十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(1)
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(2)
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(2)及答案单项选择1—Would you like ___ more cakes ?---Yes, ____A.some ;no moreB.some ;another two cakesC.any ;more two cakes D any, more than two2.The pupils were struck by ___beauty of nature.A. XB. aC.the D an3.---Is Bill on duty today ?---It ___be him.It is my turn.A.may notB.won`t C mustn`t D can`t4.He translated the young tree to the park ____it was the best time for it.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.that5.The continent of Asia lies ___the east of the continent of America.A. in B on C to D. along6.It was not until 1920 _____regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since7. 1000 guests were all found ____in the room which only ___800 people.A.seat ;seatB.hold ;holdC.hold ;seatD.seated ;hold8 We Chinese are all ___the successful bid for the 2008 Olympic games to be held in Beijing.A. pride in B proud of C. proud in D.pride of9.He is said ___abroad, but I don`t know which country he studied in.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying10.—I`m sorry I didn`t do a good job.---Never mind.____you have tried your best.A.Above allB.In allC.At allD.After all11.____ the warning message, more deaths would have caused in the flood.A.Except forB.In spite of C But for D. Instead of12.In my opinion, this kind of dress ____professional women.A. is not fit forB.doesn`t fit forC.isn`t suited for D doesn`t suit13.Was it in the white building, if I may ask, ____he made a speech to hundreds of people ?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when14.I hope I will not be called in class as I`m not yet ____prepared.A. readilyB. attentivelyC. properlyD. actively15.I had not believed in falling in love at first sight ___I met Mary two years ago.A.ifB.whenC.even ifD.before16.---Is there any present for me ?---Of course.This necklace __you.A.is short forB.is named forC.is intended forD. intended to17.The five-star hotel caught fire last night.Fortunately all the people ___escape.A.were able toB.couldC.tried toD.could be able to18.I always prefer to start early __leave everything to the last minute.A.or ratherB.in case C or else D.rather than19.---Will you go to the dinner party tomorrow ?---Of course I will _____.20.I will never forget the years ___we worked together in the city and the years ____we spent together.A.which ;when B when which C.what ;that D.that ;whenA. if invitedB.if I am invitingC.if I will invited D if having been invited【参考答案】1.答案:B 解析:考查代词,如果希望得到对方的肯定答复,在问句中用some.another two cakes :two more cakes :two more cakes.2. 答案:C.解析:考查冠词。
2024-2025学年湖北省十堰市高三英语上册期中达标模拟试题及答案
2024-2025学年湖北省十堰市高三英语上册期中达标模拟试题班级:________________ 学号:________________ 姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1:Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.• A. The meeting will start at 9 am.• B. The meeting has been postponed.• C. The meeting will be held in the conference room.Answer: BQuestion 2:Listen to the dialogue and select the best response.• A. Yes, I’d love to.• B. Sorry, I’m not available.• C. I’m not sure yet.Answer: AQuestion 3:Listen to the news report and identify the place mentioned.• A. Beijing• B. Shanghai• C. GuangxiAnswer: CQuestion 4:Listen to the instructions and decide which item is not included. • A. A pencil• B. An eraser• C. A calculator• D. A rulerAnswer: CQuestion 5:Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Which subject does the speaker enjoy most?• A. Math• B. English• C. ScienceAnswer: B(Note: The recordings for these questions are not provided here as they would require audio files. The answers are based on hypothetical content for the purpose of creating the exam.)二、单选题(每题3分)1.The teacher asked us to_______a story about the Great Wall in English.A. make upB. set upC. turn upD. take upAnswer: AExplanation: “make up” means to invent or create something, especially a story. The sentence means “The teacher asked us to invent a story about the Great Wall inEnglish.”2.It is important for us to_______a healthy lifestyle.A. developB. createC. improveD. followAnswer: AExplanation: “develop” means to grow or progress, especially in a good way. Thesentence means “It is important for us to grow a healthy lifestyle.”3.The_______news made us feel sad and disappointed.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surprisedlyD. surprisinglyAnswer: BExplanation: “surprising” is an adjective that describes something that causes surprise.The news is the subject, so we use the adjective “surprising” to describe it.4.The doctor advised him to_______smoking because it was harmful to his health.A. give upB. give awayC. give inD. give outAnswer: AExplanation: “give up” means to stop doing something, especially something difficult or bad. The sentence means “The doctor advised him to stop smoking because it washarmful to his health.”5._______I didn’t understand the question, I asked the teacher for help.A. BecauseB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. SinceAnswer: DExplanation: “Since” means for the reason that or because. The sentence means “For the reason that I didn’t understand the question, I asked the teacher for help.”