(全国)高考英语一轮复习 综合模拟预测卷 新人教版选修8-新人教版高三选修8英语试题
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综合模拟预测卷
本试卷分第1卷和第2卷两局部。
第1卷
第一局部听力(共两节,总分为30分)
第一节(共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What dessert will the man order?
A.Ice cream. B.A chocolate cake.
C.Nothing.
2.What will the man do this weekend?
A.Go to the movies with the woman.
B.Celebrate his sister's birthday.
C.Go skiing with his parents.
3.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Help him paint his bedroom.
B.Make lunch for him.
C.Take care of his brother.
4.Who is the woman?
A.A waitress. B.A doctor. C.A driver.
5.What is the man doing?
A.Having an interview.
B.Talking with his boss.
C.Writing a résumé.
第二节(共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What size shoes did the woman wear last year?
A.6. B.7. C.8.
7.Why have the woman's feet been hurting?
A.Her shoes are too small.
B.She walks too much each day.
C.Her shoes are of very low quality.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where is the woman going?
A.To her house.
B.To an appointment.
C.To West 22nd Street.
9.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The woman is in a rush.
B.It is going to rain soon.
C.The traffic is heavy at the moment.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who are the speakers?
A.Girlfriend and boyfriend.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Director and actor.
11.How does the man appear to the woman?
A.Hurt. B.Mad. C.Happy.
12.What does the woman want the man to do?
A.Express his sad feelings.
B.Show more anger.
C.Take a break.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The origin of soccer.
B.Their understanding of soccer.
C.The difference between football and basketball. 14.How long has the man been in London?
A.One year. B.Two years. C.Three years.
15.What does the man think of soccer?
A.It is a confusing sport.
B.It's not fast enough.
C.It's not violent enough.
16.What does the woman say about the Euro 2015?
A.There are a lot of goals.
B.She has watched every game.
C.She likes the variety of playing styles.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker?
A.A TV host.
B.A radio host.
C.A professor.
18.What did the study conducted by HarvardUniversity find? A.Fast readers get the best grades.
B.Parents' education is important to kids' success.
C.More books at home most relate to kids' success in school.
19.According to the speaker,what is the best part of reading?
A.It's a fun activity.
B.It's relaxing at bedtime.
C.It's a great way to communicate.
20.When should parents start to read to their kids?
A.As early as possible.
B.When their kids learn to speak.
C.As soon as their kids can hold a book.
听力原文
Text 1
M:I think I'll have ice cream for dessert.What would you like to have?
W:The chocolate cake looks delicious to me.But I want to lose weight.
Text 2
W:Do you have any plans for this weekend,John?
M:I'm actually supposed to go out of town with my parents.It's my dad's birthday,and they invited my sister and I to go skiing with them.
W:Oh,that sounds nice!I was going to ask if you wanted to go to the movies with me.
M:How about next weekend?
Text 3
M:Josie,would you mind helping me paint my bedroom tomorrow?My brother was going to help me,but he broke his arm yesterday.I will make you lunch...what do you say?
W:Of course I will help you,Oliver.I am sorry to hear about your brother's arm.I hope he feels better soon.
Text 4
M:How do you figure out the fare?
W:Well,the first five kilometers are $5,and every extra kilometer costs you $3. Text 5
W:Do you have any experience of doing this kind of work,Mr.Jacobs?
M:I'm afraid I don't,madam,but I've always been interested in this type of work.And
I have a lot of other experience,as you can see from my résumé.
Text 6
M:Hello,madam.What can I do for you?
W:My feet hurt.I think I need some new shoes.
M:What size do you wear?
W:The last time I bought new shoes was about a year ago,and at that time,my size was 7.
M:Well,once you get to be in your twenties,your feet will stop growing,so your size is probably still 7.But let's measure them just in case.
W:OK...so,that does it say?
M:Well,it looks like your size is 8.No wonder your feet have been hurting.You've been wearing shoes that are one size smaller!
