(高清版)2019年四川省内江中考英语试卷
英语试卷 第1页（共24页） 英语试卷 第2页（共24页）
绝密★启用前
四川省内江市2019年初中学业水平考试
英 语
(满分：160分，考试时间：120分钟)
A 卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl go to school now? A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By underground. 2. What will the man do in Hong Kong?
A. Take business classes.
B. Spend his holiday.
C. Have a meeting. 3. What's the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son.
C. Husband and wife. 4. Where does the conversation take place most probably? A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema.
C. In a classroom. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Watching TV .
B. Doing homework.
C. Cleaning the house.
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8三个小题。 6. What is Anna doing? A. Shopping something. B. Having a party. C. Waiting for the boy. 7. What does she think the boy shouldn’t do? A. Take a gift.
B. Wear his uniform.
C. Invite a friend to go. 8. What time will the boy leave home?
A. At 6:15 p.m.
B. At 6:30 p.m.
C. At 7:00 p.m.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11三个小题。 9. Where does the man live now? A. In London.
B. In New York.
C. In Pairs.
10. What do the tourists like most in Sanya? A. Foods.
B. Beaches.
C. Hotels. 11. Who will the man discuss with?
A. His brother.
B. His friend.
C. His wife.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15四个小题。 12. What did the boy do last Saturday morning? A. He went shopping. B. He watched a game. C. He traveled to Shanghai. 13. How long did the girl's piano lesson last? A. 90 minutes. B.120 minutes. C. 60 minutes. 14. When will the girl's father come back? A. This Saturday.
B. This Friday.
C. This Thursday.
15. Who took photos of the game?
A. Tina.
B. Nancy.
C. Gorge.
听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项并标在试卷的相应位置。在听独白前你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听第9段材料，回答第16至20五个小题 16. Where is Ben from? A. England.
B. America.
C. France. 17. Which place did Ben go to first when he came to his new school?
A. The headmaster's office.
B. The school hall.
C. The library. 18. What did the headmaster give Ben? A. A geography book. B. A new uniform. C. A school map. 19. What color is Ben's classroom door?
A. Blue.
B. Red.
C. White. 20. How did Ben feel about his first day at school?
A. Terrible.
B. Proud.
C. Surprised.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
从各题所给A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language. A. a ; a
B. an ; a
C. a ; an
D. an ; an
22. — When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? —________July 20th, 1969. A. In
B. At
C. For
D. On
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23. The book ______ was written by him is very interesting.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. /
24. — Where is Mike?
—I saw him _______ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.
A. to talk
B. talking
C. talked
D. talks
25. — Which is Mary's dictionary?
—This one is ________. That one is _______.
A. hers ; mine
B. her ; mine
C. hers ; my
D. her ; me
26. Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _______she sees it.
A. ever since
B. although
C. as soon as
D. so that
27. Tom said he _______basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.
A. is played
B. was playing
C. plays
D. had played
28. —_______I return the books this week?
—No, you _______. You can do that next week?
A. Must ; can't
B. May ; needn't
C. Need ; mustn't
D. Must ; needn't
29. Could you tell me ______this morning?
A. what time you had breakfast
B. where have you been
C. how did you get there
D. why will you leave earlier
30. — Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something.
—________Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:00 p.m.
A. It doesn't matter
B. Are you OK?
C. Why not?
D. That's all right.
第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the 31 had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was 32 .When each guest excitedly 33 the invitation, is was especially happy.
The 34 was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a game of Twister when the door bess rang. I was so 35 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I 36 the door, there at the front door and stood Sarah Westly—the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class——and she was holding a 37 . I thought about the guest list. How did I 38 to invite Sarah?
I remembered that I only added a name to the 39 when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 40 done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. "I can't 41 ," she said. "My dad's waiting in the car." At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. "Thanks, but I have to go," she said, turning 42 towards the door. "See you Monday."
I didn't open the box until the party was 43 . Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received 44 I didn't like cats. I later 45 that the gift looked exactly like Sarah's cat, Seymour. I didn't know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my best friend.
