(江苏专版)2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题1语法知识第五节交际用语与习惯用语学案牛津译林版

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【最新】江苏高考英语二轮复习语法专题-交际用语整理

专题五交际用语考点1 常考的交际用语1．—Sorry ，Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.—，but don ’ｔ do that again ！(2015·天津，1)A ．Go aheadB ．Forget itC ．It dependsD ．With pleasure2．—Jack ，you seem excited.—？I won the first prize in the English speech contest.(2015天津，4)A ．Guess whatB ．So whatC ．Pardon meD ．Who cares3．—Let ’s go to the New Year ’s Eve party ，shall we?—I guess it will be fun.(2015·陕西，11) A ．Forget it! B ．No way!C ．Why not?D ．What for? 4．—Jim ，can you work this Sunday?—？I ’ve been working for two weeks on end.(2015·江苏，23) A ．Why me B ．Why notC ．What ifD ．So what5．—I got that job I wanted at the public library.—！That ’ｓ good news.(2014·陕西，11)A ．Go aheadB ．CheersC ．CongratulationsD ．Come on6．—Why not stay here a little longer?—，but I really have to go.(2014·重庆，2) A ．Never mind B ．I ’d love toC ．Pleased to meet youD ．I can ’t find any reason 7．—This apple pie is too sweet ，don ’t you think so? —.I think it ’ｓ just right ，actually.(2014·山东，3)A ．Not reallyB ．I hope soC ．Sounds goodD ．No wonder 8．—Could I use this dictionary? —.It ’ｓ a spare one.(2014·江西，21)A ．Good ideaB ．Just go aheadC ．You ’re welcomeD ．You ’d better not 考点归纳1.It/That (all) depends.那得视情况而定。

2020年高考英语江苏卷基础知识积累与运用(答案版)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）基础知识积累与运用答案单项填空一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换完形填空一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换（1）幻景；（2）远见，眼光；（3）视力四．长难句分析对于他而言，接受自己失明的命运是一回事，让这种事情继续下去是另外一回事，尤其当这个事情容易修复时。

It was one thing to do…and (it was) another to do….意思是“做…是一回事，做…是另外一回事”。

When 引导的是时间状语从句。

阅读A篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换（1）释放；（2）发射，投（弹）；（3）排放；（4）发布；（5）发泄，释放四．熟词生义 (翻译句子，并写出黑体词的含义)lift, 取消，解除翻译：武汉取消了出境交通限制。

五．高考真题改编之语法填空1. cured;2. was lowered阅读B篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换三．辨析词汇adapt 和adopt (将下列斜体字的含义写在横线上)（1）采纳；（2）收养；（3）改编；（4）适应四．熟词生义 (翻译句子，并写出黑体词的含义)house, 为…提供空间翻译：亭被以新颖的方式改装后，又重新出现在包括小咖啡馆、修理铺、甚至除颤器的城市街道和乡村绿地中。

五．高考真题改编之语法填空1. being；2. to arrive六．长难句分析开始受到技术进步的影响，最近受到废品场糟糕天气的影响，一个时代下的亭现在重返舞台。

Beaten first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards (废品场)，为过去分词短语做让步状语，and连接两部分内容有明显的时间状语first, lately做分割，first by the march of technology 和lately by the terrible weather in junkyards。

(江苏专用)高考英语总复习第二部分语法专项突破第五讲时态和语态课件

(4)“be to+动词原形” 表示约定的、计划中的或按职责、义务将要发生的动作，这种动作通常是人的意志所能控制的，或用于征求意见。 You are to hand in your papers by 10 o’clock. 到 10 点你得交上试卷。
1．(2015·重庆高考 T1)—Is Peter coming?
—No, he ____B______his mind after a phone call at the last
minute.
A．changes
B．changed
C．was changing D．had changed
解析：句意：“彼得会来吗？”“不来了，他打完电话之后的最后一刻改变了主意。 ”根据句子的时间状语 after a phone call at the last minute 可知，彼得改变主意是过去发生的动作，是回答问题者的回忆内容，因此应该用一般过去时。 A 项是一般现在时，表经常性、习惯性的动作； C 项是过去进行时，表示“过去某时正在做某事”； D 项是过去完成时，表示动作发生在过去的另外一个动作之前，即“过去的过去”。这三个选项在时间上显然不符合本题逻辑。
2．一般过去时表示在过去某时某刻发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表过去的时间状语连用，如 yesterday, last year, last night, the other day, just now, then, two days ago, in 1999, at that time 等。 (2015·天津高考阅读理解)I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般的) experience that summer... 我从没有告诉我妈妈那个夏天的奇迹般的经历……

