2008广东省成人学士学位英语试题
广东省成人本科学士学位英语考试真题
广东省成人本科学士学位英语考试真题Title: Guangdong Province Adult Undergraduate Bachelor's Degree English Exam QuestionsThe Guangdong Province Adult Undergraduate Bachelor's Degree English Exam is an important test for adult learners who wish to earn a bachelor's degree in Guangdong Province, China. The exam tests candidates' proficiency in English language skills, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Below are sample questions from the exam for candidates to practice and prepare for the test:Listening Section:1. Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions below:Conversation:A: What time does the library close?B: It closes at 9 PM on weekdays and at 5 PM on weekends.A: Ok, thank you.Questions:- What time does the library close on weekdays?- What time does the library close on weekends?2. Listen to the short passage and answer the questions below:Passage:M: I'm thirsty. Do you want to grab some coffee?F: Sure, let's go to the café across the street.Questions:- What does the man want to drink?- Where are they going?Reading Section:Read the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage:Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action. The rise in global temperatures is leading to more frequent natural disasters and threatens the survival of many species. It is crucial for governments and individuals to take steps to reduce carbon emissions and protect the environment for future generations.Questions:- What is the main topic of the passage?- Why is it important to take action on climate change?Writing Section:Write an essay of at least 250 words on the following topic:Topic: Discuss the impact of technology on society. How has technology changed the way we communicate, work, and live? What are the advantages and disadvantages of technology in today's world?Speaking Section:Part 1: Introduce yourself and talk about your hobbies and interests.Part 2: Describe a memorable travel experience you have had.Part 3: Discuss the importance of learning a second language in today's globalized world.These sample questions provide candidates with an idea of what to expect on the Guangdong Province Adult Undergraduate Bachelor's Degree English Exam. By practicingand preparing for the exam, candidates can improve their English language skills and increase their chances of success in earning a bachelor's degree. Good luck to all candidates preparing for the exam!。
2008年成人高考高起点英语真题答案及点评
2008年成人高考高起点英语真题答案及点评一、语音知识1. A. contain B. bargain C. explain D. remain答案:B解析:考察知识字母组合ai在非重读音节中的发音。
考生可根据ai在重读音中的发音用排除法选择出正确答案B。
2. A. forbid B. double C. describe D. doubt答案:D解析:考察知识字母b在某些单词中不发音的知识。
3. A. probably B. pronounce C. professor D. provide答案:A解析:考察知识字母o在重读音节中的发音。
4. A. ashamed B. asleep C. average D. attract答案:C解析:考察知识字母a在重读音节中的发音。
5. A. circle B. cattle C. coast D. curtain答案:A解析:考察知识字母c在字母e i y前的发音特点。
二、词汇与语法知识6. He is busy his suitcase.A. packB. to packC. packingD. packed答案:C解析:考察知识 be busy doing结构。
7.-What are you looking for?-I can't remember where I my glasses.A. would leaveB. leaveC. had leftD. left答案:D解析:考察知识一般过去时在宾语从句中的用法。
8. The girl was pleased when the truth finally 。
A. came onB. came outC. came inD. came down答案:B解析:考察知识come为核心词的动词短语。
9. I wonder we could have a talk after the meeting.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. if答案:D解析:考察知识if作“是否”讲引导宾语从句。
2008年成考专升本英语真题汇总
2008年成考专升本英语真题汇总Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Today is Jenny’s wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.A. just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married正确答案是:D 您的答案是:12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to正确答案是:C 您的答案是:13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.A. Having seenB. On seeingC. The driver seeingD. Seeing正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------15. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------16. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A. right awayB. all at onceC. all of a suddenD. all right正确答案是:A 您的答案是:17. There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. that we useB. as we useC. as we use themD. that we use them正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------19. It _______ to me that he was jealous.A. happenedB. tookC. occurredD. felt正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------20. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A. were heatedB. must be heatedC. is heatedD. be heated正确答案是:D 您的答案是:21. Please ______ me at the station on time.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------22. _______ “hello”, he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To sayD. Say正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------23. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A. attractedB. temptedC. persuadedD. tended正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------24. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.A. not until…thatB. after…whenC. until…thenD. before…that正确答案是:A 您的答案是:25. Please telephone me half an hour _______.A. in chargeB. in advanceC. in timeD. in front正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------26. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------27. I’d like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. referB. suggestC. recommendD. propose正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------28. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------29. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------30. His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------31. Your chair needs _______.A. to repairB. repairingC. to repairingD. being repair正确答案是:B 您的答案是:32. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------33. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------34. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------35. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------36. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------37. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. companyD. defence正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------38. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.A. us goingB. we are goingC. to goD. our going正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------39. We’ve ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------40. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. and正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------41. I am very _______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------42. You _______ go now. It’s very late.A. had ratherB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------43. If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------44. Why not _______ me earlier?A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------45. Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s.A. more betterB. as well asC. much better thanD. more better than正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------46. The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. happened toB. led upC. resulted inD. set up正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------47. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world.A. similarB. equalC. comparedD. corresponding正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist___one.A. to eat…tryingB. to eat…to tryingC. eating…to tryD. eating…to trying正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------49. I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. after正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------50. In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as Mozart正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blankening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _51_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in water below a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ trauma.51.A. because B. because of C. as D. since正确答案是:B 您的答案是52.A. from B. away C. against D. contrary正确答案是:A 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 53.A. at B. in C. to D. on正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------正确答案是:C 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 55.A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 56.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined正确答案是:A 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 57.A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to正确答案是:C 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 58.A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly正确答案是:B 您的答案是:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 59.A. although B. because of C. even though D. since正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------60.A. others B. other C. another D. one other正确答案是:C 您的答案是:Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.61. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A. International Banking PoliciesB. The History of Monetary ExchangeC. The Development of Paper CurrenciesD. Current Problems in the Economy正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------62. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?A. Bartered foodsB. Fiat moneyC. Coin currencyD. Intangible forms正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------63. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.A. useful itemsB. articles of valueC. difficult things to obtainD. material objects正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------64. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.A. represented a great improvement over barterB. permitted easy transportation of wealthC. were made of precious metalsD. could become collector’s items正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------65. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?A. They promote international trade.B. They allow very rapid money transfers.C. They are still limited to small transactions (交易).D. They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.Passage Two正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different coloredwalls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipmentunder the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was inan ordinary room—a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.66. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?A. People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly roomsB. The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in itC. The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behaviorD. Beautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------67. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.A. the longer people like to stay in itB. the sooner people in it will leaveC. the more active people in it will becomeD. the more excited people正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------68. What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passag e is ________.A. how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come inB. the size of a roomC. whether there are beautiful walls in a roomD. what the room looks like正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------69. This passage provides us with _______.A. a piece of scientific informationB. a normal lessonC. an interesting testD. a piece of news正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------70. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Only oneD. No one knows Passage Three正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------The water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filteredand treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.71. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.A. do experiments with waterB. purify the used water and reuse itC. use fresh water once againD. make use of seawater正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------72. The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?A. to have the used water filteredB. to put chemicals in itC. to pipe it to the usersD. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory正确答案是:A 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------73. There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________.A. turn to the oceans for more waterB. reuse used water and make use of seawaterC. desalt seawaterD. take steps to reuse all water on earth正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------74. The would “it” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. seawaterB. purified waterC. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------75. The best title for the p assage is “_______”.A. How to Reuse WaterB. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water ShortageC. Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD. How to Make Use of SeawaterPassage Four正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concern s himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.76. Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.A. they are agedB. they find it hard to accept modern thingsC. they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD. they look at things by the standards of the past正确答案是:D 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------77. The writer of the passage thinks that ________.A. it is true to say artists fail in their workB. it is untrue to say artists fail in their workC. it is true to say some artists fail in their workD. it is true to say only painters fail in their work正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------78. The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.A. means nothingB. concerns othersC. concerns only the artistD. concerns all the people in the world正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------79. The writer thinks that _________.A. we can’t judge buildings by the ancient standardsB. we can’t judge all the buildings by the ancient standardsC. we can’t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standardsD. w e can’t judge modern buildings正确答案是:C 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------80. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.A. the ancient architects had no technologyB. the modern architects use more advanced technologyC. the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildingsD. the modern buildings are more beautiful正确答案是:B 您的答案是:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below.1.一些人喜欢住在城市,因为城市生活有许多便利。
