高中英语 Modules 16综合仿真测试 外研版必修5(1)
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Modules 1~6
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers going to do?
A.To hold a meeting.
B.To prepare for cooking.
C.To set a table for a meal.
Text 1
M:Now please put the forks on the left of the plates and knives and spoons on the right.
W:What about the water glasses?
M:They go above the plates.
答案 C
2.Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?
A.Because it keeps raining.
B.Because the gym's being repaired.
C.Because the school hall is full of books.
Text 2
W:If it doesn't stop raining by Thursday,we'll have to cancel the fair.
M:No,we could just hold it indoors in the gym.
W:I've checked.The gym and the school hall are both booked.
答案 A
3.Where did the man get the news that all the flights had been canceled?
A.At the airport.
B.At the meeting.
C.At the international flat.
Text 3
M:Have you heard that all the international flights have been canceled because of the weather?
W:No,I've been in the meeting hall all day.
M:Unfortunately,I found it out while waiting for the flight to New York.
答案 A
4.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Friends. C.Colleagues.
Text 4
M:Don't you think Tom and Peter are telling the truth?
W:It doesn't seem likely.It would be hard to write two articles so much alike if one of them hadrit copied from the other.
答案 C
5.What's the man doing now?
A.Trying to have a sleep.
B.Studying.
C.Arguing with his wife.
Text 5
M:It sounds like some kind of machine.
W:I think it sounds like someone drilling in the street.You'd better close the door and all the windows,and then you can go back to sleep.
答案 A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.How long does the woman swim every week at least?
A.1 mile. B.4 miles. C.5 miles.
7.What does the woman mainly have to keep fit?
A.Meat. B.Milk. C.Fruit and vegetables.
Text 6
M:Well,how do you keep yourself in such fantastic shape,Jane?
W:I try to exercise every day.
M:What sports do you play?
W:I swim a lot.I go to the pool about four times a week,and try to swim at least a mile every time.
M:How long does that take you?
W:About forty minutes.
M:And what other sports do you play?
W:Well,I also play tennis.
M:What about your diet?Do you keep to any special diet?
W:Well,I eat very little meat.I eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
答案 6.B 7.C
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why is Yang Mei going to the United States?
A.To see her grandma.
B.To see her parents.
C.To work there.
9.How long will Yang Mei stay there?
A.Seven months. B.Half a year. C.Fifteen weeks.
10.How will Yang Mei probably travel in America?
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By train.
Text 7
M:Hello,Yang Mei.I hear you're going to the United States.
W:Yes,I'm going with my grandma.We're going to see my parents in New Jersey. M:When are you leaving then?
W:This Friday evening.
M:How long will you stay there?
W:Six months.
M:Six months!Are you going to travel to many places?
W:Of course.I want to see as many places as I can.Now you've been there twice.Can you tell me how I can travel there?
M:Most people travel by car.The roads are very good.
W:But I don't have a car and I can't drive.Is there any other way to travel? M:You can travel by bus.It's very cheap.
W:Can't I travel by train?
M:Yes,you can.But the train is too expensive in the States.
W:Oh,I see.Thank you.
答案8.B 9.B 10.A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where are the speakers?
A.At home. B.In a hospital. C.In an office.
12.Why doesn't the man sleep well?
A.He has a sore throat.
B.He has to work late.
C.He has a high fever.
13.Why doesn't the man go to the clinic?
A.He is having a meeting.
B.He is too busy to do it.
C.He can take care of himself.
Text 8
W:Morning!How are you today?You don't look very well.
M:I'm not.I have a sore throat,and I cough,especially at night.So I can't sleep very well.
W:Oh!Have you got a temperature?
M:Yeah,I've got a fever.
W:Um,I think you've got the flu.I suggest you take a day off and go back home to have a good rest.
M:Sounds great.But I have to prepare my speech for the conference.You know,it's only five days from now.And yesterday they asked me for the summary.