31. A. boys B. guests C. books D. desks
32. A. invited B. invented C. showed D. suggested
33. A. made B. found C. accepted D. passed
34. A. classroom B. library C. restaurant D. living room
35. A. surprised B. angry C. proud D. sad
36. A. touched B. opened C. caught D. saw
37. A. cat B. toy C. pen D. box
38. A. forget B. stop C. hope D. choose
39. A. gift B. list C. diary D. box
40. A. still B. even C. never D. only
41. A. stand B. sing C. wait D. stay
42. A. quickly B. carefully C. finally D. early
43. A. ready B. successful C. over D. interesting
44. A. and B. so C. because D. though
45. A. took out B. found out C. thought out D. put out
第三部分阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Please Take my Children to Work Day (PTCW Day) first began as holiday for hark-working and tired stay-at-home mother to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for my parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn’t a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relax.
Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehaeha the Great was the monarch(君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing(建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. Kamehaeha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and it is a day off for people. Schools and most businesses are closed.
D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944.On that day, American army and other Allied forces(盟军) fought hard and the World War II(WWII) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.
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Flag Day is celebrated on June14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across he country, it is not a public holiday.
46. If you are a stay-at-home parents, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day? A. Take a day off.
B. Go to work earlier.
C. Look after children.
D. Do some housework. 47. Which is public holiday?
A. PTCW Day.
B. Kamehameha Day.
C. D-Day.
D. Flag Day.
48. When is the United States Army's birthday? A. On June 6.
B. On June 11.
C. On June 14.
D. On June 25.
49. What can we know about D-Day? A. It is celebrated in France. B. The WWII ended before 1944.
C. Businesses are closed for it.
D. The Normandy landing happened in 1944. B
The Greens got a rather unhappy surprises when they tried to fly form Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a bad mistake at the airline check-in desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight (航班) and ended up in Ankara. So who did the mix-up happen?
It was five o'clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nine-year-old daughter Tina. They checked in properly for their flight to Lanzarote, but the check-in attendant (服务员) made a mistake with their boarding passes and also sent them to the wrong boarding gate. Unluckily, it was so early and the Greens were feeling as tired and they didn't notice anything wrong. What was worse, there weren't any announcements in the boarding gate area.
When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out s history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep, too. The didn't wake up until six hours later, when the plane was landing. Suddenly, the flight attendant said. "Welcome to Ankara!" The Greens couldn't believe it, and little Tina was quite unhappy. The family had to get of the plane and then pay ￡ 10 for tourist visa(签证). In the end, they decided to get back home, arrive at 5:00 p.m. on the same day. 50. Where did he Greens plan to spend their weekend? A. In Cardiff.
B. In Lanzarote.
C. In Rome.
D. In Ankara.
51. What did little Tina do first on the plane? A. She saw a film.
B. She went to sleep.
C. She listened to music.
D. She read a history book.
52. How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara?
A. Bored.
B. Excited.
C. Interested.
D. Surprised.
53. What's the best title for the text? A. What a Wrong Trip B. A Trip to Ankara C. The Greens' Trip
D. How long a Trip
C
Joe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there’s a new project.
This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He's moving a large blue panel. It's part of a wall. Joe isn't a professional builder, but that's the interesting thing about this project. The other people are "weekend builders" too. There "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, "I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help," Joe's friends are here this weekend too. They're working with Jill and Scott.
Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their "dream house". Jill (on the right) is standing near his new house. He's holding a part of the new wall. They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes—that's why it has an unusual shape.
Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do so? "Though busy, I can help people, I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not?" he says.
54. How long does Joe work every workday? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours.
C. 9 hours.
D. 10 hours. 55. Which place did the tornado hit?
A. Kinsley.
B. Kansas City.
C. Pratt.
D. Greensburg.
56. Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer? A. He can make money to travel.
B. The work brings him pleasure.
C. He always has lots of free time.
D. He is good at building houses.
57. What’s the writer of the text doing? A. Showing different projects.
B. Introducing a tornado.
C. Talking about a photo.
D. Helping build a house. D
Students in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to attend school an the education was not free, either.
