新G词汇中最易出错的形近词

新G词汇中最易出错的形近词
使用VoltMemo除去红宝中新G不考的词汇分析而得
1. abrogate <=> arrogate
abrogate
v.废止，废除
arrogate
v.冒称具有…权利，霸占
2. allusion <=> illusion
allusion
n.暗示，间接提示
illusion
n.假象，错觉
3. bathetic <=> pathetic
bathetic
a.假作悲伤的；陈腐的
pathetic
adj. 引起怜悯的；令人难过的
4. blockade <=> blockage
blockade
v./n.封锁
blockage
n.障碍物5. composed <=> composer
composed
a.镇定的，沉着的
composer
n.作曲家
6. contract <=> contrast
contract
n.合同；v.订合同；收缩
contrast
v./n.对比
7. contrite <=> contrive
contrite
a.悔罪的，痛悔的
contrive
v.计划，设计
8. converge <=> converse
converge
v.会聚，集中于一点
converse
v.谈话；a.逆向的；n.相反的事物
9. delegate <=> relegate
delegate
n.代表；v.委派…为代表，授权
relegate
v.降级，降职；demote
10. denounce <=> renounce
denounce
v.指责
renounce
v.(正式)放弃
11. deserted <=> deserter
deserted
a.荒芜的，无人的
deserter
n.背弃者，逃亡者
12. dispense <=> disperse
dispense
v.分配，分发；配药;免除
disperse
v.消散，驱散
13. distract <=> distrait <=> district
distract
v.分心，转移；困扰confuse
distrait
adj. 心不在焉的；strait 海峡，狭窄的
district
n.地区，行政区，（美国各州的）众议院选区
14. dominate <=> nominate
dominate
v.控制，支配
nominate
v.提名；任命，指定
15. empyreal <=> empyrean
empyreal
a.天空的
empyrean
n. 天空，天神居处
16. flagrant <=> fragrant
flagrant
a.臭的，恶名昭彰的
fragrant
a.芳香的；愉快的
17. fraction <=> friction
fraction
n.碎片；小部分
friction
n.（物）摩擦；（人观念）矛盾，冲突
18. generate <=> venerate
generate
v.造成；产生
venerate
v.崇敬，敬仰revere
19. hedonism <=> hedonist
hedonism
n. 享乐主义；享乐
hedonist
n.享乐主义者
20. humidity <=> humility
humidity
n.湿度，湿气
humility
n.谦逊，谦恭
21. immanent <=> imminent immanent a.内在的，天生的；(上帝)普遍存在的，无处不在的
imminent
a.(尤指不愉快的事)即将发生的，逼近的
22. immunity <=> impunity
immunity
n.免疫；豁免
impunity
n.免除惩罚
23. indolent <=> insolent
indolent
a.懒惰的
insolent
a.粗野的，无礼的，傲慢的
24. inequity <=> iniquity
inequity
n.不公正，不公平
iniquity
n.邪恶，不公正
25. informed <=> informer
informed
a.见多识广的；消息灵通的
informer
n. 告发者，告密者
26. insolate <=> insulate
insolate
v. 使曝晒
insulate
v.使绝缘；使隔离；insulator 绝缘体
27. irrigate <=> irritate
irrigate
v.灌溉；冲洗伤口
irritate
v.激怒；刺激
28. juncture <=> puncture
juncture
n. 危机关头；结合处
puncture
v.刺穿，刺破；n.刺孔，穿孔
29. lacerate <=> macerate
lacerate
v.撕裂；深深伤害（感情）使非常痛苦lacerate my heart
macerate
v.浸软；使消瘦30. liberate <=> literate
liberate
v.释放，解放
literate
a.有读写能力的；有文化修养的
31. medicate <=> meditate
medicate
v. 用药医治，加入药物
meditate
v.沉思，反省
32. mobility <=> motility
mobility
n.可动性，流动性
motility
n.运动性，游动性
33. monotone <=> monotony
monotone
adj. 单调的
monotony
n.单调，千篇一律
34. multiple <=> multiply multiple
a.多样的，多重的multiply
v.乘；大量增加；繁殖
35. optimism <=> optimist
optimism
n.乐观主义
optimist
n.乐观主义者
36. overture <=> overturn
overture
n.前奏曲，序曲
overturn
v.翻倒；推翻，使垮台(尤指政府)
37. paranoia <=> paranoid
paranoia
n.偏执狂，妄想；多疑症
paranoid
a.偏执狂的，过分怀疑的
38. prologue <=> prorogue
prologue
n.开场白；序幕，一系列事情的开端
prorogue
v. 休会；延期39. reprieve <=> retrieve
reprieve
