外研版必修二module4重点知识与练习汇编
外研版高中英语必修第2册 单元基础 4
in one's own right 凭借自身，靠自己 original/ə'rɪdʒɪn(ə)l/adj. 原先的，最初的 fictional/'fɪkʃ(ə)nəl/adj. 虚构的，编造的，小说(中)的 awkward/'ɔːkwəd/adj. 紧张的；不舒适的 behave/bɪ'heɪv/v. 表现 normal/'nɔːm(ə)l/adj. 正常的，平常的 responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsɪ'bɪlɪti/n. 责任 absence/'æ bs(ə)ns/n. 缺乏，没有；缺席
单元评价•自查自纠
Ⅰ.单词 1．___op_e_r_a__ n. 歌剧 2．__v_e_rs_io_n__ n. 版本 3．___st_ri_n_g__ n. (乐器的)弦 4．__f_e_m_a_le__ adj. 女(性)的 5．_u_n_iv_e_r_se__ n. 宇宙，天地，万物 6．___c_la_p___ v. 鼓(掌)，拍(手) 7．___e_d_g_e__ n. 边，边缘 8．__a_s_p_ec_t__ n. 方面 9．_t_ec_h_n_iq_u_e_ n. 技巧，手法 10．_i_n_cr_e_d_ib_le_ adj. 难以置信的
通 32．_a_r_ra_n_g_em__en_t_ n．安排，筹划→___a_rr_an_g_e___ v．安排；筹划 33 ． _d_is_a_pp_o_i_nt_e_d_ adj. 失 望 的 ， 沮 丧 的 →__d_i_sa_p_p_o_in_t_ vt. 使 失 望
→_d_is_a_p_po_i_n_ti_ng_ adj.令人失望的→_d_i_sa_p_p_o_in_tm__e_nt_ n.失望；沮丧；扫兴；
外研版高中英语选择性必修第2册 Unit 4 单元重点回顾
3.base vt.以……为根据;把……设在 n.基部;基地;基础;根基;底部
base... on/upon 把……建立在……上
be based on/upon以……为根据
basis n.基础;基本原则
on the basis of
根据;在……的基础上
basic adj. 基础的;基本的;根本的
basically adv.基本上;基本地;主要地
in honour of为了向……表示敬意 in view of鉴于,考虑到,由于
in search of寻找
9.take place发生,举行
take the place of代替,取代
take one’s place就座;代替某人
out of place不合适的,不恰当的,不相称的
in place of代替
重点语法
it作形式主语
1.It was surprising that 2.It’s suggested that
she passed the difficult exam. students (should) make their bed by
themselves.
3.It shocks me that he failed in this exam.
become vain变得自负/虚荣
13.as well as又;和;也 as well as 和……一样好
as well也(相当于too,一般放在句末)
might/may as
well不妨……;还是……的好
重点句式
1.It is not the first time the author has worked with MSF. 2.The brave men,living and dead, who struggled here,have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract.
外研版(2019)必修二Unit4 单元知识复习总结归纳
单元知识回扣——闪卡展示快速高效Ⅰ.请快速说出下列单词的汉语意思1．opera n．歌剧2．revenge n．报复，报仇3．prince n．王子4．string n．(乐器的)弦5．exaggerated adj.(声音或动作)夸张的6．whip n．鞭子7．backflip n．直体后空翻8．dazzling adj.令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的9．poetry n．诗，诗歌10．explosive adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的11．applaud v．(为……)鼓掌12．ballet n．芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演13．romantic adj.浪漫的14．comedy n．喜剧15．documentary n．纪录片16．definitely ad v.确切地，肯定地17．transport n．交通运输系统，运输方式18．original adj.原先的，最初的19．fictional adj.虚构的，编造的，小说中的20．awkward adj.紧张的，不舒适的Ⅱ.请快速拼写出下列单词1．movement n．运动，动作2．version n．版本3．female adj.女(性)的4．transform v．使改观，使变形，使转化5．universe n．宇宙，天地，万物6．incredible adj.难以置信的7．energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的8．emotion n．强烈的情感9．grief n．悲痛10．extent n．程度11．anger n．愤怒，怒火→angry adj.生气的，发怒的12．extremely ad v.极度，极其→extreme adj.极端的；过激的13．absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorb v．吸收；吸引；吞并14．absolutely ad v.完全地，绝对地→absolute adj.完全的，绝对的15．appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal v．上诉，呼吁16．arrangement n．安排，筹划→arrange v．安排；把……分类；整理；改编17．brief adj.短暂的→briefly ad v.短暂地，简短地18．escape v．(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱19．disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointment n．失望，扫兴20．behave v．表现→behavio(u)r n．行为；态度21．responsibility n．责任→responsible adj.尽责的，承担责任的22．absence n．缺乏，没有→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的，缺少的Ⅲ.请快速说出下列短语1．请说出与familiar 有关的短语(1)(sb.) be/get familiar with sth.(某人)熟悉，通晓某物/事(2)(sth.) be/get familiar to sb.某物/事为某人所熟悉2．请说出与date 有关的短语(1)date back to/date from追溯到……(2)out of date过时的(3)up to date最新的(4)to date到目前为止3．