2008成人学位英语考试试题
2008Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(30 minutes 30%)Directions: In this part there are four reading passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to decide to decide on choice that best answers the question or completes the statement.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage.Very high waves are destructive when they strike the land. Fortunately, this seldom happens. One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, waves sometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave, 25 feet high and 500 feet along its face, may strike the shore with a force of 75 million pounds.(91) Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of the sea. During the most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms (600 feet) beneath the surface is just as calm as on a day without a breath of wind.21. According to the passage, destruction caused by high waves occurs .A. regularlyB. rarelyC. alwaysD. predictably22. It is implied that out at sea, when waves going in opposite directions meet, their force .A. cause great damageB. extends to the ocean floorC. is liable to lessenD. increases rapidly23. Coastal depth .A. is the only factor influencing the strength of high wavesB. has enormous influence on the force of high wavesC. has on influence pm the strength of very high wavesD. is irrelevant to the power of high waves24. It can be inferred from Para. 2 that the power of high waves striking the shore is .A. constantB. equalizedC. variableD. perpetual25. It is impossible for the high waves .A. to bring about most raging stormsB. to have an effect on the sea bottomC. to affect the surface of the seaD. to cause damage to the landQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passageIf it were only necessary to decide whether teach elementary science to everyone on a mass basis or to find the rifled few and take them as far as they can go, our task would be fairly simple. The public school system, however, has no such choice, for the job must be carried on at the sametime. Because we depend so heavily upon science and technology for our progress, we must produce specialists in many fields. (92) Because we live in a democratic nation, whose citizens make policies for the nation, large numbers of us must be educated to understand, to support, and when necessary, to judge the work of experts. The public school must educate both producers and users of scientific services.In education, there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment. Such balance is defeated by too much emphasis on any one field. The question of balance involves not only the relation of the natural sciences, the social sciences, and the arts but also relative emphases among the natural sciences themselves.Similarly, we must have a balance between current and classical knowledge. The attention of the public is continually drawn to new possibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not be allowed to turn our attention away from the sound, established materials that form the basis of courses for beginners.26. It is indicated in Para. 1 that the task of education is fairly complicated because .A. the current public school system is too complicated to be understoodB. the public school system has no choice of what to teachC. it is difficult to decide whether elementary science should be taught in public schoolD. the educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students27. The word“defeated”(Para. 2) most probably means .A. brokenB. beatenC. lostD. smashed28. Which of the following statements is NOT included in the passage?A. One of the major tasks of education is to discover the most promising students.B. In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field.C. Some subjects have been over-emphasized in public schools.D. The progress of the society cannot merely rely on inventors.29. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. students should learn more up-to-date knowledgeB. lack of scientific knowledge will lead to poor relations between producers and users of scientific servicesC. students are getting to know the importance of good balance among the branches of knowledgeD. sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge30. The best title for this passage might be .A. Balance in EducationB. Education System in Public SchoolC. Current Situation in EducationD. Importance of Teaching Science and TechnologyQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In primitive societies sick people had to rely on medicine men and witch doctors (Some people still rely on them). (93) It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evil spirits. The witch doctor’s job was to drive off these spirits.His technique involved a combination of three methods, the first of which was religious. He chanted magic words and used good luck charms which he thought had power over the evil spirits that supposedly had entered the victim’s body. Secondly, he deliberately fed the patient mixtures, which were often filthy and disgusting, to make the evil spirits so uncomfortable that would gladly run away and so enable the patient to get well.(94) The third method was to give the patient medicines prepared from certain plants and herbs that were similar in shape or texture to the various organs of the body. From our point of view, this was the only method that had any value. Modern scientific study has shown that some of these remedies had real usefulness in curing sickness, or at least in relieving pain, but not for the reasons advanced by the witch doctor.31. The word“filthy”(Para. 2) most probably meansA. deliciousB. effective D. primitive32. Disgusting mixtures were fed to the patient .A. to make them uncomfortableB. to cause the spirits discomfortC. because evil spirits liked themD. because they had medical value33. According to the passage, the witch doctors .A. functioned in curing some diseasesB. did nothing but harmed human’s healthC. firmly believed in religionsD. were proficient in medicine34. When primitive people were cured, it was actually a result of .A. the witch doctor’s prayersB. the departure of evil spirits from the bodyC. reasons unknown to the witch doctorD. the great skill of witch doctor35. Scientifically speaking, it might be somewhat effective in curing sickness for witchB. to chant magic wordsC. to feed the sick people mixturesD. to give the patient medicines prepared from certain plants and herbsQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Exchange a glance with someone, then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for the second longer, and you have made a different statement. Hold it for three seconds, and the meaning has changed again. For every social situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a person’s gaze without being intimate, rude or aggressive. If you are on an elevator, what gaze-tine are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you typically do. You very likely give other. (95) Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to emit a signal telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye contact, what sociologist Erving Goffman calls“a dimming of the lights”you lookdown at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another passenger’s eyes. Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person exceedingly uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.If you hold eye contact for more than three seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and situation. For instance, a man and woman communicate interest in this matter. They typically gaze at each other for about three seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for three seconds, before letting their eyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals “I know you,”“I am interested in you,”or “you look peculiar and I am curious about you. ”This type of state often produces hostile hostile feelings.36. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that .A. every glance has its significanceB. staring at a person is an expression of interestC. a gaze longer than three seconds is unacceptableD. a glance conveys more meaning than words37. If a person wants to be left alone an elevator, the best thing to do is .A. to look into another passenger’s eyesB. to avoid eye contact with other passengersC. to signal that he is not a threat to themD. to keep a certain distance from other passengers38. The phrase“a dimming of the lights”most probably means .A. closing one’s eyesB. turning off the lightsC. ceasing to glance at othersD. reducing gaze-time to the minimumA. depressedB. uneasy D. amazed40. The passage is mainly about .A. the limitation of eye contactsB. the exchange of ideas through eye contactsC. proper behavior in different situationD the rule of eye contact in interpersonal communicationPart ⅢCloze (15 minutes 10%)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 20 blanks in it. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the one that best fills into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Unavoidably, global climate is to change. “No matter 41 well the world controls emissions of greenhouse gases, global climate change is 42 ”, warn two new studies which take into 43 the oceans’ slow response 44 warming.45 greenhouse gases never rise beyond their present level, temperatures and sea levels sill continue 46 for another century or more because of a time 47 in the oceans’response to atmospheric temperatures, say researchers.This time lag means policymakers cannot afford to wait to tackle climate change 48 insconsequences become painful, because 49 then they will already be committed 50 further change, they argue. “The feeling is if things are getting bad, you 51 the stop button. But even if you 52 , the climate continues to change, ”says Gerald Meehl, a climatologist.But even an optimistic scenario predicts that 53 temperatures would continue to rise 54 between 0.4℃over the next century. That increase is 55 to the increase in the 20th century.And because water expands as it 56 , this time lag in temperature will continue to push sea level 57 . Meehl’s models predict that thermal expansion alone would make sea levels rise by about 11 centimeters over the next century, even of greenhouse gases were held 58 2,000 levels. The real rise would almost certainly be more, he says, because his models do not include the effect of 59 of glaciers and icecaps, which will be 60 rapid in a warmer world.41. A. how B. what C. where D. which42. A. evitable B. credible C. incredible D. inevitable43. A. counter B. count C. account D. accountant44. A. in B. to C. for D. with45. A. Even if B. Even C. Unless D. Although46. A. lifting B. rising C. raising D. descending47. A. log B. leg C. lag D. lab48. A. while B. when C. until D. after49. A. at B. in C. on D. by50. A. to B. up C. in D. for51. A. hit B. beat C. get D. put52. A. did B. does C. done D. do53. A. local B. global C. regional D. national54. A. by B. for C. in D. for55. A. comparison B. compared C. comparable D. comparing56. A. warming B. warm C. warms D. warmed57. A. bigger B. higher C. father D. lower58. A. at B. for C. in D. on59. A. melted B. melts C. to melt D. melting60. A. less B. more C. most D. leastPart ⅣV ocabulary and Structure (15 minutes 15%)Section A (10)Directions: In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. you are required to choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single lime through the correct.61. I’d like to five hundred dollars to my current account.A. alterB. methodC. changeD. transferto the farmhouse is across the fields.B. methodC. stepD. means63. The corridor was dark and I my head against the wall.A. BroughtB. damagedC. bumpedD. struck64. The mountain climber had a escape from death.A. shortB. scarceC. closeD. narrow65. you are here, I can leave.A. So thatB. Such thatC. Now thatD. In order to66. Mr. Jones said he wasA. going over C. holding on D. laying out67. It is very kind of you to me at the airport.A. see; offB. put; offC. keep; offD. turn; off68. Where did you your Russian?A. pick outB. pick upC. pick overD. pick on69. To his great , his son again failed to pass the examination.A. importanceB. promotionC. excitementD. disappointment70. I’m very busy, and I can’t three days away from work.A. payB. standC. offerD. affordthe key on the table.B. forgotC. lostD. missed72. Mary, are you to take part in the game?A. supposedB. disposedC. exposedD. proposedA. beginning C. start D. first74. There was nobody in when we came round the corner.A. sightB. glimpseC. glanceD. view75. Susie’A. common C. normal D. ordinary76. A lot of people looked on him an authority.A. likeB. forC. asD. to77. I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and in a quiet environment.A. for allB. first at allC. after allD. first of all78. The journalist claimed that the information came from a source.A. confidentB. dependentC. believedD. reliable79. We were completely when we finally reached the destination.A. worn offB. worn onC. worn outD. worn away80. The doctor said, “If you take this medicine twice a day, it should your cold.”A. restoreB. cureC. treatD. recoverSection B (5%)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate words or expressions or with thevoice.83. I’84. It would be a86. Herecently. (widen)Part ⅤTranslation (15 minutes 10%)Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate in to Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part Ⅱ. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet.91. Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of the sea.然而,不管水波多大多猛烈,只对海面造成影响。
08年学士学位英语试题
Anna:___A________
A.Yes ,of course. B.Thanks, I’d love to .
Larry:Terrible!I just found out I failed my math test,and I studied all night for it!
A.How’s it going? B.How do you do ?
C.How are you? D.How about you?
A.You have nothing in mind B.It doesn’t matter.
C.I have no choice! D.Whatever you say!
8.Terri: How are things going with you and your roommate?
A. What’s up? B.May I help you?
C.Could you wait? D.Why do you want to see her?
3.Peter:Hello.I’m Peter Smith.Aren’t you new here?
C.Well, why not? D. So what?
7. Kato:Shall we have Chinese or American food?
Mori:_____D_________
Kato:There is a good steak house around the corner.
