湖南2005年高考英语试题及答案
湖南省部分重点中学2005届高三统一测试
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湖南省部分重点中学2005届高三统一测试英语模拟试卷第一卷选择题(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—I find _____ environment is getting worse and worse.—Yes, that is because we human go against ____ nature.A. the; theB. the; ×C. an; theD. ×; the22. The best job is ______which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.A. somethingB. the oneC. oneD. it23.—You keep on coughing. What’s the matter?—Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, _____.A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway24.—The cake is delicious.—Well, at least it is _____ the one I baked last week.A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. no better thanD. not better than25. The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds26. — Has Jack handed in his English composition?— Yes, but the teacher said that he ____ yesterday morning.A. might get it doneB. should hand it inC. ought to get it doneD. should have handed it in27.—What do you think of our new English teacher?—_____her clothes, she must be very strict.A. Passing byB. Putting onC. Taking offD. Going by28. China sent up Shenzhou V manned spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology rapidly in China.A. developedB. developsC. is developingD. has developed29. —I haven’t seen Tom for years. Any news about him?—He ____ in a toy factory for two years. Now he’s a farmer.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. would work30. on time according to the directions, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. Taking itD. Having taken it31. The old man sat there quietly as if _______ in thought.A. losingB. was losingC. lostD. was lost32. According to Bill Gates, the idea we can play video games and receive E-mails withoutsitting at a keyboard will come true. However, it is unclear this kind of computer will be on sale and it will cost.A. which; that; whatB. 不填; whether; how muchC. that; when; whatD. that; that; how much33.—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.—I told you it would easily break _____ it was the weakest.A. whenB. forC. sinceD. where34.—Was it two months ago you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holiday inCanada.—. John was the lucky dog.A. when, Not IB. when, Not reallyC. that, Not at allD. that, Not me35. —We'd better hurry; or we'll be late.一_____? Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture?A. For whatB. Take it easyC. What onD. So what第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
2005年高考全国卷1英语(含答案)
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英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A A good good good beginning beginning beginning is is is half half half done. done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
一花独放不是17、A single flower does not make a spring.春,百花齐放春满园。
2005英语高考试卷参考
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2005英语高考参考试卷(不含听力版试卷)普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(参考试卷)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷X 至X X页。
第二卷X X至XX页。
考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第1 卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2:每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA.gave B.save C.hat D.made答案是C。
1.improveA.discover B.conclusion C.program D.discussion2. ownA. lawyerB. loudC. autumnD. shoulder3. dangerousA. CanadianB. JanuaryC. averageD. advance4. considerA. presidentB. visitC. thirstyD. music5. exactA. existB. exhibitionC. exerciseD. expert第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题一分)例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child______heor she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever6. Paul doesn't have to be made______. He always works hard.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studying7. I first met Lisa three years ago when we______at a radiostation together.A. have workedB. had been workingC. were workingD. had worked8. She thought I was talking about her daughter,______, infact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while9. --When shall we meet again?-- Make it______day you like; it's all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some10. All the leading newspapers______the trade talks betweenChina and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. announcedD. published11. You don't need to describe her. I______her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet12. How beautifully she stings! I have never heard_____.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice13. -- I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind lookingafter my cat?-- Not at all.A. I've no timeB. I'd rather notC. You can leaveD. I'd be happy to14. In some parts of the world, tea______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served15. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack______be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can16. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest tohave_____.A. itB. thoseC. themD. one17. ______down the radio --- the baby's asleep in the nextroom.A. TurnB. TurningC. TurnedD. To turn18. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcastsbegan.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. since19. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but hismother told him_____.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not20. Would you like a cup of coffee first______shall we getdown tobusiness right away?A. thenB. whenC. orD. otherwise第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2005全国卷Ⅰ(精校版+答案解析)
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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选图其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A. $18.B. $19.C. $20.2.What will the speakers discuss?A. A report.B. A computer.C. A report on computer.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. A child.B. A room.C. A present.4.What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.C. T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate.5.Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2005年高考英语试题
