福建省福建师范大学第二附属中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

福建省福建师范大学第二附属中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中
试题
第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段短对话，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman?
A. A student.
B. A secretary.
C. A teacher.
2. What does the woman say about Tom?
A. He works hard.
B. He is clever.
C. He is popular.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Where to meet Mr Jackson.
B. Whether to call Mr Jackson.
C. When to meet Mr Jackson.
4. How will the man go to the airport tomorrow?
A. By bus.
B. By taxi.
C. By car.
5. Where will the woman go tonight?
A. To a party.
B. To a theatre.
C. To the man’s home.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话读或独白两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the boy’s favourite song?
A. My Love.
B. Yesterday Once More.
C. My Heart Will Go on.
7. What does the boy think of the song My Heart Will Go On?
A. Noisy.
B. Boring.
C. Great.
第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where does the man like to go?
A. To an island.
B. To the beach.
C. To a pub.
9. What does the woman like doing?
A. Being away from the tourists.
B. Meeting people when she is on holiday.
C. Making friends with people who speak Spanish.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What was the man doing at noon?
A. Selling tickets of a dancing party.
B. Putting up posters of a dancing party.
C. Handing out leaflets on a dancing party.
11. What does the man think of his work in the Students’ Union?
A. It’s a great honour.
B. It’s a waste of time.
C. It’s full of useful experience.
12. What relation is the woman to the man?
A. His teacher.
B. His mother.
C. His classmate.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does the man say about his new neigbourhood?
A. There is no store nearby.
B. There is slight air pollution.
C. There is no heavy traffic.
14. How long does it take the man to drive to work?
A. For about 20 minutes.
B. For about 30 minutes.
C. For about 40 minutes.
15. How does the woman go to work every day?
A. By subway.
B. By bus.
C. By car.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. A couple.
B. Neighbours.
C. Workmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where is the speaker from?
A. India.
B. America.
C. Venezuela.
18. How old was the speaker when he moved to South America?
A. 19.
B. 20.
C. 21.
19. What was the speaker’s major in the uni versity?
A. Japanese history.
B. English literature.
C. Spanish education.
20. What does the speaker like doing in his spare time?
A. Cycling.
B. Playing football.
C. Listening to music.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
A
It can be tough for kids to tear themselves away from their computers and mobile devices these days. While they’re playing games, wouldn’t it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade-level skills. Here are four that combine fun and learning.
Understanding Math（$3. 99;i O S）
Understanding Math goes beyond basic comprehension to gain a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your child’s progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize（订制）your child’s learning experience to suit the needs.
Word C r e a t i v i t y Kit（$2. 99;i O S）
Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired.
Barefoot World Atlas（$4. 99;i O S）
Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of sub-topics, from wildlife and natural features to native people, landmarks, and architecture. These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos.
My G r ad es & Homework（$0. 99;i O S）
A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format offer a glance at your child’s assignment schedule that he or she might not normally get from standard homework planners.
21. Which app is beneficial to children’s writing skills?
A. Understanding Math.
B. Word Creativity Kit.
C. Barefoot World Atlas.
D. My Grades Homework.
22. What is the similarity of the four apps?
A. They need purchasing when
downloaded. B. They help children
improve their grades.
C. They make studies fun because of mini videos.
D. They inform parents of their children’s progress frequently.
23. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To wish readers to bring in more similar apps
for children. B. To encourage parents to allow
their students to play apps.
C. To design the educational apps to combine fun and
learning.
D. To introduce four educational apps for readers to
buy and use.
B
The British are famous as animal lovers, and in a nation of about 60 million people, there are about 27 million pets! The most popular pets are dogs and cats.
Many British people say that the main reason they have a pet is to keep them company. According to a recent report, 60% of people who live on their own have a pet as company. A lot of pet owners treat their pet just like one of the family. Many cat owners make holes in their doors so their cats can come and go as they please. Dog owners spend a lot of time walking their dogs.
Another reason to own a pet is for protection, especially dogs. Most thieves would think twice a bout breaking into a house if they could hear a large dog barking inside. Some people choose their pets because of their beauty. The most beautiful animals can win prizes at pet shows!
In the UK, some pet owners think that nothing is too good for their animal! Some people take their pet to the animal doctor more often than they visit their own doctor. They might even take a day off work to care for a pet when it is sick. Many people talk to their pets, and some talk to them over the telephone. And of course, they mustn’t forget to celebrate the animal’s birthday!
24. According to the passage, the number of the pets in the UK is ______ million.
A. more than 16
B. about 27
C. more than 36
D. about 60
25. The main reason the British have a pet is to ______.
A. win prizes at pet shows
B. protect the houses
C. keep them company
D. go for a walk with them
26. The underlined expression “think twice ” in the passage probably means
“_____” in Chinese.
A. 竭尽全力
B. 想方设法
C. 念念不忘
D. 三思而行
27. From the last paragraph we know that some pet owners in the UK think their pets are ______.
A. important
B. dangerous
C. successful
D. beautiful
C
When it comes to the most famous 20th century painters of the United States, Grandma Moses should be mentioned, although she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once s aid to herself: “I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more active old age.
She was born on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At 12 she left home and was in domestic service until at 27 she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands became too stiff(僵硬的) to sew and she still wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought all that she painted. Three of the pictures were exhibited(展览) in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death, she produced some 2,000 pictures: careful and lively portrayals of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of color and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it” she said.
28. What does Para 2 mainly talk about?
A. Moses and her children.
B. Moses and her childhood.
C. An introduction to Moses’ life.
D. An introduction to Moses’ marriage.
29. What did Grandma Moses spent most of her life doing?
A. Embroidering.
B. Painting.
C. Nursing.
D. Farming.
30. The underlined word “portrayals” in last paragraph means________.
A. directions
B. descriptions
C. surveys
D. stages
31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Grandma Moses and Her Pictures
B. Grandma Moses: A Woman Pioneer of 20th century
C. Grandma Moses and Her Exhibition
D. Grandma Moses: The Best Painter of 20th century
D
One of the most firmly established idea of manliness(男子汉) is that a real man doesn’t cry. Although he might cry a bit at a funeral, he is expected to quickly regain control. Crying openly is for girls. One study found that women cry significantly more than men do—five times as often, on average, and almost twice as long per period.
Historically, however, men usually cried, and no one saw it as shameful. For example, in the Middle Ages, knights(骑士) cried only because they missed their girlfriends. In The Knight of the Cart, no less a hero than Lancelot cries at a brief separation from Guinevere. There’s no mention of the men in these stories trying to hold back or hide their tears. They cry in a crowded hall with their heads held high. Nor do other people make fun of this public crying; it’s universally regarded as an expression of feeling to show love.
So where did all the male tears go? The most obvious possibility is that this is the result of changes as we moved from an agricultural(农业的) society to one that was urban（城市的）and industrial(工业的). In the Middle Ages, most people spent their lives among those they had known since birth. If men cried, they did so with people who would sympathize(同情). But from the 18th to 20th centuries, the population became increasingly urbanize, and people were living in the midst of thousands of strangers. Furthermore, changes in the economy required men to work together in factories and offices where expressions of feelings and even personal conversations were discouraged as time wasting.
Yet human beings weren’t designed to hide their feelings, and there’s reason to believe that restraining tears can be harmful to your well-being. Research from the 1980s has suggested a relationship between stress-related illnesses and not enough crying. Crying is also, somewhat related with happiness and wealth. Countries where people cry the most tend to be richer and more confident.
32. In history, people considered it ________ for men to cry in public.
A. manly
B. shameful
C. acceptable
D. funny
33. How does the author answer the question raised in paragraph 3?
A. By offering descriptions.
B. By asking questions.
C. By comparing facts.
D. By listing numbers.
34. Who is likely to be healthier according to the passage?
A. Tony who lives alone and never expresses himself.
B. Peter who is outgoing but sometimes cries in public.
C. Arthur who is under great stress but never shed a tear.
D. Adam who sometimes cries but quickly regain control.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Men Don’t Cry. Why?
B. Crying Is for Women
C. Who Cry More? Men or Women?
D. Crying Makes a Weak Man
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