W:Did you go to the clinic?
M:I had no time for it and there's no way until I finish the summary.
W:Take your time and take good care of yourself.
M:Sure.Thank you.
答案11.C 12.A 13.B
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Why doesn't the man like his health club?
A.Too many people work out there.
B.The equipment there is out of date.
C.People talk all the time without exercising.
15.What facility does the woman mention in the dialogue?
A.A big gym. B.A tennis court. C.A steam room.
16.What will the man do after work?
A.Join the woman's club.
B.Wait for the woman in his office.
C.Join the woman in her workout.
Text 9
M:Hey,Susie,what health club do you belong to?
W:Total Fitness.Why?
M:Well,I've been going to Athletic Express,but I don't like it there.
W:Really?Why not?I hear it's pretty good.
M:The people don't really work out there.They just stand around and talk all the
time.
W:Oh,it's one of those places.
M:Yeah,is your club different?
W:Well,they have different rooms.I lift weights by the pool where there aren't so many people.
M:Do they have a lot of equipment?
W:Yeah,they have all the machines,a pool,and a steam room and sauna.
M:Sounds nice.What about classes?
W:The usual.Aerobics,kickboxing,yoga.They just started a Tai Chi class,too. M:Wow!That sounds great.
W:Well,I have a guest pass.Why don't you come with me tonight?
M:Really?Thanks.I'll stop by when I get off work.
W:Perfect.See you later.
M:OK,see you.
答案14.C 15.C 16.C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What time was the news broadcast?
A.At 10 a.m.. B.At 10 p.m.. C.Neither A nor B.
18.How long did the demonstration last?
A.Nearly half a year.
B.Nearly six weeks.
C.Nearly six days.
19.Where did the fighting break out?
A.In front of the police station.
B.Outside the factory.
C.In the meeting hall.
20.Who wanted to put an end to the demonstration?
A.The police.
B.The newspapers and the TV companies.
C.Both A and B.
Text 10
Good evening,here is the 10 o'clock news for today,Monday November 25th.There has been more trouble today at the Plastic Box in Washdon,where a demonstration by environmentalists has now been going on for nearly 6 months.Fighting broke out between demonstrators and the police during a meeting outside the factory,and a number of people were hurt,including 2 policemen.Ms.Peters was allowed to go free and when one of our reporters spoke to her,she had this to say:“The reason why I was arrested was that the police,together with the newspapers and the TV companies,want to put an end to our demonstration.This is because they are supporting the Plastic Box Compa ny in their war against the planet.”In any case,the demonstration continues,and tomorrow the Minister for the environment will be having a meeting with the directors of the Plastic Box Company.
答案17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Where did you study Greek?
—I didn't.I just ________ it________ when I lived in Greek.
A.took;up B.made;up C.turned;up D.picked;up
答案 D [句意:——你在哪里学的希腊语?——我没学,只是在希腊生活时无意中学的。
pick up“(无意间)学会(技能、语言)”,符合句意。
take up“开始从事;占据”;make up“编造;构成”;turn up“调大,开大;出现”。
]
22.Our explanation seemed only to ________his confusion.
A.add up to B.add C.add to D.add up
答案 C [句意:我们的解释似乎只是使他更困惑。
add up to“总计,合计”;add“增加”;add up“加起来”。
add to“增/添加,加强”,符合句意。
]
23.Johnson________the discovery as a major breakthrough in medical science. A.brought up B.referred to C.looked for D.tried on
答案 B [句意:约翰逊称这项发现是医学领域里的一个重大突破。
bring up“提出;养育”;look for“寻找”;try on“试穿”。
refer to“提到,涉及,查阅,”refer to...as...“称……为……”,符合句意。
]
24.The clock hasn't worked for years.It ________.