v.缓刑，暂时解救；n.缓刑，暂时解救
retrieve
v./n.寻回，取回；挽回(错误)
40. spacious <=> specious
spacious
adj. 广阔的，宽敞的
specious
a.似是而非的；华而不实的
41. valorous <=> vaporous
valorous
a.勇敢的
vaporous
a.无实质的；飘渺的；蒸汽的
42. veracity <=> voracity
veracity
n.真实性，诚实
voracity
n.贪婪
43. analgesia <=> analgesic
analgesia
n.无痛觉，痛觉丧失
analgesic
n.镇痛剂；a.止痛的
44. capacious <=> rapacious
capacious
adj. 容量大的，宽敞的
rapacious
a.强夺的，抢劫的；贪婪的(尤指财物);rapacity
45. constrict <=> construct
constrict
v.压缩，收缩；束缚，限制
construct
v.建筑，构成
46. depressed <=> repressed
depressed
a.消沉的；凹陷的，萧条不景气的
repressed
a.(情感)被压制的，被压抑的
47. disparage <=> disparate
disparage
v.贬抑，轻蔑
disparate a.迥然不同的
48. germinate <=> terminate
germinate
v.发芽；发展
terminate
v.终止，结束
49. holograph <=> homograph
holograph
n. 亲笔信
homograph
n. 同形异义字
50. inclement <=> increment
inclement
a.(天气)严酷的；严厉的，无情的
increment
n.增值，增加
51. inculcate <=> inculpate
inculcate
v.灌输，谆谆教诲
inculpate
v.连累；控告
52. indemnify <=> indemnity
indemnify
v.赔偿，偿付；使安全，免受伤害
indemnity
n.赔偿；(为防损失或伤害的)保证，保险
53. ingenious <=> ingenuous
ingenious
a.聪明的，有发明天才的；独创的
ingenuous
a.纯朴的，单纯的，坦率的，天真的
54. insidious <=> invidious
insidious
a.隐藏诡计的，暗中为害的;伺机为害的；潜伏的
invidious
a.惹人反感的，导致伤害和仇恨的，招人嫉妒的
55. liability <=> viability
liability
n.责任；债务
viability
n.可行性；生存能力，存活力
56. prescribe <=> proscribe prescribe
v.(医)开处方；规定
proscribe
v.禁止
57. prevision <=> provision
prevision
n. 先见，预感
provision
n.(粮食)供应；(法律等)条款
58. repulsion <=> revulsion
repulsion
n.厌恶，反感；(物)排斥力
revulsion
n. 厌恶，反感；剧烈反应
59. sensitive <=> sensitize
sensitive
a.敏感的
sensitize
v. 使某人或某事物敏感
60. traceable <=> tractable
traceable
a.可追踪的
tractable
a.易于驾驭的，温顺的
61. veracious <=> voracious
veracious
a.诚实的，说真话的
voracious
a.狼吞虎咽的，极饿的；贪婪的，贪吃的
62. alliterate <=> illiterate
alliterate
v. 押头韵
illiterate
a.文盲的
63. auspicious <=> suspicious
auspicious
a.幸运的；吉兆的
suspicious
a.怀疑的(尤指犯罪，坏事)
64. concession <=> concussion
concession
n.让步
concussion
n.脑震荡；强烈震动65. denunciate <=> renunciate
denunciate
v. 公开指责，公然抨击，谴责
renunciate
v. 放弃
66. despondent <=> respondent
despondent
a.失望的，意气消沉的
respondent
n.被告
67. distension <=> distention
distension
n.膨胀
distention
n. 膨胀
68. factitious <=> fictitious
factitious
adj. 人为的，不真实的
fictitious
a.假的；虚构的
69. illuminate <=> illuminati illuminate
v.阐明，解释；照亮
illuminati
n.先觉者，智者
70. narcissism <=> narcissist
narcissism
n.自恋，自爱，自我陶醉
narcissist
n.自负的人，自恋者
71. undeserved <=> unreserved
undeserved
a.不应得的，不公平的
unreserved
a.无限制的；坦白的（reticent 有保留的）无保留的；；未被预定的
72. demonstrate <=> remonstrate
demonstrate
v.证明，论证；示威
remonstrate
v. 抗议；规劝
73. designation <=> resignation
designation
n.指定；名称，称呼resignation
n.听从，顺从；辞职
74. destitution <=> restitution
destitution
n.匮乏，穷困
restitution
n.(物品)归还原主；(对损害的)赔偿
75. malediction <=> valediction
malediction
n. 诅咒
valediction
n.告别演说。