2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
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2019年玉林市初中学业水平考试
英语
本试卷共七大题。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
注意事项:
1.本考卷分试题卷和答题卡。
请将答案填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。
考试
结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.选择题:每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑。
3.非选择题:请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。
一、听力理解(共30分)
(一)听句子,选图画。
(每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到5个句子。
请根据所听到的内容,选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。
每个句子读一遍。
(二)对话理解。
(每小题1分,共10分)
第一节:听下面五段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What will the woman probably do at 7:00?
A. She will brush her teeth.
B. She will take a walk.
C. She will have breakfast.
7. Where does the girl usually read a novel?
A. In a car.
B. On the bus.
C. On the subway.
8. Which direction is the restroom in?
A. On the right.
B. In the front.
C. On the left.
9. How much does the man pay for the suit?
A. $ 30.
B. $ 40.
C.$ 50.
10. Why can’t Lucy go to play tennis?
A. She is busy.
B. She doesn’t like it.
C. She has to do homework.第二节:听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Who might go to the movies yesterday?
A. Gina.
B. Clark.
C. Tom.
12. How often does Clark play the erhu?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a month.
听第二段长对话,回答第13、第14和第15小题。
13. It’s the ______time for the man to go to the club.
A. first
B. second
C. third
14. What is the man wearing now?
A. Sports clothes.
B. A shirt.
C. Jeans.
15. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In an art club.
B. In a sports club.
C. In an English club.
(三)短文理解。
(每小题2分,共10分)
你将听到一篇短文。
请根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确的答案。
短文读两遍。
16. Jim went to a fish shop to buy a fish for ______.
A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
17. Why did Jim put up the fish?
A. Because he wanted to smell it.
B. Because he wanted to chat with it.
C.Because he wanted to give it to the shopkeeper.
18. How did the shopkeeper feel when hearing Jim said he was talking to the fish?
A. Worried.
B. Surprised.
C. Excited.
19. When did Jim think the fish was caught?
A. An hour ago.
B. Three weeks ago.
C. Over three weeks ago.
20. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The fish was fresh.
B. Jim wasn’t smart.
C. The shopkeeper didn’t tell the truth. (四)听短文,填信息。
(每小题1分,共5分)
21. 22. 23. 24. 35.
二、语言知识运用(共20分)
(一)单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
26. —________Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.
—We hope more and more foreign friends live _____better life in China.
A. /; a
B. The; an
C. The; a
D. / ; the
27. —Chinese government sent two pandas, Ruyi and Dingding, to Russia several days ago.
—The relationship ______China______Russia will be closer than before, I think.
A. both; and
B. not only; but also
C. either; or
D. between; and
28. —Are those ______keys, Jack?
—N o, they aren’t. They’re Uncle_______.
A. yours; Sam’s
B. your; Sam
C. your; Sam’s
D. yours; Sam
29. —S tudents’ life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and _____with friends are important, too.
—I think so.
A. hanging out
B. giving out
C. handing out
D. taking out
30. —Can I help you, Madam?
—Yes. ______please.
A. Two pair of socks
B. Two pairs of socks
C. Two pairs of sock
D. Two pair of sock
31. —Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?
—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?
A. who
B. what
C. whose
D. which
32. —Jenny, your new tape player looks great.
—Oh, it’s not new. I _____it for three year s.
A. buy
B. have had
C. bought
D. have bought
33. —Wow! ______clean air we have today!
—Yes. Look! A lot of adults are doing Kung fu over there.
A. How
B. What a
C. How a
D. What
34. —Now China was set up in 1949.
—Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is _____October 1, 2019.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. by
35. —Ben, could you tell me__________?
—H e’s my cousin from Shenzhen.
A. who he is
B. where is she
C. who is he
D. where he is
(二)完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with
friends in a 36 restaurant. Many arrived earlier
and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the
roadside, a homeless man came near to me and
37 money. I let him know I didn’t have any
cash(现金)with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.
Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked,“Hey, man, it’s your birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He walked38 , smiled and said, “Happy Birthday!” I was not39 ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his dirty bag, and gave it to me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s40 . I expected he was making a joke!