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2005年高考英语试题·全国卷III(附答案)全国卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. grade A. temperature B. classmate C. necklace D. fortunate2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers3. smooth A. feather B. tooth C. thief D. warmth4. official A. concert B. century C. coast D. ocean5. surprise A. performance D. further C. work D. nurse第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)6. —Is your headache getting ______? —No, it’s worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well7. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ______?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking8. —Did you tell Julia about the result? —Oh, no, I forgot. I _____ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call9. I always take something to read when I go to the doct or’s _______ I have to wait.A. In caseB. so thatC. in orderD. as if10. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met ______ chance.A. ofB. inC. forD. by11. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever12. —Would you like some more tea? —______, please.A. No moreB. Just a littleC. I’ve had enoughD. Yes, I would13. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a ho liday, but ______ didn’t help.A. itB. sheC. whichD. he14. Before building a house, you will have to _______ the government’s permission.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for15. If you go by ______ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ______ fast one.A. the; theB. 不填;aC. the; aD. 不填;不填16. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _______.A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John17. ______, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally18. While watching television, _______.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings19. John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Need20. ―You can’t catch me!‖ Janet shouted, _______ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was ___21___ too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the ___22___ space. That left___23___ enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home___24___, and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space — too close to my car, ___25___. At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had ___26___ and I shouted at her, ―Can’t you see you’re not___27___ me enough space‖ Park father over. ‖ Banging(猛推) open her door into ___28___,the driver shouted back: ―Make me!‖ ___29___ this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my ___30___. Then one day, I thought, ―What can I do?‖ I soon found ___31___. The next day the woman ___32___ a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):Dear Yellow Oldsmobile,I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while ___33___. It wasn’t like her to scream___34___. Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I ___35___ you and your mistress will ___36___ her.Your neighbor, Blue BuickWhen I went to the___37___the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:Dear Blue Buick,My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so___38___ because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be___39___ now.Your neighbor,Yellow OldsmobileAfter that, whenever Blue Buick ___40___ Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved caheerfully and smiled.21. A. driven B. parked C. stopped D. stayed22. A. complete B. close C. narrow D. fixed23. A. quite B. nearly C. seldom D. hardly24. A. hurriedly B. first C. finally D. timely25. A. as usual B. as planned C. as well D. as yet26. A. run into B. run about C. run out D. run off27. A. keeping B. saving C. offering D. leaving28. A. mine B. hers C. itself D. ours29. A. For B. With C. From D. Upon30. A. room B. area C. front D. side31. A. an instruction B. a result C. an answer D. a chance32. A. put B. wrote C. sent D. discovered33. A. working B. driving C. returning D. cooking34. A. on end B. so long C. like that D. any more35. A. hope B. know C. suppose D. suggest36. A. comfort B. help C. forgive D. please37. A. office B. flat C. place D. garage38. A. crazily B. eagerly C. noisily D. early39. A. neighbors B. friends C. drivers D. writers40. A. followed B. passed C. found D. greeted第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题)AEvery year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered to my house. No card came with it Calls to the flower-shop were not helpful at all. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender’s name and jus t delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper.But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about the sender. My mother encouraged these imaginings. She’d ask me if there was someone for whom I had done special kindness. Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I’d delivered during the winter. As a girl, though, I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy I had run into.One month before my graduation, my father died. I felt so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation dance, and I didn’t care if I had a new dress or not. But my mother, in her own sadness, would not let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia-lovely, strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery(神秘).My mother died ten days after I was married. I was 22. That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.41. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. A childhood Dream.B. A Mother’s Love.C. A Graduation Party.D. A Special Birthday.42. The mother insisted that her daughter go to the graduation dance because ______.A. she could take care of things herselfB. she hoped she would find a boyfriendC. she wanted her to be happy and strongD. she thought education was most important43. Who was the sender of the flower?A. A boy the writer had run into.B. One of the writer’s neighbors.C. O ne of the writer’s classmates.D. The writer’s mother.BThe days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society—a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.―My grandmothers didn’t do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were programmed to do that,‖ said Emils Comette, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to becoent-me unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is thebaby boomers(生育高峰期出生的人), and the same people who refused their parents’ way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism(女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的). In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.―The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: ―When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple. With a red hat which doesn’t go,‖ said Ell en Cooper,who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats,they attracted lots of attention.―The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,‖ Cooper said. ―Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves. ‖ This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money o r doing anything useful. ―We’re a ladies’ play group. It couldn’t be more simple,‖ added Cooper’s assistant Joe Heywood.44. The underlined word ―chapter‖ in paragraph 2 means _______.A. one branch of an organizationB. a written agreement of a clubC. one part of a collection of poemsD. a period in a society’s history45. From the text, we know that the ―baby boomers‖ are a group of people who _______.A. have gradually become more noticeableB. are worried about getting old too quicklyC. are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spendD. tried living a different life from their parents when they were young46. It could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are _______.A. interested in raising money for social workB. programmers who can plan well for their futureC. believers in equality between men and womenD. good at cooking big meals and taking care of others47. Who set up the Red Hat Society?A. Emily Cornette.B. Ellen Cooper.C. Jenny Joseph.D. Joe Heywood.48. Women join the Red Hat Society because _______.A. they want to stay youngB. they would like to appear more attractiveC. they would like to have fun and live for themselvesD. they want to be more like their parentsCTaiwan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely eleven act of stealing or an even elev-ecer cheat (诈骗). Either way, it could be the perfect crime (犯罪), because the criminals are birds—horning pigeons !The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car : if you want the car back, pay up then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off.There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however, may in face be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind—one that avoid(避免) not only colleting money but going out to steal the car in the first place. Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pull New Roman'"> he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad (启事) in the newspaper asking for help.The theory is supported by the fact that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars–seems too little for a car worth many times more.Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. ―We have more imp ortant things to do,‖ he said.49. After the car owner received a phone call. He _______.A. went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carriedB. gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a parkC. sent some money to the thief by mailD. told the press about it50. The ―lazier and more inventive‖ criminal refers to _______.A. the car thief who stays at homeB. one of those who put the ads in the paperC. one of the policemen in ChangwaD. the owner of the pigeons51. The writer mentions the fact that ―none of the stolen cars have been returned‖ to show _______.A. how easily people get fooled by criminalsB. what Chen thinks might be correctC. the thief is extremely cleverD. the money paid is too little52. The underlined word ―they‖ in the las t paragraph refers to _______.A. criminalsB. pigeonsC. the stolen carsD. demands for money53. We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because _______.A. he reads the ads in the newspaperB. he lives in the same neighborhoodC. he has seen the car owners in the parkD. he has trained the pigeons to follow themDYou might think that ―global warming‖ means nothing more than a rise in the world’s temperature But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离) of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century, sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result. Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the coun try’s drinking water.Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusaually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damagingtorms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),which are a main cause of global warming. ―By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of yea rs,‖ Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only0pt; TEXT-INDEN country that is vulnerable (易受影响的) to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an ―endangered nation‖.54. The text is mainly about _______.A. rapid changes in earth’s temperatureB. bad effects of global warmingC. moving of a country to a new placeD. reasons for lowland flooding55. According to scientists, the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is _______.A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsB. higher surface water temperatures of the seaC. continuous global warmingD. rising sea levels56. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not _______.A. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissionsB. sign an agreement with TuvaluC. allow Tuvaluans to move to the USD. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real57. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is _______.A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. the MaldivesD. the United StatesELast year my sixth-grader daughter, Elizabeth, was forced to put up with science. Her education week after week, contained mindless memorization of big words like ―batholith‖ and ―saprophyte‖ She learned by heart the achievements of famous scientists who did things like ―improved nuclear fusion(核聚变) ―—never mind that she hasn’t the least idea of whatnuclear fusion means. Elizabeth did very well (she’s good at memorizing things ). And now she hates science. My eighth-grader son, Ben, also suffered from science education. Week after week he had to perform lab experiments with answers already known. Ben figured out how to guess the right answers, so he got good grades. Now he hates science, too.Science can provide an exciting way to develop children’s c uriosity. Science education should teach ways to ask questions and week answers. But my children got the mistaken idea in school than science is difficult dull and has no relation to their everyday interests.As a physicist, I am saddened and angered to see ―the great science turnoff‖ I know that science is important in our lives. Yet studies prove that our schools are turning out millions of graduates who know almost nothing about and have almost no interest in science. What’s gone wrong? Who is to blame? Yet studies58. We learn from paragraph 1 that _______.A. the writer was proud of Elizabeth and BenB. both Elizabeth and Ben could become scientistsC. Elizabeth had to learn much about great scientistsD. Ben was good at trying new ideas in lab experiments59. The writer thinks that in science education we should first _______.A. get students interested in the subjectB. answer students’ questions in delightful ways.C. smooth out difficulties in lab experimentsD. explain the special terms clearly60. By writing the text, the author questions _______.A. the difficulty level of the science textsB. the way science is taught in schoolC. the achievements of famous scientistsD. students’ poor records in science classes第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2005年高考英语试题(全国卷)
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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语YCYYCY本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷1至13页。
第二卷14至17页.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是 B.1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.2.What will the speakers discuss ?A.A report . B.A computer . C.A report on computer . 3.What are the speakers talking about ?A.A child . B.A room . C.A present .4.What can we learn from this conversation ?A.The woman does not get along well with the man .B.The woman does not get along well with her roommate .C.T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5.Where are the two speakers now ?A.On the first floor . B.On the fourth floor . C.On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题;每题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2005高考英语参考试题(含听力版试卷)
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2005高考英语参考试题(含听力版试卷)第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Mr. Black give up probably?A. Smoking.B. Drinking.C. Drinking and smoking.2. Who cooked the fish?A. Jack.B. The woman.C. The woman’s mother.3. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.4. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want to take the job yet.B. He will accept the job offer.C. He will write a letter to a trading company.5. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?A. She will watch TV.B. She will see her friend.C. She will take care of her frien d’s children.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2005年高考英语单项选择题解析(其他10省市卷)