成人高考英语试题及答案2008年
2008年成人高考高起专、高起本《英语》模拟试题及参考答案一、语音知识<共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分.)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词地划线部分与其他单词地划线部分地读音不同.找出这个词,并把它前面地大写字母填入左边括号里.< )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall< )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold< )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball< )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak< )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news二、词汇与语法知识<共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分.)从每小题地四个选择项中,选出最佳地一项,并把它前面地大写字母填入左边地括号里.< )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me? I really need_______.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; some< )7. When we saw his face, we knew _______ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news< )8. The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased< )9. ________ your step, or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at< )10. The meeting _______.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off< )11. Since the road is wet this morning, last night _______.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained< )12. Nothing could stop _______.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come< )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed< )14. The medicine will ______ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help< )15. A few years later, I found my hometown completely _______.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change< )16. This novel is worthy of _______.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read< )17. It is very kind ______ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that< )18. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that< )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch< )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by< )21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another< )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier< )23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ________?A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it< )24. This book is for students ______ native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose< )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as< )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. fetched< )27. Nobody knew _______ there.A. how long time I had beenB. how long had I beenC. how long time had I beenD. how long I had been< )28. The harder he studies, _______.A. he‘ll make great progressB. the greater progress he’ll makeC. he‘ll make greater progressD. the greater he’ll make progress< )29. ________, I would have gone to see him.A. Have I had timeB. Had I timeC. Had I had timeD. would I have had< )30. He didn‘t go to France, the doctor suggested that he _______there.A. won‘t goB. not goC. not to goD. didn’t go三、完形填空<共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分.)通读下面地短文,掌握其大意.从每小题地四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处地最佳选择,并把它前面地大写字母填入左边括号里.I hand been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes, waiting __31__. The trains from Littlebury never seemed to start __32__ and I often thought that I could have __33__ in bed a little longer or had __34__ cup of tea before __35__. Suddenly I heard someone shouting __36__ the platform outside. A young girl was running towards the train. The man __37__ put out his hand to stop her but she ran past him and opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle blew and the train started.“I nearly missed it, __38__?” the girl said. “How long does it take to __39_ London?”“It depends on the __40__.” I said. “Some days it‘s __41__ others.”“I‘ll have to have my watch mended,__42__ late again tomorrow,” she said. “It’s my first day __43__ with a new firm today and they told me that the man __44__ is very strict. I __45__ him yet so I don‘t know __46__ but he sounds a bit frightening.”She talked about her new job __47__ the way to London and before long, I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My __48__ secretary had just left so I must be her new boss. __49__ only fair to tell her.“Oh, dear,” she said. “__50__ mistake!I wish I had known.”“Never mind,” I said. “At least you‘ll know when your train’s late that mine will be,too.”< )31.A. the train to startB. for the train startC. the train‘s startD. for the train to start< )32.A. on their hourB. on timeC. at their hourD. at time< )33.A. lainB. laidC. liedD. lay< )34.A. otherB. some otherC. anotherD. one other< )35.A. I had left the homeB. leave from homeC. leaving homeD. to leave home < )36.A. atB. byC. inD. on < )37.A. at placeB. on dutyC. for controlD. in post < )38.A. haven‘t IB. don’t IC. wasn‘t ID. didn’t I < )39.A. get toB. arrive toC. reach toD. make to < )40.A. driver to the engineB. driver engineC. engineer‘s driverD. engine driver < )41.A. far slower thatB. much slower thanC. a lot more slow thanD. a great deal more slow that < )42.A. in order not beB. so as not to beC. for not beingD. so that it‘s not < )43.A. at jobB. in jobC. in workD. at work < )44.A. I‘m going to work forB. what I’m going to work forC. for which I‘m going to workD. which I’m going to work for < )45.A. didn‘t meetB. haven’t metC. didn‘t knowD. haven’t known< )46.A. what he is likeB. what is he likeC. how he isD. how is he< )47.A. throughB. byC. onD. in< )48.A. properB. ownC. sameD. self< )49.A. There wasB. That wasC. It wasD. Was< )50.A. What a terribleB. What terribleC. How terribleD. So terrible a四、阅读理解<共15小题;每题2分,共30分.)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文地内容从每小题地四个选择项中选出最佳地一项,并把它前面地大写字母填入左边地括号里.AJimmy was five years old and his brother, Billy, was only a baby. One morning his mother waited for an important telephone call for hours, but nobody called. There was no bread in the house and she had to go out to buy some. Jimmy stayed at home to look after the baby. When the mother was out, the telephone rang and Jimmy answered.Mr. Baker:Hello!May I speak to Mrs. White?Jimmy:Sorry,Mother is out.Mr. Baker:Well,when she comes back,say to her,“Mr. Baker called.”Jimmy:What?Mr. Baker:Mr. Baker. Write it down. B-A-K-E-R.Jimmy:How do you write B?Mr. Baker:How do I write…?Listen,little boy,is there anybody else with you?Any brothers or sisters?Jimmy:Yes,my brother Billy is here.Mr. Baker:Good. I want to talk to him,please.Jimmy:All right. Jimmy took the telephone to the baby‘s bed and put it beside its head. Not long after that his mother came back.Mother:Did anybody call?Jimmy:Yes, a man called. But he only wanted to talk to Billy.< )51. Jimmy‘s mother waited for ________.A. an important manB. a good friendC. a telephone callD. a piece of good news< )52. Jimmy‘s mother went out because ________.A. she waited for hoursB. nobody calledC. she had to buy some breadD. she had to buy some milk< )53. Jimmy couldn‘t write down Mr. Baker’s name because ________.A. he had no pen or paperB. he couldn‘t read or writeC. he had to look after the babyD. he had to play with his brother< )54. Mr. Baker wanted to talk to ________.A. a child older than JimmyB. a child younger than JimmyC. Jimmy‘s brother BillyD. Jimmy’s sister BettyBThe cowboy is the hero of many movies. He is, even today, a symbol of courage and adventure. But what was the life of the cowboy really like?The cowboy‘s job is clear from the word “cowboy”. C owboys were men who took care of cows and other cattle. The cattle were in the West and in Texas. People in the cities of the East wanted beef from these cattle. Trains could take the cattle east. But first the cattle had to get to the trains. Part of the cowboy’s job was to take the cattle hundreds of miles to the railroad towns.The trips were called cattle drives. A cattle drive usually took several months. Cowboys rode for sixteen hours a day. Because they rode so much, each cowboy brought along about eight horses. A cowboy changed horses several times each day.The cowboys had to make sure that the cattle arrived safely. Before starting on a drive,the cowboys branded the cattle. They burned a make on the cattle to show who they belonged to. But t hese marks didn‘t stop rustlers, or cattle thieves. Cowboys had to protect the cattle from rustlers. Rustlers made the dangerous trip even more dangerous.Even though their work was very difficult and dangerous, cowboys did not earn much money. They were paid bally. Yet cowboys liked their way of life. They lived in a wild and open country. They lived a life of adventure and freedom.< )55. The cowboy‘s job was ________.A. to be a heroB. to take care of cattleC. to be a rustlerD. to be a driver< )56. Cowboys ________.A. made a lot of moneyB. had a difficult jobC. did not like their way of lifeD. were rich< )57. When you do something new exciting,you have ________.A. a symbolB. an adventureC. a jobD. a trip< )58. The cowboy was the most important person in the movie. He was the ________.A. chiefB. rustlerC. heroD. presidentCUncle Sam is a tall, thin man. He‘s an older man with white hair and a white beard. He often wears a tall hat, a bow tie,and the stars and stripes of the American flag.Who is this strange, looking man? Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government? But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam?During the War of 1812, the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army. One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson. Samuel was a friendly and fair man. Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam.Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States. Some government inspectors came to look over Sam‘s company. They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for. As a joke,the worker answered that these letters stood for the name of his boss,Uncle Sam.The joke spread,and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam. Before long,people called all things that came from the government “Uncle Sam‘s”, “Uncle Sam” became a nickname for the US government.Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers. In these early pictures, Uncle Sam was a young man. He wore stars and stripes, but his hair was dark and he had not a beard. The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President. President Lincoln had a beard.The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I. The government needed men to fight in the war. In the poster, a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says “I want YOU for the US Army.”< )59. “Uncle Sam” became a ________ for the US government.A. bossB. nicknameC. pictureD. businessmen< )60. Uncle Sam often wears tall hat,________ and the stars and stripes of the American flag.A. dark hairB. a bow tieC. a boxD. a shirt< )61. Government inspectors came to ________ Sam‘s m eat-packing company.A. askB. stand forC. look overD. see< )62. In the drawing and cartoons of Uncle Sam ________.A. he wore the stars and stripesB. the never had a beardC. he had no hairD. he wore a bow tieDThe Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to help people in need.The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859,he observed how people were suffering on a battle field in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of way the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.< )63. A good title for this selection is _______.A. People in Need of HelpB. Safety and ProtectionC. The International Red CrossD. Forming an Organization to Help People< )64. The word “aided” in the first paragraph means ________.A. neededB. helpedC. caughtD. protected< )65. We may draw a conclusion that _______ during a war.A. the Red Cross only protects the woundedB. the Red Cross only helps prisoners of warC. the Red Cross only helps citizensD. the Red Cross helps all the people in need no matter which side they are fighting for五、补全对话<共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分.)根据中文提示,将对话中缺少地内容写在线上.这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯.打句号地地方,用陈述句;打问号地地方,用疑问句.提示:一个中国人正在和一个刚刚到达中国地美国人聊在,中国人询问他这次旅行地情况,如:到达地时间、怎么来地、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉.Chinese :________66__________?American:Yes, this morning. At about 9 o‘clock.Chinese :________67__________?American:By plane first and then by train. It took me more than 30 hours altogether.Chinese :________68__________?American:Yes, very much. It‘s pleasant, especially the part on the train.Chinese :________69__________?American:Yes, a little, but not very much. And now I‘m feeling better after a nap.Chinese :________70__________?American:At the Grand Hotel, in the center of the city.Chinese :Oh, that‘s a nice hotel. Have a good sleep tonight. I’ll come and see you tomorrow.六、书面表达<共30分)提示:假设你是丽娜,光明中学地学生,你给你地好友小华写信讲述你地美国之行.内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多摩天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶<Los Angeles),参观了好莱坞,游了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达<Nevada)地里诺<Reno),游了风景优美地大沪<Dahu)湖;注意:<1)不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯;<2)写信人地地址可自编;<3)词数为100左右.参考答案一、语音知识1.A2.C3.A4.A5.B二、词汇与语法知识6.D7.A8.C9.B 10.C 11.C 12.C13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.C 19.A20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.B 26.A27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B三、完形填空31.D 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.B38.D 39.A 40.D 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.A四、阅读理解51.C 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.B 57.B58.C 59.B 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.D五、补全对话76.Did you arrive today77.How did you get here78.Did you enjoy your journey79.Do you feel tired after the long journey80.Where are you staying六、书面表达Guangming Middle School个人收集整理-仅供参考No. 273, Xinjiang Road, 400537Helan District, Binhai, ChinaJuly 15, 2002Dear Xiao Hua,I have just come back from a trip to the United States. I had a very good time there.I first went to New York. It is really a very big city. I saw quite many skyscrapers there. But the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center are no more to be seen.Two days later I went to Los Angeles. I visited Hollywood on the day I got there. After that I spent a whole day in Disneyland. It is really a wonderful place you shouldn‘t miss.I also went to Reno, Nevada. There is a beautiful lake named Dahu. The scenery there is beautiful!I hope you will take a trip to the United States some day.Love,Lina申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途.11 / 11。