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I taught math, English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School where I was a teacher in Kenya. This school had four classrooms—one for each grade, Form 1, Form 2, Form 3 and Form 4. They are equivalent(对等) to our 9th ,10th ,11th, and 12th grade. Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room. The Form 1 class had 60 students, Form 2 had 45, from 3 had 30, and Form 4 about 12 students. The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on. Why did this happen? Many families were very poor and couldn't afford the school fees(学费).
Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money. As a result, there were very few textbooks for the students to use. I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form 1 class. Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the students copied it down into their notebooks. The notebooks became the students' textbooks.
Kenya students study ten different subject areas. Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candles for their children to study by.
Luckily, Kenya education has been becoming better and better in the past few years. I'm sure it will have a good future.
58. Which grade does Form 3 refer to(指的是) in there writer's country?
A. Grade 9.
B. Grade 10.
C. Grade 11.
D. Grade 12.
59. Why did the notebooks become the students‘’textbooks?
A. The students did not pay the schools.
B. The schools couldn't afford the textbooks.
C. The students preferred to use their notebooks.
D. The teachers asked the students to take notes.
60. Why do some students run home from school?
A. They aren't allowed to stay at school.
B. They don't like studying in the school.
C. They hope to have more time to study.
D. They want to get candles in the stores.
61. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. In Kenya, a school year has three terms.
B. The Form 1 class had the most students.
C. Each family has electricity in Kenya.
D. Kenya education has been improving.
E
For thousands of years, humans have explored(探索) the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers(天文学家) are modern-day explorers. Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places of humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking?
First of all, astronomers look for a star. That's because our own Earth moves around a star (the Sun). More importantly, it is the correct distance(距离) from the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these planets are either too near to the star or too far away.
However, if the planet is in a good position, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock. Water is important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. That's because there is often water under the rock.
After many years of scrutinizing, astronomers have found a planet that is similar to the Earth. It' s Gliese 581g and it's near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the average(平均的) temperature is between 31
-℃and 12
-℃. That's cold，but not colder than Antarctica or Arctic Circle, for example, Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days instead of 365. But astronomers do not think there are big differences and some them thing Gliese 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 581g is twenty light years from the Earth.
62. What do astronomers have to find first before starting to look for a new place for humans to
have?
A. A new star.
B. A new planet.
C. Some heat.
D. Some light.
63. What does the rock on a planet tell us?
A. The star is a right position.
B. We may discover water under it.
C. The planet is too near to the Sun.
D. There can be air around the rock.
64. What does the underlined word "scrutinizing" mean in the last paragraph?
A. discussing
B. waiting
C. looking
D.traveling
65. What's the main idea of the text?
A. Gliese 581g is already a new Earth.
B. There are planets similar to our Earth.
C. Water, air and rock are important.
D. Astronomers are looking for a new Earth.
第四部分句子成分（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）
指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
66. It' s getting colder and colder these days.
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A. 表语
B. 定语
C. 状语
D. 宾语 67. There are some volunteers in the park. A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 定语 68. I go to the movies once a week. A. 宾语 B. 状语
C. 表语
D. 定语 69. It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competition. A. 形式主语 B. 直接宾语 C. 间接宾语 D. 真正主语 70. We'd like more students to join the story telling club. A. 状语 B. 直接宾语 C. 宾语补助语
D. 谓语
B 卷（非选择题，共三节，满分60分）
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题。
The Seed Vault (种子地窖)
A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this. Sometimes plants can’t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.
You can keep seeds in a "seed vault". It’s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don’t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world—the Svalbard Global Seed Vault —and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.
The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.
There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for nice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.
The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion (十亿) seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of -180C. So, in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.