In today’s busy and competitive world, we all lead very stressful lives. When stress becomes overwhelming（令人迷惘不知所措的）, it can affect our mood and productivity. 36 The good news is that it is manageable and
can be reduced, or even relieved completely.
Enter the world of books.
Feeling stressed out? Pick up your favorite book and leave the reality and worries behind. It is the most effective way to relax and overcome stress. 37 Getting lost in a book before bedtime can calm your mind and prepare your body
for a good night’s sleep.
Connect with people.
Another way to successfully beat stress is meeting with friends. Friends and loved ones are important to any healthy lifestyle. If you’re feeling a
little overwhelmed and just can’t seem to shake it off, call your best friend
or a member of your family and talk to them. 38
Walk it off.
You can also effectively relieve yourself of stress by simply taking a
walk around your neighborhood. 39 There’s a whole new world up there
that you never seem to notice while rushing to work or talking to someone. Take a moment to admire a new building or a balcony somewhere high up that reminds you of a castle from your favorite movie. Enjoy your time alone and seize every moment of it.
40
Nothing brings you back on track like a good laughter. It is the most powerful antidote(良方) to stress and it brings joy into your life. Laughing brings people together and drives away all stress-related problems as
if they never existed. It is absolutely the best medicine there is, and
it will keep you both physically and emotionally healthy.
A. Laugh it
off.
B. Take some
medicine.
C. As you walk, remember to look
up.
D. Reading may also help you sleep
better.
E. Your hobby could be reading books, or even
writing one.
F. But most importantly, it can affect our physical and
mental health.
G. The conversation with a close person will immediately make you feel
better.
第三部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分65分）
第一节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a suit of policeman’s clothes long 41 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he __42_ himself in the mirror.
Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to 43 a part in a play. 44__ could he face all those people watching the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to 45 his lines(台词), but nothing 46 to his mind.
A knock on the door made him look 47 . He was to go on stage(舞台) in the second scene. “Have I 48 my part and ruined(破坏) the play for everybody?” he thought to himself. But 40__ was only the manager. She 50 how nervous he was and 51 he should stand near the stage 52_ he could watch and follow the play. “It was a good 53 of getting rid of his nervousness,” she said. She was right; it seemed to 54 . In fact the more he watched the play, the 55 he felt himself part of it.
At last the 56 came for him to appear on the stage. But suddenly the manager came to him again, __57 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 58 him back. “Has anything gone 59 ?” Jack asked. “I’m afraid you’re going to be 60 ,” she said. “They’ve jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely.”
41. A. before B. by C. after D. at
42. A. looked B. admired C. showed D. enjoyed
43. A. make B. join C. have D. give
44. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How
45. A. read B. remember C. understand D. learn
46. A. came B. went C. happened D. got
47. A. away B. out C. down D. up
48. A. passed B. left C. missed D. failed
49. A. this B. that C. she D. it
50. A. wondered B. imagined C. noticed D. examined
51. A. agreed B. suggested C. persuaded D. encouraged
52. A. where B. when C. which D. there
53. A. way B. idea C. path D. plan
54. A. do B. win C. work D. act
55. A. less B. harder C. better D. more
56. A. hour B. minute C. moment D. period
57. A. feeling B. looking C. sounding D. growing
58. A. hold B. take C. catch D. push
59. A. bad B. late C. mad D. wrong
60. A. frightened B. excited C. disappointed D. pleased
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分65分）
第二节：单词拼写:根据所给首字母写出单词的正确形式。