Text 7
W:Whew!Thanks for stopping.Sometimes it can be impossible to get a cab in the rain. M:No worries.Where to?
W:I'm going to Fifth Avenue and East 22nd Street.No rush hour.I'm one of the lucky ually,I would have an appointment around this time,but today I get to go home early!
M:That's great,madam.I'll try to get you home as early as possible.
Text 8
W:OK,that's a cut!Let's take it from the top,everyone.
M:What is the problem this time?
W:The feeling is all wrong,Mike.She is telling you that she doesn't want to see you anymore,and I want to get more anger from you.You're acting hurt and sad,but that's not how your character would act in this situation.
M:But Jason and Laura have been together for three years.Don't you think his reaction would be both anger and sadness?
W:At this point,no.I think he would react the way most guys would,and then later on,we would see his real feelings.
M:I'm not so sure about that.
W:Let's try it my way,and you can see how you feel when you're saying your lines.After that,if it still doesn't feel right,we can go back to the drawing board. Text 9
W:Have you been watching the Euro 2015 football tournament?
M:Just a bit.Why,have you?
W:Of course!I've really started to like football since I came to London.Just think,
a year ago,I was still in Montreal and didn't know anything about it.
M:Well,I'm from New Jersey.Americans aren't so into football.Actually,we call it soccer.When Americans say “football〞,what we mean is American rules football.I've been here two years now,and I still get confused when people call soccer “football〞.
W:I know all about America.For you,“football〞 means the sport where those big guys wear helmets and violently run into each other.
M:Yeah.Americans prefer watching sports that are fast,like basketball.I think basketball players are the greatest athletes on earth.What they can do just amazes me.But when I watch a soccer match,I just get bored.There aren't enough goals. W:Well,I see what you're saying,but there's so much more to “soccer〞,as you call it,than goals.There're a lot of strategies involved.And in a tournament like the Euro 2015,it's fascinating to see how the different countries have
different styles of playing.
Text 10
Welcome back to ModernParenting.We've already talked about being open and honest with your kids,but there is one thing that all good parents do,and it's surprisingly simple:read to your kids.Studies show that children are better prepared for school and tend to get better grades later on if their parents have a habit of reading to them from a young age.One study from Harvard University found that the number of books in the home was the single biggest factor related to success in school,more than the education or income of the parents!Reading is fun,and it can be an important part of relaxing at bedtime.Best of all,it gives parents an opportunity to communicate with their children and teach them about the world.It's never too early to start reading to your children.Many parents buy books for their kids long before they can talk,and some even start reading to their children before they are born!Trips to the library or the bookstore can be fun activities. or young families to do together.So parents,if you're wondering what to do with your kids tonight,remember:all you need is a good book!That's all for ModernPartenting.This is Lesley,on 105.7 FM,saying good night.
答案 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.C17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分为40分)
第一节(共15小题;每一小题2分,总分为30分)
阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最优选项。
It's a question we often ponder,especially as we age: How many years do I have left? Thanks to Brazilian physician Claudio Gil Araujo,there's now a simple test you can perform right at home,in just a few seconds,that could predict how many years you have left to live.
Araujo came up with the test after noticing that many of his patients,especially
older ones,often have difficulty with simple feats of balance and strength,such as picking something up off the floor,or getting up out of a chair.Since balance and conditioning problems are known to increase the risk of dangerous falls and accidents,which might add chances to death,he wondered if a patient's flexibility,balance and strength could be used as a measure for life expectancy.
Of course,the test also needed to be simple.If it required expensive equipment or measuring devices,the test probably wouldn't be accessible to many people.So Araujo developed the sitting-rise test,or SRT.It requires no equipment and can be performed within seconds.
It's recommended that you wear loose or comfortable clothing.Begin by standing upright in the middle of a room.Without using your arms or hands for leverage,carefully squat into a cross-legged sitting position.Once you're comfortable,attempt to stand back up from the sitting position—again,without using your arms for help.The test is scored on a point scale between 1 and 10.Each time you use an arm or knee for help in balancing during the test,you reduce one point from 10 possible points.Half a point is reduced each time you lose balance.
