裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第48课_单词讲解
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson46、47、48】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第⼆册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!《新概念英语》第⼆册第46: Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂贵⼜受罪【课⽂】First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
What did the man in this story do?When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000!【课⽂翻译】当⼀架来⾃伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时，⼯⼈们开始卸下装有服装的⼀批⽊箱。
（完整版）裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第48课
（完整版）裕兴新概念英语第⼆册笔记第48课Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？Why did the writer become very worried?Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.参考译⽂⽛科医⽣们总是在你⽆法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。
新概念英语第二册 lessonLesson 48 Did you want to tell me something
questions?
In answer to these questions the writer either nodded or made strange noises.
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?
Everyday English
• Miracles ([‘mɪrək(ə)l]奇迹) sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them. ——Weizmann
nod [nɒd]
v. 点头
meanwhile ['miːnwaɪl] adv. 同时
dentist [‘dentɪst]
n.牙医
tongue [tʌŋ]
n.舌头
pull • ① vt.&vi. 拉，拖，牵，扯（反义词push vt. 推） • I felt someone pulling my arm.我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。 • I spent a whole day pulling weeds.我花了一整天拔杂草。
• ★collect v. 搜集
• collect salary
领工资
• collect stamps集邮ຫໍສະໝຸດ • collect money
筹集资金
• collect children
收养孩子
nod v. 点头 • ① vt.&vi. 点头，点头示意/招呼 • 我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。 • I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head. • 当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头 • When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me. • ② vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用） • 他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡 • He used to nod off during the French class. • 因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。 • As he was very tired, he nodded off over his reading. • Homer sometimes nods.智者千虑，必有一失。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第48课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第48课在这篇文章中，作者因为牙医在拔牙后问了一些问题而变得非常担心。
作者的嘴里塞满了棉花，无法回答牙医的问题。
牙医问作者是否还在收集火柴盒，问他的兄弟怎么样了，还问他是否喜欢在伦敦的新工作。
作者只能点头或发出奇怪的声音回答这些问题。
与此同时，他的舌头在寻找被拔掉的牙齿的位置。
作者突然感到非常担心，但又说不出什么。
当牙医最终从他的嘴里拿走棉花时，作者才能告诉他他拔错了牙。
During the concert。
XXX the audience.After the ic。
XXX.This gallery has a wonderful n of modern art.I XXX data for this report.She nodded at me as we passed each other on the street.I accidentally nodded off during the class today.Meanwhile。
XXX.In the meantime。
we can work on other projects.10.Ships continuously cross the sea.XXX.11."Did you take that book from the shelf?"。
XXX.He suddenly remarked。
"Did you take that book from the shelf?"12.XXX XXX.XXX bank was robbed.Such trouble XXX.She looked so beautiful in her new dress.It's such a nice day that we should go for a ic.I am so tired after working all day.1.He had no sooner come home than they rang him up fromthe office.2.XXX off than it returned to the airport.1.He has made progress.2.You never do a job properly.3.Why can't you make up your mind?4.I have to go out now。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第48课_单词讲解.
