2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法考点讲练第6节时态与语态课件北师大版
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：时态和语态课件(共45张)
01 一般时态 Simple Tense
一般时态
past
一般过去时： did
now
一般现在时： do/does
future
一般将来时: shall/will do/be
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法： ① 目前的情况或状态
I am married.
② 经常性或习惯性的动作 I often cook meals for my family.
【高中语法】 时态与语态
语法知识
英语语法框架
音素★
语音 词法
音节 五种语音现象★ 九大词类 动词★ 词汇搭配 八种句子成分
时态 两大语态 三类非谓语动词
四类句子
句法
五种简单句
并列句
名词性从句
复合句★ 定语从句
特殊句式★ 状语从句
主谓一致
CONTENTS
时态与语态
• 一般时态 • 进行时态 • 完成时态 • 完成进行时态 • 主动语态 • 被动语态
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
B off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
一般过去时
He didn't go shopping yesterday. ③一般疑问：Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Did he go shopping yesterday? ④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
高考英语考点精析复习讲义-时态和语态
第六讲时态和语态典型例题1.高考考查的八种动词时态是：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时，过去将来时。
2.考生要学会在具体语言环境下使用具体时态的能力，从NMET对动词时态的考查来看，这几年试题的灵活性正逐步加强。
题干中的有效信息由“外显的”转向“隐蔽的”，情景中可能不出现明显的时间信息。
3.预计动词时态的考核有如下趋势：经常考查时态的基本知识点，考查时注重在实际场合中的交际应用。
试题的立意由简单直接的“结构立意”（如状语从句、宾语从句等）转向了“情景立意”。
试题创设的语境明确，交际情景（对话形式占有一定比例）多是发生在学生学习或日常生活中的真实情况。
4.时态和语态是紧密相连的，高考题中经常把时态和语态一起考查。
应试高分瓶颈1.学习动词的时态和语态时，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规律的条条框框。
了解了时态的一些常用规则之后，要留心以英语为母语者在实际生活中是如何使用各种时态和语态的。
2.答题时，研读题干，搜索出尽可能多的“时间参照信息”，尤其是动词冗余信息中的时间信息。
发现和有效利用这些信息是解决问题的关键。
3.解决时态和语态问题，要遵循如下解题思路：①这个动作可能发生在什么时间？题千句中可参照的时间信息有哪些？U②这个动作处于什么状态，是进行中，.还是已结束（完成）？限制或修饰这个动作状态信息有哪些？③这个动作与主语的关系，是主动还是被动？只要全面细致地考虑了这些问题的答案，试题的正确答案也就水落石山？时态本类考题解答锦囊高考对时态的考查除了常用的八种时态外，还需注意以下几点：1. if,unless, even it 引导的条件状语从句中,在when, before, until（till）, assoon as, the moment, once 弓I导的时间状语从句中，在no matter what / who / which / when / where, / how 或whatever, whoever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however引导的让步状语从句中，如果主句是将来时（往往出现will/ shall / can / must）或主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时。
2020版高考英语新攻略总复习山东外研专用课件：第二部分 语法 专题六 时态、语态和主谓一致
考点清单 栏目索引
1)want,hope,think,intend等动词的一般过去时往往表示“过去原……” 之意。 I thought he was an honest man.我原以为他是个老实人。 2)wonder的一般过去时有时也可表示现在的行为,但口气要比用一般现 在时更加委婉、客气。 I wondered if you could do me a favour. 我不知道你能否帮我一个忙。
look→looking
栏目索引
答案 look→looking 句意:我生活在伦敦,正盼望着下一个假日。现 在进行时结构为“be+现在分词”。
用法精讲
考点清单 栏目索引
1.进行体的构成 (1)考纲对进行体所要求掌握的时态包括:现在进行时、过去进行时、 将来进行时,它们的形式分别为: 现在进行时:am/is/are+现在分词 过去进行时:was/were+现在分词 将来进行时:will/shall+be+现在分词
(2)现在分词的构成形式:
考点清单 栏目索引
考点清单 栏目索引
4)有些动词如come、go、arrive、leave、begin、start等,其现在进行时 表示按计划、安排近期将要发生的动作。 I am leaving for Beijing next month.下个月我要去北京。 5)某些动词的一般现在时可以表示计划、安排将要做的事情,这种用法 常常用于介绍火车时刻表、飞机时刻表、作息安排表等内容。 We must hurry up.The first class begins at 8 o'clock. 我们必须快点。第一节课将在8点开始。
答案 will be teaching 句意:今天下午三点Jane不能出席会议,因为那 时她将正在上课。根据时间状语“at 3 o'clock this afternoon”和“at that time”可知,设空处表示的是将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,故用将 来进行时。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：时态和语态课件
语法知识
英语语法框架
音素★
语音 词法
音节 五种语音现象★ 九大词类 动词★ 词汇搭配 八种句子成分
时态 两大语态 三类非谓语动词
四类句子
句法
五种简单句
并列句
名词性从句
复合句★ 定语从句
特殊句式★ 状语从句
主谓一致
CONTENTS
时态与语态
• 一般时态 • 进行时态 • 完成时态 • 完成进行时态 • 主动语态 • 被动语态
now
future
将来完成进行时 will/shall have been doing
• 动作在某种情况下一直持续到将来某个时间仍未结束。 By the end of this year he will have been acting for thirty years.
将来进行时态
用法： ① 将来某个时间正在进行的动作，或会延续到将来的动作
What will you be ① 常和时间状语then, at that time/moment等连用。
语态是通过动词的变化表现出来的。
doing
at
this
time
next
Monday.
