidious adj.惹人反感的(S:abhorrent,detestable,odious,repugnant,repellentA:agreeable,gratifying) 2.羡慕嫉ile妒恨的(S:covetous,envious,jaundiced,jealous,resentful,green-eyed)33、ironclad adj.非常坚固的,坚不可摧的(S:firm,invulnerable,secure,tenacious,tough A:fragile) J1、jabber vi.快而不清楚的说(S:babble,blabber,drivel,gabble,gibber,mumbo,jumbo A:speak slowly)2、jape v.嘲弄(S:jest,quip,wisecrack,banter,chaff,gag,jive,jolly,josh A:revere)3、jarring 1.adj.刺耳的(S:grating,cacophonous,strident A:melodious) 2.adj,震惊的4、jejune 1.adj.无趣乏味的(S:arid,drab,dreary,leaden,monotonous,ponderous,tedious,wear yA:absorbing,engrossing,gripping,intriguing,riveting,provoki ng) 2.adj.幼稚的(S:adolescent, immature,infantile,juvenile,kiddish,puerile A:adult,grown-up,mature)5、jettison vt.丢弃,投弃(S:discard,dump,junk,scrap,throwing away A:keep retain)6、jitters n.紧张,不安(S:butterflies,dither,jimjams,nerves,shakes,shivers,willies A:aplomb,composure,equanimity,imperturbability,tranquilit y)K1、ken 1.n.视野范围(S:sight) 2.vt.知道,了解(人或物)(S:appreciate,apprehend,cognize, grasp,savvy,understand A:misconceive,misinterpret,misperceive)2、kindred adj.类似的;具有相似或相近的起源、本性或性质的(S: agreeable,amicable, Compatible,congenial,frictionless,unanimous,unitedA:discordant,disharmonious,uncongenial)3、knack n.诀窍,聪明的做法(S:artifice,device,gambit,ploy,sleight,stratagem A:foolishness)4、knead vt.揉捏,塑造(S:massage,manipulate,mould,squeeze,stroke)L1、lackluster adj.黯淡无光泽的(S:dim,dull,flat,lustrerless A:burnished,glistening,glossy,lustrous, polished,shiny,sleek)2、lampoon n.讽刺(S:burlesque,caricature,farce,mockery,parody,ridicule,spoof,trave sty A:eulogy, ode,paean)3、lank 1.adj.细长瘦弱的(S:emaciated,lean,slender,svelte,tenuous,thinA:fat,fleshy,gross,obese) 2. adj.不僵硬的,柔软松弛的(S:droopy,flaccid,floppy,yielding A:inflexible,sturdy,tense,resilient)4、lash 1.n.击打(S:bang,bash,bat,beat,clap,hit,punch,slam,slap,smash,stinger,str oke,swat)2.v.猛击,撞击(S:baste,hammer,lace,lambaste,punch) 3.vt.捆扎(A:unbind)5、latitude 1.n.(行动或者言论)自由(S;authorization,license,freedom,leeway,free hand A:custody)6、leaven vt.在…中加入轻松,活泼或者变更的因素(S;imbue,infuse,ingrain,inoculate,inspire, Permeate,steep,suffuse A:extract)7、libertine n. 放荡不羁者(S;ackslider,debaucher,decadent,pervert,profligate A:ascentic)8、licentious adj.放荡的,性欲强的(S:concupiscent,horny,lascivious,lecherous,libidinous, lubricious,salacious,wanton A:frigid,undersexed)9、limpid 1.adj.透明清澈的(S:crystal,clear,lucent,pellucid,transparentA:cloudy,murky,opaque, unclear,turbid) 2.adj.镇定的,淡定的(S:collected,cool,level,placid,sedate,serene,smooth,tranquil)10、limber,limp,lissome11、list v.(使)倾斜(S:angle,cant,heel,incline,slant,slope,tilt,tip A:erect)12、loutish adj.粗鲁的(S:boorish,churlish,crude,uncouth,unrefinedA:courteous,genteel,urbane)13、lug 1.vt.拖动,拉动(S:drag,draw,hale,pull,tow,tug) 2.费力搬运(S:bear,ferry,haul,tote,transport)14、lumber 1..木材(S;timber,wood) 2.vi.笨拙地行动(S:flounder,plod,stumble,trudge A:glide, slide) 3.vt.使负担(从而拖累)(S:burden,encumber,freight,lade,laden,saddle,weight A:discharge, disencumber,unlade,unload)15、lurch vi.蹒跚(S:careen,dodder,falter,reel,stagger,stumble,teeter,totter,waddle A:progress, smoothly,march,stride,swagger)16、lustrous adj.有光泽的(S;brilliant,burnished,gleaming,glistening,glossy,polished,refulge nt, rubbed,shining,sleek,splendid A:dim,dull,lackluster,lusterless) M1、macabre adj.恐怖的(S:appalling,atrocious,dreadful,gruesome,nightmarish,terrific)2、maelstrom 1.n.漩涡(S:gulf,vortex,whirlpool) 2.混乱,动荡的局势(S:chaos,pandermonium)3、malaise n.不舒服(S:debiity,decrepitude,feebleness,sickliness)4、malleable 1.adj.可塑的(S:moldable,waxy) 2.adj.易控制的(S:ductile,elastic,fluid,plastic,pliant, supple,variable A:adamant,intractable,recalcitrant,refractory,unmanageable,unru ly)5、mangle 1.vt.损毁,使伤残(S:batter,deform,disfigure,distort,lacerate,multilate,rend,wreck A:cure,heal,rehabilitate) 2.vt.弄砸(S:blow,bumble,bungle,butcher,fumble,mar,mess,ruin,foulup,screw up)6、mangy adj.卑劣的(S;base,contemptible,debased,despicable,detestable,execrable, mean,sordid, squalid A:lofty,noble,upright,venerable,virtuous)7、mannered adj.不自然的,做作的(S:artificial,factitious,feigned,pseudo,sham,spurious A:natural artless,genuine,unfeigned)8、manumit vt.解放(奴隶)(S:enfranchise,loose,unbind,unchain,unshackle A:detain,enchain, enfetter,enslave)9、marsh n.沼泽,湿地10、martinet n.纪律严明的人(S:disciplinarian,purist,stickler A:reprobate)11、maudlin adj.过于感伤的(S;lachrymose,mawkish,mushy,overemotional,sentimental,tearfu l A:jocund,jovial,jubilant)12、maven n.专家(S:ace,adept,expert,maestro,,virtuoso A:amateur,dabbler,dilettante)13、maverick 1.n.特立独行的人(S:bohemian,devian,heretic,nonconformist A:conformer, conventionalist) 2.adj.标新立异的,不合常规的(S:dissentient,dissident,heterodox,iconoclastic, unorthdox)14、mawkish adj.过度伤感的(S:lachrymose,maudlin,mushy,sentimental D:blithe,cheerful, jocund,jubilant)15、meander vi.闲逛,漫步(S:amble,cruise,drift,float,ramble,roam,saunter,stroll,wander)16、medley adj.大杂烩,混合物(A:agglomerate,collage,hodgepodge,jumble,montage,motley, muddle,salad,shuffle,variety,welter)17、mercenary 1.n.(外国军队的)雇佣军(S:hack) 2..adj.唯利是图的,贪婪的(S:acquisitive,avaricious,avid,covetous,grasping,greedy,mon eygrubbing,rapaciousA:benevolent,generous,liberal,,philanthropic,munificent)18、merited adj.应得的,理所当然的(S:condign,deserved,due,fair,justified,right,warranted A:gratuitous,unjustified,unwarranted)19、mesmeric 1.adj.催眠的,催眠术的(S:hypnotic A:awaking) 2.adj.令人着迷的,难以抗拒的(S:attractive,alluring,captivating,enchanting,rivetingA:disgusting,loathsome,repellent,repulsive,unappealing,unattractive)20、metamorphose adj:vt.(使)变形(S:alchemize,transfigure,transmute,transpose,transubstantiate A:remain)21、meteoric adj.流星般迅速而短暂的(S:ephemeral,evanescent,fleeting,momentary,rapid, Transient,transitory)22、miff vt.使愤怒(S:aggravate,annoy,enrage,exasperate,incense,ire,madden,nettle, peeve,vex)23、minatory adj.带来威胁的,有凶兆的(S:baleful,direful,doomy,menacing,portentous,sinister, threatening A:unthreatening,reassuring).24、mire 1.n.困境(S:dilemma,hole,impasse,jam,pickle,quagmire,rattrap,swamp) 2.vt.使陷入困境,拖后腿(S:bog,broil,delay,detain,entangle,entrap,retard)25、miscreant n.恶棍,罪犯(S:brute,culprit,devil,felon,fiend,offender,rascal,reprobate,villain A:cavalier,chevalier)26、misrepresent vt.误传,篡改(S:belie,falsify,garble,misinterpret,misstate,pervertA:explain,illustrate,illuminate)27、molt vi.脱(羽、皮等)(S:exfoliate,exuviate,shed A:fledge)28、mongrel adj. 杂种的,混血儿的(S:crossbred,hybrid A:purebred)29、montage n.大杂烩(S:agglomerate,collage,hodgepodge,medley,motley,salad,variety)30、moribund adj.即将结束的,垂死的(S:deacadent,deteriorating,dying,expiring,fading2A:beginning,nascent,lively,thriving,vigorous,vital) 2.adj.即将过时的(S:antiqued,archaic,dated, Fossilized,moth-eaten,outdated,outworn,rusty S:fresh,new,promising)31、motile adj.能动的(S:mobile,movable,portable,transportable A:immobile)32、mottle vt.标记上杂色斑点(S:blotch,dapple,dot,marble,splotch,spot,stain A:blanch)。
GRE 再要你命3000 词汇背诵神奇PPT List
h
45
perspicuity 清晰明了的
h
46
pertain 有关联的
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47
pertinacious
顽固的
固执的
坚持的
h
48
pertinent 相关的
恰当的
h
49
perturb
使扰乱
使烦躁不安
h
50
pervade 弥漫
充满
h
51
pessimistic 悲观的
h
52
petition 请愿 正式的申请 申请书 (尤指正式地)请求
h
30
periodical
期刊
周期性的
有固定间隔的
h
31
peripatetic 巡游的
四处游历的
h
32
peripheral 外围的
辅助性的
h
33
perish
死亡
消亡
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34
permanent 永恒的
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35
permeable 可渗透的
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36
pernicious 有害的
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37
peroration
h
60
piebald 杂色的
混合的 杂糅而成的
h
61
pigment 颜料
给…上颜色
h
62
pilfer 偷窃
h
63
pillar 柱子
支柱 (物质、精神等方面的)
h
64
pillory 当众嘲弄
h
65
pilot 领航员 初步性的
带领通过
飞行员 试验性的
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新GRE3000单词浓缩31页打印版
List1●abandonn.放纵v.放纵v.放弃v.停止做某事●abasev.降低(地位、职位、威望或尊严)●abashvt.使尴尬,使羞愧●abatev.减轻(程度或者强度)v.减少(数量或者降低价值)v.停止,撤销●abbreviatev.缩写,缩短●abdicatev.正式放弃(权力、责任)●aberrantadj.异常的,非常规的●abetv.帮助,怂恿v.鼓励●abeyancen.中止,搁置●abhorvt.深恶痛绝,极度厌恶●abidingvt.永久的●abjectadj.无精打采的adj.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的adj.卑微的,讨好的●abjurev.发誓放弃v.抵制,避免●abnegatev.否认v.投降,放弃,交出(权力等)●abominatev.憎恶●aboveboardadj.无欺诈的,光明正大的●abradev.磨损,精神上折磨●abridgev.缩短,缩小v.在不改变本意的条件下删减词语,缩写●abrogatev.官方的正式废除v.无视(某事的)存在●abscondv.偷偷离开●absoluteadj.专制的adj.无限的adj.完美的、纯净不掺杂的adj.不容置疑的,确凿的●absolvev.使无罪,解除责任●abstainv.自我克制,主动戒绝●abstemiousadj.(吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的●abstractvt.做总结,概括vt.使分心●abstruseadj.难以理解的●absurdadj.不合理的●abundantadj.大量的●abusev.辱骂抨击v.不正当不合理使用●abutv.邻接,毗邻●abysmaladj.极低的或极可怜的adj.(程度)很深的、极端的●accedev.赞成v.就任,就职●acceleratev.加速v.使提前发生v.变大,变多●accessibleadj.可以到达的adj.可理解的adj.能够获得的●accessoryadj.辅助的,附属的n.帮凶●accidentaladj.意外发生的,偶然的adj.附带的,不重要的●acclimatevt.使适应●accoladen.同意,赞赏v.赞扬●accommodatev.提供所需(例如服务、借贷、寄宿)v.改变以适应新情况、新场景v.使和谐●accostvt.以挑衅的形式搭讪●accretev.逐渐增长●accumulatevi.逐渐增长●acerbicadj.酸涩的心情、心境或者语调●acmen.顶点,极点n.最佳典范●acquiescev.勉强同意;默许●acridadj.辛辣的,刺鼻的●acrimoniousadj.刻薄的,充满仇恨的●acumenn.不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力●acuteadj.敏锐的adj.严重的,急性的adj.(程度、影响)极强●adamantadj.固执的,不可动摇的●adaptvt.修改,使适应●addictv.沉溺,上瘾n.对某事上瘾的人●adherev.依附,粘着v.服从命令v.坚定地支持●adjournvi.延期,休会●adjunctn.附属物,非必须部分●ad-libadj.即兴的●admonishv.建议v.责备●adorevt.喜爱,感到愉悦vt.宠爱●adulatev.极度谄媚●adulteratevt.掺杂,加入低等成分●adumbratevt.部分地或有保留地揭露vt.预示着●adventitiousadj.外来的,后天的●adversaryn.敌手,对手●advertvi.引起注意;提到●advocatevt.支持,提倡●affableadj.和蔼的,温和的●affinityn.喜欢,亲切感n.相似●affluentadj.富裕的●aggrandizevt.增加、提高力量、财富、地位、声誉等●aggravatevt.加重,恶化v.使不爽●aggregaten.集合体v.集合,聚集●aggressiveadj.好斗的adj.强有力的,强烈的●aggrievevt.使苦恼,悲痛●agitatev.煽动,激起v.使不安●agogadj.极度感兴趣的●agonizev.使非常痛苦●airtightadj.无瑕疵的adj.密封的,不透气的●alacrityn.反应迅速,乐意●alibin.不在场的证明;托辞,借口●alienatev.疏远,离间v.转移、变卖(财产或权利)●alignvt.排成一行vt.调准,校准●allayvt.减轻●allegiancen.忠诚●alleviatev.缓和,减轻●alludevi.间接提到●allurevt.吸引v.诱惑做某事●allyn.盟友,支持者v.加入联盟●aloftadv.在空中●aloofadj.孤高的,不合群的●altruismn.利他主义●amalgamatev.合并,混合●ambiguousadj.有多种理解方式的;不确定的●amblevi./n.漫步,闲逛●ambrosialadj.(食物或者气味)特别美味的●amelioratevt.改善,改进●amenableadj.顺从的,服从的●amenityn.(环境,设备等的)舒适,人性化n.融洽,和谐●amiableadj.好脾气的,友好易相处的●amicableadj.友善的●amityn.友好,亲善和睦关系List2●amorphousadj.无固定形状的adj.不可归类的●analgesicn.镇痛剂●anarchistn.反抗权威的人●anatheman.诅咒●ancillaryadj.次要的adj.辅助的,补充的●anecdoten.短小有趣的故事●anemicadj.缺乏力量、活力、精神的●anestheticn.止痛剂adj.无感觉的,麻木的●animateadj.活的adj.有活力的v.使有活力,支持v.使行动,驱使●animusn.敌意●annoyvt.不断烦扰●annulv.宣告无效,取消v.抵消●anomalousadj.不普通的adj.反常的,不正常的●anonymousadj.匿名的adj.无特色的●antagonizevt.敌对,反对vt.激起敌意●antediluvianadj.非常古老的,过时的n.保守的人●anterioradj.前面的●anticadj.滑稽可笑的●apathyn.冷漠,缺乏情感n.缺乏兴趣,不关心●aphorismn.短小有智慧的格言●apocalypticadj.预言的,启示的adj.重要的,转折点的adj.夸大的●apocryphaladj.假的●apoplecticadj.极度愤怒的●apostasyn.放弃宗教信仰n.变节,背叛●appallvt.使惊恐●appealn.申请n.起诉●appealingadj.吸引人的●applausen.鼓掌,认可●appositeadj.相关的,合适的●appreciableadj.可感知的,明显的●apprehensionn.忧虑,恐惧n.逮捕n.理解●apprisev.通知,告知●approbationn.同意●appropriatev.私自挪用adj.适当的●aproposadj.相关的prep.关于,有关●aptadj.恰当的,合适的adj.有…倾向的,可能的adj.聪明的●archaicadj.过时的,久远的●archetypen.典范,榜样n.先驱,鼻祖n.原型●ardorn.狂热●arduousadj.难以做到,费劲的●argotn.隐语,黑话,行话●arrestvt.使不活跃n/v.停止v.逮捕v.吸引注意力●arrestingadj.吸引人的●arrhythmicadj.不规律的●arrogancen.傲慢,自大●articulatev.清晰地表达adj.表达清晰的●ascendantadj.有影响力的,主宰的adj.上升的●asceticadj.禁欲的n.禁欲者●asepticadj.消毒的,无菌的adj.缺乏活力的adj.冷漠的●askewadj.不成直线,歪的●aspectn.外表,容貌●asperityn.(举止、性情)粗暴n.(环境)艰苦●aspersionn.诽谤,中伤●aspirantn.有抱负者,有野心者adj.想成为…的●assentvi.同意●assertvt.断言,肯定地说出●assertiveadj.武断的,强烈自信的●assessv.评估重要性、尺寸、价值等v.征收费用(如罚款)●assiduousadj.勤勉的,专心仔细的●assuagevt.缓和,减轻vt.平息,抚慰vt.使满足●astoundingadj.令人吃惊的,出乎意料的●astuteadj.机敏的,有洞察力的●asunderadv.分离成多部分或多片adv.分离●asylumn.收容所/保护所●asymmetricaladj.不平衡的,不对称的●atonev.赎罪,弥补●atrociousadj.极坏的,极其残忍的adj.让人极为不满意的●attenuatev.使降低(数量,力量,价值)●audaciousadj.大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的adj.蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的adj.乐于冒险的adj.大胆创新的●augurn.预言家v.出现好兆头vt.预言●authenticadj.真实的,非仿造的adj.准确的,相符合的●authorityn.(某领域的)权威人士n.管辖权,控制n.影响力n.(管束他人的)权力n.根据,理由●autocracyn.独裁政府●autonomyn.政治上的独立n.自我主导的自由,尤其是精神独立●avaricen.贪财,贪婪●averv.声称为真v.(态度强硬而明确地)声明●aversionn.非常讨厌,极厌恶n.令人厌恶的事物●avidadj.急切渴望的adj.贪婪(钱财)的●awashadj.被淹没的adj.(如洪水般)泛滥的●awen./v.敬畏●awkwardadj.缺乏灵活性和技巧的adj.(处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的adj.臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的adj.令人尴尬的adj.(因过大过重或设计问题)难以操作的●awningn.雨篷,遮阳篷●awryadj.弯曲或扭曲的adj./adv.走样的(地),出差错的(地)●axiomaticadj.公理的adj.不言自明的●babblev.发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说v.闲聊●backhandedadj.间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的●badgervt.不断纠缠或骚扰●badinagen.打趣,善意的玩笑●baitv.逗弄,激怒v.引诱n.诱饵●balen.痛苦,悲哀●balefuladj.有害的adj.凶兆的adj.致命的●balkv.阻碍v.不愿接受,拒绝●balkyadj.不服管束的,倔强的●balladn.由简单诗节和叠句组成的民歌●balloonv.迅速增加●balmn.香油,止痛膏,安慰物n.香气●banaladj.非原创的,陈腐的●banen.祸根●banishvt.驱逐出境vt.赶出●bantern./v.幽默、打趣的(地)谈话List3●barbn.尖锐而严厉的批评●barbarousadj.野蛮的,凶残的adj.未开化的●barefacedadj.公然的,厚颜无耻的●bargainn.协议vi.讨价还价●baroqueadj.华丽装饰的,过分雕琢,复杂的adj.(程度)过分的●barragen.弹幕n.有压倒之势的、集中的倾泻(如言语)v.(同时)袭来●barrenadj.不育的adj.不产生结果的,无效的adj.贫瘠的adj.极度匮乏的●barricaden.障碍物v.用障碍物阻止通过●barterv.以物换物●batchn.一批次的量n.一小群人●batheticadj.平凡的,陈腐的●bawdyadj.下流的,猥亵的●bedeckvt.装饰,点缀●belaborv.(当众)严厉批评v.就…作过度的说明,喋喋不休●beleaguervt.包围,围攻vt.使困扰,使烦恼,使消沉●believ.错误地描述;误述v.证明…为假v.掩饰v.与…相对立;与…相矛盾●bellwethern.领导者,带头人●beneficentadj.仁慈的,好慈善的adj.(对个人或社会)有益的●benignadj.好心的,仁慈的adj.无害的●beratev.(长时间)严厉指责●beseechv.(急切地)恳求●besmirchv.弄脏,弄污v.诽谤,玷污●bifurcatevi./vt.(使)分成两支●bigotn.固执己见者,有偏见的人●blandadj.味道平淡的adj.无趣的adj.温和的,和蔼的●blandishmentn.甜言蜜语,讨好某人的话●blaséadj.(过度放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻烦的●blastn.爆炸n.一阵猛烈的强风n.巨响vt.炸裂,爆破vt.斥责,抨击●blatantadj.大声喧哗的adj.(让人生厌地)惹人注目的●blazonvt.使知名v.修饰,装扮●blemishn.缺点,污点v.损害,降低●blightv.(使)枯萎v.损害●blissn.极度快乐n.极乐世界●blitheadj.愉快高兴的adj.无忧无虑的●blueprintn.蓝图,详细计划v.事先计划●blundern.过失v.在…方面犯了很愚蠢且通常很严重的错误;糟蹋v.蹒跚●bluntvt.使变钝vt.减弱(力度等)adj.直率的●blurv.(使)变得朦胧,(使)变得不清楚v.使不易理解●blurtvt.突然说出,冲动地说●blusterv.狂妄自大地大声说n.大声吹嘘或恐吓n.喧闹的状态●bogglev.因为怀疑、恐惧而犹豫v.笨拙地做●boisterousadj.喧嚷的,吵闹的●bolstern./v.支持v.鼓励,使有精力●bombastn.夸大的言辞●bonhomien.温和,和蔼●boon./v.嘘(以表示不满或嘲笑)●boonn.恩惠,福利adj.喜欢集体行动的●boorn.粗鲁的人,不敏感的人●bootlessadj.无用的●boundn.界限vt.给…设置限制adj.投入的,坚定的●boycottvt.联合抵制,拒绝参与●bracingadj.令人振奋的,给人带来活力的●brakev.刹车●brashadj.愚勇的,鲁莽的adj.缺乏判断力的,不明智的●brassyadj.厚脸皮的,不知羞耻的adj.华而不实地炫耀的●bravadon.假装勇敢n.虚张声势●bravuraadj/n.优秀演技●brazenadj.蛮横大胆的,厚颜无耻的v.大胆自信地去面对或从事●breachn.对伦理、法律准则的破坏v.违背●brevityn.简短,简洁n.精炼●bribev.贿赂,收买●bridlev.限制●briskadj.充满生机,有活力的adj.刻薄的,言辞或方式尖刻辛辣的●bristlev.怒不可遏,咆哮v.供应充足●brittleadj.易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的adj.不热心的,不真心的●broachv.开启,启封v.提出讨论●bromiden.陈词滥调●brookv.忍受,容许n.小溪流●browbeatvt.恐吓●bruitvt.(未经证实地)散播消息●buckv.阻止,反对v.转移,交接●budgevi.改变立场或态度v.停止抵抗,屈服●bulgen.凸起n.比赛中的优势地位n.暴涨,突增,在数目或数量上突然而且是临时性的增加v.充满●bullyn.欺凌弱小者adj.最好的,最棒的●bumptiousadj.专横傲慢的,自以为是的●bunglevt.办糟,失败●buoyvt.使充满勇气和力量,使振作●buoyantadj.有浮力的adj.心情好的●burgeonv.迅速成长扩大,蓬勃发展●burlesquev.夸张模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞●burnishv.擦亮,磨光●buttressn.扶墙vt.提供支撑的证据或者信息●byzantineadj.错综复杂的●cachen.囤货,藏货v.隐藏●cachetn.同意n.声望●cacophonyn.刺耳的声音●cadgev.乞讨,乞求●cajolev.哄骗●calcifyvt.使僵化●calibratevt.调整,标准化vt.精确测量●calligraphyn.(优美的)书法●callousadj.无同情心,冷漠的●callowadj.缺乏老练、不成熟的●calumniatev.诽谤,造谣,中伤●camaraderien.友情●cameon.栩栩如生的描绘v.客串●camouflagen.伪装●canardn.谣传,误传●candorn.坦白,直率,诚挚●canonn.正教,标准n.真经,真典List4●canvassv.仔细检查或详尽地讨论;审查v.游说●capitulatev.投降,默许●capricen.一时冲动的决定n.反复无常,善变●captivatevt.吸引●cardinaladj.主要的,非常重要的●carewornadj.伤心焦虑的●caricaturen.用讽刺歪曲等手法的夸张,漫画,讽刺画v.嘲笑性模仿或夸张●carnaladj.肉体的,物质的adj.世俗的●carousevi.畅饮,狂饮作乐●carpvi.对小事吹毛求疵,挑剔v.没完没了地表现不满意●carvevi.雕刻v.(通过长期不懈努力)产生或导致●castn.演员,演员阵容vt.选派(演员)vt.提出v.抛弃●castigatev.强烈(公开)指责v.惩罚●catalyzevt.成为导火索,导致●catastrophen.大灾难n.彻底的失败●categoricaladj.没有例外的,无条件限制的,绝对的●catholicadj.普遍的,包容的●causticadj.腐蚀性的adj.挖苦讽刺的,刻薄的●caveatn.警告,告诫●cavilv.挑剔,吹毛求疵●cavortvi.欢快地蹦跳或行走,雀跃●cedevt.(根据条约)放弃,割让●cementn./v.粘合●censorvt.审查并删除不良的东西●censoriousadj.挑剔指责的●censurev.公开表示反对,谴责●censusn.户口普查●cessationn.终止,暂停●chaffv.开玩笑●chagrinn.沮丧,懊恼●chameleonn.变色龙,善变的人●championvt.支持/n.支持者●chaosn.混乱a conditionor place of greatdisorder or confusion.;●charaden.装模作样n.动作字谜●charlatann.骗子●charyadj.非常谨慎的●chasev.镂雕(金属)以装饰v.驱赶●chasmn.分歧,意见、利益或忠诚上的明显差异●chauvinisticadj.盲目爱国的●checkvt.突然停止,阻止vt.同意,一致●cherubicadj.天使般可爱的●chicaneryn.诡计多端,欺骗●chidev.责备●cholericadj.易怒的,暴躁的adj.生气的●chordvi.和谐一致;符合●chromaticadj.彩色的●chronicadj.经常发生的,复发的adj.习惯性的,不可能改变的●churln.粗野的人;a rude,boorish person;n.吝啬鬼●ciphern.无影响或无价值的人v.计算(价值)n.密码●circuitousadj.不直接的adj.冗长的●circumlocutionn.绕圈子的说话n.冗长●circumscribevt.限制vt.包围,围绕●circumspectadj.谨慎的;小心的●circumventvt.