Although I 41 deeply by his generosity(慷慨), accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable. 42 I replied, “Thanks, but...” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “God’s so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to sleep and enough f ood to eat. Please take this.” I held out my hand43 thinking twice, saying, “Thank you.”
This was one of my 44 life lessons —however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and 45 , spreading love and joy everywhere I went.
36. A. two floors B. two-floors C. two floor’s D. two-floor
37. A. asked for B. looked for C. paid for D. cared for
38. A. down B. along C. back D. ahead
39. A. completely B. wisely C. hardly D. simply
40. A. enjoyable B. lucky C. impolite D. amazing
41. A. moved B. was moved C. was moving D. am moved
42 A. But B. As C. So D. Since
43. A. with B. in C. without D. for
44. A. great B. greatest C. bad D. worst
45. A. fame B. warmth C. disbelief D. power
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了作者在庆祝自己40 岁生日那天,一位街头的流浪者竟然给了自己一美元来表达他对作者生日的祝愿的故事。
这个故事告诉我们:善良跟爱与穷富无关,我们每个人都应该积极地帮助别人,让世界充满欢乐和温暖。
36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. C 43.A 44. B 45. B
三、阅读理解(共30分)
阅读下面A、B、C、D四部分信息或短文,根据信息或短文内容,从下列各小题所给
的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Perhaps the only test score that I remember is that 55 I got
when I was in high school.
The test was the last one of the term. I remember waiting
nervously as my teacher Mr. Right gave out our papers one
after another. It was a rather difficult test. I heard my
classmates groaning(叹息), and I could guess by the groans
that the scores weren’t looking good.
Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers,circled to catch attention, was my score, 55! I let my head go down, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see. “The scores were not very good,none of you passed,” Mr. Right said.“The highest score in the class was a 55.”
A 55.That’s me! Suddenly my sad look didn’t f eel so bad. I had the highest score.I was getting a little better.
I walked home alone that day with the low but high score.My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home,“How did you do in your test?”“I got 55,”I said.
A frown(皱眉)appeared on my mother’s face.I knew I had to explain at once.“But Mum, I had the highest score in the calss,” I said proudly.“You failed! Dave!” my mother replied. “But it’s the highest!” I insisted(坚持).“I don’t care what scores others had, but you failed.The important thing is what you do!” my mother said in a strong way.
For years,my mother was always in that way.She didn’t care what others did and that I did it excellently. My mother’s words have made a big difference to my life.
46. When did the test take place?
A. At the bigenning of the term.
B. In the middle of the term.
C. At the halfway term.
D. At the end of the term.
47. ______of the students fail the test.
A. Both
B. Noen
C. All
D. Neither
48. How did Dave’s mother feel when she knew his score?
A. She was supset.
B. She felt very happy.
C. She felt embarrassed.
D. She was really excited.
B
Dubai(迪拜) is a good place to travel to.
There, you can find many tall building, taste
lots of delicious food and experience some
interesting things. Have you ever been to this
city? If you go to Dubai during the summer
holiday, you may see special kind of “taxi”. It is a drone(无人机). It flies in the sky by itself! It is said that Dubai plans to use Chinese-made drones as a self-flying air taxi in July.
The drone taxi is named EHang 184. A Chinese company() made it. The city of Dubai will start using it in July. It will be the world’s first passenger drone, according to Yahoo News.
The drone taxi can fly up to 3,500 meters high. It can fly at a top speed of 160 kilometers an hour. It can only take one person.
How do you call an Ehang 184? You use its app(应用程序) on your phone.When the drone comes, you choose the place you want to go to on a touch screen. There is no pilot in the drone. But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make sure your trip is safe. You don’t have to worry about it.
EHa ng 184’s battery(电池)can only keep about 30 minutes.So it cannot take you further than 50 kilometers.
W ould you like to take a trip in this flyin drone? Don’t wait. Let’s go!
49. EHang 184 was made by a(n) ______company.
A. Dubai’s
B. American
C.Japanese
D.Chinese
50. Which statement(陈述) about EHang 184 is correct?
A.There is a pilot in it.
B. It’s battery can keep around half an hour.
C. It can fly up to 4,500 kilometers.
D. The trip in it isn’t safe.
51.Where may we find this article?
