八年级英语下册 2018-2019学年度第二学期期中质量检测试题(卷)

2018-2019学年度第二学期期中质量检测试题（卷）
八年级英语
听力部分（25分）
I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后面有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. A. He has a cough B. His back hurts C. His arm hurts
2. A. Help homeless people B. Cheer up sick kids C. Help kids with schoolwork
3. A. Basketball. B. Swimming. C. Tennis.
4. A.He had a fight with Jim. B.He is ill. C. He lost his money.
5. A. In the library. B. On the street. C. At the bus stop.
6. A. Have lunch. B. Take a walk. C. Have a rest.
7. A.Looking after old people. B. Planting trees. C. Cleaning up the park.
8. A. At 11:00 B. At 10:00. C. At 9:00.
9. A. Football. B. Table tennis. C. Basketball.
10. A. Yes he will . B. No , he won’t. . C. We don’t know
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后面有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，完成第11、12小题。

11. What is Tom doing ?
A. He is reading a newspaper.
B. He is singing.
C. He is playing.
12. Does China have homeless people?
A. Yes ,it does.
B. No, it doesn’t
C.I am not sure.
听第12段对话，完成第13-15小题。

( )13. Who had a car accident?
A. Mary.
B. Mr. Jack
C. Mary's mother
( )14. When is Mary's father coming to the hospital?
A. Tonight.
B. At four this afternoon.
C. This morning.
( )15. Why didn't Mr Jack allow Mary to leave at first?
A. Because there is a Chinese exam.
B. Because Mary hasn't finished her homework
C. Because there is a running match
II.听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的3个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。

( )16. What problem does Alice have ?
A.She doesn’t do well in her subjects.
B. Her mother talks too muct to her.
C. She has too much homework.
( )17. The speaker is getting on _____ with her mother now.
A. Just so-so
B. worse
C. well
( )18. The speaker suggests Alice to _____ if her mother talks too much.
A. talk with her mother later
B. ask her father for help
C. listen to her ( )19. The speaker suggests Alice to ____ if her mither has different opinions.
A. tell her mother stories
B. give her mother a smile
C. tell her mother what she is thinking about
( )20 How many pieces of advice does the speaker give Alice?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
笔试部分（95分）
III．单项选择（10分,每题1分）
21.--what’s the matter with you? ---_______
A.I’m glad
B.I have a cold
C.I have something to do.
D.Sorry, I don’t know,
22.Let’s____planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain
A. put on
B.put up
C. put off
D. put down
23.Could you please give me the book ?---______
A. Yes,I could
B.Sure, Here you are
C.No,that’s no problem
D.No, I couldn’t
24.--I have a_____ and can’t speak. What should I do with the lesson to the kids?
--Don’t worry, I’ll take your place and you should drink much water.
A.cold
B. sore back
C. sore throat
D. headache
25.I think you should____ smoking, it’s bad for your health.
A. give up
B. keep on
C.be in control of
D.get out of
26.--Betty looks sad, she didn't do well in the singing competition
--let's___ her___
A. clean，up
B. Set，up
C. Cheer，up
D. Use，up
27.—Can I _____ your bike?
--With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____it to others.
A.borrow;lend
B.lend;borrow
C.lend;lend
D. borrow;borrow
28. I don’t want to argue____ my brother, but he always borrows my things without
telling me.
A. to
B. With
C. About
D. at
29. What___ you____ at this time last Sunday?
A.did，do
B.do，do
C.were，doing
D. Will，do
30.She used to ____ up late at night,but now she gets used to ___ to bed early.
A.stay，go
B. Stay，going
C.staying，going
D.staying，go
IV.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
People may remember what they were doing when they heard a cry for help. Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cold 31 a winter morning. Mr Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At that moment, a boy 32 to him. The boy was in such a hurry 33 he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards a river. Mr.
Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. 34 of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She 35 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too 36 .
Without a word, Mr. Black took off his clothes as 37 as he could, and jumped into the river. He 38 to the girl, took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy
helped 39 her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to 40 . At last the girl’s life was saved and she thanked them very much.
( )31.A.in B.on C.at D.For
( )32.A.walked up B.looked out C.put out D.ran up
( )33.A.so B.because C.That D.but
( )34.A.All B.Both C.Neither D.Either
( )35.A.was holding B.was lifting C.is taking D.is pushing
( )36.A.Heavy B.Exciting C.Dangerous D.interesting
( )37.A.Slowly B.Carefully C.Quickly D.quiety.
( )38.A.swam B.Ran C.Flew D.Walked
( )39.A.push B.Pull C.Bring D.take
( )40.A.House B.Hospital C.Park D.school
V.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）
第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

（共5小题，计5分）
A
The American writer Sally Seaman tells young stdents some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed （种子） and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks, A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints（抱怨）and do his or her best to help you. To make friends, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights, What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong and explain（解释） why you did this or that.
Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
( )41.Friendship is like a tree.
( )42.To make friends, you should make each other happy and share your lives.
( )43.A good friend should have money and good looks.
( )44.Friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
( )45.You shouldn’t talk to him or her when you have a fight with your friend.
第二节：阅读B、C短文内容，完成46-55题。