躲避(不遵从)●civilityn.彬彬有礼●claimv.要求(权利)v.断言v.剥夺生命n.权利●clandestineadj.隐藏的,秘密的●clarionadj.清楚响亮的●clarityn.清晰、清楚n.清澈透明●claspn./v.紧握●clementadj.宽容的,善良的adj.气候温和的●clichén./adj.陈词滥调(的)●clogn.阻碍物v.阻碍v.堵塞●clotn.密集的一群v.堵塞v.凝结●cloudburstn.突然一场暴雨●cloutn.权力,影响力●cloyingadj.甜得发腻的,感情用事的●clumsyadj.笨拙的adj.不文雅的adj.不精致的●coagulatev.凝结,使变稠●coalescev.合并,融合to uniteinto a whole:fuse;●coaxvt.哄骗●codan.终曲●coercevt.(以武力)强制●coevaladj.同时代的,同龄的●cogentadj.令人信服的adj.相关的●cognizantadj.知道的,意识到的●collapsevi.突然倒塌或收缩n.完全耗尽体力v./n.失败to beunsuccessful/a fallingshort of one's goals;●colludev.串通,共谋(做坏事)●colossaladj.巨大的●coltishadj.不守纪律的adj.爱开玩笑的●coman.昏迷,深度无知觉n.迟钝,冷漠●combustibleadj.可燃的adj.容易激动的●comelyn.漂亮的,吸引人的●comityn.友好,社会和谐●commencementn.开始n.毕业典礼theceremonies or the dayfor conferring degreesor diplomas;●commendvt.赞扬vt.委托保管vt.推荐●commensurateadj.同样大小的adj.相称的,相当的●comminglev.充分混合●commitmentn.致力,投入n.确信n.承诺,表态●committedadj.忠诚的●commodiousadj.宽敞舒适的comfortably orconveniently spacious:roomy;●commonsensicaladj.符合常识的,有依据的●commotionn.骚乱●compendiumn.摘要目录●complacencyn.自满,无忧患意识●complaisancen.愿意顺从,讨好,彬彬有礼●compliantadj.顺从的●complimentn./vt.称赞,恭维n.敬意,免费赠送的礼物●complyvi.遵从●composev.使镇定v.组成,构成List5●compoundn.混和物adj.混合的vt.混合v.扩大,增多v.和解●compressvt.压缩(体积)●compromisev.妥协v.使危险●compunctionn.焦虑●concatenatev.连结,混合●concaveadj.凹的●concealv.隐藏,隐瞒●concedevt.承认v.停止抵抗●concentratev.集中vt.浓缩v.聚集●concertedadj.共同完成的●conciliatev.平息,抚慰vt.调解●conciseadj.简洁的●concordn.一致,和睦●concurvi.同意v.同一时间发生、存在v.团结合作●condescendingadj.摆出高人一等的姿态的●condignadj.应得的,恰当的●condolevi.表达同情●condonevt.宽恕,忽视●conduciveadj.有益的,有促进的●confidentadj.有信心的,自信的●confinevt.禁闭,监禁v.限制●confluencen.汇合,混合●confoundvt.使困惑v.无法区分,混淆v.证明为假,证伪●confrontvt.直接对抗,直面●congealv.凝固,固化●congenialadj.和善的,友好的adj.令人愉悦的●congruentadj.和谐一致的adj.全等的●conjecturen.揣测的结果v.猜测,估计(大小、数量等)v.(没有依据地)认为●connivevi.暗中合作v.纵容●connoisseurn.鉴赏家(尤其艺术领域)n.专家●conscientiousadj.仔细的,一丝不苟的adj.有良心的,正直的●consensusn.一致同意●consequencen.结果n.重要性,价值●conservativeadj.守旧的,不愿改变的adj.不招摇的,低调的adj.谨慎小心的●conservatoryn.温室n.艺术学院●conservevt.保存,避免浪费●considerableadj.(数量上)可观(而值得注意)的adj.值得考虑的,重要的●consolevt.安慰,藉慰●consolidatevt.使联合,统一vt.加固,使安全●consonantadj.和谐一致的●conspicuousadj.显而易见的,吸引人的●conspirev.合谋,秘谋●constitutevt.指派,任命v.构成●constrainv.限制v.使人屈服于(压力、感情等)●constringevt.使紧缩●constructv.建造,建立v.创造,想出●consummateadj.专业的,有造诣的adj.无纰漏的,完美的adj.最高档次的,最大规模的●contagiousadj.传染的adj.(情绪等)唤起共鸣的●contaminatevt.染污,掺杂●contentv.使满足n.主题n.内容,内涵●contentiousadj.引起争论的adj.好争论的,好战的●contiguousadj.接壤,相邻的●contortvt.扭曲●contractn.契约,合同v.收缩v.感染疾病●contravenev.违反,反对●contriteadj.(因为有罪孽或过错而感到)后悔悲痛的●contumaciousadj.不服从的,倔强的●conundrumn.无法解决的问题,迷●convalescevi.渐渐康复,渐愈●conveniencen.便利,方便●conventionn.常规,习俗n.公约,协议n.大会,集会●convergev.汇集,交汇于一点●conversantadj.熟悉的●convertn.被改变宗教信仰的人vt.使改变信仰vt.改变,转化●convexadj.凸起的●conveyvt.运输v.传递,交流●convictionn.深信,确信n.证明有罪●convokev.召集开会●convolutedadj.复杂的,费解的●convulsionn.痉挛(强烈的、无法控制的肌肉收缩)n.骚乱●coopvt.监禁,困于…之中●copiousadj.丰富的,大量的●coquetten.调情的女子v.不认真对待●cordonn.警戒线v.围城一道防线●cornucopian.大量●coronationn.加冕,加冕礼●corporealadj.肉体的adj.有形的,实体的●corroboratevt.用证据或权威证实vt.提供证据,支持●corrosiveadj.腐蚀性的adj.讽刺性的●corrugatedadj.褶皱的●cosmopolitanadj.有世界性眼光的,包容的●cossetv.宠爱●countenancev.容忍v.赞成,推崇n.沉着,冷静●counterfeitadj.仿制的,假冒的vt.仿制vt.伪装成●countermandvt.取消,撤销●courtvt./n.追求,献殷勤●covertadj.隐蔽的,秘密的n.隐秘掩护所●covetousadj.贪婪的,渴求财富的●cowv.恐吓,威胁●cowardicen.懦弱,不坚定●cowervi.畏缩●cozenv.诱骗●crampedn.狭促的●crassadj.粗俗的,愚钝的●cravevt.热望●cravenadj.非常懦弱的,因胆小令人鄙视的●creasen.折痕●credencen.坚信●credulousadj.轻信的,易受骗的●creekn.小溪,小河List6●creepvi./n.缓慢地行进vi.匍匐前进●crescendon./v.(声音)渐强n.(渐强之后到达的)顶峰●crestn.顶部,浪尖●crestfallenadj.垂头丧气的,沮丧的●cronyismn.任人唯亲,对好朋友的偏袒●crookv.使弯曲●croonv.低声歌唱或说话●crouchv.蹲伏●crucialadj.非常重要的,决定性的●crumplev.弄皱v.(因外力挤压而)垮塌●crutchn./v.支撑,支柱●cruxn.中心,关键点●crypticadj.秘密的adj.含义模糊的adj.超出理解能力的●culpableadj.该受谴责的,有罪的●cultivatev.提升v.促进成长,培养●cumbersomeadj.笨重的,难处理的●cunningadj.狡猾的adj.(手工)灵巧的n.欺诈,欺骗●curmudgeonn.脾气坏的爱抱怨的人●cursoryadj.匆忙的,不注意细节的●curtadj.言词简略、直接(以至显得粗鲁)的adj.言简意赅的●curtailvt.缩短,削减●cynicn.愤世嫉俗者●dabblev.浅尝辄止●daftadj.神经错乱的adj.不明智的●daisn.主席台,嘉宾席●dallyvi.虚度时光v.玩乐v.慢吞吞,磨磨蹭蹭●dampern.抑制因素●dandyn.纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人adj.最佳最好的●dankadj.阴湿的●dapperadj.衣冠整洁的●dappledadj.有斑点的,花的adj.色彩斑斓的●daredeviladj./n.大胆鲁莽的(人)adj.不考虑后果的●dartvi.突然移动n.公开侮辱●dauntvt.使胆怯,吓倒●dawdlev.闲荡,虚度光阴v.拖拖拉拉●deadpann.不动情的言行举止,无动于衷●dearthn.供应不足●debaclen.溃败●debarkvt.从船或者飞机上卸货●debasev.贬低,贬损●debilitatevt.使衰弱●debrisn.废墟●debunkv.揭穿真面目v.证明为假●debutn.初次登台,出道●decadencen.衰落,颓废●decantvt.轻轻倒出●deciphervt.破译v.有清晰想法,理解,解读●decodevt.解码v.有清晰想法,理解,解读●decorumn.礼仪,得体●decrepitadj.虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的●defaultv.拖欠(债务)●deferv.推迟,延期vi.遵从●deferencen.尊崇,顺从●deficiencyn.缺乏,不足●defilen.(山间)小道v.亵渎v.不能被使用●deftadj.灵巧的,熟练的●defusevt.抚慰,减轻●defyvt.反抗,违抗●dehydratevt.去除水分,(使)干燥v.使失去活力或者味道●deifyv.把…当作神来崇拜v.过分喜爱v.尊敬尊崇●dejectvt.使沮丧●deleteriousadj.有害的●deliberateadj.深思熟虑的●delicacyn.(外貌、建筑、表演)精致●deliriumn.精神错乱●delugen.大暴雨n.大量●delusionn.错觉●delvevt.vi.探究,钻研●demagoguen.蛊惑民心的政客●demandingadj.难取悦的,难满足的adj.费时间花心思的●demolitionn.破坏,毁坏●demonstratev.(通过证据)证明,表明v.使明白易懂v.表现,表露●demoralizevt.使士气低落v.贬低,堕落●demoticadj.通俗的,大众化的●demurvi.表示异议,反对n.犹豫●denigratevt.诋毁,污蔑●denouementn.(小说的)结局●denouncev.公开指责v.道德上错误、可耻的●dentn.凹陷,凹痕v.(数量、程度上)变小,变弱●denudevt.脱去,使赤裸●depletevt.耗尽,使衰竭●deplorevt.哀悼●deployv.(有目的地)展开;调度●deportationn.放逐●deposevt.发誓作证v.废黜,罢免v.摆放●depositn.自然积累,沉积v.存钱●depravityn.道德败坏●deprecatevt.表达不喜欢vt.贬低,轻视vt.降低重要性,低调●depreciatevt.贬低价值vt.轻视●depressedadj.不开心,情绪不高的adj.生活境况悲催的●deprivationn.匮乏●deracinatevt.根除●derelictadj.玩忽职守的,不认真的n.被社会遗弃的人●deridevt.嘲弄,嘲笑●derivativeadj.非原创的●descendv.下降v.世代相传●descendantn.后代●desecratevt.亵渎,玷污●desiccatevt.使(食物)脱水以保存,使干燥v.缺乏活力●designatev.任命v.命名List7●despicableadj.令人鄙视的adj.不荣耀的,不得体的●despisevt.极其不喜欢●despoticadj.专制的,暴虐的●desultoryadj.无计划、无目的的adj.令人失望的●detachvt.分离●detainv.拘留●detervt.吓住,威慑●deteriorationn.恶化;堕落●detourn.偏离正常标准v.改变方向或者路线●detractv.贬低v.使分心●detritusn.废品,碎屑,遗骸●devotedadj.投入的,忠诚的adj.示爱的,恩爱的●devoutadj.(对于宗教)虔诚的adj.忠诚的●dexterousadj.动作灵活的adj.头脑灵活的●diabolicadj.恶魔一般的●diaphanousadj.模糊的,非实在的adj.(质地精致得)几乎透明的●diatriben.长篇抨击性演讲n.挖苦,讽刺的指责●didacticadj.喜欢说教的●diehardadj.顽固的,保守的/ n.顽固的人,保守的人●diffidentadj.不自信的adj.内向的●diffuseadj.罗嗦的adj.不集中的,扩散的v.扩展,散开●digressv.脱离主题●dilapidatev.使荒废●dilatevt.使膨胀,扩大v.详细表达●dilatoryadj.拖延的,磨蹭的●dilettanten./adj.业余爱好者(对艺术或知识领域涉猎浅薄者)/缺乏专业技术的●diligentadj.勤勉的,辛勤的●dilutev.稀释vt.削弱●diminishv.变小,减少v.轻视,贬低●dinn.喧闹声,嘈杂声v.重复●dingyadj.昏暗的,肮脏的●diocesanadj.主教管辖区的●diplomaticadj.使用策略的,机智的●direadj.不吉利的,不祥的adj.可怕的,恐怖的adj.迫切的adj.悲惨的●dirgen.挽歌●disabusev.打消错误念头,纠正●disaffectedadj.不满的,叛逆的●disarmvi.解除武装vt.使息怒,平息抚慰v.使无害●disarrayn.混乱,无秩序v.使混乱●disavowvt.拒绝承认,否认●discernvt.识别,辨别差异●dischargevt.解雇n.不承担责任v.释放●disciplen.信徒,追随者●discombobulatev.使不安,使混乱●discomfitv.使尴尬v.阻碍●discommodev.打扰,使不便●discomposevt.使不安v.使混乱●disconcertvt.使不安●discordn.意见不一致,不和谐●discreditv.羞辱,使丧失名誉v.怀疑,不相信●discrepancyn.(在事实和宣称之间的)差异或矛盾●discreteadj.离散的,不连续的●discretionn.谨慎n.自制,节制●discretionaryadj.自主决定的●discriminatevt.区分vi.歧视●discursiveadj.(谈话内容)杂乱的●disdainv.轻视,鄙视●disengagevt.分开●disgorgev.呕吐出v.放弃●disgruntlevt.使发怒,使不满意v.使疏远,使不友好●disguisev.伪装(防止被认出)v.隐藏●disinclinationn.不喜欢,厌恶,不情愿●disinfectvt.消毒,使无菌●disinterv.(从墓地里)掘出●disinterestedadj.公正的,无偏见的adj.没有兴趣的●disjointedadj.机能失调的adj.不连贯的●disjunctiveadj.分离的●dismantlevt.分解,分拆●dismayv.使失去勇气v.使不安,使焦虑●disparagevt.贬低,轻蔑地说●disparateadj.迥然不同的●dispassionateadj.客观公正的,不易被情绪或偏见影响的●dispatchn.迅速v.发送,运输v.使死亡v.获胜●disposevt.使倾向vi.处理掉(与of连用,dispose of)v.布置有序●disregardvt.漠视,不关注n.缺乏兴趣,缺乏关心●dissectvt.仔细分析vt.切成片(尤其是为了解剖研究)●dissemblev.用假象隐藏真相,掩饰●disseminatevt.散播,传播●dissensionn.意见不合●dissentv.持异议,不同意n.反对正统n.不和谐●dissipatevt.驱散vt.浪费vi.放纵●dissoluteadj.放荡的,无节制的●dissolvev.溶解,融化vt.解散v.消失v.废除,撤销●dissonancen.不和谐,刺耳●dissuadevt.劝阻,反对●distainv.贬损,伤害名誉v.弄脏●distaladj.远离中心的,(神经)末梢的●distendv.膨胀●distillvt.用蒸馏法提高纯度v.渗出;滴下●distortvt.扭曲,歪曲●distractvt.转移兴趣,使分心vt.使焦虑,使不安adj.疯狂的●distraughtadj.精神狂乱的,极疯狂的●diurnaladj.白天发生或行动的adj.每天的adj.期刊●divergev.改变方向vt.散开v.分歧vt.离题●diversityn.多样性n.分歧,不同点●divertvt.使转向v.使消遣v.使分心●divestituren.剥夺●divulgevt.泄漏(秘密)●doddervi.蹒跚,颤巍巍地行进●dodgev.躲避List8●doffvt.脱下●doggedadj.坚持的,坚决的adj.固执的,任性的●dogman.教条,信条●doldrumsn.低迷,中断n.情绪不佳●dolorousadj.忧伤的●doltn.笨蛋●domicilen.住所,住宅v.提供住处●dominantadj.起支配地位的adj.(基因)显性的●donvt.穿上●donorn.捐赠人,给体●doodlevi.(无目的地)乱画vi.漫无目的地打发时光●dormantadj.静止的,不活跃的adj.(动物)冬眠的●douradj.闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的adj.严厉的●dousevt.熄灭n.弄湿●downplayvt.轻描淡写,不予重视●downpourn.倾盆大雨●doyenn.有经验的人,资深人士n.(加入时间较长的)高级会员●dozevi./n.小憩●draconianadj.极其残酷的;十分严厉的●drawlv.慢吞吞地说●drearyadj.单调乏味的adj.令人不悦的●drenchvt.湿透,浸透●driveln.胡言乱语v.胡言乱语,说傻话●drizzlevi./n.(下)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨,毛毛雨●drolladj.古怪有趣的,离奇可笑的●dronevt.单调地说n.(昆虫振翅般)单调的声音v.混日子●drudgeryn.苦工;单调、卑贱或无趣的工作●dubiousadj.充满不定性的,值得怀疑的adj.(对事实等)持怀疑态度的adj.迟疑不决的,不愿行动的●ductileadj.可塑的,有延展性的adj.易受影响的●dulcetadj.悦耳的,令人愉悦的●dullardn.笨蛋●dupen.复制品,复刻n.易受骗的人vt.欺骗●duplicityn.欺骗,口是心非●dwindlevi.逐渐减少●dyspepticadj.脾气坏的adj.消化不良的●earnestadj.严肃认真的●earshotn.听力所及的范围●earsplittingadj.震耳欲聋的●eavesdropv.偷听●ebullientadj.热情奔放的●eccentricadj.行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的●eclatn.辉煌成就●eclipsen.下降,衰退vt.使声望下降,使黯然失色vt.(在数量、品质上)超越●ecstasyn.无法自控的情绪n.狂喜●ecumenicaladj.全球基督教会的adj.世界范围的,普遍性的●edibleadj.可食用的●edificen.大厦;大建筑物n.基础,基本构架●effacev t.擦掉,抹去;使不明显●effervescevi.冒泡vi.兴奋,热情洋溢●effeteadj.衰弱的adj.缺乏信念的,懦弱的●effluviumn.难闻的气味n.没用的副产品,废品●effronteryn.厚颜无耻,放肆大胆●effulgentadj.光辉灿烂的●effusiveadj.感情泛滥溢于言表的;感情表达不节制和过度的;过分多情的●egalitarianadj.平等主义的●egoisticadj.利己的,以自我为中心的●elaborateadj.详细的,复杂的vt.详细阐述●elasticadj.有弹性的adj.能(迅速从伤痛中)恢复的●elatev.使开心,使自豪●eleemosynaryadj.慈善的●elegyn.哀歌(诗),挽歌(诗)●elephantineadj.巨大的adj.笨拙的●elevatevt.道德、智力、文化水平的提升vt.使兴奋●elicitvt.激起,唤起●ellipticaladj.含糊不清的adj.椭圆的●elucidatev.阐明●emaciatevt.使变瘦vt.使虚弱●emancipatev.解放,解除束缚●embargon.贸易禁止令●embarkvi.上船vi.开始从事●embarrassvt.使尴尬vt.阻挠,制造障碍●embedvt.嵌入●embezzlevt.盗用●emboldenv.鼓励,使大胆●embossvt.以浮雕效果妆点,装饰●embracevt.乐于接受vt.包围●embroiderv.(时常伴有夸张和想象内容)详细说明●emigratevi.移民,移居海外●eminentadj.杰出的●emollientadj.起缓和作用的●emulatevt.仿效并努力超越●enactvt.制定颁布法律●enamelv.涂亮漆;使具有光滑或亮泽的表面v.用亮丽的表面装饰●encomiumn.赞颂之词●encompassv.组成,包含v.包围●encumberv.阻碍;妨碍v.增添负担●endemicadj.地方性的●endorsevt.公开支持,推崇●enervatevt.使衰弱vt.使麻木●enfranchisevt.给予权利(例如选举权)vt.解放●engendervt.引起,使发展vt.产生,出现●engrossvt.使全神贯注●enigman.难以理解或解释的事物,谜●enlightenvt.使知道vt.(在道德上)进行教育●enmityn.敌意●ennoblevt.使尊贵●ennuin.倦怠;缺乏兴趣●ensconcevt.安置v.隐藏●ensemblen.合唱,合奏曲●ensuevi.紧随其后。
再要你命3000打印版_纯单词
abandon momentous barbarous pertain condign rapacious dilute scribble abase momentum barefaced pertinacious condole rapport dimension scrupulous abash mongrel bargain pertinent condone rapprochement diminish scrutable abate monochromatic baroque perturb conducive rapscallion din scrutinize abbreviate monologue barrage peruse confident rapt dingy scuff abdicate monotone barren pervade confine rash diocesan sculpt aberrant montage barricade pessimism confluence rarefy diplomatic scurrilous abet moratorium barter petition confront raspy dire scurvy abeyance morbid batch petrify confound ratify dirge seamy abhor mordant bathetic petroglyph congeal ratiocination disabuse secluded abiding moribund bawdy petty congenial ration disaffected secrete abject morose bedeck phenomenal congruent rationalize disarm sedate abjure mosaic belabor philanthropic conjecture ravel disarray sedentary abnegate mosque beleaguer philatelist connive rave disavow seduce abominate moth-eaten belie philistine connoisseur ravish discern sedulous aboveboard motile bellwether phlegmatic conscientious raze discharge seemly abrade motivate beneficent piddling consensus reactant disciple segment abridge motley benign piebald consequence reactionary discombobulate self-abasement abrogate mottle berate pigment conservative ream discomfit self-absorbed abscond motto beseech pilfer conservatory reap discommode seminal absolute mournful besmirch pillar conserve reassure discompose sensation absolve movement bibliography pillory considerable rebuff disconcert sensitive abstain muddy bifurcate pilot console recalcitrant discord sentinel abstemious muffle bigot pine consolidate recant discredit sepulchral abstract mulish bland pinnacle consonant recessive discrepancy septic abstruse mumble blandishment pinpoint conspicuous dominant discrete sequela absurd mundane blasépiquant conspire reciprocate discretion sequester abundant munificent blast pique constitute reckless discretionary sereabuse murky blatant pirate constrain recluse discriminate serendipity abut murmur blazon pithy constringe recoil discursive serene abysmal mutate blemish pitiless construct reconcile disdain sermon accede mute blight pittance consummate recondite disengage serpentine accelerate mutter bliss placate contagious reconnoiter disgorge serrated accessible myopic blithe placebo contaminate reconstitute disgruntle serried accessory myriad blueprint plagiarize content reconvene disguise servile accidental nadir blunder plangent contentious rectitude disinclination severe acclimate naïve blunt plastic contiguous recumbent disinfect shackle accolade narcissism blur plateau contort recuperate disjointed shadow accommodate nascent blurt platitude contract redistribution disinter shallow accost natty bluster plausible contravene redolent disinterested sham accrete nauseate boggle pleat contrite redoubtable disjunctive shiftless accumulate nautical boisterous plentitude contumacious redundant dismantle shipshape acerbic naysay bolster plethora conundrum reel dismay shirk achromatic nebulous bombast pliable convalesce referee disparage shoalacme needy bonhomie pliant convenience recidivate disparate shopworn acquiesce nefarious boo plight convention refine dispassionate shred acquisition negation boon plodding convergent reflect dispatch shrewd acre negligent boor pluck conversant refractory dispose shrugacrid negotiate bootless plumb convert refulgent disregard shun acrimonious neophyte bound plummet convex refute dissect shrink acumen nerve boycott plump convey regenerate dissemble shroud acute nettle bracing plunge conviction regimen disseminate sidestep adamant neutralize brake polarize convoke regress dissension signal adapt nicety brash polemic convoluted rehabilitate dissent simpletonaddendum nexus brassy polished convulsion rehearsal dissipate simulate addict nibble bravado politic coop reign dissolute sin adhere nil bravura pompous copious rein dissolve sincere adjourn nip brazen ponderable coquette reiterate dissonance sinecure adjunct nitpick breach ponderous cordon rejoice dissuade sinewad-lib nocturnal brevity pontificate cornucopia relapse distain singe admonish noisome bribe pore corona release distal sinuous adore nomad bridle porous coronation relentless distend sip adulate nominal brisk portentous corporeal relevant distill skeleton adulterate nonchalant bristle portfolio corroborate religion distort skeptic adumbrate nondescript brittle poseur corrosive relinquish distract skimp adventitious nonentity broach posit corrugated relish distraught skirmish adversary nonplus bromide postulate cosmopolitan reluctant diurnal skirt advert nonsense brook posture cosset remiss diverge slack advertise notch browbeat potable countenance remodel diversity slake advocate novel bruit potentate counterfeit remonstrance divert slant aesthetics noxious buck potentiate countermand remorse divestiture slate affable nuance budge pout court remunerate divulge slew affection nudge bulge practitioner covert rend dodder slight affinity nugatory bully prairie covetous renegade dodge sling affluent nurture bumptious prate cow renounce doff slippery agenda oath bungle preach cowardice renovate dogged slipshod aggrandize obdurate buoy precarious cower repartee dogma sloppy aggravate obedient buoyant precedent cozen repatriate doldrums sloth aggregate obeisance burgeon precipice cramped repeal dolorous slouch aggressive obfuscate burlesque precipitate crass repel dolt slovenly aggrieve obligatory burnish precipitation crave repertoire domicile sluggard agitate obliging buttress precipitous craven repine domination sluggish agog oblique byzantine preclude crease replete don slumber agonize obliterate cache precursor credence repose donor slur agrarian oblivious cacophony predecessor credulous reprehend doodle sly airtight obloquy cadge predilection creek repress dormant smarmy alacrity obscure cajole preeminent creep reprieve dour smart alchemy obsequious calcify preempt crescendo