2008年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试试题及答案(高起点)英语
2008年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试试题及答案(高起点)英语made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city. He has wonfifteen Grammy awards (奖)and four Emmys.Perlman suffered a terrible disease which damaged his leg at 4. Today he uses a wheelchair or walks with cruches (拐杖).But none of these stopped him from playing the violin (小提琴).As a young child ,he look his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his special gift was recognized .At 13 he went to the United States toappear on television. His playing led him to the Juilliard School in New York. His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But people say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to showthe joy he feels in playing, and the feelings that great music can express. Anyone who has attended his performance will tell you that it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark when the music seemsdark and frightening. Itzhak Perlman has received many honors, and continues to receive honors for his music. 伊扎克帕尔曼生于以色列。
2008广东省成人学位英语真题
Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center..Passage 1.Question 1to 5 are based on the following passage.Looking back on my childhood. I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed(紧抱的) flowers and insects. Unlike them ,I hand no ear for music and languages, I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World war I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. (76) Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door . but I do have a crystal-clear memory of dogs, the farm animals , the local birds and above all ,the insects.I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil, reading about other people’s observations and discoveries .then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle(谜) ,because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books ,which some might honor with the title of scientific research.But curiosity ,a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist can be made .A naturalist is born . If you can combine the two, you get the best of born worlds.1. According to the author , a born naturalist should first of all be _____A. full of enthusiasmB. self-disciplinedC. full of ambitionD. knowledgeable2. The first paragraph tells us that the author _____A. lost his hearing when he was a childB. didn’t like his brothers and sistersC. was born to a naturalist’s familyD. was interested in flowers an insects in his childhood3. The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he _____A. just reads about other people’s observations and discoveriesB. comes up with solutions in most natural waysC. has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmeticD. lacks some of the qualities required of scientist4.The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because_____.A. he was fully occupied with observing natureB. he didn’t live very long with themC. the family was extremely largeD. he was too young when he lived with them5. Which of the following statement is true?A. The author believes that a born naturalist cannot be a scientist.B. The author’s brothers and sisters were good at music and languages.C. The author read a lot of books about the natural world and the oil industry.D. The author spent a lot of time working on riddles..Passage 2.Question 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish”the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. (77) They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.(78) In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?6.While taking a taxi in Finland, _____A. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driverB. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi rideC. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to goD. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration before they leave without paying7. We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland_____A. provide meal for only those who live in the hotelsB. provide meals for any dinersC. provide free wine and charge for foodD. are mostly poorly managed8. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.B. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.C. The workers are always honest with their working hours.D. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.9. The word “those”in the last paragraph probably refers to _____A. people who often take taxisB. people who often have meals in big hotelsC. people who are dishonestD. people who are worthy of trust10. It can be concluded that _____A. Finnish people are not smart enough in daily lifeB. Finland has been a good place for cheatsC. the Finnish society is of very high moral levelD. all the Finns are rich.Passage 3.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.Nowadays, people are very busy. Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activities as well as school expectations.The busyness also adds another factor: the need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly.Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology. Computers, DVDs. CDs, television, PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led to a more sedentary lifestyle.The media provide entertainment and information. (79)Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard(轰炸) their audience with ‘perfect’body images, the need to buy the most fashionable clothes, the most up-to-date computer games, the best places to visit and the best things to do.Environments vary. We may be exposed to pollution , such as cigarette smoke. This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. (80)Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.It is important factor influencing healthy lifestyles is motivation. Or the desire to be healthy. Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy —if he/she is motivated enough11. The passage is mainly about _____.A. benefits of a healthy life styleB. demands of daily lifeC. factors affecting a healthy lifestyleD. a positive approach to healthy living12. The word “sedentary”in Paragraph 4 probable means _____.A. having a lot of things to doB. involving little exercise or physical activityC. being isolated from the outside worldD. experiencing a lot of stress13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a factor leading to the popularity of fast food?A. Cheap price.B. The media.C. Busy lifestyle.D. Convenience14. Which is NOT listed as a factor influencing the ability to have a healthy lifestyle?A.Pollution.B. Economic factors.C. Dependence upon cars.D. Influence of family or friends.15. According to the author, _____ may be the most important factor influencing healthy lifestyles.A. technologyB. cultural backgroundC. environmentD. the desire to be healthyPart ⅡV ocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding16. Hearing the gunshot, all the birds flew _____ every direction.A. inB. onC. toD. toward17. The factory had to _____ number of employees because of the economic decline in the country.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down18. His parents _____ his money, so he is in trouble now.A. cut offB. cut throughC. gave upD. brought down19. Can you _____ the difference _____ the two phrases?A. tell, betweenB. speak, fromC. say, ofD. talk, between20. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _____ him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell21. There is no doubt _____ you will pass the exam this time. You have worked so hard in the past months.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what22. I _____ the boy to save money, but he wouldn’t listen.A. hopedB. suggestedC. wantedD. made23. I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, _____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody24. No matter _____ he is able to come to the party or not, we will invite him.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why25. The idea _____ to him in his dream and he decided to carry it out.A. happenedB. struckC. appearedD. occurred26. He would have paid _____ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twice27. They decided to chase the cow away _____ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although28. We wanted a new table for dinner, so my father bought _____ from a furniture store yesterday.A. itselfB. oneC. himselfD. another29. A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered30. _____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As31. It is no _____ talking to him, because he will never change his mind.A. helpB. useC. timeD. way32. The way I thought of _____ the animal was of great value.A. protectingB. protectC. being protectedD. to protect33. In another year or so, you _____ all about it.A. forgetB. would forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten34. No one here believes the reason _____ he gave for his lateness.A. thatB. whyC. for whichD. what35. The novel I bought last week is worth ____ ,I think.A. readingC. to readD. to be read36. After the fire, _____ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what37. Did you notice the little boy _____ away?A. took the candy and runB. taking the candy and runC. take the candy and runD. who taking the candy and running38. _____ gives people more knowledge of the society than literature.A. AnythingB. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything39. If Mary catches _____ her diary, she’ll be angry.A. you readingB. yours readingC. you readD. you to read40. Don’t worry me now, I will mend that coat _____.A. by and byB. off and onC. back an forthD. now and then41. Please join us. We can easily make _____ for one more at this table.A. seatB. placeC. roomD. space42. You may depend on ____ will not repeat his mistakes.A. it thatB. thatC. him thatD. which that43. “That latest car must have cost you a pretty penny.”“Oh, no ,_____.”A. it didn’tB. it mustn’tC. it hasn’tD. it must haven’t44. _____ the first to use nuclear weapons.A. At no time China will beB. Never China will beC. Will China never beD. At no time will China be45. Encouragement is sometimes much more _____ than criticism.A. effectiveB. efficientC. executiveD. extensivePart ⅡV ocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Hearing the gunshot, all the birds flew _____ every direction.A. inB. onC. toD. toward17. The factory had to _____ number of employees because of the economic decline in the country.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down18. His parents _____ his money, so he is in trouble now.A. cut offB. cut throughC. gave upD. brought down19. Can you _____ the difference _____ the two phrases?A. tell, betweenB. speak, fromC. say, ofD. talk, between20. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _____ him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell21. There is no doubt _____ you will pass the exam this time. You have worked so hard in the past months.