成都市第二十中学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案

成都市第二十中学校新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.
A．Who B．Where C．What
2．-- behind the door? ( )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
3．—Would you like _______ bread? ( )
—Yes, please.
A．a B．any C．some
4．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ( )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
5．Sandy is ill today. She only eats ______ rice and soup. ( )
A．a little B．many C．a few
6．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? ( ) A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
7．My pencil is 15 __________. I often write English with it. ( )
A．kg B．cm C．mm
8．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )
A．some B．an C．any
9．Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday. （）
A．is, isn't doing B．did, didn't do C．was, didn't do
10．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. ( )
A．fat B．fatter C．thinner
11．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. ( )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
12．The football match is very ________.（）
A．excite B．excited C．exciting
13．His little cat likes fish, so he often goes ______ with his father on weekends. ( ) A．fishing B．boating C．fish
14．—How tall is it? ( )
—It's ________.
A．6 metres B．13 yuan C．yellow
15．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
16．I’m 5 years _______ than you.( )
A．old B．older C．oldest
17．He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( )
A．go; stay B．goes; stays C．goes; stayed
18．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
19．—How ______ is it? ( )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．much
20．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. ( )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．I am _________ (dance) now.
22．The red apple is _________ (big) than the yellow one.
23．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
24．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
25．We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.
26．All the people are ________ (excite) about the shows in the zoo.
27．Please speak ________ (quiet) in the library.
28．May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
29．Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels _________ (sleep) in the morning.
30．_______ (keep) safe, we must _______ (wait) on the pavement.
三、完成句子
31．The black ball is _______ than the white one. (大)
32．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
33．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
34．I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
35．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
36．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
37．Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
38．It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视)
39．Did you help them c_______ their room?
40．I s______ a film every month. Last month, I s______ a film about space.
四、完形填空
41．
On Sundays we often go to the ____41_____ near our school. There are many _____42______ in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The ____43_____ are very big. They all have
____44_____noses. Their noses can ____45_____ them eat and drink. Tigers are very
____46_____. They often run about. They don't like to ____47_____ in the zoo. Many people like ____48_____. They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. We like ____49_____ to the zoo. We can ____50_____ more (更多) about animals there.
41、A．park B．school C．zoo D．the shop
42、A．people B．children C．animals D．things
43、A．elephants B．tigers C．pandas D．monkeys
44、A．long B．short C．free D．small
45、A．give B．help C．make D．get
46、A．strong B．hungry C．happy D．careful(小心)
47、A．eat B．play C．walk D．live
48、A．elephants B．pandas C．tigers D．monkeys
49、A．go B．going C．are going D．goes
50、A．see B．play C．get D．know
五、阅读判断
42．
判断句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F
52、Bill is 17,and his sister is 6.If they go to the National Museum with their parents, they should pay(付款) 295yuan. ( )
53、The museum opens for 11 hours every day. ( )
54、It takes 40 minutes to go to the museum from Sun Railway Station by taxi. ( )
55、Taking a bus to the museum costs(花费) the most time. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
What’s the big problem in Shenzhen today? Besides p ollution, traffic is, of course. There are too many people, too many cars but too little space, so the roads are always busy. You can see traffic jams almost everywhere. It is even worse when everyone is going to school or to work. What’s more, cars need fuel to move, so they let out a lot of smoke and dirt and pollute the air. However, the government is trying many ways to solve the problem. We can see more roads and footbridges over the main streets. And the workers are making some roads wider. It is said every car will have a computer. The computer can get the latest traffic news. Then it will look over its own map for the best way to drive and we won’t get into traffic jams.
56、What’s the big problem in Shenzhen today? ( )
A．Air pollution. B．Dirty smoke.
C．Traffic. D．Pollution and traffic.
57、The roads are always busy because . ( )
A．there are too many people and cars but there is too little space
B．there are too many buses, metros and taxis
C．there are too many buildings but there is too little space
D．there are too many buses and buildings
58、What does “traffic jams” mean? ( )
A．交通信号B．交通规则C．红路灯D．堵车
59、People won’t get into traffic jams in a car with because it can get the latest traffic news. ( )
A．a TV B．a computer C．a policeman D．a CD
60、How is the government trying to solve the problem? ( )
A．By making old roads wider and building more roads and footbridges.
B．By making people drive fewer cars and walk to school
C．By making people ride bikes to work and walk to school
D．By building new roads
44．
Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, he looks after them carefully. Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.
This afternoon when he looks through the window, he sees a boy in one of his apple trees. He is helping himself eat the nice apples.
Mr Rock opens the window and shouts “Hey, what are you doing there? Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!”
The boy is not frightened at all.
“Dad” he looks up and cries, “Mr Rock wants to see you! ”
56、Mr Rock has some ____in his garden. ( )
A．pear trees B．banana trees C．apple trees D．orange trees
57、Mr Rock is happy that _____. ( )
A．his apples are very good B．he has some trees
C．a boy is in the tree D．he looks after carefully
58、The boy in the tree _________. ( )
A．is counting the apples B．is looking after the apples
C．is looking for his father D．is eating the apples
59、Mr Rock wants the boy ________. ( )
A．to see his father B．to come down
C．eat the apples D．to be in the tree
60、Which is right? ( )
A．The boy is not frightened to see his father.
B．The boy’s father is in the apple tree, too.
C．Mr Rock knows the boy’s father is eating the apples.
D．The boy likes eating apples.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
2．C
解析：C
【详解】略
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你想要一些面包吗？—是的，请。

would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故选C。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。

根据时间yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch 观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。