reproach douse smattering alibi obsess calibrate preen crest reprobate downplay smirk alienate obstinate calligraphy preface crestfallen reproof downpour smother align obstreperous callous pregnant cronyism reprove doyen smug allay obstruct callow premeditate crook repudiate doze smuggle allegiance obtuse cachet preoccupation croon repugnant draconian snare alleviate obviate calumniate preponderant crouch repulse drawl snarl allude occult camaraderie prepossessing crucial repute dreary sneer allure odium cameo preposterous crumple requite drench snobbish ally offbeat camouflage presage crutch requisite drivel snubaloft offhand canard prescience crux rescind drizzle soak aloof officious candor prescription cryptic reserved droll sober alphabetical offish canon preservative culpable residue drone sodden altruism off-key canvass prestige cultivate resign drudgery solace amalgamate ominous capitulate presumptuous cumbersome resilience dubious solder ambiguous omniscient caprice pretense cunning resolve ductile solemnity amble onerous captivate preternatural curmudgeon resolute dulcet solicitous ambrosial opaque careworn prevail curriculum resonant dullard solidify ameliorate opine cardinal prevalent cursory resourceful dune soliloquy amenable opportune caricature prevaricate curt respite dupe solitude amenity opprobrious carnal primordial curtail respire duplicity solventamiable oration carouse primp cynic resplendent dwindle somatic amicable orient carp principal dabble responsive dyspeptic somber amity original carve pristine daft restive earnest somnolence amorphous orthodox cast privation dais restless earplug sonnet analgesic oscillate castigate probe dally restrain earshot soothe anarchist ossify catalyze probity damper resurgence earsplitting sop anathema ostentatious catastrophe proclivity dandy resuscitate eavesdrop sophism ancillary ostracize categorical procrastinate dank retainer ebullient sophistication anecdote oust catholic procure dapper retaliate eccentric soporific anemic outgoing caustic prod dappled retard eclat sordid anesthetic outlandish caveat prodigal daredevil retinue eclipse sound animate outmaneuver cavil prodigious dart reticent ecstasy sparse animus outset cavort profane daunt retort ecumenical spartan annals outwit cede proffer dawdle retouch eddy spatannoy overbearing cement proficient deadpan retract edible spateannul overlap censor profligate dearth retrench edifice specific anomalous overt censorious profundity debacle retribution efface specious anonymous overture censure profusion debark retrograde effervesce speck antagonize oxymoron census prohibitive debase retrospective effete spectator antediluvian pacify cessation proliferate debilitate revelry effluvium spectrum anterior padding chaff prolix debris revenge effrontery speculate anthology paean chagrin prologue debunk revere effulgence spendthrift antic painstaking chameleon prolong debut revise effusive spent apathy palatable champion proofread decadence revive egalitarian spindly aphorism palatial chaos propagate decant revoke egoism spiny apocalyptic pall charade propensity decipher revolt elaborate spleen apocryphal palliate charlatan prophetic decode ribald elastic splice apoplectic pallid chary propitiate decorum rickety elate spontaneous apostasy palmy chase propitious decrepit rider elbow spoof appall palpable chasm proponent default ridicule eleemosynary sporadic appeal palter chauvinistic propriety defer rife elegy sprawl appealing paltry check prosaic deference rift elephantine sprightly applause pan cherubic proscribe deficiency rile elevate spur apposite panache chicanery prosecution defile ripen elicit spurious appreciable pandemic chide proselytize deforest riot elliptical spurn apprehension pandemonium choleric prospect deft rite elucidate squabble apprise panegyric chord prosperous defuse rive emaciate squalid approbation panoramic chromatic prostrate defy riveting emancipate squall appropriate parable chronic protean dehydrate rivulet embargo squander apropos paradigm churl protocol deify robust embark squatapt paradise cipher protract deject roil embarrass squint archaic paradox circuitous protrude deleterious roisterer embed squelch archetype paragon circumlocution protuberant deliberate rookie embezzle stabilize ardor paramount circumscribe provident delicacy roster embolden stalwart arduous paranoid circumspect providential delirium rostrum emboss stamina argot paraphrase circumvent provincial delusion rouse embrace stammer arrest parch civility provisional deluge royalty embroider startle arresting parenthesis claim provisory delve rubicund emigrate static arrhythmic pariah clandestine provoke demagogue rudimentary eminence stature arrogance parity clarion prowess demanding rue emulate steadfast articulate parody clarity prowl demolition ruffle enact stealth ascendant paroxysm clasp prude demonstrate ruminate enamel steep ascetic parrot clement prudent demoralize rumple encomium stench aseptic parry clichéprudish demotic run encompass stentorianaskew parsimonious clog prune demur runic encumber sterile aspect partial clot pry denigrate rupture endemic stickler asperity particularize cloudburst pseudonym denouement ruse endorse stiff aspersion partisan clout psychology denounce rustic enervate stifle aspirant pastiche cloying pucker dent rustle enfranchise stigma assent partition clumsy puckish denude sabotage engender stintassert patent coagulant puerile deplete saccharine engross stingy assertive pathological coalesce puissance deplore sacrilege enigma stipple assess patina coax pulchritude deploy saddle enlighten stipulate assiduous patrician coda pulverize deportation safeguard enmity stitch assuage patriot coerce pun depose sage ennoble stock astounding patronize coeval punctilious deposit salient ennui stockade astute paucity cogent punctilious depravity salubrious ensemble stodgy asunder paunchy cognizant pundit deprecate salutary ensconce stoke asylum peck collapse pungent depreciate salutation ensue stoic asymmetrical pedagogue collude puny depressed salvage entangle stolidatone pedant colossal purity deprivation salve enthusiasm stomach atrocious predestine coltish purlieu deracinate sanctify entice stonewall attenuate pedestrian coma purloin derelict sanctuary entrance stouthearted audacious peep combustible purvey deride sanction entrap stratagem augur peer comely pusillanimous derivative sanctimonious entreat strait authentic peeve comity quack descend sand enunciate strand authority pejorative commencement quaff descendant sanguine ephemeral stratify autocracy pellucid commend quail desecrate sap epic stray autonomy pen commensurate qualify desiccate sapient epicure strength avarice penalty commercial quandary designate sarcasm epigram striateaver penchant commingle quarantine despicable sartorial epilogue stricture aversion penitent commitment quarry despise sate episode strideavid pensive committed quash despotic satiate epitaph strident awash penury commodious quaver desultory satire epithet strikeawe perambulate commonsensical quell detach satirize epitomize stringent awkward perceptible commotion quench detain saturate equable strip awning peremptory compendium querulous deter saturnine equity strutawry perfervid complacency quibble deterioration saunter equivalent studio axiomatic perfidy complaisance quiescent detour savant equivocate stultify babble perforate compliant quixotic detoxification savory erode stupor backhanded perfunctory compliment quota detract savvy errant stunt bacteria perimeter comply quotidian detritus sawdust erratic sturdy badger periodical compose rabble devoted scads erudite stygian badinage peripatetic compound rabid devout scant escalate stymiebait peripheral compress racy dexterous scathing eschew subdue bale perish compromise raffish diabolic schism esoteric subject baleful permanence compunction raffle diaphanous scintillate espouse subjugate balk permeable concatenate rage diatribe scion esteem sublime balky pernicious concave ragged didactic scission estimable subliminal ballad peroration conceal rail diehard scoff estrange submerge ballet perpetual concede rakish diffident scorch etch submissive balloon persecute concentrate ramble diffuse scorn eternal subordinate balm persevere concerted rambunctious digress scotch ethereal subservient banal persiflage conciliate ramshackle dilapidate scour ethics subside bane persistence concise rancor dilate scowl eulogize subsidiary banish personable concord randomize dilatory scrappy euphemism subsidy banter perspicacious concur rankle dilettante scrap euphonious substantial barb perspicuity condescending rant diligent scrawl euphoria substantiateevacuate substantive grandiose veracious insular correlate minuscule surmise evanescent subterfuge grandstand verbatim insulate counterpart minute surly evasive subtle grate verbose insurgent counterproductive minutiae surpass everlasting subvert gratify verdant intangible courteous mirage surmount evict succinct gratuitous verify integral coy mire surrogate evince succor green verisimilar integrity credit mirth surveillance evoke suffocate gregarious veritable intelligible crow misanthrope tame exacerbate suffuse grieve vernacular intemperate damn misbehave tangle exacting sulk grimace versatile intensify dampen mischievous teeming exalt sullen grin verse inter dashing misconstrue temporal exasperate summary gripe vertigo intercessor dated miscreant tentative excavate summit grisly verve interdict deadlock misdemeanor thick-skinned exceptional summon groove vessel interim debonair miserly thrill excerpt sumptuous grotesque vestige interlock decadent misfortune timely excoriate sunder grovel vestigial interminable decry misgiving topsy-turvy excrete supercilious grueling veteran intermittent deflect mishap trifle excruciate superficial guile veto interregnum defray misrepresent trifling exculpate superfluous guilt vex interrogate deign mite tycoon excursive superimpose gull viable intimate delegate mitigate tyrant execrate supine gullible vicarious intimidate delineate mobile umbrage exemplary supplant gush vicious intoxicant demote mockery unanimous exempt supple gust vicissitude intransigent dependable moderate unavailing exhaust supplement guzzle victimize intrepid deplorable modicum unremitting exhilarate supplicate habitable vigilant intrigue desperate mollify versed exhort supposition hack vignette intrinsic dichotomy mollycoddle vileexigent suppress hackneyed vigorous intuitive dictate molt vocation exodus surcharge halcyon vilify inundate dike hodgepodge vouchsafe exonerate surfeit hale vim inure discreet homage voyeur exorbitant surrender half-baked vindicate invective disenchant homely wanting exotic surreptitious hallmark vindictive inveigh dishearten homily wayward expansive susceptibility hallow virtuoso inveigle disjunctive homogenize weather expedite suspend hallucination virtuous inventory disprove hone willful expedition suture ham-handed virulent inveterate distinctive hoodwink willy-nilly expiate svelte hamper viscid invidious doctrinaire hortative wiltexpire swagger hamstring viscous invigorate domineer hovel wilyexplicit swear hangdog visionary invincible drab hubris wiretap exploit sweltering hanker vitality invoke dramatic humble wistful exponent swerve haphazard vitiate irascible dread humiliate wrest expurgate swill harangue vitriolic irate duplicate humility wrongheaded exquisite swindle harass vituperate iridescent dynamic humorextant sybarite harbinger vivacious irk eclectic hurricaneextemporize sycophant harbor vociferous ironclad efficacious husbandextenuate syllabus hard-bitten volatile irradicable elude huskextinct syllogism hardy volition irreducible enamored huskyextinguish symbiosis harmonious voluble irrigate endeavor jestextol symmetry harness voluminous irritate enthrall incubateextort symphony harrow voluptuous issue equilibrium promulgateextract synchronous harry voracious jabber erroneous reactextraction synergic harsh votary jaded escort solidextraneous synonymous hasten vouch jape ethosextravagant synopsis hasty vulgar jargon exorciseextricate synthesis haunt vulnerable jarring explicateexuberant tacit hauteur waddle jaundice exterminateexude taciturn haven waffle jaunty extrapolateexult tackle havoc waft jejune fabulous fable tact headlong wag jeopardy fad fabricate tactile hearken wan jettison fallible facetious tactless hearten wanderlust jibe fanciful facilitate talisman heartrending wane jingoist favoritism facile taint hedonism want jitters featureless faction tamper hegemony warmonger jocular feisty fallacious tangent heinous warp jocund felony fallow tangible hew warrant jog ferocious fail-safe tangy herald wary jolt fervent falsehood tantalize heresy wastrel jot figment halter tantamount heretical watershed jovial fitfulfanatic tantrum hermetic wax jubilant fleeting fantasy taper hesitance waylay judicious forage farce tardy heterodox welter juggernaut forebode fascinate tarnish hidebound wheedle ken foreground fast tasty hideous whet kidnap forfeit fastidious tatty hie whiff kindle forsake fateful taunt hike whimsical kindred frosty fathom taut hilarious wholesome knack gawky fatigue tawdry histrionic wickedness knead germinate fatuous taxing hive wince knit glacial faultfinder tedious hybid windbag knotty glide favorable teeter hymn windy kudos glowerfawn teetotalism hyperbole winsome labile graftfaze telling hybrid wit laborious grit feckless temerity hymn withdraw labyrinthine groggy fecund temporize hyperbole wither lacerate grudge feeble temperate hypnotic withhold lackluster grumble feign tempestuous hypocritical wizen laconic halfhearted fender tenable iconoclast wobble lachrymose heckleferal tenacious idolatrize worldly lambaste hierarchical fertilize tendentious idyll worship lament hobble fervid tender ignite wrangle lamentable humdrum fervor tenuous ignominy wretched lampoon humiliate fester tepid illiteracy wry languid hypothetical fetid terminology illuminati xenophobe languish idiosyncrasy fetter terminus illumination yoke languor idlefiasco terror illusory yokel lank ill-bred fickle terse imbibe zeal lapse illustrious fictitious testimony imbroglio zealot largesse imperishable fidelity testy imitation zenith lash implicit figurative tether immaculate zesty lassitude imposter figurine theatrical immanent abreast latent impunity filibuster therapeutic immaterial absent latitude incentive filter thorny immature acclaim laudatory incumbent finale threadbare immemorial accomplish lavish indecorous finesse throng immune accord leaven infraction finicky thwart immure acknowledge leer justify flaccid ticklish immutable acquire leery lagflag tiff impassive acquisitive legacy lance flamboyant tightfisted impeccable adjudicate legend laxflatter timeworn impecunious adversity legion licenseflaw timid impede affectation lenient lionizefledging timorous impend affirm lethal ludicrous fleet tinge impenetrable affix lethargic luminous flexible tinker impenitent affliction levelheaded luridflinch tint imperative agape levity machination flippancy tirade imperial agility liability madcapflirt toady imperious agonize liberal magnitude flit tonic impertinent agreeable libertine malevolent flock topsy-turvy imperturbable alienate licentious malignant florid torpid impervious alloy liken maneuver flounder torpor impetuous ambivalent limber marginal flourish torrential impiety anachronistic limp mediate flout torrid implacable analogous limpid menial fluctuate tortuous implement annex linger meretricious fluent tout implode annotate lissome milieufluke toy imposing antedate list military flush tractable importune antipathy lithe misapprehension fluster tranquility impostor antiquated loath monarch foible transcend impotent antithetical loathe monopolize foil transfigure imprecise apparition lofty nirvana foliage transgress impromptu applicable loll nostalgia foment transient improvise apprehensive lopsided notoriety foolproof transitory imprudent arable loquacious nourish footloose translucent impudent arbitrary loutish