71. Why can't plants grow in a country? (within 6 words)
_______________________________________________________________________ 72. Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? (within 2 word)
_______________________________________________________________________ 73. How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? (within 4 words)
_______________________________________________________________________ 74. How many seeds can be put in the seed vault?
_______________________________________________________________________ 75. What place is seed vault? (within 12 words)
_______________________________________________________________________ 第二节 汉译英(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
将下列句子翻译成英语。
76.这个星期天下午我与Mike 去购物了。
________________________________________________________________________ 77.他的梦想将会实现。
________________________________________________________________________ 78.在我们学校，学生不允许使用手机(mobile phone)。
________________________________________________________________________ 79.这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。
________________________________________________________________________ 80.你读得越多，你就会学得越多。
________________________________________________________________________ 第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
假设你叫李华,你校英语报正在以“我最喜欢的一天”为题，向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据如下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文，向该报社投稿。 1.你最喜欢的是星期五；
2.原因：(1)这天有你最喜欢上的音乐课(从小就喜欢音乐，音乐老师和音乐课很有趣)； (2)…… 要求：
(1)所写内容必须包括以上要点和自行补充要点； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3)内容连贯并进行合理拓展；
(4)100词左右；题目已经写好，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Day
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
四川省内江市2019年初中学业水平考试
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英语答案解析
A卷(选择题) 第一部分听力
1.【答案】略
2.【答案】略
3.【答案】略
4.【答案】略
5.【答案】略
6.【答案】略
7.【答案】略
8.【答案】略
9.【答案】略
10.【答案】略
11.【答案】略
12.【答案】略
13.【答案】略
14.【答案】略
15.【答案】略
16.【答案】略
17.【答案】略
18.【答案】略
19.【答案】略
20.【答案】略
第二部分基础知识运用
第一节单项选择21.【答案】B
【解析】a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个、一名”，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为“这、那、这些、那些”。放在可数名词和不可数名词前。由题干“我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。”可知，因“一名英语老师”，“一门有用的语言”都表泛指，“一名”、“一门”用不定冠词，因English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an；a。
【考点】不定冠词
22.【答案】D
【解析】on“在…之上、在…时候”；at“在、以、向”；in“在…之内”；for“为、为了”，四者都是介词。on用于具体的某一天前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at用于时刻前。由题干“—尼尔?阿姆斯特朗什么时候登上月球的？—在1969年7月20日。”可知，空格是“在…时候”指具体的某一天，用on，因此答案应是on。
【考点】介词
23.【答案】C
【解析】定语从句中，who代指人，在从句中做主语或宾语，whom代指人，在从句中做宾语，which代指物，在从句中做主语或宾语，先行词the book为物，从句中缺主语。
【考点】关系代词
24.【答案】B
【解析】see sb．doing看到某人做某事，强调正在进行；see sb．do sth看到某人做某事，强调看着做的整个过程，结合语境可知，是考到Mike正在和老师谈话，故用see sb．doing形式。
【考点】动词的时态
25.【答案】A
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【解析】hers她的；名词性物主代词；mine我的；名词性物主代词；her她（的），人称代词宾格或者形容词性物主代词；my我的；形容词性物主代词；me我；人称代词宾格，问句询问哪个是玛丽的字典，答语为这个是她的（字典），那个是我的（字典），空白处后面都没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。
【考点】名词性物主代词
26.【答案】C
【解析】A表示“自从”，B表示“虽然、即使”，C表示“一……就”，D表示为了，根据题干可知凯西害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了。
【考点】连词
27.【答案】B
