【人教新目标】中考英语课本回扣 八下Unit9_10习题(含答案)

中考英语（人教新目标）课本回扣习题八下U9--10
一、阅读理解。

Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make your stay enjoyable, we hope you will use our facilities（设施）to the full.
Dining Room： You can have three meals in the dining room. (breakfast 8-9 a.m.； lunch 12-2：30 p.m.；dinner 7：30-9 p.m.)
Room Service： You can dial 0 for Reception(接待处) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.
Shop： You can buy presents, gifts and goods from 9 a.m. to 5：30 p.m. here. Laundry： We have a laundry in the building, and will wash and return your clothes within 24 hours.
You can ask the room staff to collect them.
Bar： The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.
Banking： We can cash cheques (兑现支票)& exchange any foreign money for you. 1．You would see the notice _____________________________.
A. in a restaurant
B. in a supermarket
C. in a big hotel
D. in a library
2．There are ________ kinds of service according to the notice.
A. twelve
B. ten
C. five
D. six
3．You can have a quick meal in the ________ if you arrive at the hotel at 2 a.m.
A. shop
B. bar
C. dining room
D. room
4．The underlined word “laundry” means __________ in Chinese.
A. 洗手间
B. 浴室
C. 洗衣房
D. 茶水间
5．What can you do if you want to make a phone call to your friend in your room?
A. Phone the reception desk.
B. Go to the reception desk.
C. Phone the room staff.
D. Go to the public phones.
【答案】
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：本文是一个宾馆的物品使用说明，一共列出了这家宾馆中提供的六项服务的使用说明。

1．C细节理解题。

根据文章第一段Welcome to Franklin Hotel. To make you stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities(设施) to the full.说明这是一个宾馆的物品使用说明，所以选C。

2．D细节理解题。

根据文中Dining Room；Room Service；Shop；Laundry；Bar；Banking可知该宾馆提供六种服务，所以该选D。

3．B细节理解题。

根据文中Bar： The hotel bar is open from 12 to 2 p.m. and 7 p.m. to 11 a.m.可知如果你在早晨两点到达可在酒吧吃快餐，所以该选B。

4．C词义猜测题。

根据本部分的and will wash, iron(烫) and return your clothes within 24 hours, ask the room staff to collect them.说明这个地方是洗烫衣服的洗衣房，所以选C。

5．A细节理解题。

根据文中Room Service： You can dial 0 for Reception(接待处) to make a phone call while you are on bed. There are also pay telephones near the reception desk.可知该选A。

【难度】较易
二、单项选择。

1. —What an interesting story she told us!
—Yes, and her voice sounded _A_. (鄂州)
A. sweet
B. small
C. clearly
D. sadly
2. I asked _A_ to do ________ schoolwork by ________. (兰州)
A. him... his... himself
B. her... her... itself
C. her... his... myself
D. him... her... herself
3. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are _D_. (安顺)
A. men's teachers
B. man teachers
C. men teacher
D. men teachers
4. Chinese people find _A_ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路). (黄石)
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. these
5. Can you help me _D_ those exercise books? I got a different number each time. (南京)
A. carry
B. move
C. write
D. count
6. It's nice to see you again. We _C_ each other since 2014. (北京)
A. won't see
B. don't see
C. haven't seen
D. didn't see
7. John is such a (n) _B_ man that we can always believe him. (包头)
A. friendly
B. honest
C. careless
D. foolish
8. My uncle _C_ in England for ten years before moving to Italy.
A. lives
B. was living
C. has lived
D. lived
9. —How can we remember the poem?
—Understand it and review it often _A_ forgetting it all.
A. before
B. after
C. with
D. by
10. —A short pencil is better than a good _B_.
—I absolutely agree. We should try to write down the important knowledge in time so that we can review it later.
A. taste
B. memory
C. smell
D. weight
三、完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The following true story moved me deeply. I can’t forget it even many years have passed.
Thirty years ago, I got to know a __1__ lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone.
I was working in a cafe at that time. __2__ I went to visit her, I always took Rose coffee and food. One day she invited me to have __3__.
We walked from my work place to a little cafe on David Street. __4__ the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to __5__ the lunch, I’m afraid I would hurt her.
There were many people in the __6__， and all of them were happy, even the workers. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to __7__ in the kitchen.
After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to __8__ the delicious food together. She told __9__ that the cafe let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers __10__ were working there were all volunteers.
I __11__ remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. __12__ we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was __13__ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well.
Sometimes, life could be not easy to us, but we could still do __14__ for our friends and neighbors. The world would be __15__ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It would be never dark if there was a light in everyone’s heart.(2010台州)
( )1. A. rich B. poor C. strange D. crazy
( )2. A. When B. After C. Until D. Unless
( )3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea
( )4. A. By B. In C. On D. Out of
( )5. A. pay for B. ask for C. look for D. care for
( )6. A. park B. café C. hotel D. restaurant
( )7. A. sit B. rest C. stay D. work
( )8. A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. make
( )9. A. her B. him C. me D. you
( )10. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
( )11. A. never B. still C. hardly D. already
( )12. A. So B. But C. Though D. Because
( )13. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm
( )14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )15. A. colder B. nicer C. harder D. worse
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述的是作者与一个贫穷妇人Rose之间的故事。