novice forebear transparent impugn arcane lubricate nullification forbearance travail impuissance argument lucid numb forestall traverse inadvertent arid lug oaf foreword travesty inalienable array lugubrious observant forge treacherous inane assail lull obsolete formidable trenchant inanimate asymmetry lullaby onset forthright trepidation inaugurate atrophy lumber ordeal fortify trespass incandescent attest luminary ostensible foster tribute incantation attune lurch outgrowth founder trickle incarnate august lurk outmoded fracas trite incendiary auspicious lush override fracture trivial incense austere lustrous overshadow fragile truant inception automatic luxurious overwhelm frail truce incessant avowal lyric overwrought fraudulent truculent inch backfire macabre palaver fraught trudge inchoate backslide macerate palpitation frenzy trumpet incinerate baffle maculate panacea frequent truncate incipient baffling maelstrom peculiarity fretful truss incite bash magnificent pedagogical friable tumult inclement bask maladroit peelfriction turbid incogitant beholden malaise perceptive frigid turbulent incongruent behoove malcontent perilous fringe turgid inconsequential beige malicious perquisite frivolous turmoil incontrovertible belligerence malign petulant frothy turncoat incorrigible belligerent malinger pioneer frowsy turpitude incriminate beset malleable piousfrugal twig inculpate bewitching malodorous pitfall frustrate typo incursion blackmail mandatory pivotalfull-bodied tyro indelible bluff mangle placid fulminate ubiquitous indemnity bogus mangy playful fumble unassailable indict bore mania plebeianfuror uncanny indifferent brandish manifest plentitude furtive uncouth indigenous brim manipulate plodderfury unctuous indigent bumble mannered plushfussy underdog indispensable bustle manumit poachfusty undergird indoctrinate cachet manuscript pointer futile undermine indolent calamity mar pragmatic gadfly underscore inducement calculated marsh premeditate gaffe understate indulgent calibrate martinet prerequisite gainsay understated indurate canny marvel prerogative gall understudy industriousness canonize mash proclaim gallant unexceptionable ineffable captious masquerade project galvanize unflappable ineluctable careen mastery proprietary gamble ungainly inept carefree matriculate prototype gambol unimpeachable inert cascade maudlin rampant gangly unkempt inevitable cellular maven ravenous garble unlettered inexorable ceremonious maverick redeem gargantuan unpretentious infamous certitude mawkish refreshing garish unproductive infatuate channel meager remnant garrulous unrequited inferno chaperone mean renege gash unruly infiltrate charisma meander replenish gasification untenable infinite cherished measly replicate gauche untold infirm chivalrous measured residual gaudy untoward inflame chorale meddle restitution gauge unwitting infelicitous clamor mediate resurrect gear unwonted influx clan mediocre retentive genial upbraid infuse cleave medley retrieve genteel uphold infuriate cling meek reverberate germane urbane ingenuity coarse meet rhetorical gibe usurp ingenious cohesive mellifluous rigmarole giddy utter ingenuous collaborate melodramatic ruthlessgild vaccinate ingest commiserate menace sacrosanct gist vacillate ingrained compatible mendacious scourge gladiator vacuous ingratiating compelling mentor screen glaze vagary inherent complacent mercenary scrimpglib vague inimical complementary mercurial scruple glisten valediction inimitable complicate merited secede glitch valiant iniquity comprehend mesh sectarianism gloat valid initiate concrete mesmeric secular gloomy vanquish inkling condemn metamorphose sequel gloss vapid innocuous conditional metaphysical shiftglossy vaporize innovation conflagration meteoric shiftyglut variance inquisitive conflate methodical simile glutinous variegated insensible conform meticulous skittish glutton varnish insensitive conjure mettle sparing goad vault insentient consent miff splinter gobble vaunt insight consign migratory splutter goggle veer insipid consternation milk squeamish goldbrick vehement insolent constrict mime stasis gorge venal insouciant contemplate mimic staunch gossamer vendor instate contempt minatory stereotype gourmand veneer instigate contend mince stigmatize gourmet venerate instill contradict mingle substitute grandeur venial institute contrived minimize succumb grandiloquent venom insubordinate convene mint supersede。
GRE考试背单词需重视核心词汇记忆
GRE考试背单词需重视核心词汇记忆GRE考试背单词需重视核心词汇记忆快速记忆要这么做什么是GRE核心词汇一般来讲,GRE核心词汇中都是一些很关键,也很重要的词汇,这些词汇往往在使用频率上都相当的大,不容忽视。
但是很多的人还是在GRE 词汇记忆中缺乏一定的重点的,这个是很不可取的,也是不可行的,大家一定要知道。
掌握GRE核心词汇的好处要你命3000的核心词汇在3000个左右,词汇精选是8000多个。
入门既然要迅速,那么背这3000词显然是最划算的。
如果为了满足做填空阅读题目的单词,要你命3000的核心GRE词汇精选应该是足够的。
而且再加上专门的填空和阅读单词,考生在做题时基本不会有太大的词汇方面的障碍。
从实用角度来讲,背词汇精选的词与背要你命3000的核心词汇并无太大区别。
所以如果备考时间紧张,直接背核心词汇不失为一种速记的好方法。
所以个人认为如果准备时间不充足,在入门阶段一下子背词汇精选是不合算的。
毕竟背了有个遗忘的过程。
而且背那么多词耗费时间很多。
核心词汇的速记方法要速记这些核心词汇,就要求把这些词汇的意思吃透,脚踏实地的背好每一个单词,学会运用这些词汇,通过严格坚持反复记忆的方法,再配合制定详细的背诵时间计划,就能打好词汇基础,迅速有效的记住这些核心词汇。
由上文可以看得出来,GRE词汇中的核心词汇量也还是不小的。
掌握GRE核心词汇精讲速记的方法,可以让我们在记忆词汇的时候不再那么盲目,可以让我们找到重点,做到详尽而周到的把握。
这样的话,对于各位考生提升GRE整体分数也会有极大的好处。
GRE考试高频词汇及相关短语1.contrite /k?n’tra?t/ adj. 悔悟了的;后悔的;悔罪的con=together; tri=摩擦;全部摩擦,身心全部受到摩擦的,即“后悔的,悔恨交加的”。
2.incongruous /?n’kɑ?ɡru?s/ adj. 不协调的, 不和谐的, 不一致的, 不相称的in=not;congruous 一致的,和谐的,全等的(congruent triangle 全等三角形)。
GRE核心词汇考法精析便携版(再要你命3000、小3000)
忘记遍数英文单词codapanaceanostalgiamaniacornucopiaeuphoriasequelaanathemaenigmastigmacomacharismanirvanastaminapatinachimeraplethorabravuraquotadrabad-libglib succumbplumbnumbbarbsnubarchaicmosaicprosaicacerbic cherubic sporadic encyclopedic episodic soporific lethargic synergicchic hagiographic monolithic diaboliccatholicvitriolic panoramic pandemicendemicpolemicanemic arrhythmicmimic anthropogenic laconic histrionicchronictonic embryonicruniccynicstoicepic philanthropic misanthropicmyopiccholericmesmericgenericesotericmeteoriceccentricpanegyriclyricintrinsicdramatic melodramaticpragmatic phlegmaticdogmaticaxiomatic diplomaticchromatic monochromaticsomaticautomatictraumaticfanatic bureaucraticerraticdidactic eclectic apoplectic ascetic prophetic bathetic anesthetic hermetic peripatetic politicantic gigantic authentic demotic hypnotic despoticexotic quixotic dyspepticseptic aseptic apocalypticelasticplastic majestic pessimistic chauvinisticegoistic narcissisticcausticrustic therapeuticad hochavocdread proofreadfadmyriad ironcladnomadgoadembed self-absorbed barefacedwrongheaded levelheadedjaded lopsided backhanded ham-handed outmoded secludedraggeddogged far-fetched wretched polished cherished watershed full-bodied dignifiedserried half-bakedwickeddappled ingrained thick-skinnedcrampedill-bredkindred mannered unletteredshred enamored measuredversed depressed sophisticateddated variegated corrugated calculated antiquated disaffectedmerited acquainted disjointed unwonted devoted halfheartedstouthearted concerted disinterested tightfisted committed convoluted contrived reserved hackneyed upbraidrabidmorbidturbidplacidflaccidviscidlucid pellucidsordidfrigidturgidsqualidpallidsolid stolid timid paranoid vapid intrepid tepid insipid limpid torpid arid hybrid acrid florid torrid lurid fetid languid avid fervid piebald ribald heraldgild chokehold withholdupholduntold husband offhandbland countermandstrand grandstand descend transcend reprehend comprehend commend suspendrend contenddistendrescind abscond moribundfecund rubicund jocundbound hidebound confound compound foregroundsound slipshod falsehoodprod disregard sluggard diehard dullard canard aboveboardhoardretard safeguard awkward untowardwayward haphazard undergirdaccord concorddiscordchord forewordabsurdshroudshrewd minutiaeimbibegibejibebribe circumscribe proscribe diatribe xenophobeprobeprefaceeffacesolace commonplace menaceembracejaundice cowardiceedificesplicerejoiceavaricecapriceenticenovice arrogance allegiancevariancelance surveillancepenance countenance appurtenance provenance dissonanceforbearance entrance remonstrance malfeasance complaisance obeisance renaissance puissance impuissancepittancenuance abeyance decadence credence resurgence prescience resilience consilience somnolence persistence confluence consequenceevincewince ensconce denounce renouncefarcecoerce acquiesce coalesce convalesce effervesce seduce inducetruce barricade cascade renegade accolade abrade masquerade retrogradetirade dissuadecedeaccedesecede concedeimpede supersedechideglide backslide bromidederide override subside forebodedecode implode discommode avant-garde precludeeludeallude colludedenudeprude protrude solitude magnitude turpitude pulchritude lassitude vicissitude latitude platitude rectitude certitudeexude referee carefree repartee vouchsafe fail-safegafferife disengage persiflagecamouflage homage badinagerage disparage umbrage mirageforage barragesage presage montage sabotage assuage salvagehedge abridgedodge hodgepodgebudgenudge grudgetrudgesacrilege renege beige prestige vestige bulge divulge estrange revenge fringe constringe singetinge plunge surcharge discharge submerge diverge converge forge gorge disgorge scourgesubterfugedelugecache panacheclichépastiche gauche catastropheloathelitheblithesoothehierookiebelie bonhomiestymie camaraderieslakebrake forsakespikestokeevokerevokeinvokeconvokeprovokeyokebalehalefinale rationalechoralestale imperturbable implacable impeccable irradicable applicable amicable despicable formidable dependableagreeablemalleablepermeablefableaffableineffable unimpeachable imperishable appreciablepliableamiablefriableviable unassailableestimableinalienableamenabletenableuntenable interminable unexceptionable personablepalpableculpable unflappablearable considerable ponderable vulnerable deplorable favorable inexorable impenetrable indispensable palatable redoubtable tractable ineluctable inimitable inevitablepotable immutable scrutableequablebabbledabblerabblenibble scribble quibble gobble hobble wobblefeeble invincible irascibleedible intelligible incorrigible tangible intangible fungible indelible falliblefoible insensible ostensible accessible plausiblecompatible perceptible susceptible incontrovertible combustibleflexibleamblegamblerambledissemblebumblefumblehumblemumblegrumbleennoblegarblewarblevolubledebaclemanaclepinnaclesaddlemeddlepeddle mollycoddle befuddle wheedleidlebridlekindle dwindle swindledoodle dawdlebafflewafflemufflerufflestiflebogglegoggle inveigle mangle wrangleentangle mingle commingle bunglelabilefacile domicile reconcile fragile similerile sterile puerile volatile versatile tactile ductile motilefutileguile beguilevileshackle ramshackle tackle hecklefickle trickle rankle hyperbole condolecajole rigmarole console disciple rumple crumple supple scruplesubtle dismantle disgruntle startle bristlebustlerustlemettlenettlebrittlemottle ridicule minuscule embezzleguzzle inflametameacme sublimemime wholesome noisome winsome cumbersome lissomebaneurbanehurricane arcane mundane profane germaneinanewane serene contravene convenerefine confine saturninepine repineopine supine saccharine elephantine quarantine byzantine serpentine libertinepredestine clandestine philistine pristine sanguine condonehonedrone chaperoneatone jejune immuneprune importune opportune attune anodyneagape shipshapejapegripetropedupearchetype stereotype prototype threadbaresnare macabre mediocre adheresere austere revere persevere doctrinairedire backfiremire repertoire conspire expire acquirebore underscore adoredeplorepore sinecure epicure procure obscure transfigure abjure conjure allure immureinure censure reassure caricature immature stature fracture conjecture stricture divestiture rupture overtureposturesutureabasedebase showcasechaseblaséparaphrase malaise imprecise exorcise paradise enfranchise compromise surmise despise apprise improvise repulselicense incense pretensemetamorphose grandiose lachrymose footloosedeposereposecompose discomposedisposemoroselapserelapsecollapseeclipsecoarsesparseterseverseaversetraverseendorseremorselargesse finesse applause abuse disabuse defuse diffuse suffuse infuse recluse douse espouse rouse carouseruse peruse abstruse obtuseabate reprobate exacerbate incubate placatedesiccate deprecate abdicate vindicate adjudicate pontificate replicate complicate supplicate duplicate explicate prevaricate fabricate lubricate extricate truncate suffocate reciprocate advocate equivocate bifurcate obfuscate sedateantedate elucidate consolidate intimidate dilapidate inundate accommodate permeate delineate nauseate propagatedelegate abnegate aggregate profligateirrigatemitigate castigateinstigate promulgate abrogate interrogate surrogateexpurgate subjugate emaciate depreciate enunciate excruciate mediate repudiate retaliate conciliate humiliate palliate calumniate expiate excoriate appropriate repatriate striate infuriate satiate initiate propitiate vitiatesubstantiatepotentiatenegotiateobviatealleviateabbreviateescalateelatecorrelateconflatedilatevacillateoscillatescintillate extrapolate contemplateslate perambulate discombobulate maculate immaculatespeculate matriculatearticulate adulate coagulate emulate simulate accumulate manipulate stipulate insulate capitulate recapitulate postulate expostulate amalgamate acclimate animate inanimate intimate consummate alienate alienate concatenate designatevaccinate fascinate subordinate insubordinate contaminate disseminate incriminate discriminate culminate fulminate abominate germinate exterminate illuminate ruminate indoctrinate procrastinate obstinate dispassionate resonate incarnate inchoatedissipate inculpate exculpatespate exhilarate disparate calibrate adumbrate desecrate execrate dehydrate berate deliberate reverberate lacerate macerate moderate proliferate regenerate venerate incinerate exoneratetemperate intemperate exasperate recuperate vituperate commiserate inveterate reiterate obliterate adulterategrate emigrate denigrateiratepirate elaborate corroborate perforate invigorate ameliorateprate infiltratedemonstrateprostrateobdurateindurateinaugurate commensurate incommensuratesaturatesatedictateresuscitatemeditate premeditate premeditateagitate rehabilitatedebilitatefacilitateprecipitateirritatepotentateannotateinstate understate mutate evacuate attenuate extenuate infatuate accentuate excavate aggravate elevate recidivate cultivate motivate captivate renovate enervate effete obsolete deplete replete accrete secreteconcrete discrete excreteincite expedite recondite eruditemiteignite infinite respiterite sybaritetrite contrite requisite prerequisite perquisite exquisite apposite requitesvelte dilettantedemoteroteforte lambaste vignette coquette tributeacute persecuterefutedilute absolute resolute dissolutemute minuterepute substitute institute constitute reconstituteastutesubdue residueundueplaguevague intrigue fatigue harangue pedagogue demagogue epilogue monologue prologuevenue opaque obliquepique baroque burlesque grotesquerue misconstrue。
再要你命三千(方便打印)List_13
【考法 1】 n. 无权,虚弱: lack of power or effectivenes 【例】 In spite of their impuissance the group remains highly active. 【近】 impotence, powerlessness, weakness 【反】 clout, potency, power, puissance 权势 【派】 impuissant adj. 无权无势的,无能的 inadvertent [] 【考法 1】 adj. 偶然发生的: happening by chance 【例】 an inadvertent encounter with a rattlesnake 偶遇响尾蛇 有计划的,有预谋的 【近】 casual, fluky, incidental, unintentional, unplanned, unpremeditated, unwitting 【反】 calculated, deliberate, intended, intentional, planned, premeditated 【考法 2】 adj. 疏忽的,不留意的: marked by unintentional lack of care 【例】 The military has said it was an inadvertent error. 【反】 advertent, careful, heedful, mindful inalienable [] 【考法 1】 adj.不可剥夺的,不能让与的: cannot be transferred to another or others 【例】 inalienable rights of the citizen 【近】 untransferable 【反】 alienable 可与让的 公民不可予夺的权利 军方表示这是个疏忽大意的错误 【近】 careless, feckless, heedless, irreflective, thoughtless, uncaring 留意的,小心的
GRE 再要你命3000 词汇背诵神奇PPT list
肮脏的
道德败坏的
h
16
squall
(通常伴随着雨或雪的)
风暴,暴风雪
尖叫
h
17
squander
使分散
浪费
h
18
squat 又矮又胖的
h
19
squelch
压制 镇压(运动)
击溃
使无言以对
h
20
squint
斜视
睥睨
h
21
stabilize
使稳定 变得稳定
h
22
stalwart
无所畏惧的 (体魄等)强健的
豪华的 奢侈的
h
101
祝福所有贡献者取得好成绩!