It seems like a pretty basic test of conditioning,but Araujo found that it could predict life expectancy with alarming accuracy.He tested it on over 2,000 of his patients aged 51 to 80,and found that people who scored less than 8 points on the test were twice as likely to die within the next six years.Those who scored 3 points or less were five times more likely to die within that same time period.
Araujo's study was only performed on patients older than 50,so the results won't mean the same thing for younger individuals taking the test.But regardless of your age,the test should provide a useful benchmark for your overall health. 21.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Some effective tips on how to live longer and healthier.
B.Activities you can do at home to build up your body.
C.A simple test that could predict how long you will live.
D.The relationship between habits and life expectancy.
答案 C [主旨大意题。
本文说明的是巴西医生Claudio Gil Araujo设计的用坐和起这种简单的测试就能够预测人还能活多久。
文章第一段为主题段,下面各段都是围绕这一主题进展说明的。
应当选项C正确。
]
22.What do you know about the sitting-rise test developed by Claudio Gil Araujo? A.The equipment and measuring devices are expensive.
B.It takes quite a long time to test life expectancy.
C.It requires no equipment and can be performed simply.
D.It can only be used for patients older than fifty.
答案 C [细节理解题。
根据第三段内容对这个sitting-rise test的描述可知选项C正确。
]
23.What might be the author's purpose in writing Paragraph 4?
A.To explain why you need to have the test.
B.To introduce the way to do the test properly.
C.To show the importance of doing the test.
D.To express respect to Claudio Gil Araujo.
答案 B [作者意图题。
文章第四段介绍了如何做这个测试。
应当选B。
]
B
After years of suffering headaches and poor digestion I spoke to a neurologist about my regular headaches and a nutritionist about my poor digestion,and they both told me I should be drinking up to three litres(升) of water a day for my body to function at its best.I decided to conduct an experiment.What would happen if I drank the recommended amount every day for a month?
The photograph of me taken the day I started this trial demonstrates perfectly—and rather frighteningly—what a lack of water does to a face.I am 42,but have to admit I look more like 52 in this picture,which is shocking.There are
dark shadows under and around my eyes,which make me look exhausted,a lot of wrinkles and strange red blotches(疹斑),and my skin lacks any lustre(光泽).It looks dead.These symptoms are all evidence of poor hydration,apparently.Every system and function in our body depends on water.
So I decided to see how I would look and feel if I drank three litres of water every day for 28 days.the results were astonishing.Three litres of water sounds like an awful lot.I visited my doctor to be sure there could be no adverse(不利的) health implications to increasing my water intake.He was very encouraging.I'm enjoying lots of cups of tea.
After four weeks,the results were astonishing.The dark rings and wrinkles under my eyes have disappeared.I really can't believe the difference in my face.I look like a different woman.My skin is almost as dewy(水灵的) as it was when I was a child.My flexibility has also greatly improved.I feel more energetic,leaner and healthier,and my friends tell me I look ten years younger.
24.What was the author advised to do every day?
A.To eat more fruits and vegetables.
B.To do more exercise.
C.To drink more water.
D.To have enough sleep.
答案 C [细节理解题。
根据短文第一段中的...and both told me I should be drinking up to three litres of water a day可知,作者被建议要每天饮用大量的水。
] 25.All the symptoms on the author's face implied that ________.
A.she was dying because of the illness
B.she was too busy to care about herself
C.her face made others frightened
D.her body was short of water
答案 D [细节理解题。
短文第二段作者从自己的照片中看到自己的面部衰老的情况,得出
的结论是These symptoms are all evidence of poor hydration,apparently.由此可知选项D正确。
]
26.In order to make sure that increasing her water intake didn't do bad for her health,the author ________.
A.did another experiment
B.visited her doctor
C.read books for evidences
D.asked for advice from her friends
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据短文第三段中的I visited my doctor to be sure there could be no adverse(不利的) health implications to increasing my water intake.可知选项B正确。
]
27.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The symptoms of lacking water.