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2005年高考英语单项选择题解析(其他10省市卷)(江苏省石庄高级中学2006届二轮复习练习用)1 (安徽卷)21. I don' t think we' ve met before. You' re taking me for ______A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other你把我当成其他人了。
someone else其他什么人22. You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time.A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless如果没有把握按时完成任务的话,就必须晚上继续工作。
23. -- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? -- ___________.A. It' s your opinionB. I don' t mindC. It' s all up to youD. That' s your decisionIt' s all up to you这由你说了算,是对对方征求自己意见的答语24. Kathy _____ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned upA.(非正规的)学习B.从事C.化装D.出现25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; theride表示泛指用a,Capital Airport是专有名词,用定冠词the26. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn' t quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can根据下文可以推断Helen可能/也许和我们一起去旅游27. The manager had fallen asleep where he______, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied表示当时正在发生的事情,注意lie和lay的区别28. My _______ of this weekend' s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thoughtidea指日常生活中的想法,意见,一般较具体、清楚;opinion指对某事的具体看法或意见;mind智力、精神;thought指经过充分考虑和推理后形成的意见,可更全面、更系统29. That was really a splendid evening. It' s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since“It' s +一段时间+ since +句子”表示从没有做某事开始到现在有多长时间了30. -- I'm terribly sorry I broke your glass. -- _____________A. That' s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget itYou can forget it是对别人道歉的答话,表示原谅和安慰31. John is the tallest boy in the class, ___________ according to himself.A. five foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as five foot eight五英尺八英寸,放在as tall as后表示个子的高度32. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was sopoorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; thatWhat引导表语从句,又在从句中作表语; when引导定语从句。
2005年湖南卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
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2005年湖南卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第21题1分2005年高考真题湖南卷2018~2019学年10月陕西西安碑林区西北工业大学附属中学高二上学期周测第70题—It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.—.A. Yes, take it easyB. Well, it just dependsC. OK, just in caseD. All right, you're welcome2、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷2005年高考真题湖南卷第22题1分2018~2019学年广东深圳福田区深圳明德实验学校高二上学期期中(香蜜湖校区)第64题1分2014~2015学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二下学期期中第22题2017~2018学年广东深圳龙岗区深圳科学高中高二上学期期中第48题0.5分in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed3、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第23题1分2008~2009学年北京高一上学期期中2010~2011学年北京高一上学期期中2011~2012学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属中学高一下学期期中2015~2016学年广东广州高一上学期期中模拟第13题1分Allow children the space to voice their opinions,they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though4、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷2005年高考真题湖南卷第24题1分2015~2016学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中语法单选第54题1分2007年北京朝阳区高三二模—Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.—She. I have already borrowed one.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't5、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第25题1分2005年高考真题湖南卷2008~2009学年北京西城区高二上学期期中He suddenly saw Sue the room. He pushed hisway the crowd of people to get to her.A. across; acrossB. over; throughC. over; intoD. across; through6、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第26题1分2015~2016学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中单词和短语第66题1分I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up7、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第27题1分2005年高考真题湖南卷Frank's dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how8、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷2005年高考真题湖南卷第28题1分We went to Canada to travel and my cousin as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed9、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷2005年高考真题湖南卷第29题1分I can't remember when exactly the Robinsons left city. I only remember it was Monday.A. the, theB. a, theC. a, aD. the, a10、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第30题1分—If the traffic hadn't been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o'clock.—What a pity! Tina here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been11、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第31题1分2005年高考真题湖南卷The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him I did.A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as12、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第32题1分2005年高考真题湖南卷Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People to ask how I am going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning13、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷2005年高考真题湖南卷第33题1分You will find as you read this book that you just can't keep some of these storiesto. You will want to share them with a friend.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves14、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第34题1分2005年高考真题湖南卷I send you 100 dollars today, the rest in a year.A. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed15、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷2005年高考真题湖南卷第35题1分2019~2020学年广东珠海香洲区珠海市第一中学高一下学期期中第38题1分I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)16、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)2017~2018学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高三上学期期中第36~55题30分When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson,Arizona.1the move, my father2us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire,not3that the universe would suddenly change its course. "In May,we're4to Arizona." The words, so small, didn'tseem5enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country, I watched the6change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plantsthat7mysteries yet to come. Finally, we arrivedand8into our new home.9my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I10explored our new surroundings.One afternoon, I was out exploring11and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched(蹲)down for a closer look. "You'd better not12that." I turned around to see an old woman. "Are you new to this neighborhood? " I explained that Iwas,13, new to the entire state."My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the14? It must be quite a15after living in Boston." How could I explain howI16the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words."It's vastness, " she offered. "That vastness17you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert --- you can18how little you are incomparison with the world.19, you feel that the possibilities are limitless." That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my20would change with just a few simple words. "Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch."A. DuringB. UntilC. UponD. BeforeA. gatheredB. warnedC. organizedD. comfortedA. hopingB. admittingC. realizingD. believingA. goingB. movingC. drivingD. flyingA. goodB. simpleC. bigD. properA. pictureB. groundC. sceneD. areaA. suggestedB. solvedC. discoveredD. explainedA. settledB. walkedC. hurriedD. steppedA. IfB. AfterC. OnceD. WhileA. bitterlyB. easilyC. proudlyD. eagerlyA. as wellB. as usualC. fight awayD. on timeA. moveB. digC. pullD. touchA. of courseB. in factC. after allD. at leastA. desertB. cityC. stateD. countryA. luckB. doubtC. shockD. dangerA. foundB. examinedC. watchedD. reachedA. whyB. whenC. howD. whereA. proveB. guessC. senseD. expectA. