2017年中考动词不定式专项练习及专项强化练习

动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语和表语⒈______ bad manners to knock into someone without saying “I’m sorry”.A. That isB. This isC. It isD. These are⒉I think it ______ me half a day to do the job tomorrow.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take⒊.______ is not easy to learn a foreign language well.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. They⒋Is _____ difficult to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it⒌It took us three hours ______ the homework.A. finishB. to finishC. finishing⒍Our main task at school ______ the students’ ability to do the work all by themselves.A. are to developB. is to developC. are developingD. is developing⒎Mary ______ six this morning.A. is arrive atB. is arriving inC. is to arrive atD. is to arrive in⒏My wish ______ the Great Wall next year.A. is visitingB. are visitingC. to visitD. is to visit二、动词不定时作宾语与宾语补足语⒐I’d like ______ you some difficult sentence.A. to explain toB. to explain forC. explaining toD. explained with⒑They finally decided ______ in this house.A. to stayB. stayingC. stay⒒The teacher asked Mary ______ attention to her handwriting.A. to payB. paidC. payingD. pays⒓Our class is ______ the zoo next Sunday.A. plan to visitB. plan to visitingC. planning to visitD. planning to visiting⒔My mother ______ you soon.A. hope to meetB. hope to meetingC. hopes to meetD. hopes to meeting⒕I hope ______ Mr Black soon.A. to seeB. seeC. sawD. seeing⒖At last, Ling Feng made the baby ______ and begin to laugh.A. stop to cryB. stop cryingC. to stop to cryD. to stop crying⒗The boy asked his mother ____ and play basketball.A. let him goB. to let him to goC. let him to goD. to let him go⒘Let’s ______ to the cinema together.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went⒙The doctor told me ______ more water.A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink⒚Every morning I hear the girl ______ English by the river.A. readB. is readingC. readsD. to read⒛Many boys and girls help their parents ______ on Sundays.A. do some cleaningB. to do very cleanC. did clean21.I saw her ______ into the classroom.A. to goB. goC. went22.He was made ______ an English song at the party.A. singsB. singC. to singD. singing23.The famous singer was heard ______ a beautiful song.A. to be sungB. being sungC. to singD. to singing24.Little Tom was often made ______ heavy work on the farm.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done25.The rain isn’t going to stop. You’d better ______ here.A. stayedB. stayingC. stayD. to stay26.You’d better ______ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A. don’t readB. not to readC. not read27.Will you please ______ her to return my books tomorrow?A. askB. to askC. asksD. asking28.—I’ve got a bad cough, Mum.—So you’d better ______ go to school today.A. /B. toC. notD. not to29.The teacher showed me how ______ use a computer.A. /B. toC. canD. in30.I don’t know ______ to read the word.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. how31.There are four bikes here. I really don’t know ______.A. choose whichB. which to chooseC. to choose whichD. choose what32.She doesn’t know ______.A. when to doB. what to doC. how to doD. where to do三、动词不定式作定语和状语33.They couldn’t decide which hotel ______.A. to stayB. was to stay atC. to stay atD. they would stay34.During those days, the poor peasants often had nothing ___.A. eatB. to eatC. eating35.Little Mary needs a friend ______.A. to playB. to play withC. to playingD. to and play with36.I won’t be back home on time because I have a meeting ______.A. to attendB. to be attendedC. attendingD. attend37.The woman is ______ old to carry the heavy box.A. veryB. soC. tooD. much38.My uncle will come to Xiangtan ______ an important meeting next week.A. attendB. attendedC. to attendD. take part in39.Tom is ______ to make a living by himself.A. very oldB. too youngC. too bigD. too strong40.Mike is not old enough ______ the army.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. joined四、不定式的否定形式和逻辑主语41.He couldn’t get to sleep, so he asked the man ____ the shoes on the floor any more.A. don’t dropB. not to dropC. not dropD. to not drop42.The parents told the children ______ them up too early.A. don’t wakeB. to not wakeC. not to wakeD. not wake43.Bob tried ______ faces in class again.A. not makeB. to not makeC. not to makeD. to makes44. Tell Jim ______ the window.A. don’t openB. to not openC. not to open45.Mother asked her son ______ in public.A. don’t spitB. to not spitC. not to spitD. doesn’t spit46.This problem is too difficult for the children ____.A. work outB. work it outC. to work it outD. to work out47.______ is bad manners for us to spit in public.A. ThisB. ThatC. HeD. It48.No bed was big enough for him ______.A. to sleepB. to be sleeping inC. to go to bedD. to sleep in动词不定式专项强化练习⒈Our math teacher made us ______ the mistakes we made in the test.A. correctedB. correctingC. to correctD. correct⒉How long will it take ______ a letter to reach Beijing by ordinary mail?A. /B. ofC. forD. from⒊Be careful. The ice is too thin ______.A. to skateB. not to skateC. to skate onD. not to skate on⒋I think you’d better ______ there because you are ill now.A. not to goB. to goC. to not goD. not go⒌When my grandfather was young, he ______ from morning till night.A. was made workB. made to workC. made to be workedD. was made to work⒍“If you want to buy a bike, we have several models ______,” said the shop assistant.A. to chooseB. choosingC. to choose fromD. chosen from⒎The only problem is that I now need a blue pen ___.A. to write letterB. for writing a letterC. to write withD. for writing with⒏You’d better ______ fire.A. not playB. not play withC. not to play withD. don’t play with⒐The bike is too heavy for me ______ upstairs.A. to carry itB. to carry it toC. not to carryD. to carry⒑He tried his best to get on the crowded bus ______ be late for school.A. in order to notB. in order that not toC. so as toD. so as not to⒒Would you please ______ the window. I am feeling a little cold.A. not openB. don’t openC. not to openD. no open⒓I often hear him ______ this Chinese song.A. singsB. singC. to singD. sang⒔They couldn’t decide _____.A. when they leaveB. when they will leaveC. when to leaveD. when would they leave⒕The little girl is much frightened. She didn’t know _______.A. to say whatB. what to sayingC. what to sayD. to saying what⒖The teacher told me ______ for school.A. not be lateB. be lateC. do not be lateD. not to be late⒗______ two hours to work out the problem.A. I spentB. I usedC. It spentD. It took me⒘She was heard ______ an English song in her room last night.A. singB. sangC. to singingD. to sing⒙It is pleasant ______ us ______ take part in the concert.A. to, toB. for, toC. to, forD. for, for⒚It’s gong to rain. You’d better ______ your raincoat with you.A. to bringB. to takeC. bringD. take⒛Mother always asks me _____ play in the street.A. to notB. do notC. don’tD. not to21.Mr Smith really needed a rest. He was ______ tired to go on with his research.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too22.______ two and a half hours to get there.A. I tookB. It spent meC. I spentD. It took me23.They have ______ every day.A. lots of work to doB. lots work to doC. lots of work doingD. lots work to doing24.“You’d better ______ it by yourself, child.” Said the father.A. didB. doingC. to doD. do25.The teacher’s smile made her ______ better.A. to feeB. feelsC. feltD. feel26.She told us ______ go on writing any more.A. not toB. to notC. knewD. knowing27.I’ll let you ______ as soon as he comes back.A. knowB. to knowC. knewD. knowing28.It is good for us ______ morning exercises.A. doB. to doC. didD. done29.I saw the spy ______ into the office just now.A. walkB. walksC. to walkD. walked30.It ______ us three hours to prepare for the party.A. spentB. tookC. needD.paid动词ing形式专练（二）v-ing包括动名词和现在分词两种类型。