【解析】根据句意“汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球”可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是单数，用was。
【考点】动词时态
28.【答案】D
【解析】情态动词一般疑问句的否定回答，Must I…?No, you needn't. /May I …? No，you mustn't/ Need I…? No，you needn't. 所以D选项正确，句意：—这周我必须还书吗？—不，你不必还。你可以下周还。
【考点】情态动词一般疑问句的否定回答
29.【答案】A
【解析】宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，排除CD。从this morning判断句子时态用一般过去时。
【考点】宾语从句
30.【答案】D
【解析】A．It doesn't matter“没关系”；B．Are you OK?“你好吗？”；C．Why not?“为什么不？”；D．That's all right“好吧”。根据Let's meet at the school gate at 5：00 p．m．可知应说“好吧”。
【考点】情境对话第二节完形填空
31.【答案】B
【解析】boys男孩；guests宾客；books书；desks课桌。根据上文"It was my 1 4th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever"可知，今天是我的14岁生日，我要举办一次最大的聚会。客人数量从7个迅速增加到17个，故选B。
【考点】名词
32.【答案】A
【解析】invited邀请；invented发明；showed展示；suggested建议。根据上文"When each guest excitedly the invitation, I was especially happy"可知，我班的每个女生都受到邀请，当每名客人激动地接受邀请时，我感到特别高兴，故选A。
【考点】动词
33.【答案】C
【解析】made制造；found发现；accepted 接受；passed经过。根据语境可知，当每名客人激动地接受邀请时，我感到特别高兴，故选C。
【考点】动词
34.【答案】D
【解析】classroom 教室；library 图书馆；restaurant 饭店；living room起居室．根据下文"At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room"可知，起居室里充满吵闹声和笑声，此时，我因为忘记邀请萨拉而感到懊悔，于是真切地想让她在我房间里休息一下，故选D。
【考点】名词
35.【答案】A
【解析】surprised 吃惊；angry生气的；proud骄傲的；sad伤心的．根据本句的并列句可知，我很吃惊，并且我能感觉到自己的脸通红，因为当我打开门时……，故选A。【考点】形容词
36.【答案】B
【解析】touched 触摸；opened 打开；caught 抓住；sow播种。根据语境可知，当我
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打开们时，门前站着萨拉·韦斯特里，故选B。
【考点】动词辨析
37.【答案】D
【解析】cat猫；toy 玩具；pen 钢笔；box箱子（盒子）。根据下文"I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party"可知，她拿着一个盒子．我接受了盒子，也就是萨拉的礼物，并且邀请她加入聚会，故选D。
【考点】名词
38.【答案】A
【解析】forget忘记；stop停止；hope希望；choose选择。根据语境可知，根据下文"At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah"可知，我怎么会忘记邀请萨拉呢？此时，我因为忘记邀请萨拉而感到懊悔，故选A。
【考点】动词
39.【答案】B
【解析】gift礼物；list名单；diary日记；box盒子．根据语境可知，我记得，只有当某人对我有点兴趣时，我才把把其名字添加在名单中，故选B。
【考点】名词
40.【答案】C
【解析】still仍然；even甚至；never从不；only只有．根据上文"I remembered that I only added a name to the (39)when someone showed an interest in me"可知，我记得，只有当某人对我有点兴趣时，我才把把其名字添加在名单中．但是萨拉从没有对我产生兴趣，故选C。
【考点】副词
41.【答案】D
【解析】stand站；song歌曲；wait等；stay停留．根据语境可知，根据上文"and asked her to join the party"和下文"My dad's waiting in the car"可知，我邀请她加入聚会。她说：“我不能留下来，我爸爸正在车里等着我。”故选D。
【考点】动词42.【答案】A
【解析】quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地；finally最终；early早．根据上文"My dad's waiting in the car"可知，我爸爸正在车里等着我。她一边说着，一边迅速地朝着车走去，故选A。
【考点】副词
43.【答案】C
【解析】ready 准备好的；successful 成功的；over 结束；interesting令人感兴趣的。根据语境可知，直到聚会结束我才打开盒子，故选C。
【考点】形容词
44.【答案】D
【解析】and 和（并且）；so 因此；because 因为；though尽管。根据语境可知，尽管我不喜欢猫，但是这是我曾经收到的最好的礼物，故选D。
【考点】连词
45【答案】C
【解析】took带走；found发现；though out 想出（发现）；put out扑灭。根据语境可知，我后来发现这个礼物跟萨拉的猫西摩完全一样，故选C。
【考点】动词
第三部分阅读理解
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据第一句Please Take my Children to Work Day(PTCW Day) first began as a holiday for hard-working and tired stay at home mothers to take a day off．“带孩子工作日”(PTCW日)最初是作为一个在家里劳累的妈妈们休息一天的节日。可知，这一天妈妈们可以休息一天，故选A。
【考点】细节理解题
47.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段"Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha Day is a
英语试卷第15页（共24页）英语试卷第16页（共24页）
public holiday in Hawaii , and this is a day off for people School."卡美哈美哈日每年6月11日举行，卡美哈美哈日是夏威夷的公共假日，这是人民学校的休息日。可知，卡美哈美哈日是个公共假期，故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