裕兴新概念英语第⼆册笔记_第48课_单词讲解.egegegegegegegegLesson 48Did you want to tell me something？你想对我说什么吗？7-17-2014New words and expressionspull v拔药棉cotton wool collect v搜集collection n收藏品，收集品nod v点头meanwhile adv同时pull [pul]1v拔(草，瓶塞，钉⼦等)，拔掉，拉开I spent a whole day pulling weeds. 我花了⼀整天时间拔杂草。
拔出钉⼦pull out a nail拔出塞⼦。
pull out a stopperhave the decayed tooth pulled out 请（⽛医）拔掉蛀⽛decayed [d?’ke?d]烂了的;腐败的拔错了⽛pull out the wrong toothThis kind of carrot won’t pull easily. 这种胡萝⼘不容易拔。
carrot ['k?r?t] n胡萝⼘2v拖，扯，拉If you want sth , pull this cord. 要是你需要什么，就拉这根绳⼦。
pull vt拔,拉←→push vt.推硬拉drag拖拉haul [h?:l]⽤⼒拉tug硬拉长stretch [stret?]⽤绳⼦、链⼦拖引tow [t?u]（使车辆）停下来pull upShe didn’t pull her car up at the red light. 在红灯处，她没有停车。
穿上，戴上pull on←→pull off套头⽑⾐，套头棉衫pullover ['p?l,??v?]开某⼈玩笑pull one's leg你在开我玩笑You are pulling my leg.Don't pull my leg any more.不要再开我玩笑药棉cotton woolcotton ['k?t?n]1n[U]棉花，脱脂棉原棉 raw cottonraw [r?:] adj⽣的,未煮过的；天然的;未加⼯过的；棉⽥a cotton field种棉花grow cotton2adj棉的，棉制的cotton goods棉布cotton cloth 棉纺织⾏业cotton industry美国的棉花⽣产⾼居世界第⼀位，其⽣产地在南部 14个州的产棉地带称为：Cotton Beltcollect [k?'lekt]1v收集，搜集，（⼈）集合他收集外国硬币。
新概念英语第二册48课讲解及课后答案
新概念英语第二册48课讲解及课后答案第一篇：新概念英语第二册48课讲解及课后答案新概念英语第二册第48课课文重难点 Further notes on the text 1．Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。
在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先行主语，代指后面的不定式，for+人称代词／名词说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的：It is not hard for you to help them.你帮助他们并不难。
It was a mistake for me to come to the party.我来参加晚会是错误的。
impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语：It is impossible for him to help you.他不可能帮你。
It is impossible that he will help you.（译文同上）2．In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。
（1）in answer to为固定短语，在这里表示“作为对……的回答”：In answer to my question, Dan shook his head.作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。
这个短语的另一个含义是“响应……的请求”：In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。
（2）made strange noises, 发出奇怪的声音。
“我”并不是有意发出这些声音，而是因为嘴里有药棉，又想回答医生的话造成的。
新概念英语第二册48课讲解及课后答案
新概念英语第二册第48课课文重难点Further notes on the text1．Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。
在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先行主语，代指后面的不定式，for+人称代词／名词说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的： It is not hard for you to help them. 你帮助他们并不难。
It was a mistake for me to come to the party. 我来参加晚会是错误的。
impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语： It is impossible for him to help you. 他不可能帮你。
It is impossible that he will help you. （译文同上） 2．In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。
（1）in answer to为固定短语，在这里表示"作为对……的回答"： In answer to my question, Dan shook his head. 作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。
这个短语的另一个含义是"响应……的请求"： In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George. 应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。
（2）made strange noises, 发出奇怪的声音。
"我"并不是有意发出这些声音，而是因为嘴里有药棉，又想回答医生的话造成的。
新概念英语第二册 lessonLesson 48 Did you want to tell me something
• It is+adj+that +句子 • It is necessary that we start earlier. • 我们早点出发是非常有必要的。 • 对他来说帮助你是不可能的。（用两种表达方式来翻译） • It is impossible for him to help you. • =It is impossible that he will help you. • 如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。 • 你帮助我这么多，你真是太好了。 • It is very kind of you to help me so much.
nod [nɒd]
v. 点头
meanwhile ['miːnwaɪl] adv. 同时
dentist [‘dentɪst]
n.牙医
tongue [tʌŋ]
n.舌头
pull • ① vt.&vi. 拉，拖，牵，扯（反义词push vt. 推） • I felt someone pulling my arm.我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。 • I spent a whole day pulling weeds.我花了一整天拔杂草。
Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to •ansQw2e:Wr. hat did the writer do in answer to the dentist’s
questions?
