2021年安徽省阜阳市临泉县城关镇汇英中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2021年安徽省阜阳市临泉县城关镇汇英中学高二英语期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. In 1995, the government ________ a plan for “rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education.”
A. put up
B. put forward
C. put away
D. put out
参考答案：
B
2. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. Which
D. What
参考答案：
B
3. ______so good, the seasonal flowers blossoming provides great enjoyment and pleasure to everyone on campus.
A. Smelt
B. To smell
C. Smelling
D. Smell
参考答案：
C
4. -----He is fifteen years older than you.
-------________Love has nothing to do with age.
A. what for ?
B. How about it ?
C. So what ?
D. How come?
参考答案：
C
5. You are all newcomers here. Try not to make_______ to strangers.
A. ways
B. connection
C. means
D. approaches
参考答案：
D 35. Television keeps us________ of the news both at home and abroad.
A. inform
B. informed
C. to inform
D. informing
参考答案：
B
略
7. Though this question is very difficult, if you _______ trying you will find the right answer.
A. keep up
B. keep on
C. keep out
D. keep off
参考答案：
B
8. --- ______ man sitting near the window is ______ famous researcher in computer engineering.
A. A; a
B. The; a
C. The; the
D. A; the
参考答案：
B
9. A survey done recently shows that not all parents __________ their children taking part in the weekend classes.
A. escape from
B. lead to
C. accuse of
D. approve of
参考答案：
D
句意：最近做的一项调查表明，不是所有的父母都赞成他们的孩子参加周末课程。

approve of“赞成，赞同”。

10. The _________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it.
A. convention
B. confinement
C. principle
D. discipline
参考答案：
D
略
11. Determined to be yourself, move forward, and free of shame, you will surely succeed _______ you once failed.
A. where
B. until
C. unless
D. when
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查状语从句连词。

句意：下定决心做你自己，勇往直前，不羞愧，你一定会成功的。

根据
句意可知，空处填从属连词引导地点状语从句，where在此处译成“……的地方”，符合句意，故选A 项。

12. Is it ______ that he is going to get married next month?
A. real
B. true
C. genuine
D. factual 参考答案：
B
13. Mike _____ with Janet for over one year before they got married.
A. had fallen in love
B. had been in love
C. has fallen in love
D. has been in love
参考答案：
B
略
14. If you want to be a musician, you have to really________ yourself to it. Which word is used here improperly?
A. devote
B. dedicate
C. enjoy
D. commit
参考答案：
C
15. Oh, it’s you! I _______________ about our meeting here.
A. have never dreamed
B. had never dreamed
C. never dream
D. never dreamed
参考答案：
D
略
16. It is ______taking the trouble ______a job fully to new employees.
A worthy; explaining
B worthwhile; to explain
C worthy; to explain
D worthwhile explaining 参考答案：
B
二、完型填空
17. In February of 2005, Phil Belfiore was teaching one of Robert Frost’s poems “Stopping by Woods on
a Snowy Evening”. He liked it so much that h e recorded it on his home answering machine, which would later lead to one of the most unusual _____16_____ of his life.
When Phil returned from his vacation, he listened to his voice _____17_____. One gentleman caller
_____18_____ for dialing the wrong n umber. But, he added, he’d really_____19_____ the poem. Phil laughed and thought nothing more of it－_____20_____the phone rang a few days later.
Phil _____21_____ John’s hollow voice immediately, who said sorry to _____22_____, but he was calling to hear the _____23_____ again. The two men talked. It turned out that his brother’s phone number was _____24_____ from Phil’s by one digit. Before hanging up, Phil told John to _____25_____ anytime, whether to hear the poem or just to have a chat.
That was 11 year s ago. They’ve spoken on the phone a few times a month ever since. It is John who is _____26_____ the starter of most calls. However, Phil will ring if a long while has passed. Not ____27____, John has been in poor health. His special voice is just the ____28____ of some heart trouble. They seem to always _____29_____ when there’s been a big sports event and they like to
discuss _____30_____ in particular. John will also _____31_____ Phil on his life. Slowly, their conversations have grown much more _____32_____. When asked what drew them together, Phil
____33____ that it was the telephone. They planned to meet twice, but circumstances went ____34____ them. Their friendship is based on the simple act of picking up the phone. “My best friend is someone I’ve not yet met _____35_____,” says John.
16. A. receptions B. considerations C. conversations D. friendships
17. A. news B. messages C. information D. reports
18. A. apologized B. complained C. greeted D. asked
19. A. preferred B. noticed C. enjoyed D. heard
20. A. while B. since C. at D. until
21. A. heard B. knew C. answered D. recognized
22. A. phone[ B. bother C. come D. express
23. A. voice B. song C. poem D. ring
24. A. bad B. different C. silent D. far
25. A. call back B. call off C. call on D. call for
26. A. still B. even C. ever D. never
27. A. angrily B. surprisingly C. excitedly D. proudly
28. A. indication B. pronunciation C. attention D. description
29. A. arrive B. get C. communicate D. come
30. A. changes B. friends C. s D. football
31. A. teach B. update C. visit D. inform
32. A. formal B. special C. unusual D. personal
33. A. said B. predicted C. decided D. announced
34. A. with B. for C. against D. on
35. A. by accident B. on business C. in person D. for convenience
参考答案：
16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30.
D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C
本文主要讲述了菲尔他很喜欢在他家的电话答录机，因为这个使他生命中收获了一个最不寻常的友谊-由于打错电话而道歉的约翰。