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
B off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
一般过去时
(1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作。 He proposed to Sarah on their annivesary.
(2) 过去某段时间的状态。 I loved him.
高三英语高考一轮复习语法专项讲解---动词的时态与语态
2020年高三英语高考一轮复习语法专项讲解--动词的时态与语态常考的各种时态和语态1．一般现在时（1）表示经常发生的、习惯性的动作，通常用usually，often，always，sometimes，every day，once a week等作时间状语。
I usually have my hair cut once a month.The students often do their experiments in the lab.（2）表示客观真理、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在。
The earth moves around the sun.A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.（3）表示按时间表、计划、规定发生的动作。
The train leaves at 2: 35 this afternoon（4）在时间、条件、让步状语从句中代替一般将来时You will succeed if you try your best.Even if it rains tomorrow, the football match will take place.2．现在进行时（1）表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
Our friends are waiting for us outside now（2）表示现阶段正在进行的作或及生的事情。
She is learning English at college.（3）某些短暂性动词，如come，go，start，open，arrive, return,begin，leave 等用于现在进行时，表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。
My father is coming to see me this Saturday.He is leaving for Beijing next week.（4）某些动词的进行时表示慢慢地、渐渐地发生变化。
高考英语一轮复习语法总结讲义
一、时态、语态时态、语态需要掌握的要点：1.表达将来时的形式：(1)在时间、条件、让步从句中，一般现在时代替将来时，但要注意区别从句的类型，如：I’ll tell him when you will ring again. 我告诉他你什么时候再来电话。
(宾语从句)比较：I’ll tell him when you ring again.你再打电话时我告诉他。
(状语从句)(2)在make sure, make certain, see (to it) 后的that从句中，谓语动词用一般现在时代替将来时，如：See to it that you include in the paper whatever questions they didn’t know the answer to last time.(include 不能用will include或其他形式) 2.完成时是时态测试的重点，注意与完成时连用的句型和时间状语：(1)by/between/up to/till +过去时间、since、by the time/when +表示过去发生情况的从句，主句用过去完成时。
如：We had just had our breakfast when an old man came to the door.Between 1897 and 1919 at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed had been produced.(表示1919年时已发生的情况) (2)by +将来时间、by the time/ when +谓语动词是一般现在时的从句，主句用将来完成时。
如：By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks.I hope her health will have improved greatly by the time we come back next year.(3)by now、since +过去时间、in/during/for/over/the past/last few(或具体数字)years/days/months，主句用现在完成时,如：The changes that had taken place in air travel during the last sixty years would have seemed completely impossible to even the most brilliant scientists at the turn of the 19th century.但在it is +具体时间since/before这一句型中，主句更多的时候不用完成时。
2019-2020年高考英语语法精讲精练精析-时态和语态
2019-2020年高考英语语法精讲精练精析-时态和语态时态英语中不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示，这种表示动作或状态发生时间和方式的动词形式称作动词时态。
时间主要有四个主要部分，即现在、过去、将来和过去将来。
动作方面也有四种，即一般、完成、进行和完成进行。
中学课本中常见的时态有以下几种：语态语态是表示主语和动词之间语法关系及语义关系的动词形式，有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。
英语中的语态和时态是不可分割的，每种时态都有其相应的语态形式一、时态动词的时态是英语语法的重中之重，因为它们与句子结构、句子表达、语言逻辑紧密相连，无论是单选、完形、阅读还是书面表达都离不开时态。
高考试题中常对以下几种情况进行考查。
1.一般现在时与现在进行时的用法比较一般现在时主要表示现在的特征、状态、经常性动作或客观事实等；而现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。
His daughter is always shy in public and she never dares to make a speech to the public.Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does satisfies his boss.注意：在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来意义，而不能直接用将来时态。
If you run into any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.2．一般将来时和过去将来时一般将来时主要用于表示在现在看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；过去将来时主要用于表示从过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