B.The advice to the readers.
C.The advantages of drinking tea.
D.The result of the experiment.
答案 D [段落大意题。
文章最后一段作者说明自己在实验四个星期以后,自己的面部、皮肤、身体以与精力方面的变化。
故此可知,本段主要说明了她这次实验的结果。
应当选D。
]
C
Whoever said no news is good news was wrong.Turns out drinking red wine is better for you than going to the gym! How's that for good news? Jason Dyck and other science researchers in the University of Alberta in Canada found that red wine,nuts and grapes have a complex called resveratrol(白藜芦醇) which improves heart,muscle and bone functions; the same way they're improved when one goes to the gym.Resveratrol proved to be an effective antioxidant(抗氧化剂) when tested on small white rats which is why scientists are planning on testing it with patients.If results are positive for
the benefits of the complex,patients' heart health could be improved just as much as it does when they exercise in the gym.
While scientists and wine lovers are happy with this news,doctors are still unlikely to recommend their patients to start drinking any type of alcohol as it can have harmful effects on your body.People should keep in mind that these benefits can be enjoyed only when having one glass of wine with your evening meal,at the most.Resveratrol is specifically found in red wine as are some of the beneficial antioxidants referred to when talking about heart health.
Red wine is also known to reduce “bad cholesterol〞 and prevent blood clots(血栓).Other benefits red wine is known for (when consumed in moderation,constantly) are:promoting longevity,cutting risk of cataracts and colon cancer,reducing risk of Type 2 Diabetes and slowing down brain decline (which beer is known for,too.) We think these are good excuses to relax and rest with a glass of red wine every single night instead of going to the gym after a day of hard work.Remember:A glass of red wine per day is as beneficial as going to the gym.Bottoms up!
28.It can be known from the first paragraph that ________.
A.red wine really does good to people's health
B.exercise plays a small part in improving health
C.resveratrol has only been found in red wine
D.patients with heart diseases need more exercise
答案 A [推理判断题。
根据第一段中的that red wine,nuts and grapes have a complex called resveratrol(白藜芦醇) which improves heart,muscle and bone functions 可知,红酒中的白藜芦醇能够改善心脏、肌肉和骨骼的功能,由此推知红酒对健康有好处。
]
29.Doctors don't recommend their patients to drink wine because ________.A.the finding of the research has not been tested on patients
B.drinking any type of alcohol does great harm to the patients
C.they have different opinions on the finding of the research
D.any type of alcohol has harmful effects on the patients
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句中的doctors are still unlikely to recommend their patients to start drinking any type of alcohol as it can have harmful effects on your body.可知,因为担心酒对身体有有害效应而不推荐病人饮用。
]
30.The purpose of the third paragraph is ________.
A.to give the patients some advice
B.to list diseases caused by drinking wine
C.to show some benefits of red wine
D.to persuade people to keep away from wine
答案 C [推理判断题。
文章第三段主要说明了红酒的一些好处。
应当选项C正确。
] 31.What is the author's opinion on drinking red wine?
A.A glass of red wine a day.
B.The more,the better.
C.Never start drinking red wine.
D.Drink red wine with three meals.
答案 A [细节理解题。
根据短文内容特别是文章第一段Turns out drinking red wine is better for you than going to the gym!以与最后一段A glass of red wine per day is as beneficial as going to the gym.说明作者的观点是每天饮用一杯红酒。
]
D
“Compared with poems by other p oetesses in China,hers stand out like a killer among groups of ladies,〞 Liu Nian,editor of the Chinese literary journal Poetry,said about Yu Xiuhua's works.“She is the ‘poetess with cerebral palsy (大脑麻痹症)’ and ‘China's Emily Dickinson’,〞 he said.