2020江苏高考英语二轮讲义：专题五书面表达层级二第一讲靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达

层级二低档作文如何升级为五档作文，策略告诉你书面表达得分在11－19分之间的学生的写作特点：1.只使用简单的词或短语；2.句式单一，单句较多；3.缺乏承上启下的词语和句子；4.不会使用从句；5.不会正确运用谓语动词或短语；6.不会使用倒装和强调句型。

高考书面表达侧重考查考生的语言运用能力，这就要求考生能够正确运用高级的词汇和语法结构并能够熟练运用句与句之间的连接成分以使行文流畅。

因此，平时的写作训练中，要学会恰当地运用高级句式和过渡语，使文章“闪亮登场”。

第一讲靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达[学生用书P103] 英语书面表达第五档作文中提到：语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。

换句话说，如果考生使用高级词汇或句型，即使犯了少量或轻微的语言错误，也可不扣分，文章还是属于最高档次。

因此，为了让文章档次高，首先要学会使用高级词汇。

高级词汇的使用能够给文章增添色彩和画面感。

它会大大提升文章的档次，从而帮助考生获得高分。

要做到准确使用高级词汇，应该注意以下几个方面：一、使用亮点词汇的4种策略写作时恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。

①(2019·北京卷书面表达)I’m very glad to know that you’re coming to tour in China.→I’m more than delighted to know that you’re coming to tour in China.②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I hope you can consider my application and allow me to be a volunteer.→I hope you can take my application into consideration and allow me to be a volunteer.③(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am sure that I am fit for the job.→So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am convinced thatI am qualified for the job.④(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)As a result, enough preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.→As a consequence, adequate preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.⑤(2019·天津卷书面表达)I want to make my voice heard.→I feel an urge to make my voice heard.⑥Only when you do more reading and writing can you succeed in improving your English.→Only when you do more reading and writing can you make it in improving your English.⑦To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and appealing, but our school life is also rich and colorful.→To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and attractive, but our school life is also rich and colorful.⑧(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Great changes have taken place in our school in the last few years. And the news came that a short film will be shown in our school.→Our school has witnessed great changes in the last few years. And word came that a short film will be shown in our school.写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语，要用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。

【2020】(江苏版)高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第五讲名词、介词随堂巩固牛津译林版

5．Universal________ to education is the ability of all people to have equal opportunity in education,regardless of their social class, ethnicity,background or physical disabilities.
A．worshipB．credit
C．argumentD．privilege
B解析：考查名词的用法。句意：国际基金会因它促进金融稳定、制止危机、促进贸易和减少贫困方面的努力而得到批评和赞誉。 worship尊重； credit赞扬； argument争执； privilege特权。故选B。
4．(20xx·盐城质检)—We’ve been destroying lots of forests every year.
C．offD．of
C解析：考查介词辨析。句意：中国有充分的理由拥有钓鱼岛主权。钓鱼岛位于我国东海岸200英里。表示方位时，A项表示“隔开一段距离”； B项表示“接壤”； C项表示“海岸边”； D项表示“所属关系”。根据句中“coast” 可知，表示海岸边的地理位置。故选C。
10．(20xx·苏锡常镇四市高三调研) ________their cultures,Americans have taken over from the Indians many other things.
7．It takes________ to talk to others on the team when that might expose some of your own weaknesses or ignorance.

(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题一单项填空考点4习语会话课件牛津译林版

rather than get your way.
A.play the game
B.cross your fingers
C.raise the red flag D.kill the fatted机会吧?——如果你想要晋升,你得遵守规则,而不是随心所欲。本题考查情景交际。play the game遵守规则,规规矩矩;cross your fingers祈求好运;raise the red flag发出警示;kill the fatted calf设宴款待。故选A项。
C.By all means D.It just depends
答案 C 句意:——我将去叙利亚。你能告诉我你在那里的经历吗?——当然可以。吃饭的时候我们讨论一下。本题考查情景交际。never mind不要紧,没关系,回答道歉时的用语;go ahead去吧,用吧;by all means当然可以;it just depends 视情况而定。根据后面内容可知,对方同意了,故选C项。
C.be all ears
D.fly off the handle
思路点拨句意:——发生什么事了?你们的老板好像大发雷霆了。——难道你不知道他的秘书把那份秘密报告泄露给了新闻媒体吗?考查英语习语。 fly off the handle大发雷霆。符合语境。be over the moon 高兴极了。laugh one's head off狂笑不已。be all ears全神贯注地听。
4.(2019江苏南京、盐城二模)—There are probably aliens living here on earth.
—
! I can't believe you said that.
e on B.Forget it