（共10小题，计20分）
B
A.do the washing
B.take out the rubbish
C.sweep the floor
D.fold the clothes ( )47. How does Celina go to school?
A. By bike
B. By bus
C. By car
D. By subway. ( )48. The underlined phrase “hangs up” means “_____” in Chinese.
A闲逛 B.晾晒 C.熨烫 D.清洗
( )49. Whose father does most of the housework?
A. Linda’s
B. Celina’s
C. Paul’s
D. Bill’s
( )50.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Linda is one year Older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.
B. Celina’s father needs to learn how to do the housework.
C. Paul’s mother is angry with his father, because he never helps her with the
Housework.
D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.
C
An elephant and a monkey were arguing.
“Look，how big and strong I am！” the elephant sald.
The monkey disagreed，“Look， how fast I can run and climb! Can you?”
At last they asked a wise tiger， “Which is better--to be strong or to be quick?”
The tiger said， "Go across the river and pick the fruit on that tree for me, then I can tell.”
So they went to the river，but the water ran fast and the monkey was afraid.
“ Get on my back，” said the elephant proudly.“ I shall carry you．”
Soon they crossed the river. There stood the tree. But the fruit was too high for the elephant to reach. He also tried to pull the tree down，but failed.“Don't worry.”The monkey climbed quickly up the tree, and picked the fruit.
Then they returned and gave the tiger the fruit. “Which is better--to be strong or to be quick?”,
The tiger smiled, “Neither of you could ger the fruit alone. It took both the elephant's strength and the monkey’s quickness to get it.”
( )51.The elephant and the monkey argue about ______
A.who could climb faster
B.whose skill was better
C.how to be stronger
D.where to pick the fruit
( )52.The monkey was afraid of _____
A.the fruit
B.the elephant
C.the tiger
D.the water
( )53.Why couldn't the elephant get the fruit?
A.Because the elephant was ill
B.Because the tree was not strong
C.Because the monkey was fast
D.Because the fruit was too high
( )54.What did the monkey think of his quickness?
A.Angry.
B.Proud.
C.Afraid.
D.Nervous.
( )55.How did the monkey and the elephant finally get the fruit?
A.By working together.
B.By pulling down the tree.
C.By arguing with their friends.
D.By asking the tiger for help.
Ⅵ.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

56.那个女孩总是在下班以后照顾这位78岁的老人。

That girl always _______________ this 78-year-old man after work .
57.我们乘出租车吧，以便我们能准时到达那里。

Let’s take a taxi _____________ we can get there on time .
58.令我惊讶的是，他英语说得那么好。

______________ ,he speaks English so well.
59.让我看一看这张照片。

Let me _____________ at this photo.
60.孩子学会独立越早，对他们的将来越好。

The earlier kids learn to be __________ , the better it is for their future.
VII.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。

Some children dream of 61._____ adults（成年人）. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 62._____ from school any more. But are things really like what they think?
Wang Jun’s mother is a cleaner. Her job is 63._____ the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 64._____ a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a. m. to 65._____ the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The 66.____ she finishes her work, she goes home to make break fast. Then she does some 67. ____ at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again. because someone is always 68._____ rubbish every where. She doesn’t come back home until 3p. m.
It’s not easy for Wang Jun's mother 69.＿＿money, His mother never wastes money.
Being an adult is not as 70_____ as you think.So enjoy your school life.
VIII.任务型阅读（5小题，10分）
My name is Ann. I worked as a volunteer in 2013 because I wanted to do
something to help others. I called some charity shops（慈善商店）to ask if they needed volunteers, Although I didn’t mind where I volunteered，I was glad that one of the Sue Ryder shops said yes. Sue Ryder was a charity very close to my heart because volunteers from Sue Ryder once cared for my dad in the hospital.
V olunteering in the shop helped me know what shop work was like and I was surprised to find how much I really enjoyed doing It. I also found how important the public（公众）were． Lots of people gave us things they didn’t need for the shops to sell.In this way Sue Ryder raised money to care for people with life-changing illness. I always left the charity shop late because I knew how important the work of Sue Ryder was.
Another thing I enjoyed about volunteering was talking with other volunteers in the Shop. They were friendly and helpful. I really improved my teamwork skills by volunteering.
I worked in the shop from late April to early August. I learned many things from it and I’m sure they will be useful in the future.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

71. Why did Ann work as a volunteer？
________________________________________________
72. Who once got help from Sue Ryder in Ann’s family?
________________________________________________
73. Did Ann enjoy volunteering in the Sue Ryder charity shop?
________________________________________________
74. What did Ann think of other volunteers in the Sue Ryder charity shop?
________________________________________________
75. How long did Ann work in the Sue Ryder charity shop?
________________________________________________
IX.补全对话（共10小题,每题1分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话回复完整。

有两个选项是多余的。

A: Would you like to go to the movies with me this evening，Alan?
B: 76. _____ Maybe another time.
A: What are you doing?
B: I'm making a plan. 77_____
A: What plan? Is it very important?
B: Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
A: 78. _____
B: I help out at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some actlvitles
A:79. _____
B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.
A:80. _____ I can tell them some interesting stories.
V．书面表达（共25分）
某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压。

假设你叫李华，请从以下几个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法，向该栏目投稿。

80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

1.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。

2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼。

3.多听音乐，多看书
4.尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩。

5.如果经常感觉压力太大，可以去看医生。

Dear editor
There are many ways for us middle school students to relax ourselves.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours
Li Hua。