完成时习题

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二、时态选择。

(该题全部取自于全国高考原卷)
1.—What do you want ______ those old boxes?
—To put things in when I move to the new flat.
A. by
B. for
C. of
D. with
1.D do sth with sth or want sth with sth 意思是用什么东西或要什么东西做什么。

2.—______ he start at once or wait for a while?
—Let him start at once.
A.Will B.Would C.Does D.Shall
2.D.Shall shall表示征求对方意见。

3.I can’t tell you if it tomorrow.
A.will rain B.rains C.shall rain D.does rain
3.A.will rain 表示将来发生的事。

4.Did you watch the play on CCTV 1 last night? It was really good.
—No, I didn't._____?
—“Tea House”.
A. What was it
B. What's on
C. What was it about
D. How about it
4.B. What's on 意思是演的是什么。

5.—Can you give me the right answer?
—Sorry, I _______.Would you repeat that question?
A.hadn’ t listened B.haven’t listened
C.don’t listen D.wasn’t listening
5.D.wasn’t listening 表示刚才一瞬间,所以要用过去进行时。

6.I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring
down.They _______ for me impatiently.
A.may wait B.ought to wait
C.could wait D.must be waiting
6.D.must be waiting must be or must do都可以表示对目前的推测。

该话应译成:想必他们等我等的不耐烦了。

Must be must be doing
Must have been Must have done 7.—Haven't seen you for ages! Do you still work in Fuzhou?
—_____.It's two years since I worked there.
A. Yes, I have
B. Yes, I do
C. No, I haven't
D. No, I don't
7. D. No , I don't It's two years since I worked there. 此句应译成我已
经有两年没在那里工作了。

8.Goodbye, Peter, remember me to your parents.
— ______.
A. It's very kind of you to say so
B. Thanks, I will
C. You are so kind
D. Thanks, what a good idea
8.B. Thanks, I will。

在答应别人时应该用will表示坚决。

9.You are talking too much.
—Only at home. No one ______ me but you.
A. is hearing
B. had heard
C. hears
D. heard
9. C. hears 表示事实用一般时。

10.—We want someone to design the new art museum for us.
—the young fellow have a try?
A. May
B. Shall
C. Will
D. Need
10.B. Shall shall表示征求对方的意见。

have a try 试一试,have a look 看一看。

11.I wonder why Jenny ________us recently. We should have heard from
her by now.
A. hasn't written
B. doesn't write
C. won't write
D. hadn't written
11.A. hash' t written 因为recently表示过去延续到现在,应用过去完成时。

12.I didn't like aunt Lucy, who _____without warning and presenting
A. always turned up
B. has always turned up
C. was always turned up
D. was always turning up
12.D. was always turning up,--- be always doing表示不满。

例如My wife is always watching TV. 我的妻子总是看电视。

Turn up 意思是出现。

该句应译成:我不喜欢我的婶子路西总不打招呼也不带礼物就突然出现。

13.—Has Tommy finished his homework yet?
—I have no idea; he it this morning.
A. was doing
B. had been doing
C. has done
D. did
13.A. was doing this morning表示一个很短的过去时间,用过去进行时。

14.The little girl ______ her heart out because she ______ her toy bear
and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
A. had cried; lost
B. cried; had lost
C. has cried; has lost
D. cries; has lost
14.B. cr ied; had lost, cry one’s heart out 哭得很伤心。

在主从句中过去完成时表示动作发生在一般过去时之前,现在完成时是指动作发生在一般现在时之前。

强调主从句的时间差。

15.—Hey, look where you are going?
—Oh, I’m terribly sorry_____________.
A. I’m not noticing
B. I wasn’t noticing
C. I haven’t noticed
D. I don’t notice
15. B 表示过的动作短暂用过去进行时。

16.—Do you know your town at all?
—No, this is the first time I _______ here.
A. was
B. have been
C. came
D. am coming
16. B 从过到现在的经历用现在完成时。

17.I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
--Oh, not at all. I ___________ here only a few minutes.
A. have been
B. had been
C. was
D. will be
17.A 过去的状态持续到现在用现在完成时。

18.—__________ my glasses?
— Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.
A. Do you see
B. Had you seen
C. Would you see
D. Have you seen
18. D过去的动作对现在产生的影响用现在完成时
19.You don’t need to describe her.
I ______ her several times.
A. had met
B. have met
C. met
D. meet
19.B 从过到现在的经历用现在完成时。

20.—Who is Jerry Cooper?
— ________ ? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.
A. Don’t you meet him yet
B. Hadn’t you met him yet
C. Didn’t you meet him yet
D. Haven’t you met him yet
20. D 过去的动作对现在产生的影响用现在完成时。

21.Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her
husband _____ home.
A. has left; come
B. left; had come
C. had left; came
D. left; came
21.C 动作发生在过去的过去,强调时间差用过去完成时。