请说出与amaze有关的短语(1)be amazed at/by...对……大为惊奇(2)be amazed to do sth.惊奇地做某事(3)to one’s amazement＝to the amazement of sb.令某人惊奇的是4．represent oneself as/to be自称是……5．请说出与combine/combination有关的短语(1)combine A with/and B使A与B结合起来(2)in combination with与……联合6．请说出与absorb/absorbed有关的短语(1)absorb...into...把……吸入……(2)absorb...from...从……吸收……(3)be/get absorbed in专心致志于7．请说出与put有关的短语(1)put on 上演；穿上；增加(2)put forward 提出；推荐；拨快；将……提前(3)put down写下；放下；镇压(4)put off推迟，延期(5)put out熄灭，扑灭；生产(6)put up张贴；搭起，建起；留某人过夜8．请说出与appeal有关的短语(1)appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求……(2)appeal for恳求；呼吁(3)make an appeal发出呼吁9．请说出与arrange有关的短语(1)arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物做某事(2)arrange to do sth.安排做某事(3)make an arrangement/arrangements for...安排……10．请说出与escape有关的短语(1)escape from从……逃脱/逃跑(2)escape (doing) sth.避开(做)某事(3)have a narrow escape死里逃生11．请说出与live有关的短语(1)live up to达到；不辜负；符合(2)live on/upon继续存在；继续生存；以……为食；靠……生活(3)live by靠……(手段、方式)生活(4)live through经历……而幸存(5)live with忍受，承受12．请说出与behave有关的短语(1)behave well/badly表现好/差(2)behave oneself表现得体，有礼貌；行为规矩13．请说出与absence有关的短语(1)in one’s absence某人不在的时候(2)in the absence of在……不在场的情况下；缺乏(3)be absent from缺席，不在Ⅳ.请快速背诵出下列课文原句1．Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full ofconfidence—until the Peking Opera came to town!因为以前看过很多《哈姆雷特》的戏剧并读过很多遍《哈姆雷特》的剧本，我充满了自信，直到京剧版的《哈姆雷特》在我的家乡演出。
(2020新教材)外研版英语必修第二册同步练习Unit 4 单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇1．revenge n. 报复，报仇v. 报复，替……报仇take (one's) revenge on sb. 报复某人revenge sb. 为某人报仇revenge oneself on sb.＝be revenged on sb. 报复某人；向某人报仇2．transform v. 使改观，使变形，使转化→transformation n. 转变，改变transform sth. into sth. 把……转化成……transform ... from ... into ... 将……由……改变成……3．combine v. (使)结合，(使)组合→combination n. 结合，联合；组合；联合体，结合物combine ... with/and ... 把……与……结合起来be combined with 与……结合in_combination (with) (与……)联合/结合4．grateful adj. 感谢的，感激的→gratefully ad v. 感激地be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人I would be grateful if ... 如果……，我将不胜感激。
5．absorbed adj. 专心致志的→absorb v t. 吸收；理解，掌握；使并入be absorbed in (doing) sth. 专心于/全神贯注于(做)某事absorb_one's_attention 吸引某人的注意力6．appealing adj. 有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal n. 吸引力，魅力；恳求；呼吁；上诉v t. 吸引，引起兴趣；恳求；呼吁；上诉make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁have appeal for sb. 对某人有吸引力appeal to sb. 吸引某人appeal to sb. for sth. 请求某人某事appeal to sb. to_do sth. 呼吁某人做某事appeal (to sb./sth.) against sth. 就……(向……)提起上诉7．arrangement n. 安排，筹划→arrange v. 安排；筹备；整理；排列；商定，谈妥make arrangements for ... 为……做准备arrange_for_sb._to_do_sth. 安排某人做某事arrange_with_sb._about_sth. 与某人商定某事8．escape v. (从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱n. 逃离，逃脱escape from 从……逃脱escape_(doing) sth. 逃过(做)某事have a narrow_escape 死里逃生，幸免于难9．disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的→disappoint v t. 使失望→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望be disappointed at/with/about sth. 对某事感到失望be disappointed to_see/hear/find ... 看到/听到/发现……感到失望to_one's_disappointment 令某人失望的是……in_disappointment 失望地10．extent n. 程度to some extent＝to a_certain extent 在某种程度上to a_great/large extent 在很大程度上，非常to such_an_extent that/to the_extent that 达到如此程度/达到……程度11．behave v. 表现→behaviour n. 行为，举止，态度behave well/badly to/towards sb. 对待某人好/差behave_oneself 守规矩；表现得体behave as_if/though 表现得好像……12．responsibility n. 责任→responsible adj. 