A.didn't work B.wasn't working C.doesn't work D.isn't working
答案 C [句意:这个钟表几年不工作了,它坏了。
根据“The clock hasn't worked for years”,可推断出本句应该用现在时,排除A、B两项;D项表示未完成性,暂时性,而C 项可说明此钟表的状态,故C项正确。
]
25.—What did you want?
—Oh,nothing ________.
A.after all B.by chance C.on purpose D.in particular
答案 D [句意:——你想要什么?——噢,没什么特别的。
in particular意为“尤其,特别”,nothing in particular“没什么特别的”,符合题意。
after all“毕竟,终究”;by chance“偶然”;on purpose“故意地”。
]
26.John was accepted by four universities that he ________.
A.applied for B.applied to C.was applied for D.was applied to 答案 B [句意:约翰被他所申请的四所大学录取。
apply表示“申请,请求”时,是不及物动词,表示“向……申请”时用apply to;表示“为……申请”时用apply for。
] 27.He is not ________ condition to make a long trip.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
答案 A [句意:他的健康状况不佳,不适于长途旅行。
in condition“身体健康”,符合题意。
on...condition“按……条件”。
]
28.________that his son would do well,Mr.Brown sent him to a private school. A.To determine B.Determined
C.Being determined D.Having determined
答案 B [句意:布朗夫人坚信儿子会学业优异,因此把他送到私立学校学习。
determined 相当于形容词,作状语,此处表示原因。
]
29.I hurried to the station only________that she had left.
A.to have found B.finding C.found D.to find
答案 D [句意:我匆忙赶到车站,却发现她已经离开了。
only to find that...是不定式作结果状语,往往表示出乎意料的结果。
]
30.—Why do you watch me________?
—Oh,you closely________ your sister!
A.curiously;resemble B.curious;resembled
C.curiously;resembled D.curious;resemble
答案 A [句意:——你为什么好奇地看着我?——噢,你和你姐姐很像!curiously“好奇
地”,修饰动词watch。
根据句意,应选用resemble的一般现在时。
]
31.—Were you at home last Spring Festival?
—Yeah! I devoted it to________ the English grammar.
A.review B.reviewing C.be reviewed D.being reviewed
答案 B [句意:——去年春节你在家吗?——是。
我整个春节都用来复习英语语法了。
devote...to...“致力于……”,其中to是介词,其后应接名词或动名词。
I与review之间是主动关系,应用动名词的主动形式。
故选B项。
]
32.Most of the field work ________ making tape recordings.
A.consisted in B.consisted of C.consists with D.is consisting of 答案 B [句意:现场工作多半为进行磁带录音。
consist of“由……组成”,不用于进行时态;consist in“存在于”;consist with“与……一致”。
]
33.Gail looked very ________ and happy after a ________afternoon.
A.relaxed;relaxed B.relaxed;relaxing
C.relaxing;relaxing D.relaxing;relaxed
答案 B [句意:在度过一个轻松愉悦的下午后盖尔看起来非常轻松愉快。
relaxing“令人放松的”,一般修饰物;relaxed“感到放松的”,一般修饰人。
]
34.We will accept ________ responsibility for whatever happens.
A.ultimate B.available C.specific D.determined
答案 A [句意:无论出什么事情,我们愿承担最终责任。
ultimate“最终的,最后的”,符合题意。
available“可获得的”;specific“具体的,特定的”;determined“坚决的”。
] 35.Basic human rights,including freedom of speech,________ now________. A.are;guaranteed B./;guaranteed
C./;guarantee D.have;guaranteed
答案 A [句意:现在,包括言论自由在内的基本人权已有了保障。
guarantee“保证,担保,保障”,与human rights之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,故应用被动语态。
]
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence.When I first read this sentence from an American friend's email,I laughed,I thought it was a typical__36__of Chinglish.