h
102
h
70
sturdy
强健的 结实的
h
71
stygian
极黑暗的
h
72
stymie
阻碍
h
73
subdue
征服
使顺从
h
74
subject
臣民 受支配的人 取决于其他因素的
h
75
subjugate
征服 镇压
剥夺自由
h
76
sublime
崇高的 庄严的
(因为杰出、装光、美丽等而)
令人惊叹的
h
77
subliminal
List 24
by 查理n!世
有钱的人终身学习, 终身学习的人越来越有钱!
h
1
spent
精疲力竭的
h
2
spindly
细长纤弱的
h
3
spiny
多刺的 棘手的 麻烦的
h
再要你命3000电子版
abandon n.放纵;v.放纵;v.放弃;v.停止做某事abase v.降低(地位、职位、威望或尊严)abash vt.使尴尬,使羞愧abate v.减轻(程度或者强度);v.减少(数量),降低(价值);v.停止,撤销abbreviate v.缩写,缩短abdicate v.正式放弃(权力、责任)aberrant adj.异常的,非常规的abet v.帮助,怂恿;v.鼓励abeyance n.中止,搁置abhor vt.深恶痛绝,极度厌恶abiding vt.永久的abject adj.无精打采的;adj.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的;adj.卑微的,讨好的abjure v.发誓放弃;v.抵制,避免abnegate v.否认;v.投降,放弃,交出(权力等)abominate v.憎恶aboveboard adj.无欺诈的,光明正大的abrade v.磨损,精神上折磨abridge v.缩短,缩小;v.在不改变本意的条件下删减词语,缩写abrogate v.官方的正式废除;v.无视(某事的)存在abscond v.偷偷离开absolute adj.专制的;adj.无限的;adj.完美的,纯净不掺杂的;adj.不容置疑的,确凿的absolve v.使无罪,解除责任abstain v.自我克制,主动戒绝abstemious adj.(吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的abstract vt.做总结,概括;vt.使分心abstruse adj.难以理解的absurd adj.不合理的abundant adj.大量的abuse v.辱骂,抨击;v.不正当或不合理使用abut v.邻接,毗邻abysmal adj.极低的,极可怜的;adj.(程度)很深的;极端的accede v.赞成;v.就任,就职accelerate v.加速;v.使提前发生;v.变大,变多accessible adj.可以到达的;adj.可理解的;adj.能够获得的accessory adj.辅助的,附属的;n.帮凶accidental adj.意外发生的,偶然的;adj.附带的,不重要的acclimate vt.使适应accolade n.同意,赞赏;v.赞扬accommodate v.提供所需(例如服务、借贷、寄宿);v.改变以适应新情况、新场景;vt.使和谐accost vt.以挑衅的形式搭讪accrete v.逐渐增长accumulate vi.逐渐增长acerbic adj.(心情、心境或者语调)尖酸的acme n.顶点,极点;n.最佳典范acquiesce v.勉强同意;默许acrid adj.辛辣的,刺鼻的;adj.刻薄的acrimonious adj.刻薄的,充满仇恨的acumen n.不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力acute adj.敏锐的;adj.严重的,急性的;adj.(程度、影响)极强的adamant adj.固执的,不可动摇的adapt v.修改,使(适应)addict v.沉溺,上瘾;n.对某事上瘾的人adhere v.依附,粘着;v.服从,遵守;v.坚定地支持adjourn vi.延期,休会adjunct n.附属物,非必须部分ad-lib adj.即兴的admonish v.建议;v.责备adore vt.喜爱,因…感到愉悦;vt.宠爱adulate v.极度谄媚adulterate vt.掺杂,加入低等成分adumbrate vt.部分地或有保留地揭露;vt.预示着adventitious adj.外来的,后天的,非内在的adversary n.敌手,对手advert vi.引起注意;提到advocate vt.支持,提倡affable adj.和蔼的,温和的affinity n.喜欢,倾向;n.相似affluent adj.富裕的aggrandize vt.增加、提高(力量、财富、地位、声誉)等aggravate vt.加重,恶化;vt.使恼火aggregate n.集合体;v.集合,聚集aggressive adj.好斗的;adj.强有力的,强烈的aggrieve vt.使苦恼,使悲痛agitate v.煽动,激起;vt.使不安agog adj.极度感兴趣的agonize v.(使)非常痛苦airtight adj.无瑕疵的;adj.密封的,不透气的alacrity n.反应迅速,乐意,欣然alibi n.不在场的证明;托辞,借口alienate v.疏远,离间;v.转移、变卖(财产或权利)align vt.使排成一行;vt.调准,校准allay vt.减轻allegiance n.忠诚alleviate v.缓和,减轻allude vi.间接提到allure vt.吸引;v.诱惑做(某事)ally n.盟友,支持者;v.加入联盟aloft adv.在空中aloof adj.孤高的,不合群的altruism n.利他主义amalgamate v.合并,混合ambiguous adj.有多种理解方式的;不确定的amble vi./n.漫步,闲逛ambrosial adj.(食物)特别美味的;香的ameliorate vt.改善,改进amenable adj.顺从的,服从的amenity n.(环境、设备等的)舒适,人性化;n.融洽,和谐amiable adj.好脾气的,友好易相处的amicable adj.友善的amity n.友好关系,亲善和睦amorphous adj.无固定形状的;adj.不可归类的analgesic n.镇痛剂anarchist n.反抗权威的人anathema n.诅咒ancillary adj.次要的;adj.辅助的,补充的anecdote n.短小有趣的故事anemic adj.缺乏力量、活力、精神的anesthetic n.止痛剂;adj.无感觉的,麻木的animate adj.活的;adj.有活力的;vt.使有活力,支持;vt.使行动,驱使;vt.使活灵活现,使栩栩如生animus n.敌意annoy vt.不断烦扰annul vt.宣告无效,取消;vt.抵消anomalous adj.不普通的,不平常的;adj.反常的,不正常的anonymous adj.匿名的;adj.无特色的antagonize vt.与…敌对,反对;vt.激怒antediluvian adj.非常古老的;过时的;n.保守的人anterior adj.前面的antic adj.滑稽可笑的apathy n.冷漠,缺乏情感;n.缺乏兴趣,不关心aphorism n.格言,警句apocalyptic adj.预言的,启示的;adj.重要的,转折点的;adj.夸大的apocryphal adj.假的apoplectic adj.极度愤怒的apostasy n.放弃宗教信仰;n.变节,背叛appall vt.使惊恐appeal n.申请;n.起诉appealing adj.吸引人的applause n.鼓掌;认可apposite adj.相关的,合适的appreciable adj.可感知的,明显的apprehension n.忧虑,恐惧;n.逮捕;n.理解apprise v.通知,告知approbation n.同意appropriate v.私自挪用;adj.适当的apropos adj.相关的;prep.关于,有关apt adj.恰当的,合适的;adj.有…倾向的,可能的;adj.聪明的archaic adj.过时的,久远的archetype n.典范,榜样;n.先驱,鼻祖;n.原型ardor n.狂热arduous adj.难以做到的,费劲的argot n.隐语,黑话,行话arrest vt.使不活跃;n./v.停止;v.逮捕;v.吸引(某人)注意力arresting adj.吸引人的arrhythmic adj.不规律的arrogance n.傲慢,自大articulate v.清晰地表达;adj.表达清晰的ascendant adj.有影响力的,主宰的;adj.上升的ascetic adj.苦行的,克已的;禁欲的;n.禁欲者aseptic adj.消毒的,无菌的;adj.缺乏活力的;adj.冷漠的askew adj./adv.不成直线的(地),歪的(地)aspect n.外表,容貌asperity n.(举止、性情)粗暴;n.(环境)艰苦aspersion n.诽谤,中伤aspirant n.有抱负者,有野心者;adj.想成为…的assent vi.同意assert vt.断言,肯定地说出assertive adj.自信的assess v.评估(重要性、尺寸、价值等);v.征收费用(如罚款)assiduous adj.勤勉的,专心仔细的assuage vt.缓和,减轻;vt.平息,抚慰;vt.使满足astounding adj.令人吃惊的,出乎意料的astute adj.机敏的,有洞察力的asunder adv.分离成多部分或多片地;adv.分离地asylum n.收容所,保护所asymmetrical adj.不平衡的,不对称的atone v.赎罪,弥补atrocious adj.极坏的,极其残忍的;adj.让人极为不满意的attenuate v.降低(数量、力量、价值)audacious adj.大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的;adj.蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的;adj.乐于冒险的;adj.大胆创新的augur n.预言家;vi.出现好兆头;vt.预言authentic adj.真实的,非仿造的;adj.准确的,相符合的authority n.(某领域的)权威人士;n.管辖权,控制;n.影响力;n.(管束他人的)权力;n.根据,理由autocracy n.独裁政府autonomy n.政治上的独立;n.自我主导的自由,(尤其是)精神独立avarice n.贪财,贪婪aver v.声称为真;v.(态度强硬而明确地)声明aversion n.非常讨厌,极厌恶;n.令人厌恶的事物avid adj.急切渴望的;adj.贪婪(钱财)的awash adj.被淹没的;adj.(如洪水般)泛滥的awe n./v.敬畏awkward adj.缺乏灵活性和技巧的;adj.(处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的;adj.臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的;adj.令人尴尬的;adj.(因过大过重或设计问题)难以操作的awning n.雨篷,遮阳篷awry adj.弯曲的,扭曲的;adj./adv.走样的(地),出差错的(地)axiomatic adj.公理的;adj.不言自明的babble v.发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说;v.闲聊backhanded adj.间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的badger vt.不断纠缠或骚扰badinage n.打趣,善意的玩笑bait vt.逗弄,激怒;vt.引诱;n.诱饵bale n.痛苦,悲哀baleful adj.有害的;adj.凶兆的;凶恶的;adj.致命的balk vt.阻碍;v.不愿接受,拒绝balky adj.不服管束的,倔强的ballad n.(由简单诗节和叠句组成的)民歌balloon v.迅速增加balm n.香油,止痛膏;安慰物;n.香气banal adj.非原创的,陈腐的bane n.祸根;n.有害的物质banish vt.驱逐出境;vt.赶出banter n./v.幽默、打趣的(地)谈话barb n.尖锐而严厉的批评barbarous adj.野蛮的,凶残的;adj.未开化的barefaced adj.公然的,厚颜无耻的bargain n.协议;vi.讨价还价baroque adj.装饰华丽的,过分雕琢的,复杂的;adj.(程度上)过分的barrage n.弹幕;n.有压倒之势的、集中的倾泻(如言语);v.(同时)袭来barren adj.不育的;adj.不产生结果的,无效的;adj.贫瘠的;adj.极度匮乏的barricade n.障碍物;vt.用障碍物阻止通过barter v.以物换物batch n.一批次的量;n.一小群人bathetic adj.平凡的,陈腐的bawdy adj.下流的,猥亵的bedeck vt.装饰,点缀belabor vt.(当众)严厉批评;vt.就…作过度的说明,喋喋不休beleaguer vt.包围,围攻;vt.使困扰,使烦恼,使消沉belie vt.错误地描述;误述;vt.证明…为假;vt.掩饰;vt.与…相对立;与…相矛盾bellwether n.领导者,带头人beneficent adj.仁慈的,好慈善的;adj.(对个人或社会)有益的benign adj.好心的,仁慈的;adj.无害的berate vt.(长时间)严厉指责beseech vt.(急切地)恳求besmirch vt.弄脏,弄污;vt.诽谤,玷污bifurcate v.(使)分成两支bigot n.固执己见者,有偏见的人bland adj.味道平淡的,不刺激的;adj.无趣的;adj.温和的,和蔼的blandishment n.甜言蜜语,讨好某人的话blaséadj.(过度放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻烦的blast n.爆炸;n.一阵猛烈的强风;n.巨响;vt.炸裂,爆破;vt.斥责,抨击blatant adj.大声喧哗的;adj.(让人生厌地)惹人注目的blazon vt.使知名;v.修饰,装扮blemish n.缺点,污点;vt.损害,玷污blight v.(使)枯萎;v.损害bliss n.极度快乐;n.极乐世界blithe adj.愉快高兴的;adj.无忧无虑的;漫不经心的blueprint n.蓝图,详细计划;vt.事先计划blunder n.过失;v.在…方面犯了很愚蠢且通常很严重的错误;糟蹋;v.蹒跚blunt vt.使变钝;vt.减弱(力度等);adj.直率的blur v.(使)变得朦胧,(使)变得不清楚;vt.使不易理解blurt vt.突然说出,冲动地说bluster v.狂妄自大地大声说;n.大声吹嘘;恐吓;n.喧闹的状态boggle v.(因为怀疑、恐惧)犹豫;v.笨拙地做boisterous adj.喧嚷的,吵闹的bolster n./v.支撑(物);vt.鼓励,使有精力bombast n.夸大的言辞bonhomie n.温和,和蔼boo n./v.嘘(以表示不满或嘲笑)boon n.恩惠,福利;adj.喜欢集体行动的boor n.粗鲁的人,不敏感的人bootless adj.无用的bound n.界限;vt.给…设置限制;adj.投入的,坚定的boycott vt.联合抵制,拒绝参与bracing adj.令人振奋的,给人带来活力的brake v.刹车brash adj.愚勇的,鲁莽的;adj.缺乏判断力的,不明智的brassy adj.厚脸皮的,不知羞耻的;adj.华而不实地炫耀的bravado n.假装勇敢;n.虚张声势bravura adj./n.优秀演技(的)brazen adj.蛮横大胆的,厚颜无耻的;v.大胆自信地去面对或从事breach n.(对伦理、法律准则的)破坏;v.违背brevity n.简短,简洁;n.精炼bribe v.贿赂,收买bridle v.限制brisk adj.充满生机的,有活力的;adj.(言辞或方式)尖刻辛辣的,刻薄的bristle v.怒不可遏,咆哮;v.供应充足,充满brittle adj.易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的;adj.不热心的,不真心的broach vt.开启,启封;vt.提出讨论bromide n.陈词滥调brook vt.忍受,容许;n.小溪流browbeat vt.恐吓bruit vt.(未经证实地)散播(消息)buck v.阻止,反对;v.转移,交接budge v.(使)改变立场或态度;v.停止抵抗,屈服bulge n.凸起;n.比赛中的优势地位;n.暴涨,突增,在数目或数量上突然而且是临时性的增加;vi.充满bully n.欺凌弱小者;adj.最好的,最棒的bumptious adj.专横傲慢的,自以为是的bungle vt.办糟,失败buoy vt.使充满勇气和力量,使振作buoyant adj.有浮力的;adj.心情好的burgeon vi.迅速成长扩大,蓬勃发展burlesque n./v.夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞burnish v.擦亮,磨光buttress n.扶墙;vt.为…提供支撑的证据或者信息byzantine adj.错综复杂的cache n.囤货,藏货;v.隐藏cachet n.同意;n.声望cacophony n.刺耳的声音cadge v.乞讨,乞求cajole v.哄骗calcify vt.使僵化calibrate vt.调整,使标准化;vt.(根据标准)精确测量calligraphy n.(优美的)书法callous adj.无同情心的,冷漠的callow adj.不老练的,不成熟的calumniate v.诽谤,造谣,中伤camaraderie n.友情cameo n.栩栩如生的描绘,简洁生动的描述或刻画;v.客串camouflage v./n.伪装;伪装手段canard n.谣传,误传candor n.坦白,直率,诚挚canon n.准则,标准;n.真经,正典canvass v.仔细检查,详尽讨论;v.游说,去(一个地区)的各处或找到(个人)来拉选票或订单capitulate v.投降,默许caprice n.一时冲动的决定;n.反复无常,善变captivate vt.吸引cardinal adj.主要的,非常重要的careworn adj.忧心忡忡的,焦虑的caricature n.用讽刺歪曲等手法的夸张,漫画,讽刺画;v.嘲笑性模仿或夸张carnal adj.肉体的,物质的;adj.世俗的carouse vi.畅饮,狂饮作乐carp vi.对小事吹毛求疵,挑剔,表现不满carve v.雕刻;v.(通过长期不懈努力)开创,开拓cast n.演员,演员阵容;vt.选派(演员);vt.提出;v.抛弃castigate vt.强烈(公开)指责;vt.惩罚catalyze vt.成为…的导火索,导致catastrophe n.大灾难;n.彻底的失败categorical adj.没有例外的,无条件限制的;绝对的catholic adj.普遍的,包容的caustic adj.腐蚀性的;adj.挖苦讽刺的,刻薄的caveat n.警告,告诫cavil v.挑剔,吹毛求疵cavort vi.欢快地蹦跳或行走,雀跃cede vt.(根据条约)放弃,割让cement n./v.粘合,粘合剂censor vt.审查并删除不良的东西censorious adj.挑剔指责的censure v.公开表示反对,谴责census n.人口普查cessation n.终止,暂停chaff v.开玩笑chagrin n.(因为失败、出糗而导致的)不安,焦虑chameleon n.变色龙,善变的人champion vt.支持chaos n.混乱charade n.装模作样;n.动作字谜charlatan n.骗子,装懂的人chary adj.非常谨慎的chase v.镂雕(金属)以装饰;v.驱赶chasm n.分歧,(意见、利益或忠诚上的)明显差异chauvinistic adj.盲目爱国的check vt.使突然停止,阻止;v.同意,一致cherubic adj.天使般可爱的chicanery n.诡计多端,欺骗chide v.责备choleric adj.易怒的,暴躁的;adj.生气的chord vi.与…和谐一致;符合chromatic adj.彩色的chronic adj.经常发生的,复发的;adj.习惯性的,不可能改变的churl n.粗野的人;n.吝啬鬼cipher n.无影响或无价值的人;v.计算(价值);n.密码circuitous adj.迂回的,不直接的;adj.冗长的circumlocution n.绕圈子的说话;n.冗长circumscribe vt.限制;vt.包围,围绕circumspect adj.谨慎的,小心的circumvent vt.躲避,不遵从civility n.彬彬有礼claim n./v.要求(权利);vt.断言;vt.剥夺生命;n.权利clandestine adj.隐藏的,秘密的clarion adj.清楚响亮的clarity n.清晰,清楚;n.清澈透明clasp n./v.紧握clement adj.宽容的,善良的;adj.气候温和的clichén./adj.陈词滥调(的)clog n.阻碍物;v.阻碍;v.堵塞clot n.密集的一群;v.堵塞;v.凝结cloudburst n.突然一场暴雨clout n.权力,影响力cloying adj.甜得发腻的;感情用事的clumsy adj.笨拙的;adj.不文雅的;adj.不精致的coagulate v.(使)凝结,(使)变稠coalesce v.合并,融合coax v.哄骗coda n.终曲coerce vt.(以武力)强制coeval adj.同时代的,同龄的cogent adj.令人信服的;adj.相关的cognizant adj.知道的,意识到的collapse vi./n.突然倒塌或收缩;n.完全耗尽体力;v./n.失败collude v.串通,共谋(做坏事)colossal adj.巨大的coltish adj.不守纪律的;adj.爱开玩笑的coma n.昏迷,深度无知觉;n.迟钝,冷漠combustible adj.可燃的;adj.容易激动的comely adj.漂亮的,吸引人的comity n.友好,社会和谐commencement n.开始;n.毕业典礼commend vt.赞扬;vt.委托保管;vt.推荐commensurate adj.同样大小的;adj.相称的,相当的commingle v.充分混合commitment n.致力,投入;n.确信;n.承诺,表态committed adj.忠诚的,忠实的commodious adj.宽敞舒适的commonsensical adj.符合常识的,有依据的commotion n.骚乱compendium n.摘要;n.目录: 各种项目的列表或集合complacency n.自满,无忧患意识complaisance n.愿意顺从,讨好,彬彬有礼compliant adj.顺从的compliment n./vt.称赞,恭维;n.敬意,免费赠送的礼物comply vi.遵从compose vt.使镇定;v.组成,构成compound n.混和物;adj.混合的;vt.混合;v.扩大,增多;v.和解compress vt.压缩(体积)compromise v.妥协;vt.使危险compunction n.焦虑,内疚,良心不安concatenate v.连结,混合concave adj.凹的conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒concede vt.承认;v.停止抵抗concentrate v.集中;vt.浓缩;v.聚集concerted adj.共同完成的conciliate v.平息,抚慰;vt.调解concise adj.简洁的concord n.一致,和睦concur vi.同意;vi.同一时间发生、存在;vi.团结合作condescending adj.摆出高人一等的姿态的condign adj.应得的,恰当的condole vi.表达同情condone vt.宽恕;忽视conducive adj.有益的,有促进作用的confident adj.有信心的,自信的confine vt.禁闭,监禁;vt.限制confluence n.汇合,混合confound vt.使困惑;vt.无法区分,混淆;vt.证明为假,证伪confront vt.直接对抗,直面congeal v.凝固,固化congenial adj.和善的,友好的;adj.令人愉悦的congruent adj.和谐一致的;adj.全等的conjecture n.推测,猜测;v.猜测,估计(大小、数量等);v.(没有依据地)认为connive vi.暗中合作,共谋;vi.纵容:假装忽视或并未采取措施阻止错误connoisseur n.鉴赏家(尤指艺术领域);n.专家conscientious adj.仔细的,一丝不苟的;adj.有良心的,正直的consensus n.一致同意consequence n.结果;n.重要性,价值conservative adj.守旧的,不愿改变的;adj.不招摇的,低调的;adj.谨慎小心的conservatory n.温室;n.艺术学院conserve vt.保存,避免浪费considerable adj.(数量上)可观(而值得注意)的;adj.值得考虑的,重要的console vt.安慰,藉慰consolidate vt.使联合,统一;vt.加固,使安全consonant adj.和谐一致的conspicuous adj.显而易见的;吸引人的conspire v.合谋,密谋constitute vt.指派,任命;vt.构成constrain vt.限制;vt.使人屈服于(压力、感情等)constringe vt.使紧缩construct vt.建造,建立;vt.创造,想出consummate adj.专业的,有造诣的;adj.无纰漏的,完美的;adj.最高档次的,最大规模的contagious adj.传染的;adj.(情绪等)唤起共鸣的contaminate vt.污染,感染content vt.使满足;n.主题;n.内容,内涵contentious adj.引起争论的;adj.好争论的,好战的contiguous adj.接壤的,相邻的contort vt.扭曲contract n.契约,合同;v.收缩;v.感染疾病contravene vt.违反,反对contrite adj.(因为有罪孽或过错而感到)后悔悲痛的contumacious adj.