中考英语复习往年试题分类 词 短语 完型填空1
中考英语考点知识点归纳整理
中考英语考点知识点归纳整理一、单项选择题考点知识点1.代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等。
2.数词：基数词和序数词的用法。
3.冠词：不定冠词和定冠词的用法。
4.动词时态：如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等。
5.形容词和副词：形容词和副词的构成和比较级、最高级的用法。
6.介词：表示时间、地点、方式、原因等方面的基本介词的用法。
7.名词：可数名词和不可数名词的区别及用法。
8.句型：包括陈述句、否定句、疑问句、祈使句等不同类型的句子的识别和转换。
9.点缀成分：修饰名词词组的成分，如形容词、介词短语等。
10.动词不定式：动词不定式的基本用法和常见结构。
二、完型填空考点知识点1.词义辨析：根据上下文的提示，选择正确的词语来填空。
2.时态和语态：根据句子的语境，选择正确的时态和语态来填空。
3.短语搭配：根据常用的短语搭配，选择正确的短语来填空。
4.句子结构：根据句子的结构和逻辑关系，选择正确的词语来填空。
三、阅读理解考点知识点1.主旨大意：通过阅读理解的文章，理解文章的主旨大意和基本内容。
2.细节理解：通过阅读理解的文章，获取文章中的细节信息。
3.推理判断：通过阅读理解的文章，根据已有信息进行逻辑推理，做出判断。
4.词义猜测：通过上下文的提示，猜测生词的词义。
四、写作考点知识点1.书面表达：根据给出的提示和要求，进行书面表达，要求语句通顺、语义明确、语法正确、用词准确。
2.话题写作：根据给出的话题，进行写作，要求围绕主题展开、语句通顺、语义明确、语法正确、用词准确。
五、语法填空考点知识点1.词性转换：根据句子的语境，将一个词的词性进行转换，填写正确的词。
2.语法结构：根据句子的语境，选择正确的语法结构来填空。
3.代词的选择：根据句子的语境，选择正确的代词来填空。
4.短语搭配：根据句子的语境，选择正确的短语来填空。
六、改错考点知识点1.时态和语态：根据句子的语境，改正时态和语态的错误。
中考英语完形填空常用短语
中考英语完形填空常用短语(1)1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时 atthe foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔中考英语完形填空常用短语(2)1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in闯进，打断；使顺服break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one's promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one's word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of发现，瞥见catch 赶上，追及，追上3.以come为中心的词组come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，当选come into use开始使用，获得应用come on上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come true实现，成为现实；证实中考英语完形填空常用短语(3)4.以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to(=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to做错do one’s best尽某人最大努力 do one's homework做作业do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb.justice公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing，etc。
历年中考英语完型填空的高频单词和词组汇总
历年中考英语完型填空的高频单词和词组，大致分成了13部分，总结如下：第一组achievement n.完成，成就，成绩act v. 行动，表演affect vt.影响，感动agreement n.协定，协议，同意aim n. 目标，目的allow vt.允许，准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车，野战医院amount n.总数，数量，总和application n.请求，申请，施用aquarium n.水族馆Arctic a.北极的article n.文章，条款，物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的assume vt.假定，承担，呈现astronaut n.宇航员at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的battery n.电池battle n.战役，斗争 vi.作战blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blind a.瞎的，盲目的bloodshed n. 流血事件bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负第二组cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼calculation n.计算camera n.照相机，摄影机cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌，癌症captive / caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的captivity n. 囚禁，被关cause n.原因，理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺chain n.链，链条，项圈 challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼chest n.胸腔，胸膛，箱子claim v. 认领close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥，控制common a.普通的，共同的community n.社区compare vt.比较，对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨，控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的connect vt.连接，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制，克制 n.控制counter n.柜台，计数器countless a.无数的courage n.勇气，胆量course n. 课程crash vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞creature n.生物，创造物crossing n. 十字路口cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化第三组dairy n.牛奶场，乳制品dangerous a.危险的dare vt. aux. v.敢，竟敢deaf a.聋的degree n.程度，度，学位diet n.饮食，食物direction n.方向，指导directly ad.直接地，立即disappoint v. 使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的，悲惨的discover vt.发现，暴露，显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱，骚乱distance n.距离，远处distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的；有证件的double a.两倍的，双的第四组earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的effect n.效果，效力elbow n.肘，肘部emotionally ad. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长energy n.活力，精力，能量enhance vt.提高，增加，夸张exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口，退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料，预期，等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj. 经验丰富的experiment n.实验，试验expert n. 专家explanation n.解释，说明，辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者expression n.