5．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。

她只吃了________米饭和汤。

A一些，修饰不可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；C一些，修饰可数名词。

rice和soup是不可数名词，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。

6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。

我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。

7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的铅笔是15_____。

我经常用它写英语。

本题考查名词辨析，A千克，B 厘米，C毫米。

根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。

8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。

现在这里没有鸟儿了。

本题考查不定代词。

根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B
是单数情况下使用，故选C。

9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。

因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，angry形容词前面需要be动词，故选C。

【点睛】考查一般过去时，注意平时掌握。

10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。

考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。

根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。

felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。

故选B。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的，兴奋的exciting”
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他的小猫喜欢鱼，所以他经常和父亲周末去钓鱼。

A钓鱼，现在分词或动名词；B划船，现在分词或动名词；C动词原形或名词，根据句意可知，喜欢鱼，所以钓鱼，排除B，go+doing表示去……，故选A。

14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多高？—它______。

A6米，B13元，C黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选A。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。

跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。

故选B。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。

根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。

17．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他通常在周末去露营。

但是上周末他呆在家休息。

本题考查动词的形式，on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词，第一空主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes；根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。

故选C。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。

本题考查助动词的形式。

A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。

yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。

19．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。

本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。

但三年前他不会做。

本题考查动词形式。

cook 是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。

now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．dancing
【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。

本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。

故答案为dancing。

22．bigger
【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。

本题考查形容词比较级。

than是比较级的标志词，big 是形容词原级，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。

23． tall taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。

它比你_____。

tall高的，how tall提问身高，than 是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。

故答案为tall；taller。

24．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。

than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。

25．went
【详解】句意：我们上周天去公园。

根据last Sunday可知，该句为过去时。

go过去式went。

故答案为went。

26．excited
【详解】句意：所有的人都对动物园里的表演感到兴奋。

感到兴奋的excited，修饰人，形容词作表语，故答案为excited。

【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。

修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。

28．the second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。

two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。

故答案为the second。

29．sleepy
【详解】刘涛睡得晚，早上感觉很困。

feels是系动词，后面要用sleep的形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。

30． To keep wait
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们必须在人行道上等候。

根据句意，可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接动词原形，故答案为To keep；wait。

三、完成句子
31．bigger
【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。

大的big，根据than可知该句是比较级，big的比较级形式为bigger，故答案为bigger。

32．scientist
【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。

科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为scientist。

33．cook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。

34．interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意：我正在读一本动物的有趣的书。

根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容词修饰名词，故答案为interesting。

35．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。

本题考查形容词的用法。

more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。

36．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。

他是一位_______。

根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。

故答案为maths teacher。

37．took pictures
【详解】句意：昨天是令人兴奋的一天。

我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。

拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示，根据Yesterday，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式took。

故答案为took pictures。

【点睛】
38．watched TV
【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。

所以我在家看电视。

看电视watch TV，根据时间yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式watched，故答案为
39．clean##lean
【详解】句意：你帮它们______房间了吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clean打扫，help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事，do是原形，故答案为clean。

40． see##ee saw##aw
【详解】句意：我每个月看一部电影。

上个月，我看了一部太空的电影。

根据所给字母提示，及横线后的a film，可知该题的两个空考查短语see a film看电影。

根据every month 每个月，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。

根据Last month 上个月，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式saw。

故答案为see；saw。

【点睛】
四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、C
43、A
44、A
45、B
46、A
47、D
48、B
49、B
50、D
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、T
53、F
54、T
55、T
【详解】
51、细节理解题。

从Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.可知周一早上八点还未开门。

故选F (每小题1分)
52、细节理解题。

从票价一栏中可知，每个成人110元，15-18岁75元每人，八岁以下免费，Bill十七岁，他的妹妹六岁，加上父母两人，应该是110+110+75=295元，故选T。

(每小题1分)
53、细节理解题。

从Monday to Friday,9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m.可知，周一到周五只开6个小时，不是每天都开11个小时，故选F。

(每小题1分)
54、细节理解题，从方式路线中，Way 2: 40 minutes by taxi可知，从Sun Railway Station出发，乘坐出租车只要40分钟，故选T (每小题1分)
55、细节理解题，从方式路线中Way 3: at least one hour(至少一小时) by bus可知，乘坐公交车至少一个小时，相较于乘坐地铁和出租车花费了最多的时间。

故选T.
六、阅读理解
43．D
解析：56、D
57、A
58、D
59、B
60、A
【解析】
44．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、D
59、B
60、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。

56、句意：洛克先生花园里有一些________。

A梨树，B香蕉树，C苹果树，D橙子树。

根据文中句子Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, 可知洛克先生花园里有一些苹果树，故选C。

57、句意：洛克先生很高兴_________。

A他的苹果很好。

B他有一些树。

C一个男孩在树上。

D他照看的很仔细。

根据文中句子Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.可知洛克先生高兴的是树上有许多很好的苹果，故选A。

58、句意：那个男孩在树上_________。

A正在数苹果。

B正在照看苹果。

C正在找爸爸。

D 正在吃苹果。

根据文中句子He is helping himself eat the nice apples.可知那个男孩正在树上吃苹果，故选D。

59、句意：洛克先生想那个男孩_________。

A去见他的爸爸。

B下来。

C吃苹果。

D在树上。

根据文中句子Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!可知洛克先生让男孩下来离开，否则带他去见他的爸爸，所以B选项正确，故选B。

60、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这个男孩不害怕见到他的父亲。

B男孩的爸爸也在树上。

C 洛克先生知道男孩的爸爸正在吃苹果。

D男孩喜欢吃苹果。

根据文中句子The boy is not frightened at all.可知男孩不害怕去见他的爸爸，故选A。

【点睛】。