A. On the Internet.
B. In a guide book.
C. In a story book.
D. In a novel.
52. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. The Exciting Vacation
B. The Special Trip
C. The Drone Taxi
D. The Computer Company
C
An eight-year-old girl named Tina heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.When she heard her dad say to her mom,”Only a miracle( 奇迹) can save him now”, Tina went to her bedroom and took all her money out of a small box and counted it carefully. Then she made her way six blocks to the local drugstore (药店).
“And what do you want?” asked the owner of the store.
“It’s for my little brother,” Tina answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle. His name is Mike and he is two years younger than me. Now he has something bad growing inside his head and my dad says only a miracle can save him.”
“We don’t sell miracle here, child. I’m sorry?” the owner said, smiling sadly at Tina.
In the store there was a well-dressed customer. He asked Tina, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she replied. “He’s real ly sick and my mom says he needs an operation (手术).
But my dad can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man.
“One dollar and seven cents, but I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly.“Well, what a coincidence (巧合),” smiled the man. “One dollar and seven cents—the exact price of a miracle for a little brothers. Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was completed without money. Two weeks later, Mike became well and was home again.
Tina was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost—One dollar and seven cents—and the faith(信念) of a little child.
53. Why did Tina go to the drugstore? Because she wanted to _______.
A. visit her brother
B.see a doctor
C. buy a miracle
D.buy some medicine
54. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. The operation was free.
B. Tina had less than 2 dollars.
C. The owner of the drugstore couldn’t help Tina.
D. There was something wrong with Mike’s heart.
55. What do you think of Carlton Armstrong?
A. He’s mean.
B. He’s honest.
C. He’s shy.
D. He’s kind.
56.The passage mainly tells us the importance of ____________.
A. faith
B. wealth
C. knowledge
D. communication
D
The date—July 22, 2018—has meaning to Cui Qingtao, a
boy of seventeen. He will remember it forever.
Cui Qingtao was working at a constructiong site(建筑工地)
with his parents on Sunday when he received his admission(录
取通知书) from Peking University, which is considered as one
of the best universities in China.
I n last year’s gaokao, the young man from a poor family
scored 669 points and applied for (申请) Peking University, where he was accepted as a student in the School of Journalism(新闻) and Communication.
Cui’s home is in a small village in so uthwest China’s Yunnan Province. He is the family’s oldest son, with a younger brother in high school and a sister in the fourth grade.
C ui is caring son. To support his family, he’d get up at 3 o’clock in the morning to water plants in the family’s greenhouse with his brother when he came home during the school breaks.
O n Sunday, Cui’s family were doing construction w ork when he saw the letter. Cui and his family were excited as they finally received the admission letter, which they had expected for a long time.
Cui Qingtao made his parents very proud because neither of them went to university. When his mother read the admission letter to his father, who cannot read, a big smile appeared on his father’s face.
“No pain, no gain(不劳无获). Don’t complain what a terrible life you have. As long as you work hard and try your best, your dream may come true, Now I’m leaving my home village for college, but I’m return and some day change the poor conditions of our village.” Cui said.
“His starting point is different from other students, but I hope his future will be bright,” one
Internet user said on Chinese social media (媒体) site Weibo.
57. Where was Cui Qingtao when he got his admission letter?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At a construction site.
D. In a greenhouse.
58. The underlined word “complain” means ______in Chinese.
A. 抱怨
B. 炫耀
C. 评价
D. 夸大
59. What is Cui Qingtao going to do after he graduates from college?
A. Stay in Beijing.
B. Serve his village.
C. Build house.
D. Work for a TV station.
60. What can we know about Cui Qingtao?
A. His mother can’t read.
B. He cares about his parents.
C. He comes from Guizhou Province.
D. His brother is a primary school student.
四、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。
(其中有两项是多余选项)
Helen: Hi, Frank!
Frank: Hi, Helen! Long time no see.
Helen: What are you busy doing these days? Frank: 61
Helen: Oh, what’s it about?
Frank: 62
Helen: Environment? What do you actually mean?
F rank: Um…..I mean we have two main problems. One is that the rivers are badly polluted. The water is very dirty.
Helen: 63
Frank: Oh, the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer.