Will those teaching the children from abroad e to the headmaster's office?He told me if I didn't follow his advice, something bad would happen.注意：“will (shall) do”和“be going to do” 都可表示意图。
2019-2020学年度最新高考英语专题复习时态语态讲解及练习Word版
1.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change2. I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written3. –Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?--Of course. What is it?--I ____ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A. had wonderedB. was wonderingC. would wonderD. did wonder4. ---____David and Vicky ____ married?---For about three years.A. How long were; beingB. How long have; gotC. How long have; beenD. How long did; get5. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to considerA. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have worked; were still workingD. have worked; are still working7. When the old man _____ to walk back to his house, the sun ____ itself behind the mountain.A. started;had already hiddenB. had started; had already hiddenC. had started; eas hidingD. was started; hid8. Scientists think that the continents ____ always where they ____ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were9. –If the traffic h adn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.--What a pity! Tina ____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been10. The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed11. –Where did you put the car keys？--Oh, I ____ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ____ in.12. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ____ at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired1. Why don’t you put the meat in the fidge?It will ____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed2. The crazy fans _____ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait3. –George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?--No, I ____. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite4. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ____ by a s torm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused5. –What would you do if it ____tomorrow?--We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining6.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ____ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called7. In a room above store, where a party ____, some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held8. I ____ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _____.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going ; occurredD. was going; had occurredA. expectedB. was expectingC. was expectedD. would be expected10. The moment the 28th Olympic Games ____ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared11. –Did you see a man in black pass by just now?--No, sir. I ____ a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading12.--____you ____him around the museum yet?--Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have; shownB. Do; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show1. The news came as no surprise to me. I ____ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know2. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ____ in Beijing.3. –You were out when I dropped in at your house.--Oh, I ____ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. am waitingD. have waited4. –The window is dirty.