In answer to these questions the writer either nodded or made strange noises.
were some who were unhurt. • 在事故中，许多人丧失了，但另一方面有些人没有受伤。
新概念英语第二册（英音新版）第48课：你想对我说什么吗？
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?第四⼗⼋课你想对我说什么吗？First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
Why did the writer become very worried?为什么作者编的很担忧？Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.⽛科医⽣们总是在你⽆法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。
My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while.我的⽛科医⽣刚刚给我拔掉了⼀颗⽛，叫我休息⼀会⼉。
I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool.我想说点什么，但我嘴⾥塞满了药棉。
He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing.他知道我收集⽕柴盒，于是问我收藏的⽶柴盒是否在增加。
He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London.接着他⼜问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新⼯作。
In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声⾳。
Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.与此同时，我的⾆头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗⽛的伤⼝。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第48课(2)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第48课(2)48课 Did you want to tell me somethingDentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cottonwool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.精讲笔记：4. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing.他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。
新概念英语第二册48课讲解与课后答案
新概念英语第二册第48课课文重难点Further notes on the text1．Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。
在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先行主语，代指后面的不定式，for+人称代词／名词说明不定式表示的动作是谁做的：It is not hard for you to help them. 你帮助他们并不难。
It was a mistake for me to come to the party. 我来参加晚会是错误的。
impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语：It is impossible for him to help you. 他不可能帮你。
It is impossible that he will help you. （译文同上）2．In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。
（1）in answer to为固定短语，在这里表示"作为对……的回答"：In answer to my question, Dan shook his head. 作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。
这个短语的另一个含义是"响应……的请求"：In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George. 应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。
（2）made strange noises, 发出奇怪的声音。
"我"并不是有意发出这些声音，而是因为嘴里有药棉，又想回答医生的话造成的。
新概念英语第二册第48课单词
新概念英语第二册第48课单词新概念英语第二册第48课单词引言作为一名资深的创作者，我深知学习语言对于创作的重要性。
其中，掌握英语是不可或缺的一环。
在学习的过程中，我们需要充分了解并记忆词汇，而《新概念英语第二册第48课单词》正是一个值得关注的内容。
课程目标为了帮助大家更好地掌握《新概念英语第二册第48课》所涉及的单词，下面列出了这些单词及其释义：1.consequence - 后果2.extreme - 极度的3.era - 时代4.sequence - 顺序5.energy - 能量6.atom - 原子7.element - 元素8.mass - 质量9.universe - 宇宙10.galaxy - 星系11.object - 物体12.vacuum - 真空13.particle - 粒子14.radiation - 辐射15.astronaut - 宇航员学习方法为了更好地学习这些单词，我们可以采用以下方法：•词汇卡片法：将每个单词写在一张卡片上，并在卡片的背面写下对应的释义。
每天抽出一些卡片进行复习，反复加深记忆。
•词汇联想法：将每个单词与自己已经熟悉的词汇联系起来，形成关联记忆。
例如，将”consequence”与”result”联系在一起，帮助记忆并建立语境。
•语境应用法：通过阅读相关英文文章、新闻、故事等，将这些单词应用到实际的语境中。
这样可以帮助我们更好地理解并记忆这些单词的用法。
学习心得掌握《新概念英语第二册第48课单词》对于提升英语水平和创作能力都是至关重要的。
通过系统的学习方法和不断的实践应用，我们可以更加熟练地运用这些词汇，并在创作过程中丰富我们的表达方式。
结语通过对《新概念英语第二册第48课单词》的学习，我们可以更好地理解和运用这些词汇，并在创作中展示出自己的独特风格。
希望大家能够通过努力学习，不断提升自己的英语能力，并在创作中取得更加出色的成绩！以上就是关于《新概念英语第二册第48课单词》的相关内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助！。
