高考英语 基础梳理训练习题 新人教版必修4Unit2 (含答案解析)

高考英语基础梳理训练习题新人教版必修4Unit2 （含答案解析）
Unit 2Working the land
高考预练
年高考在即，高三学生目前正处在紧张复习迎考的氛围中。

假如你叫李华，长沙市某高中的高三学生，寒假之际，想和父母说说知心话，请你用英文在你的博客上给你父母写一封信。

具体内容如下：
注意：
1. 写作时注意格式；
2. 词数不少于120；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：高考college entrance examination
Dear Mom and Dad,
Traditional Chinese Spring Festival is around the corner. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you.
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参考范文
One possible v ersion：
Dear Mom and Dad，
Traditional Chinese Spring Festival is around the corner. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you.
Through those years of my growing up, I always feel grateful to you for your unselfish help, care and love for me. Thanks to your constant encouragement, I have been making tremendous progress in my studies. It will be less than five months before I take the College Entrance Examination, which makes me under great pressure and need frequent support. You know, good studying conditions and timely help will do me a lot of good.
Mom and Dad, my dream is the very one you always have. I am fully aware of the responsibilities I am bearing. I plan to make a detailed study schedule for this coming winter vacation so that I can review lessons and practice solving problems of different subjects. It is also necessary that I do some physical training once in a while so that I can keep fit. If possible, as a family member, I will also help do some housework to make you relax a little bit.
I am quite confident of my future life and I do wish you good health and a happy new year.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
1．____________ vt.& vi.斗争；拼搏；努力→____________ n.斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎
2．____________ n．十年；十年期
3．____________ n．饥饿；欲望→____________ adj.饥饿的
4．____________ adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→____________ adj.扰乱的；精神失常的→____________ vt.扰乱；打扰
5．____________ vt.& vi.使变大；伸展→____________ n．扩大；膨胀
6．____________ vt.& vi.循环；流传→____________ n．循环；环流
7．____________ n．战役；战斗；较量；斗争→____________ vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗
8．____________n．自由；自主→____________ adj.自由的；免费的；无偿的→____________ adv.自由地；随意地
9．____________ vt.& vi.配备；装备→____________ n．装备
10．____________vt.& vi.输出；出口→____________n.输出；出口；输出品；出口产品→____________ n．进口品；进口货物→____________ v．进口；输入
11．____________ n．国籍→____________ n．国家；民族→____________ adj.国家的；民族的
→____________ adj.在全国范围内的
12．____________ vt.使迷惑；使为难→____________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→____________ adj.令人困惑不解的→____________ n．混乱；迷惑
13．____________ vt.遗憾；惋惜→____________ n．遗憾；懊悔
14．____________adj.化学的；关于化学的→____________ n．化学→____________ n．化学家；药剂师
15．____________ n．发现；发觉→____________ vt.发现；发觉→____________ n．发现者
16．____________vt.减少；减免→____________ n．减少；减轻
17．____________ n．评论；议论→____________vt.& vi.表达意见；作出评论
1．Lily became the ____________ (焦点) of attention immediately she turned up.
2．Each classroom in our school is ____________ (配备) with a computer，which is helpful to our study.
3．Jefferson____________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.
4．The twins are so alike that I am always ____________ (迷惑)by them.
5．Getting rid of ____________ (饥饿) is very important in African countries，because too many people have starved to death.
6．Lisa ____________(同……斗争) with her conscience before talking to the public.
7．We can't accept your offer unless the price is ____________(减少) by 5%.
8．He finally won his ____________(自由)after twenty years in prison.
9．The villagers insisted the ____________(化学的) works be closed down right away.
10．Have you got any ____________(评论) about the cause of the disaster?
1．thanks ____________幸亏；由于；因为
2．rid ...____________摆脱；除去
3．be satisfied ____________对……感到满意
4．would ____________宁愿；宁可
5．build ____________逐渐增强；建立；开发
6．lead ____________导致；造成(后果)
7．focus ____________集中(注意力、精力等)于
8．keep ...free ____________使……免受(影响；伤害等); 使……不含(有害物)
1．____________ ____________，what did you do to grow them?
如果种过，你是如何种的？
句型提炼：if so “如果这样的话”，是if 引导的条件状语从句的简略形式，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用if not。

2．One dream is ____________ ____________ ____________，especially for a person who loves and cares for his people.
一个梦想总是不够的，尤其对一个热爱和关心人民的人来说更是如此。

基础梳理整合
词汇拓展
1．struggle；struggle
2．decade
3．hunger；hungry
4．disturbing；disturbed；disturb
5．expand；expansion
6．circulate；circulation
7．battle；battle
8．freedom；free；freely
9．equip；equipment
10．export；export；import；import
11．nationality；nation；national；nationwide
12．confuse；confused；confusing；confusion
13．regret；regret
14．chemical；chemistry；chemist
15．discovery；discover；discoverer
16．reduce；reduction
17．comment；comment
语境记词
1．focus 2.equipped 3.regretted 4.confused 5.hunger 6.struggled7.reduced8.freedom ment
短语回顾
1．to 2.of 3.with 4.rather 5.up 6.to7.on8.from/of
典句背诵
1．If so 2.not always enough。