(江苏专用)2020高考英语增分篇专题一语言基础知识专题讲解2层级——1.基础保分类考点(第一至四讲)课件

travel agency?
—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best
choice. A．strength
B．talent
C．ability
D．skill
解析：句意：“你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作？”“噢，你知
道，英语是我的强项。因此这是我的最佳选择。”strength“强
agreement with the national soccer reform.
A．judgments
B．adjustments
C．comments
D．achievements
解析：句意：一些学校将不得不做出调整，以便和国家足球改革保持一致。既然要和国家足球改革保持一致 (in agreement with the national soccer reform)，那么就应该做出调整(make adjustments)，故选 B 项。
一词多义与熟词新义
1．(2019·江苏高考)Nowadays the ________ for travelling is
shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A．priority
B．potential
C．proportion
D．pension
解析：句意：如今，旅游的重点从购物转向了食物和风
解析：句意：孩子们不应该有机会接触暴力电影，因为他们
可能会模仿他们看到的东西。imitate“模仿”，符合语境。 indicate“表明，显示”；investigate“调查”；innovate“创新，改革”。
答案：C
4．(2018·江苏高考)Despite the poor service of the hotel，the

(江苏专用)2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题一单项填空考点2谓语与非谓语课件牛津译林版

gradually faded.
A.shot
B.being shot
C.shooting
D.to shoot
答案 C 句意:随着近几年海归学生数量的陡增,国外文凭持有者的吸引力已经逐渐消退。本题考查非谓语动词。the number与shoot之间存在主动关系,应用现在分词作宾补,故选C项。
9.(2019江苏苏北七市三模)With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our
6.(2019江苏镇江一模,27)I felt like giving up. I probably
whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”
A.would have B.would
C.should
D.should have
, but my dad
答案 A 句意:我想要放弃。我可能已经放弃了,但是我父亲低声说道,“加油!你能成功的。”本题考查虚拟语气。根据I felt like giving up.可知,我过去想要放弃,但是在父亲的鼓励下,我并没有放弃,即本想要做某事而没有做,应用would have done,句中用了省略形式,完整句子为I probably would have given up...。故选A项。
答案 B
3.非谓语动词历年来非谓语动词一直是单项选择题的重要考查内容。考查重点为非谓语动词作状语。试题的特征呈现出“情景化”和“设问角度多样化”的趋势。势。
典例6 (2019江苏,30)
the convenience of digital payment, many senior
citizens started to use smart phones.

2020年高考英语江苏卷基础知识积累与运用(原卷版)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）基础知识积累与运用单项填空一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换完形填空一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换三．一词多义(将下列斜体字的含义写在横线上)vision原文：He lost his sight but found a vision.他失去了视力，但却拥有了远见卓识。

（1）He had a vision of a garden full of trees. ______________（2）The painter is a person of great artistic vision. _____________（3）He has very little vision in her left eye. _____________四．长难句分析For him, it was one thing to accept his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue when it could be fixed so easily.阅读A篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换三．一词多义(将下列斜体字的含义写在横线上)release原文：The State Council released Guidelines on Conducting COVID19 Prevention and Control on an Ongoing Basis.国务院发布新冠肺炎疫情防控指导意见。

（1）He was released from prison after serving two years of a fiveyear sentence.____________（2）The plane released its bombs at 10,000feet. _____________（3）Coal power stations release sulphur dioxide into the atmosphere._____________（4）The mayor has released a statement explaining the reasons for his resignation._____________（5）He punched the pillow in an effort to release his anger.______________四．熟词生义 (翻译句子，并写出黑体词的含义)Wuhan lifted outbound traffic restrictions.lift, ____________翻译：________________________________________________________________________________五．高考真题改编之语法填空1. The daily number of newly ___________ (cure) patients exceeded that of the newly confirmed cases.2. The public health emergency response ___________ (lower) to Level 2 in the BeijingTianjinHebei region at that time.阅读B篇一．基础词汇考查与积累二．词性转换三．辨析词汇adapt 和adopt (将下列斜体字的含义写在横线上)原文1：Adapted in imaginative ways, many have reappeared on city streets and village greens housing tiny cafes, cellphone repair shops or even defibrillator machines (除颤器).亭被以新颖的方式改装后，又重新出现在包括小咖啡馆、修理铺、甚至除颤器的城市街道和乡村绿地中。

