漳州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案)

漳州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．There is going to be a good film at the ____. ( )
A．stadium B．cinema C．office D．school 2．—Would you like _______ bread? ( )
—Yes, please.
A．a B．any C．some
3．Don’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )
A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet
4．—_________ it often _________ here? ( )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A．Is; rain B．Does; rainy C．Is; rainy
5．The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：( )
A．clown B．know C．slow
6．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
7．—What size are your shoes? ( )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice. 8．The mouse helped the lion the net. ( )
A．bite B．bit C．bited
9．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( ) A．watches; doesn’t watch B．watching; didn’t watch C．watched; watched 10．—What did you do yesterday? ( )
—I _____ at home and _____ TV.
A．stay; watch B．stays; watches C．stayed; watched
11．— are they? ( )
—They’re under the chair.
A．Where B．What C．Who
12．Don’t hurt the little animals. They are very . ( )
A．strong B．weak C．large
13．I ________ a film last weekend. ( )
A．see B．seeing C．saw
14．Before, I was ___________. ( )
A．become B．enjoy C．quiet
15．Did they ________? ( )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing
16．_______ I'm going to visit the moon. ( )
A．Last Monday B．One day C．Five days
17．A horse is usually _______ than a sheep. ( )
A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer
18．—______ tall is Robin? ( )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A．What B．How many C．How
19．In China, people drive on the _______ side. You must look _______ before you cross the road. ( )
A．right; left B．left; right C．right; right
20．In western countries, people often have ________, bread, eggs and ________ for breakfast. ( )
A．porridge; sausages B．cereal; sausages C．cereal; steamed buns
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Did you _________(go) swimming yesterday?
22．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
23．There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)
24．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
25．I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
26．Did you _____ (play) football with Zhang Peng last weekend?
27．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
28．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
29．They stopped the thief and _________ (take) him to the police station.
30．Nancy _______ (have) a _______ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.
三、完成句子
31．I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
32．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
33．He never ____________(晚睡).
34．Mr Li always f_______ his work on time.
35．It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
36．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
37．His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
38．This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very __________.
39．Chen Jie always ________ (骑自行车) in this park on weekends.
40．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
四、完形填空
41．
Ted worked in a factory in a big town. He liked __41___ very much, and was very __42___ at it. When he __43___ free, he always went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to
__44___ some fish. But there were few there, because the water __45___ not clean.
One autumn, he went to the seaside __46___ his holiday and stayed __47___ a small cheap hotel. __48___ the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very __49___. He __50___ them to the hotel, and they cooked his fish for all the people. They liked eating the fish very much. After that, he did this every day.
41、A．fishing B．fishes C．fish D．fished
42、A．well B．good C．fine D．nice
43、A．was B．is C．be D．are
44、A．catches B．catching C．catch D．caught
45、A．were B．was C．are D．is
46、A．with B．for C．about D．of
47、A．at B．in C．on D．for
48、A．On B．In C．At D．For
49、A．ill B．thirsty C．happy D．sad
50、A．takes B．took C．taking D．take
五、阅读判断
42．
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