这故事一直深深地感动着作者。

Rose没钱请作者吃饭，但她用劳动换来一顿午餐与作者分享。

1. B。

通读全文可知Rose是一个贫穷的妇人。

2. A。

根据语意“当我去拜访她时，我总是带给Rose咖啡和食物。

3. B。

根据下文but if I offered to the lunch提示。

4. C。

根据语意“在路上，我开始担心。

”on the way在路上。

5. A。

根据语意“但是如果我为午餐付钱，我担心我会伤害她。

”pay for 为……付钱。

6. B。

上文提示I walked from...to the little cafe. cafe小餐馆。

7. D。

下文“the cafe let people work for a meal if they had no money.(如果他们没钱，这咖啡馆为它工作的人提供一餐)”判断Rose是去厨房工作。

8. C。

语意“享用美味的食物。

”buy买；cook烹饪；enjoy享用；make制作。

9. C。

全文只有两个人物：她和我。

10. A。

the workers 为先行词，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语。

11. B。

语意：我仍然记着这个美丽的下午。

12. C。

“我们在一起只吃过一次饭”与上文“我一直记着这个美丽的下午”形成转折关系。

13. D。

根据下文everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well(每个人的眼睛也是温暖和明亮 )的提示。

14. A。

语意“有时，生活对我们来说可能不容易，但我们仍然可以为我们的朋友和邻居做些事”判断用肯定的不定代词。

15. B。

语意“如果我们愿意与别人分享快乐，世界将会变得更美好。

”
四、首字母填空。

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限一词。

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew． One day, his friend g l the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and
plant it. The farmer was h 2 with the gift, but when he got home，he did not know w 3 to plant it．
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the r 4 , strangers would steal the fruit．If he planted the tree in one of his fields，his neighbours would come at night and steal some of the a 5 ．If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit．F 6 ．he planted the tree in the woods．But w 7 sunlight and good soil(土壤)，the tree soon died．
Later the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor p
8 ．“What’s the diff erence?’’ the farmer asked angrily．
The friend a 9 ．“If you planted the tree in the sunlight, at least someone could e 10 the fruit．Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit，but also you have destroyed a good apple tree”
【参考答案】
1 gave
2 happy
3 where
4 road
5 apples
6 Finally
7 without
8 place
9 answered 10 enjoy/eat
五、书面表达。

假如你们学校要开展“创建和谐校园”活动，请你以“Build a harmonious campus”为题写一篇短文号召大家为创建和谐校园而努力。

并给出自己的建议。

要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60词；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。

Build a harmonious campus
Our school is like our home. So we should try to build a harmonious campus.
First of all, the students in our school should work hard at our lessons. After school, we'd better take part in all kinds of activities to help improve our health and study. Then we should be friendly to others. We should respect our teachers and get on well with our classmates. Thirdly, it is our duty to keep the school yard clean and tidy. We shouldn't throw rubbish around or pick flowers.
Please do our best to make our school beautiful.。