三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select all that apply.)A. She is going to the park with her friends.B. He is likes playing basketball.C. They have been studying English for three years.D. She sings very good.E. I am enjoying the concert.Answers: A, C, EQuestion 2:Identify the correct phrases that describe the picture below. (Select all that apply.)[Picture of a girl reading a book in a library]A. She is studying hard.B. The girl is playing with her doll.C. The library is quiet.D. The book is boring.E. She is wearing a red dress.Note: Assuming the girl is reading intently and the library looks quiet. Answers: A, CQuestion 3:Match the correct definitions with the words. (Select all that apply for each word.)A. AmbitionB. UniqueC. RespectD. PersuadeE. Appreciate1) A desire to achieve something great or important.2) To convince someone to do something.3) To value or admire someone or something.4) Having no like or equal; unlike anything else.5) A feeling of deep admiration for someone or something because of their good qualities or achievements.Answers:1) A2) D3) E4) B5) CQuestion 4:Select the sentences that contain a direct object. (Select all that apply.)A. I saw the movie last night.B. She sings beautifully.C. They are building a new school.D. We like to play football.E. He has a lot of books.Answers: A, C, DQuestion 5:Identify the sentences that are in the present perfect tense. (Select all that apply.)A. I have been living in this city for five years.B. She will have finished her homework by dinner.C. They have already eaten lunch.D. We have been waiting for you for an hour.E. He has not seen that movie yet.Answers: A, C, D, E四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Magic of Nature in GuangxiGuangxi, a beautiful province in southern China, is famous for its stunning naturallandscapes and rich biodiversity. Among its many wonders, the coastal city ofFangchenggang stands out for its unique blend of mountains, beaches, and traditional culture.Fangchenggang is home to several protected natural areas, where rare and endangered species find refuge. The lush green forests are a haven for birds and wildlife, while the coral reefs along the coast provide a breeding ground for marine life.Visitors to Fangchenggang are often surprised by the contrast between the city’s urban areas and its natural wonders. The bustling markets and modern buildings give way to serene beaches and serene mountainsides, where one can escape the hustle and bustle of city life.Local traditions and customs are also a major attraction in Fangchenggang. The city’s residents are proud of their rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in their festivals, cuisine, and art forms. The local dialect, with its unique accent and vocabulary, is also a fascinating aspect of the city’s culture.Questions:1.What is Guangxi famous for? (4 points)Answer: Guangxi is famous for its stunning natural landscapes and rich biodiversity.2.What kind of areas are protected in Fangchenggang? (4 points)Answer: Several protected natural areas, including forests and coral reefs, are found in Fangchenggang.3.How do visitors often feel about the contrast between Fangchenggang’s urban areasand its natural wonders? (4 points)Answer: Visitors are often surprised by the contrast between the bustling urban areasand the serene natural wonders of Fangchenggang.4.What is a major attraction in Fangchenggang besides its natural beauty? (4 points)Answer: Local traditions and customs are a major attraction in Fangchenggang,reflected in its festivals, cuisine, and art forms.5.What is a fascinating aspect of Fangchenggang’s culture? (4 points)Answer: The local dialect, with its unique accent and vocabulary, is a fascinating aspect of Fangchenggang’s culture.五、作文(30分)Title: The Importance of English Learning in High SchoolDirections:Write an essay of about 150 words on the importance of English learning in high school. You should include your personal experience and views on the subject.Example:In today’s globalized world, the importance of English cannot be overstated.As a high school student, I have come to realize that mastering English is crucial for my future success.Firstly, English is the lingua franca of international communication. It opens up a world of opportunities for me to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds. Whether it’s for academic research,business negotiations, or simply making new friends, English is the common thread that connects us all.Moreover, English is widely used in the fields of science, technology, and education. Many of the world’s top universities and research institutions publish their work in English. By learning English, I am able to access this vast pool of knowledge and stay updated with the latest developments in my field of interest.Finally, learning English has also helped me develop my cognitive skills. It has taught me to think critically, analyze information, and express myself clearly. These skills are invaluable not only in academic pursuits but also in daily life.In conclusion, English learning in high school is a valuable investment in my future. It equips me with the tools and knowledge to navigate the globalized world and achieve my personal and professional goals.。
湖北省十堰市2022高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(15-2)