词句，表达，表情extremely ad.极其，非常fake n.假货，膺品 a.假的fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花flutter v. 扑腾follow vt.跟随，结果是free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊，友好第五组gadget n.小器具，小配件get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合giant n.巨人，巨物government n.政府gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒hand v. 递给handout n.分发head n. 首领，头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的highway n.高速公路honesty n. 诚实honor v. 纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj. 人力的第六组Ice-covered adj. 冰封的；冰覆盖的improve vi.改善，提高include vt.包括，包含inexpensive a.廉价的injury n.损害，伤害，受伤处instruction n.命令，教学，教训intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见，会见，面谈introverted adj. (性格)内向的invite v.=attract 吸引item n. 项目，条款journey n.旅行，旅程judge v. 判断laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj. 最主要的，第一的lens n. 镜头light v. 点燃location n.位置，场所lower v. 低下第七组major a.主要的，多数的n.专业manage vt.管理，控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶，嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施middle-aged adj. 中年的mockingbird n. 模仿鸟mop v. 拖(地板)murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本土的，本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的，易激动的nervousness n. 神经过敏；紧张nomads n. 游牧部落nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的obstacle n.障碍operation n.操作；经营；手术orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕organize v. 组织第八组Ornithologist n. 鸟类学者outgoing adj. 友善的，即将离去的overacted adj. 行为夸张的partnership n 合作.patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully ad. 和平地，和谐地peanut n.花生 perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行；演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n. 摄影，照相physically ad. 体格上，身体上picture v. 描绘poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末；火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢president n.总统，校长pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力. private a.私人的，秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展，进步prompt n. 提示protect vt.保护，保卫protein n.蛋白质prove vt.证明vi.结果是psychologist n.心理学家punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的，意图第九组radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价raw a.生的；未加工的reference n. 证明人refuse v. 拒绝regular a.规则的，常规的relatively ad.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的remove vt.移动；搬迁requirement n.需要，要求respond v. 回应，反应result n.成果；结果vi.结果，导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金roasted a.烤好的rubber n.橡皮，橡胶a.橡胶的rush v. 冲，奔，闯safety n.安全，保险sandbox n. 沙箱，沙盒第十组satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足，使满意scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕=fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子)，籽self-centered a. 自我中心的，自我本位的，利己主义的separation n.分离，分开shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享，共享n.份额，股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的，类似的sledge n. 雪橇special a.特殊的，专门的sponsor n.发起者，赞助人vt.发起，赞助start-up n. 启动，(刚刚起步的)小公司stomach n.胃；胃口；欲望strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的strict a.严格的，严谨的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造subway n.隧道；地铁suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议；暗示，启发sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜system n.系统；制度talent n.天才，才能technology n.工艺，技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度；体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论，学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待，处理n.款待tremble vi.发抖，哆嗦troop n.军队第十一组underground a.地下的；秘密的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的；普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的，独特的vacuum n.真空value n.价值，价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利，战胜videophone n. 电视电话webcams n. 网络摄像机well-being a. 安宁，福利wizardry n. 巫术worldwide adj.全世界第十二组turn into=change into 把……变成When it comes to …当提到……，当谈到……knock out 出局make a wish 许诺the finishing line 终点线up and down 上下地，到处，前前后后，来来往往come over 走过去stay healthy 保持健康no more than 仅仅，只是have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系be home to 是……所在地，栖息地the rest of 其余的agree with 同意come true 实现learn from 听说mental illness 精神病little by little 逐渐地over time 随着时间的流逝volunteer group 志愿者小组from then on 从那时开始depend on 依赖，依靠sb’s face lit up. (使)变得容光焕发或振奋North Pole 北极put up=set up, build up 建立，设立，搭起belong to 属于think highly of 高度赞扬第十三组in the form of 以……的形式first aid 急救check for a pulse 号脉heart attack 心脏病fall into place 依序排列，依序出现make one’s way through 穿过，走过take action 采取行动junk food 垃圾食品bar codes 条形码let down 使……失望slow down 慢下来，停下脚步lottery ticket 彩票book the flight 订机票rush through 快速通过，赶紧做advanced degree 高学历come up with提出、想出看法from sign 20211029135032。