22.How long ________ each other before they _____ married?
— For about a year.
A. have they known; get
B. did they know; were going to get
C. do they know; are going to get
D. had they known; got
22.D 动作发生在过去的过去,强调时间差用过去完成时。

1.He said that he had never been to Tibet.(他从未去过西藏Tibet).
2.He hasn’t written to me(他从未给我写过信)since he left Beijing.
3.He said that he would have done with (have used) my camera by the end of next month.(他下月底就不用我的照相机了camera).
4.I hope that the rain will have stopped by tomorrow noon.(雨会在明天中午前停下来). 5.By the end of that year he had collected more than
a thousand Chinese stamps.(他已集了一千多张
中国邮票).
6.I really don’t know whether he has got to the laboratory or not.他是否已经到了实验室laboratory). 7.The boy knows that he must be braver and firmer after he has experienced such a thing.(在他经历了这样的事情之后). Has gone through
8.I could not remember whether he had paid for the dictionary.(他已经付了字典钱)
9.I’m afraid I won’t have got the correct answer by then.
(到时还没有找到正确的答案).
10. Don’t worry. Before I get home I will have forgotten
all about the matter.(就会把这件事全忘光的).
一、完成下列句子。

1.He said (他从未去过西藏Tibet).
2.(他从未给我写过信)since he left Beijing.
3.He said (他下月底就不用我的照相机了
camera).
4.I hope (雨会在明天中午前停下来).
5.By the end of that year (他已集了一千多张
中国邮票).
6.I really don’t know (他是否已经到了实验室
laboratory).
7.The boy knows that he must be braver and firmer
(在他经历了这样的事情之后).
8.I could not remember whether (他已经付了
字典钱).
9.I’m afraid I (到时还没有找到正确的答案).
10.Don’t worry. Before I get home I (就会把这
件事全忘光的).
二、时态选择。

(该题全部取自于全国高考原卷)
1.—What do you want ______ those old boxes?
—To put things in when I move to the new flat.
A. by
B. for
C. of
D. with
2.—he start at once or wait for a while?
—Let him start at once.
A.Will B.Would C.Does D.Shall
3.I can’t tell you if it tomorrow.
A.will rain B.rains C.shall rain D.does rain
4.Did you watch the play on CCTV 1 last night? It was really good.
—No, I didn't._____?
—“Tea House”.
A. What was it
B. What's on
C. What was it about
D. How about it
5.—Can you give me the right answer?
—Sorry, I _______.Would you repeat that question?
A.hadn’ t listened B.haven’t listened
C.don’t listen D.wasn’t listening
6.I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is
pouring down.They _______ for me impatiently.
A.may wait B.ought to wait
C.could wait D.must be waiting 7.—Haven't seen you for ages! Do you still work in Fuzhou?
—_____.It's two years since I worked there.
A. Yes, I have
B. Yes, I do
C. No, I haven't
D. No, I don't
8.Goodbye, Peter, remember me to your parents.
— ______.
A. It's very kind of you to say so
B. Thanks, I will
C. You are so kind
D. Thanks, what a good idea
9.You are talking too much.
—Only at home. No one ______ me but you.
A. is hearing
B. had heard
C. hears
D. heard
10.—We want someone to design the new art museum for us.
—the young fellow have a try?
A. May
B. Shall
C. Will
D. Need
11.I wonder why Jenny ________us recently. We should have heard
from her by now.
A. hasn't written
B. doesn't write
C. won't write
D. hadn't written
12.I didn't like aunt Lucy, who _____without warning and presenting
A. always turned up
B. has always turned up
C. was always turned up
D. was always turning up
13.—Has Tommy finished his homework yet?
—I have no idea; he it this morning.
A. was doing
B. had been doing
C. has done
D. did
14.The little girl ______ her heart out because she ______ her toy
bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
A. had cried; lost
B. cried; had lost
C. has cried; has lost
D. cries; has lost
15.—Hey, look where you are going?
—Oh, I’m terribly sorry_____________.
A. I’m not noticing
B. I wasn’t noticing
C. I haven’t noticed
D. I don’t notice
16.—Do you know your town at all?
—No, this is the first time I _______ here.
A. was
B. have been
C. came
D. am coming
17.I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
--Oh, not at all. I ___________ here only a few minutes.
A. have been
B. had been
C. was
D. will be
18.—__________ my glasses?
— Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.
A. Do you see
B. Had you seen
C. Would you see
D. Have you seen
19.You don’t need to describe her.
I ______ her several times.
A. had met
B. have met
C. met
D. meet
20.—Who is Jerry Cooper?
—________ ? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.
A. Don’t you meet him yet
B. Hadn’t you met him yet
C. Didn’t you meet him yet
D. Haven’t you met him yet
21.Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her
husband _____ home.
A. has left; come
B. left; had come
C. had left; came
D. left; came
22.How long ________ each other before they _____ married?
— For about a year.
A. have they known; get
B. did they know; were going to get
C. do they know; are going to get
D. had they known; got。

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