【优化方案】2021届高三英语一轮专项复习第二部分语法考点突破第九讲名词性从句典题精炼能力提升新人教

【优化方案】2021届高三英语一轮专项复习第二部分语法考点突破第九讲名词性从句典题精炼能力
提升新人教版
Ⅰ.单句填空用适当的引导词把句子补充完整。

1．Many people are asking ________ traditional research universities in fact have any future at all.
答案：whether
2．________ this new rule is applicable to everyone is obvious.
答案：That
3．The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy ________ had once been affordable only to the very rich.
答案：what
4．It is my hope ________ everyone in my class should correct their mistakes before handing the paper in.
答案：that
5．Nowadays many rural people flock to the city for jobs on the assumption ________ the streets there are paved with gold.
答案：that
6．My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer believe in ________ he promises.
答案：whatever
7．________ the survival of historic interests is under threat is known to us all.
答案：That
8．The reason ________ so many children like to eat this new brand of biscuit is that it is particularly sweet.
答案：why
9．________ important it is to combat pollution in the process of indus trialization doesn’t mention at all in the article.
答案：How
10．We are concerned about ________ she can finish it ahead of time.
答案：whether
Ⅱ.语篇填空用适当的连接词完成下列短文。

I like reading very much.My classmates’ question is 1. ________ I began to love reading. Actually，I love reading as a child.I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in this university.What I meant was 2.________ I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read.3.________ I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies.My love of reading was credited with the fact 4.________ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day.I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination.It’s not really surprising 5.________ literature became my vocation.
Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’s legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university.6.________ there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot.Thanks to Jane Goodall，her research showed me the answer. She argued 7.________ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment.After finishing her story，I still have some doubts 8.________ she could achieve great success on her own in the forest.Lin Qiaozhi，a doctor，became a specialist in wom en’s illnesses.She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.9.________ made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.10.________ she di dn’t choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.
答案：1.when 2.that 3.That 4.that 5.that 6.Whether7.that8.how 9.What 10.Why
Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

M：So，Lily，do you have anything 1.________ (plan) for this Saturday?
W：Why?
M：Oh，I was wondering 2.________ you’d like to get together and do something.
W：I’d love/like to，but I’m really going to be busy all day on Saturday.
M：What do you have going on that day?
W：First，my mom asked me to help clean the house in the morning，and then I have a dentist 3.________ (appoint) at 12∶30.I can’t miss that because I 4.________(cancel) twice before.
M：Well，what about after that?
W：I need to meet Julie at 2∶00 to help her with her science project 5.________ is due on Monday morning at school.
M：OK，but are you 6.________after that?
W：Hardly.Then I have to pick 7.________my brother from soccer practice at 4∶30 p．m.，and my mom asked me to 8.________ dinner f or the family at 5∶30 p．m..I feel 9.________ a slave sometimes.Then，I have to clean the dishes and finish reading my history assignment.Who knows how long that’ll take?
M：Wow，sounds like you’re going to have a full day.Well，let’s just play a game or something.
W：10.________ (sound) good，but give me a call before you come.My mom might try to come up with something else for me to do.
1．解析：考查非谓语动词。

此处是过去分词作后置定语，表示被动。

答案：planned
2．解析：考查宾语从句。

“我想明白你是否情愿聚到一起做些情况……”故用if引导宾语从句。

答案：if
3．解析：考查名词。

a 后接名词。

appointment n．约会。

答案：appointment
4．解析：考查时态。

由文中的twice before可知，此处用现在完成时。

答案：have canceled
5．解析：考查定语从句。

先行词是science project，定语从句中缺少主语。

故填that/which。

答案：that/which
6．解析：考查形容词。

那之后你有空吗？
答案：free
7．解析：考查固定搭配。

“然后我必须去接我弟弟……”。

pick up 接(人)。

答案：up
8．解析：考查动词。

“妈妈让我在下午5∶30为家人做饭” 。

答案：cook
9．解析：考查介词。

“我感受就像一个奴隶。

”feel like...感受像……。

答案：like
10．解析：考查动词。

“听起来不错。

”此处是省略句。

完整句为：It sounds good。

故填第三人称单数形式。

答案：Sounds。