人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题

人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题
人教版七年级下册英语unit4 知识点+经典练习题
Unit4.Don’t run in the hall way!
One:重点词组
1.class rules班规；school rules校规；a lot of/lots of rules许多规则；make rules制定规则；follow the rules遵守规则；wear schol uniforms穿校服；wear a hat戴帽子；listen to(the music\the tape)听音乐/听磁带；watch the video/DVD/VCD.观看---；eat in the dinning hall在餐厅吃饭；fight with others与别人打架；run in the hall way在大厅过道跑步；
2.arrive late for class上课迟到；be late for class上课迟到；be late for school上学迟到；be quiet安静的；be noisy吵闹的；make the /your bed整理床铺；talk aloud/loudly大声交谈；make much noise大声喧哗；relax yourself放松你自己；
3. Too many/too much太多；on school nights在学校的晚上；make dinner做饭；on time准时；Have to---必须，不得不；
Two:重点句型
1. don’t +v! 请不要---(否定祈使句)
(1)Please don’t run in the hall way!请别在大厅过道跑步！
(2)Don’t fight with others,please.请不要和别人打架！
(3)Don’t make much noise吵杂声at the library!别在图书馆发出吵闹声！
(4)Don’t talk aloud/loudly in class!请别在课堂上大声交谈！
(5)Don’t listen to music in class!请别在课堂上听音乐！
(6)Don’t eat in the classroom,plea se!请别在教室吃东西！
(7)Please don’t arrive late for class\school!上学/课请不要迟到！
Please don’t be l ate for class/school.
(8)Tom,please don’t read in bed!
(9)Don’t be noisy!请不要吵闹！
(10)Please be quiet!请保持安静！
2.-What are the rules?/-We must be on time for class.
3.-What are the school rules?有哪些校规啊？
-What are the class rules？有哪些班规啊？
4.What do you have to do?你一定得做什么啊？
5.-Can we (eat in the clsssroom/wear a hat in class)?我们必须---吗？
6.-Do you have to get to school before 8am?
-Does she have to wear a uniform at school?
7(1)There are lots of things to do.
There are lots of things you can do.你有许多事情可以做
(2)They make rules to help us,we have to follow these rules.
(3)You should listen to music to relax yourself.
你应当听音乐来放松一下你自己。

2.have to必须，不得不（客观必须）；must 必须（主观必须）
(1)She had no money,so she had to 不得不walk to school.
(2)I’m sorry I can’t go to your party,bec ause I have to do my homework.
(3)You have to wear sports shoes for your class.
(4)He has to go the the Children’s Palace to learn the piano.
(5)-Mum,can I go out to watch a movie?
-You must finish your homework first.
3.too many太多:apples\people\cakes/rules
too much太多:homework\housework\time\tea \meat\milk.
(1)There are too many students in our class.
(2)I’m hungry,I want (too many hamburgers/too much bread)to eat.
(3)I have too much homework to do.
4.anything else!还要别的东西吗？
(1)I’ll take it,here i s the money.
-Anything else!
5.No talking!禁止交谈No fishing!禁止钓鱼No smoking!禁止抽烟
No parking!禁止停车No photos!禁止照相
经典练习.
一:单项选择
1( )_____run in the hallways. A.Not B.Don’t C.You don’t
2( )We____wear a uniform on school days. A.have to B.has to C.had to
3( )Plants cant’ live____water and sunlight. A.with B.without C.no
4( )____weekdays.I have to go to bed by ten o’clock.A.On B.In C.At
5( )She is short____curly hair. A.with B.has C.and
6( )She can’t wa tch TV_____school nights. A.in B.at C.on
7( )We can’t____late for class. A.get to B.arrive at C.arrive 8( )Students can’t____the music in the classroom.
A.listen to
B.hear
C.hear to
9( )Don’t___into the classroom without a teacher. A.going B.go C.goes
10( )Ben____breakfast everyday. A.have to B.has to C.has to have
11( )You can’t eat____outside. A.at B.in C./
12( )He arrived late____the party. A.in B.at C.for
13( )-Do I have to wear____uniform?/-Yes,you___. a,have B.an,have C.a,do
14( )-Can we eat_____class? A.in B.in the C.in a
15( )Betty arrived___London___the evening of June 1st.
A.at,in
B.in,in
C.in,on
16( )Something is wrong with his ears;he can’t____anything.
A.listen to
B.hear
C.hear to
17( )-Must I clean the room now?
-No,you____.You can do it tomorrow. A.mustn’t B.must C.don’t have to
18( )-Sorry,I____stay at home,My parents asked me to look after my little brother.
A.must
B.have to
C.can
19( )-____late for school next time.
-Sorry,I won’t. A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Be not
20( )The wedding婚礼of Prince William was held in Westminster Cathedral___April 29,2011
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.to
21( )Boys and girls,it’s time to relax___now. A.herself B.yourselves C.yourself
22( )I hear the new movie is very__________.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing
23( )Red color can make us_________excited兴奋。

A.feel
B.to feel
C.feeling
24( )It’s cold outside,you have to keep the window_______.
A.close
B.closing
C.closed
25( )Don’t eat_______junk food,or you’ll get______fat(胖）。

A.too many,too much
B.too much,much too.
C.much too,too much
二改写句子
1.You can’t take photos in the museum.(改为祈使句）
_________ __________photos in the museum.
2.He has to wear a uniform on Monday(改为一般疑问句）
_______he______ ______wear a uniform on Monday?
3.I have to do my homework after school.(就画线提问）
______ ______ ______ _____ ____ _____atter school?
4.Jim has to eat breakfast at 6:30 in the morning.(就画线提问）。

______ ______ _____jim____ _____eat breakfast?
三:完成句子：
1.The teachers often asks the students to answer some questions____ ___________(在课上）。

2.Studens shouldn’t_____ _________ _______听音乐when the teacher is having a lesson.
3.Don’t go out________ _____ ________(在学校有课的晚上）。

4.I only play football with my friends______ ________(在周末）。

5.We must get to school______ _______(按时）。

6.There are______ _______ _______(许多校规）in study in our school.
7.We always ______ ______ ________（穿校服）at school.
8.Tom don’t_______ _______ _______ _______(上课迟到）again.
四:汉译英
1.外面很冷，你得穿大衣。

It’s______outside.You_______wear your coat.
2.你必须到十一点钟上床睡觉吗？Do you have to______________11:00?
3.我们班级有很多规定。

There are________________in our class.
4.你认为你的英语课怎样？What do you _________your English teacher?
5.我们不能在教室里吃东西。

We can’t_______in the_______.
6.请不要再图书馆大声交谈。

Please don’t____________at the library.
7.请不要和同学打架。

Please don’t______________your classmates.
8.我必须先完成作业。

I _____________do my homework first.
9.我们在学校必须穿校服。

We_____ ____ _____school_____at school.
10.你们没有必要现在打扫教室。

You_____ ____ _____ ______the classroom now.
11你们可以在外面吃饭吗？______you______ _______? 12.在上学期间的晚上不许出去。

Don’t______out______school nights.
13.露西，帮你妈妈做饭。

_______your mom_____ _______,Lucy.
14.放学后不许玩电脑游戏。

_____ ______computer games after school,Dave.
15.上课请不要迟到。

_______ ______ _______ ______class! 五:完成对话
一．A:Hi,I hear you have a new________this term.
B:Yes,he’s Mr Vikers.He’s very_______,he is kind to us.
A:What’s he________?
B:He is tall_______glasses.
A:What does he teach?
B:He______us science. A:Do you like______? B:Yes,I do.。