Obviously it is a wordbyword literal translation of the Chinese greetings with a __37__English grammar and structure! Later on,my friend told me that it is a standard American__38__.I was too thrilled to believe her.Her words could not__39__me at all.So I did a __40__on .To my surprise,there are over 40 thousand web pages__41__ “Long time no see”.This sentence has been__42__used in emails,letters,newspapers,movies,or any other possible place.Though it is __43__informal,it is part of the language that Americans use daily.__44__,if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word,the__45__will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected. Nobody knows the__46__of this Chinglish sentence.Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan's movies.In 1930s,Hollywood moviemaker successfully __47__a worldwide famous Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” on wide screens.Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom__48__quoting (引用) Confucius.“Long time no see” was his trademark.Soon “Long time no see” became a __49__phrase in America __50__the popularity of these movies.
Some people__51__America to a huge melting pot (熔炉).All kinds of culture arc__52__in the pot together,and they__53__ the color and taste of each
other.American Chinese,though a minority ethnic group in the United States,is also__54__some changes to the pot! Language is usually the first thing to be__55__in the mixed pot.
36.A.example B.sign D.sigh D.signal
答案 A [作者认为long time no see(好久不见)是一个典型的中国式英语的例子。
example“例子,范例”;sign“签名(于),签署”;sigh“叹息,叹气”;signal“信号,暗号;信号器”。
]
37.A.damaged B.perfected C.learned D.ruined
答案 B [ruined在此处是“遭到破坏的”之意。
]
38.A.custom B.greeting C.habit D.proverb
答案 B [这是一个标准的美国问候语,前面Chinese greetings有提示。
]
39.A.persuade B.encourage C.convince D.believe
答案 C [她的话不能使我信服。
convince “使……信服”,符合语境。
persuade“说服”;encourage“鼓励”;believe“相信”。
]
40.A.job B.research C.survey D.search
答案 D [是网站的名称,作者在网上搜索 long time no see这个短语。
] 41.A.containing B.printing C.publishing D.expressing
答案 A [有4万多个网页“包含”了 long time no see这个短语。
print“印刷”;publish“出版”;express“表达”。
]
42.A.widely B.hardly C.seldom D.never
答案 A [从上句话可以看出,这个问候语使用“广泛”。
]
43.A.lots of B.plenty of C.amount of D.sort of
答案 D [“sort of+adj.”意思是“有点……”。
]
44.A.Unfortunately B.Luckily C.However D.Suddenly
答案 C [前面讲到这个问候语使用广泛,而Word软件却把它当作一个错误的句子来处理,前后意思转折。
]
45.A.hardware B.software C.operator D.speaker
答案 B [按照常识来判断Microsoft Word是一个计算机软件。
software“软件”;hardware“硬件”;operator“操作员”;speaker“演说家”。
]
46.e B.origin C.expression D.meaning
答案 B [从后面的 came from可以推断,前一句话意思是“无人知道这个短语的来历”。
] 47.A.created B.published C.did D.discovered
答案 A [create在此是“塑造(电影、文学形象等)”之意。
]
48.A.by B.in C.with D.of
答案 A [by是“通过”的意思,在这里用作状语。
]
49.A.ordinary B.rare C.modern D.popular
答案 D [这些电影放映后不久,long time no see在美国成了一个流行用语。
]
50.A.as if B.as to C.thanks to D.but for
答案 C [thanks to是“由于”的意思,to为介词,其后要接名词或动名词。
]
51.pare B.add C.send D.owe
答案 A [compare...to...表示“把……比作……”。
]
52.A.joined B.mixed C.compiled D.done
答案 B [这里的意思是说各种文化在美国这个大熔炉里混合。
]
53.A.improve B.change C.lower D.promote
答案 B [各种文化之间相互渗透。
]
54.A.owing B.putting C.taking D.contributing
答案 D [contribute...to...是“向……贡献出……”的意思。
]
55.A.influenced B.mentioned C.used D.considered
答案 A [在这个多文化的大熔炉里,语言通常是第一个受到影响的。
]
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Thousands of jobs come into our Job Center and Employment Office every week,but they get snapped up quickly.So although we shall do all we can to help you,it's important for you to do all you can to help yourself.This passage tells you how. Registered for work
Once you have registered for work we will match you with available vacancies.You must also register for work at the Job Centre in order to claim unemployment benefit.But you actually apply for and claim it at the local Unemployment Office.