And her blog,previously with less than 200 followers,has now climbed to over 5,000 followers,with more than 400,000 hits.Her fans are not shy of expressing their love of her works.One left her a message:“Your poems moved me.It's been a
long while since I tasted my tears.〞 Another wrote:“Your poems made me realize that the poetry is still alive.〞
Putting her feelings into words has always worked for Yu,but she does not intend to teach.“When I'm not happy,I write it down,and the words are basically an expression of my mood at that particular moment.I do not write in order to show something,〞 says Yu in an interview with People'sDailyOnline.
Yu shakes her head when she talks,and her speech stutters(结巴)sometimes.The habit also shows in her walk,as she stumbles(蹒跚) to move across the room.When she types,she presses the keyboard the hard way with her finger.
When she was told she was compared to the famous American poet Emily Dickinson,she said she didn't know who that was.In fact,the only thing the two have in common is probably their love of reading.Often she will pull a chair in the yard to read in the daylight,or sit in her simply equipped bedroom by a plain wooden table,with a bulb lighting from the ceiling.
Her son,a student at the university in Wuhan,says his mother has a peaceful heart,yet she always prefers to show her tough side.Showing weakness to the world has never been on Yu's list.
32.What does Liu Nian think about Yu Xiuhua's poems?
A.They are loved by ladies.
B.He doesn't like them at all.
C.They are difficult to understand.
D.He thinks highly of them.
答案 D [推理判断题。
根据短文第一段Liu Nian对Yu Xiuhua的评价可知,Liu Nian把Yu Xiuhua比喻为中国的Emily Dickinson,由此可以推知,Liu Nian对Yu Xiuhua的作品评价很高。
]
33.It can be known from the passage that ________.
A.Yu Xiuhua's poems are becoming more and more popular with the readers
B.Yu Xiuhua has written a lot of poems especially for people with cerebral palsy C.most of Yu Xiuhua's poems show her deep sympathy for unfortunate people D.the unlucky life experiences of Yu Xiuhua have moved more and more people
答案 A [推理判断题。
根据第二段第一句has now climbed to over 5,000 followers,with more than 400,000 hits可以推断,Yu Xiuhua的诗歌作品越来越受到读者的喜爱。
应当选A。
]
34.For what purpose does Yu Xiuhua write poems?
A.To show something.
B.To become famous.
C.To express her mood.
D.To make some money.
答案 C [细节理解题。
根据短文第三段Putting her feelings into words has always worked for Yu以与and the words are basically an expression of my mood可知,Yu Xiuhua写诗的目的是表达她的情感。
]
35.What do you know about Yu Xiuhua from the passage?
A.She lives a rich and peaceful life.
B.She likes reading very much.
C.She is crazy about writing poems.
D.She is too weak to do anything.
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据第五段中的In fact,the only thing the two have in common is probably their love of reading.可知,Yu Xiuhua非常喜欢读书。
应当选B。
] 第二节(共5小题;每一小题2分,总分为10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Steps to clean eating:It's easier than you think
1.Avoid most packaged and processed foods.
The first step in clean eating.__36__ While bagged,boxed,or canned foods can
be a convenience—especially for healthy,out-of-season foods,make the habit of looking for added sugars,salt,and fats.You can always “correct〞 the flavors if you choose,with your own additions.
2.Choose real foods.
Look for foods that you can recognize in their whole,natural state.__37__ And include frozen fruits and vegetables in the mix.You'll save money and enjoy out -of-season produce,like blueberries in winter.
3.Cook and eat at home.
__38__ No guesswork or taste-testing for hidden fats,salt,and sugar found in restaurant meals and prepared foods.You can personalize your eating with spices and herbs instead of salt,smaller amounts of healthy fats,and a lot less sugar. 4.Stay hydrated.
Our bodies need enough water for the best function.And while fruits and vegetables are mostly water and contribute a large portion of daily fluid needs,added fluids are needed daily.While the newest guidelines suggest drinking “when thirsty〞,most people ignore these signals,or don't really recognize them.__39__
5.Limit caffeine and alcohol.