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what22. I _____ the boy to save money, but he wouldn’t listen.A. hopedB. suggestedC. wantedD. made23. I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, _____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody24. No matter _____ he is able to come to the party or not, we will invite him.A. whenB. whetherC. howD. why25. The idea _____ to him in his dream and he decided to carry it out.A. happenedB. struckC. appearedD. occurred26. He would have paid _____ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice much as27. They decided to chase the cow away _____ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although28. We wanted a new table for dinner, so my father bought _____ from a furniture store yesterday.A. itselfB. oneC. himselfD. another29. A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered30. _____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As31. It is no _____ talking to him, because he will never change his minD.A. helpB. useC. timeD. way32. The way I thought of _____ the animal was of great value.A. protectingB. protectC. being protectedD. to protect33. In another year or so, you _____ all about it.A. forgetB. would forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten34. No one here believes the reason _____ he gave for his lateness.A. thatB. whyC. for whichD. what35. The novel I bought last week is worth ____ ,I think.A. readingB. being readC. to readD. to be read36. After the fire, _____ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what37. Did you notice the little boy _____ away?A. took the candy and runB. taking the candy and runC. take the candy and runD. who taking the candy and running38. _____ gives people more knowledge of the society than literature.A. AnythingB. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything39. If Mary catches _____ her diary, she’ll be angry.A. you readingB. yours readingC. you readD. you to read40. Don’t worry me now, I w ill mend that coat _____.A. by and byB. off and onC. back an forthD. now and then41. Please join us. We can easily make _____ for one more at this table.A. seatB. placeC. roomD. space42. You may depend on ____ will not repeat his mistakes.A. it thatB. thatC. him thatD. which that43. “That latest car must have cost you a pretty penny.” “Oh, no ,_____.”A. it didn’tB. it mustn’tC. it hasn’tD. it must haven’t44. _____ the first to use nuclear weapons.A. At no time China will beB. Never China will beC. Will China never beD. At no time will China be45. Encouragement is sometimes much more _____ than criticism.A. effectiveB. efficientC. executiveD. extensivePart ⅢIdentificationDirections: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. Two woman teachers and four girl students were praised at the meeting yesterday.A B C D47. After she got married, Lily went to see her mother each other week.A B C D48. There will be more than three hundreds students taking part in the sports meet.A B C D49.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help persuading into buying something they don’tA B Creally need.D50. We are all for your proposal that the discussion is to be put off.A B C D51. Factory workers had to work very hard before, so had farmers.A B C D52. He finds it easier to do the cooking himself than teaching his wife to cook.A B C D53. There was too much dust that we couldn’t see what was happening.A B C D54. The boy did not have to leave the next day because he got his visa extending.A B C D55. What does Mr. Johnson like? He’s a friendly sort of man. I like to work with him.A B C DPart ⅣClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fit into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A young woman was driving through the _56 countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman _57 the side of the road, _58_ her hand out as if she wanted _59_. “I can’t _60_ her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman _61 and climbed into the car. After a _62 she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “__63_,” thought the young woman. She __64_ again. “Bad weather for t he time of the year.”She said. The old woman nodded. No matter __65_ the young woman said the hitchhiker(搭便车的人) gave no answer __66_ a nod of the head.Then the young woman __67_ the hitchhiker’s hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she __68_ that the hitchhiker was __69_ a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see out of t he rear screen,” she said, “Would you mind _70 it for me?” The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. __71_ the hitchhiker was out of the car, the frightened young woman _72When she got to the next village she __73_ to a stop. She noticed that the hitchhiker had __74_ his handbag __75 She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp(喘气); inside the bag was a gun!56. A. lovely B. lonely C. noisy D. crowded57. A. at B. beside C. by D. near58. A. holding B. to hold C. to be holding D. to be held59. A. an aid B. a taxi C. a car D. a lift60. A. permit B. leave C. allow D. order61. A. answering B. shook C. nodded D. smiles62. A. while B. moment C. time D. period63. A. Curious B. Interesting C. Strange D. Wonderful64. A. told B. did C. made D. tried65. A. when B. which C. how D. what66. A. except for B. apart from C. other than D. more than67. A. saw B. noticed C. watched D. observed68. A. recognized B. realized C. recovered D. remembered69. A. practically B. basically C. actually D. probably70. A. clear B. cleared C. to clear D. clearing71. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As well as72. A. raced off B. ran away C. fell down D. moved on73. A. pulled B. picked C. pushed D. paused74. A. lift B. lost C. laid D. leftPart ⅤTranslationSection ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76 Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door .77 They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate.78 In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?79 Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles.80 Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life.Section BDirections: In this part, there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81如果我是他,我就会尽最大的努力按时完成任务。
广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2008年 (1)
广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2008年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Paper One(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part Ⅰ Dialogue Comprehension(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Rita: You said we could discuss a problem you had when you first came to the U.S. Would you like to tell me your problem?Anna: ______.(分数:1.00)A.Yes, of course. √B.Thanks. I"d love to.C.Well, as you said.D.I don"t think so.解析:[解析] 本题考查委婉提问的场景。
A项意为“好的,当然可以”;B项常用于回答提出邀请或征求对方意见时的提问;C项意为“好吧,正如你所说”;D项意为“我不这样认为”。
根据上文,只能选A项。
2.Jack: Hello, this is Jack London. May I speak to Dr. Lee?Receptionist: I"m sorry. She"s with a patient. ______(分数:1.00)A.What"s up?B.May I help you? √C.Could you wait?D.Why do you want to see her?解析:[解析] 本题考查正式电话对话的场景。
英语中回答电话询问如果是本人,可以回答“This is...speaking.”。
如并非本人,则可以说“Can I take a message for you?”或“May I help you?”。
根据上下文可知接电话的不是本人,故选B。
3.Peter: Hello, I"m Peter Smith. Aren"t you new here?Wendy: ______ I transferred from UCLA.(分数:1.00)A.No, I once was here.B.I"m Wendy Chan. √C.I don"t know you.D.No, first time here.解析:[解析] 本题考查考生对反意疑问句的回答。
2008年全国成人高考—专科起点升本科英语真
2008年全国成人高考—专科起点升本科英语真题及答案绝密★启封前2008年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语答案必须写答在答题卡上的指定的位置,答在试卷上无效。
I.Phonetics(5points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A.B.C and paer the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Markyour answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. water B. porter C. daughter D. laughter2.A. naked B. addicted C. smelled D. rested3.A. structure B. mixture C. gesture D. mature4.A. honest B. chest C. harvest D. forest5.A. feather B. leather C. strengthen D. southernII.Vocabulary and Structure (15points)Direction: There are 15incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.—Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.—He _________ have been an outstanding student.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. might7.None of us called the police when the two cars collided, ___________?A. didn’t weB. don’t weC. did weD. do we。
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam GuangdongPart I: Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part of the test is composed of three sections. Section A contains 10 questions, each followed by two statements. You must decide if the information in the statements agrees with the information in the questions. Write "T" if the statement is true and "F" if the statement is false.Example:Question: What color is the shirt the man is wearing in the conversation?Statement 1: The man is wearing a blue shirt.Statement 2: The man is wearing a white shirt.Answer: FQuestions:1. When will the woman meet the man for lunch?Statement 1: The woman will meet the man at 1 p.m.Statement 2: The woman will meet the man at 12 p.m.2. How many people are in the office?Statement 1: There are five people in the office.Statement 2: There are four people in the office.Section B: Multiple ChoiceDirections: This section contains dialogues or monologues, each followed by a question. Choose the best answer to the question from the three options provided.3. What is the woman planning to do tomorrow?A. Go shoppingB. Visit her friendC. Study for her exam4. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. History of ChinaB. Economic developmentC. Environmental issuesSection C: Dialogue CompletionDirections: This section contains a dialogue with missing parts. Choose the best option to complete the dialogue.5. A: What time is the film screening today?B: ___________A. It starts at 7 p.m.B. It started at 7 p.m.C. It start at 7 p.m.Part II: Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part of the test consists of two sections. For Section A, read the passage and answer the questions. For Section B, read the passage and complete the sentences using the information in the text.Section A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage:The importance of lifelong learning in today's fast-changing world cannot be underestimated. As technology advances and new industries emerge, individuals must continue to update their skills and knowledge to stay competitive in the job market. Adulthigher education provides opportunities for individuals to pursue further education and expand their horizons.6. According to the passage, why is lifelong learning important?A. To relax and have funB. To stay competitive in the job marketC. To avoid responsibility7. What does adult higher education offer individuals?A. A chance to learn new skillsB. A chance to travelC. A chance to stay where they areSection B: Complete SentencesPassage:The benefits of earning a bachelor's degree in adult higher education are numerous. Not only does it provide individuals with more job opportunities, but it also increases their earning potential and opens doors to new career paths. In addition, a bachelor's degree offers a sense of accomplishment and personal satisfaction.8. Earning a bachelor's degree in adult higher education can lead to ________________.9. In addition to more job opportunities, a bachelor's degree offers a sense of ____________.Part III: WritingDirections: In this section, you will be required to write an essay on a given topic. Your essay should be at least 300 words and should demonstrate your ability to communicate effectively in written English.Topic: The Benefits of Lifelong LearningIn your essay, discuss the importance of lifelong learning in today's society and how it can benefit individuals in their personal and professional lives. Provide examples to support your argument and explain why you believe lifelong learning is essential for success in the modern world.We hope this practice test helps you prepare for the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam in Guangdong. Good luck!篇2Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Test for Adult Higher Education in Guangdong ProvincePart I: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question on the basis of the information given in the passage.Passage 1In recent years, the use of electric vehicles (EVs) has been increasing rapidly all around the world. With the rise of environmental awareness and concerns about climate change, more and more people are opting for EVs as an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional gasoline-powered cars.