Lucy’s view of shopping
I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.There are too many people in shops.I don’t like shopping with so many other people.
It usually take me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see.I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper.I’m good at finding cheap things.
I don’t like buying food in small shops or street markets.Because the food is dirty and unhealthy.I think food in supermarket is fresh and cheap.
51、Lucy does not like shopping at all.( )
52、Lucy usually goes shopping on weekends.( ).
53、Lucy doesn’t like going shopping with so many people.( )
54、Lucy usually buys the first thing she sees.( )
55、Lucy likes buying food in small shops.( )
六、阅读理解
43．
The way of life in the Tang Dynasty were quite different from those of today. At that time, there were not any tall buildings. People lived in wooden houses. They didn't have bikes, cars, trains or planes. They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat. There weren't any computers, either. People could not send emails to their friends. They sent letters with the help
of pigeons or postmen.
In the Tang Dynasty, people thought women with round faces and fat bodies were beautiful. Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair. But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.
56、In the Tang Dynasty, people lived in _____. ( )
A．the forest B．the cave C．wooden houses
57、In the Tang Dynasty, people went to another place _____. ( )
A．by car; by train or by plane B．by horse; by boat or on foot C．by ship; by bike or by bus 58、The underlined word "pigeons "means" _____”. ( )
A．鸽子B．企鹅C．鹦鹉
59、In the Tang Dynasty, women always _____. ( )
A．had glasses B．wore hats C．had long hair
60、The _____ in the Tang Dynasty is/are the same as that / those of today. ( )
A．clothes B．food C．traffic
44．
The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.
“It’s unfair, Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.”
“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”
“I don’t know.”
“What so you mean you don’t know? You need to take care of your things.”
“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.
“Right next to ours.” the wife answered.
After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”
56、The discussion takes place between ______. ( )
A．a husband and a wife B．a mother and her son
C．a father and his son D．a mother and a father
57、The son doesn’t know ______. ( )
A．how to wash his sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean his sheets D．how to clean his bed
58、The father doesn’t know ______. ( )
A．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are
59、The father says his son is ______ because he doesn’t know where his ______ is. ( ) A．careful, sheet B．careless, bed
C．careful, bed D．careless, sheet
60、Who do you think take care of the housework (家务) in the family? ( )
A．The father. B．The mother. C．The child. D．No one.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】略
2．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你想要一些面包吗？—是的，请。

would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故选C。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要大声说话。

你在这里应该保持安静。

talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。

loud大声的，形容词。

quietly安静地，副词。

quiet轻声的，形容词。

根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。

be+形容词，表示一种状态。

故选C。

【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，人们通常带着雨伞。

选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。

5．A
解析：A
【详解】所给单词snow，show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/，A中划线部分发
/aʊ/，B中划线部分发/əʊ/，C中划线部分发/əʊ/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是A，故选A。

6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。

根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。

7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。

A我喜欢它们。

B. 37码。

C你的鞋很漂亮。

根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。

8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。

本题考查动词形式。

watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。

like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。

10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。

本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。

故选C。

11．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。

可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我上周看了一部电影。

A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词过去式。

last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。

14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前，我是___。

A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。

was 是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。

故选B。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。

A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。

故选B。

17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。

根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。

18．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—罗宾多高？—他1.2米高。

本题考查疑问词，What什么，How many多少，How tall多高，根据答语可知问句问多高，故选C。

19．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在中国，人们在左边开车。

当你过马路时，你必须先看右边。

本题考查形容词辨析。

根据句意和常识，可知中国开车是在左边left side，而过马路时就需要先看右边
right，故选B。

20．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在西方国家，人们早餐经常吃_____，面包，鸡蛋和_____。

porridge粥，sausage香肠，cereal谷类食品，steamed buns包子，根据常识可知西方人们早饭常吃粥和香肠，故选A。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．go
【详解】句意：你(们)昨天去游泳了吗？本题考查动词的形式，助动词did后的动词用原形，故答案为go。

22．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。

根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。

23．was
【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。

本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。

根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。

又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。

24． tall taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。

它比你_____。

tall高的，how tall提问身高，than 是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。

故答案为tall；taller。

25．ride
【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。

could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。

26．play
【详解】句意：你上周末和张鹏踢足球了吗？助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为play。

27．C
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。

考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。

28．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。

a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。

29．took
【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。

根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。

and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。

【点睛】
30． will have##is going to have dancing
【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。

next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填will have / is going to have；第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson；故答案为will have / is going to have；dancing。

三、完成句子
31．ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。

结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，ride a bike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。

32．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。

根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。

33．goes to bed late
【详解】句意：他从不晚睡。

睡觉go to bed，never是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，晚late，故答案为goes to bed late。