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 完形填空(含答案)
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even noticing you," 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbyeLater in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. "Get out of the way! "I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 7 there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them, 8 — pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.Then I went to Betty's 11 , "Wake up, my dear," I said." Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She smiled." I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones."I said, "I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry." And she said, "Mummy, that's okay--I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't 15 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.1. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both3. A. until B. before C. as D. unless4. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortably D. completely5. A. knocked B. let C. walked D. turned6. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid7. A. cup B. flowers C. clothes D. knives8. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers9. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting10. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. humorous D. patient11. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball12. A. especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly13. A. why B. what C. that D. where14. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information15. A. regret B. require C. reflect D. realise【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌，而对女儿是没耐心的，在丈夫的提醒下，作者意识到了这一点，并且和女儿道歉，意识到家庭生活的重要性。
中考完形填空高频词汇短语
以下是一些中考完形填空中高频词汇和短语：
1. 动词短语：
get to school (到达学校)
get home (到家)
get ready for (为…做准备)
get dressed (穿衣服)
get a ride (搭车)
go to the movies (去看电影)
go to work (去工作)
go home (回家)
go shopping (去购物)
go camping (去野营)
2. 形容词短语：
be动词+ 形容词短语，如：be glad to do sth. (很高兴做某事)，be angry with sb. (生某人的气)，be scared of sth. (害怕某事)，be proud of sth. (为某事感到自豪)。
3. 名词短语：
a pair of glasses (一副眼镜)，a pair of scissors (一把剪刀)，a pair of trousers (一条裤子)，a pair of shoes (一双鞋)，a pair of gloves (一副手套)，a pair of socks (一双袜子)。
4. 其他短语：
agree to do sth. (同意做某事)，agree with sb. (同意某人的意见)，be
capable of doing sth. (能够做某事)，be capable of doing sth. (能够做某事)，be capable of doing sth. (能够做某事)。
以上是一些中考完形填空中高频词汇和短语的总结，希望能帮助到你。
陕西省中考英语复习题型点拨题型一完形填空课件
39. A.took
B.spent
C.cost
D.paid
【解析】A 考查固定搭配。take作“花费时间”讲时的固定
搭配为“It takes/ took sb. some time to do sth.”；spend作“花
26. A.go
B.to go
C.going
D.gone
【解析】B 考查固定搭配。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。句意
为：两年后，为了他的梦想，他决定去纽约。
解题技 巧
With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good
habit of daily exercise.
应为宾语从句，缺少引导词，从句said后缺少宾语。故选A。
二、巧用上下文法
解题技 巧
文章是一个具有内在联系的整体，而上下文则是营造 语境的基础，也是逻辑推理的依据。通读全文，理顺大意， 根据上下文找出信息词，是做好完形填空的关键。一般来 说，完形填空的四个选项形式完全相同，如都是动词原形、 都是副词、都是名词复数形式等，要注意它们在意义和搭 配上的细微差异、形义兼顾。同时，一定要把这些选项放 在特定的语境中进行区分、判别，从而选出正确答案。
学生在做题时应先跳过空格，通读试题所给的完形填空的短文，获 得整体印象，即了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构，以及情节发展的 前因后果。在通读全文时，要尽量避免文章空格的影响，初步搞清文章 的大概意思。切莫纠缠于一句话、一个空，否则会断章取义，进入误区。
二、结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。
语法型完形填空：学生在分析选项时应重点从语法角度如句子成分、 时态、语态，行文逻辑等方面来分析，在理解全文意思的基础上，结合 所给选项细读全文，联系上下文内容，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语 固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对所给选项逐一进行分析、比较、筛选，排 除干扰项、初步选定答案。
英语中考英语完形填空专题(word)