(江苏专版)2020年牛津译林版高考英语提分专题：1语法知识第5节动词的时态和语态第2讲被动语态课件

/
/
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高频考点梳理 1.只有及物动词或短语才有被动语态；不及物动词或短语无被动语态。 Many stars appear in the sky at night. 晚上天空会出现很多星星。 Great changes have taken place in my hometown since reform and opening-up. 改革开放以来，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 2.被动语态的构成为“be＋过去分词”，只要变换be的形式就可以得到不同时态的被动语态；除be之外被动语态的构成形式还有：get/become＋过去分词。 Her car got stolen at the weekend. 她的车在周末被人偷了。 Tigers become endangered. 老虎濒临灭绝。
A.will install
√B.will have been installed
C.are installed
D.have been installed
解析考查动词的时态和语态。根据后面的时间状语by 2022可知，空处应用将来完成时。动词install和5G terminals之间是被动关系，故空处应用将来完成时的被动语态。
9.He hurried home，never once looking back to see if he ________.
(2017·江苏，27)
√A.was being followed
B.was following
C.had been followed
D.followed
解析句意为：他匆忙回家了，一次也不曾回头看看有没有人在跟踪他。这里if引导的宾语从句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻(hurried home)正在进行的动作。又因he与follow之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。综合可知选A项。

(江苏专版)2020版高考英语大二轮复习专题1语法知识第一节动词与动词短语学案牛津译林版

专题1 语法知识作为语法知识考查形式的单项填空是高考英语试卷的第一道题，如果能轻松拿下，就能带着一份明快的心情向后面的试题进发；如果在此卡壳，将直接影响后面的发挥。

所以，精心备考单项填空十分重要。

把脉近三年江苏卷考点分布考纲要求1.夯实基础，回顾、梳理基础语法和词汇知识的应用；2.熟练掌握词法、句法、惯用法、交际用语、词语辨析等；3.注重固定短语的积累，将短语进行整合。

命题特点1.继续秉承“强调基础、注重能力”的命题理念，语境清晰，题干简洁，话题时尚，基本涵盖学过的词法知识和语法现象，主要考查了考生对名词、动词、形容词、介词、连词、时态和语态、三大从句、非谓语动词、动词短语、情景交际等知识点的掌握情况。

题干语境信息丰富，注重在真实语境中语言的得体性考查。

词汇题只要词汇量过关基本不会失分。

尽管语法对考生的语言理解及运用能力要求越来越高，但落脚点基本在主干语法的基本用法上，没有偏题怪题，强调语法的表意功能，考生容易上手。

2.在题干的话题方面，时效性很强，注重情景设置的多样性和真实性。

比如19年单项填空的题干选材紧紧围绕“国家形象、职业发展、5G运用、医患关系、清洁能源、环境问题、健康生活、文化交流”等具体社会情境，强调问题情境的真实性，考查内容的基础性，考查学生在情境中运用英语理解和表达意义的能力。