不服从的,倔强的conundrum n.无法解决的问题,迷convalesce vi.渐渐康复,渐愈convenience n.便利,方便convention n.常规,习俗;n.公约,协议;n.大会,集会converge v.汇集,交汇于一点conversant adj.熟悉的convert n.被改变宗教信仰的人;vt.使改变信仰;vt.改变,转化convex adj.凸起的convey vt.运输;vt.传递,交流conviction n.深信,确信;n.证明有罪convoke v.召集开会convoluted adj.复杂的,费解的convulsion n.痉挛(强烈的、无法控制的肌肉收缩);n.骚乱coop vt.监禁,困于…之中copious adj.丰富的,大量的coquette n.调情的女子;v.调情;不认真对待cordon n.警戒线;v.围成一道防线cornucopia n.大量coronation n.加冕,加冕礼corporeal adj.肉体的;adj.有形的,实体的corroborate vt.用证据或权威证实;vt.为…提供证据,支持corrosive adj.腐蚀性的;adj.讽刺性的corrugated adj.褶皱的cosmopolitan adj.有世界性眼光的,包容的cosset vt.宠爱countenance vt.容忍;vt.赞成,推崇;n.沉着,冷静counterfeit adj.仿制的,假冒的;vt.仿制;vt.伪装成countermand vt.取消,撤销court vt./n.追求,献殷勤covert adj.隐蔽的,秘密的;n.隐秘掩护所covetous adj.贪婪的,渴求财富的cow vt.恐吓,威胁cowardice n.懦弱,不坚定cower vi.畏缩cozen v.诱骗cramped n.狭小的,狭窄的crass adj.粗俗的,愚钝的crave vt.热望craven adj.非常懦弱的,因胆小而遭人鄙视的crease n.折痕credence n.坚信credulous adj.轻信的,易受骗的creek n.小溪,小河creep vi./n.缓慢地行进;vi.匍匐前进crescendo n./v.(声音)渐强;n.(渐强之后到达的)顶峰crest n.顶部,浪尖,山顶crestfallen adj.垂头丧气的,沮丧的cronyism n.任人唯亲,对好朋友的偏袒crook vt.使弯曲croon v.低声歌唱或说话crouch v.蹲伏crucial adj.非常重要的,决定性的crumple v.弄皱;v.(因外力挤压而)垮塌crutch n./v.支撑,支柱crux n.中心,关键点cryptic adj.秘密的;adj.含义模糊的;adj.超出理解能力的culpable adj.该受谴责的,有罪的cultivate vt.提升,加强;vt.种植,培养cumbersome adj.笨重的,难处理的cunning adj.狡猾的;adj.(手工)灵巧的;n.欺诈,欺骗curmudgeon n.脾气坏的、爱抱怨的人cursory adj.匆忙的,不注意细节的curt adj.言词简略的,直接(以至显得粗鲁)的;adj.言简意赅的curtail vt.缩短,削减cynic n.愤世嫉俗者dabble vi.涉猎,对…浅尝辄止daft adj.神经错乱的;adj.不明智的dais n.主席台,嘉宾席dally vi.虚度时光;vi.玩乐;vi.慢吞吞,磨磨蹭蹭damper n.抑制因素dandy n.纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人;adj.最佳的,最好的dank adj.阴湿的dapper adj.衣冠整洁的dappled adj.有斑点的,花的;adj.色彩斑斓的daredevil adj./n.大胆鲁莽的(人);adj.不考虑后果的dart vi.突然移动,猛冲,狂奔;n.公开侮辱daunt vt.使胆怯,吓倒dawdle v.闲荡,虚度光阴;v.拖拖拉拉deadpan n.无趣的,无生气的,不活泼的dearth n.供应不足debacle n.溃败debark v.(使)下船(飞机、车等);卸(客、货)debase v.贬低,贬损debilitate vt.使衰弱debris n.废墟debunk vt.揭穿…的真面目;vt.证明…为假debut n.初次登台,出道decadence n.衰落,颓废decant vt.轻轻倒出decipher vt.破译;vt.对…有清晰想法,理解,解读decode vt.解码;vt.对…有清晰想法,理解,解读decorum n.礼仪,得体decrepit adj.虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的default n.不履行义务,玩忽职守defer v.推迟,延期;vi.遵从deference n.尊崇,顺从deficiency n.缺乏,不足defile n.(山间)小道;vt.亵渎;vt.使腐坏,污损deft adj.灵巧的,熟练的defuse vt.抚慰,减轻defy vt.反抗,违抗dehydrate vt.去除水分,使干燥;v.使失去活力deify vt.把…当作神来崇拜;vt.过分喜爱;vt.尊敬,尊崇deject vt.使沮丧deleterious adj.有害的deliberate adj.深思熟虑的delicacy n.(外貌、结构等)精致delirium n.精神错乱;极度兴奋,发狂deluge n.大暴雨;n.大量delusion n.错觉,妄想delve v.探究,钻研demagogue n.蛊惑民心的政客demanding adj.难取悦的,难满足的;adj.费时间花心思的demolition n.破坏,毁坏demonstrate vt.(通过证据)证明,表明;vt.使明白易懂;vt.表现,表露demoralize vt.使士气低落;vt.贬低,使堕落demotic adj.通俗的,大众化的demur n./vi.表示异议,反对;n.犹豫denigrate vt.诋毁,污蔑denouement n.(小说的)结局denounce vt.公开指责;vt.宣称…道德上错误、可耻dent n.凹陷,凹痕;vt.(数量、程度上)削弱denude vt.脱去,使赤裸deplete vt.耗尽,使衰竭deplore vt.哀悼deploy v.(有目的地)展开;调度,部署deportation n.放逐depose vi.宣誓作证;vt.废黜,罢免;vt.摆放deposit n.自然积累,沉积,矿藏;vt.存钱depravity n.道德败坏deprecate vt.不喜欢;vt.贬低,轻视;vt.降低…的重要性,使低调depreciate vt.贬低…的价值;vt.轻视depressed adj.不开心的,情绪不高的,消沉的;adj.生活境况悲催的deprivation n.匮乏deracinate vt.根除derelict adj.玩忽职守的,不认真的;n.被社会遗弃的人deride vt.嘲弄,嘲笑derivative adj.非原创的descend v.下降;v.世代相传descendant n.后代desecrate vt.亵渎,玷污desiccate vt.使(食物)脱水以保存,使干燥;vt.使缺乏活力designate vt.任命;vt.命名despicable adj.令人鄙视的;adj.不荣耀的,不得体的despise vt.极其不喜欢despotic adj.专制的,暴虐的desultory adj.无计划的,无目的的;adj.令人失望的detach vt.使分离detain vt.拘留,扣留deter vt.吓住,威慑deterioration n.恶化;堕落detour n.偏离正常标准;v.改变方向或者路线,绕道detract vt.贬低,降低价值;vt.使分心detritus n.废品,碎屑,遗骸devoted adj.投入的;忠诚的;adj.示爱的,恩爱的devout adj.(对于宗教)虔诚的;adj.忠诚的dexterous adj.动作灵活的;adj.头脑灵活的diabolic adj.恶魔一般的diaphanous adj.模糊的;非实在的;adj.(质地精致得)几乎透明的diatribe n.长篇抨击性演讲;n.挖苦,讽刺的指责didactic adj.喜欢说教的diehard adj.顽固的,保守的n.顽固的人,保守的人diffident adj.不自信的;adj.内向的diffuse adj.啰嗦的;adj.不集中的,扩散的;v.扩展,散开digress v.脱离主题dilapidate v.(使)荒废dilate v.(使)膨胀,扩大;v.详细表达dilatory adj.拖延的,磨蹭的dilettante n./adj.业余爱好者(对艺术或知识领域涉猎浅薄者)/缺乏专业技术的diligent adj.勤勉的,辛勤的dilute vt.稀释/adj.经稀释的;vt.削弱diminish v.(使)变小,(使)减少;v.轻视,贬低din n.喧闹声,嘈杂声;v.重复,使人厌烦地反复灌输dingy adj.昏暗的;肮脏的diocesan adj.主教管辖区的diplomatic adj.使用策略的,机智的dire adj.不吉利的,不祥的;adj.可怕的,恐怖的;adj.迫切的;adj.悲惨的dirge n.挽歌disabuse vt.打消错误念头,纠正disaffected adj.不满的,叛逆的disarm v.解除武装;vt.使息怒,平息,抚慰;vt.使无害disarray n.混乱,无秩序;vt.使混乱disavow vt.拒绝承认,否认discern v.识别,辨别差异discharge vt.解雇;vt.释放;n.不承担责任disciple n.信徒,追随者discombobulate vt.使不安,使混乱discomfit vt.使尴尬;vt.阻碍discommode vt.打扰,使不便discompose vt.使不安;vt.使混乱disconcert vt.使不安discord n.意见不一致,不和谐discredit vt.羞辱,使丧失名誉;vt.怀疑,不相信discrepancy n.(在事实和宣称之间的)差异或矛盾discrete adj.离散的,不连续的discretion n.谨慎;n.自制,节制discretionary adj.自主决定的discriminate vt.区分;vi.歧视discursive adj.(谈话内容)杂乱的disdain vt.轻视,鄙视disengage vt.分开,使脱离disgorge v.呕吐出;v.被迫放弃disgruntle vt.使发怒,使不满意;vt.使疏远,使不友好disguise vt.伪装(防止被认出);vt.隐藏,掩饰disinclination n.不喜欢,厌恶,不情愿disinfect vt.消毒,使无菌disinter vt.(从墓地里)掘出disinterested adj.公正的,无偏见的;adj.没有兴趣的disjointed adj.机能失调的;adj.不连贯的disjunctive adj.分离的dismantle vt.分解,分拆dismay vt.使失去勇气;vt.使不安,使焦虑disparage vt.贬低;轻蔑地说disparate adj.迥然不同的dispassionate adj.客观公正的,不易被情绪或偏见影响的dispatch n.迅速;vt.发送,派遣;vt.使死亡;vt.获胜,胜过…dispose vt.使倾向于;vi.处理掉(与of连用,disposeof);vt.有序地布置disregard vt.漠视,不关注;n.缺乏兴趣,缺乏关心dissect vt.仔细分析;vt.切成片(尤其是为了解剖研究)dissemble v.用假象隐藏真相,掩饰disseminate vt.散播,传播dissension n.意见不合dissent vi.持异议,不同意;n.反对正统;n.意见不一致,不和谐dissipate vt.驱散;vt.浪费;vi.放纵dissolute adj.放荡的,无节制的dissolve v.溶解,融化;v.解散;v.驱散;(使)消失;v.废除,撤销dissonance n.(音调)不和谐;不一致,分歧dissuade vt.劝阻,反对distain vt.贬损,伤害(某人的)名誉;vt.弄脏distal adj.远离中心的,(神经)末梢的distend v.(使)膨胀distill vt.对…用蒸馏法提高纯度;v.(使)渗出;(使)滴下distort vt.扭曲,歪曲distract vt.转移(注意力),使分心;vt.使焦虑,使不安;adj.疯狂的distraught adj.精神狂乱的,极疯狂的diurnal adj.白天发生或行动的;adj.每天的;adj.期刊diverge vt.改变方向;vt.(使)分叉,散开;vi.分歧;vi.离题diversity n.多样性;n.分歧,不同点divert vt.使转向;vt.使消遣;vt.使分心divestiture n.剥夺divulge vt.泄漏(秘密)dodder vi.蹒跚,颤巍巍地行进dodge v.躲避doff vt.脱下dogged adj.坚持的,坚决的;adj.固执的,任性的dogma n.教条,信条doldrums n.低迷,中断;n.情绪不佳dolorous adj.忧伤的dolt n.笨蛋domicile n.住所,住宅;vt.为…提供住处dominant adj.处于支配地位的;adj.(基因)显性的don vt.穿上donor n.捐赠人,给体doodle vi.(无目的地)乱涂乱画;vi.漫无目的地打发时光dormant adj.静止的,不活跃的;adj.(动物)冬眠的dour adj.闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的;adj.严厉的douse vt.熄灭;vt.弄湿downplay vt.轻描淡写,不予重视downpour n.倾盆大雨doyen n.有经验的人,资深人士;n.(加入时间较长的)高级会员doze vi./n.小憩draconian adj.极其残酷的;十分严厉的drawl v.慢吞吞地说dreary adj.单调乏味的;adj.令人不悦的drench vt.使湿透,浸透drivel n.胡言乱语;v.胡言乱语,说傻话drizzle vi./n.(下)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨,毛毛雨droll adj.古怪有趣的,离奇可笑的drone v.低沉单调地说;嗡嗡地叫;n.(昆虫振翅般)单调嗡嗡的声音;vi.混日子drudgery n.苦工;单调、卑贱或无趣的工作dubious adj.充满不定性的,值得怀疑的;adj.(对事实等)持怀疑态度的;adj.迟疑不决的,不愿行动的ductile adj.可塑的,有延展性的;adj.易受影响的dulcet adj.悦耳的,令人愉悦的dullard n.笨蛋dupe n.复制品,复制;n.易受骗的人;vt.欺骗duplicity n.欺骗,口是心非dwindle vi.逐渐减少dyspeptic adj.脾气坏的;adj.消化不良的earnest adj.严肃认真的earshot n.听力所及的范围earsplitting adj.震耳欲聋的eavesdrop vi.偷听ebullient adj.热情奔放的eccentric adj.行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的éclat n.辉煌成就eclipse n.下降,衰退;vt.使声望下降,使黯然失色;vt.(在数量、品质上)超越ecstasy n.无法自控的情绪;n.狂喜ecumenical adj.全球基督教会的;adj.世界范围的,普遍性的edible adj.可食用的edifice n.大厦;大建筑物;n.基础,基本构架efface vt.擦掉,抹去;使不明显effervesce vi.冒泡;vi.兴奋,热情洋溢。
再要你命3000 单词+翻译版
abandon 放纵:constraint;放纵:unrestrainedly;放弃:withdraw;停止做某事:put an end toabase 降低(地位、职位、威望或尊严):lowerabash 使尴尬,使羞愧:self-confidence,embarrassabate 减轻(程度或者强度):reduce,degree,intensity;减少(数量),降低(价值):reduce,amount,valueabbreviate v.缩写,缩短:brieferabdicate v.正式放弃(权力、责任):throneaberrant adj.异常的,非常规的:deviatingabet v.帮助,怂恿:assist or support;v.鼓励:encourageabeyance n.终止,搁置:inactivityabhor vt.深恶痛绝,极度厌恶:extreme repugnanceabiding 永久的:enduringabject adj.无精打采的:spiritless;adj.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的:low state;adj.卑微的,讨好的:humbleabjure v.发誓放弃:rejecting,abandoning;v.抵制避免:resistabnegate 否认:deny,renounce;投降,放弃,交出(权力等):surrender,relinquishabominate 憎恶:abhoraboveboard 无欺诈的,光明正大的:free from,deceit or duplicityabrade 磨损,精神上的折磨:wear away, by frictionabridge 缩短,缩小:shorten;在不改变本意的条件下删减词语,缩写:shorten abrogate 官方的正式废除:annul;无视(某事的)存在:nonexistentabscond 偷偷离开:depart secretlyabsolute 专制的:unconstrained; 无限的unqualified; 完美的,纯净不惨杂的:free from imperfection, mixture; 不容置疑的,确凿的:unquestionableabsolve 使无罪,解除责任:free from, guilt, exculpateabstain 自我克制,主动戒绝:refrain, by one’s own choiceabstemious (吃喝等)有节制的,节俭的:restraint, food or alcohol, sparingabstract 做总结,概括:abstract, summarize; 使分心:away, attentionabstruse 难以理解的:reconditeabsurd 不合理的:unreasonableabundant 大量的: great plentyabuse 辱骂,抨击:condemn or vilify; 不正当的或不合理使用的:wrong or improper use; 过分过量使用的:use excessivelyabut 邻接,毗邻:adjacentabysmal 极低的,极可怜的:immeasurably low; (程度)很深的,极端的:immeasurably greataccede 赞成:approval, consent; 就任,就职:come into an officeaccelerate 加速:faster; 使提前发生:earlier; 变大,变多:greateraccessible 可以达到的:within easy reach; 可以理解的:understood; 能够获得的:get accessory 辅助的,附属的:secondary, supplementary, subordinate; 帮凶:one, wrongdoingaccidental 意外发生的,偶然的:unexpectedly; 附带的,不重要的:not being a vital partacclimate 使适应:to change (something) so as to make it suitableaccolade 同意,赞赏:approval; 赞扬:praiseaccommodate提供所需(例如服务、借贷、寄宿):provide; 改变以适应新情况、新场景:make, suitable;使和谐:free of conflictsaccost 以挑衅的形式搭讪:challenging or aggressive wayaccrete 逐渐增长:grow, graduallyaccumulate 逐渐增长:increase graduallyacerbic (心情、心境或者语调)尖酸的:wit, cause hurt feelingsacme 顶点,极点:highest; 最佳典范:most perfect typeacquiesce 勉强同意;默许:accept, tacitly or passivelyacrid 辛辣的,刺鼻的:harsh, taste, odor; 刻薄的:wit, cause hurt feelingsacrimonious 刻薄的,充满仇恨的:deep-seated resentmentacumen 不同寻常的洞察力和鉴别力:exceptional discernment and judgmentacute 敏锐的:keen discernment; 严重的,急性的:immediate attention; (程度、影响)极强的:extremeadamant 固执的,不可动摇的:unshakable, unyielding, inflexibleadapt 修改,使(适应):modifyaddict 沉溺,上瘾:surrender, obsessively; 对某事上瘾的人:habitual likingadhere 依附,粘着:stick; 服从,遵守:according to the commands; 坚定地支持:steadfast supportadjourn 延期,休会:suspend;adjunct 附属物,非必需部分:not essentially a partad-lib 即兴的:without previous thought or preparationadmonish 建议:give advice; 责备:reprove gentlyadore 喜爱,因···感到愉悦:pleasure; 宠爱:tendernessadulate 极度谄媚:praise too muchadulterate 掺杂,加入低等成分:impure, additionadumbrate 部分地或有保留地揭露:disclose; 预示着:give a slight indication adventitious 外来的,后天的,非内在的:not inherent or innateadversary 敌手,对手:resists, enemyadvert 引起注意,提到:referadvocate 支持,提倡:supportaffable 和蔼的,温和的:ease, friendlinessaffinity 喜欢,倾向:attractionaffluent 富裕的:sufficientaggrandize 增加、提高(力量、财富、地位、声誉)等:enhanceaggravate 加重,恶化:worse, serious, severeaggregate 集合体:units or parts, associated; 集合,聚焦:collect or gather aggressive 好斗的:attack; 强有力的,强烈的:forcefulnessaggrieve 使苦恼,使悲痛:pain, trouble, distressagitate 煽动,激起:arouse; 使不安:trouble the mind, disturbagog 极度感兴趣的:urgent desire or interestagonize (使)非常痛苦:deep sadnessairtight 无瑕疵的:no, flaw; 密封的,不透气的:impermeable to airalacrity 反应迅速,乐意,欣然alibi 不在场的证明,托辞,借口:excusealienate疏远,离间:make unfriendly; 转移,变卖(财产或权利):convey or transfer align 使排成一行:line; 调准,校准:adjustallay 减轻:subdue, reduce, intensity or severityallegiance 忠诚:devotion or loyaltyalleviate 缓和,减轻:relieve, lessenallude 间接提到:indirectlyallure 吸引:attract or delight; 诱惑做(某事)lead, pleasure or advantageally 盟友,支持者:association; 加入联盟:enteraloft 在空中:in flightaloof 孤高的,不合群的:distantaltruism 利他主义:unselfishamalgamate 合并,混合:combine, unified, uniteambiguous 有多种理解方式的,不确定的:more than one, doubt, uncertain amble 漫步,闲逛:walk slowly, leisurely, strollambrosial (食物)特别美味的,香的:extremely pleasingameliorate 改善,改进:become better, improveamenable 顺从的,服从的:yield, submitamenity (环境、设备等的)舒适,人性化:comfort; 融洽,和谐:pleasant, agreeableamiable 好脾气,友好易相处的:friendlyamicable 友善的:friendly, amiableamity 友好关系,亲善和睦:friendship, friendlyamorphous 无固定形状的:definite, shapeless; 不可归类的:unclassifiableanalgesic 镇痛剂:medication, reduce, eliminates painanarchist 反抗权威的人:rebels against any authorityanathema 诅咒:curseancillary 次要的:secondary importance;辅助的,补充的:auxiliary, supplementary anecdote 短小有趣的故事:short narrative, interesting, amusinganemic 缺乏力量、活力、精神的:lacking forceanesthetic 止痛剂:relieves pain; 无感觉的,麻木的:lacking awareness or sensitivity animate 活的:有活力的:life; 使有活力,支持:high-spirited energy; 使行动,驱使:action; 使活灵活现,使栩栩如生:lifelike movementanimus 敌意:spiteful, malevolent, enmityannoy 不断烦扰:disturb, repeatedannul 宣告无效,取消:legally invalid; 抵消:balance, ineffectiveanomalous 不普通的,不平常的:out, ordinary; 反常的,不正常的:departing anonymous 匿名的:not named, identified; 无特色的:lacking individualityantagonize 与...