2017-2018学年高中英语外研版必修三课件：Module 6Section 2 精品

她想出了增加销量的一个新招儿。
[名师点津] (1)come true 是系表结构，不能用于被动语态， 否则要用 realize。 (2)在 come true 短语中，come 作系动词，表 示事物状态的变化。
[易混辨析]
come 为 系 动 词 ， 意 为
“变成”，没有被动语 sth.
come true 态，主语通常是“希望、
n．住宿，工作场所
3．construction n．建造；建设；建筑→ construct vt.建设；建造 4． historical adj.历史的；有关历史的→ history n．历史→
historic adj.历史性的；历史上著名(或重要)的 5． poem n．诗；诗歌→ poet n．诗人→ poetry n．诗集 6． global adj.全球的→ globe n．地球；地球仪
3．Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”．(P53)
毛泽东写过一首词，在词中，他想像了“更立西江石 壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
产生，发生(无被动语态) 形成 出版；出现(无被动语态) 共计；苏醒 结束；终止 找到；提出 (偶然)遇见
②How did it come about ?
这件事是怎么发生的？
③When will her new book come out
?
她的新书什么时候出版？
④She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.
★hold back 阻止；抑制；控制(情感、情绪等)；隐瞒 ①I had to hold back tears as he left. 当他离开时我不得不抑制住泪水。
hold on 等一等(别挂断电话)；坚持下去 hold on to 抓住；保持；不放弃 hold up 举起；使停顿；耽误；抢劫 hold out 伸出；维持；守住 ②I think he's holding something back ; he knows more than he admits. 我认为他有所隐瞒，他知道的比他承认的要多。
2．[教材原句]Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”．
毛泽东写过一首词，在词中，他想象了“更立西 江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
世界上一半的人口可以在 5 小时内飞抵这个机 场，机场设计客容量为每年 8 千万人次。
★accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)；向……提供住 处；使适应，顺应
①The hall can only accommodate 200 people.
这个大厅只能容纳 200 人。
(1)accommodate ... to ＝ adapt ... to 使……适应
accommodate sb. with ... 向某人提供……
(2)accommodation n.
住宿；膳食供应
make/provide accommodations for 为……提供住宿
②You must accommodate yourself to the new situation. 你必须适应新的形式。 ③The hotel provides accommodation for up to 100 people. 这家宾馆最多可为 100 人提供住宿。
③They managed to hold on until help arrived. 他们设法坚持住直到有救援到来。 ④Road­works on the motorway are holding up traffic. 高速公路上的道路施工影响了交通。 4．Now his dream has come true. (P53) 如今，他的理想变成了现实。
5．Unfortunately, burning coal causes serious air
pollution and increases global warming. (P53) 不幸的是，燃煤造成了严重的大气污染，加剧了
全球变暖。
★动名词作主语。本句中 burning coal 在句中作 主语，causes 和 increaseack to/ from 常指以现在的时 间点为起点，向前追溯到过去某个时间，因此在句 中作谓语时要用一般现在时态，没有进行时和被动 语态形式。故当 date from/back to 用作定语时，要用 现在分词作定语。
2．The airport is within five hours' flying time of half the world's population and is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year. (P51)
come
梦想、理想”等词
true ＝sth. be
作“实现”解，是及物动
realize
realized
词，可用于被动语态
选用以上词语填空
⑤ She realized
her dream of becoming a
teacher. ⑥Her dream of becoming a teacher came true ．
3．[教材原句]Unfortunately, burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases global warming.
不幸的是，燃烧造成了严重的空气污染，加剧了全球 变暖。
[句型点拨]动名词短语作主语。 [佳句赏析]——你认为是什么让 Jack 如此兴奋？ ——我猜是在全国英语演讲比赛中赢得第一名让他 很兴奋。 —What do you think made Jack so excited? —Winning first prize in the national English Speaking Competition, I suppose.
1． Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368－1644)．(P51) 长城大部分建于明朝(1368－1644)。 ★date vi.始于(某一历史时期)；过时 n.日期；年代；约会 ①They are going to visit an old tower dating from the 15th century. 他们要去参观一座古塔，其历史可追溯到 15 世纪。
4．There is a great deal of interest in harnessing (利用) wind and waves as new sources of power. 5．The new development will generate (产生) 1，500 new jobs. 6．The men came to remove (移开；搬走) the rubbish from the backyard.
★come true(希望、梦想等)变成现实 ①Every boy dreams of being in control of a robot, and AmToy can make your dream come true! 每个男孩都梦想能控制一个机器人，AmToy 就可以让你 梦想成真！
come about come into being come out come to come to an end come up with come across
[巧记单词]
accommodation accommodate(v.)去 e＋-ion→构成名词
派 construction
construct(v.)＋-ion→构成名词
生
historical history(n.)变 y 为 i＋-cal→构成形容词
词
global
globe(n.)去 e＋-al→构成形容词
(1)date back to/date from (2)have a date with sb. up to date out of date to date
追溯到；始于 与某人约会 最新的；现代的 过时 到目前为止
②This castle dates from Roman times. 这个城堡可追溯到罗马时代。 ③The model is the newest and most up to date． 这一款是最新的，也是最时尚的。 ④ To date , we have received over 200 replies. 到目前为止，我们已收到 200 多封回信。
Ⅲ.补全短语 1．provide ... for ... 2．know about 3．think of 4．date from/back to 5．hold back
为……提供…… 了解 想起；想出 起源于
阻止；隐瞒；抑制
6． come true 变成现实 7．be equal to 等于；胜任；和……匹敌 8．put ... into ... 把……放入……
(1)动名词(短语)作主语往往表示一种概念、习 惯或经验，谓语动词通常用单数。
(2)it 可代替动名词(短语)作形式主语，常用于以下句 型中：
It is no use/good doing ... 做……是没用/好处的 It is a waste of time doing ... 做……是浪费时间 ①Collecting stamps is my hobby. 集邮是我的爱好。
Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The council haven't yet chosen the site (地点) for the new hospital. 2．This castle dates (始于) from the 14th century. 3 ． The global ( 全 球 的 ) economy has become increasingly unstable.
2．accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)→ accommodation n．住宿，工作场所
7．The road was too narrow (狭窄的) for cars to pass. 8．A carving (雕刻) is an object or a design that has been cut out of a material such as stone or wood. Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1． engineering n．(土木)工程→ engineer n．工程师 2． accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)→ accommodation
1．[教材原句]Is it possible to see the relics now that they have been submerged?
既然这些遗址被淹没了，那么有可能再被看见吗？
[句型点拨]now that 引导原因状语从句。 [佳句赏析]既然你在这个领域没有太多的经验，为 什么你不向王教授请教呢？ Now that you don't have much experience in this field, why don't you ask Professor Wang for advice?
[句型点拨]“介词＋which”引导定语从句。
[佳句赏析]心灵的关怀是个逐渐的过程，其中甚至很小 的生活细节都应该考虑。
Care of the soul is a gradual process in which even the small details of life should be considered.