在功能意念方面，包括了表达观点、提出建议、陈述事实等。

这种丰富、真实的情景有利于考查考生在多种情境中的综合运用语言能力。

备考策略1.日积月累，厚积薄发单项填空题要识记的词法和语法项目包括：名词词义辨析；动词短语词义辨析；介词短语词义辨析；短句和谚语的意义等。

这些基础知识既涵盖了高中教材的所有知识点，又涉及英美国家日常生活中常用的语言现象，所以，在备考中要认真夯实基础，制订好合理高效的背诵计划并强化执行力。

2.深入挖掘，全面掌握要注重对基础知识的掌握，特别是对动词的时态、非谓语动词及从句的掌握。

只有全面、透彻地掌握基础知识，才能面对相关考点时“一锤定音，掷地有声”。

2020届江苏高考英语重点常考词汇综合运用整理

Unit 1 a(an) (1)--- activity (50)I.根据要求转换词形1. inability ________ —(opp.)2. normal ________ ___ (opp.)3. present _(opp.)____________―(n.) 4.concrete___ (opp.)5. absolute ________ ___ (adv.)6.accept _________ ―(adj.)7. academic _______ ____ (adv.) 8.access _________ __(adj.)9. accident ________ ____ (adv.) 10.accumulate ____ ______ (adj.)11. accomplish _____ _______ (n.) 12. acquire _______ ___ (n.) __________ (adj.)13. accuracy _______ ___ (opp.) _ ___________ (adj.)II.根据所给中文拼写单词1.废除，废止_____ —2.荒谬的___ —3.加速，加快_____ —4.积极的，起作用的 _________III.写出下列单词的中文1.abrupt2. accommodation3. acknowledge(3)4.accountantIV.词组互译1. 一座废弃的城池沉溺于(abandon)2有能力做某事=3. oppose abortion __________________________4.刚要做..…突然.…=5.某人不在时=(a) lack of evidence= ________________________________6.聚精会神/专心于be a /in7. 自然资源丰富be rich/resources.8, 滥用职权酗酒drug abuse9.人们普遍认为…______________________________________________10.轻易获得/接近/利用sb.=sth.11.陪伴某人去某地__________________________ 陪伴某人keep12.达至1」目的.13.由于，因为____________ 说明原因，占(比例)(account)take sth. into consideration =/14.偶然地，意外地_______________ ==15.控告某人做某事==16.习惯于早起___________________ =17.实现某人的抱负________________________________________18.获得知识、经验____________________________19.按…行事；对…起作用/有影响____________________________参考答案I.根据要求转换词形 1. ability 2.abnormal 3.absent;presence 4.abstract 5.absolutely 6.acceptable 7.academically8. accessible 9.accidentally 10.accumulative 11.accomplishment 12.acquisition;acquired 13.inaccuracy;accurate 1. an abandoned city; be abandoned to2. be able to do=have the ability to do=be capable of doing3. 反对堕胎4. be about to do ..…when ..…=be on the point of doing5. during/in one ,s absence=in the absence of sb.; absence of evidence6. be absorbed/buried in7. be rich/abundant in natural resources 8. abuse one ,s power; abuse alcohol;滥用药物 9. It is universally acknowledged that.... 10. sb. have access to sth =sth. be accessible to sb.2020届高考11. accompany sb. to sp.; keep sb. CompanyII.根据所给中文拼写单词 1.abolish2.absurdin.写出下列单词的中文 1.突然的；粗鲁的；意外的 3.承认；答谢；告知收到IV 词组互译3.accelerate4.active2.膳宿；住处 4.会计12.accomplish a purpose13.on account of; account for; take sth. into account=take account of sth.14.by accident=by chance =accidentally15.charge sb. with doing=accuse sb. of doing=sue sb. fOr doing16.be accustomed to getting up early17.fulfill/achieve/realize one's ambition18.acquire knowledge/experience19.act onUnit 2 actor (51) -- agreement (100)I.根据要求转换词形1. adapt. _______ ___ (n.) 6. adopt _________ _____ (n.)2. adequate ____ __________(OPP)7. affection._______________________________ (adj.)3. admit _______ _______ (n.) 8. aggressive _____ ________ (n.)4. adjust . ______ _________ (n.)9. admire____________________________ (n.)5. addition . ____ ______ (adj.)10. afford _______ ____ (adj.)11. addict ______ _____ / _________ (adj.)_____ ________ (n.)II.根据所给中文拼写单词1.实际的 4.冒险_______________2.青春期的；青少年 5.拥护；主张3.热爱，爱慕______________2020届高考m.写出下列单词的中文1.administration 4. admirable2.adequate 5. aggressive3.agency _________________IV.词组互译1.承认做(2)/2.向公众发表演说_____________________________3.把小说改编成电影______________________________4.优于________________________________5.吸毒成瘾__________________________6. make the plan 调整计戈U7. gain / obtain an admission a club 获准加入俱乐部8. 一个被领养的孩子________________________9.同意;符合;与….一致/10.促进和平事业______________________________11.利用(2)/12.听从某人的劝告(3)/ /one,s advice13. current affairs _____________________14. have an affection/56.喜欢某人15. be afraid of doing.be afraid to do16.违背自然17. against the blue sky18.be high on the agenda/ put ...on the agenda19.add A to B/add to/add up/add up to参考答案I.根据要求转换词形1.adaptation2. inadequate3.admission4.adjustment5.additional6.adoption7.affectionate8.aggression9.admiration 10.affordable 11.addicted/addictive;addictionII.根据所给中文拼写单词1.actual2.adolescent3.adorem.写出下列单词的中文1.管理；行政部门3.代理机构5.有侵犯性的；好斗的；有进取心的IV词组互译20.admit doing sth./make an admission to/that4.adventure5.advocate2.充足的；适当的；胜任的4.值得敬佩的21.address the public22.adapt the novel into/for the film23.have/ gain an advantage over sb. of sth.24.be addicted to taking drugs25.make adjustments to the plan26.to27.an adopted child28.agree with...,in agreement with...29.advance the cause of peace30.make use of/take advantage of31.follow/take/accept one,s advice32.时事33.for/towards34.唯恐.…发生；害怕去做某事35.against the nature36.在蓝天的映衬下37.把….提上日程；当务之急38.把A加到B中；增加，增添；加起来；合计达Unit 3 agricultural (101)--- ample (150)I.根据要求转换词形1.agriculture(adj.) 4. alternate(adj.)2.aircraft(pl)3.alcohol.(adj)II.根据所给中文拼写单词L很相似地，同样地 _________ 2.总共；总的来说III.写出下列单词的中文1.airspace2.allowance3.allergicIV.词组互译1. with the aid of sb.3.旨在4.以.…为目的5.飞机失事7.发表你的观点8.