十堰市2022高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(15-2)及答案第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1 ---Thi i m treat and net i our How’ that--- OK _______A It doen’t matterB It demon with;ha emon with意为“和……一样”,谓语动词单复数跟前面的主语保持一致。
句意:与其他工业化国家一样,英国在过去100年里经历了重大的变化。
A、B两项第一空together with,a we a意思及用法与in common with 类似,均错在第二空;D项intead of “而不是”,不合句意。
23.A这里的主语是ome necear equi e to m houe tomorrow at 3:00 Don’t be ate I wi wait for ou”A a foowingB a foowC a foowD a the foow37 There were____ 60 ___ 80 e to China ever ear and thi ha oted the deveoA Hundred of miion ofB Hundred of miionC One hundred miionD One hundred miion of43 I want to now _______ he' be here on time becaue we cannot begin the meeting without himA ifB whenC thatD what44 John Keat, a great Britih eeting, _______ the chairmanA incudedB incuiveC incudingD incude of参考答案31—35BCAAC 36—40ADDCB41—45BAABC。
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(11
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(11-1)及答案单项选择第一题单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.— How do you find _________ birthday party of the Blairs?— I should say it was __________ complete failure.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. the; /2.The job is not very rewarding ________ money, but he is getting valuable experience from it.A. in terms ofB. in favor ofC. in case ofD. in charge of3. -Peter, would you like a coffee to go with your sandwich ?-Sure, it ________.A. orderedB. was orderedC. has been orderedD. has ordered4. Hearing the news about Neil Armstrong's death, _________.A.my heart missed a beat B.my mind went empty C.the newspaper shook with my hands D.I was greatly shocked5. —How come you are always staring at me this morning?—You look stupid! The way you wear is________ annoys me most.A. whichB. where C.how D. what6. ________ in a top-level university abroad is what many students wish for.A. EducatedB. Being educatedC. To educateD. Educating7. The boy managed to climb out of the car, ________ unhurt.A. regularly B.extremely C.frequently D.obviously8. Mary is lovely, kind and full of energy. ________, I can’t speak too highly ofher.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In a wordD. On the contrary9. ________ there is going to be a policy change _________ of those things is going to change.A. Unless; fewB. Until; fewC. Unless; noneD. Until;none10. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________jokes.A. turning upB. taking upC. making upD. showing up11. _____ about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.A. So curious the inspector wasB. So curious was the inspectorC. How curious was the inspectorD. How curious the inspector was12. —–He’s got our tickets.—–That’s good .I ________afraid that he ________them.A. am; has forgottenB. was; had forgottenC. was; forgetD. am; will forget13. They moved to England in 2007 and lived in a big house, ________to the south.A. the windows of which openedB. the windows of it openedC. its windows openedD. the windows of which opening14. —–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad?—–You _____google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested inA. may; needB. can; mightC. will; shouldD. shall; must15.—Great party, Yes?—Oh, Jimmy. It’s you! ______, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or notD. In other words单选1-5 BACDD 6-10 BDBCC 11-15 BBABC1.(2012·重庆高考)The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor ______ it a thought.A.does he even give B.he even givesC.will he even give D.he will even give2.(2012·天津高考)Only after Mary read her composition the second time ______ the spelling mistake.A.did she notice B.she noticedC.does she notice D.she has noticed3.(2012·江西高考)Never before ______ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A.had she B.she hadC.has she D.she has4.(2012·辽宁高考)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having a holiday abroad.A.he had considered B.had he consideredC.he considered D.did he consider5.(2012·山东高考)—I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.—______.I can't stand all this rain.A.I don't care B.It's hard to sayC.So am I D.I hope so6.(2012·四川高考)This is not my story,nor______the whole story.My story plays out differently.A.is there B.there isC.is it D.it is7.(2011·课标全国高考)Only wh en he reached the teahouse ______ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A.he realized B.he did realizeC.realized he D.did he realize8.(2011·全国高考Ⅱ)Jane won't join us for dinner tonight and ______.A.neither won't Tom B.Tom won't eitherC.Tom will too D.so will Tom9.(2011·福建高考)—It's nice.Never before ______ such a special drink!—I'm glad you like it.A.I have had B.I hadC.have I had D.had I10.(2011·湖南高考)Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours______ a decision.A.they reached B.did they reachC.they reach D.do they reach11.(2013·辽宁鞍山模拟)______ you take more exercise ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A.Only if;will you B.Only if;you willC.Unless;will you D.Unless;you will12.(2013·天津八中第二次月考)She is a strongwilled woman and not once ______ in to any difficulty in her life.A.she has given B.did she giveC.she gave D.has she given13.