新概念英语第二册：Lesson48课文注释
【导语】新概念⼀共144课，其中单课为课⽂，双课为语法和练习。
整本书是以单数课为正课，并附带有插图⽽双数课则是针对单数课所讲的内容有针对性地进⾏练习，展现出整个新概念⼀教材区别于其他教材的独特之处。
为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。
希望可以帮助到您！如果您想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎关注！【篇⼀】 Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. ⽛科医⽣们总是在你⽆法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。
在when引导的时间状语从句中，it为先⾏主语，代指后⾯的不定式，for+⼈称代词/名词说明不定式表⽰的动作是谁做的： It is not hard for you to help them. 你帮助他们并不难。
It was a mistake for me to come to the party. 我来参加晚会是错误的。
impossible通常不以⼈作主语，⽽以不定式或从句作主语： It is impossible for him to help you. 他不可能帮你。
It is impossible that he will help you. (译⽂同上)【篇⼆】 In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声⾳。
(1)in answer to为固定短语，在这⾥表⽰“作为对……的回答”： In answer to my question, Dan shook his head. 作为对我的问题的回答，丹摇了摇头。
这个短语的另⼀个含义是“响应……的请求”： In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George. 应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第47课
Lesson 47Thirsty adj 比较级: thirstier 最高级: thirstiest1)口渴的eg: I am very thristy/ I feel very thristy/ I am thirsty to death…to death:..得要死了. Eg: I’m hungry to death./ I’m hot to death/ I’m frightened to death2)adj 渴望的eg: we are thirsty for knowledge./ the young politician was thirsty for power.3) A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂Thirst n. 1)不可数.渴eg: they lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.2)可数名词.热望,渴望,通常用作单数名词eg: the thirst for sth.对某物的渴望. The thirst for knowedge/the thirst forfame/the thirst for revenge复仇be thirsty for 渴望得到be hungry for: I am thirsty for the bookGhost n. 1)幽灵,鬼eg: very few people believe in ghost. Ghost story 鬼故事,怪谈2)幻影般的东西幻象,一点点. Eg: he hasn’t got the ghost of a chance of winning the first prize.他一点都没有机会赢得头奖.强调魂the ghost haunt 闹鬼the ghost haunted the house这个房子闹鬼Haunt1)v.(指鬼魂)常出没于(某处) eg: a ghost is said to haunt the house./ The house is said to be haunted. / a spirit haunts the castle. 那座城堡常有幽灵出现.2)经常到(某处),常去… eg: this is one of the bars I used to haunt./ I hear you haunt that disco.Haunted adj.鬼魂出没的a haunted house闹鬼的房子Haunting adj萦绕心中的. A haunting melody萦绕心中的曲调Block1)n.(木,石等的)块eg: a block of rock/ a block of marble大理石2)街区(美)eg: the post office is two blocks away.3)(许多相互独立的公寓或办公室的)大建筑物eg: a block of flats公寓楼/ an office block办公楼/ a tower block高层建筑4)阻碍物,障碍物,通常用单数eg:a block on the road/ a block in the pipe阻碍管道的污物block-head/air-head傻瓜bad-egg 坏蛋good-egg好人5)v阻碍,堵塞eg: the accident blocked traffic in the town center. / Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing./ the door was blocked by chairs.Furniture n不可数.家具a piece of furniture/ an article of furniture一片家具eg: we had little furniture.我们几乎没有什么家具. A set of furniture 一套家具Furnish v.(给房子,房间)装置(家具等)eg:the apartment is well furnished.这个公寓家具很全./ the apartment is badly furnished.不全Whisky1)不可数威士忌2)可数一杯威士忌two whiskies, please.Suggest1)v.暗示eg: her pale face suggests that she is ill. Eg: are you suggesting that I’m telling a lie?Are you suggesting that I stole your wallet?/ I suggested aht the cake must have been eaten by tom.2)v.建议suggest sb as…/suggest sth as…/suggest sb for…/suggest doing…\Eg: I suggest Herry for the job./ I suggest paris as a good plae for a honey moon./ I suggest learning 100new words a day. Suggest that…(should) do…建议做某事eg: I suggested that we (should) go for a trip.Suggestion n.