英语中考英语完形填空专题（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics （营养品、补品） to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse （配偶） or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation.1. A. it B. them C. that2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable3. A. too B. also C. either4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing6. A. But B. Although C. Because7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up8. A. more B. less C. many9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物，还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。
中考英语 中考题型专题题型专题一 完形填空
常表示逻辑关系的词主要有：并列关系(and…)；转折关系(but， however，yet，…)；顺承关系(before，after，finally，then，…)；让步 关系(although，even if/though，…)；因果关系(so，therefore，…)；条件 关系(if，unless)；递进关系(moreover，besides，what's more，in addition，…) 等。
( D )6.A.cutest B.cleverest C.healthiest D.unfriendliest
( C )7.A.promised B.believed C.explained D.regretted
( A )8.A.But B.Unless C.If D.And
( C )9.A.sadness B.worry C.surprise D.fear
Mrs.Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk.In the middle of her desk was a large，round object.I could __13__ see that it was black.She asked Tony what __14__ the object was.“White，” Tony answered.I couldn't __15__ Tony said the object was white，when it was black！Another fight started __16__ us，this time about th.A.lift B.spread C.fail D.lose
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 题型突破一 完形填空
( )22. A.andLeabharlann B．butC．so
D．or
命题 点2
语境推断
一般此类试题各选项的词性一致。脱离上下文语境，
把每个选项放在空格处，从语法意义上来看可能都
是正确的，但在上下文具体语境中，正确答案又是
唯一的。学生需要对文章整体结构进行解读，把握
整体的语意，分析空格处的前后内容或综合全文内
容，在语境感受中得出符合文意和逻辑的答案。
题型一 完形填空
1 命题特点 2 解题技巧
命题特点
四川完形填空题分为A、B两篇，A篇设5个空，B篇 设10个空。通常首句不设空。 1．体裁：以记叙文为主，涉及说明文。 2．考点设置：以考查语境为主，多为实词词义辨析， 兼顾考查虚词的用法，较少考查语法。 高频考点：名词、动词(短语)、形容词、副词。 其他考点：代词、介词(短语)、连词等。
rents，forheknewtheyhadnoextramoney.
Theonlywayhecouldgetmoremoneywastoearnit.Hewoul dhavetofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMr.Smithforadvice. “Well，youcan__10__righthere，” saidMr.Smith.“Yousee， mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneeds__11__.” Thatwasthe__12__ofEric'spart－ timejob.Forthenextthreemonths， heworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookd ogsforwalks，cleanedwindowsandwateredflowers.
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）复习目标：一．动词分类二．动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）三．动词短语考点讲解一．命题点1：动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___（fail)，because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___（make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____（see）the new build? It was buil last year.二．命题点2：动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）考向一：感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析，均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s)，taste(s)，look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题）The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. （2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二：实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考）解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时，首先要分析各个选项的词义，然后分析语境，找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
中考英语常见短语完形填空题20题(带答案)
中考英语常见短语完形填空题20题(带答案)1**中考英语常见短语完形填空题**My name is Lily. I am a middle school student. I love sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. On weekends, I go to the park to have a picnic with my family. We bring some food and drinks. We enjoy the beautiful scenery and fresh air.1. I am ___ interested in sports.A. veryB. quiteC. muchD. so答案：A。
very 修饰形容词interested，表示“非常”；quite 也可修饰interested，但语气稍弱；much 修饰比较级；so 修饰形容词或副词时，后面需跟that 引导的结果状语从句。
2. I often play basketball ___ my friends.A. withB. andC. toD. for答案：A。
play...with sb.表示“和某人一起玩……”，是固定搭配。
3. On weekends, I go to the park ___ a picnic.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had答案：A。
go to...to do sth.表示“去……做某事”，不定式表目的。
4. We bring some food and drinks ___ us.A. withB. forC. toD. on答案：A。
bring sth. with sb.表示“某人带着某物”。
5. We enjoy the beautiful scenery ___ fresh air.A. andB. orC. butD. so答案：A。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习七年级英语完形填空试题分类汇编