(2013·沈阳四校联考)At last they climbed up the mountain,on the top of which ______ an old temple dating back to 1500 BC.A.is lying B.there liesC.does lie D.lies14.(2013·山东省级规范化学校期中)—My room gets cold at night.—______.A.So is mine B.So mine isC.So does mine D.So mine does15.(2013·辽宁沈阳模拟)So desperate ______ that no one could help another,each ______ to save himself and his animals.A.was the situation;was tryingB.the situation was;tryingC.the situation was;was tryingD.was the situation;trying16.(2013·北京四中期中)He failed in the exams and only then ______ how much time he had wasted.A.he realized B.did he realizeC.he had realized D.had he realized17.(2013·北京东城区第二次联考)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having a holiday abroad.A.he had considered B.had he consideredC.he considered D.did he consider18.(2013·吉林长春期中)Jim is from Mexico and doesn't speak French.______ Jack.A.So does B.Neither doesC.Neither is D.It's the same with19.(2013·甘肃天水模拟)______,you can't fool her.A.The child though Rowena is B.Though child Rowena isC.A child as Rowena is D. Child as Rowena is20.(2013·四川南充月考)—He suffered a heavy loss in the hurricane.—Rather.Not only ______ washed away,but also ______ his beloved wife.A.was his house;did he lose B.was his house;he lostC.his house was;did he lose D.his house was;he lost参考答案1.C nor “也不”,表示否定意义的词位于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据前后时态一致原则,排除A项。
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(12
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(12)及答案单项选择1.It’s good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo thatgives them Pleasure.A.不填,aB. a,不填C. the , aD. a, the1. 答案B。
【解析】考查介词。
句意为:“去上海欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐,这是一个非常好的感觉。
”feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。
pleasure作为快乐,欢乐讲为不可数名词。
因此选B项。
2.When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me ?A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing2.答案 C。
【解析】考查代词。
A项意为“每件事”;B项意为“任何事”;C项意为“某事”;D项意为“没什么”。
句意为:“当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时,请为我说说话吧。
”something用在问句中是表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。
故选C项。
3.——volunteering is becoming popular in China .——yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. naturallyB. successfullyC. splendidlyD. increasingly3. 答案D。
【解析】考查副词。
A项意为“自然地,当然地”;B项意为“成功地”;C项意为“壮丽地,非常好地”;D项意为“越来越多地”。
第一句句意为:志愿工作在中国正受到欢迎。
故选D项。
4. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has develop gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose4. 答案B。
十堰市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题
十堰市最新高考英语阅读理解练习题一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn't understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional health, and crying seems to work well. One study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendlier and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we're very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying - holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering - can be bad for physical health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural –and healthy-emotional response.(1)Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?A. The author doesn't give the explanation.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.(2)It can inferred from the text that ______.A. there are two ways to keep mental healthB. crying does more good to health than laughingC. crying and laughing play the same jobsD. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health(3)According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.(4)What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Power of TearsB. How to Keep HealthyC. Why We CryD. A New Scientific Discovery【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍哭对我们健康有益的几个方面。
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(6)
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(6)及答案单项选择1、 Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree.A. inB. belowC. besideD. against答案:D解析:考查介词,句意为:“累了,吉姆背倚着树,很快就睡着了。
”against此处意为:“倚着,靠着”;below“在……下方”;beside“在……旁边”;in“在……里面或(时间)……之后”。
2、 Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes答案:A解析:考查系动词辨析。
与上句中的eat with their eyes相对,后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。
故正确答案为A。
3、 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby.A. himB. hisC. meD. mine答案:C解析:考查代词。
take a photo of sb意为给某人照相,此处应用人称代词的宾格。
正确答案为C。
4、Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left.A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up答案:B解析:考查动词词组。
get up意为“起床,起立”。
句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位,正在那时,很幸运地,一个人站起来离开了。
”故选B。
1意为“从事,占据时间或空间”;C意为“闭嘴”;D意为“建造,搭起”。
5、We laugh at jokes,but seldom about how they work.A.we think B.think weC.we do think D.do we think答案:D解析:考查倒装。
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(8)
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(8)及答案单项选择1.——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.——How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced答案A。
【解析】考查时态。
由第一句可知:我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证,再由第二句中then可知:这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿。
因此时态应为将来进行时。
故选A 项。
B项为现在完成时,C项伟现在完成进行时,D项伟将来完成时,均不符合句意。
2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular2.答案B。
【解析】考查形容词。
A项意为“普遍的,全面的”;B项意为“时常发生的”;C项意为“正常的,正规的”;D项意为“特别的,特殊的”。