有责任的take responsibility for 为……负责It is one's responsibility to_do sth. 做某事是某人的责任be responsible for sth. 对……负责；是某事的原因be responsible to sb. 向某人负责任13．absence n. 缺乏，没有→absent adj. 缺席的；缺勤的in the absence of ... ……不在时；缺少……时in one's absence 某人不在时absence of mind 心不在焉be absent from 不参加……；缺少……absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的，健忘的14．get across 解释清楚，传达get on well with sb./sth. 和某人相处得好/某事进展顺利get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真处理/对待某事get down 下来；记下；写下get through 度过；通过；打通(电话)get over 越过；克服困难15．put on 表演(节目)；穿上；增加体重put away 放好；收起来put up 举起；张贴；建造put up_with 忍受，忍耐put forward 推荐；提出；拨快(钟表等)put back 放回；拖延；拨慢(钟表)put off 推迟，延期put aside 储蓄；储存；留出；不考虑put down 写下；记下put out 扑灭；关闭(电灯等)16．live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名)，不辜负live up to one's expectations 不辜负某人的期望live up to one's reputation 名副其实Ⅱ.教材原句1．Having_seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times, I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town！(P38)看过了不少《哈姆雷特》的演出，读过很多遍这部戏剧，我充满着信心！——直到京剧来到镇上。
(2020新教材)外研版英语必修第二册同步练习Unit4单元重点知识回顾
重点词汇/##原句/单句语法填空/开放型任务单元重点知识回顾• I .重点词汇1. ................................................................... revengen.报复，报仇v.报复，替 ........................................... 报仇take （on e's） reve nge_on sb.报复某人revenge sb.为某人报仇reve nge oneself on sb= be revenged on sb.报复某人；向某人报仇2. transform v.使改观，使变形，使转化—transformation n.转变，改变tran sform sth. into sth.把... 转化成...transform ... from ... into ... 将... 由 ... 改变成...3. combine v.（使）结合，（使）组合—combination n.结合，联合；组合；联合体，结合物combine ... with/and ...把... 与.... 结合起来be combined with 与... 结合in comb in ation （with）（与. ）联合/ 结合4. grateful adj.感谢的，感激的—gratefully adv.感激地be grateful jo sb. for sth.因某事而感激某人I would be grateful if ...如果..... ，我将不胜感激。
5. absorbedadj.专心致志的—absorbvt.吸收；理解，掌握；使并入be absorbedJn （doing） sth.专心于/全神贯注于（做）某事absorb_o ne's_atte ntio n吸引某人的注意力6. appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的—appeal n.吸引力，魅力；恳求；呼吁；上诉vt.吸引，引起兴趣；恳求；呼吁；上诉make an appeal_to sb.向某人发出呼吁have appealjor sb.对某人有吸弓丨力appeal lo sb.吸弓I某人appeal to sb._for sth.请求某人某事即peal to sbJo二do sth .呼吁某人做某事appeal （to sb./sth.） against sth 就（向 .. ）提起上诉7. arrangementn.安排，筹划—arrangev.安排；筹备；整理；排列；商定，谈妥make arran geme ntsJor ...为. 做准备arran ge_for_sb._to_do_sth.安排某人做某事arrange with sb. about sth.与某人商定某事8. escapev.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱n.逃离，逃脱escape from 从 .. 逃脱escape (doing) sth.逃过(做)某事have a narrow escape死里逃生，幸免于难9. disappointedadj.失望的，沮丧的—disappoint vt.使失望—disappointing adj. 令人失望的f disappointmentn.失望be disappo in ted a/with/ about sth.对某事感至U失望be disappointed to se/hear/find ...看到/听到/发现...... 感到失望to one's disappointment令某人失望的是 ...in_disappointment 失望地10. extent n.程度to some exten A to a_certain extent 在某种程度上to a great/large extent在很大程度上，非常to such an extent thaf t o theextent that 达到如此程度/ 达到...... 程度11. behavev.表现—behaviourn.行为，举止，态度behave wel/badly to/ towards sb.对待某人好/差behave_ on eself守规矩；表现得体behave as_if/though 表现得好像 ..12. responsibility n. 责任—responsibleadj.有责任的take responsibility for 为 ... 负责It is on e's resp on sibility iQ_do sth.做某事是某人的责任be responsible for sth.对... 负责；是某事的原因be resp on sibleJo sb.向某人负责任13. absencen.缺乏，没有—absentadj.缺席的；缺勤的in the abse nee of ...... 不在时；缺少... 时in on e's abse nee某人不在时absenceqf mi nd 心不在焉be abse nt from不参加... ；缺少 ...absentminded adj. 心不在焉的，健忘的14. get across解释清楚，传达get on well with sb./sth.