--I know. It ___ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned5. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away7. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ____yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened8. The house belongs to my aunt but she ___ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live9. Customers are asked to make sure that they____ the right change before leaving the shop.A. will giveB. have been givenC. have givenD. will be given10. My friend, who ____ on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served11. They ____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.A. had gotB. gotC. have gotD. get12. At the end of the meeting, it was announed that an agreement _____.A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached。
2024届高考英语一轮复习专题一词法第6讲动词的时态、语态和主谓一致课件
♥解题策略 ▼确定动词时态的“四个依据”:时间状语、其他动词所用时态、句意或语 境以及固定句式用法。 ▼确定谓语单复数的“四看”: 1.看到主语为第一、二人称还是第三人称，确定谓语动词形式； 2.看到主语为动词的-ing形式短语、to do不定式或从句时，要想到谓语 应为第三人称单数形式； 3.看到“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语，要想到谓语的数取决于名词； 4.看到there be 等结构，要想到就近原则。
▼主被动语态的确定：如果主语发出了谓语动词的动作，则是主动语态； 如果谓语动词的动作发出者不是主语而是另有其人/其物，则用被动语态； 同时应注意关于主动形式表示被动含义以及部分没有被动态的动词。
★核心精讲→归纳如何学 ♥动词的时态
▼一般现在时 一般现在时的用法
(1)表示经常发生的、习惯性的、反复出现的动作或状态，常与表示习惯 的副词(词组)always,every time,now and then,occasionally,often,seldom,never,sometimes,usually,every day/night等 连用。 (2)按时间表、时刻表、日程表等安排将要发生的动作，只用于 go,arrive,leave,start,stay,return,begin,come等动词。
语 法 填 空
the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He
quickly
(thtrohwr)ehwis tools aside, and started running, arms
out.
8.(2022·浙江卷)But how can a painting _______________(appreciate)
高考英语一轮复习语法点专题讲解时态和语态
时态和语态一. 动词的时态时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式.英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去将来时，现在完成进行时.下面分别进行介绍。
1.一般现在时的用法1)表示经常性,习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征或真理而不表示具体的特定行为。
句子中常用often,usually,every day等时间状语。
例如：He goes to school every day。
(经常性动作）He is very happy.（现在的状态）The earth moves around the sun。
〈真理〉2)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时态的形式表示将来。
If you come this afternoon，we'll have a meeting。
When I graduate，I’ll go to the countryside.3)有时这个时态表示按计划,规定要发生的动作，（句中都带有时间状语）但限于少数动词如begin，come,leave，go，arrive， start，stop，return，open,close等。
The meeting begins at seven.The train starts at nine in the morning．4)表示状态和感觉的动词，如be，like，hate．think， remember, find，sound等常用一般现在时。
例如：I like English very much. The story sounds very interesting。
5)书报的标题.小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法1)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过去反复发生的动作。
He saw Mr。
Wang yesterday. He worked in a factory in 1988.2)表示过去经常发生的动作,也可用“used to”和“would＋动词原形”.例如:I used to smoke. During the vacation I would swim in the sea．注意：used to表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。
高考英语一轮复习 语法基础 考点六 动词的时态和语态
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校考点六动词的时态和语态限时25分钟一、单句语法填空1．As is known to all, the sun ________ (rise) in the east and ________ (set) in the west day after day．答案：rises; sets 句意：众所周知，太阳东升西落，日复一日。
表示客观事实、客观规律要用一般现在时。
2．Tom ________ (cry) again and again and we can't bear him anymore．答案：is crying 句意：Tom一直在哭泣，我们再也忍受不了他。
进行时与某些副词连用可表示说话人的一种强烈的感情，如厌恶、欣赏、钦佩等。
3．It has been three years since we ________ (come) here．答案：came 句意：自从我们来到这儿已经三年了。
since＋含有一般过去时的句子/表过去的时间点，主句或句子常用现在完成时。