敌对,反对:opposition, counteract; 激怒:incur, provoke, hostility antediluvian 非常古老的,过时的:extremely old, antiquated; 保守的人:old-fashioned anterior 前面的:beforeantic 滑稽可笑的:clownishapathy 冷漠,缺乏情感:lack, feeling, emotion; 缺乏兴趣,不关心:lack, interest, concernaphorism 格言,警句:short wittyapocalyptic 预言的,启示的:prophetic; 重要的,转折点的:major turning apocryphal 假的:doubtful authenticity, spuriousapoplectic 极度愤怒的:extremely angry, furiousapostasy 放弃宗教信仰:renunciation, faith; 变节,背叛:abandonment, previous loyaltyappall 使惊恐:consternationappeal 申请:application; 起诉:charge, crime, accuseappealing 吸引人的:attractive, invitingapplause 鼓掌,认可:approvalapposite 相关的,合适的:pertinent, appropriateappreciable 可感知的,明显的:perceptibleapprehension 忧虑,恐惧:suspicion, fear; 逮捕:arrestment; 理解:understand apprise 通知,告知:informapprobation 同意:approvalappropriate 私自挪用:take possession, without permission; 适当的:suitable, fitting apropos 相关的:relevant; 关于,有关:having to do withapt 恰当的,合适的:suitable, appropriate; 有倾向的,可能的:tendency, likely; 聪明的:intelligent, responsivearchaic 过时的,久远的:no, current, antiquatedarchetype 典范,榜样:ideal; 先驱,鼻祖:earlier; 原型:copiesardor 狂热:strong enthusiasm, devotion, zealarduous 难以做到的,费劲的:difficultargot 隐语,黑话,行话:specialized, particulararrest 使不活跃:inactive; 停止:stopping, standstill; 逮捕:keep; 吸引(某人)注意力:hold, attentionarresting 吸引人的:attracting, strikingarrhythmic 不规律的:lacking, regularityarrogance 傲慢,自大:overbearing pridearticulate 清晰地表达:clearly, distinctly; 表达清晰的:able, express, clearly ascendant 有影响力的,主宰的:dominant, influence, superior; 上升的:upward, rising ascetic 苦行的,克己的,禁欲的:self-denial; 禁欲者:person, self-discipline aseptic 消毒的,无菌的:preventing infection; 缺乏活力的:lacking vitality; 冷漠的:lacking emotionaskew 不成直线的(地),歪的(地):awryaspect 外表,容貌:appearanceasperity (举止、性情)粗暴:roughness; (环境)艰苦:rigor, severity aspersion 诽谤,中伤:harm, reputationaspirant 有抱负者,有野心者:aspires; 想成为···的:seekingassent 同意:agreeassert 断言,肯定地说出:declare, forcefully, aggressivelyassertive 自信的:bold, assertion, self-assuredassess 评估(重要性、尺寸、价值等):determine; 征收费用(如罚款):charge, penaltyassiduous 勤勉的,专心仔细的:carefulassuage 缓和,减轻:lessen, intensity; 平息,抚慰:pacify, calm; 使满足:satisfying astounding 令人吃惊的,出乎意料的:astonishment, amazementastute 机敏的,有洞察力的:shrewdness, perspicacityasunder 分离成多部分或多片地:separate parts, pieces; 分离地:apartasylum 收容所,保护所:refuge, protectionasymmetrical 不平衡的,不对称的:no balance, symmetryatone 赎罪,弥补:amendsatrocious 极坏的,极其残忍的:extremely wicked; 让人极为不满的:extremely unsatisfactoryattenuate 降低(数量、力量、价值):lessenaudacious 大胆的,(但往往)愚勇的:fearlessly, recklessly; 蔑视(法律、礼节)的,无礼的:contemptuous of law; 乐于冒险的:take risks; 大胆创新的:verveaugur 预言家:predicts; 出现好兆头:signs of, successful outcome; 预言:tell, beforehand authentic 真实的,非仿造的:exactly; 准确的,相符的:originalauthority (某领域的)权威人士:a high level of knowledge; 管辖权,控制:lawful control; 影响力:power to direct; (管束他人的)权力:right, control others; 根据,理由:warrantautocracy 独裁政府:government, unlimited powerautonomy 政治上的独立:self-governing; 自我主导的自由,(尤其是)精神独立:independenceavarice 贪财,贪婪:insatiableaver 声称为真:state, forcefully; (态度强硬而明确地)声明:state clearlyaversion 非常讨厌,极厌恶:dislike; 令人厌恶的事物:someone that is hatedavid 急切渴望的:enthusiasm; 贪婪(钱财)的:eager, for material possessionsawash 被淹没的:by water; (如洪水般)泛滥的:filled, covered, overrunawe 敬畏:dread, veneration, wonderawkward 缺乏灵活性和技巧的:lacking dexterity; (处理问题)缺乏手段和智谋的:a lack of skill and tact; 臃肿笨拙的,不优雅的:lacking ease; 令人尴尬的:embarrassment; (因过大或过重设计问题)难以操作的:difficult to useawning 雨篷,遮阳篷:shelterawry 弯曲的,扭曲的:turned, twisted; 走样的(地),出差错的(地):off, course axiomatic 公理的:axiom; 不言自明的:self-evidentbabble 发出含糊无意义的嘟囔声,胡乱说:utter, meaningless; 闲聊:rambling conversationbackhanded 间接的,含沙射影的,虚情假意的:indirectbadger 不断纠缠或骚扰:harass, persistentlybadinage 打趣,善意的玩笑:banterbait 逗弄,激怒:persecute, exasperate; 引诱:lead away; 诱饵:something, luringbale 痛苦,悲哀:sorrowbaleful 有害的:harmful; 凶兆的,凶恶的:evil; 致命的:causing deathbalk 阻碍:check, obstacle; 不愿接受,拒绝:unwillingnessbalky 不服管束的,倔强的:refusingballad (由简单诗节和叠句组成的)民歌:poemballoon 迅速增加:increasebalm 香油,止痛膏,安慰物:sweet-smelling oil, soothe; 香气:pleasant smellbanal 非原创的,陈腐的:tritebane 祸根:ruin; 有害物质:kill or injure a living thingbanish 驱逐出境:leave, country; 赶出:force outbanter 幽默、打趣的(地)谈话:humoredbarb 尖锐而严厉的批评:criticalbarbarous 野蛮的,凶残的:mercilessly; 未开化的:uncivilizedbarefaced 公然的,厚颜无耻的:brazenbargain 协议:agreement; 讨价还价:negotiatebaroque 装饰华丽的,过分雕琢的,复杂的:extravagance, complexity, flamboyance; (程度上)过分的:beyond, limitbarrage 弹幕:curtain; 有压倒之势的、集中倾泻的(如言语):overwhelming, outpouring; (同时)袭来:attack with, overwhelming outpouringbarren 不育的:incapable, producing; 不产生结果的,无效的:no results; 贫瘠的:deficient; 极度匮乏的:lackingbarricade 障碍物:obstruction, rampart; 用障碍物阻止通过:prevent accessbarter 以物换物:trade, withoutbatch 一批次的量:unit; 一小群人:small number of personsbathetic 平凡的,陈腐的:commonplacenessbawdy 下流的,猥亵的:indecentbedeck 装饰,点缀:make more attractivebelabor (当众)严厉批评:criticize; 就···作过度的说明,喋喋不休:explain, excessivelybeleaguer 包围,围攻:to surround; 使困扰,使烦恼,使消沉:troublebelie 错误的描述,误述:picture falsely; 证明···为假:false, wrong; 掩饰:shut off from view; 与···相对立,与···相矛盾:counterbellwether 领导者,带头人:leadbeneficent 仁慈的,好慈善的:charity; (对个人或社会)有益的:contributingbenign 好心的,仁慈的:kindness, gentleness; 无害的:not causingberate (长时间)严厉指责:scold, vehemently, at lengthbeseech (急切地)恳求:begbesmirch 弄脏,弄污:make dirty; 诽谤,玷污:detract from the honorbifurcate (使)分成两支:two branchesbigot 固执己见者,有偏见的人:obstinately devotedbland 味道平淡的,不刺激的:soothing; 无趣的:dull; 温和的,和蔼的:not harshblandishment 甜言蜜语,讨某人好话:coax, cajoleblasé(过度放纵之后)厌倦享乐的,腻厌的:apatheticblast 爆炸:explosion; 一阵猛烈的强风:gust; 巨响:loud, sound; 炸裂,爆破:cause to break open;斥责,抨击:criticize harshlyblatant 大声喧哗的:noisy; (让人生厌地)惹人注目的:noticeableblazon 使知名:make known openly; 修饰,装扮:make more attractiveblemish 缺点,污点:imperfection; 损害,玷污:reduceblight (使)枯萎:affect; 损害:impairbliss 极度快乐:ecstasy; 极乐世界:place of perfect happinessblithe 愉快高兴的:happy lighthearted; 无忧无虑的,漫不经心的:freedom from worries blueprint 蓝图,详细计划:architects’ plans; 事先计划:work out, in advance blunder 过失:error, mistake; 在···方面犯了很愚蠢且通常很严重的错误,糟蹋:make a stupid, error; 蹒跚:unsteadilyblunt 使变钝:less sharp; 减弱(力度等):weaken in strength or feeling; 直率的:direct, briefblur (使)变得朦胧,(使)变得不清楚:vague; 使不易理解:unclear to the understandingblurt 突然说出,冲动地说:abruptlybluster 狂妄自大地大声说:loudly arrogant; 大声吹嘘,恐吓:loudly; 喧闹的状态:noisy boggle (因为怀疑、恐惧)犹豫:hesitate; 笨拙地做:unskillful wayboisterous 喧嚷的,吵闹的:noisilybolster 支撑(物):provide support;鼓励、使有精力:boostbombast 夸大的言辞:pompousbonhomie 温和,和蔼:genialityboo 嘘(以表示不满或嘲笑):contempt, scorn, disapprovalboon 恩惠,福利:benefit; 喜欢集体活动的:enjoy the company of othersboor 粗鲁的人,不敏感的人:rudebootless 无用的:uselessbound 界限:beyond which a person or thing cannot go; 给···设置界限:set limits; 投入的,坚定的:fully committedboycott 联合抵制,拒绝参与:concerted refusalbracing 令人振奋的,给人带来活力的:giving strengthbrake 刹车:less rapidbrash 愚勇的,鲁莽的:foolishly adventurous; 缺乏判断力的,不明智的:poor judgment brassy 厚脸皮的,不知羞耻的:rude boldness; 华而不实地炫耀:showybravado 假装勇敢:pretense; 虚张声势:swaggeringbravura 优秀演技(的):brilliantbrazen 蛮横大胆的,厚颜无耻的:contemptuous boldness; 大胆自信地去面对或从事:bold self-assurancebreach (对伦理、法律准则的)破坏:breaking, moral or legal code; 违背:fail to keep brevity 简短,简洁:shortness; 精炼:few wordsbribe 贿赂,收买:give, moneybridle 限制brisk 充满生机的,有活力的:activity; (言辞或方式)尖刻辛辣的,刻薄的:keen or sharpbristle 怒不可遏,咆哮:anger; 供应充足,充满:copiouslybrittle 易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的:broken; 不热心的,不真心的:lacking in friendliness broach 开启,启封:open; 提出讨论:presentbromide 陈词滥调:hackneyedbrook 忍受,容许:tolerate; 小溪流:creekbrowbeat 恐吓:intimidatebruit (未经证实地)散播(消息):make, the subject of common talkbuck 阻止,反对:refuse assent; 转移,交接:shift possessionbudge (使)改变立场或态度:alter a position; 停止抵抗,屈服:cease resistancebulge 凸起:protuberant; 比赛中的优势地位:more favorable condition; 暴涨,突增,在数目或数量上突然而且是临时性的增加:sudden, usually temporary increase; 充满:copiously suppliedbully 欺凌弱小者:intimidating manner; 最好的,最棒的:bestbumptious 专横傲慢的,自以为是的:superioritybungle 办遭,失败:work clumsilybuoy 使充满勇气和力量,使振作:courage or strengthbuoyant 有浮力的:floating; 心情好的:good mood or dispositionburgeon 迅速成长扩大,蓬勃发展:grow, rapidly, flourishburlesque 夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品,恶搞:make fun ofburnish 擦亮,磨光:make smooth or glossybuttress 扶墙:supporting, wall building; 为···提供支撑的证据或者信息:provide evidence or information forbyzantine 错综复杂的:complicated, secretive, interrelatedcache 囤货,藏货:supply; 隐藏:hidingcachet 同意:approval; 声望:prestigecacophony 刺耳的声音:inharmonious soundcadge 乞讨,乞求:begcajole 哄骗:wheedlecalcify 使僵化:inflexible, unchangeablecalibrate 调整,使标准化:standardize; (根据标准)精确测量:measure precisely calligraphy (优美的)书法:elegant handwritingcallous 无同情心的,冷漠的:unfeelingcallow 不老练的,不成熟的:lacking, experiencecalumniate 诽谤,造谣,中伤:false statementscamaraderie 友情:friendlycameo 栩栩如生的描绘,简洁生动的描述或刻画:brief, vivid portrayal; 客串:brief but dramatic appearancecamouflage 伪装,伪装手段:deceive, hidecanard 谣传,误传:misleadingcandor 坦率,直率,诚挚:honest, sincerecanon 准则,标准:standard, criterion; 真经,正典:authenticcanvass仔细检查,详尽讨论:examine carefully or discuss thoroughly; 游说,去(一个地区)的各处或找到(个人)来拉选票或订单:solicits votes or orderscapitulate 投降,默许:give all resistancecaprice 一时冲动的决定:impulsive change; 反复无常,善变:change, impulsively captivate 吸引:attractcareworn 忧心忡忡的,焦虑的:grief, anxietycardinal 主要的,非常重要的:foremost importance, paramountcaricature 用讽刺歪曲等手法的夸张,漫画,讽刺画:exaggeration; 嘲笑性模仿或夸张:copy, exaggeratecarnal 肉体的,物质的:physical; 世俗的:worldlycarouse 畅饮,狂欢作乐:drink, freelycarp 对小事吹毛求疵,挑剔,表现不满:peevish criticism, objections, express dissatisfaction, tiresomelycarve 雕刻:three-dimensional representation; (通过长期不懈努力)开创,开拓:produce or bring aboutcast 演员,演员阵容:a set of characters; 选派(演员):assign, actor; 提出:give off; 抛弃:get rid ofcastigate 强烈(公开)指责:criticize; 惩罚:penaltycatalyze 成为···的导火索,导致:be the cause ofcatastrophe 大灾难:tragedy; 彻底的失败:utter failurecategorical 没有例外的,无条件限制的,绝对的:without, qualification, absolute catholic 普遍的,包容的:not limited or specializedcaustic 腐蚀性的:destroying, eating away; 挖苦讽刺的,刻薄的:incisive sarcasm caveat 警告,告诫:warning of a specific limitationcavil 挑剔,吹毛求疵:quibblecavort 欢快地蹦跳或行走,雀跃:sprightlycede (根据条约)放弃,割让:surrender possession ofcement 粘合,粘合剂:uniting, bindingcensor 审查并删除不良的东西:examine, deletecensorious 挑剔指责的:criticalcensure 公开表示反对,谴责:public, formal disapprovalcensus 人口普查:survey, populationcessation 终止,暂停:stopping of a processchaff 开玩笑:make jokeschagrin 沮丧,懊恼:mindchameleon 变色龙,善变的人:changes or adopts opinionschampion 支持:supportchaos 混乱:disorder, confusioncharade 装模作样:intended to deceive; 动作字谜:represented in pantomime charlatan 骗子,装懂的人:fraudulentchary 非常谨慎的:cautiouschase 镂雕(金属)以装饰:decorate; 驱赶:force outchasm 分歧,(意见、利益或忠诚上)明显差异:pronounced difference chauvinistic 盲目爱国的:excessive favoritismcheck 使突然停止,阻止:arrest, abruptly; 同意,一致:agreementcherubic 天使般可爱的:rosychicanery 诡计多端的,欺骗:deceptionchide 责备:scold mildlycholeric 易怒的,暴躁的:angered; 生气的:anger, iratechord 与···和谐一致,符合:accord, agreechromatic 彩色的:colorschronic 经常发生的,复发的:frequent recurrence;习惯性的,不可能改变的:not likely, changechurl 粗野的人:rude, boorish; 吝啬鬼:mean, stingycipher 无影响或无价值的人:no importance, influence; 计算(价值):determine, mathematical operations; 密码:concealcircuitous 迂回的,不直接的:not, forthright, direct; 冗长的:more, necessary circumlocution 绕圈子说话:unnecessarily, indirect, evasion; 冗长:too many circumscribe 限制:limit; 包围,围绕:surroundcircumspect 谨慎的,小心的:carefulcircumvent 躲避,不遵从:avoid, complycivility 彬彬有礼:courteous, politenessclaim 要求(权利):ask for, right; 断言:state as a fact; 剥夺生命:deprive, life; 权利:rightclandestine 隐藏的,秘密的:secret, illicit, improperclarion 清楚响亮的:loud, clearclarity 清晰,清楚:clear, lucidity; 清澈透明:easily seen throughclasp 紧握:holdingclement 宽容的,善良的:tolerant, kind; 气候温和的:neither, high, lowcliché陈词滥调(的):hackneyedclog 