(共10小题;每题1分，满分10分)
61. Don’t expect the economy to make a full ________(恢复) any time soon.
62. He was so b___________ in the old memories that he didn’t notice me entering the room.
63. Unfortunately, the school was completely d___________ in the earthquake.
64. I had such a tight s_________(日程表) that I had no time to write a travel journal.
65. The man is so stubborn that we have to consider what a___________ we should take towards him.
66. The boy fell off the tree and got _________ (受伤) in the right leg.
67 .To write a good composition, you must first ___________(组织) your ideas
carefully.
68. I felt very tired when I got home, and I went s_________ to bed.
69. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to i_________ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.
70. As the bodies were burned beyond__________(认出),the police have to use DNA
technology .
第三节：句子翻译：写出课文原句或按括号内所给的提示，翻译下列句子。

（共5句；每句2分，满分10分）
71.印度拥有众多讲英语很流利的人。

_____________________________________________________________________________
72.他们看着我，就像我来自别的星球似的。

（as if）
_____________________________________________________________________________
73. 这是我一年半以来第一次面对面地目睹夜晚。

_____________________________________________________________________________
74.虽然我尽力想说服他改变主意，但他坚持要独自旅行。

（persuade/insist）
_____________________________________________________________________________
75. 正是因为这糟糕的消息，她突然大哭了起来。