4．By the time he was nine, Tom ________ (master) a foreign language．答案：had mastered 句意：到九岁时，汤姆已经精通了一门外语。
by the time表示“到……的时候”，引导时间状语从句时，如果从句用一般过去时，主句要用过去完成时。
5．It is the first time that I ________ (go) abroad．答案：have gone 句意：这是我第一次出国。
“That/This/It is the first/second/third ．．．time (that) ．．．”句型中，从句常用现在完成时。
6．More than one customer ________ (express) their dissatisfaction with the service of the restaurant so far．答案：has expressed 句意：到目前为止，不止一个顾客表达了他们对那家餐厅服务的不满。
[配套K12]2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第6节 时态与语态教师用书 北师大版
![[配套K12]2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第6节 时态与语态教师用书 北师大版](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/71b73ab74693daef5ef73d67.png)
第六节时态与语态[对应学生用书P178][基础考法]能够提示动作发生的时间和背景，暗示出动作的发出者和承受者的具体信息。
而高考英语对动词时态和语态的考查更加语境化，题干中多未给出明显的时间状语或标志词。
[典型例题1](2016·高考全国乙卷)So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-forprofit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research.I (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre center.解析：句中没有明显的时间状语，根据句意可知，这里说的是“我被允许……”。
根据上一句的时态为一般过去时可以确定此处填一般过去时的被动语态。
allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，此处用其被动语态形式。
答案为was allowed。
考法总结：所给的提示词allow在句中作谓语，再根据主语和allow的逻辑关系判断语态。
语等标志词，而这些标志性词汇是考生判断时态的重要线索和依据。
高考常考查的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
(1)若句中出现always，usually，every day/night/morning/evening，sometimes，often等词或短语时，则通常用一般现在时，但有时也要依据上下文语境。
[典型例题2](2015·高考课标全国Ⅱ卷)This cycle (go)day after day：The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消)for the outside temperatures.解析：冒号前为一个独立的句子，故此处填谓语动词。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题总复习语法精选讲义第二部分动词时态和语态
2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题总复习语法精选讲义第二部分动词时态和语态动词时态1.记住与各时态相关的“特征词”．2.表示“将来”的几种形式及基本区别：shall will be going to +动词原形be to do sth.be +coming (leaving, starting, reaching, returning…. be about to do sth.3.用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的表达：A. should like to / would like to / would love to + 不定式的完成时态B. was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么．）C. was / were going to have done sth. 表示未完成原来的计划和安排．D. expect , intend , hope , mean ,plan , promise , suppose , think , want , wish．．．常用过去完成时态. 在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式；或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式表示过去未曾实现的愿望．E. wish that …had done sth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望．F.情态动词should ,would, could, might, ought to等后接不定式的完成时，表示过去本该做，打算做，想做而未做的事情．G. had better / would rather + 不定式的完成时，表示一种过去的愿望．常译为“当初最好／当初真该．．．．”4. 完成时态中瞬间动词的处理方法：A. 不和表示一段时间的时间状语连用．B. 将瞬间动词变成状态动词．C. 换用句型．It is….. since …did…5. 复合句中的时态问题：A.主句是现在时态，从句可是任意时态．B.主句是将来时态，条件状语从句中只能用现在时态．C.主句是过去时态，从句只能是过去的时态．6. 情景中的时态问题．这是近几年高考中时态考察的重点．关键是要对所提供的情景进行仔细认真的分析善于找到判断时态的依据．7．与时态有关的几个特殊句型1）．It / This / That is + 最高级 + n. + 定语从句” 2）. “It / This / That is the first / second / third... time + that从句” 3. ）“It is / has been + 一段时间 + since从句” 4. “主语+ was / were + doing... when...” /“主语+had done…. when …”5. “主语+ was / were about to do... when”或“主语 + was / were on the pointof doing... when”6. “Hardly / Scarcelyhad + 主语 + 过去分词... + when...”或“No sooner had +主语 + 过去分词... + than...” 7. “It ＋ be ＋一段时间＋ before从句” It will be two years before he comes back from abroad.两年以后，他才会从国外回来。
2024年高考英语一轮专题复习精练第06讲 动词和动词短语含详解