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习七年级英语完形填空试题分类汇编一、七年级英语完形填空1．完形填空Natural resources are things that we use that come from the Earth.Our natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that the Earth's natural resources are limited, and people can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not run out so 6 One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that the pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contribution to protecting natural resources.1. A. last B. spread C. burn2. A. turn B. cut C. put3. A. station B. building C. ground4. A. news B. plan C. fact5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever6. A. slowly B. hard C. fast7. A. money B. space C. distance8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep9. A. about B. for C. by10. A. generous B. funny C. wise【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了自然资源是有限的，目前人们已近意识到了自然资源的减少。
中考英语完形填空专题复习(word)
中考英语完形填空专题复习（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17. These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources, they saw a 1 in the world around them and to step help where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to 2 theold trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger, health and animalsin danger-in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a 3 , too. In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how 4 they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most 5 one is, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and inthe book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to 6 for what speaks to a child's heart, help them take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine1. A. sign B. need C. reason D. change2. A. worry about B. climb up C. care for D. cut down3. A. plan B. mistake C. decision D. difference4. A. powerful B. generous C. happy D. confident5. A. private B. useful C. common D. serious6. A. listen B. pay C. wait D. leave【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：《父母》杂志上的编辑通过采访当地变革者告诉广大家长：家长不必为孩子找一个有组织的活动来参加。
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语完形填空汇编及解析
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语完形填空汇编及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空Like most July days, it was hot. I 1 into a coffee shop to drink a cup of black coffee, It was a nice and small store with little round tables and chairs.As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted （扭曲） by some sadness that her face nearly 2 the tabletop. I sat down facing her two 3 away."Poor woman," I thought." Why does God let people live so long past their prime （盛年）?" As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. 4 the two of them were talking about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had 5 in 70 years. In minutes, the two of them were shaking with laughter. I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, 6 a picture of myself.I was wearing a 7 shirt.She was well dressed in white, with gold rings on her fingers.I was in 8 spirits. She was laughing and smiling. I was making my 9 come true. She had millions of wonderful 10 to recall（回忆）.She was 11 the day with a good friend. I was 12 worried about getting old. She was old, but it wasn't hurting her.As I left the shop, I 13 my foolish questions about God letting people live past their prime. Why, that woman was more 14 and more sensitive（敏锐的）. Age has not bent her spirit. But I am always filling my mind with something 15 . Maybe one day, I won't.1. A. left B. stepped C. passed D. broke2. A. felt B. arrived C. hit D. touched3. A. blocks B. houses C. rooms D. tables4. A. Quietly B. Soon C. Slow D. Quick5. A. Worked B. Run C. changed D. lived6. A. watching B. taking C. searching D. catching7. A. dirty B. high C. low D. far8. A. high B. low C. good D. sad9. A. dreams B. pages C. books D. boxes10. A. accidents B. events C. scenes D. memories11. A. picking B. taking C. sharing D. wasting12. A. certainly B. completely C. naturally D. secretly13. A. laughed at B. thought of C. gave up D. kept back14. A. alive B. pieces C. useful D. goals15. A. cheap B. difficult C. unpleasant D. joyful【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】本文通过讲述作者看到的老年人，告诉我们人的外表，年龄和精神状态是没有关系的。
2019-九年级英语中考专题复习精粹-完型填空