他们有很多共同语言，会讨论体育赛事。

约翰也说；他最好的朋友是他从未谋面的人。

16. He liked it so much that he recorded it on his home answering machine, which would later lead to one of the most unusual _____1_____ of his life. A. 接待 B. 考虑 C. 交谈 D. 友谊句意：他很喜欢在他家的电话答录机，这个导致他生命中的一个最不寻常的友谊。

通读全文可知，作者收获了友谊。

故选D。

17. When Phil returned from his vacation, he listened to his voice _____2_____. A. 消息 B. 信息，便
条 C. 信息 D. 报告“voice messages”意为语音信息。

句意：Phil度假回来后，听了他的语音信息。

故选B。

18. One gentleman caller _____3_____ for dialing the wrong number。

A. 道歉 B.抱怨 C. 问
候 D. 询问。

句意：有位先生打电话来为他打错了电话表示歉意。

根据句意可知，打错电话是要道歉。

故选A。

19. he’d really_____4_____ the poem. A. 首选的 B. 注意到 C.喜欢，享受 D. 听说。

根据
前后文可知，他很喜欢这首诗才会打错电话句意：他真的很喜欢这首诗。

故选C。

20. Phil laughed and thought nothing more of it－_____5_____the phone rang a few days later。

A. 这
时 B. 自从 C. 在……时候 D.直到……谓语动词是延续性动词时可以用until连接。

句意：菲尔笑再没有想过这件事－直到电话响了好几天之后。

根据句意，故选D。

21. Phil _____6_____ John’s hollow voice immediately。

A听说B知道C回答D认出。

句意：菲尔立刻认出了约翰的空洞的声音。

根据句意可知，菲尔认出约翰的声音。

故选D。

22. who said sorry to _____7_____A电话B麻烦，打扰C来D.快递。

句意：他抱歉的说打扰。

根据句意可知，故选B 23. but he was calling to hear the _____8_____ again. A. 声音 B. 歌曲 C. 诗歌 D.铃声句意：他打电话来再次听到那首诗。

根据句意，前文提到诗歌，故选C。

24. . It turned out that his brother’s phone number was _____9_____ from Phil’s by one digit. A.坏的 B. 不同的 C. 沉默的 D.远的。