第06讲动词和动词短语（模拟精练+真题演练）用单词的适当形式填空1. (湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023年高三试卷) Both the pancake and the roll are rich ________the selection of ingredients while the spring roll features a more crispy taste.2.(2023届广东省深圳市高三年级二调试卷)As a result,they brought firework displays________a whole new level.3.(河北省石家庄市2023年高三第二学期全过程试卷)China’s regulation on education for the disabled requi res access ________ nine-year compulsory education for all school-age children and adolescents with disab ilities.4.(2023届哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试)She has confidence ________ the international appeal of traditional Chinese culture.5.（2023届江苏省南通徐州市等5地高三三模试卷）The seasonal tea is known ________ its tender leaves and fresh flavor.They think of you _________use your phone so much.9.（2023年江苏盐城·统考三模）Many wildlife that ________(disappear) previously are returning to their homes thanks to the park.10.（2023年浙江杭州校联考模拟预测）This special skill can even be performed while dragonflies are unconscious, meaning it is a passive stability mechanism similar in concept________planes that are designed to glide to safety with their engines turned off.11.（2023年广东佛山统考模拟预测）The ancient wall________(date) back to more than 1,400 year ago.12.（2023年江苏南通统考三模）A cultural square whose stage is shaped like a semi-circle has been built, and the neighborhood _________(become) more organized and attractive.13.（2023年山东省实验中学校考一模）The crosstalk, also ________ (know) as xiangsheng in Chinese, a kind of folk art with“comic” dialogues began as a form of Street performance14.（2023年福建厦门一中高三模拟）It’s meant as a nod to its demanding nature and a reminder of its high standards that ensure that any performance ________ (do) the way the forefathers wanted it.15.（2023年河南郑州统考三模）Anne Gu believes that the page is so popular because it identifies just little things用单词的适当形式填空1.（2022年新高考I卷完形填空) My husband stopped fishing to ___50___ the motor. Nothing. He tried again.A.findB.hide C．start D．fix2. (2022年全国高考新高考II卷语法填空) He quickly ___63___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.3.(2022年全国乙卷语法填空) May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ___61___ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.4.（2022年全国乙卷完形填空）Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly exciting about ___41___ someone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen. A．following B．taking C．escaping D．directing5.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not ____37____ (do).6.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans ____45____（continue）the practice. "It has been fairly rewarding. ", she says, "a really positive change."7.（2021年新高考II卷完形填空）“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.A. separateB. recoverC. escapeD. hear8. （2021年天津卷）I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ________ flour, so I went out to buy some.A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to9. （2021年浙江卷6月）In 1844 they bought it ___37___ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.10.（2020年新高考I卷）Museums must compete ___45___people’s spare time and money with other amusements.第06讲动词和动词短语（模拟精练+真题演练）用单词的适当形式填空1. (湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023年高三试卷) Both the pancake and the roll are rich ________the selection of ingredients while the spring roll features a more crispy taste.【答案】in【解析】考查短语。
2019-2020年高考英语 专题讲练测讲义集专题6 时态语态教案
2019-2020年高考英语专题讲练测讲义集专题6 时态语态教案一、【专项直击】【考情分析】动词的时态和语态是历年高考的重点，而且测试的难度也在逐年加大。