和某人相处得好/某事进展顺利get down I D (doing) sth.开始认真处理/对待某事get down 下来；记下；写下get through度过；通过；打通（电话）get over越过；克服困难15. put on表演（节目）；穿上；增加体重put away放好；收起来put up举起；张贴；建造put up with忍受，忍耐put forward推荐；提出；拨快（钟表等）put back放回；拖延；拨慢（钟表）put off推迟，延期put aside储蓄；储存；留出；不考虑put down 写下；记下put out扑灭；关闭（电灯等）16. live up to符合（标准），不负（盛名），不辜负live up to one's expectations不辜负某人的期望live up to one's reputation 名副其实• n •教材原句1. Having_seen quite a few product ions ofHamlet and read the play many times, I was full of con fide nee—un til the Peking Opera came to town （P38）看过了不少《哈姆雷特》的演出，读过很多遍这部戏剧，我充满着信心！一一直到京剧来到镇上。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 4 语法知识点总结汇编
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 4 语法知识点总结汇编Unit 4 Breaking boundaries一、重点短语ck n.& vt.缺乏(a) lack of...缺乏……for/through lack of...因缺乏……lack for...(对……)不充足,缺乏……(常用于否定句)have no lack of...不缺乏……lacking adj.缺乏的be lacking in缺乏lack虽可用作及物动词,但不用于被动语态;lack用作不及物动词时,常与介词for或in连用;lack用作名词时,常与介词of连用2.assist vt.协助;帮助assist sb.with sth.在某方面给某人帮助assist sb.in(doing) sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事assistance n.[U]帮助,协助,援助with the assistance of在……的帮助下come to sb.’s assistance帮助某人assistant n.助手;助理;售货员lack虽可用作及物动词,但不用于被动语态;lack用作不及物动词时,常与介词for或in连用;lack用作名词时,常与介词of连用3.base vt.以……为根据;把……设在n.基部;基地;基础;根基;底部base...on/upon把……建立在……上be based on/upon以……为根据basis n.基础;基本原则on the basis of根据;在……的基础上basic adj. 基础的;基本的;根本的basically adv.基本上;基本地;主要地Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.把一个重要的决定更多地建立在情感基础上,而不是以理性思考为基础,你迟早会后悔的。
外研版(2019版)高中英语必修二unit4知识点及巩固练习
外研版（2019版）高中英语必修二知识点及巩固练习Unit 4 Stage and Screen(一) 知识点一、单词变换1．anger n．愤怒，怒火→angry adj.生气的，发怒的2．extremely adv.极度，极其→extreme adj.极端的；过激的3．absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorb v．吸收；吸引；吞并4．absolutely adv.完全地，绝对地→absolute adj.完全的，绝对的5．appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的→appeal v．上诉，呼吁6．arrangement n．安排，筹划→arrange v．安排；把……分类；整理；改编7．brief adj.短暂的→briefly adv.短暂地，简短地8．disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointment n．失望，扫兴9．behave v．表现→behavio(u)r n．行为；态度10．responsibility n．责任→responsible adj.尽责的，承担责任的11．absence n．缺乏，没有→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的，缺少的二、重点单词和短语1.energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的→ energy n. 能源;能量;精力have the energy to do sth有精力做某事full of energy精力充沛bine v. (使)结合,(使)组合combine...with/and... 把……和……结合起来combine to do sth 联合起来做某事;联合起来促成某事be combined with... 与……相结合If he can combine his ability with/and hard work,he should be very successful. 如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,他应该会非常成功的。
外研版高中英语必修二 Module 4重难点知识归纳总结
外研版高中英语必修二Module 4 Fine Arts — Chinese, Western & Pop Arts 【重点单词】1.like [laik] n. 爱好；嗜好2.dislike [dis'laik] n. 憎恶；不喜欢3.artist ['a:tist] n. 艺术家4.colourful ['kʌləfl] adj. 彩色的5.contemporary [kən'tempərəri] adj. 当代的6.delightful [di'laitfl] adj. 令人愉快的；可爱的7.drawing ['drɔ:iŋ] n. 图画8.paint [peint] vt. 绘画；（用颜料）画9.painter ['peintə] n. 画家10.painting ['peintiŋ] n. 绘画；油画11.scene [si:n] n. 景色；风景12.traditional [trə'diʃnəl] adj. 传统的；习俗的13.alive [ə'laiv] adj. 有活力的；有生气的14.aspect ['æspekt] n. 方面15.imitate ['imiˌteit] vt. 临摹；仿造；模仿；仿效16.observe [əb'zə:v] vt. 观察；注意到17.reality [ri'æləti] n. 真实；现实；逼真18.style [stail] n. 风格19.adopt [ə'dɔpt] vt. 采纳；采用20.aim [eim] vi. 以……为目标；打算；意欲21.stand [stænd] vt. (stood, stood) 忍受22.unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl] adj. 