2000-2016考研英语真题大作文(带主题词)

2000-2016真题（带主题词）

英语一

主题词形式n./ v-ing/ 名词短语

2000

Direction:

A. Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay in at least 150 words.

B. Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET2.

C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:

1. Describe the pictures.

2. Deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures.

3. Suggest counter measures.

主题词：

过度捕捞overfishing, excessive fishing

the decrease of ocean resources

关键词：

商业捕鱼commercial fishing

渔船fishing boat

减少reduce v. →reduction

decrease v./ n. increase v./ n.增加

drop v./n. rise v./n.上升

diminish v.

灭绝die out, (become) extinct adj.→extinction n.

自然资源natural resources

环境破坏the damage/ destruction of the environment

打破生态平衡break the balance of nature, break the ecological balance

句子：过度捕捞是有害的。

Overfishing is harmful.

Overfishing is of great harm.

detrimental adj. detriment n.

2001

Direction:

Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone had his/her own understanding of it.

There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to

1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,

2) give a specific example, and

3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love.

主题词：

爱心love, affection

关键词：

品质quality 崇高的noble

灯light, lamp

互相帮助help each other

帮助有需要的人help people in need/ in trouble

慈善charity

捐钱donate money donation n.

奉献devote v. →devotion n. dedicate v. →dedication

无私奉献selfless devotion/ dedication

句子：爱心是很重要的。

Affection is of utmost significance.

2002

Direction:

Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures—National and International”. In the essay you should

1.Describe the picture and interpret its meanings, and

2.Give your comments on the phenomenon.

You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET.

An American girl in traditional Chinese costume（服装）

主题词：中国传统文化traditional Chinese culture

关键词：民族传统服饰traditional Chinese costume/ clothes traditional ethnic costume/ clothes

文化交流cultural exchange, cultural communication

文化融合cultural integration, cultural blending

全球化globalization

多元文化cultural diversity, multi-cultures, multiculturalism

句子：中国传统文化很重要。

文化融合利弊共存。

Cultural integration has both benefits and shortages. advantages disadvantages

merits demerits

The merits of cultural integration coexist with the demerits.