句意：原来他哥哥的电话号码和Phil的电话号码不一样。

25. Phil told John to _____10_____ anytime, A.回电话 B.转移 C.拜托 D.去接某人句意：菲尔告诉约翰他可以随时回电话。

根据前文提到约翰打电话，可推测这里也是关于电话的事情。

根据句意，故选A。

26. It is John who is _____11_____ the starter of most calls。

A. 仍然 B. 甚至 C. 永远 D. 从来都不。

句意：约翰仍然大多数是电话的开始者。

根据前文可知，之前都是约翰先打来电话，可见此处他仍然是先打来电话的人。

根据句意，故选A。

27. Not ____12____, John has been in poor health。

. A.生气的 B. 惊奇的 C.兴奋的 D. 自豪的。

句意：毫不奇怪，约翰的健康状况不佳。

根据后文可知，约翰之所以由特别的声音是因为心脏病，可见，约翰健康不好是不奇怪的。

根据句意，故选B。

28. His special voice is just the ____13____ of some heart trouble. A. 象征，表示 B. 发音 C.注意 D. 描述。

句意：他那特别的声音只是一些心脏病的表现。

根据句意及语境，故选A。

29. They seem to always _____14_____ when there’s been a big sports event . A. 到达B获
得 C.交流 D. 来句意：当有大型体育赛事时，他们似乎总是交流。

他们打电话必定
需要交流，根据句意，故选C。

30. they like to discuss _____15_____ in particular。

A.改变 B. 朋友 C.亲戚 D. 足球。

句意：他们尤其喜欢讨论足球。

根据前文提到讨论体育赛事，故可推断此空也是关于体育的。

故选D。

31. John will also _____16_____ Phil on his life. A教B更新 C.访问D通知。

句意：约翰
也更新着菲尔的生活。

根据前后文可知，约翰的出现使菲尔的生活也发生着改变与更新。

根据句意，故选B。

32. Slowly, their conversations have grown much more _____17_____ A.正式的 B. 特别的 C. 非同
寻常的D个人的。

句意：慢慢地，他们的谈话变得更加个人化了。

根据前后文可知，随着电话次
数与交谈次数的增多，他们的谈话更亲密个人化了。

根据句意，故选D。

33. When asked what drew them together, Phil ____18____ that it was the telephone. A.说B预测C 决定D宣布。

句意：当被问及是什么使他们走到一起，菲尔说是电话。

根据前文“问”，这里肯定是回答。

故选A。

34. They planned to meet twice, but circumstances went ____19____ them. A. 和 B.为了，
向 C. 反对 D.在……之上。

句意：他们计划会晤两次，但情况不利于他们。

根据句意及语境，故选C。

35. “My best friend is someone I’ve not yet met _____20_____,” says John. A.偶然的 B.出差 C.亲自 D.为了方便起见。

句意：我最好的朋友是我还没见过面的人，”约翰说。

根据前文可知，菲尔是约翰的好朋友，但是他们并没有亲自见过面。

根据句意，故选C。

【名师点睛】
通读全文，理顺大意，根据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的关键。

就空格而言，体现了以实词为主、虚词为辅的特点，而且几乎不暴露明显的语言错误，词语在特定的语境中所表达的陷含信息大都无法只凭字面或单从个别句子甚至若干句子的表面理解获知。

因此，只有借助于上下文乃至全文语境的启示或限定才能够准确作出判断。

例如第15小题，they like to discuss _____15_____ in particular。

选项中A. changes 改变 B. friends 朋友 C. s 亲戚 D. football 足球。

若只看此题，BCD似乎都能说得通，但是前文提到“sports event”可知，他们经常讨论体育赛事，可推断特别喜欢的，也应该是体育赛事中的项目。

结合选项，故选D。

三、阅读理解
18. Read the advertisements, and then choose the best answers.
A. Drinking beer once in a while.
B. Not having college education.
C. Being unable to speak a foreign language.
D. Being punished for speeding and wrong parking.
22. Which of the following needs working experience according to the text?
A. To be a nurse.
B. To be a teacher.
A. To be a driver. D. To be an air hostesses.
23. If Mary wants to work as an air hostess for Southern Airlines, she must .
A. be over 25 years old
B. look smart and beautiful
C. have some similar working experience
D. speak another language besides her mother tongue
24. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To advertise some jobs.
B. To introduce ways to find work.
C. To show some rules about new jobs.
D. To introduce some famous companies.
参考答案：
21?24 DADA。