不寻常的；非凡的23.exhibition [ˌeksi'biʃn] n. 展览24.expression [ik'spreʃn] n. 表现；表达ndscape ['lændˌskeip] n. 风景；景色；风景画；山水画26.portrait ['pɔ:trit] n. 画像；肖像；人像27.realise ['riəˌlaiz] vt. 领悟；了解；实现；实行28.realistic [ˌriə'listik] adj. 现实主义的；写实主义的29.watercolour ['wɔ:təˌkʌlə] n.水彩画30.destroy [dɪ'strɔɪ] vt. 破坏；毁坏【重点短语】1. tell sb. of sth. 告诉某人某事tell of 告诉有关……的情况，谈及tell by… 从……可以看出tell ... from/apart 分辨；辨认；识别2. aim to do sth. 旨在做某事3. show sb. in /out 恭迎某人/恭送某人4. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事in turn 依次；相应地；转而by turns 轮流地，交替地It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事5. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事6. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事7. be fond of 喜欢8. put off 推迟，延期put aside节省(钱、时间)；储蓄；储存……备用put back 拨回；向后移put down 写下；记下put forward 提出(意见、建议)put out 熄灭；关熄；扑灭put over 解释；说明；表达put through 接通电话put up 举起；抬起；张开(伞)put up with 忍受；忍耐；受苦9. get tired of 对……感到厌烦10. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事11. observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事12. all the time 一直，总是13. can’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事14. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁的时候15. a series of 一系列；一连串16. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事17. more than 不止，不仅仅18. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事【重点句型】1.I’m writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.我写信是想告诉你我们为你所做的安排。
外研版必修二module4知识点总结
重点单词、短语：1.by name 凭名字2.in the name of 以...的名义3.by the name of 以...为名4.under the name of 用...作名字 sb 给...取名6. in name only 名义上 after 以...的名字8.have title to sth 有...的所有权9.title-holder 冠军10.title page 标题页11.get tired of 厌烦...12.be crazy about 对...着迷13.find one's match 遇到对手14.meet one's match 遇到对手15.match point 赛点16.hold a match 举行比赛17.match against 使与...竞争18.strike a match 划火柴19.make a match 做媒20. don't mention it. 不用客气。
21. not to mention 更不用说22.at the mention of 在提到...时23.mention sb by name 指名道姓24.make mention of 提到...25.consider sth 考虑某事26.consider sb as 认为某人是...27.consider sb to be 认为某人是...28.consider that 认为...29.sb be considered to do某人被认为做...第 1 页(sb也可换成sth)30.it's considered that 人们认为31.把...看作...consider... as...regard ... as...look on ... as...think of... as...take... as...see ... as...view ... as...have... as...treat ... as...32.one after another 一个接一个地33.one another 互相34.for one thing, for another 一方面，另一方面35.be of importance = be important36.be of help=be helpful37.be of use=be useful38.be of value=be valuable39.be of benefit=be beneficial40.take careful aim at sth 仔细瞄准某物41.aim at sth 瞄准某物42.aim sth at sth 把某物瞄准某物43.aim to do sth 想要做某事=want to do sth44.be aimed at 目的是45.achieve one's aim 达到某人的目的、46.by nature 天生的，就其本质而言47.in one's nature 是...的本性48.true to nature 逼真的49.be natural to 对...是自然的第 2 页50.have belief in sb 信任某人51.have faith in sb 信任某人52.have trust in sb 信任某人53.trust in sb 相信某人54.drive sb crazy 让某人发疯55.be crazy about sth 热衷于某事56.be crazy about sb 爱上某人57.be crazy over 痴情58.be crazy for 梦想着59.stand for 代表60.stand out 突出61.stand up for 支持62.stand by 袖手旁观63.stand up 站起来64.stand down离职；下台65.attempt to do sth 企图做某事66.make an attempt to do sth企图做某事67.make an attempt at doing sth企图做某事68.make an attempt on sb's life 企图谋杀某人69.at the first attempt 初次尝试70.try to do sth 努力做某事71.manage to do sth 设法做成...72.make an effort to do sth 努力做某事73.make efforts to do sth努力做某事74.try one's best to do sth 尽力做某事75.make a promise to do sth 答应做某事76.keep one's promise 信守诺言77.keep one's word 信守诺言78.carry out one's promise履行诺言79.break one's promise 违背诺言第 3 页80.behind the scenes 在后台81.set the scene for sth 为...