48.【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一段"Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday."国旗日是每年6月14日庆祝美国国旗的同一天，美国陆军庆祝其生日．可知，美国陆军是6月14
日，故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
49.【答案】D
【解析】根据第三段"D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944." 1944年6月6日，在美国庆祝诺曼底登陆日，纪念诺曼底登陆法国。可知，诺曼底登陆是在1944年，故选D。
【考点】细节理解题
50.【答案】B
【解析】根据第一句"The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend."上周末，格林一家试图从加的夫飞往兰扎罗特时，他们得到了一个相当不愉快的惊喜。可知，他们去"兰扎罗特"，故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
51.【答案】D
【解析】根据第三段中"Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read."小蒂娜拿出一本关于罗马的历史书读了起来。可知，她读一本历史书，故选D。
【考点】细节理解题
52.【答案】D
【解析】根据第三段中"The Greens couldn't believe it"格林一家简直不敢相信，可知，他们感觉很“吃惊”，故选D。【考点】细节理解题
53.【答案】B
【解析】根据本文大意格林一家上周末试图飞往兰萨罗特时，由于在航空公司登记处出了一个错误，他们上错了航班，最后在安卡拉降落。结合选项A．“我怎么了”；B．“安卡拉之旅”；C．“格林之旅”；D．“一次旅行多长时间？”，可知，本文大意是安卡拉之旅，故选B。
【考点】主旨大意题
54.【答案】B
【解析】由"His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job"他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作，可知，他一天工作8个小时，故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
55.【答案】D
【解析】根据These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado hit their town. 这些“周末建筑者”来自堪萨斯州的格林斯堡小镇。一年前，龙卷风袭击他们的城镇，可知是格林斯堡小镇，故选D。
【考点】细节理解题
56.【答案】B
【解析】由Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do? "Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not?" he says.乔将搬到一个不同的项目，他为什么这么做？“虽然很忙，我可以帮助别人，我可以交朋友，这很有趣！那么，为什么不呢？”他说，可知因为他志愿活动给他带来快乐，故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
57.【答案】C
【解析】根据"This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo"这个周末，乔正在帮忙盖房子．你可以在这张照片上看到他，可知作者正在介绍照片，故选C。
【考点】内容理解题
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58.【答案】C
【解析】根据"Form 1, Form 2, Form 3 and Form 4. They are the equivalent(对等) to our
9th, 10th, 11th and 12th grades." 第一组、第二组、第三组和第四组，他们分别对应9、10、11、12年级，故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
59.【答案】B
【解析】根据"Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money." 肯尼亚的大多乡村学校没有很多钱，故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
60.【答案】C
【解析】题目为为什么有的学生要从学校跑回家，根据"Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by." 一些学生花费一个多小时跑回家，他们在家做家务并希望天黑之前找到一些时间去学习，大多家庭没有电，甚至没有蜡烛供孩子们学习用，因此孩子们跑回家是为了有更多的时间学习，故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
61.【答案】C
【解析】题目问以下哪一个选项是不对的，根据"Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by." 大多家庭没有电，甚至没有蜡烛供孩子们学习用。C选项意为肯尼亚的每个家庭都有电，与原文不符，故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
62.【答案】A
【解析】题目问天文学家在找到适合人类居住的星球之前先必须找什么，根据"First of all, astronomers look for a star." 首先，天文学家找一颗行星，故选A。
【考点】细节理解题
63.【答案】B 【解析】题目问一个星球上的岩石告诉我们什么，根据"Rock on a planet is also important. That's because there is often water under the rock."一个星球上的岩石也重要．那是因为岩石下面经常有水，故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
64.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文"Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future." 现在，许多天文学家正在寻找新的星球和新的地方以供人类未来生活，判断本句句意为经过多年的观察(寻找)，天文学家找到了一个与地球类
似的星球，故选C。
【考点】词义猜测题
65.【答案】D
【解析】根据"Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start looking? "现在，许多天文学家正在寻找新的星球和新的地方以供人类未来生活，但是从哪儿开始找呢？本文主要介绍了天文学家寻找新的星球供人类未来生活，即天文学家在寻找新的地球，故选D。
【考点】主旨大意题
第四部分句子成分
66.【答案】A