句意为:“酒后驾车,是过去常常发生的事,但现在已得到控制。
”通过辨析四个选项可知,应选B项。
3.——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.——I can’t agree more. it’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined3.答案 D。
【解析】考查动词用法。
第二句意思为:“我非常赞同。
让这两件事情相结合时非常好的。
”have sth. done.意为“使某事被做”。
湖北十堰市第一中学高考英语专题复习 阅读理解
湖北十堰市第一中学高考英语专题复习阅读理解一、高中英语阅读理解1.(2019•北京)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
By the end of the century, if not sooner, the world's oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms (海洋微生物) called phytoplankton. Because of the way light reflects off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface. Ocean colour varies from green to blue, depending on the type and concentration of phytoplankton. Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas, while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean's appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, where they pull carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) into the ocean while giving off oxygen. When these organisms die, they bury carbon in the deep ocean, an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean's warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT's Center for Global Change Science, built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century. In a world that warms up by 3℃, it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would occur. The model projects that currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer. But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener. "Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing." she said, "but the type of phytoplankton is changing."(1)What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A. The various patterns at the ocean surface.B. The cause of the changes in ocean colour.C. The way light reflects off marine organisms.D. The efforts to fuel the growth of phytoplankton.(2)What does the underlined word "vulnerable" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. SensitiveB. BeneficialC. SignificantD. Unnoticeable(3)What can we learn from the passage?A. Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine ecosystem.B. Dutkiewicz's model aims to project phytoplankton changesC. Phytoplankton have been used to control global climateD. Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear greener.(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To assess the consequences of ocean colour changesB. To analyse the composition of the ocean food chainC. To explain the effects of climate change on oceansD. To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项最新研究表明,由于气候变暖,世界海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿。
湖北十堰市2016高考英语单项选择和阅读能力练习(1)答案
2015高考英语(附解析答案)Ⅰ.单项填空1.________a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.A.It existed B.There existedC.There had D.It had解析句意:对于做这份工作的必要性,工人们存在一定的疑惑。
There exists/existed...有;存在;相当于There be....结构。
答案 B2.When the young man came back,tired,he just forgot to turn on the radio and____missed the program.A.anyhow B.thusC.however D.somewhat解析句意为:这年轻人回来时,累了,他就忘了打开收音机,因而错过了那个节目。
anyhow不管怎样;thus如此;因此;这样;从而;however然而;somewhat稍微;有点。
答案 B3.—Darling,I didn't get promoted.—________!There will be loads of other opportunities.A.Well done B.What a pityC.Cheer up D.All right解析答语句意:振作起来!还会有很多其他的机会的。
cheer up振作起来;well done做得很好;what a pity真遗憾;all right好。
答案 C4.The police arrived twenty minutes later and________the crowd for the sake of safety.A.took up B.wound upC.woke up D.broke up解析考查动词短语。
句意:二十分钟后警察到了,为了安全起见把人群驱散了。
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(5)
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(5)及答案单项选择1、People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful答案:A.考点:考查形容词的意义和用法。
句意:人们一直对于地球生命的起源感到好奇。
解析:根据介词about后面宾语从句的意义,可以确定前面表示的是好奇,be curious about 是“对……感到好奇”的意思。
2、 in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something答案:B.考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。
句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。
解析:nothing用于句中表示否定意义,而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。
3、Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.How about next week?A. Good for youB. It won’t bother meC. Not at allD. That’s OK 答案:D.考点:考查交际用语。
句意:—约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。
—好的,下周怎么样?解析:根据后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以,用That’s OK。
4、Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that答案:C.考点:考查定语从句。
十堰市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题
十堰市最新高考英语阅读理解练习题一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Washington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most, interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. CamerasC. Meals.D. Safety lights.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了四个有特色的华盛顿特区自行车之旅。
十堰市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题