做好准备82.on the scene 当场83.in favour of sb 支持某人84.in sb's favour=in the favour of sb 有利于某人85.ask a favour 请求帮助86.do sb a favour 帮助某人87.sth happens to sb 某人发生某事88.sb happens to do sth某人碰巧做某事89.it happens that 碰巧...90.agree with sb 同意某人91.agree with one's opinion同意某人的意见92.agree with one's view 同意某人的观点93.agree to a plan 同意计划94.agree to a proposal同意计划95.agree to a suggestion同意建议96.agree on sth 就某事达成一致97.agree to do sth 同意做某事98.agree that 同意...99.reach an agreement 达成协议100.make an agreement with sb 与某人达成一致e to an agreement with sb 与某人达成一致102.arrive an agreement with sb与某人达成一致103.reach an agreement with sb与某人达成一致基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.The economic crisis affected almost every aspect(方面) in our daily life.2.The picture shows a peaceful country scene(景色).第 4 页3.Do kids really imitate (模仿) the violence they see on TV?4.Ben knew that someone had observed (注意到) him meeting Ryan.5.The courts have been asked to adopt(采纳) a more flexible approach to young offenders.6.The school was completely destroyed (毁坏) by the fire.7.She can’t tell the difference between fantasy and reality (现实).8.None of us realized(意识到) the danger we were in.9.I like traditional (传统的) Chinese art using brush and ink.10.He wants to marry me,but I can’t stand (忍受) his temper.Ⅱ.重点短语再现1.be/get tired of 对……厌烦→be bored with 对……厌倦2.be fond of 喜欢→be likely to很可能3.tell by 从……可以看出→tell... apart 把……分开→tell me another 我不信，哪有这种事4.put off 推迟，延期→put aside 把……放在一边；存钱5.take turns轮流→ in turn→轮流；依次转而→by turns 轮流；依次6.a series of 一系列的7.develop an interest in 培养对……的兴趣→develop a habit of 养成一个……习惯8.make of sth.理解；认为……怎么样→make第 5 页sense of 理解9. aim to do sth.目标是做某事→succeed in doing sth.成功做某事10.be known for 以……而闻名Ⅲ.典型句式运用1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso,considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。
高中英语 外研版新教材必修二Unit 4语法及词汇复习资料
unit 4一、重点语法知识：1.so---that---引导结果状语从句，具体形式so+adj./adv.+that---such---that---具体形式:such+名词+that---so that以便,为了(引导目的状语从句)因此,所以(引导结果状语从句)2.现在分词作状语的形式：(1) doing表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生having done表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前(2)现在分词的主动式与被动式：主动式和逻辑主语之间是主动关系；被动式和逻辑主语之间是被动关系现在分词作时间状语,相当于时间状语从句,有时可在前面加上when或while When reading the newspaper, I heard the doorbell ring看报纸时,我听见门铃响了现在分词作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句Being ill ,he couldn’t book the flight. 现在分词作条件状语，相当于条件状语从句Turning to the right, you will find a path.现在分词作让步状语，相当于让步状语从句，有时现在分词(短语)前可带有连词although, even if, even though等现在分词作结果状语表示必然的结果，通常放在句末。
有时为了突出结果,现在分词前可加thus,相当于so或so that引导的结果状语从句。
不定式作结果状语时,常与only, never连用,表示一种出乎意料的结果现在分词作方式或伴随状语(1)说明谓语动词所表示的动作发生的方式、背景或情况。
(2)分词的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生。
(3)作伴随状语时可以转换成并列成分。
现在分词作评论性状语：有些现在分词(短语)用于句首,没有逻辑主语而独立存在,作为句子的独立成分来修饰全句,表明说话者的态度、观点等,这被称为评论性状语或评注性状语。
常见的有:generally speaking一般说来judging from/by由……判断considering….考虑到supposing…如果…providing….如果…assuming…假设…现在分词构成的独立主格结构：有时现在分词可以有自已独立的逻辑主语,这种结构称为独立主格结构。
英语必修2外研版Module4知识点讲解练习
The adoption of a baby girl brought them much delight.