可数.建议. A valuable suggestion.有价值的建议.Shake (shook, shaken)1)使(建筑物等)摇动,使(身体,声音等)颤抖,摇(瓶等)eg:the explosion shook the houses./ the teacher shook him by theshoulders.2)抖落…,撒上…,抖掉…eg: the children were shaking apples from the tree.Shake hands握手shake one’s head摇头nod (one’s head)点头Accept1)v.接受eg:will you accept my invitation?/ he accepted the job.2)承认,相信,认可eg:I can’t accept an excuse like that.我无法相信那样的辩解.课文讲解:A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale.Sell(sold, sold)v.卖,销售buy(bought,bought) 买sale n.: be on sale1)出售,上市sales.n.销售额(量) 2)廉价出售eg: the new type of computer is on sale.For sale 待售eg:I’m sorry. The painting is not for sale./ the haunted house is for sale. Be up for sale.供出售be up for 为了某一目的. 有待于This problem is up for discussion.这个问题有待于讨论Mr. Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.Is going to打算,将要He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.Coming from the bar现在分词作宾语补足语1)go to sleep去睡觉fall sleep/ fall into a sound sleep/fall into a deep sleep酣睡/ go to bed2)see/hear/watch后可以加动词原形,也可以加ing形式.动词原形是整个过程都看见,ing是看见动作正在进行. Eg: I saw him cross the street./ I saw him crossing the street.Eg: I heard her go out./ I heard her going out.Eg: I watched her go out of the room./ I watched her going out of the room.The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.宾语从句Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.Turn the lights off 关灯turn the lights on开灯they were on 灯亮着they were out 灯熄灭了He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.定语从句the night before 前一天晚上，last night 昨天晚上the week before 前一个星期，last week 上个星期the day before 前一天，yesterday 昨天the next day 下一天，tomorrow 明天直接引语变成间接引语时间状语要改变。
(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记_第48课
Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？Why did the writer become very worried?Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.参考译文牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。
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Lesson 48Did you want to tell me something？你想对我说什么吗？7-17-2014 New words and expressionspull v拔cotton wool 药棉collect v搜集collection n收藏品，收集品nod v点头meanwhile adv同时pull [pul]1v拔(草，瓶塞，钉子等)，拔掉，拉开eg I spent a whole day pulling weeds. 我花了一整天时间拔杂草。
pull out a nail拔出钉子pull out a stopper拔出塞子。
have the decayed tooth pulled out 请（牙医）拔掉蛀牙decayed [dɪ’keɪd]烂了的;腐败的pull out the wrong tooth拔错了牙This kind of carrot won’t pull easily. 这种胡萝卜不容易拔。
carrot ['kærət] n胡萝卜2v拖，扯，拉eg If you want sth , pull this cord. 要是你需要什么，就拉这根绳子。
pull vt拔,拉 ←→push vt.推drag硬拉haul [hɔ:l]拖拉tug用力拉stretch [stretʃ]硬拉长tow [təu]用绳子、链子拖引pull up（使车辆）停下来eg She didn’t pull her car up at the red light. 在红灯处，她没有停车。
pull on穿上，戴上 ←→pull offpullover ['pʊl,əʊvə]套头毛衣，套头棉衫pull one's leg开某人玩笑eg You are pulling my leg.你在开我玩笑eg Don't pull my leg any more.不要再开我玩笑cotton wool药棉cotton ['kɔtən]1n[U]棉花，脱脂棉raw cotton原棉raw [rɔ:] adj生的,未煮过的；天然的;未加工过的；a cotton field棉田grow cotton种棉花2adj棉的，棉制的cotton goodscotton cloth棉布cotton industry棉纺织行业美国的棉花生产高居世界第一位，其生产地在南部 14个州的产棉地带称为：Cotton Beltcollect [kə'lekt]1v收集，搜集，（人）集合eg He collected foreign coins.他收集外国硬币。