2019-2020 年九年级英语中考专题复习精髓-完型填空一、A good dictionary is 1important tool( 工具 ). It will tell you2only whata word means but 3 how it 4 . A dictionary needs to be printed again aboutevery ten years. Languages develop(发展 )and a good dictionary must5these new changes.A new English dictionary will only tell you6most people use the languagetoday. It will not tell you what is right 7wrong. It may tell you the right time touse a word. If only 8 people use a word, a dictionary will 9tell you this or notlist( 编列 ) it.10 dictionary will tell you many interesting facts. If you type( 用打字机打 )aword and the word is too long, 11in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you12 to break(打开 ) a word. And they also show you how a word 13.Every dictionary, of course, tells you what a word means. But some words, like“ get ” or “ take ” , may have lots of meanings(意思).Insome dictionaries, the main(主要的 )meanings are often listed first. In 14, the newest meanings are listed last. Sobefore you use your dictionary, you should always 15the front part. This partexplains 16 .Some dictionaries also show you where a word comes 17 . Do you know thatthe word “ brand标志”()comes from an old word? This old word means“ to burn ” . This is because18 years ago people burned their names on tables or boats toshow who 19 them. They also burned their own names on their farm animals 20they would not be stolen.Your dictionary also has a lot of other interesting facts in it. After you havelearned to use a dictionary, it can become your best useful book.1、A．a B．an C．the D．very2、A．no B．that C．not D．if3、A．too B．either C．yet D．also4、A．uses B．is using C．is used D．used5、A．to show B．show C．shows D．be shown6、A．how B．what C．why D．if7、A．and B．or C．but D．not8、A．a little B．many C．a few D．a lot of9、A．neither B．nor C．both D．either10、A．Every B．Some C．All D．Many11、A．look up it B．look for it C．look it up D． look it out12、A．when B．where C．why D．which13、A．speaks B．is spoke C．be spoken D．is spoken14、A．another B．the other C．others D．other15、A．see B．look C．watch D．read16、A．how use it B．to how use it C．how to use it D．to how to use it17、A．into B．up C．by D．from18、A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．a hundred of D．hundred19、A．builds B．makes C．build D．made20、A．when B．in order to C．so that D．before二、John lived with his mother in a very big house, and when she1, the house became too big2him, so he bought a3one in the next street. There was a very nice, old clock in his4house, and when the man came to take his things to the new house, John thought,“ I ’ m not going 5to let themmy beautiful old clock in their truck. Perhaps they will break it, and then it will be very expensive to repair it.” So6 he and began to carry it down the road in his arms.It was heavy, so he stopped two or three times to have 7. Then suddenly a small boy came along the road. He stopped and looked at John for8seconds. Then he said to John,“ You’9re a, aren’ t you? 10don’ t you buy a watch like everyone else?”1、A．worked B．studied C．died D．played2、A．at B．with C．about D．for3、A．larger B．bigger C．nicer D．smaller4、A．second B．third C．first D． new5、A．to carry B．bring C．to take D．carry6、A．picked it up B．picks it up C．picks up it D．picked up it7、A．a look B．a drink C．a walk D．a rest8、A．a few B．few C．little D． a little9、A．great B． fool （傻瓜） C．clever D．bright10、A．Where B．Why C．How D．When三、Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to take the king a roast goose（烤） as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as（当⋯⋯） he 3 it to the king, so he ate one of its legs.2019-九年级英语中考专题复习精髓-完型填空When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4sawthat it had only one leg.Now, the king5was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to6properly（正常地） . When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought thefarmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very8. The farmer was told that ifanybody laughed at the king, he would be9at once.“ Where is 10leg of the goose? e ”kingth asked.“ All the geese（goose 的复数） in this11of the country have one legonly, ” the farmer answered.“ Do you think I’ m（a傻fool子）?” the king shouted.“12, ” said the farmer,“ if you look out of the window, you will see geesewith one leg by the13. ”The king looked, and there the geese were 14on one leg beside the water.The king at once told one of his men to15them with a big stick, and ofcourse, they16their other legs and ran away.“ There, ” said the king.