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. MeanwhileA. ideaB. lifeC. homeD. family三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)17、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷(A篇)第56~58题6分(每题2分)We were on tour a few summers ago, diving through Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman camp up to the car and was really being troublesome at first. Lecturing us, he said, "You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry? "Our guitarist, Tim, told him that we were on our way to Wisconsin to play a show . His way towards us totally changed. He asked, "Oh, so you boys are in the a band (乐队)? "We told him that we were. He then asked all the usual band questions about the type of music we played, and how long we had been at it.Suddenly, he stopped and said, "Tim, you want to get out of this ticket, don't you? " Tim said, "Yes."So the officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside the car, didn't know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim. Next thing we know, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of us. With that, he threw the car into reverse(倒车), stopping a few feet in back of our car.Now we suddenly felt frightened. We didn't know if we were all going to prison, of if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the policeman's voice came over his loudspeaker. He said, "Ladies and gentleman, for the first time ever, we have Tim here singing on Route 90."Turns out, the policeman had told Tim that the only way he was getting out of the ticket was if he sang part of one of our songs over the loudspeaker in the police car. Seconds later, Tim started screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance, and sent us on our way without a ticket.(1) The policeman stopped the boys to.A. put them into prisonB. give them a ticketC. enjoy their performanceD. ask some band questions(2) The policeman became friendly to the boys when he knew they.A. had long been at the bandB. played the music he lovedC. were driving for a showD. promised him a performance(3) The boys probably felt when they drove off.A. joyfulB. calmC. nervousD. frightened18、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷(B篇)第59~62题8分(每题2分)Collections were the inspiration (灵感)for a project at Thomas Tallis School, which formed part of the Imagine Children's Literature Festival last autumn. Each child (aged 12-13) beautified a box and wrote a story on the subject of collections to throw inside it. The boxes were spread within the Royal Festival Hall's Ballroom. Some were left empty to encourage visitors to write their own stories.The subject chosen by Lauren was an imaginative one. "It's a sort of Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, " she told me, inspired by a collection of letters from her cousin. In the story these become love letters, burned by a cruel stepmother. Lauren's best friend Charlotte is the stepmother. "I'm in Charlotte's story, too, " says Lauren, "and I get run over." Charlotte's tale was inspired by the girl's coin collection. "We've collected foreign coins for years-since our families went on holiday to Tenerife, " she explains. "That was before the Euro, so we put TAL#NBSP pesetas in." Lauren continues, "I find a coin in the road, go to get it and get run over. I'm in hospital and then I die." Charlotte adds, "Or she might not die. I haven't decided yet."Millie Murray, who is a teen-novel author, thinks that setting the subject of collections was a useful inspiration to their creativity rather than a restriction(限制)."In the beginning I thought, 'Will the children be able to do it? '" she says. "But it's been fruitful. Some have their own collection, some have parents who do, and some have written complete stories. It's made them think about something they wouldn't have otherwise, which can only be a good thing."(1) What were the children asked to do in the project?A. To meet friends at Thomas Tallis School.B. To write stories on the subject of collections.C. To encourage visitors to write their own stories.D. To have their friends for characters in the stories.(2) The underlined word "pesetas" in Paragraph 2 is a kind of.A. storyB. collectionC. inspirationD. foreign coin(3) From the stories by Lauren and Charlotte, we know that.A. Charlotte hurt herself when getting a coinB. both of them developed their imaginationC. both of them will die in each other's storiesD. Lauren's cousin posted her some love letters(4) Millie Murray thinks.A. collections could inspire writing creativityB. it was good for parents to have collectionsC. inspirations were very useful in writing storiesD. setting collection subjects restricted inspirations19、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷(C篇)第63~67题10分(每题2分)Paula Radcliffe, chasing(角逐) a third London marathon title(冠军), says she has become a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Games.Radcliffe, who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10000m last August, said: "Athens made me a stronger person and it made me careless about criticism(批评).""In the past I wanted to please everyone, but now I am going to listen even more to the people around me."She didn' t care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan, who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens."Liz is someone I look up to but she hasn't spoken to she would have contacted(联系)me."Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens."In New York I wasn't in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race."Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sunday's race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.However, Radcliffe has not ruled out(排除) in the future chasing her "final" world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world-class times."I don't think that—although TAL#NBSP I can't put a number on it, " said Radcliffe. "That changes from person to person."Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future. Following a successful three-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.Radcliffe clocked a time of 2: 18: 56 in her first 42.2- kilometre race three years ago.Afterwards she set a "mixed course" mark of 2:17: 18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2: 15: 25 in the 2003 London event.(1) Radcliffe's failure in Athens made her.A. develop respect for LizB. love people around her moreC. rest for five monthsD. face criticism calmly(2) Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon.B. Radcliffe didn't fully recover before the New York City marathon.C. Radcliffe won her first marathon title in the New York City marathon.D. Radcliffe had a 3-month training before the New York City marathon.