New science fully documents the health benefits of reducing amounts of caffeine.Caffeine can boost alertness,energy,and mental focus when used modestly.__40__ Aim for up to 300 mg daily.And while alcohol can be a health plus,limit your intake to up to one daily serving for women,and two for men.
A.All humans are born with a sweet tooth.
B.Aim for at least 6 glasses of water daily.
C.Read labels to avoid added sugars,salt,and fats.
D.As caffeine intake rises,so do negative side effects.
E.When you cook at home you know the materals in every dish.
F.Form a healthy eating habit and then you'll enjoy a better quality of life.
G.Choose seasonal fruits and vegetables for the best nutrient density and freshness. 答案
36.C [本段标题为“防止包装食品和加工过的食品〞。
选项C意为“阅读标签以防止额外的糖、盐和脂肪〞。
包装食品和加工过的食品上面一般贴有标签,并注明是否有附加的糖、盐和脂肪。
应当选C。
]
37.G [本段标题为“选择真正的食品〞。
选项G意为“选择季节性最有营养和新鲜的水果和蔬菜〞,这些水果和蔬菜对身体有好处,属于“真正的食品〞。
应当选G。
]
38.E [本段标题为“在家做饭和吃饭〞。
选项E意为“当你在家做饭时,你明了每个菜里的材料是什么〞,与标题相符。
应当选E。
]
39.B [本段内容说明应该使身体保有充足的水分,选项B是一条建议,要每天喝至少6杯水。
符合本段意思。
应当选B。
]
40.D [本段标题为“限制咖啡因和酒精〞,选项D中的caffeine一词提示了该选项与标题内容相符。
应当选D。
]
第三局部英语知识运用(共两节,总分为45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。
I believe in my mother.My __41__began when I was just a kid.I dreamed of becoming
a doctor.
My mother was a domestic(佣人).Through her work,she observed that __42__ people spent a lot more time reading than they did watching television.She __43__ that my brother and I could only watch two TV programs during the week.We had to read two books every week and __44__ our written book reports to her.She would mark them up with check marks.Years later we __45__ her marks were a trick.My mother was illiterate(文盲).
When I entered high school I was an A-student.But I wanted the fancy __46__.I wanted to hang __47__ with the guys.I went from being an A-student to a B-student
to a C-student.One night my mother came home from work and I __48__ about not having an Italian shirt.She said,“I'll give you all the money I __49__ this week,and you can buy the family food and __50__ the bills.With the money left,you can have all you want.〞
I was very __51__ with that arrangement but once I allocated(分配) money,there was __52__ left.I realized my mother was a financial __53__ to be able to keep a roof over our heads.I also realized that immediate __54__ wasn't going to get me anywhere.
I went back to my __55__ and became an A-student again,and eventually I __56__ my dream and I became a __57__.
My mother is a woman with __58__ education who used her position as a parent to __59__the lives of us.There is no job more __60__ than parenting.This is what I believe.