Helen: It’s true. We should do something to make the rivers clea ner and the mountians greener. Frank: You are right. 64 Helen: And next? Frank: We should also plant more trees. Helen: Yes. Everyone is supposed to help make a green hometown. Frank: I agree with you. Everyone should play a part. Helen: 65 F rank: Why not? Welcome! Let’s take action. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 五、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for my life and sometimes I had to
work at night.
One late night, I got a telephone call 66 a neighborhood. When
I arrived there at 2:30 a.m. the only building was dark except a single
A. It’s about out school life.
B. We’re having a new project —Green Hometown. We are in Action .
C. Can I join you?
D. What’s the other one?
E. First, we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them.
F. Can you tell me some of the problems you’ve seen?
G. It’s about how to protect the environment.
light in the 67 (five) floor window. So I walked up and knocked at the door.
“Just a minute,” a nswered in weak voice. After a long time, the door opened and a small woman 68 (stand) in front of me. Next to her was a small box.
Quickly I took her box to the car and then returned to hold her. She kept 69 (thank) me.
W hen we got in the car, “Can you drive me through the blocks?”
“70 it’s too late now,” I replied.
“I don’t mind,” she said slowly. “I’m in no hurry. The doctor says I don’t have much time to live….”
I 71 (quiet) turned off the meter(计费器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived and some other places. As 72 sun was rising, we stopped in front of a low building. Two young 73 (woman) were waiting there. They were both the nurses who would look after her.
“How much do I have to pay?” She asked.
“Nothing,” I replied. I was sure I would never forget this74 (pain) experience.
She looked surprised. “You gave a woman who is dying a little moment of pleasure,” she said “Thank you.”
Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said. However, they’ll always remember how you make 75 (they) feel. And they’ll never forget it.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行
右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用
斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Exercising is one of the most important thing we can do for our bobies 76.
Eating good food and drinking water are not enough to make us 77.
stronger and much healthy. A person should exercise at least three times a week 78.
for an hour or more. This is even more important if a person is too heavily. 79.
If they want to lose weigh, they may have to exercise five to six times 80.
a week. Running and walking are good with your heart. 81.
You will feel really relaxing after you finish the exercise. 82.
When you run, you have to use your legs and arms. This make you legs 83.
s tronger. If you’ve never exercised in before, it is best to start slowly. 84.
It is also a good idea chat with your doctor before you start exercising. 85.
七、书面表达(共15分)
每周星期一的升旗仪式(Flay-rising cefemony)是你们
学校的常规活动,你的英国笔友Bob对你校的升旗仪式
很感兴趣。
假定你是张华,请你给Bob写一封电子邮件,
介绍一下你校升旗仪式的情况。
内容要点:
1、升旗的时间和地点;
2、参加升旗的人员;
3、升旗活动额意义;
4、你的感想。
参考词汇:(仅供参考)
要求:
1.包括所有内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可以适当发挥。
2. 80词左右,语法正确。
(开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数)
3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
Dear Bob,
Hearing that you are interested in the Flag-rising ceremony of our school. I am glad to tell you something about it.
Hope you can experience the Flag-rising ceremony of our school.
Yours
Zhang Hua
参考答案
1-25、听力答案略
26-35、CDCAB DBDCA
36-45、DACAD BCABB
46-48、DCA
49-52、DBAC
53-56、CDDA
57-60、CABB
61-65、BADEC
66-75、from fifth stood thanking But quietly the women painful them
76、thing改成things
77、water前面加much
78、healthy改成healthier
79、heavily改成heavy
80、weigh改成weight
81、with改成for
82、relaxing改成relaxed
83、make改成makes
84、in去掉
85、chat改成to chat
书面表达
Dear Bob,
Hearing that you are interested in Flag-raising ceremony of our school ,I am glad to tell you something about it.Every Monday morning at eight o'clock,we hold a flag-raising ceremony on the school playground.
All teachers and students must attend the ceremony.When the national flag is rising,we must sing the national anthem and salute it.
Raising the national flag is an important means of patriotism education and collectivism education.(升旗活动的意义)The national flag is the symbol of a country.At this moment,a sense of mission and responsibility appears in my mind.I'm proud of my motherland.I must work hard to make our country more and more beautiful.Hope you can experience the Flag-raising ceremony of our school.
Yours,
Zhang Hua。