2010届英语高考新题型10001110001

2010届英语高考新题型备考策略及解题技巧福建师大附中郭圣光短文填词在福建省新高考中是新题型，属于主观题部分。

短文填词重点考查语篇理解和语言表达能力。

选材符合考生的书面表达水平，短文词数在130左右，共设10小题，第一行不设题，其余每行挖空一处设一题；考查以实词为主，兼顾其他词类。

每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空，提示的方式有：汉语提示、首字母提示和纯语境提示。

考生必须在理解短文内容的基础上，把握短文主旨大意，根据上下文的语境和提示运用所学的语言知识进行填空，使短文语篇完整。

这就要求考生熟练掌握高考要求的词汇，不仅要有扎实的单词拼写能力，还要有较强的语篇理解能力和写作能力。

一、命题特点：1. 题材贴近考生生活，是考生所熟悉的话题。

2.考查考生的词汇掌握情况3.考查考生的语言基础知识4.考查考生的语篇理解能力（对语篇主旨大意的理解能力和上下文结构的分析能力，重视语篇的衔接和上下文的关联。

）5.考查考生综合应用英语知识进行语言表达的能力。

题材范例一( 09福建高考）有关学生如何写好作文的建议Mr. Smith offers us some advice on how to write agood composition, which i______the following steps. 76.______ Firstly, we should read the topic c ____and organize our ideas. 77._____ Then we start to shape our thoughts ____ our own word and finish 78.____ our writing in the g____ time. After that, we have to check our 79._____ compositions, paying attention to_____(语法)and spelling. It is very 80.____ important to read them aloud to （自己）or someone else . 81.______ Lastly, we had better ask our teachers or classmates for 82.______ advice on how to improve our writing. If ____(可能), we may leave 83.____ them alone for some time before reading again, _____will help a 84.____ great deal. I hope you will b_____ a lot from the advice above. 85.____题材范例二（09年省质检）（学生交友书信）Dear Sally,Hi! I’m Li Ying，your new pen friend from Fujian，China. I got your name and address from a magazine and thought I would w to you. Well, 76.____ let me start by telling you something about . I’m a high school 77.____ student of seventeen. I have many hobbies, among reading novels and 78._ collecting 邮票）are my favorites. I love the outdoors，especially 79.the sea and I’ve been on several tours abroad. I also enjoy （听) 80.____to both pop and classical music. In a word, I’m a （谦虚的)，81._____ patient and caring person. I guess life in London must wonderful 82.___ with so many places of i __o visit and so much tasty food to enjoy. I 83.____ hope to visit London d my holidays because I would really like to 84._ learn more about your culture. I’m l forward to hearing from you. 85.____Yours，Li Ying题材范例三：福州市09高三期末质检（学生有关环保的书信）Dear Jack,I am writing to invite you to the fashion show to be held in ourschool hall this Wednesday on 20ths June to r________ awareness 76.____of environmental ______( 保护）among middle school students. 77._____All the clothing in the show will be m______ _from waste 78.______ products,____ as used newspapers, plastic packaging bags, 79._______ rubbish bags and some o____ waste. Moreover, the fashion show 80.________ will have v______of themes. There you will surely be able to see 81._______ colorful ______ ( 风格）fashionable designs. I believe the show 82.______ won’t be ___( 失望）as all the designers are required to combine 83._____ fashion _____ the theme “A green world.”84. _______ What might s_____ you is that all the designers are coming 85._______ From our school! If you are interested, call me before the weekend!Yours ,Lily题材范例四( 分组习作）自愿者行动Volunteering can make the difference in people. It teaches many important aspects and can benefit o____and us at the same time can 76.______ described as _______something good for people and animals 77._________ (没有) pay or expectations of anything in return. It can be something 78.______ simple ____complex, but if it is helpful, it is worthwhile. Just offering 79.____ your ear, giving a hug, or ____(分享) a smile with a stranger helps. It is 80.___ always believed that the little things in life could b___ in so many rewards. 81. Love is the greatest thing and volunteering is one of the easiest______(方式) 82. to strongly feel love. When you see a smile on a child’s face a____you 83._____ showed them ____ to play basketball, for example, it lets you feel great 84.__ inside. Helping people may m ____the volunteer a better person . 85. _____考查单词拼写的范例：（09福建高考）After that, we have to check our 79. ____ compositions, paying attention to ______语法) and spelling. 80.___（09福建省质检）to both pop and classical music. In a word，I’m a _____（谦虚的)， 81.____ patient and caring person. I guess life in London must __wonderful. 82.____考查词类、词义、词形变化的范例：（09福建高考）Mr. Smith offers us some advice on how towrite a good composition, which i________ the following steps. 76. _______If _______ （可能）, we may leave 83. ____ them alone for some time before reading again,（09 福州市高三期末质检）school hall this Wednesday on 20ths June to r_____ awareness 76._______ of environmental ________( 保护) among middle school students. 77.________There you will surely be able to see 81.________ colorful ______ ( 风格）fashionable designs. I believe the 82._______考查考生的语言基础知识的范例( 09 福建高考）Then we start to shape our thoughts_____ our own word and finish 78.______ our writing in the g_____ time. After that, we have to check our 79.________（09 福建高考）we may leave 83. ____ them alone for some time before reading again, _______ will help a 84._____ great deal. I hope you will b_______a lot from the advice above. 85._______考查考生的语篇理解能力的范例( 09 福建高考）After that, we have to check our 79.___ compositions, paying attention to ___（语法）and spelling. It is very 80._____ important to read them aloud to_____(自己)or someone else . 81.___ (09 福州高三质检）All the clothing in the show will be m______ _from waste 78.______ products, ____ as used newspapers, plastic packaging bags, 79._______（命题培训）It teaches many importantaspects and can benefit o____ _and us at the same time can 76._ described as____ something good for people and animals 77.__________ (没有) pay or expectations of anything in return. It can be something 78. simple ___complex, but if it is helpful, it is worthwhile. Just 79._____ 二、备考策略短文填词考查考生的单词单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解和语言表达能力。