(3) By saying "I can't put a number on it" Radcliffe means she's not sure.A. if she has the ability to set a new world recordB. if she can win another race though she has won many timesC. how many times a marathon runner can set the world recordD. if she has the ability to produce four or five worldclass times(4) According to the text, Radcliffe has won London marathon title(s).A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one(5) What can we learn from Radcliffe's story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Well begun is half done.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Where there is a will there is a way.20、【来源】 2005年高考真题湖南卷(D篇)第68~71题8分(每题2分)From Mr. Ward Hoffman.Sir, I was halfway through Professor Raj Persaud's article "What's the tipping point" (Financial Times Weekend, April 9-10)when it occurred to me that what I was reading was not ironic(讽刺的). If Prof Persaud wants to know why Americans tip in restaurants, he need only ask the first American he meets in London.Americans tip in restaurants for one reason, and one reason only: we tip to supplement(补贴) the salary of restaurant workers. Quality of service does not enter into it, beyond the fact that one may tip a bit less for poor service, or a little more for good service.Not tipping at all in a non-fast-food restaurant is not a choice. In the US, one used to tip about 15 per cent for dining in a family-style restaurant or in an upmarket(高档的)restaurant. Here, in San Francisco Bay area restaurants, we are encouraged to tip 20 per cent or more, to help restaurant workers live in this very expensive area.After eating at an Italian restaurant in my city, I left a tip of 20 per cent on the non-tax part of our dinner bill. It was expected. There is nothing more complicated (复杂的) than that about Americans tipping in restaurants.Ward Hoffman,Palo Alto, CA94306, USFrom Mr. Philip McBride Johnson.Sir, I agree with most of Raj Persaud's opinions about the doubtful value of tipping, but with one exception(例外). Tips can be very useful when one is a repeat customer or diner.It is only when the tipper is a stranger and likely to remain so that the system does not work to his or her advantage. But frequent a hotel or a restaurant, always tip a bit more, and the difference in service and treatment will be easily felt.Philip McBride Johnson,Great Falls, VA22066, US(1) What can we learn from Hoffman's letter?A. Quality of service determines tipping in the US。
2005年全国高考英语试题及答案(湖南卷)
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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语招生试题湖南卷第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)做听力部分时,请先在试卷上作答.听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试题巷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A。
£19.15。
B. £9.15. C. £9。
18.答案是B.1. What will the woman probably do tonight?A. See a film。
B. Go to a concert。
C. Do some shopping。
[C]2. Where does the conversation take place?A。
in an office. B。
In a hotel。
C. in a bedroom.[B]3。
What time is it now?A。
2:30。
B. 2:20. C. 2:10。
[A]4. What did the man buy yesterday?A. Shirts.B. Shoes。
C。
Trousers。
[B]5。
What does the man suggest the woman do?A。
Study al home。
B. Go to school. C。
Come back early。
[C]第二节(共12小题;每小题1。
5分,满分18分)听下面4段对话.每段对话后有几个小属,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试题卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题.6。
2005高考英语参考试题(含听力版试卷)
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2005高考英语参考试题(含听力版试卷)CWHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELLYOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELNumber of Rooms Single Double SpecialAttractionsName/AddressNumber of RoomsSingleDoubleSpecialAttractionsFirst Hotel222 Edward RoadTel. 414-6433120$25$35Air-conditioned rooms, Shops,French restaurant, Night club,Swimming pool, Coffee shop and bar,Telephone, radioand TV in each roomFairview Hotel129 North RoadTel. 591-562050$12$18Close to the airport, Telephone in each room, Bar,Restaurant, Garage,Swimming poolOrchard Hotel233 Edward RoadTel. 641-6646120$15$20Facing First Hotel, Shops,European restaurant, Night club,Coffee shop, Dry cleanerOsaka Hotel12 Venning RoadTel. 643-8200180$30$50Air-conditioned rooms, Shops,Japanese and Chinese restaurants,Swimming pool,Large garden64. The number of the rooms in the best hotels inBoswell is ____.A. 120B. 470C. 450D. 24065. If a Japanese traveler wants to eat in a French restaurant, ____ is the right place for him to go to.A. 233 Edward RoadB. 12 Venning RoadC. 222 Edward RoadD. 129 North Road66. Which hotel faces the Orchard Hotel?A. The First Hotel.B. The Osaka Hotel.C. The Fairview Hotel.D. We don’t know.DLeft-handed people have had enough of being let out and treated unfairly by a largely right-handed world, an organization of “southpaw”said, as it prepared to mark the 12th Left-handers Day.“We have a lot of people e-mailing or phoning every day to say how difficult it is to use equipment at work,”said Keith Milsom, a British spokesman for the Left-handed Club, whichsays that it is to be the largest association(协会) of “lefties”in the world with some 300,000 members.“It leads them to think that a particular task is not their strength, but the truth is these instruments are made for the right-handed,”Milsom told AFP.“The view that left-handers are clumsy and awkward(笨拙的) is not down to their natural abilities, but being forced to use right-handed tools and machines which are completely back-to-front for them,”the Left-handers Club Website says.For Milsom this is a serious problem that goes far beyond using a pair of scissors?穴剪刀?雪or a corkscrew.His group claims(声称) a series of notable victories in its fight to correct the imbalances and secure a safer and less right-centric world.Such victories include forcing changes from a major producer of hand-held power tools and ensuring that all major British banks introduced left-handed check books.The latter may have proved especially beneficial for Milsom and his wife Lauren who owns a shop in London’s Soho district for providing products and information to make life a bit easier for left-handers.No one can explain exactly why about 13 percent of theworld’s population is left-handed, according to the Left-handers Club Website, which suggests this may be genetic and runs in families.“There’s a high chance in twins for one to be left-handed,”it adds.Left-handers were for centuries stigmatized(诬蔑) in language , culture and even in the Bible.The Greek, Italian, Spanish, French, Dutch, German, Portuguese and Latin words for left-handed all have negative(否定的) meanings, not to mention English.“Things are different today but the world is still designed for right-handers,”Milsom said.Famous left-handers include film star Marilyn Monroe, Italian painter Leonardo da Vinci and British musician Paul McCartney.67. What seems to be the most serious problem for left- handers is that____.A. they are looked down upon by right-handersB. they have all the time been separated from theright-handed worldC. they have to use things designed for right-handersD. they are thought to be clumsy and awkward68. The underlined word “them”(in Paragraph 3) refers to ____.A. people who e-mail or telephone Keith MilsomB. all left-handed peopleC. the 300,000 members of the Left-handed ClubD. people in the organization of “southpaw”69. Lauren ran a shop in London’s Soho district ____.A. to show left-handers’strengthB. to call the attention to the left-handers from the publicC. to help those left-handers in troubleD. to support her husband’s fight against the right- centric world70. It can be inferred from this passage that ____.A. scientists have found the cause for left-handednessB. left-handedness most probably occurs in twinsC. there are no negative meanings for left-handed people in EnglishD. left-handed people are most probably wiser71. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Left-handed People,Too Many SufferingsB. Left-handers, the Past and the PresentC. Left-handed People, Equal to YouD. Being Left-handed, Being FamousEFor new countries joining the European Union, and older ones getting used to their dark red passports, becoming “Europeans”is a bit like marrying into a large, eccentric(古怪的) family. Europeans have a lot in common but it is their differences, not their similarities, that attract the attention of sociologists(社会学家) and market researchers, and are more interesting.★35% of Germans live alone; but only 9% of Spaniards. Perhaps this explains why Spaniards lead Europe in the habit of going out for a drink.★The British attend more adult evening classes than anyone else in Europe, and the Belgians least. So it can’t just be the dark evenings. There are no figures on how many Britons go for a drink afterwards. If there were, they might be up at the top with Spain!★The British think black cats are lucky. Every other European country regards them unlucky.★The Dutch and Germans are the greatest caravanners (活动房居住者), but the Germans like bigger beds in theircaravans.★The French are the most athletic Europeans. Next come the Dutch. But the Belgians, just over the border, play fewest sports.★The Germans spend twice as much on heating as the Spaniards. Well, of course they do, it’s colder.★Dutch husbands do the household shopping a lot more often than Italians or Spaniards.★The French are the champion public transport commuters(经常往返者) of Europe. If you hate commuting, go and live in the Netherlands, where journeys to work are shorter than anywhere else.★The amount of direct eye-contact between strangers is three times greater among Spaniards than it is among the British or Swedes. Sharing a lift is torture for both the British and the Swedish.★No European countries really agree with any other about how to make good coffee. All of them are different.There are exceptions(例外) to all these rules. Deal with them in the spirit of my 8-year,old daughter. “If you don’t understand each other’s language, you just laugh a lot, and eat,and point at things.”72. We can know from this passage that ____.A. sociologists are most interested in the idea of European UnionB. most European countries are not willing to join the European UnionC. Europeans have more differences than similaritiesD. trade opportunities exist in the cultural differencesin the European Union73. If you work or live in Belgium, you will____.A. have to change your living places oftenB. seldom see people playing sportsC. not get used to its cold weatherD. be invited to go for a drink frequently74. What does the underlined sentence“Sharing a lift is torture for both the British and the Swedish.”mean?A. The British and the Swedish care about their safety most.B. The British and the Swedish like to appear gentle and smart.C. The British and the Swedish hate to look at each other face to face.D. The British and the Swedish enjoy a richer lifethan others.75. In the last paragraph, the author wants to express hisidea that ____.A. his daughter knows well how to understand for-eigners in unfamiliar situationsB. Europeans actually share the same culture even ifthey have different languagesC. being a European, you will have no living troubleat all in the European UnionD. there are differences between European countries,but don’t take it too seriously第二卷(一部分,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节?押短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如果无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
2005年湖南省高考英语试卷评析
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本次湖南省高考英语试题共12页,满分150分,时量120分钟。
全
卷题型丰富,结构清晰,符合高考精神,贴近日常学习,具有较高的测试
效果。
试卷分为听力(20分)、完形填空(15分)、阅读理解(40分)、
语法填空(10分)、改错(10分)、书面表达(35分)六大部分。
听力部分采用完形填空、记录、选择等形式,内容贴近学生日常生活,取材新颖,涉及学生学习、生活及社会等方面,对学生整体语言表达能力
综合要求比较高。
完形填空部分主要考查学生语篇阅读能力,侧重句子间的逻辑关系,
让学生在理解文章上下文的基础上,根据文意来确定填入空格的词语。
阅读理解部分分为两节,第一节的文章贴近学生的生活实际,语言简
明清楚,声调和蔼,读起来较容易理解,第二节的文章较大学生难以理解,需要学生仔细分析,注重细节理解和对比,对语言表达能力有较大的考查。
语法填空部分主要考查学生词汇量、语法结构及其应用能力,若学生
词汇量比较薄弱,则会影响语法填空的获得。
改错部分主要考查学生对语法细节知识,及对语篇衔接的能力,文中
出现的错误也较多,对学生的认知及理解能力有较高的考查要。
2005年高考全国卷1英语(含答案)
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英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2005年高考英语真题附答案(全国卷II)档
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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语YCYYCY本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷1至13页。
第二卷14至17页.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是 B.1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.2.What will the speakers discuss ?A.A report . B.A computer . C.A report on computer . 3.What are the speakers talking about ?A.A child . B.A room . C.A present .4.What can we learn from this conversation ?A.The woman does not get along well with the man .B.The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C.T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5.Where are the two speakers now ?A.On the first floor . B.On the fourth floor . C.On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题;每题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2005年高考英语试题·全国卷I(附答案)
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全 国 卷(Ⅰ) (河北、河南、安徽、山西、海南等地区) 第一卷第一卷注意事项注意事项1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30(分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,录音内容结束后,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
到答题卡上。
第一节第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 51. 5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 15. C. £9. 18. 答案是B. 1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A. $18. B. $19. C. $20. 2. What will the speakers discuss? A. A report. B. A computer. C. A report on computer. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A child. B. A room. C. A present. 4. What can we learn from this conversation? A. The woman does not get along well with the man. B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate. C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.5. Where are the two speakers now? A. On the first floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the fifth floor. 第二节 (共15小题;每题1. 5分,满分22. 5分) 第二节听下面5段对话。
2005年高考试题英语(全国卷+III)