3. 注意:adopted和adoptive都是由adopt派生出的形容词,但是"养子(女)"是adopted son (daughter),"养父母"却是adoptive father (mother)。
We stand against this war, and want it to end soon. (反对)
2. like还可作动词、介词、形容词、连词、副词,有"喜欢；像；像……一样；相像的；如同；好像"等意思。如:
I like playing football, while my brother prefers basketball.
We have like attitudes towards the project.
【词条2】delightful
【点拨】delightful为形容词,意为"令人愉快的；可爱的"。如:
City life is not as delightful as I have ever thought.
This picture by my little brother is really delightful.
At first you should imitate, but then gradually develop your own style.
【上层楼】
1. imitate常用于imitate sb. / sth.,意为"模仿某人/ 某物；学习……的榜样；制成……的样子"。如:
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．like n．爱好；嗜好→ ________ n．憎恶；不喜欢2. ________ adj.令人愉快的→delight n．高兴，愉快v．使人高兴→________ adj. 感到高兴的3．scene n. 景色，风景；场景→ ________ n. (自然)风景4. _________ adj. 传统的，习俗的→tradition n．传统，惯例5. ________ v. 临摹，仿造，模仿→imitation n．模仿，仿制，仿制品6. ________n．真实，现实→ ________ vt.认识，领悟；实现→realistic adj.现实主义的→ realism n. 现实主义7. ______ v. 采纳，采用；收养→ adoption n．采用；收养8. _________ n. 展览→ exhibit vt.显示(出)；展出(览), 陈列9. _________ n．表示，表达；表情；词语→ express vt.表示，表达10. ________ n．破坏，毁坏→ destruction n. 破坏，毁坏Ⅱ.短语检测1．目的是2．遵循传统的中国风格3．厌倦了4．热爱，着迷5．喜欢6．培养……的兴趣7．根据……判断出8．推迟9．在……获得成功10．轮流aim to (do)follow the traditional Chinese style be/get tired ofbe crazy aboutbe fond ofdevelop an interest intell byput offsucceed in/be successful in…take turnsⅢ.佳句再现1．Do you like traditional Chinese art __________________?你喜欢用毛笔和墨水画的传统中国画吗？2. This is painted by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, ______________ the greatest western artist of the twentieth century. 这幅画是西班牙画家毕加索画的，他被认为是二十世纪西方最伟大的画家。
3．There is ______________. 有一个展览正在展出。
四、词汇学习1observe v. (to see and notice; to watch carefully)观察；(to celebrate)庆祝；(to obey)遵守observation n. 观察observe sb. do/doing sth. 注意到某人做/正在做某事【活学活用】1. 根据汉语意思完成句子(1)His neighbor observed a stranger ______________his house.他的邻居察觉到一个陌生人进入他家。
(2) It’s our du ty _______________________.遵守交通法则是我们的义务。
2. 单项填空A great many countries ________ Christmas every year. Many people in our country like the festival too.A．congratulate B．follow C．observe D．spend【解析】 C根据语境可知句意为：很多国家每年都庆祝圣诞节。
congratulate祝贺；follow遵循，跟随；observe庆祝，观察，遵守；spend度过，消磨(时间)。
因此C项正确。
2alive adj. (still living and not dead) 活着的；(full of energy, happiness, activity etc.) 有活力的，活跃的come alive生动起来，活跃起来 bring sth. alive 使有趣keep sth. alive 使继续活着，使继续存在【易混辨析】alive, living, live和lively(1) alive 表语形容词，表示“活着”时，强调“虽有死的可能，但仍活着”。
常作表语、补语以及后置定语，不能作前置定语。
如：We caught a bear alive. 我们活捉了一头熊。
(2) living “活的，健在的；现存的，还在使用的”。
如：living things 生物，living languages 现用语言。