十堰市最新高考英语阅读理解练习题一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解At first, Michael Surrell didn't see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors' home. He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house in Allentown, Pennsylvania, when they got a call from one of his daughters, "The house next door is on fire!" He went to investigate. That's when he saw two women and a girl hysterical (歇斯底里的)on their porch."The baby's in there!" one of the women cried. Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, instinctively ran inside. "The baby" was 8-year-old Tiara Roberts, the woman's granddaughter and a playmate of Surrell's three youngest kids, then 8, 10, and 12. The other two on the porch were Tiara's aunt and cousin.Entering the burning house was like "running into a bucket of black paint," Surrell says. The thick smoke caused him to stumble blindly around, burned his eyes, and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions would have been hazardous for anyone, but for Surrell, who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (慢性阻塞性肺疾病), they were life-threatening. He was the last person who should have run into a burning building--- he has lung disease. But that didn't stop him.After a few minutes in the smoke filled house, he retreated outside to catch his breath. "Where is Tiara?" he asked desperately." The second floor." her aunt shouted back.Surrell knew he couldn't hold his breath for long. So he uttered a little prayer, "Well, Lord, this is it. You gotta help me, because I'm not coming out without that little girl." Taking a deep breath, he went in a second time.The darkness was overwhelming. Yet because the house had a similar layout to his, he found the stairs and made it to the second floor. He turned to the right and was met by intense heat. He was already out of breath."Baby girl, where are you?" His throat and lungs burned as if he'd inhaled fire instead of the smoke and soot in the air. Every blink stung his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling and popping of burning wood. ①.Still unable to see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl. An ominous thought crossed his mind: I'm probably gonna die up here.Finally he touched something. A shoe, then an ankle. He pulled Tiara toward him. ②Her body was limp and she wasn't breathing. He scooped her into his arms and stood. He felt the heat of the flames on his cheeks. Turning, he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside. Surrell put Tiara down on the porch.③. A voice told him, "You have to breathe for her." He started CPR -the first time he'd ever done so. The women stood behind him, praying silently. Soon a soot-filled cough came from Tiara's throat. Surrell gave five more breaths. She coughed again. Her eyes flickered. He gave one final breath. She opened her eyes and took a breath on her own.④.Their eyes met. Surrell hugged her tight and said, "Uncle's got you." Soon after, his throat closed off.Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later, having suffered severe burns to his windpipe and the upper portion of his lungs. He spent over a week in the hospital. Tiara was released from the hospital after a few days. The fire exacerbated Surrell's pulmonary condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways. "It's a small price to pay," he says. "I'd do it again in a heartbeat. Wouldn't giveit a second thought."(1)Michael Surrell ran to save "the baby" mainly because______.A.he was on the scene casuallyB.he was driven by instinctC.his daughter was in dangerD.his own house was at risk(2)Why should Surrell be the last person to run into a burning building?A.The fire department had been called.B.He was 64 years old at that time.C.The condition was life-threatening.D.He had chronic pulmonary disease.(3)In the course of rescue, Surrell______.A.had to move out for breath because of smokeB.was prevented by the overwhelming smokeC.made it to the second floor without any troubleD.could clearly hear the sound made by the baby(4)Which blank could the sentence "Then a weak but distinct voice emerged" be best put in?A.①B.②C.③D.④(5)From the last paragraph, we can learn that______. .A.Surrell came back to life a week laterB.Tiara had to stay in hospital for weeksC.Surrell's disease became more seriousD.Tiara needed further extra medication(6)What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.Breathe for HerB.Struggle to surviveC.A small price to payD.A man with lung disease【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)A(5)C(6)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病的人不顾个人安危去邻居家着火的房子里成功救出小女孩,因此造成他肺部疾病加重,但是他对自己所做的从不后悔。
湖北省十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(3)及答案单项选择【专题训练与高考预测】1.---Is your headache getting ___?-- No, It`s worseA betterB badC lessD well2. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _________?A did you speakB were they speakingC are they speakingD have they been speaking 3.John, look at the time.____you play the piano at such a late hourA MustB CanC MayD Need4.I do every single bit of housework ____my husband Bob just does the dishes nowand fthen.A sinceB whileC whenD as5.---Is your daughter studying for an examination ?--- Yes, he`s ____it next week.A.doingB.makingC.to giveD.to take6.I hope she is getting better.It`s said he ___a bad cold for a month.A.has hadB.had hadC.hasD.was having7.--Here is a new schoolbag for you.--Thank you, Mum, but there is no need ______a new one for me.A.to buyB.to have boughtC.buying D bought8.We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study9.The hero often said,“One should love ______ country!”A.it’s B.their C.one’s D.himself10.