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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.grade A.temperature B.classmate C.necklace D.fortunate 2.south A.courage B.soup C.southern D.trousers 3.smooth A.feather B.tooth C.thief D.warmth4.official A.concert B.century C.coast D.ocean 5.surprise A.performance B.further C.work D.nurse第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.-Is your headache getting_____________? -No, it’s worse.A.better B.bad C.less D.well7.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A.did they speak B.were they speakingC.are they speaking D.have they been speaking8.-Did you tell Julia about the result? -Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call9.I always take so mething to read when I go to the doctor’s __________ I have to wait.A.In case B.so that C.in order D.as if10.We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.A.of B.in C.for D.by11.The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever12.-Would you like some more tea? -___________, please.A.No more B.Just a little C.I’ve had enough D.Yes, I would13.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A.it B.she C.which D.he14.Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission.A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for15.If you go by _________ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get __________ fast one.A.the; the B.不填;a C.the; a D.不填;不填16.Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.A.so does John B.John does too C.John doesn’t too D.nor does John17._________, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A.General speaking B.Speaking generalC.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally18.While watching television, __________.A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell ringsC.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings19.John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need20.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________ away.A.run B.running C.to run D.ran第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2005年高考英语试题
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2005年高考英语试题·全国卷III(附答案)
全国卷
(四川、云南、陕西、新疆、甘肃等)
本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分. 考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
第一卷
注意事项:
1. 答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:have
A. gave
B. save
C. hat
D. made
答案是C。
1. grade
A. temperature
B. classmate
C. necklace
D. fortunate。
2005年高考英语试题及答案
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第一节填空(共10小题上,每小题1分,满分10分)短文阅读,根据所读内容在文后76~85的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意每空一超过3个单词。
个单词。
The population of the United States is growing older and will continue to do so. According to a report,___39___million Americans will be 65 or older by the year 2010,___51___million by 2020, and 65 million by 2030.The “graying” of the United States is mainly due to the fact that people in the U. S. are living longer. As a matter of fact, the number of U. S. citizens 85 years old and older is growing six times as fast as the rest of the population. It is also largely due to the old-growing of the “baby boomers”, the generation born after World War II. In 1957, over 4. 3 million babies were born. More than 75 million Americans were born between 1946 and 1964, the largest generation in U. S. history. In less than twenty years, millions of them will become elderly people.The “graying” of the U. S. will greatly affect the nation’s family and workforce. One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit; it will move away from the nuclear family and towards a multigenerational family. The other likely development will be a change in the proportion(比例) of the nation’s workforce. In 1989 there were 3. 5 workers for every person 65 and older; by the year 2030, there will only be 2 workers for every person 65 and older.Title: 1. ________Number of citizens 65 or older2. _______By 2020By 203039 million51 million65 million3. ________4. ________Baby boomers’ old-growing5. ________6. _______8. ________ →multigenerational family 7. _______9. ________ to citizens 65 and older10. ________By 20303. 5:12:1第二节写作(满分25分)假设你是李平,最近参加了由某电视台举办的中学生英语演讲比赛并获奖,该台准备组织获奖者去北京参加一次英语夏令营活动,现就有关事项征求你的意见。
2005年全国高考英语全国卷1
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2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.第一卷1至13页。
第二卷14至17页.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B.1.How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?A.$18. B.$19. C.$20.2.What will the speakers discuss ?A.A report . B.A computer . C.A report on computer . 3.What are the speakers talking about ?A.A child . B.A room . C.A present .4.What can we learn from this conversation ?A.The woman does not get along well with the man .B.The woman does not get along well with here roommate .C.T he man will talk with the woman’s roommate .5.Where are the two speakers now ?A.On the first floor . B.On the fourth floor . C.On the fifth floor.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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[8]张敏,赵鹏康,王文武,李继红,毕宗岳.高频电阻焊连续油管焊接HAZ组织性能热模拟分析,焊接技术,200(2).2-40
[9]徐学利,管线钢焊接粗晶区韧性控制因素的研究.s石油工程建设,2003(6).3-29
[12] S. Tharves Mohideen _ S. Renganarayanan, Experimental studies on heat and mass transfer performanceof a coiled tube absorber for R134a-DMAC based absorptioncooling system. Heat Mass Transfer. 200845:47–54
(1)焊接接头焊后直接室温下冷却(空冷);
(2)焊接接头焊后在接头处放置冷却块;
(3)焊接接头在(2)的基础上通入一定流速的冷却水;(冷却块位置一定);
(4)焊接接头在(3)的基础上加快冷却水的流速;
使用热电偶对着4组不同冷却速度下焊接接头的冷却时间t8∽5进行记录;
对4组不同焊接冷却速度下的焊接接头进行取样,然后分别进行金相分析,硬度试验,拉伸试验分别得到它们的金相组织,硬度和屈服极限;
4、所采用的方法、手段以及步骤
(1)总体实验方案设计
(2)确定实验材料;
(3)确定冷却速度种类;
(4)优化不同冷却条件下焊接工艺参数;
(5)焊接试样
(6)组织性能实验
(7)分析、归纳
对选用的连续管采用全位置管管自动焊机进行焊接,在焊接过程中对其焊接接头冷却速度进行控制,主要通过冷却块和冷却水的使用进行控制。主要分为;
[4]薛小怀,周 昀,钱百年,李晶丽,楼松年. X80管线钢焊接粗晶组织与韧性的研究:上海交通大学学报.2003:12.37—12
[5]周建宏,石凯,卢雪峰,李小影.国产CT80级连续油管用钢带对接焊焊接方法探讨.管2009(5)
[6]李霄,石凯,王洪铎,李洁.CT80连续油管TIG焊对接接头热循环过程研究金属铸锻焊技术,2011(5)
2、连续管及其冷却控制的发展现状
连续管(其它材料)的焊接接头性能组织、性能控制措施、连续管焊接接头重要及措施
金属连续管又称为柔性管、挠性管、蛇形管或盘管,在石油工程的应用中常称为连续油管,广泛应用于油气田钻井、完井、试油、测井、采油、修井和地面集输等各个专业领域。连续管是一种高强度、高韧性的管材,成品管材缠绕在滚筒上。连续管制造材质的发展主要经历了4个阶段:高强度低合金碳钢、高强度低合金调质钢、钛合金和金属复合材料。高强度低合金调质碳钢是目前应用最广泛的,其Cr和Mo的含量较高,这两种元素的淬透性好,有利于调质处理,经热处理后的屈服强度可达690~760 MPa。连续管在现场焊接后,受焊接的影响,其屈服强度会降低到550 MPa。钛合金制成的连续管强度高,重量轻,并适用于H2S、CO2等酸性腐蚀环境和恶劣条件下工作,在采油工程中可作为永久性的生产油管,但其价格是普通油管的6倍。金属复合材料连续管不仅能较好地适应多向复杂应力,而且具有柔性好、耐腐蚀、寿命长的特点,使用寿命是常规管材的10倍,而重量仅为高强度低合金钢管材的1/2~1/3。
[10]何为,刘古文,刘文龙,连续油管的焊接,焊接,1996(8)
[11] W. D. Van Arnam, SPE, D. Smith, Quality Tubing, Inc. Good Coiled Tubing Welds, Properly Managed, Do Not Break,SPE60694
3、毕业设计(论文)的主要内容
针对一种规格连续油管(CT80/CT90)采用全位置管管自动焊机进行焊接,焊接过程中采用不同的接头冷却速度,然后对接头进行取样采用金相分析、硬度测试和拉伸试验,分析连续油管焊接粗接头在不同冷却速度下的组织转变和性能变化规律。
3.1绪论:
通过查找大量资料、认真整理并叙述本课题的背景及目的、连续管的发展现况、冷却速度对接头组织的影响以及在相关领域内已的研究成果,本课题的意义,研究方法,理论依据,以及实验准备及主要研究内容等。
第四阶段(15到16周):
按要求对毕业设计论文进行检查,争取作到准确无误。
参考文献:
[1]宋扬.金属连续管技术:工程管理,200(3).3-30
[2]吕德林,李砚珠,谭长瑛,周昭伟焊.接热影响区连续冷却相变过程的研究.长沙:焊接学报,1982(9):1-10
[3]张蕾,石凯,胡美娟,李金凤.冷却速度对X80管线钢焊接热影响区组织性能的影响.金属铸锻焊技术,2011(7):
通过对试验得到照片和数据的分析,总结归纳得到冷却速度对焊接接头组织性能的影响。
5、阶段进度计划
第一阶段(1到3周):
查找资料,完成开题报告。
第二阶段(4到10周):
继续查阅相关资料完成文献综述及英文翻译并展开实验,实验期间认真记录实验结果;完成实验结果的分析整理。
第三阶段(11到14周):
根据实验结果和查找的相关资料完成毕业设计论文的攥写。
本科毕业设计(论文)开题报告
题目:不同冷却速度对连续管焊接接头组织和性能的影响
学生姓名:姚明
院(系):材料科学与工程学院
专业班级:材料0802
指导教师:刘彦明
完成时间:2012年3接时,其焊接区的组织将发生变化,焊接接头金属的组织性能主要取决于不同的焊接热循环。焊接热循环的冷却过程对各种碳钢和中低合金钢的焊后组织影响极大,不同的冷却速度会得到不同的组织,不同的性能。为了保证中、低合金钢焊接接头有良好的组织和性能,必须严格定量地控制焊接的冷却速度。在低合金高强钢冷裂缝的研究中,必须清楚冷却速度接头组织的性能和组织的影响。在连续管焊接过程中,作为一种典型的低合金钢,通过对焊接接头冷却速度控制来提高和改善连续管焊接接头组织性能是十分有意义。
3.2主体:
选用材料为CT80/CT90连续管使用全位置管管自动焊机进行焊接,在焊接作业过程中利用冷却块和冷却水控制焊接头的冷却速度,通过不同的冷却速度得到焊接接头。然后对不同冷却速度的焊接接头进行金相分析,硬度测试和拉伸试验,从而得到不同冷却速度对焊接接头组织性能的影响。
3.3结论:
根据毕业设计论文任务书的要求,将前期准备阶段和中期实验阶段的结果进行汇总报告;通过实验和分析在不同的的焊接接头冷却速度下,能够得到不同的金相组织和材料的性能(强度,屈服极限),从而归纳总结出冷却速度对焊接接头组织很性能的影响。
指导教师意见:
指导教师签名:
年月日