(强调句/burst)
第四节：短文填空。

请根据课文内容，在空格内填入恰当的词使行文连贯。

（共15个空格，每
空1分，满分15分）
a . Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamed about 76.________ (take) a great bike trip. They 77._____________(决心) to cycle along the entire Mekong River, the Chinese part of 78._________is called the Lancang River. Wang Kun said it
79.________ (be) very challenging, because their journey would begin 80.________ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. But Wang Wei refused to give in 81.
________difficulties, 82.________ (say) that it would be an interesting experience.
b. A terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on July 28，1976. Thousands
of people died and many children 83.___________(leave)without parents．Many houses
fell down and sand filled the wells 84. ________ of water. People were 85.
________ (extreme) shocked. Water, food and electricity were hard
86._________(get)in the city and people began to wonder how long the disaster would last. The whole city was 87._________(在废墟中) and the world seemed at its end.
The people of Tangshan didn’t lose hope，because 150，000 soldiers were sent
to help the rescue workers.88. ________ soldiers tried their best to dig out those 89. ________ were trapped. They also built 90._________(避难所) for the survivors. Slowly，the city began to come back to life.
第四部分寻找中心句及概要写作（共一节，满分15分）
第1-2段，只需找出段落的中心句，并抄写在答题卡上。

第3-5段，请基于每段中心内容各写一句概要。

要求： 1.涵盖段落要点，但不得照抄原文当中的句子；
2.删除细节（如例子、数据等）；
3.用自己的语言表述。

91. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidences show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. An research shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%，the death rate increases correspondingly(相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point：work is helpful to health.
中心句:__________________________________________________________________________
92. Beijing is introducing mandatory(强制性的)garbage sorting rules in public spaces such as "schools, hospitals, business office buildings, and tourist sites." The mandatory garbage sorting rules would gradually cover the entire city said Beijing Deputy Mayor Zhang Jiaming. By the end of 2019, 60 percent of the city will have garbage sorting areas. Residential areas will have garbage bins equipped with scales and waste identification devices.“We will set up a mechanism that garbage trucks can refuse to transfer trash if it is not classified,” Zhang said.
中心句: ____________________________________________________________________________
93. Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American
immunologist(免疫学家)，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.
概要:______________________________________________________________________________
94. Child raising is probably one of the most difficult jobs for people to do all over the world. Since babies do not come with child raising manuals(说明书), couples, especially future mothers, have to learn from their mothers, aunts, mothers-in law, or any other relative who is close to them.
概要:______________________________________________________________________________
95. We shouldn’t judge a person by their appearance but we do. In fact, the experts say that when we meet someone for the first time we make a decision about what that person is like in three seconds. But what do we look at? One of the most important things is clothes, but it isn't the brand（品牌） of clothes that people wear that is important. The important thing is to wear the right clothes for the occasion.
概要:______________________________________________________________________________
Keys:
听力（30）
1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CBACA
阅读：（40）
A（BAD）B(BCDA)C(CDBA)D(CCBA)七选五（FDGCA）
完形填空（30）
41-45 ABCDB 46-50 ADCDC 51-55 BAACD 56-60 CBADC
单词拼写（10）
1.recovery
2.buried
3.destroyed
4.schedule
5.attitude
6.injured
anize
8.straight 9.ignore 10.recognition
翻译：（10）
1. India has a very large number of fluent English speakers.
2.They looked at me as if I was from another planet.
3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.
4.Although I tried to persuade him to change his mind, he insisted that he travel alone.
5.It was because of the bad news that she burst into tears.
根据课文内容填空（15）
1.taking
2.determined
3.which
4.would be
5.at
6.to
7.saying
8.were left
9.instead
10.extremely11.to get 12. in ruins 13. The 14. who 15. shelters
寻找中心句及概要写作（15）
1.……Work is helpful to health.
2.Beijing is introducing mandatory(强制性的)garbage sorting rules in public spaces……
3.People still hold different attitudes/opinions/views towards dirt now.
4.Wearing the right clothes is important because people look at our clothes. / Wearing the right clothes for the occasion is important if we want to leave good first impressions. /Wearing proper clothes is important for first impressions.
5.Child raising is a difficult job. /Bringing up a child is hard
work/difficult/tough./It is rather tough to raise a child for people.。