阻碍物:something, movement, progress difficult; 阻碍:difficulty; 堵塞:prevent, throughclot 密集的一群:a number of things, a unit; 堵塞:prevent, through, filling with something; 凝结:jellycloudburst 突然的一场暴雨:sudden copious rainfallclout 权力,影响力:influencecloying 甜得发腻的,感情用事的:sweet, sentimentalclumsy 笨拙的:lacking, nimbleness, lack, skill; 不文雅的:lacking, grace, inability, graceful; 不精致的:roughlycoagulate (使)凝结,(使)变稠:coherent, clotcoalesce 合并,融合:whole, fusecoax 哄骗:pleading, flattery, cajolecoda 终曲:concluding passagecoerce (以武力)强制:force, threatcoeval 同时代的,同龄的:equal agecogent 令人信服的:convincing; 相关的:pertinentcognizant 知道的,意识到的:awarecollapse 突然倒塌或收缩:fall, shrink; 完全耗尽体力:depletion, energy, strength; 失败:unsuccessfulcollude 串通,共谋(做坏事):together secretly, fraudulent, deceitful, conspirecolossal 巨大的:size, degree, immensecoltish 不守纪律的:not subjected, discipline; 爱开玩笑的:joking, teasingcoma 昏迷,深度无知觉:profound unconsciousness; 迟钝,冷漠:sluggishness combustible 可燃的:igniting; 容易激动的:easily excitedcomely 漂亮的,吸引人的:pleasing, wholesome, attractivecomity 友好,社会和谐:friendly, harmonycommencement 开始:beginning; 毕业典礼:conferringcommend 赞扬:approbation, praise; 委托保管:entrust; 推荐:recommend commensurate 同样大小的:equal; 相称的,相当的:proportionatecommingle 充分混合:blendcommitment 致力,投入:obligated, impelled; 确信:belief; 承诺,表态:revealing one’s viewcommitted 忠诚的,忠实的:loyalcommodious 宽敞舒适的:spaciouscommonsensical 符合常识的,有依据的:common sense, soundcommotion 骚乱:disturbancecompendium 摘要:summary, abstract; 目录,各种各样的列表或集合:list, collection complacency 自满,无忧患意识:self-satisfaction, unawareness of trouble complaisance 愿意顺从,讨好,彬彬有礼:comply, affabilitycompliant 顺从的:submissivecompliment 称赞,恭维:praise; 敬意,免费赠送的礼物:respectfulcomply 遵从:conform, submitcompose 使镇定:calm; 组成,构成:form, constitutecompound 混合物:something composed;混合的:consisting;混合:together;扩大,增多:greater;和解:agreecompress 压缩(体积):reduce size, volumecompromise 妥协:concessions;使危险:dangercompunction 焦虑,内疚,良心不安:anxiety, guiltconcatenate 连结,混合:bring togetherconcave 凹的:curvedconceal 隐藏,隐瞒:prevent disclosureconcede 承认:grant;停止抵抗:cease resistanceconcentrate 集中:focus;浓缩:less dilute;聚集:togetherconcerted 共同完成的:accomplished togetherconciliate 平息,抚慰:lessen the anger;调解:compatible, reconcileconcise 简洁的:brevityconcord 一致,和睦:harmony, agreementconcur 同意:agreement;同一时间发生、存在:same time;团结合作:joint condescending 摆出高人一等的姿态的:patronizingly superiorcondign 应得的,恰当的:deservedcondole 表达同情:sympatheticcondone 宽恕;忽视:forgiveconducive 有益的,有促进作用的:promoteconfident 有信心的,自信的:assurance, self-relianceconfine 禁闭,监禁:imprison;限制:limitsconfluence 汇合,混合:together sameconfront 直接对抗,直面:face to faceconfound 使困惑:uncertainty;无法区分,混淆:fail to differentiate;证明为假,证伪:falsecongeal 凝固,固化:solid statecongenial 和善的,友好的:agreement;令人愉悦的:giving pleasurecongruent 和谐一致的:in agreement;全等的:coincidingconjecture 揣测的结果:conclusion by surmise;猜测,估计(大小、数量等):decide without actual measurement;(没有依据地)认为:form an opinionconnive 暗中合作,共谋:cooperate secretly;纵容:假装忽视或并未采取措施阻止错误:pretend ignorance ought to opposeconnoisseur 鉴赏家(尤指艺术领域):with discrimination, appreciation;专家:high level of knowledgeconscientious 仔细的,一丝不苟的:involving great care;有良心的,正直的:governed by conscienceconsensus 一致同意:general agreementconsequence 结果:produced by cause;重要性,价值:importanceconservative 守旧的,不愿改变的:oppose change;不招摇的,低调的:not showy;谨慎小心的:close attentivenessconservatory 温室:greenhouse;艺术学院:school artsconserve 保存,避免浪费:keep avoid wastefulconsiderable (数量上)可观(而值得注意)的:large;值得考虑的,重要的:significantconsole 安慰,慰藉:alleviate, comfortconsolidate 使联合,统一:join together;加固,使安全:make firmconsonant 和谐一致的:in agreementconspicuous 显而易见的;吸引人的:obvious合谋,密谋:plan secretlyconstitute 指派,任命:appoint;构成:make upconstrain 限制:restriction;使人屈服于(压力、感情)等:give in to pressure constringe 使紧缩:draw togetherconstruct 建造,建立:form;创造,相出:create imaginationconsummate 专业的,有造诣的:extremely skilled;无纰漏的,完美的:perfect;最高档次的,最大规模的:highest degreecontagious 传染的:communicate;(情绪等)唤起共鸣的:exciting a similar feeling contaminate 污染,感染:staincontent 使满足:appease;主题:major subject of interest;内容,内涵:idea that is conveyedcontentious 引起争论的:argumentative;好争论的,好战的:tendency quarrels contiguous 接壤的,相邻的:sharing an edgecontort 扭曲:twistcontract 契约,合同:binding agreement;收缩:reduce size;感染疾病:become affectedcontravene 违反,反对:violate, opposecontrite (因为有罪孽或过错而感到)后悔悲痛的:showing remorsecontumacious 不服从的,倔强的:disobedientconundrum 无法解决的问题,迷:insoluble, dilemmaconvalesce 渐渐康复,渐愈:recover graduallyconvenience 便利,方便:fitness suitabilityconvention 常规,习俗:agreement, acceptance;公约,协议:agreement;大会,集会:coming togetherconverge 汇集,交汇于一点:move toward oneconversant 熟悉的:familiarconvert被改变宗教信仰的人:converted;使改变信仰:bring over from brief;改变,转化:alterconvex 凸起的:curves outwardconvey 运输:transport;传递,交流:communicateconviction 深信,确信:being convinced;证明有罪:proved guiltyconvoke 召集开会:bring togetherconvoluted 复杂的,费解的:complicatedconvulsion 痉挛(强烈的、无法控制的肌肉收缩):involuntary contraction;骚乱:disturbancecoop 监禁,困于…之中:confinecopious 丰富的,大量的:abundantcoquette 调情的女子:flirt;调情,不认真对待:playfullycordon 警戒线:line preventing;围成一道防线:form cordoncornucopia 大量:overflowingcoronation 加冕,加冕礼:crowningcorporeal 肉体的:not spiritual;有形的,实体的:not immaterialcorroborate 用证据或权威证实:support with evidence;为…提供证据,支持:provide evidencecorrosive 腐蚀性的:destroy slowly;讽刺性的:sarcastic;corrugated 褶皱的:foldscosmopolitan 有世界性眼光的,包容的:worldwidecosset 宠爱:pampercountenance 容忍:put up with;赞成,推崇:favorable opinion;沉着,冷静:evenness counterfeit 仿制的,假冒的:imitation;仿制:fraudulent replica;伪装成:false appearancecountermand 取消,撤销:revokecourt 追求,献殷勤:seek affectionscovert 隐蔽的,秘密的:not shown;隐秘庇护所:avoid otherscovetous 贪婪的,渴求财富的:inordinate desirecow 恐吓,威胁:frightencowardice 懦弱,不坚定:lack couragecower 畏缩:cringecozen 诱骗:misleadcramped 狭小的,狭窄的:smallcrass 粗俗的,愚钝的:unrefinedcrave 热望:intense desirecraven 非常懦弱的,因胆小而遭人鄙视的:lacking couragecrease 折痕:foldingcredence 坚信:firm briefcredulous 轻信的,易受骗的:gulliblecreek 小溪,小河:smallercreep 缓慢地行进:slowly;匍匐前进:body close to the groundcrescendo (声音)渐强:gradual increase;(渐强之后到达的)顶峰:peakcrest 顶部,浪尖,山顶crestfallen 垂头丧气的,沮丧的:depressedcronyism 任人唯亲的,对好朋友的偏袒:favoritism friendscrook 使弯曲:away from a straight linecroon 低声歌唱或说话:murmuringcrouch 蹲伏:lower stancecrucial 非常重要的,决定性的:extremely significantcrumple 弄皱:bend;(因外力挤压而)垮塌:fall downcrutch 支撑,支柱:supportscrux 中点,关键点:critical pointcryptic秘密的:secret;含义模糊的:ambiguous meaning;超出理解能力的:beyond one’s powers to knowculpable 该受谴责的,有罪的:deserving blamecultivate 提升,加强:improve;种植,培养:promote growthcumbersome 笨重的,难处理的:difficult to handlecunning 狡猾的:artful deceptiveness;(手工)灵巧的:skillful;欺诈,欺骗:practice of misleadingcurmudgeon 脾气坏的、爱抱怨的人:irritable and complainingcursory 匆忙的,不注意细节的:excessive or careless speedcurt 言词简略的,直接(以至显得粗鲁)的:direct, brief, and potentially rude;言简意赅的:convey much informationcurtail 缩短,削减:less in extent or durationcynic 愤世嫉俗者:selfishnessdabble 涉猎,对…浅尝辄止:superficiallydaft 神经错乱的:abnormal, sick state of mind;不明智的:lack of good sense or judgmentdais 主席台,嘉宾席:raised platformdally 虚度时光:doing nothing;玩乐:amusement;慢吞吞,磨磨蹭蹭:slowly damper 抑制因素:restrains, depressesdandy 纨绔子弟,爱打扮的人:appearance;最佳的,最好的:very best kinddank 阴湿的:wetdapper 衣冠整洁的:strikingly neat and trimdappled 有斑点的,花的:marked with small spots, mottled, spotted;色彩斑斓的:two or more colorsdaredevil 大胆鲁莽的(人):foolishly;不考虑后果的:a lack of concern for the consequencedart 突然移动,猛冲,狂奔:suddenly;公开侮辱:intended to hurt another’s feelings daunt 使胆怯,吓到:to lessen the couragedawdle 闲荡,虚度光阴:spend time idly;拖拖拉拉:slowlydeadpan 无趣的,无生气的,不活泼的:impassivelydearth 供应不足:inadequatedebacle 溃败:complete failuredebark (使)下船(飞机、车等);卸(客、货):unload, from a ship or an airplane debase 贬低,贬损:lower standingdebilitate 使衰弱:impair strengthdebris 废墟:discarded, useless materialdebunk 揭穿…的真面目:true nature;证明…为假:falsedebut 初次登台,出道:first appearancedecadence 衰落,颓废:deterioration, declinedecant 轻轻倒出:pour off without disturbingdecipher 破译:interpret;对…有清晰的想法,理解,解读:clear ideadecode 解码:change into ordinary language;对…有清晰的想法,理解,解读:clear idea decorum 礼仪,得体:appropriateness, proprietydecrepit 虚弱的,衰老的,破旧的:weakeneddefault 不履行义务,玩忽职守:nonperformancedefer 推迟,延期:postpone;遵从:respectdeference 尊崇,顺从:yield todeficiency 缺乏,不足:inadequatedefile(山间)小道:a narrow passage;亵渎:treat with great disrespect;使腐坏,污损:make unfit for usedeft 灵巧的,熟练的:skilldefuse 抚慰,减轻:make less tensedefy 反抗,违抗:go againstdehydrate 去除水分,使干燥:remove water;使失去活力:deprive of vitalitydeify 把…当作神来崇拜:offer honor or respect to;过分喜爱:love or admire;尊敬,尊崇:high status or value todeject 使沮丧:lower the spirits, disheartendeleterious 有害的:harmfuldeliberate 深思熟虑的:carefuldelicacy (外貌、结构等)精致:finenessdelirium 精神错乱;极度兴奋,发狂:mental disturbance confuseddelusion 错觉,妄想:falsedeluge 大暴雨:drenching rain;大量:great flowdelve 探究,钻研:detailed search for informationdemagogue 蛊惑民心的政客:leader false claimsdemanding 难以取悦的,难满足的:satisfied;费时间花心思的:requiring careful attentiondemolition 破坏,毁坏:destroyingdemonstrate (通过证据)证明,表明:make clear using examples;使明白易懂:make plain or understandable;表现,表露:make knowndemoralize 使士气低落:dishearten;贬低,使堕落:lower in characterdemotic 通俗的,大众化的:commondemur 表示异议,反对:opposition, objection;犹豫:doubt acceptability qualm denigrate 诋毁,污蔑:scornfullydenouement (小说的)结局:final resolutiondenounce 公开指责:public or formal disapproval;宣称…道德上错误、可耻:morally wrongdent 凹陷,凹痕:depression;(数量,程度上)削弱:make smallerdenude 脱去,使赤裸:baredeplete 耗尽,使衰竭:make complete usedeplore 哀悼:sorrowdeploy (有目的地)展开;调度,部署:spread outdeportation 放逐:removal from a countrydepose 宣誓作证:testify;废黜,罢免:remove from a throne;摆放:arrangedeposit 自然积累,沉积,矿藏:accumulation;存钱:put in accountdepravity 道德败坏:immoral, harmful or offensivedeprecate 不喜欢:unfavorable opinion;贬低,轻视:express scornfully;降低…的重要性,使低调:play downdepreciate 贬低…的价值:lower value;轻视:lower estimation, esteemdepressed 不开心的,情绪不高的,消沉的:unhappiness;生活境况悲催的:healthful environmentdeprivation 匮乏:privationderacinate 根除:pull outderelict 玩忽职守的,不认真的:lacking duty, carelessly;被社会遗弃的人:social misfit deride 嘲弄,嘲笑:contemptuous mirthderivative 非原创的:originalitydescend 下降:downward;世代相传:pass by inheritancedescendant 后代:deriving directly fromdesecrate 亵渎,玷污:treat shamefullydesiccate 使(食物)脱水以保存,使干燥:drying;使缺乏活力:deprive vitality designate 任命:to pick for a specific position or duty;命名:give a name to despicable 令人鄙视的:loathing and disgust;不荣耀的,不得体的:not honor despise 极其不喜欢的:dislike stronglydespotic 专制的,暴虐的:tyrannicaldesultory 无计划的,无目的的:lacking plan;令人失望的:disappointing。
GRE核心单词List 13
1. impugn
【考法】抨击 【词根】pugn = to fight repugnant pugnacious warmonger
1. impugn
Far from (i)_____ the actions taken by the newspaper’s executives, William praised the executive’s resistance to corruption—yet he doubted that their policies were practical enough to warrant (ii)____ by other papers.
【考法】无害的 【词根】noc = to harm noxious innocent
39. innovative
• 创新性的 • 【词根】nov = new • renovate • novice • fledgling
40. inconsistent
【考法】不一致的,矛盾的 【词根】sist = to stand
14. inculpate
【考法】归罪于 【词根】culp = guilt
14. inculpate
Some ethicists worry that a deeper understanding of the brain may be tantamount to _______: if we discover that free will is an illusion of neural circuitry, how will we hold people responsible for their actions?
32. ingenious
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vt.使…疏远 vt.转让, 让渡 align [əlan] vi.排列 vt.使结盟, 使成一行 allay [æle] vt.减轻, 减少 allegiance [əlidʒəns] n.忠贞, 效忠 alleviate [əlivet] vt.使(痛苦等)易于忍受, 减轻 alloy [ælɔiəlɔi] n.合金, 混合物 vt.掺杂, 降低纯度 allude [əlud] vi.暗指, 影射, 间接提到 allure [əljuə] v.吸引 ally [əlai] v.结盟, 与...有关联, 同盟 n.同盟国, 支持者 aloft [əlɔt] adv.在高处, 在上 aloof [əlu] adv.避开, 远离 adj.孤零的, 冷淡的 altruism [æltrʊzm] n.利他主义, 利他 amalgamate [əmælɡəmet] v.使与汞混合, 合并 ambiguous [æmbɡjʊəs] adj.暧昧的, 不明确的 ambivalent [æmbvələnt] adj.(尤指感情、态度)矛盾的 amble [æmbl] n.漫步, 从容轻松的步伐 vi.缓行, 溜蹄 ambrosial [æmbrəʊzjəl] adj.芬香的, 特别美味的 ameliorate [əmiləret] v.改善, 改进 amenable [əminəbl] adj.应服从的, 有服从义务的, 有责任的 amenity [əmint] n.宜人, 礼仪 amiable [eməbl] adj.亲切的, 和蔼可亲的 amicable [æmkəbl] adj.友善的, 和平的 amity [æmət] n.友好, 亲善关系 amorphous [əmɔəs] adj.无定形的, 无组织的 anachronistic [ənækrənistik] adj.时代错误的