Getting a job through selfservice
Jobs that come in are put on selfservice show as soon as possible.Half the people who find jobs through Job Centers and Employment Offices find them through selfservice. You can call in at any time to look at the jobs shown.
If you want further help with finding a job
If you want more help or advice,don't forget that's what we're here for.Our Employment Advisers can help you with things like:
● thinking about the different sorts of jobs you could do a nd which are best for you
● jobs available locally or elsewhere
● your suitability for a TOPS training course with a taxfree allowance(津贴)
● funds to help you look for,and move to,work in other parts
Even though you have a clear idea of the sort of job and pay you want,you may find that something different will suit you quite well.Keep this in mind when you're talking with the Employment Advisers.
If you don't find a job on your first visit
Go into selfservice as often as you can to look at the jobs on show there.Good vacancies are coming in all the time just because you've been registered for employment.
If you can't get to the office easily,come in whenever you can.It'll help you to find a job faster if you keep in touch.
56.Who are most likely to get jobs?
A.Those who use their own ideas and common sense in looking for a job. B.Those who make use of information services at the Job Center.
C.Those who regularly ask for help and advice at the Job Center.
D.Those who register for work immediately when the need arises.
答案 C [推理判断题。
根据第二、三段内容,我们可以看出既求助于劳务中心,又靠自己努力的人容易找到工作。
]
57.The underlined word “vacancies” in the second paragraph means ________?A.rooms that are not used
B.lack of interests
C.jobs that are available
D.seats that are not occupied
答案 C [词义猜测题。
本句意为“你一旦在此登记寻找工作,我们就会为你选择合适的工
作”。
]
58.Jobless people can actually demand benefit from________.
A.the Job Center
B.the local Unemployment Office
C.all the Unemployment Offices
D.both the Job Center and the Unemployment Office
答案 A [细节理解题。
根据Registered for work内容可知答案。
]
59.The main aim of the passage is to________.
A.provide general advice about what to do when you are unemployed
B.tell you how to get the most benefit possible from some employment services C.give information about services available for jobless people
D.help to reduce the number of jobless people
答案 A [主旨大意题。
由第一段可以得知本文主要是告诉失业者如何找工作的信息及相关事项。
]
B
Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet at No.10 for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20,offering a cutprice menu to reflect times when trade and industry are far from prosperous and the rate of employment is decreasing.
Downing Street sources say Oliver,the wellknown chef,will cook using “honest highstreet products” and avoid expensive or“fancy” ingredients(材料).
The prime minister is trying to avoid a repeat of the embarrassment last year when he sat down to an 18course banquet at a Japanese summit to discuss world food shortages.
Obama,President Nicolas Sarkozy of France,Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and other leaders will be served by apprentices(学徒) from Fifteen,the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill.
Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit,which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession.“To be invited to cook for such an important group of people,who are trying to solve some of the world's major problems,is really a privilege,” said Oliver.
“I'm hoping the menu I'm working on will show British food and produce is some of the best in the world,but also show we have pioneered a highquality apprentice scheme at Fifteen London t hat is giving young people a skill to be proud of.”
The chef has not yet finalized the menu,but is expected to draw inspiration from his latest book,Jamie's Ministry of Food,which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew( 啤酒炖菜) and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake.
60.The underlined word“recession” in Paragraph 5 is close st in meaning to“ ________”.
A.business B.opposition C.discussion D.depression
答案 D [词义猜测题。
由文章最后一句后半句中的which has budget recipes for beef and ale stew(啤酒炖菜)and “impressive” chocolate fudge cake.和第五段第一句话Brown wants the dinner to reflect the emphasis of the London summit,which he hopes will lead to an agreement to lift the world out of recession.可推知recession=depression 萧条、衰退、不景气。
]
61.What can we learn about Oliver from the text?