----______ repeat the question?----Yes, please.A.Did I B.Will you C.Can I D.Shall I11._______the new policy, we`re now having a happy life.A Thanks to B. Because C.Because of D.Thank for12._____is no possibility ____Bob will win the first prize in the match.A. That ;thatB. There ;thatC. There ;whetherD. It ;whether13.______, a form must be filled in first.A. To ask for this job.B. In order to get his jobC.Making request for this job.D.If you want to get this job.14.____in a mountain village, Zhang ming has now become a famous writer.A.Before a school teacherB.Once a school teacherC.He was a school teacherD.He worked as a school teacher.15.—Have you finished your report ?---No, I will finish it in _____20 minutes.A. other B another C more D.less16.—What made more than 100 passengers die.--- ________the air crash in Russia.A.It wasB.There was C That was D.This was17.We`d rather stay at home than go to the cinema, _____?.A. had weB.hadn`t weC. wouldn`t we C. would we18.What do you think it is ____made them realize the importance of mastering a second language?A.whatB. whoC.whichD.that19.Never____ realised that water is so preciousA had I B.I C have I D did I20.She looks forward every spring to ___the flower-lined garden.A.paying a visitB.visit C walking D walking in21.—I went to visit Xi`an City Wall yesterday afternoon.---Oh, did you ? _______.A.So did IB.So I didC. Neither did ID. Nor did I22._____in a friendly way, their quarrel came to end.A. Being settledB. SettledC. Having settledD. Settling23.____time we had at the dinner party !A.How wonderfulB.What a wonderful timeC.How a wonderful timeD.What wonderful time24.In those days all the work had to be done ___hand.A. withB.inC.byD. on25.She ____the loud speaker so that everyone in the lecture room could hear her.A. turned onB.turned upC. turned offD. turned down26.I was really anxious about you.You ___home without a word.A.mustn`t leaveB.couldn`t have leftC.needn`t leave D shouldn`t have left27.---I`ll be away for a visit to the History Museum.Would you mind going with me ? ---______.A.I`ll like itB.No, I`ve no timeC.Not at all, I`d be glad toD.Yes, of course28.---Jane won the first prize in the concert.---______.A.So she didB.So did sheC.So she did, tooD. So did she, too29.The kind of cloth ____ well and lasts long.A. is washedB.washedC. washesD.wash30—Shall I return the book to the library ?----_______Let Li Ping do it.A.All rightB.Yes, pleaseC.No troubleD.No, thanks参考答案【参考答案】1.答案:A.解析:考查形容词。
湖北省十堰市高考英语单项选择和阅读能力练习(10)
湖北省十堰市2016高考英语单项选择和阅读能力练习(10)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________,some people drink alcohol.A.character B.evidenceC.pressure D temper解析此处表示“逃脱压力”的意思。
答案 C2.It was you rather than your sister________to run the shop after your parents retired.A.who were B.that wasC.who was D.whom were解析考查强调结构和主谓一致。
强调结构中被强调的是主语部分you rather than your sister,指人,一般用who;rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致,故选A。
答案 A3.It is fashionable to drive a car,but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A.give up B.stick to C.insist on D.connect to 解析考查短语动词的辨析。
根据句子的意思分析,此处应该表示“坚持遵守规章”;短语insist on表示“坚持应该做某事”,后面一般不跟名词作宾语。
答案 B4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may get________over by a car.A.to run B.runC to be run D.running解析语境逻辑制约,该空表示被小汽车碾过去,应填过去分词,构成get run系表结构。
十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(112)
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(11-2)及答案单项选择1.——Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.——How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced答案A。
【解析】考查时态。
由第一句可知:我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证,再由第二句中then可知:这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿。
因此时态应为将来进行时。
故选A 项。
B项为现在完成时,C项伟现在完成进行时,D项伟将来完成时,均不符合句意2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular2.答案B。
【解析】考查形容词。
A项意为“普遍的,全面的”;B项意为“时常发生的”;C项意为“正常的,正规的”;D项意为“特别的,特殊的”。
句意为:“酒后驾车,是过去常常发生的事,但现在已得到控制。
”通过辨析四个选项可知,应选B项。
3.——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.——I can’t agree more. it’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined3.答案 D。
【解析】考查动词用法。
第二句意思为:“我非常赞同。
让这两件事情相结合时非常好的。
”have sth. done.意为“使某事被做”。
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(14)
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(14)及答案单项选择------专题探究专题探究:专题详解:主要考查的知识点:情态动词的基本含义和用法:情态动词表推测的用法以及情态动词+have十v-ed结构等。
重点复习:may.might.can.could表示可能;must.can.could.may. might—have done表示对过去发生事情的推测。
should.ought to—have done表示对过去的责备。
would rather—have done以及had bet— ler~-have done表示后悔。
will.shaIl表示请求.许可:could.might. should have done表示虚拟语气。
考题 (典型例题) Our holiday is coming. Arc yon going home for the holiday7I haven't decided yet. I go home. hut it depends on the weather.A. mustB. needC. mayD. will考题点拨:答案为c。
本题考查情态动词表示可能性的用法。
must表示非常肯定的语气,need表示“必须·需要”·will表示”意愿” 而may表示把握不大的一种可能性,后面常跟but分句。
故答案为C。
单项选择------考题类型回顾1 测试语法 (典型例题 -Can the project be finished as planned?Sure. it comppleted in time, we'll work two more hours a day.A. having gotB. to getC. gettingD. get1.B 点拨:此题考查不定式作目的状语。
句意为:“这项工程能按计划完成吗?~当然,为了让它按时完成,我们将每天加班两小时。
湖北省十堰市高考英语 单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(28)
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(28)及答案单项选择------考题类型回顾1 测试考点8 (典型例题分 ) I always take some- thing to read when I go tothe doctor's _ _ I have to wait.A. in caseB. so thatC. in orderD. as if1.A点拨:题意:“当我去诊所时,我总是带些读物,以便在不得不等候时消磨时间”,in case“以防。