“ You（were谎话）17that the geesehere have two legs, like all other18in the country.”“ But it doesn’ t show anything,” answered the farmer,“ if your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two19legs myself to help me to run away20. ”1、A．less B．all C．little D． much2、A．head B． neck C．smell D．temperature3、A．returned B．carried C．sent D．handed4、A．at once B．at last C．by then D．on time5、A．once B．really C．himself D．yet6、A．come B．walk C．see D．eat7、A．kept B．done C．made D．found8、A．sorry B．worried C．sad D．angry9、A．helped B．killed C．saved D．covered10、A．other B．another C．that D．the other11、A．city B． village C．farm D．part12、A．Certainly not B．Of courseC．That ’ s thingno D．Never mind13、A．hole B．forest C．lake D．house14、A．swimming B．resting C．flying D．lying15、A．fill B．lock C．hit D．keep16、A．sent up B．put down C．did with D． moved away17、A．shows B．talks C．sees D．knows18、A．geese B．animals C．legs D．farmers19、A．slower B．faster C．less D．more20、A．more slowly B．more carefully C．faster D． Earlier四、There are many words in the English language. You will never1the meaning of every word in English. When you read, you will often find many2 you do not know. You will not have enough time to3reading and try to find every new word in a dictionary.Sometimes you can4 a new word because you know some of the parts of the new word. For example, if a word ends5the letters“ er” , that word6 be the name of a7or a thing that does a certain action（某个动作） . A writer is a person who writes.8it is not9to know the parts of a new word to understand it, 10it will helpyou many times.1、A．know B．learn C．find D．look up2、A．books B．letters C．stories D．words3、A．stop B．enjoy C．keep D． start4、A．find B．get C．study D．guess5、A．in B．off C．up D．by6、A．can B．might（可能） C．should D． must7、A．friend B．boy C．person D．girl8、A．Then B．Now C．Yet D．Sometimes9、A．helpful B．useful C．enough D．good10、A．but B．and C．so D．for五、Mr. Green heard that a certain government department（政府部门）wanted a clerk （职员） ,1he wrote and2the position（职位） . But while he was waiting for3 , a friend of his introduced（介绍）him to the head of the department. And the head at once gave him4 .Several months 5 ,6Mr. Green was working in the department, he got a letter from his old address. This letter said:“ Dear Sir,We are 7 to have to tell you that we cannot offer（供给） you the work in this department because we do not think that you would 8 do the job successfully（成功地） .Mr. Green laughed, but when he looked at the letter more 10 to see that he signed（署名） it himself!Yours Faithfully,9he was”1、A．but B．so C．or D．and2、A．go ready for B．looked for C．took D．asked for3、A．an answer B．his friend C．the position D． the head4、A．the pay B．the address C．the work D．a letter5、A．later B．ago C．before D．since6、A．so B．then C．while D．after7、A．happy B．sorry C．sure D．pleased8、A．have to B．love to C．be glad to D． be able to9、A．quietly B．politely C．carefully D．quickly10、A．worried B．lucky C．sad D．surprised（诧异的）【答案】：一、1、 B2、C3、D4、C5、B6、 A7、B8、C9、D10、 A11、C12、B13、D14、C15、 D16、C17、D18、A19、D20、 C二、1、 C2、D3、D4、C5、D6、 A7、D8、A9、B10、 B 三、1、 D2、C3、B4、A5、C6、 B7、B8、D9、B10、 D11、D12、A13、C14、B15、 C16、B17、A18、A19、D20、 C 四、1、 A2、D3、A4、D5、A6、 B7、C8、D9、C10、 A 五、1、 B2、D3、A4、C5、A6、 C7、B8、D9、C10、 D。
历年中考英语：阅读完型填空核心短语
历年中考英语：阅读完型填空核心短语
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历年中考英语：阅读完型填空核心短语
turn into = change into 把……变成
When it comes to …当提到、谈到……
knock out出局
make a wish许诺
the finishing line终点线
up and down上下地
come over走过去
stay healthy保持健康
no more than仅仅，只是
have a lot to do with与…..有很大关系
be home to是……所在地，栖息地
the rest of其余的
agree with同意
come true实现
learn from听说
mental illness精神病
little by little逐渐地
over time随着时间的流逝
volunteer group志愿者小组
from then on从那时开始
sb’s face lit up.变得容光焕发
depend on依赖，依靠
North Pole北极
put up
= set up, build up建立，设立，搭起
各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。
中考英语复习资料：完形填空考点集汇、讲解和训练最新精品复习资料
【考点扫描】“完形填空”题是一种旨在考察学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。
它联合了单项选择题和短文填空的长处，既考察词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型构造、复合句的关系和习习用法等，又考察了逻辑推理和事理推测能力。
“完形填空”题要求填入的词主要有：1.语法构造所要求的功能词，如连结词、连结代词、连结副词、关系代词、关系副词等。
2.拥有语法变化的一般词，如动词的时态、语态、语气，名词的数，代词的格，形容词和副词的级等。
3.固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。
4.同义词、近义词等易混杂词。
5.依据上、下文意思及构造一定填入确实定词。