【解析】句子谓语动词get(变得…)是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成系表结构。因此A符合题目要求。
【考点】形容词作表语的用法
67.【答案】C
【解析】"there be+名词+介词短语"是固定句式，是倒装句，在这个句式中，there be后面的名词是主语。故选C。
【考点】固定句式
68.【答案】B
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【解析】分析：句子的主语是I；谓语动词是go to the movies；once a weeek（每周一次）是时间状语，表示频率。故选B。
【考点】状语的用法
69.【答案】D
【解析】"It is +形容词+to do sth."是固定句式，在这个句式中，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。故选D。
【考点】固定句式
70.【答案】A
【解析】分析：题干句的主语是We；谓语动词是would like；宾语是more students；句尾的动词不定式短语to join the story telling club是目的状语。故选A。
【考点】动词不定式作状语的相关知识
B卷(非选择题)
第一节任务型阅读
71.【答案】Because of bad weather or disease
【解析】题目问为什么植物不能在一个村子生长，根据Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.有时因为坏天气或者疾病，在一个村子里植物不能生长，所以农民需要新的种子，故答案为Because of bad weather or disease。
【考点】细节理解题
72.【答案】In Norway
【解析】题目问世界上最大的种子库在哪儿，根据Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world. 挪威拥有世界上最大的种子库，故答案为In Norway。
【考点】细节理解题
73.【答案】About one thousand kilometers
【解析】题目问Svalbard Global种子库离北极有多远，根据The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. 这个种子库在Spitsbergen的岛上，这个岛离北极大约一千千米，限四个单词以内，因此选用最简回答，故答案为About one thousand kilometers。
【考点】细节理解题
74.【答案】About 2.2 billion
【解析】题目问种子库里可以放多少种子，根据You can put about 2.2 billion seeds inside. 你可以在里面放大约20亿两千万种子，故答案为About 2.2 billion。
【考点】细节理解题
75.【答案】It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature./It's a place to keep seeds 【解析】题目问种子库是什么地方，根据You can keep seeds in a "seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature.你可以在种子库里保存种子，它是一个有特殊温度的地方，回答时注意字数限制，即它是一个以特殊温度保存种子的地方，也可以简要回答为：It's a place to keep seeds. 故答案为It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature./It's a place to keep seeds.
【考点】细节理解题
第二节汉译英
76.【答案】I went shopping with Mike this Sunday afternoon.
【解析】go shopping 去购物，this Sunday afternoon 这个星期天下午，根据句意用一般过去时。
故答案是I went shopping with Mike this Sunday afternoon.
77.【答案】His dream will come true.
【解析】his dream他的梦想，come true实现，根据句意用一般将来时，will +动词原形。故答案是His dream will come true.
78.【答案】In our school, students are not allowed to use mobile phones.
【解析】in our school在我们学校，be allowed to do sth被允许干某事，use mobile phones 用手机，根据句意用一般现在时的被动语态，am/is /are +过去分词。故答案是In our school，students are not allowed to use mobile phones.
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79.【答案】The old man is used to getting up at 7 a.m.
【解析】be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，get up at 7 a.m.早上7点起床，根据句意用一
般现在时。
故答案是The old man is used to getting up at 7 a.m.
80.【答案】The more you read, the more you will learn.
【解析】the +比较级，the+比较级，越……越……，根据句意主句用一般将来时，从句
用一般现在时。
故答案是The more you read, the more you will learn.
第三节书面表达
【答案】范文
My Favorite Day
Everyone has their favorite day. My name is Li Hua. Now let me introduce my favorite day.
My favorite day is Friday.(我最喜欢星期五)Because it has my favorite music class. I have
loved music since childhood. I also like my music teacher. Her music class is very interesting.
There's a P.E. class on Fridays. I like playing football in PE class.【高分句型一】I think it's
good for my health.
【高分句型二】We can also develop friendship through sports. This is also a time which I can
spend together with my parents. So I think this is the best day of the week and I love it best.(原
因)
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