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the increasing popularity of electric vehicles?A. Their lower cost compared to traditional cars.B. Their faster speed and acceleration.C. Their environmentally friendly nature.D. Their superior comfort and luxury.2. What is mentioned as a key factor in the rise of EVs?A. Increasing traffic congestion in urban areas.B. Growing concerns about air pollution.C. Changes in government policies and regulations.D. Developments in artificial intelligence technology.Passage 2The Amazon rainforest, often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth," plays a crucial role in maintaining the planet's climate balance. However, deforestation and fires have been threatening this vital ecosystem, leading to widespread international concern.Questions:3. What is the Amazon rainforest often called because of its importance?A. The heart of the Earth.B. The kidneys of the Earth.C. The lungs of the Earth.D. The eyes of the Earth.4. What has been a major threat to the Amazon rainforest in recent years?A. Climate change.B. Pollution from industrial activities.C. Deforestation and fires.D. The invasion of non-native species.篇3Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Test in Guangdong ProvinceIntroductionThe Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Test in Guangdong Province is a standardized test designed to assess the English language skills of adults pursuing a bachelor's degree in Guangdong Province. The test evaluates the test-taker's ability to understand and use English in a variety of academic and professional contexts. This document provides an overview of the test format, content, and scoring criteria.Test FormatThe English Proficiency Test consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section is designed to assess different language skills and abilities.- Listening: This section consists of multiple-choice questions based on audio recordings of conversations, lectures, and presentations. Test-takers are required to listen carefully and answer questions about the main idea, details, and inference.- Reading: This section includes passages on various topics, such as academic articles, news reports, and opinion pieces. Test-takers must read the passages and answer comprehension questions, vocabulary questions, and inference questions.- Writing: In this section, test-takers are asked to write an essay on a given topic. They are required to express their ideas clearly, organize their thoughts logically, and use appropriate grammar and vocabulary.- Speaking: The speaking section assesses the test-taker's ability to communicate orally in English. Test-takers are required to respond to prompts, describe pictures, express opinions, and engage in a conversation with the examiner.Test ContentThe test content is based on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), which describes language proficiency levels from A1 (beginner) to C2 (proficient). The test measures the test-taker's proficiency level in listening, reading, writing, and speaking according to the following criteria:- Listening: Ability to understand spoken English in academic and professional contexts, including lectures, presentations, and discussions.- Reading: Ability to read and comprehend written English in a variety of genres and styles, including academic articles, news reports, and opinion pieces.- Writing: Ability to produce coherent and well-organized written English, including essays, reports, and summaries.- Speaking: Ability to communicate orally in English, including giving presentations, participating in discussions, and expressing opinions.Scoring CriteriaThe English Proficiency Test is scored on a scale of 0 to 100, with scores ranging from A1 (0-30), A2 (31-50), B1 (51-70), B2(71-85), and C1 (86-100). Test-takers are awarded a score for each section of the test based on the following criteria:- Listening: Accuracy of responses, understanding of main ideas, ability to follow instructions, and ability to infer meaning from context.- Reading: Comprehension of written texts, understanding of vocabulary and grammar, ability to make inferences, and ability to summarize information.- Writing: Clarity of expression, coherence of ideas, organization of content, accuracy of grammar and vocabulary, and relevance to the topic.- Speaking: Fluency of speech, pronunciation, grammar and vocabulary use, ability to express ideas clearly, ability to engage in a conversation, and ability to respond to prompts.ConclusionThe Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Test in Guangdong Province is an important assessment tool for adults pursuing a bachelor's degree in Guangdong Province. The test measures the test-taker's ability to understand and use English in academic and professional contexts, and provides valuable feedback on their languageproficiency level. By preparing for the test and improving their English skills, test-takers can enhance their academic and professional prospects and achieve their educational goals.。
成教大学英语本科2008年第二学期试题(含答案)
Part I Reading Comprehension ( 40 points, 2 points each )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B), C), and D), you should decide the best answer. Then write the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage:Passage 1It was Monday, and Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the huse.Considering that there was n better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper and wrote: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, “Take this to the bucher, and he’s going to give you your lunch today.”Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized it was reallly the lady’s handwriting and did as he was asked. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up immediately.At midday, the dog returned to the shop. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.The next day, the dog came again exactly at midday. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in tis month. This time, the butcher did not look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers.But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the dame thing happened again, to the butcher’s further surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled, he said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. give it so much meat to eat today?”1.When Mrs. Smith found there was no meat in the house, she _________.A. went to the butcher.B. wrote a noteC. shouted at her dogD. sold her dog2. The butcher gave the dog some meat the next day, because he _________.A. read the paperB. saw the paperC. felt sorry for the dogD. wanted the dog to go away3. The writer of this passage suggests that the butcher was fooled because___________.A. he could not readB. the dog could writeC. he was a creature of habitD. the dog looked hungry4. In total, how much meat did the dog get from the butcher? .A. Half a pound.B. A pound.C. One and a half poundsD. Two pounds.5. It can be learned from the passage that the dog was _________.A. lovelyB. smartC. naughtyD. troublesomePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Have you ever noticed advertisements which say “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send…” and soon? Of course, it never.Some people try at home, with books and recorders; some use radio of television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time. I like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or ore hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people don’t have the chance to do it, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work, Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.6. The advertisement says it would be easy to ___________.A. speak your own language betterB. pay nothing to learn a languageC. learn a foreign language fastD. spend a lot of money on learning a language7. These days most people want to learn ________.A. about the country where the language is spokenB. to speak a foreign languageC. to read foreign literatureD. to write in the foreign language8. _______ the langrage is learnt quickly or slowly, hard work is very important.A. When B, Whether C. Unless D. If9. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother __________.A. soundB. tongueC. languageD. talk10. The main idea of the passage is _________.A. now, speaking a foreign language is what most people wantB. it is clearly easier to learn a foreign language in the country where is spokenC. whether the language is leant quickly or slowly, it is hard to sayD. machines and good books will help, but they cannot do thestudent’s work for him.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:From the end of World War Two until recent years, the lives of men and women in the United States usually had one form. Generally speaking, when man and woman married, the man usually worked. He earned the money that the family needed. The woman took care of the children, cooked, and cleaned. In recent years, the role of men and women in the United States has begun to change. Some research has been done to study the changes that have taken place. Let us look at some of the ways in which these roles are changing.In the traditional marriage, the man worked to earn money for the family. Most men worked in an office, a factory, or some other places away from the home. Since the man earned the money, he paid for everything. The money was used for food, clothes, housing, and other family needs. The man made most of the decisions. He was the boss.The idea of marriage as a way of life has changed recently in the United States. First, not everyone tries to get married. Some people decide that they would sooner live alone. Second, many people get married. And then find that they are not happy. Sometimes, these people get a divorce to end their marriages. The number of divorces in the United States has increased in recent years. Marriage has changed in another way. Many people get married, but their marriages are very different from the traditional marriage relationships. The difference in the relationship is the result of different roles played by each spouse.11.Taditionally, most American wives did all of the following except __________.A. working in officeB. looking after their childrenC. cookingD. cleaning12. Men used to make most of the decisions in their families as they ____________.A. were usually bosses of factories or firms.B. were physically stronger than their wivesC. earned money for their familiesD. were more reasonable than their wives13. Compare with the past, the number of people _______ has grown.A. who live aloneB. who have a divorceC. who take a married lifeD. both A and B14. The text is about ______________.A. the man’s role in the familyB. changes in marriage relationshipsC. women’s low position in their familiesD. who is the boss in the family15. Which of the following shows a change in the readitional male role:A. The man runs his won company instead of working in a company owned bysomeone else.B. The man pays for the family’s traveling as well as for food, clothes andhousing.C. The man does the housework while his wife works outside home.D. The man sends his children to school before going to work.Passage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Passage 4I have been learing-impaired all my life. By the time I was five years old,putting on hearing aids in the morning was just as normal as brushing my teeth.However, I never believed that it should limit my success in any way.During my 17 years, I have met many people who don’t know about hearingdisabities and deal with this by setereotping me. My classmates told me something was wrong with my brain. My teachers would not let me sit past the second row because they worried I would not be able to heaqr. My “learning expert” tried to teach me sign lenguage, though I had no need for it. People tend to speak louder than normal when dhey see my thick plastic hearing aids in my ears. Almost every month I hear someone say that hearing aids are for old people.However, my hearing disability has made me a strong person. Because I wear hearing aids, I hafe to progve that I am not physically or mentally limited. I have to work harder and earn top grades in school to earn the respect of my teachers. In sports, I’ve had to score more points to prove I am not physically challenged.I still don’t know a word of sign language. I consider myself no differentfrom anyone else. I wear hearing aids, but I can hear without them. And I am not “half deaf.” With my hearing aids on, I can hear just as well as anyone else.I truly believe I would not be the strong ande ambitious person I am today if Idid not have a hearing disability.16. When I was very young, hearing aids ___________.A. made my life difficultB. became a part of my lifeC. limited my successD. hurt my feelings17. Which of the following is not the stereotyped view?A. My classmates thought something went wrong with my brain.B. My teachers had me sit at the back of the classroom.C. People spoke louder than normal to me.D. Someone said hearing aids were for old pople.18 Para. 3 shows that the effects of my hearing disability on me are ______________.A. comfortingB. encouragingC. troublingD. damaging19. According to Para. 4, the writer doesn’t ______________.A. think he or she is specialB. like deaf peopleC. learn sign language wellD. hear clearly with hearing aids20. How does the writer feel about the public’s attitude toward hearing disabilities?A. The public is worried.B. The public is critical.C. The public is helpful.D. The public looks down upon people with hearing disabilities.Part II Multiple Choice ( 20 points, 1 point each)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C), and D). You should choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 21. It was clear that much of what he said was far______ the truth.A. from B onto C. into D. amid22. He’ll get_______ if you keep bugging him.A. disturbB. annoyC. annoyedD. disturbs23. No one would willingly subject himself______ such treatment.A. fromB. uponC. inD. to24. He has given up running in order to _______ the long jump.A. distract fromB. focus onC. long forD. come to25. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution_____ the problem.A. betweenB. toC. inD. into26. Parents should take full_______ for their children’s actions.A. responsibleB. curiosityC. responsibilityD. accountability27. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your own?A. rather thanB. howeverC. more thanD. less than28. The crowd_______ out from the gate.A. pushB. pullC. drewD. surged29. The age of the students in our school________ from 20 to 40.A. arrangesB. rangingC. rangesD. ranch30. It’s no use just telling me to do it; suggest some_______ ways to do it.A. negativeB. plusC. uselessD. positiveC. uselessD. positive31.The reporters_____ the corruption of several high officials in the government, consequently, they had been asked to resign from office.A. discoveredB. displayedC. exposedD. presented32. I’m afraid that you have to alter your _____ views in light of the tragic news thathas just arrived .A. distressingB. optimisticC. pessimisticD. objective33. Candidates with university degree and work experience usually get job____ overthose without..A. referenceB. conferenceC. inferenceD. preference34. The table is too small for a dinner party. It’ll only seat four guests_____ comforts.A. forB. byC. inD. with35. He agreed to the plan of his own accord. That is to say, he did it _____.A. enthusiasticallyB. unwillinglyC. unhesitatinglyD. voluntarily36. Mrs. Smith’s children have very good manners because they have beenwell_____.A. brought downB. brought outC. brought upD. brought forward37.The speaker______ the need for helping the drop-out children back to school.A. satisfiedB. highlightedC. projectedD. strengthened38. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they havetaken great _____ to educate their children.A. painsB. endeavorsC. attemptsD. efforts39. The two enemy countries began to discuss their _____ relations.A. firmB. tenseC. tightD. nervous40. Plants will _____ if they are given the proper amount of light and water.A. reproduceB. developC. prosperD. flourishPart III Cloze ( 10 points, 0.5 point each)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank,there are four choices marked A),B),C), and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheeet:Passage 1Computer programmer David Jones earn $35,000 a year 41 new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque ( 支票) car.42 he has been told to wait 43 two years, until he is 18.The 16-year-old works for a small 44 in Liverpool, 45 the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. Dabid’s company releases ( 发行) two new games for the 46 home computer market each month.But David biggest headache is what to do 47 his money. 48 his salary.49 by 50 new programs within 51 schedules, with bonus ( 奖励) payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, or obtain credit cards.David got his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago. “I got the job because the people who 52 the company knew I 53 some programs,” he said.“ I suppose $35,000 sounds a lot but actually that’s being pessimistic ( 悲观的).I hope it will 54 to more than that this year.”He spends some of his money 55 records and clothes, and gives his mother $20 aweek. But most of his spare time is spent working.“ 56 , computing was not part of our studies at school, ” he said. “But I 57 it in books and magazines or four years in my spare tim I wanted to do and never 58 staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, 59 .”David added: “ I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is apossibility. You never know when the market 60 disappear.”41. A. to design B. being designed C. designing D. designed42. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Although43. A. another B. others C. the other D. some44. A. farm B. branch C. firm D. bank45. A. there B. when C. where D. that46. A. enlarging B. expanding C. extending D. expecting47. A. about B. down C. by D. with48. A. Despite B. Except C. In addition D. Besides49. A. earning B. earned C. had been earned D. having earned50. A. discovering B. producing C. inventing D. making51. A. strict B. tense C. tight D. busy52. A. run B. take C . create D. master53. A. have already written B. had been writingC. have been writingD. had already written54. A. reach B. get C. come D. increase55. A. in B. on C. to D. with56. A. Luckily B. SurprisinglyC. UnfriendlyD. Unfortunately57.A. studied B. has studiedC. had been studyingD. have been studying58. A. thought B. determined C. considered D. studied59. A. moreover B. somehow C. anyway D. however60. A. should B. might C. must D. wouldPart V Translation ( 30 points, 3 points each)Directions: There are 10 word-phrases in this part. Translate Phrase 1 to 5 into English and Phrase 6 to 10 into English and write the translation on the Answer Sheet:1. 最主要的供货商2. 核心管理3. 财政年度4. 关键的领域5. 非盈利机构6. soft industry7. strategic decisions 8. public elementary school9. personal computer 10. a long-term view参考答案单项选择:21、A 22、C 23、D 24、B 25、B 26、C 27、A 28、D 29、C 30、D 31、C 32、B 33、D 34、C 35、D 36、C 37、B 38、A 39、B 40、D完型填空:41、C 42、B 43、A 44、C 45、C 46、B 47、D 48、A 49、D 50、C 51、C 52、A 53、D 54、C 55、B 56、D 57、C 58、C 59、C 60、B翻译题:1、the leading provider supplier2、key management3、the financial year4、critical areas5、non-profit organization6、软件产业7、战略决策8、公立小学9、个人电脑10、长远的眼光。
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level Examination in GuangdongIntroduction:The Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level Examination in Guangdong is an important assessment tool for adult learners seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree through non-traditional pathways. This examination is designed to evaluate the English proficiency of candidates and ensure that they possess the necessary language skills to succeed in their academic pursuits.Exam Format:The examination consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section is designed to test different aspects of the candidate's English language skills. The listening section includes various audio clips that test the candidate's ability to comprehend spoken English. The reading section consists of passages that test the candidate's reading comprehension skills. The writing section requires the candidate to write essays or responses to prompts that demonstrate their ability to articulate their thoughts in English. Finally, the speakingsection assesses the candidate's ability to communicate orally in English through a series of questions or prompts.Sample Questions:Listening Section:1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The benefits of exerciseB) The importance of healthy eatingC) The dangers of smokingD) The impact of pollution on the environmentReading Section:2. According to the passage, what is one potential consequence of climate change?A) Increased agricultural yieldsB) Rising sea levelsC) Decreased global temperaturesD) Expanded wildlife habitatsWriting Section:3. Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of social media in today's society.Speaking Section:4. Describe a memorable vacation you have taken and explain why it was significant to you.Preparation Tips:To succeed in the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level Examination in Guangdong, candidates should start by familiarizing themselves with the format of the exam and the types of questions they can expect to encounter. It is important to practice listening to English audio clips, reading English passages, writing essays, and speaking in English to build proficiency in each skill. Candidates should also work on expanding their vocabulary and grammar knowledge to ensure they can effectively communicate in English.Conclusion:The Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level Examination in Guangdong is a valuable assessment tool for adult learners seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree through non-traditional pathways. By preparing thoroughly and practicing their English language skills, candidates can improvetheir chances of success on the exam and demonstrate their proficiency in English. Good luck to all candidates preparing to take the examination!。
2008年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析
2008年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案解析I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. water B. porter C. daughter D. laughter【答案】 D2. A. naked B. addicted C. smelled D. rested【答案】 C【解析】考查单词的词尾加字母ed的读音规则。
3. A. structure B. mixture C. gesture D. mature【答案】 D【解析】考查字母组合ture 在词尾时的读音规则。
此题中的D项-ture是在特殊情况下的读音,读作词意是成熟的.第四小题是考查元音字母e在单词中的读音。
4. A. honest B. chest C. harvest D. forest【答案】 B5. A. feather B. leather C. strengthen D. southern【答案】 C【解析】是考查字母组合th在单词中的读音规则。
II. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. —Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.—He have been an outstanding student.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. might【答案】 A【翻译】 Bradford小小年纪就以优秀的成绩从大学毕业了。
2008年成考专升本英语真题汇总
2008年成考专升本英语真题汇总试题一、选择题1、直线段钢制电缆桥架长度超过()应设伸缩节选项:A 15m B 20m C 30m2、导管和线槽,在建筑物变形缝处,应设()选项:A 接地装置 B 补偿装置 C 套管保护3、套接紧定式钢导管管路连接处,紧定螺钉应处于()选项:A 紧固状态 B 旋紧螺帽脱落 C 可视部4、敷设于垂直桥架内的电缆固定点间距()选项:A 1.2m B 1.0m C 不大于0.8m5、埋设于砼内的金属导管()应做防腐处理选项:A 管外壁 B 内外壁 C 内壁6、暗配的电线导管,埋设深度与建筑物表面的距离不应()选项:A 小于30mm B 小于10mm C 小于15mm 7、金属、非金属柔性导管的长度在()不大于0.8m选项:A 照明工程 B 吊顶内 C 动力工程8、封闭、插接式母线安装,母线与外壳同心,允许偏差()选项:A 为±5mm B 不大于5mm C 为5mm9、照明配电箱内漏电保护装置动作电流不大于()选项:A 30mA B 50mA C 35mA10、照明配电箱内接线应整齐,回路编号齐全,()正确选项:A 相序 B 接地线染色 C 标识11、镀锌钢导管、可挠性导管接地跨接连线为()导线选项:A 4mm2铜芯 B 铜芯软 C 裸编织12、导线在线槽内应有一定的余量,按回路编号分段绑扎,绑扎点间距()选项:A 不应大于2m B 不应大于1.5m C 不应大于1m13、安全出口标志灯距地高度()选项:A 2.4m B 不低于2m C 不低于2.4m14、庭院灯安装,灯具的导电部分对地绝缘电阻值()选项:A 大于1MΩ B 大于0.5MΩ C 大于2MΩ15、配电室沿建筑物墙壁水平敷设的接地干线,距地面高度()选项:A 250~300mm B 500mm C 不小于500mm16、雷引下线的线径应不小于()选项:A 接闪器线径 B 12mm线径 C 10mm线径17、圆钢与扁钢搭接为圆钢直径的6倍,()选项:A 三面使焊 B 双面使焊 C 12倍时可单面使焊18、吊顶内灯头盒至灯位可采用阻燃型普利卡金属软管过渡,其两端应()选项:A 固定牢靠 B 跨接接地线 C 使用专用接头19、Φ20套接紧定式钢导管,壁厚为1.6mm,允许偏差()选项:A ±0.15mm B 不大于2mm C 不大于0.15mm20、套接紧定式钢导管的紧定螺钉定位后,进行()选项:A 紧固 B 旋紧至螺帽脱落 C 固定导管21、电缆敷设前应进行()和耐压试验选项:B 抽样检验 C 绝缘电阻测试 B 抽样检验22、套接紧定式钢导管连接,符合管路连接的规定时,连接处()接地线选项:A 应连接跨接 B 可不设置跨接 C 焊接跨接23、电动机、电加热器及电动执行机构的可接近裸露导体必须接地或接零是()项目选项:A 主控项目 B 一般项目 C 强制性条文24、动力和照明工程的漏电保护装置应做()试验选项:A 检验 B 检验器 C 模拟动作25、暗装的避雷引下线,采用圆钢时,直径不小于10mm;采用扁钢时()mm选项:A 不小于20×4 B 25×4 C 不小于30×326、避雷网支持件应采用什么规格的材料()制作选项:A 25×4热镀锌扁钢B 25×3热镀锌扁钢C 25×4镀锌扁钢27、同一场所安装的成排灯具应在同一直线,其允许偏差()选项:A 灯具≤3个的为3mm B 灯具>3个的为5mm C 不大于5mm 28、火灾报警系统导线敷设后,应对每回路的导线用500V的兆欧表测量绝缘电阻,其对地绝缘电阻值不应()选项:A 小于5MΩ B 小于20MΩ C 小于2MΩ29、配电箱的安装高度()应不低于1.5m选项:A 漏电开关距地 B 底面距地 C 箱门底部距地30、当采用多相供电时,同一建筑物的电线绝缘层颜色应一致,相线用:A相-黄色;B相-();C相-红色选项:A 绿色 B 蓝色 C 淡蓝色31、室内安装的吊风扇安装高度()选项:A 不得低于2.4m B 不得低于2.2m C 不得低于2.5m32、辅助等电位连结,是将非带电的金属部分用导线连通作等电位连结,使故障接触电压降至接触电压限制以下,称作辅助等电位连结,简称符号()选项:A PEN B SEB C LEB33、应急照明在正常电源断电后,电源转换时间,疏散照明为()选项:A ≤1.5 S B ≤15 S C 5 S34、民用照明系统通电试运行时间()选项:A 应为24 h B 应为8 h C 不小于8 h35、Φ20套接紧定式钢导管,壁厚为1.6mm,允许偏差()选项:A ±0.15mm B 不大于2mm C 不大于0.15mm二、判断题1、大容量(630A及以上)导线或母线连接处,在设计计算负荷运行情况下应做温度抽测记录,温升值稳定且不大于40℃选项:A、正确B、错误2、吊顶上的灯位及电气器具位置先放样,且与土建各专业施工单位商定,才能在吊顶内配管选项:A、正确B、错误3、电气钢导管暗敷设的工艺流程:材料准备防腐;按图定位划线;量尺寸割管;套丝;煨弯;随土建配管;接地线连接;管路补偿;管路防腐处理选项:A、正确B、错误4、电气照明通电试运行工艺流程:通电试运行前的检查;系统通电运行;故障查除整改选项:A、正确B、错误5、不间断电源绝缘电阻测量:用1000V兆欧表测试受试部分绝缘电阻,要求环境温度(20±5)℃和相对湿度不大于90%情况下,绝缘电阻不大于1MΩ选项:A、正确B、错误6、封闭母线、插接母线进场验收,应有出厂合格证、安装技术文件、“CCC”认证标志和认证证书复印件选项:A、正确B、错误7、电气动力设备试验和试运行前,应建立组织机构,由施工单位、建设单位、监理单位有关工程技术负责人及专业技术人员共同参加选项:A、正确B、错误8、不间断电源绝缘电阻测量:用1000V兆欧表测试受试部分绝缘电阻,要求环境温度(20±5)℃和相对湿度不大于90%情况下,绝缘电阻不大于1MΩ选项:A、正确B、错误9、漏电保护器在安装前应做整定,安装后应做模拟动作试验,用漏电开关检测仪检测其动作电流值,通电后通过试验按钮检查动作的可靠性选项:A、正确B、错误10、电气照明通电试运行、全负荷试运行期间,必须安排专人负责值班,定时检查记录试运行情况选项:A、正确B、错误11、火灾自动报警系统竣工验收,应在公安消防监督机构监督下,由建设主管单位主持,设计、施工、调试等单位参加选项:A、正确B、错误12、1kV以下电缆,线间和对地间的绝缘电阻值不小于100MΩ选项:A、正确B、错误13、金属电缆桥架及其支架全长应不小于2处与接地或接零干线相连接选项:A、正确B、错误14、固定灯具的绝缘台直径为75mm时,可采用1个螺钉或螺栓固定选项:A、正确B、错误。