eg They collected up all the wastepaper after the picnic. 在野餐之后，他们把所有废纸都收集起来。
eg A lot of people collected at the concert. 演奏会上听众云集。
collect salary领工资collect money筹集资金collect stamp集邮2v征收（租税）；募（捐）；收（款）；募集（捐款）collect for charity慈善募捐charity ['tʃæriti] n慈爱,仁慈;救济金；慈善团体；宽厚,宽容,宽大collect taxes征收租金tax [tæks] vt向…征税；消耗精力;使劳累n税,税额collect rent from a tenant向房客收取租金tenant ['tenənt] n房客,佃户,承租人；〈律〉占用者,占有者collect call 由受话人付费的电话collection [kə'lekʃən] n 收藏品,收集品egThis gallery has a fine collection of modern pictures. 这家美术馆收藏一批珍贵的现代画。
a large collection of stamps 一大批收藏的邮票2n 收集，采集，（从邮筒）取信egThe collection of the data for this report took me a lot of time. 这个报告的资料收集工作花了我很长时间。
make a collection of rare books 收藏珍善本collector [kə'lektə]n 收藏家，采集者，收款人a stamp collector 邮票收藏者，集邮者tax collector 收税员nod [nɔd]1v 点头 (nodded, nodding)（表示同意，打招呼或示意）shake one’s head 摇头egShe nodded to me on the street. 她在街上向我打招呼。
egHe nodded and we stood up. 因他点头示意所以我们站起来。
2v 打盹egI nodded off during the class today. 我今天上课打了个盹。
3v （不留神）弄错，失误（罕见）egHomer sometimes nods.智者千虑必有一失。
meanwhile ['mi:n,hwail] adv 期间，在此期间(in the meantime)egThe train won’t leave for an hour. Meanwhile we can have lunch. 火车一小时内不会开走，在此期间我们可以吃午饭。
2adv 另一方面egIn the accident, many people were killed, but meanwhile there were some who were unhurt.在事故中，许多人丧生了，但另一方面有些人没有受伤。
Key Structures :用正确的词填空12He denied 3The waiter fetched me a clean glass.4He is too ill to do any work.too +adj/adv+to 太…以至于不能5I had a few jobs to do in town this morning.a few +可数名词复数表示“一些”6One day I spoke to a man who had won the Noble Prize.one day 有一天a man 强调人本身one man 强调数量who 引导的定语从句修饰限定"a man",意思是得诺贝尔奖的那个人。
7 A bird flew past (past/passed)my window.8We spent the first day of our holiday in Geneva, The next day we went to Basle.the next day 第二天the other day 前几天9I spent the afternoon watching the match.follow v 跟随watching the match 观看比赛10Ships continually cross the sea.continuously adv 连续不断地continually adv 不断地，频繁地11`Did you take that book from the shelf?' He remarked suddenly.remark v 评论，评说notice v 注意到（强调结果）12The bank has been robbed .银行被抢了。
stolen v steal 的过去分词，偷窃robbed v rob 的过去式及过去分词，抢劫no sooner…than 一…就…(过去完成时），前半句用过去完成时eg He had no sooner come home than they rang him up from the office.谓语动词flew 是fly 的过去式，介词可以修饰动词，而passed 是动词pass(传递，通过）的过去式。
在英文中，两个动词直接罗列是不允许的。
ring up打电话他一到家他们就从办公室给他打电话。
（前半句过去完成时，后半句一般过去时）eg The plane had no sooner taken off than it returned to the airport.take off起飞飞机刚一起飞就返回了机场。
万能词make/do的用法1He has made progress.make progress取得进步2You never do a job properly.你永远不能把工作做好。
properly adj适当的，恰当的do a job做工作3Why can`t you make up your mind? 你为什么不能下定决心。
make up one`s mind下定决心4I have to go out now, I must do some shopping.do shopping购物5Do me a favor, will you?do sb a faver帮某人一个忙6Don`t make such a noise.make a noise制造噪音7You have just made a mistake.make a mistake犯错8He always does his best.do one`s best尽力而为用up with.up. Off.out. Away填空1Have they put out that forest fair?put out扑灭2I tried to call her up but her phone was out of order.call sb up打电话给某人out of order发生故障3I can`t put up with those children any longer. 我无法再忍受那些孩子了。
put up with容忍，忍受not any longer不再4I`ll pay off the money I borrowed as soon as I can.pay off还清pay back还回去，还钱5Pick up all those toyes and put them away.pick up 捡起，拾起put away放好，储存。