应特别注意以下几点：要把握各种时态的特点，注意易混淆时态间的差异；准确理解具体语境下时态的正确意义，捕捉句子中所隐含的时间信息；要克服汉语式的惯性思维，排除误导，培养发散性思维。
高考中常考的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来进行时、现在完成进行时、过去完成进行时等等。
学习时要注意总结规律，灵活使用，特别要注意一些时态的特殊用法。
在单项填空题中，每年考查动词时态和语态的试题不少于2道，同时一般把动词的语态和时态放在一起考查。
今后时态和语态还将是高考中的重点和难点所在。
【知识要点】I.动词时态和语态的构成形式II.动词时态的用法1.一般现在时①一般现在时表示经常发生、习惯性动作、客观真理、科学事实、格言，目前的特征、状态、能力等;②主句是一般将来时,时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来;I’ll go there after I finish my work.If it rains tomorrow,I won’t go there.③在以here,there开头的句子里，go,e等少数动词的一般在时表示正在发生的动作;There goes the bell.铃响了。
There es the bus.汽车来了。
Here she es.她来了。
注意：近几年，对一般现在时的考查常用过去时态或现在完成时态对考生进行干扰Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which_____ the Pacific,and we met no storm.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called虽然航海发生在过去，但是，海洋的名称不会因此而变化，所以要用一般现在时。
高考英语大一轮复习 第2部分 语法考点讲练 第6节 时态与语态教师用书 北师大版
第六节时态与语态[对应学生用书P178][基础考法]能够提示动作发生的时间和背景，暗示出动作的发出者和承受者的具体信息。
而高考英语对动词时态和语态的考查更加语境化，题干中多未给出明显的时间状语或标志词。
[典型例题1](2016·高考全国乙卷)So it was a great honor to be invited backstage at the not-forprofit Panda Base，where ticket money helps pay for research.I (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre center.解析：句中没有明显的时间状语，根据句意可知，这里说的是“我被允许……”。
根据上一句的时态为一般过去时可以确定此处填一般过去时的被动语态。
allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，此处用其被动语态形式。
答案为was allowed。
考法总结：所给的提示词allow在句中作谓语，再根据主语和allow的逻辑关系判断语态。
语等标志词，而这些标志性词汇是考生判断时态的重要线索和依据。
高考常考查的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
(1)若句中出现always，usually，every day/night/morning/evening，sometimes，often等词或短语时，则通常用一般现在时，但有时也要依据上下文语境。
[典型例题2](2015·高考课标全国Ⅱ卷)This cycle (go)day after day：The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消)for the outside temperatures.解析：冒号前为一个独立的句子，故此处填谓语动词。
2020年外研版高考英语一轮复习听课手册 语法专题6动词的时态和语态
专题6 动词的时态和语态1. [2018·全国卷Ⅱ]Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country (grow) more corn than rice.2. [2018·全国卷Ⅱ] The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government (start) a soil-testing programme…3.[2017·全国卷Ⅲ] But at the moment, school (come) first. I don‘t want to get too absorbed in modelling.4. [2017·全国卷Ⅲ]Sarah (tell) that she could be Britain‘s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.5. [2017·全国卷Ⅰ]When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.考点一一般现在时(动词用原形或第三人称单数)规则表示客观事实或普遍真理(不受时态限制)。
The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
规则表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用行为动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
We always care for each other and help each other.我们总是相互关心、相互帮助。
高考英语一轮复习 part2 第6讲 动词时态与语态课件 新人教版
3
4．表示按既定计划，不轻易更改的安排； 5．常与always, continually, constantly 等副词连用， 表达说话人或褒或贬的感情，如赞扬，敬佩，羡 慕，遗憾，讨厌或不满等。 6．表示渐变动词，如become, turn, get, grow, run, go, begin用于进行时态表示一个逐渐变化的过程。
6. It's high time that we discussed the problem now. 是我们讨论这个问题的时候了。表委婉的虚拟语 气。
6
一般过去时通常表示过去一段时间的习惯性动 作或状态或过去某一具体时间发生的动作或所处的 状态。 注意：过去时有时并不实际表示过去的动作或状态。 受主句过去时态影响，从句用过去时态；表示虚拟 语气时用过去时态。
5 现在完成进行时怎样使用？
2. I have been writing a novel and I won't be free until next year.
我一直在写本小说，明年才有空。 表示“写”的 动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，仍然在继续进行 (要写到明年)。
5
现在完成进行时的基本含义是动作从过去没有 间断地一直持续到现在，可能刚刚终止，也可能持 续下去。理解其中“一直”的含义至关重要。既然 “一直”持续，短暂性动作不能用于现在完成进行 时。时间状语主要为now，these days, this morning, these years等具有连续性意义的时间状语。
4. It was getting dark and the wind was rising.
天渐渐黑下来了，风势增强了。表“慢慢地”。
7 过去进行时怎样使用
5. In Qing Dynasty, China was always saying Yes to western powers.