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1. Rita: You said we could discuss a problem you had when you first came to the U. S.Would you like to tell me your problem?Anna: __________A. Yes, of course.B. Thanks. I'd love to.C. Well, as you said.D. T don't think so.2. Jack: Hello, this is Jack London. May I speak to Dr. Lee?Receptionist: I'm sorry. She's with a patient,__________A. What's up?B. May I help you?C. Could you wait?D. Why do you want to see her?3. Peter: Hello, I'm Peter Smith. Aren' t you new here?Wendy: __________I transferred from UCLA.A. No, I once was here.B. I'm Wendy Chan.C. I don't know you.D. No, first time here.4. Tim: Hey, Larry! Good to see you! __________Larry: Terrible! I just found out I failed my math test, and I studied all night for it!A. How's it going?B. How do you do?C. How are you?D. How about you?5. Wife: How about picking up some soft drinks on your way home?Husband :__________ Anything else?A. I'd love to.B. I don't mind.C. My pleasure.D. No problem.6. Sian: Let's eat out tonight. I don't feel like cooking.Vincent: __________What do you tancy?Sian: I think Japanese food would make a nice change.A. Me too.B. Do you?C. Well, why not?D. So what?7. Kato: Shall we have Chinese or American food?Mori: __________Kato:There is a good steak house around the corner.A. You have nothing in mind.B. It doesn't matter.C. I have no choice!D. Whatever you say.8. Terri: How are things going with you and your roommate?Jon: Not very well. We’re , __________but I end up feeding him three meals a day.A. supposed to divide the house workB. supposed to share the groceriesC. on good termsD. kind of broke9. Mike: Shall I pick you up at 5 or 6?Joe: __________Mike:OK, I will pick you up at 5.A. It doesn't make any difference.B. It's fine with me.C. Like you said.D. Nothing bothers me.10. Staeey: Sue, can you drive Jane and me to the doctor on Monday?Sue: Sure,__________ when you need help.A. You can always count on meB. I'll be glad toC. I'll make it on my calendarD. You can think of me11. Mei: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner?Susie: __________Mei:I was hoping she would come with us.A. I think so.B. Not that I know of.C. She said so.D. Not that she said.12. Rosie: Sorry, I overslept. My clock didn't go off this morning.Francie: __________Perhaps you should buy a new one.A. You should put that right.B. Your clock never works.C. Did you set the alarm last night?D. Were you late for work?13. Ryan: Hi, Mike. Haven't seen you for a while? How is Cathy?Mike: We're not seeing each other any more.__________Ryan: What happened?A. Did you fire her?B. Did you break up?C. I believe it.D. She's fine.14. Jack:I heard you're going out with Jane.Fred.. Where did you get that idea?Jack: __________Jane is a very nice girl, someone you meet only once in a lifetime.A. Oh, come on.B. You mean you aren't.C. Oh, forget it.D. No kidding.15. Eddie:Did you ever think of working somewhere else?Janice: Yeah. In fact, I have an interview next Monday.Eddie:__________A. Good luck!B. Good idea!C. No way !D. Amazing!阅读理解1. 【连题】请根据以下内容回答1~5题Passage One2. The new dean thought that the most important thing for him to do was to __________.A.gain a sense of visionB.set up a primary goalC.win the trust of the facultyD.raise money3. The new dean was different from the past deans in that__________.A.he was less responsibleB.he didn’t attend to daily thingsC.he had an administrative assistantD.he didn’t like to talk with others4. We can learn from the passage that the faculty __________.A.was not well paid for their workB didn’t understand the new dean’s ideas at firstC.had a conflict with the president of the universityD.didn’t want to work with the administrative assistant5. The faculty would ask the new dean to get out because they __________.A.were upset by his leadership styleB.wanted to get rid of himC.were unhappy with his explanationD.wanted him to bring back more money6. What was the mistake the new dean realized he had made?A.He was absent all the year around.B.He was insensitive to the f aculty’S needs.C.He didn’t communicate well with the facultv.D.He didn’t work hard to accomplish his goal.7. 【连题】请根据以下内容回答1~5题8. According to the author,young people today don’t __________.A.1ike to communicate using speechB.1ike to communicate with peopleC.know how to communicate with peopleD.know how to ask questions in communication9. According tO Paragraph 3,compared with meetings,e-mails are __________.A.more efficientB.more interestingC.1ess efficientD.1ess interesting10. In Paragraph 4,“wary of”can be replaced by“__________”.A.good atB.happy aboutC.used toD.cautious about11. The author believes that if the phone had been invented after the computer,peoplewould __________.A.be eager to learn how tO use the phoneB.be glad to have both means of communicationC.still prefer typing words on the computerD.show little interest in the phone12. Which of the following can best describe the author’s attitude towards t the communicationusing typed words today?A.ConcernedB.CuriousC. Indifferent.D. Impatient.13. 请根据以下内容回答1~5题14. Tobacco and liquor ads try to make people believe that smoking and drinkingwill__________A. make them look fashionableB. help them keep a nutritious dietC. make them conscious of their healtlD. show their healthy images to others15. In the case of smoking and drinking, most people __________.A. ignore the campaigns against themB. are aware of the dangers they causeC. do not really believe their dangersD. participate in campaigns against them16. It can be inferred from the passage that the campaign against smoking is __________A. short-livedB. long-standingC. widespreadD. well organized17. Tobacco advertising is__________ .A. popularizedB. restrictedC. bannedD. disliked18. Warning against drinking are usually direeted at__________ .A. civiliansB. car driversC. young peopleD. some groups of people19. 【连题】请根据以下内容回答1~5题20. The passage is mainly concerned with the change of __________.A. college administrationB. college studentsC. college coursesD. college life21. In the past college students usually__________ .A. lived with their parentsB. found good jobs easilyC. had much time to spareD. had no burden of raising a family22. College students of the new type__________ .A. enjoy freedom once againB. are worried about their parentsC. aim at a new job or promotionD. study harder than other students23. One thing that the younger and older college students share is__________ .A. their hope for a better lifeB. equal lob opportunitiesC. their future plansD. chances to get promotion24. The author seems to approve of __________.A. college students raising a familyB. college students living on their parentsC. older people going back tc collegeD. the students' struggle for freedom语法&词汇1. I suffer from stage __________whenever I have to make a presentation in front of the class.A. surpriseB. trialC. frightD. display2. The whole new policy has proved a __________and should be abandoned.A. factorB. balanceC. warningD. failure3. We should consider all such projects from a scientific__________ .A. perspectiveB. perfectionC. prospectD. presentation4. They bought the company because they were__________ about its long-term prospects.A. hopefulB. considerateC. optimisticD. promising5. The__________ cultural features of the tribe can be easily observed from this video tape.A. instinctiveB. remoteC. fictionalD. distinct6. In other words, there are one million __________customers for the new product.A. potentialB. commercialC. essential7. Success does not __________mean material reward, but recognition of some sort-preferably measurable.A. modestlyB. fantasticallyC. miserablyD. necessarily8. We stored up some food and water__________ things got worse.A. even thoughB. what ifC. now thatD. in case9. We should learn from this lesson and consider the long-term influence ofdams __________the short-term benefits.A. rather thanB. owing toC. because ofD. or else10. The only thing to do now is to __________yourself in some efficient work.A. useB. employC. engageD. apply11. The committee members,__________ from middle-school teachers to college professors,wrote a 500-page report.A. spanningB. rangingC. extendingD. stretching12. The people who objected to the new airport were told that since the work had alreadystarted, there was no point in__________.A. completingB. competingC. protectingD. protesting13. A single lecture is not long enough to __________fully the roles played by the scouts in thewar.A. pursueB. assumeC. provideD. illustrate14. Researchers sometimes become __________when their efforts appear to produce lessobvious results.A. encouragedC. frustratedD. disgusted15. I asked out one girl and she walked away as quickly as she could without evenA. respondingB. respectingC. returningD. relaxing16. __________your defence he would have been given a sentence of 10 years.A. Except forB. Because ofC. In spite ofD. But for17. The reason for this note is that at the moment I haven't got that much spare time on myhands to thank you__________.A. in personB. in placeC. in returnD. in sight18. Most middle-aged female white collars face constant stress as they __________their familyand make important decisions.A. care forB. take forC. head forD. run for19. Even with the measures the Government has been forced to take today, unemploymentwill__________ rising.A. keep upB. keep onC. hold upD. hold on20. It was a wonderful meal __________bits of food left over from the day before.A. made forB. made fromC. made ofD. made into21. Her hair was golden when she was a child, but it went darker__________ she grew up.A. ifB. asC. sinceD. even22. Call the university operator,__________ you will find the phone number of ProfessorSmith.A. soC. whenD. before23. The instructor won't give them any help__________ absolutely necessary.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once24. Many of the people __________refused to answer any questions.A. questionB. questionedC. questioningD. were questioned25. The boy denied __________anything to do with that bank raid.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. have had26. The number of the employees in our company is__________ that in theirs.A. twice as large asB. twice as many thanC. as twice many asD. as twice as27. I wish I __________in the sun by a swimming pool instead of sitting in this classroom.A. have lainB. were lyingC. layD. lie28. It is essential that all the reports to be published__________ twice.A. be checkedB. would be checkedC. were checkedD. will be checked29. __________life could be found on Mars was once believed by scientists.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. While30. __________food was rotting in the warehouses, the poor did not have enough to eat.A. WhileB. WhereC. WhyD. Which31. The researchers of the project have to be very careful with every part if it__________ aA. is to beB. isC. will beD. would be32. __________, Bob still went on with the experiment.A. As he was tiredB. As was he tiredC. Tired as he wasD. As tired as he33. The response to the concerts was not warm enough so I decided to postpone bookingtickets __________later in the year.A. untilB. byC. exceptD. beyond34. He asked a second time, but I couldn't remember __________any of these works.A. readB. to readC. to have readD. having read35. The teacher__________ , they went on with their discussion.A. leavingB. bring leftC. was leavingD. having left36. Manyco mpanies in smaller cities are offering such great professional opportunities thatsome graduates have a hard time __________them down.A. turningB. to turnC. turnD. turned37. Not until the mid-1950s __________most automakers begin offering seat-belts as optionalsafety features.A. didB. hadC. doD. would38. Contact the police and tell them all__________ you know about the accident.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which39. In the fall the cattle __________from the high country back down to the farm.A. is drivenB. are drivenC. drivesD. drive40. After a long walk, we finally found a shelter __________for the night.A. to stayB. stayingC. to stay inD. staying in完形填空1.【连题】请根据以下内容回答1~10题:2. A. BasedB. R eliedC. AgreedD. Taken3.A. forB. toC. inD. with4. A. demandB. speculateC. denyD. require5. A. whereB. whereasC. whichD. why6. A. ifB. howC. thatD. as7. A. ifB. howC. thatD. as8. A. come acrossB. cut hackC. covered upD. carried out9. A. departingB. existingC. livingD. emerging10. A. contactB. contractC. concernD. conduct11. A. timeB. detailC. additionD. contrast12. A. unchangingB. unknownC. unlikelyD. unexpected。