敲响警钟10. jump up in alarm11.生还12.依然14.给我自由2020届高考5.amateur(opp.)6.ambition(adj)7.模棱两可的；有歧义的8.足够的，丰裕的9.allocate ______________10. _________________ alphabet11. _________________ altitude 2.去帮某人 _______________6.be on/off (the) air2.at an alarming rate13. all over ________________15. allow for2020届高考16.更不要说（6种）:17.不打扰/不碰_______________18.You are not alone in thinking... _____________________________________19.和某人友好相处_________________________20. think aloud.21.除了…以外别无选择but22.并非完全是坏事not bad23.令某人吃惊的是 ________________________24. among other things ___________________25.（数量上）达到；总计=to2020届高考I.根据要求转换词形1. agricultural2. aircraft3.alcoholic4.alternative5.professional6.ambitiousII.根据所给中文拼写单词1.alike2.ambiguous III.写出下列单词的中文1.领空3.altogether4.分配4.ample2.津贴 5.字母表3.有侵犯性的；好斗的；有进取心的 6.海拔IV词组互译1.在某人的帮助下..…e to one's aid3.be aimed at doing=aim at doing=aim to do4.aim at ....5.an air crash6.在广播/停止广播7.air your opinions8.set the alarm9.以惊人的速度10.惊慌地跳起来11.return alive12.all the same13.到处14.allow me to have freedom=allow me freedom15.考虑到；顾及16.let alone=much less=still less=not to mention=needless to say=to say nothing of17.let sb./sth. Alone18.你在思考.. 方面不是一个人19.get along/on well with sb.20.边想边说；自言自语21.have no choice/alternative but to do sth.22.altogether23.to one's amazement24.在其他东西中25.amount to=add up toUnit4 amuse (151)--appropriate (200)I.根据要求转换词形1. applause _____________ _(v.)2. amuse _______ ______(n.)3. announce ____________ ___ (n.)4. angry___________________ (n.)5. anxious (n.)6. ancient. / (OPP)7. appear _(n.) 8. apply _______ ______ (n.)II.根据所给中文拼写单词1.显而易见的 ________ 3.靠近;方法____ —2.一年一次的 ________ 4.合适的_____________—5.欣赏;感激__________ _(v.)/_______________ (n.)III.写出下列单词的中文1. appendix ___________2. antique ______ —3. anniversary __________4. ancestor5.ankle ______________IV.词组互译1.令某人高兴的是____ __ one's amusement2. 基于，根据be based on=3.多角度考虑问题consider the matter various4. 一方面…另.方面..…one thing. . for5.为……负责=6.号召某人做某事=____________________________________二make7. be anxious to do sth. __________________________8,渴求知识be anxious=have a great knowledge9.对•….作出分析=10.除了（还有X5）.===11.对某人/某事生气be angry/sb./sth.12.因为迟到向老师道歉/the teacher being late13.预料到会碰到麻烦trouble14.和某人有预约/an appointment with sb.15.应用广泛have __________________________________16.致力于某事a /a /c/d/d oneself to doing17. Rod loves（拆开）clocks. However,he never manages to put them together（组装）again.参考答案I.根据要求转换词形l.applaud 2.amusement 3.announcement 4.anger 5.anxiety 6.modern/contemporary 7.appearance 8.applicationII.根据所给中文拼写单词 1.apparent 2.annual 3.approach in.写出下列单词的中文 1.附录；阑尾 2.古董 3.纪念日 4.祖先IV 词组互译 39. to40. be anchored in 41. from;angles 42. For;another thing43. answer for=be responsible for44. appeal to sb. to do sth.=call on sb.to do sth.=make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 45. 对某事很着急 46. for; appetite for4.appropriate5.appreciate/appreciation5.脚踝47.analyze=make an analysis of..…48.besides=apart from=aside from=in addition=on top of49.at/with;about/at50.make an apology to/apologize to; for51.anticipate meeting trouble52.have/make53. a wide range of applications54.apply/address/commit/devote/dedicate55.taking apartUnit5 approve (201)-- atmosphere (250) I.根据要求转换词形2020届高考2. sleepy5. atmosphere3. assessment ____________ IV.词组互译 1 . approve of===2 .占…的面积 ___________________3 .无可争辩 ________________________ 4. arise from===5. an armed robbery _______________________6. be armed with=装备有7. 参军 the army8. 安排某人去做某事 arrange sb. to do sth. = make sb. to do1. appoint(n.)2. assign(n.)3. assume(n.)4. approve(n.)II.根据所给中文拼写单词 1 .近似、大约(adv.)2 .随心所欲的;专断的(adj.)5.(感到)羞愧的(adj. )in.写出下列单词的中文1. arms ____________ 5. arrive(n.) 6. athlete(adj.) 7. astonish/(adj.) 8. arise.(P/PP)3 .设计师(n.) _________________4 .人造的(adj.) _______________4. assistant ___________9.被捕under10.达成协议==11.一件家具a(n)of furniture12.as long as/13.as easy as pie/a piece of cake14.aside from=/15.把一段时间搁起来(留作它用)/ /aside (3)16.ask about./(2)17.自找麻烦_________________18.熟睡________________2020届高考19.帮助某人（做）某事assist sb/sth20.be of assistance to ____________________21.联合，与…相联系in with=A with BCf:A与B社交A B22.assure sb.of sth ____________________23.让某人震惊惊的是_________________24. a promising athlete ________________________参考答案I.根据要求转换词形l.appointment 2.assignment 3.assumption 4.approval 5.arrival 6.athletic7.astonishing/astonished 8.arose/arisenII.根据所给中文拼写单词1.approximately2.arbitrary3.architect4.artificial5.ashamedm.写出下列单词的中文1.武器2.昏昏欲睡的3.评估4.助手/辅助的5.气氛IV词组互译1.agree with/in agreement with/in favor of/subscribe to2.cover an area of..…3.beyond argument4.result from=be caused by=arise out of5.一个武装抢劫6.be equipped with7.join8.for;arrangements for9.arrest10.arrive at an agreement/reach agreement/ come to an agreement11.piece12.只要/和..…一样长13.小菜一碟14.apart from/in addition to15.put/lay/set16.询问、四处打听17.ask for trouble18.be sound asleep19.with/in doing sth.20.对..…有帮助21.Association；associate；associate with22.向某人保证某事23.to one's astonishment24.一个有前途的运动员。