作表语或前置定语。
(3) live “活的”(只作定语，只修饰物，不修饰人)；“现场直播的(地)/实况的(地)”。
(4) lively“活泼的；热烈的；生动的，逼真的”。
可修饰人或物，如：a lively boy 活泼的男孩， a lively discussion 热烈的讨论。
【活学活用】用alive, lively, living或live 填空(1)It is really fun to watch a _____ performance.(2) It was a really bad accident—they’re lucky to be _____.(3) Xu Beihong is famous for his _____ paintings of horses.(4) He’s one of the greatest _______ composers.(5)We should try to keep the traditions _____.3stand vi.&vt. 站立， (使)直立；忍受，忍耐n.看台；货摊stand for代表；象征 stand out 突出；卓越stand by 袖手旁观，无动于衷；支持，帮助can’t stand sth./(sb.) doing sth.不能忍受某事/(某人)做某事【活学活用】(1)I can’t stand ______ good food wasted.我不忍心看到好好的食物被浪费。
(2) His height makes him ________ in the crowd.他身材高大，因此在人群中很突出。
(3)How can you ________ and see him accused of something he didn’t do?你怎么能眼睁睁看着他遭人诬陷而袖手旁观？(4)The letters PLA ________ the People’s Liberation Army. PLA这几个字母代表中国人民解放军。
4adopt vt. 收养；采纳，采用adoption n. 收养；采纳，采用【易错警示】adopt和adapt是极易混淆的两个动词， adapt意为“适应”，常用于搭配adapt (oneself) to sth.。
【活学活用】(1) The schools must ______ new methods of teaching foreign languages.学校应采用新的外语教学法。
(2) Paul’s mother had him ________ because she couldn’t look after him herself. 保罗的母亲因为自己无力抚养他，便将他送给别人收养了。
(3) He found it hard to ________his new school.他发现很难适应他的新学校。
5aim n. 目标，对准v. 对准目标；(to try or intend to achieve something)打算(1) aim at (doing) sth.＝aim to do sth. ，努力做某事(2) aim sth. at 把……瞄准；把……对准be aimed at 旨在，针对，目的是(3) take aim at 瞄准，把目标对准【活学活用】(1)We ___________________our production.我们的目标是将生产增加一倍。
(2)My remarks were not ________ you.我的话并非针对你说的。
(3) The program __________ improving children’s interest in science.这个节目旨在提高孩子们对科学的兴趣。
五、短语学习1be/get tired of厌烦，厌倦be sick of/be bored with厌烦；厌倦 be tired out 筋疲力尽【活学活用】How can you __________ study if you have an interest?如果你有兴趣，你怎么会厌烦学习呢？2tell by…从……看出；从……判断出(1) tell from…从……看出；从……判断出(2) tell A from B 辨别A和B；区分A和Btell the difference between A and B区别A与Btell…apart 把……区分开【温馨提示】tell 当“区别；辨别”讲时，其前常用can或could。
【活学活用】(1)I could ___________ the look on her face that something terrible had happened.我一看她的脸色就知道出了大事了。
(2)Now it is harder _____ good films _____ bad ones.现在很难把好的影片和差的影片区别开来。
(3) The twins are so alike that we can’t _____________.这两个双胞胎长得太像了，我们很难区分开来。
3ma ke…of…把……认为/理解为……，以为……make it (口语)做成；成功；到达make for… 朝……前进make…into把……制成make out听出，看出，辨认出；理解，明白make up编造；组成；弥补；化妆【经典句式】What do you make of…？你认为……怎么样？【相关拓展】表示“认为……怎样？”还可用下列表示法：How do you find/lik e…？What do you think of…？What’s your opinion of…？【活学活用】(1)How many players can ________ a football team?几个球员可以组成一个足球队？(2)Don’t lose heart！You ___________ some day. 别灰心，总有一天你会成功的。