34．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：李先生总是按时完成他的工作。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填finish 完成，always是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Li是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式finishes。

故答案为finishes。

35．difficult
【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。

be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。

故答案为difficult。

36．candies
【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。

糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。

故答案为candies。

37．dirty##irty
【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。

他今天下午要洗。

结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为dirty。

38．ugly
【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_____。

不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。

39．rides a bike
【详解】句意：周末，陈杰总是在这个公园里骑自行车。

根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是陈杰第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数，骑自行车用是ride a bike，动词ride用rides，故答案为rides a bike。

40．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。

本题考查形容词的比较级。

根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。

四、完形填空
41．A
解析：41、A
42、B
43、A
44、C
45、B
46、B
47、B
48、A
49、C
50、B
【详解】41、根据上下文，可以得出他非常的喜欢钓鱼。

(每小题1分)
42、考查词组擅长be good at. (每小题1分)
43、根据上下文可以看出应该用一般过去时。

(每小题1分)
44、 to 后面用原形。

(每小题1分)
45、水是不可数名词，应该用单数。

(每小题1分)
46、去度假，应该是for the holiday。

(每小题1分)
47、呆在旅馆里，用in。

(每小题1分)
48、考查介词的用法，天前面应该用on。

(每小题1分)
49、第九小题根据上下文他抓了很多的鱼，所以他非常的开心。

(每小题1分)
50、根据上下文可以看出是用一般过去时。

(每小题1分)
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、F
六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、A
59、C
60、B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。

56、句意：在唐代，人们住在___。

由短文 People lived in wooden houses.可知人们住在木屋里，A森林，B洞穴，C木屋，故选C。

57、句意：在唐代，人们___去别的地方。

由短文 They usually went to another place on foot, by horse or by boat.可知他们步行，骑马或者乘船去另外一个地方。

A开车，乘火车或飞机。

B骑马，乘船或步行，C乘船，骑自行车或乘公交车，故选B。

58、句意：划线的单词pigeons意思是____。

由短文They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.推测划线单词的意思应是鸽子，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。

59、句意：在唐代，女人总是___。

由短文 Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.可知女人总是长头发，A戴眼镜，B戴帽子，C长头发，故选C。

60、句意：唐代的____和现在一样。

由短文But they ate dumplings, pancakes, vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.可知唐代的食物和现在一样，A衣服，B食物，C交通，故选B。

44．C
解析：56、C
57、B
58、D
59、D
60、B
【分析】短文大意：这是父子之间料理家务问题的一次讨论。

56、句意：这次讨论发生在_________之间。

A丈夫和妻子之间，B母亲和儿子之间，C父亲和儿子之间，D母亲和父亲之间，根据原文The following discussion took place between a father and his nine-year-old son.可知这次讨论发生在一个父亲和他九岁的儿子之间，故选C。

57、句意：儿子不知道_________。

A怎么洗他的床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁他的床单，D怎么清洁他的床，根据原文Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don’t know how.可知这个儿子不知道怎么整理他的床，故选B。

58、句意：父亲不知道_________。

A怎么洗床单，B怎么整理他的床，C怎么清洁床单，D 他的床单在哪里，根据原文Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.After a moment, the father asked slowly “Where are ours?”可知这位父亲不仅不知道杰克的床单在哪里，也不知道他的床单在哪里，故选D。

59、句意：父亲说他的儿子是_________因为他不知道他的_________在哪里。

第一空：careful仔细的；careless粗心的，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知儿子不知道它的干净的床单在哪里，是粗心的；第二空：bed 床；sheet床单，根据原文“It’s time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets?”“I don’t know.”可知他不知道床单在哪里，故选D。

60、句意：你认为谁来料理家里的家务？A父亲，B母亲，C孩子，D没有人，根据原文“Where are Jack’s sheets?” the father called to his wife.可致父亲打电话问母亲床单在哪里，可见是母亲在料理家务，故选B。