2020版江苏省高考英语大二轮复习语法基础第二讲专题强化训练(1)

完形填空——记叙文[学生用书P137(单独成册)](建议用时：45分钟)Test 1(2019·苏、锡、常、镇四市教学情况调研)One evening, Catherine was at home as usual. As her __1__ swung between what she was going to do with her life and their dinner plans for the evening, she was unexpectedly __2__ by an urgent call from her sister.“Get over here! Turn onOne Facebook message and a phone NBC and check these guys out. They are just like you...”interview later, Catherine __3__ herself on a bus with 8 strangers in the middle of the sweltering desert heat of Utah, picking up trash and __4__awareness about zero-waste and climate change.With a deep __5__ of the environment and a desire to make a __6__，Catherine, Davey, and a group of self __7__“environmental pick-up artists”went on a coast to coast road side trash pick -up. As they walked, sometimes only __8__ 0.9 miles in an entire day, they __9__ and steadily made their way across the United States for three years, picking up a total of 201，678 pounds of trash.Catherine and Davey __10__ with us wonderful stories of hope and inspiration that fueledtheir __11__ to continue their journey. After spending weeks silently __12__ how she would have enough __13__ to fly home for their two-week spring break, Catherine found a blank, unidentified envelope __14__ with $850 cash in the desert. Just enough to get her home and back. After their bus __15__ outside of Denver, they unexpectedly got __16__ and arrived in Yosemite National Park three weeks later, just in time for the “Yosemite Facelift”where __17__ from all over the state came together with a __18__ of cleaning up trash all over the park.Being at the right place at the right time became almost normal, and they realized that muchof what they __19__ was more than just a coincidence. Together, their team learned to simply __20__ themselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

(2020年7月整理)江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总.doc

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总一、冠词The Article知识要点：冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。

冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。

a (an) 是不定冠词，a用在辅音之前：如a book, a man; an用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。

the是定冠词。

一、不定冠词的用法1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。

这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。

如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

如：He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。

3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。

如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、用于某些固定词组中。

如：a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。

5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。

如：This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。

It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。

It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。

2020年高考江苏版高考英语附录(部分文件,后持续更新)