A.He is a wellknown American cook.
B.He is invited to attend the G20 summit.
C.He has founded the Fifteen London.
D.He is one of the apprentices serving leaders of the G20.
答案 C [细节理解题。
由第四段中的...from Fifteen,the London restaurant Oliver founded to help train young people in poverty in order to make a living by mastering a skill.定语从句核心词Oliver founded可知C项正确。
D项中的apprentices(学徒)错误,若改为chefs(主厨)即可。
]
62.The menu of the banquet for the leaders of the G20 is supposed to ________. A.include all delicious British food
B.use inexpensive produce with special characteristics
C.be rich,varied and of high quality
D.imitate the menu of last Japanese summit
答案B[细节理解题。
由第二段中的...will cook using “honest highstreet products” and avoid expensive or“fancy” ingredients(材料).和倒数第二段中的“I'm hoping the menu I'm working on will show British food and pr oduce is some of the best in the world...”可推知B项正确。
]
63.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Oliver is honored to be invited to cook for the G20 leaders.
B.Altogether three presidents are mentioned in the text.
C.President Barack Obama of fers the cutprice menu.
D.The menu for the G20 dinner banquet has been decided.
答案 A [推理判断题。
由文中第一段第一句前半句Jamie Oliver has been invited by Gordon Brown to prepare a banquet at No.10 for President Barack Obama and other leaders of the G20可知A项正确。
由尾段首句The chef has not yet finalized the menu可知D 项中的has been decided错误。
]
C
The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the traditional Chongyang Festival,or Double Ninth Festival.It usually falls in October in the Gregorian calendar(阳历). In an ancient and mysterious book Yi Jing,or The Book of Changes,number “6” was thought to be of Yin character meaning feminine or negative,while number,“9”was thought to be Yang,meaning masculine or positive.So the number nine in both month and day create the Double Ninth Festival,or Chongyang Festival.Chong in Chinese means “double”.Also,as double ninth is pronounced the same as the word to mean “forever”,both are “Jiu Jiu”,the Chinese ancestors considered it a lucky day worth celebration.That's why ancient Chinese began to celebrate this festival long time ago.
The custom of climbing to a height to avoid popular disease was passed down from long time ago.Therefore,the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Height Ascending Festival”.The height people will reach is usually a mountain or a tower.Ancient literary figures have left many poems describing the activity.Even today,people still crowd to famous or little known mountains on this day.
On this day,people will eat Double Ninth Gao (or Cake).In Chinese,gao (cake) has the same pronunciation with gao (height). People do so just to hope progress in everything they are engaged in.There is no fixed ways for the Double Ninth Cake,but super cakes will have as many as nine layers,looking like a tower.
The Double Ninth Festival is also a time when chrysanthemum (菊花) blooms.China is
proud of different species of chrysanthemum and people have loved them since ancient times.So enjoying the flourishing chrysanthemum also becomes a key activity on this festival.Also,people will drink chrysanthemum wine.Women used to stick such a flower into their hair or hang its branches on windows or doors to avoid evilness.
In 1989,the Chinese government decided the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors Day.Since then,all government units,organizations and streets communities will organize an autumn trip each year for those who have retired from their posts.At the waterside or on the mountains,the seniors will find themselves merged into nature.Younger generations will bring elder ones to the country or send gifts to them on this day. 64.Why did ancient Chinese celebrate Double Ninth Festival?
A.Because the government forced them to.
B.Because there was a beautiful story about it.
C.Because it was passed down from old times.
D.Because they thought double ninth means lucky.
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据第一段最后两句话可知答案为D。
]
65.Why do Chinese eat Double Ninth Gao in Double Ninth Festival?