可见，完形填空是一种综合性较强的题型。
它的突出特色是起点高、容量大。
同学们只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及概括判断能力，才能适应这一题型。
完形填空题的考察目的：1.考察同学们阅读理解能力。
2.考察同学们语法知识。
3.考察同学们综合运用英语知识的水平易实践能力。
【名师解难】一、完形填空题的命题特色完形填空题是经过阅读考察学生语言知识及语言知识综合运用能力的一种测试形式。
命题人在一段难度适量的文章中留出10 个空白，要求考生从所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，使补足的短文意思通畅、构造完好。
完形填空是介于单项填空和阅读理解之间的一种题型。
能够说它是依据一篇文章所供给的情形进行的选择填空，也能够说它是在缺乏个别单词状况下的阅读理解。
完形填空既有对语法例则、习习用法和词语搭配的考察，又有对文章内容的通篇理解。
完形填空主要考察以下三个方面的内容：1、词汇：此类题目考察的内容是：近义词的差别，词语的固定搭配和习习用法。
近几年陕西省中考题中的完型填空题考察的词汇类型波及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和短语动词。
2、语法：此类题目考察的是：各样语法例则在文章中的运用。
此中包含名词的单复数，形容词、副词的比较等级，动词的时态和语态，介词、数词、代词和连词的用法，主谓一致，各样从句的用法等。
中考英语完形填空常考短语
中考英语完形填空常考短语篇一：完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 2 3 4 5a host of 大量 40 as to 至于，关于； a test for检测目的 41 as well也，一样 a test on对……进行测试 42 as yet迄今，到目前为止 a test with检测手段 43 aside from 除┄之外;above all 最重要的; 44 associate … with…由……联想到……，把……6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡45 8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的469 achieve success 获得成功 47 10 achieve victory获得胜利 48 11 act on 遵照┄行动，作用于； 49 12 act on 对…有影响 50 13 add up to 总计，合计51 14 add… to 把…加到…. 52 15 adhere to 坚持，奉行； 53 16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意； 54 17 agree on对……取得一致意见 55 18 agree to同意 56 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 57 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;58 21alternate(with)交替； 59 22 amount to 合计,共计; 60 23an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同61 的人 62 24 and yet然而 63 25 anything but 一点也不；64 26 anything like像……那样的东西 65 27 anywhere near接近于 66 28 apart form除……之外尚有 67 29 apply to 向……申请，适用于 68 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏 69 31argue against 反对 7032 as a result of作为……的结果，由于33 as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，71 用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；72 34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来73 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言 7436 as for至于，就…方面说 37 as if好像，仿佛75 38 as soon as一~就~ 76 39 as though好像，仿佛77 - 1 -联系起来association with与……的交往 at a disadvantage处于不利地位 at a loss不知所措 at a time每次，一次at all 丝毫,根本;at any moment即使，随时。
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72. habit 根据上文内容可知，“我告诉她说抄作业会养成一个不要的习惯”，即用habit。
73. mad 根据上下文内容可知，“她非常的生气，他不想在和我做朋友”，即“生某人的气”用get mad at sb.。
74. get over 根据句意可知，“我输了，她战胜了我”，即用get over。
71. talk to 72. habit 73. mad 74. get over 75. sorry
【主旨大意】主要是讲学生为抄作业而发生的一些小摩擦，及后来好朋友认识到抄作业的弊端，两人重归于好。
71. talk to 根据上下文内容可知，“我们打了一架，她不理我”，即用talk to sb. 和某人说话。
75. sorry 根据下文的意思可知，“她认识到错啦”，所以应该用be sorry。
【2010湖北?武汉】六、阅读理解填词（本题共10分，每小题1分）
先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
One day Harvey’s wife was cleaning out a cupboard. ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
“Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella b__(82)__ to me.”
“I’m so sorry.” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m__(83)__.”
I’d like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t (71) me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework. She wanted to know why I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad (72) and she should do her own work. She got really (73) at me and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would (74) it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was (75) . She said it was much better if she did her own work.
2012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编:词与短语填空1
【2010湖北?武汉】五、词与短语填空（本题共10分，每小题2分）
先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）
habit / result / talk to / get over / sorry / mad
Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l__(78)__ them there. The shopkeeper said, “They’ll be r__(79)__ tomorrow.”
That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u__(80)__ did. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the s__(81)__. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.
“Look at all these umbrellas,” Harvey’s wife said to him. “There are eight and they are all b__(76)___.”
“I’ll take them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired,” Harvey said. “They are too good to t__(77)__ away.”