附录一　高考英语江苏卷常考习语、谚语汇编 ◆牛津教材(M1-M11)中的习语1.a piece of cake轻而易举的事2.a wet blanket令人扫兴的事或人3.all ears洗耳恭听4.pull one’s leg开某人玩笑;作弄某人5.have green fingers园艺能手6.the top dog有最高权力的人7.give sb. the cold shoulder对某人很不屑(没有好脸色),让某人吃闭门羹8.rain dogs and rats倾盆大雨9.not my cup of tea不是我喜欢的人或事10.as strong as a horse健壮如牛11.as busy as a bee忙得团团转12.as poor as a church mouse 一贫如洗13.as cool as a cucumber泰然自若14.sleep like a log睡得很沉15.to laugh one’s head off大笑16.to smile on someone好运降临17.over the moon 欣喜若狂18.hot under the collar 愤怒的19.on cloud nine 狂喜20.down in the dumps 气馁,沮丧,垂头丧气21.fly off the handle 勃然大怒22.feel blue 心情不好23.white as a sheet苍白如纸; 极苍白的24.tickled pink非常高兴,高兴极了25.in the black有盈余26.in the red 赤字27.green with envy非常嫉妒28.kill the fatted calf设宴欢迎/款待29.feet of clay致命的弱点30.see the handwriting on the wall觉察到不祥之兆31.you reap what you sow种瓜得瓜;一分耕耘,一分收获32.the apple of somebody’s eye掌上明珠33.the salt of the earth 诚实高尚的人,社会中坚34.be a weed软弱,懦弱35.as hungry as a lion极其渴望得到36.as sharp as a spear聪明,思路敏捷37.black is white and white is black黑白颠倒38.cast-iron nerves意志坚强39.as sly as a fox像狐狸一样狡猾, 非常狡猾40.eat like a bird吃得极少41.as tall as a tree像树一样高,非常高42.a child’s play 易如反掌43.off the top of your head 不假思索;脱口而出44.on paper 在理论上45.have butterflies in your stomach 忐忑不安,紧张46.do your homework about 为……做好准备47.as easy as pie 易如反掌48.as plain as day显而易见49.an arm and a leg昂贵的代价50.hold firm 坚信51.a white lie善意的谎言52.the Heel of Achilles 亦作Achilles’ heel 致命要害;唯一弱点;薄弱环节53.an Apple of Discord争斗之源;不和之因;祸根54.Helen of Troy 红颜祸水55.on one’s last legs 奄奄一息,过时56.Scrooge 吝啬鬼57.a sacred cow神圣之物58.Pandora’s box“潘多拉的盒子”,被用来比喻造成灾害的根源59.Mickey Mouse course非常容易60.a dark horse 出人意料的获胜者61.Daniel in the lion’s den 艰巨的任务62.catch-22 令人左右为难的63.leading light 导航灯,重要人物64.Jonah 带来不幸的人65.a Herculean task 极为艰巨的工作66.a good Samaritan 心地善良,乐于助人的人67.David and Goliath 以弱胜强68.Jekyll and Hyde 双重人格者,两面派69.a tough nut 难对付的人,胆大果断的人70.men in the street 普通人71.mend one’s way 改过自新72.around the clock 夜以继日73.between jobs = unemployed失业的74.in the air 悬而未决75.start from the scratch 从头做起　◆拓展、常考习语1.More haste, less speed.欲速则不达。

2020版江苏步步高英语二轮专题专题二第一节

近五年江苏卷完形填空考情统计分析近五年的江苏卷高考试题，我们不难发现，完形填空的文章体裁主要是记叙文，有时是夹叙夹议文。

内容主要是传播知识，传递正能量，可读性较强。

题型分为句内、句组和语篇等三个层次，以句内层次和句组层次题为主，语篇层次题为辅。

设空以语境题和词汇题为主，较难的语篇层次题仅有3道左右。

这就要求考生在做完形填空题时，心中始终有这三个层次，认真甄别每道题是属于哪种层次，然后再确定用何种方法来解题，从而做到万无一失。

一、四大方法速判句内层面题句内层面题的解题信息分布在本句内，在读懂文意的前提下，利用本句的一些解题信息就可直接作答。

对于此类题目，考生可以边读边填，将原文信息尽量复原。

方法1利用习惯搭配及固定结构解题完形填空中经常会考查一些习惯搭配、固定结构和固定句式，这时考生就需要运用习惯搭配及固定结构来解题。

[典例](2019·全国Ⅰ)Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures.51.A.studied B.observedC.exploredD.regarded分析：考查固定搭配。

regard...as...把……看作，认为……是，符合语境。

句意为：在许多文化中，山被认为是精神圣地。

study研究；observe观察；explore探索。

故选D。

方法2利用生活常识和文化背景解题完形填空的语篇中往往渗透着诸如文化科学、历史地理、风俗民情等方面的知识。

考生在做题时，若能积极地调动自己掌握的文化背景知识和生活常识，巧妙地加以运用，特别是注意中西方文化的差异，将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程，节省宝贵的时间，从而轻松地做出正确的判断。

[典例](2019·全国Ⅱ)Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched 55.in vain for Rosie in the next four days.54.A.hunted B.skied C.lived D.worked分析：这道题可以利用生活常识和文化背景解题。