假如”引导的状语从句可以用来表示“动机”而其他三项不合题意。
回顾2 测试考点 8 (典型例题ll these gifts must be mailed immediately intime for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving2.C点拨:题意:“所有的礼物都必须立即邮寄出,目的是在圣诞节及时被收到”,in orderto或so as to引导的不定式表示目的或动机,且gift与receive之间存在动宾关系,故选c。
回顾3 测试考点 1 ( 典型例题 ) My mother always gets a bit if wedon't arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient3.A点拨:考查形容词辨析。
题意:“当我们说我们会及时回家而又没回去时,我妈妈总是感到担心”,anxious“担心,忧虑”,而ashamed“羞愧的”,patient“耐心的”,weak“弱的”均不符合题意。
回顾 4 测试考点 3 (典型例题)Once a decision has been made. all of us should it.A. direct toB. stick to C, lead to D, refer to4.B点拨:考查动词短语辨析。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
十堰市2014高考英语单项选择、阅读理解回顾训练(1)及答案单项选择1. --Hello, this is 77553861.A. How are you?B. Will you come tonight?C. Can I take a mesage?D. Is that Mike?2. Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance.A. not hold ; should beB. didn't hold ; beC. hold ; wasD. not hold ; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________.A. linesB. instructionsC. wordsD. suggestions4. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired.--I am tired. I__________ the living-room all day.A. paintedB. have been paintingC. had paintedD. have painted5. I'm sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me.A. don't know; are speakingB. don't know ;were speakingC. didn't know; were speakingD. didn't know; are speaking6. "Please __________why you're so late," said his girlfriend.A. excuseB. explainC. apologizeD. tell7. The rescue team made every __________ to find the missing mountain climber.A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility8. --" Would you mind the window? It's hot here!" May said.--"__________. "Tom replied.A. to open ; No, pleaseB. open ; Yes, pleaseC. opening; No, of course notD. opening ; Yes, please9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied10. The reason_________ he didn't come was _________ he had to take care of his sick mother.A. why ; thatB. why ; whichC. which ; whyD. that ; for11. We __________ so tired. We've only been to a party.A. mustn't have feltB. wouldn't have feltC. shouldn't have feltD. couldn't have felt12. The girl__________ on the ground __________to me that she had___________ the book on the shelf.A. lying ; lay ; laidB. lay ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; layD. lying; lied ; laid13. --I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9--Yes. __________ news came as __________shock to us.A. the ; theB. the ; a C, / ; / D. / ; a14. Neither of them knew what was doing.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another15. Sometimes words alone were not enough to _________pupils along the path of knowledgeA. provideB. persuadeC. adviseD. cause16. --What when I phoned you?A. had you done; finishedB. were you doing; had just finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; was finishing17. My uncle___________ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn’t marryC. was not marryingD. would marry18. Scientists say it may be five or ten years___________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when19. --I can't find Mr. Smith.--It was in the hotel___________ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since20. Our new house is very___________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutesA. convenientB. comfortableC. naturalD. helpful21. --I don't think we have met before.--Yes, once at a party, but we___________.A. weren't introducedB. didn't introduceC. haven't introducedD. were not introducing22. You look so tired tonight. It is high time you_________.A. went to bedB. went to sleepC. go to bedD. to sleep23. People greatly__________ in their views of life.A. leadB. differC. bringD. struggle24. __________ she couldn't understand was__________ fewer and fewer students showed interestin her lessons.A. What; whyB. That ; whatC. What ; becauseD.25.The __________ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A. bicycle's shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop26. --The prison was ___________ fire last night.--Someone must have set fire___________ it.A. on ; withB. on ; toC. over; withD. should27. Keep up good state of mind even if you___________ fail plenty of times.A. mustB. willC. canD. should28. Sandy could do nothing but _________ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admitingD. to29. I know nothing about the young lady ___________ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides30. --Have you any oranges and apples?--__________A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over thereB. The oranges are very cheap.C. You like apples, don’t you?D. Of course, we have some fruits.参考答案1—5 DDBBC 6—10 BCCCA 11—15 CBBDB16—20 BBBBA 21—25 AABAB 26—30 BBACA在句中充当除谓语以外句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。
非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式作主语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和表语、动名词作主语、表语、宾语和定语)和分词(作定语、补足语、状语和表语),分词包括现在分词和过去分词。
从时间关系上看,不定式表未来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成,同时注意不定式和现在分词的完成式也表完成尤其是表示有明显的先后关系的完成;从主动与被动来看,不定式和现在分词表主动,过去分词表被动,同时注意不定式和现在分词的被动式也表被动不定式的被动式在表被动的同时还兼表未来,现在分词的被动式表被动的同时还兼表进行。