A.Because gao(cake) has the same pronunciation with height.
B.Because people do so to hope for progress.
C.Because it is delicious.
D.Because it is a traditional food.
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据第三段首句知,人们在这天吃“糕”寄予了对未来成功的希望。
] 66.The fourth paragraph mainly talks about what people ________ on the day. A.wear B.do C.eat D.drink
答案 B [推理判断题。
本题极易误选D项,因为本段中也提到人们在这一天还喝菊花酿的酒,但这只是其中一个细节,不能包含全段的意思,所以排除。
]
D
The number of people in hunger in the United States is on the rise.Many hungry Americans are also homeless. Over the past year,groups that care for homeless people have seen a surge(猛增)in the number of people in need because of the national economic crisis.
Steve Badt operates Miriam's Kitchen.He starts work early in the morning.While most people are still asleep,he and his helpers prepare a meal every weekday for more than 200 people.
Until seven years ago,Badt worked as a chef in fine restaurants in Washington and New York City. Then,he took a course in nonprofit management because he wanted to do something different with his life.
Miriam's Kitchen is operated in Western Presbyterian Church,not far from the White House. It has served nutritious,hot breakfasts to homeless people for more than twenty five years. More than one thousand people volunteer to work at Miriam's Kitchen every year. Many local groups also volunteer there.
Steve Badt explains the morning's activity in the kitchen.Some volunteer cooks are making scrambled eggs(煎鸡蛋).Others are baking biscuits.Still others are making homefried potatoes. The goal is to have everything ready to serve a hot meal at seven in the morning.
Badt says he wants to change the way a traditional soup kitchen operates.He wants to operate it like a busy,successful restaurant where everyone wants to do the best job possible.
In addition to a hot breakfast,homeless people can get many social services at Miriam's Kitchen. These include mental health and medical services.They can also get help finding a job and a place to live. And they can take part in art,poetry,creative writing classes and book discussion groups.
67. Miriam's Kitchen is ________.
A.a study program to train chefs
B.an aid group to feed hungry and homeless people
C.a centre to discuss the skills of cooking
D.a kitchen to sell the morning meals
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据第二段“. . . he and his helpers prepare a meal every weekday for more than 200 people.”及通篇的叙述可知,Miriam's Kitchen 是一个为挨饿者和无家可归者提供救助的组织。
]
68.Steve Badt carried on a study program in nonprofit management in order to ________.
A.make a change in his life
B.help the homeless people
C.operate the Miriam's Kitchen
D.perfect his cooking skills
答案 A [细节理解题。
由第三段最后一句“Then,he took a c ourse in nonprofit management because he wanted to do something different with his life. ”可知答案为A。
]
69.Miriam's Kitchen can help people with all the following EXCEPT ________. A.a living place B.cooking skills
C.writing classes D.jobhunting skills
答案 B [细节理解题。
由最后一段中的“These include mental health and medical services. . . and book discussion groups.”可知,他们除了为那些挨饿的无家可归的人提供早餐,还为他们提供其他社会服务,但不教授厨艺。
]
70.From the text we can infer ________.
A.Badt is very kind and has a creative mind
B.Badt doesn't like to work as a chef in restaurants
C.Miriam's Kitchen helps a lot to ease the employment pressure
D.Miriam's Kitchen gets a lot of help from the White House
答案 A [推理判断题。
从Steve Badt帮助挨饿的人和无家可归者可知他很热心,而由倒数第二段中的“Badt says he wants to chang e the way a traditional soup kitchen operates.”可知他是一个具有创新思维的人。
]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn a Foreign Language
Learning a foreign language benefits a person in several ways. __71__However, how can you learn a foreign language properly?
Spend time on it. The most important factor is how much time you devote to learning the language. __72__This means listening, reading, writing, speaking and studying words and phrases. This also means spending your time enjoyably in ways that are connected to the language you are learning.
__73__Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand. If you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language.。