41.A.work B.education C.belief D.promise
答案 C [文章第一句说“我信任我的妈妈〞,接着就应该说这种“信任〞是从“我〞是个孩子时开始的。
]
42.A.successful B.reliable
C.easy-going D.lazy
答案 A [从语境来看,应该是妈妈认为“成功人士〞都喜欢读书。
]
43.A.supported B.applied
C.benefited D.announced
答案 D [根据妈妈的认识,妈妈“宣布〞也让“我们〞像成功人士一样每个星期看两个电视节目,并要读两本书。
]
44.A.read B.present C.teach D.explain
答案 B [present作动词,意为“呈递〞,即妈妈让我们将读书报告给她看。
]
45.A.realized B.pretended
C.recognized D.arranged
答案 A [通过后面一句话My mother was illiterate可知,我们“意识〞到妈妈对我们读
书报告的批改是个“诡计〞,因为妈妈是文盲。
]
46.A.gifts B.cookies C.clothes D.pictures
答案 C [由下文...not having an Italian shirt可知,“我〞想要的是好衣服。
] 47.A.in B.out C.off D.over
答案 B [hang out为固定短语,意为“闲逛;溜达〞。
]
48.A.worried B.cared
C.thought D.complained
答案 D [根据下面的...not having an Italian shirt可知“我〞在抱怨妈妈。
] 49.A.make B.borrow C.owe D.find
答案 A [make money“赚钱〞。
]
50.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take
答案 C [pay the bill“付账〞。
指一家人生活需要支出的费用。
]
51.A.angry B.pleased
C.disappointed D.bored
答案 B [听到妈妈将这一星期挣的钱都交给“我〞支配,开始时“我〞非常高兴。
] 52.A.anything B.none
C.something D.nothing
答案 D [根据下面的be able to keep a roof over our heads可知,作者一家生活困难,作者将所有的钱支付了一家人的生活费用后,就再也没有剩余的钱了。
]
53.A.genius B.worker C.expert D.minister
答案 A [作者认识到,妈妈真是一位理家的“天才〞。
其他选项不符合语境。
]
54.A.chance B.ability
C.satisfaction D.explanation
答案 C [由这个事件,作者认识到,一时的满足不能起什么作用。
]
55.A.home B.studies
C.hometown D.country
答案 B [作者通过这件事,提高了自己的认识,心思又回到了学习上。
后面的and became
an A-student again给出了提示。
]
56.A.fulfilled B.forgot C.tried D.broke
答案 A [fulfill“完成;履行;实现〞,可与dream搭配,意为“实现了自己的梦想〞。
] 57.A.teacher B.businessman
C.engineer D.doctor
答案 D [文章第一段I dreamed of becoming a doctor对该空给出了提示。
]
58.A.small B.little C.high D.much
答案 B [上文My mother was illiterate(文盲)提示妈妈受到的教育很少。
]
59.A.judge B.discover C.change D.settle
答案 C [作者感悟到是妈妈改变了我们自己的生活。
]
60.A.interesting B.important
C.annoying D.anxious
答案 B [根据上面作者的认识:妈妈改变了我们的生活可知,作者认为妈妈这一角色是非常重要的。
]
第2卷
第三局部英语知识运用(共两节,总分为45分)
第二节(共10小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One Saturday night,a pastor(牧师) was working late and decided to call his wife before he left for home.It was about 10:00 pm,but his wife didn't answer the phone.The pastor let it ring many __61__ (time).He thought it was strange that she didn't answer and decided to try again in a few minutes.When he __62__ (try) again,she answered immediately.He asked her __63__ (angry) why she hadn't answered before,and she said that it hadn't rung at their house.
The following Monday,the pastor received a call at the church office,which __64__ (be) the phone that he'd used that Saturday night.The man that he spoke with wanted to know __65__ he'd called on Saturday night.The pastor couldn't figure out what the
man was talking about.Then the man said,“It rang and rang,__66__ I didn't answer.〞The pastor remembered the matter and apologized for disturbing him,__67__ (explain) that he'd intended to call his wife.The man said,“That's OK.Let me tell you my story.You see,I was planning to commit suicide(自杀) __68__ Saturday night,but before I __69__ (do),I prayed,‘God,if you're there,and you don't want me to do this,give me a sign now.’ And at that point,my phone started to ring.How __70__ (luck) I'm!〞
答案
61.times [空格前有many修饰,故用名词复数。
]
62.tried [时态为过去时,故用动词过去式。
]
63.angrily [用副词修饰动词asked。
]
64.was [which指代先行词a call,是单数,故动词也要用单数形式,发生在过去,故用一般过去式。
]
65.why [why引导原因状语从句,作know的宾语。
]
66.but [前后两个句子是转折关系,故用转折连词but连接。
]
67.explaining [现在分词短语作伴随状语。
]
68.on [在某固定一天的上午、下午和晚上要用介词on。
]
69.did [事情发生在过去,故用过去时。
]
70.lucky [how后面应该接形容词。
]
第四局部写作(共两节,总分为35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每一小题1分,总分为10分)
假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误与其修改均仅限一词;。